13周周练
高二机电专业《液压与气动》第周练
姓名：得分
一、填空题：（30分）
1、方向控制阀的操纵方式有如下五种形式___ _、__ ___、____ __、_____ 、
_ 。
2、溢流阀、减压阀、顺序阀都有__________和___________两种不同的结构形式。
3、压力阀的共同特点是利用和相平衡的原理来进行工作的。
4、实际工作时，溢流阀开口的大小是通过的变化来自动调整的。
5、常用压力控制阀有、、。
6、电液换向阀是由和组合而成。
起先导阀作用的是
阀，作主阀的是阀。
7、液控顺序阀中，如将出油口P2与油箱相通，可作使用。
8、调速阀是由阀和阀（串联、并联）而成的组
合阀。
9、油箱在液压系统中的功用是用来、及分离油液中的
和。
10、按材料和结构不同，过滤器可分为、、
和。
二、选择题：（30分）
1、顺序阀的主要作用是（）
A 定压、溢流、过载保护
B 背压、远程调压
C 降低油液压力供给低压部件
D 利用压力变化以控制油路的接通或切断
2、溢流阀在执行工作的时候，阀口是的，液压泵的工作压力决定于溢流阀的调整压力且基本保持恒定。
A 常开
B 常闭
3、为使三位四通阀在中位工作时能使液压缸闭锁，应采用_ ___型阀。
Ａ"O" 型阀Ｂ "P" 型阀Ｃ "Y"型阀
4、液压系统的最大工作压力为10MPa，安全阀的调定压力应为（）
A等于10MPa B小于10MPa C大于10MPa
5、有两个调整压力分别为5 MPa和10 MPa的溢流阀串联在液压泵的出口，泵的出
口压力为（）；并联在液压泵的出口，泵的出口压力又为（）。
A 5 MPa
B 10 MPa
C 15 MPa
D 20 MPa
6、一水平放置的双杆液压缸，采用三位四通电磁换向阀，要求阀处于中位时，液
压泵卸荷，液压缸浮动，其中位机能应选用（）；要求阀处于中位时，液压泵卸荷，且液压缸闭锁不动，其中位机能应选用（）。
A O型
B M型
C Y型
D H型
7、下例属于方向控制阀的是（）
A 溢流阀 B减压阀 C 调速阀 D单向阀
8、可实现快进——工进——快退的流量控制阀为（）
A可调节流阀B可调单向节流阀
C 单向减压阀 D调速阀
四、简答题
1、如图所示，溢流阀1的调节压力为P1=40×105Pa，溢流阀2的调节压力为P2
＝30×105Pa。
问：当两个二位二通电磁换向阀同时得电（即1DT、2DT得电）时，泵的出口压力P等于多少? （12分）
2、分析以下各回路，指出各图中压力计的读数。
（每小题3分，共18分）
答：。
八年级英语周周练13
大屯中学八年级英语周周练（13）2014.11班级姓名学号得分一单项选择.( )1 ---Red-crowned cranes need more people’s help.---Yes. People working in the reserves are doing everything they can ________ these birds.A．protect B．protecting C．to protecting D．to protect( )2 ---There _______ lots of fish living in the river. ---Yes. It’s an ideal home for fish. A．has B．have C．are D．is( )3 More space for farms and buildings ________ there will be ______ space for wildlife. A．mean; more B．mean; less C．means; less D．means; more( )4 Nobody can hunt birds in this reserve. All birds can feel ______ in this place.A．safely B．happily C．safe D．dangerous( )5 Heilongjiang is _________ of China. It’s usually very cold in winter there.A．to the north-east B．in the north-east C．in the north-west D．to the north-west ( )6 ---How many students are there in your school?---__________ the students in our school ________ over seven hundred.A．The number of; is B．The number of; are C．A number of; is D．A number of; are ( )7 Betty is a _________ girl and she does everything _________.A．careful; careful B．carefully; carefully C．carefully; careful D．careful; carefully ( )8 Jim fell off his bike yesterday. __________, he didn’t hurt himself.A．Lucky B．Unlucky C．Luckily D．Unluckily( )9 It’s ________ for the students to talk __________ in class.A．correct; noisily B．incorrect; noisily C．incorrect; noisy D．correct; noisy ( )10 How _________ she dances to the music!A．beautiful B．beautifully C．wonderful D．good( )11 The question is __________ for that little boy to answer.A．easy enough B．enough easy C．easily enough D．enough easily( )12. Japan is______the east of China and _____ the east of Asia.A. in, inB. in, toC. to, inD. to, to( )13 Kitty is _____________ tomorrow.A．going bird-watch B．going bird-watching C．go bird-watching D．go bird-watch ( )14 Our teacher is coming. Please stop ________ and keep _________.A．talking, quiet B．to talk, quiet C．talking, quietly D．to talk, quietly ( )15. Zhou Jielun is good at . He is a good .A. singing; singB. sing; singC. singing; singerD. sing; singer二用所给单词的适当形式填空.1 Many of my classmates come from the __________ (north) areas of China.2 It’s __________(wet) today tha n yesterday.3 The farmers in China are living more and more ____________(comfort).4 The boy students in our class take part in sports _____________(active) after class.5 My teacher looks __________. He is looking ________ at Tom at the moment. (angry)6 Simon, __________ (not drop) litter carelessly.7 Swans usually have white ________ (feather).8 Her brother often tells a lie. He is __________(honest).9 He is ________(able) to speak English well because he doesn’t know a word.10 It is ________ cold today. What ________ weather it is! (terrible)三根据句意.中文或首字母提示,写出句中所缺单词.1 People should share the __________ (大自然) with all the animals.2 The Maths problem is not difficult at all and you can work it out very e___________.3 It is gong to rain. We must find a house for s________.4 People usually say they love birds, w________ many of them don’t know their problems.5 Who came and ________(使) them cry?6 The boy doesn’t know the _________ (重要性) of study.7 The Chinese _________(政府) wants to protect these ____________(濒临灭绝的) birds.8 Every year, a lot of t_________ go to Zhalong N________ Reserve.9 “Gaden” is an i________ spelling. It must be “Garden”.10 Please do your homework as carefully as p_________.11 It’s _________(必要) to take an umbrella with you in London.四、翻译句子1 我们最好为野生生物腾出更多的空间.We’d better ________ ________ __________ __________ wildlife.2 扎龙是世界上最有名的湿地之一.Zhalong is one of _______ _________ ___________ __________ in the world.3 我们需要更多的人采取措施来帮助鸟类.We need more people _________ ___________ __________ to help birds.4 通过研究鸟类数量的变化,我们可以了解它们的生存状况.We can learn how birds live by studying the __________ __________ ____________ ______________.5 那位老师常年在这个小山村里工作.That teacher works in the small mountain village _________ __________ __________.8 对于你来说清晰地写出报告是很重要的.It is ____________ for you to write your report ___________.第1页共2页第2页共2页1。
苏教版小学五年级数学下册第13周练习题
小学数学五年级下册第13周周练班级：_______姓名：__________得分：____一、填空。
（每空2分，共38分）1、125的分数单位是（ ），它有（ ）个这样的分数单位。
2、小明完成了数学作业的56，表示把（ ）平均分成（ ）份，完成了其中的（ ）份，还剩（ ）份。
3、小方为了观察自己的学习成绩是否进步，决定将每次测验的得分绘制成统计图，他应选用（ ）统计图。
4、把5升水平均分装在7个瓶子里，每瓶水是5升水的（ ），也是1升水的（ ），每瓶水有（ ）升。
5、在下面的（ ）里填上合适的最简分数。
40分＝（ ）时 200平方米＝（ ）公顷650克＝（ ）千克 500米＝（ ）千米6、98和76相比，（ ）的分数单位大，（ ）的分数值大。
7、一根1米长的绳子，剪去13后，还剩下1米的（ ）。
8、一个分数，把它的分子缩小为原来的21后是52，这个分数是（ ）（ ） 。
9、有一些葡萄重78 千克，吃了17 后，还剩34千克，吃了（ ）千克。
二、计算题。
1、直接写得数。
（每题2分，共16分）1－72＝ 94＋93＝ 31＋21＝ 1－51－45＝ 43＋3＝ 2111＋214＝ 181＋1811＝ 43＋51＋41＝ 2、计算下面各题。
（每题3分，共18分）34 + 1523 - 35 12 - 2558 - 19 110 - 120 16 + 383、解方程。
（每题4分，共12分）31＋X ＝65 X －14 ＝72 X-53＝61三、解决问题。
（每题4分，共16分）1、一根绳子截去56 米后，剩下的比截去的多712米。
这根绳子还剩多少米？2、一个等腰三角形的周长是78 分米，其中一条腰的长度是14分米，底边的长是多少分米？3、小玲做两门功课的作业一共用了50分钟，做英语作业用了14小时，做数学作业用了多少小时？4、玲玲看一本360页的故事书，第一天看了全书的29，第二天看了剩下的27，哪天看的页数多？。
河北省保定市高阳中学高一下学期第十三次周练化学试题含答案
1、是γ放射源,可用于农作物的诱变育种，我国用该方法培育出了许多农作物新品种。
对原子的叙述不正确的是A、质量数是60B、质子数是60C、中子数是33D、电子数是272、某微粒用表示，下列关于该微粒叙述正确的是A、所含质量数=A-nB、所含中子数=A—ZC、所含电子数=Z+nD、所含质子数=A+Z3、下列物质中含有非极性键的化合物是A、NaOHB、Na2O2C、Cl2D、CO24、下列说法错误的是A、原子及其离子的核外电子层数等于该元素所在的周期数B、元素周期表中从IIIB到IIB族10个纵行的元素都是金属元素C、除氦以外的稀有气体原子的最外层电子数都是8D、同周期元素中VIIA族元素的原子半径较小5、下列说法中正确的是A、原电池中电子流出的极为负极,发生氧化反应B、原电池是将电能转化为化学能的装置C、原电池中阴离子向正极移动D、原电池正极上发生氧化反应6、X元素原子的质量数为m，核内中子数为n，则Wg X2+ 离子含有的电子的物质的量约为A、(m+n+2）w/m molB、（m-n+2）w/m molC、（m+n—2)w/m molD、(m—n-2)w/m mol7、下列关于化学键的说法正确的是A、构成单质分子的微粒一定含有共价键B、由非金属元素组成的化合物不一定是共价化合物C、非极性键只存在于双原子分子中D、不同元素组成的多原子分子里的化学键一定是极性键8、有A Z X与A+1Z X+两种粒子的叙述正确的是A、一定都由质子、中子和电子组成B、化学性质几乎相同C、质子数一定相同,质量数和中子数一定不同D、核电荷数和核外电子数一定相同9、已知元素X、Y的核电荷数分别是a和b,它们的离子X m+和Y n-的核外电子排布相同，则下列关系式正确的是A、a=b+m+nB、a=b-m+nC、a=b+m—nD、a=b—m —n10、下列各组的电极材料和电解液，不能组成原电池的是．．A、铜片、石墨棒，稀硫酸B、铜片、石墨棒,硝酸银溶液C、锌片、铜片，稀盐酸D、铜片、银片,FeCl3溶液11、已知反应X+Y= M+N为吸热反应，对这个反应的下列说法中正确的是A、X的能量一定低于M的，Y的能量一定低于N的B、因为该反应为吸热反应，故一定要加热反应才能进行C、破坏反应物中的化学键所吸收的能量小于形成生成物中化学键所放出的能量D、X和Y的总能量一定低于M和N的总能量12、A、B、C都是金属，把A浸入C的硝酸盐溶液中，A的表面有C析出，A与B和酸溶液组成原电池时，B为电池的负极.A、B、C 三种金属的活动性顺序为A、A〉B〉CB、A〉C>BC、B〉A>CD、B〉C>A13、下列物质中含有共价键的离子化合物是A、Ba(OH）2B、H2OC、HClD、CaCl214、下列表示物质的图或式正确的是A、氮气的电子式N┇┇NB、Mg2+的结构示意图C、NH3的结构式D、甲基的电子式15、将Al片和Cu片用导线相连,一组插入浓盐酸中，一组插入稀氢氧化钠溶液中，分别形成原电池,则在这两原电池中，正极分别为A、Cu片、Cu片B、Cu片、Al片C、Al片、Al片D、Al 片、Cu片16、钡与钠相似，也能形成含O22-的过氧化物，下列叙述中正确的是A、过氧化钡的化学式为Ba2O2B、O22—的电子式为:C、反应Na2O2+2HCl==2NaCl+H2O2为氧化还原反应D、过氧化钡和过氧化钠都具有强氧化性17、下列说法中错误的是．．A、化学反应中的能量变化通常表现为热量的变化B、化学键的断裂和形成是化学反应中能量变化的主要原因C、需要加热才能发生的反应一定是吸热反应D、反应物总能量和生成物总能量的相对大小决定了反应是放出能量还是吸收能量18、下表标出的是元素周期表的一部分元素，回答下列问题：（20分）（1）表中用字母标出的14种元素中，化学性质最不活泼的是(用元素符号表示,下同），主族元素中金属性最强的是，非金属性最强是，常温下单质为液态的非金属元素是；属于过渡元素的是(该空用字母表示）.(2）B、F、C气态氢化物的化学式分别为，其中以最不稳定。
2020年上学期一年级数学素质班第1-14周周练(学生版)
2020秋一年级数学实验班第1周周练1、看图写数。
（）（）（）（）2、看数画“”。
5 86 93、找规律，填一填。
4、比一比，填一填。
（1）（2）比（）。
（填“多”或“少”）（）比（）少。
比（）。
（填“多”或“少”）（）比（）多。
5、把小优两只手中的数字加一加，再与对应的得数连一连。
6、小动物们坐着小火车去郊游，你能说说他们的前后顺序吗？（1）在的（前、后）面，在的（前、后）面。
（在正确答案（2）请你圈出前面所有的小动物，请你在最后面的小动物下画“ ”。
7、下图中的小动物都有一个编号，并且排成一横排跳舞。
（1）小猴是4号，小兔是1号，小兔在小猴的（）边；（2）小猪是5号，它的双手伸向它自己的（）边；（3）小猪在大象的（）边。
8、下图是武汉景点地图的局部，如果要从黄鹤楼去往琴台文化艺术中心，应该往哪个方向走？（用“东”、“南”、“西”、“北”表示）答：应该往（）走。
2020秋一年级数学实验班第2周周练1、画一画，使上下两行图形一样多。
（1）（2）2、看一看，比一比，在数量多的动物后面的括号内画“√”。
（）（）3、把数量同样多的动物连起来。
4、小动物们要到房顶修烟囱，请你帮它们选出合适长度的梯子，连一连。
5、小动物们都站在相同的漂浮着的木箱上，哪只小动物最重？哪只小动物最轻？请按照由轻到重的顺序标上1~3的序号。
6、比一比，请在先吃到桃子的小猴下面画“√”。
7、小狗、小兔和小袋鼠比赛跳远，谁跳得最远？请你比一比，按从远到近的顺序，用1、2、3给它们标上序号。
8、哪一边应该下沉？在该下沉的一边画上“√”。
2020秋一年级数学实验班第3周周练1、在下列分解算式对的（）里打“√”，错的打“×”。
2、看图在里填上正确的答案。
3、4、 看图列算式。
5、 小熊要买得数正确的胡萝卜，算一算，帮它圈出来。
6、左边图形加上右边方框内的哪个图形可以拼成一个长方形，圈出合适的图形。
7、小红的围巾破了一个洞，你能帮他挑选一块合适的布补上去吗？=8、下面A、B两个图形，分别是由下边哪两个图形重叠而成？2020秋一年级数学实验班第4周周练1、请你把爬得最高的蜗牛圈出来。
【周练培优】北师大版四年级上册数学(共13周)
一、选择题1．347－98用简便方法计算是( )。
A．347－100－2 B．347－（100＋2）C．347－100＋22．去掉小括号里，得数不改变的算式是( )。
A．80×（30＋5）－204 B．50×（30－5）－204 C．80×（30×5）－643．在56中的数字“5”和“6”之间添( )个0,这个数才能成为五亿零六．A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8二、判断题4．一个因数中间有0，积的中间一定有0。
( )5．134－75＋25＝134－（75＋25）( )6．三位数乘两位数的积一定比三位数加两位数的和大。
( )7．125×17×8＝17×（125×8）这里只运用了乘法结合律。
( )8．被除数和除数同时扩大到原来的4倍，商也扩大到原来的4倍。
( )三、填空题9．△÷☆＝12……7，当☆最小时，△是( )。
10．5090200是由5个( )，9个( )和2个( )组成的，这个数读作( )，四舍五入到万位约是( )。
11．两个因数的积是80，若其中一个因数不变，另一个因数除以2，则积就( )，现在的积是( )。
12．横线里最大能填几？50×＜310 28×＜170 ×30＜275一、选择题1．下图中，一共有（）条线段。
A．5 B．10 C．4二、填空题2．9005608是( )位数，最高位上的数是( )，表示( )个百万；5在( )位上，表示三、解答题8．旅行社推出“某某风景区一日游”的两价格方案。
（1）成人6人，儿童4人，选哪种方案合算？（2）成人4人，儿童6人，选哪种方案合算？9．用一个杯子向一个空瓶里倒水，如果倒进3杯水，连瓶共重440克，如果倒进5杯水，连瓶共重600克，如果倒进8杯水，连瓶重多少克？【周练培优】北师大版四年级上册数学第3周一、判断题1．个、十、百、千、万……都是计数单位。
成都七中嘉祥外国语学校数学八年级下第13周练试卷
成都嘉祥外国语学校初2012级八年级下数学13周周练习时间：80分钟 满分100分+20分一、选择题（每题3分，共30分）1、下列方程中，关于x 的一元二次方程有（ ）①02=x ；②02=++c bx ax ；③x x 5322=-；④02=-+x a a ；⑤()02412=++-m x x m ；⑥0112=+xx ；⑦212=-x ；⑧()9122-=+x x A 、2个 B 、3个 C 、4个 D 、5个2、用配方法解下列方程时，配方有错误的是（ ）A 、09922=--x x 化为()10012=-x B 、0982=++x x 化为()2542=+x C 、04722=--t t 化为1681472=⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛-t D 、02432=--y y 化为910232=⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛-y 3、如果关于x 的一元二次方程02=++q px x 的两根分别为1,321==x x ，那么这个一元二次方程是（ ）A 、0432=++x xB 、0342=+-x xC 、0342=-+x xD 、0432=-+x x 4、用换元法解方程011612222=+⎪⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛-+-x x x x 时，如果设y x x =-122，那么原方程可化为（ ） A 、016=++y y B 、016=+-y y C 、016=+-y y D 、0162=+-yy 5、如果关于x 的一元二次方程()011222=++-x k x k 有两个不相等的实数根，那么k 的取值范围是（ ）A 、41->k B 、041≠->k k 且 C 、41-<k D 、041≠-≥k k 且 6、已知方程062=--kx x 的两根都是整数，则k 的值可以是（ ） A 、1- B 、1 C 、5 D 、以上三个中的任意一个7、方程012=++ax x 和02=--a x x 有一个公共根，则a 的值是（ ）A 、0B 、1C 、2D 、38、如图，菱形ABCD 的边长是5，两条对角线交于O 点，且AO 、BO 的长分别是关于x 的方程()031222=++-+m x m x 的根，则m 的值为（ ） A 、3- B 、5 C 、5或3- D 、5-或39、宝鸡市2007年国内生产总值达1493亿元，比2006年增长11.8%，下列说法：①2006年国内生产总值为()%8.1111493-亿元；②2006年国内生产总值为()%8.1111493-亿元；③2006年国内生产总值为()%8.1111493+亿元；④若按11.8%的年增长率计算，2008年的国内生产总值预计为()2%8.1111493+亿元；（ ） A 、③④ B 、②④ C 、①④ D 、①②③10、已知βα,是方程0120062=++x x 的两个根，则()()0200812008122=++++ββαα的值为（ ）A 、1B 、2C 、3D 、4二、填空题（共24分）11、方程()()3512+=-x x x 的一般形式是 ；其中一次项系数是 ；二次项是 ；常数项是 。
高一年级第13周历史周练试卷
新誉佳高级中学周练历史试卷一、选择题(每小题5分，共75分)1．地理大发现前，欧洲人对东方人颇感神秘：比如说恒河源头的印度人吃蛇，而且能活到400岁；……甚至认为印度洋的土地上是一个由人和动物两类怪物组成的世界。
造成这一现象的主要原因有①生产力水平的局限②自然条件的限制③缺乏沟通的技术④缺乏横向交流的驱动力A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．①②③④2．“上帝、黄金、信仰”，这三个词最适合用来表达下列哪个事件的主题A．新航路开辟B．工业革命C．英国资产阶级革命D．法国大革命3． 16世纪葡萄牙著名诗人德·卡蒙斯这样深情地描绘他的祖国：“大陆，在这里是尽头；大海，在这里才开头。
”诗句中反映了他对祖国引以为豪的是A．成为“海上马车夫” B．垄断欧亚之间的贸易C．率先开辟新航路D．处于欧洲商业中心地位4．“航行半年后，船队突然遭遇了一次罕见的风暴，在被风暴裹挟、被动地向东南方漂泊了13个昼夜之后，他意外地发现：船队已经绕过了非洲的最南端，为纪念这次九死一生的传奇经历，他给这个海角取名‘风暴角’。
”文中的“他”是指A．哥伦布 B．迪亚士C．达·伽马D．麦哲伦5．德国学者弗兰克在《白银资本》中记载从1500年到1800年的三百年间，中国成了全世界白银的“秘窖”，欧洲殖民者从拉丁美洲掠夺来的白银，有一半最终都运抵中国，换回这个全球唯一的高级奢侈品生产国的丝与瓷等。
这说明了①新航路的开辟刺激了中国经济的发展②中国是当时的世界经济和贸易中心之一③中国出现了向工业文明演进的趋势④世界各地经济联系的加强A．①②③④ B．②③④C．①②④ D．①②③6． 17世纪初，一位在华的欧洲人说：“大西近海一国，每岁所入(美洲白银)，亦不下数百万，有识者曰：敝地实受多银之害，金银愈多，而货愈贵也。
”对材料的解读正确的是①“大西近海一国”指西班牙②“大西近海一国”指葡萄牙③当时的欧洲发生了商业革命④这种现象促进了欧洲资本主义发展A．①③ B．①④ C．②③ D．②④7．右图是美国黑人作家亚历克斯·哈里的著作《根》的书影。
四年级上册数学试卷第13周周周练(不含解析)人教新课标
四年级上册数学试卷第13周周周练（不含解析）人教新课标姓名：班级：得分：题号一二三四五六总分得分一、填空题。
（每空1分，共26分）1、木块有（）厘米（）毫米，5倍如此长度的（）分米。
2、三位数乘一位数，积最大可能是( )位数，最大是（）；最小可能是( )位数，最小是（）。
3、小明家到学校760米，每天共走2个来回，每天一共走( )米。
4、体育老师要买单价为78元的篮球9个，他至少要预备( )张面值100元的人民币。
5、小阳的身高135（），体重30（）。
他每天早饭吃一颗45（）重的鸡蛋，然后乘车去5（）外的学校上学。
他做作业的时候，每写错一个字，就得花3（）的时刻，拿出40（）长的橡皮擦，擦掉重写。
6、☆＋☆＝※※＋※＋☆＝45 ☆＝( )，※＝( )。
7、笼子里有白兔5只,黑兔的只数是白兔的4倍,灰兔数量是白兔数量的五分之一，笼子里面一共有()只兔子。
8、在长120米的小路的一边有21棵小树(两端都栽)，在每相邻2棵小树之间挂一盏灯笼，共需要挂( )盏。
8、一个减法算式中，一个被减数增加387，减数减少了154，那么差会变化（）。
9、一场舞台剧从下午1：30开始，到4点50终止，中途休息了3次，后一次休息时刻总是前一次休息时刻的2倍。
已知第一次休息时刻为3分钟，这场舞台剧表演的时刻一共是（）分钟。
10、两个数的差是152，其中一个数是另一个数的5倍，这两个数分别是（）、（）。
11、小明和爸爸、妈妈一起乘车旅行，往返单程票价相同差不多上128元，我们明白了儿童票是成人票的二分之一，他们一家从动身到旅行回家需要（）钱的乘车。
12、£58÷7的商是三位数，被除数的百位可能是（）；要使7£5÷7的商中间有0，£中的数字能够填（）。
二、判定题。
（每题1分，共5分）1、钟面上秒针走一圈是1分钟，分针走1圈是12分钟，时针走一圈是12时。
（）2、从谢家湾小学到重庆江北机场上步行要走长3278米。
2017-2018学年广东省东莞可园中学七年级(上)周练英语试卷(第13周)解析版
2017-2018学年广东省东莞可园中学七年级（上）周练英语试卷（第13周）一、单项选择（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分．）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最住答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内．1．（1分）I have_____American friend．He likes playing_____baseball very much．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．a；/D．an；/2．（1分）My brother has a baseball，but he____have a baseball bat．（）A．do B．don't C．does D．doesn't3．（1分）﹣What _____ do you like better？﹣Basketball．（）A．food B．subject C．sport D．music4．（1分）I don't have an iphone 7，but my sister Lucy_____（）A．have B．is C．do D．does5．（1分）These are not_____shoes．Ours are blue．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours6．（1分）﹣Listen，the music_____funny．﹣It's PPAP，my favorite．（）A．sounds B．smells C．feels D．tastes7．（1分）﹣Do you have an English lesson today？﹣_______We have an English lesson every day．（）A．Yes，we do B．No，we don'tC．Yes，we are D．No，we aren't8．（1分）I have a new dress，_____my sister has a new one，too．（）A．and B．but C．or D．for9．（1分）Ming found it really______to watch the film．He nearly fell asleep．（）A．interesting B．relaxingC．fun D．boring10．（1分）﹣______tennis．﹣﹣That________good．（）A．Let play；sounds B．Let's play；soundsC．Let's to play；sound D．Let us play；sound11．（1分）We have only one ping﹣pong bat．_________your sister______one？（）A．Do；have B．Do；has C．Does；have D．Does；has 12．（1分）It's___to study English．Everyone likes it very much．（）A．boring B．interestingC．difficult D．tired13．（1分）I want to play ping﹣pong with Tom，but I don't have two ping﹣pong____（）A．ball B．bat C．bats D．rackets14．（1分）Lin Shuhao is one of the best basketball in NBA．（）A．actors B．players C．waiters D．writers15．（1分）I like ball games，and____are my favorite．（）A．apples B．pop songsC．volleyballs D．chicken16．（1分）It's dangerous _________ with the wild animal．（）A．for us to play B．of us playingC．for us playing D．of us to play17．（1分）Steve doesn't play sports．He only watches them____TV．（）A．in B．at C．on D．with18．（1分）﹣﹣______soccer balls do you have？﹣Only three．（）A．What B．Where C．How much D．How many 19．（1分）_____English every day is good for studying．（）A．Reading B．Ask C．Read D．Say20．（1分）﹣Who cooks dinnerr every evening？﹣﹣I _______（）A．am B．do C．did D．does二、完形填空21．（10分）My name is Bill．I love sports very much，and my favorite sport is football．I ama big football fan．（41）of my classmates like football．We often talk about（42）for hours and watch football matches（43）TV on weekends．David is （44）favorite football star in our school．I am 14 years old．David is 14 years old，（45）．We are of the（46）age．He is one of the members of our School Football Club．He（47）from Guangzhou，but now he lives in Dongguan．He looks strong and plays football very （48）Many students in our school like him．David plays football after school every day．In his free time，he also enjoys（49）music，because he thinks music can make him feel （50）．David wants to play soccer in the next World Cup．I hope his dream will come true one day．41．A．Few B．None C．Most D．No one42．A．basketball B．football C．tennis D．volleyball43．A．in B．of C．on D．at44．A．I B．me C．my D．mine45．A．also B．too C．and D．either46．A．different B．small C．same D．boring47．A．comes B．come C．came D．coming48．A．good B．well C．bad D．badly49．A．listen to B．listening to C．listening D．listen50．A．sad B．angry C．boring D．good．三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共30分．）从每小题所给的四个迄项中，选出能回答所是问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．将其字母编号填写在题前括号内．22．（10分）51．The International Language School introduce new studentsA．on WednesdayB．everydayC．every monthD．once a year52．Mario is fromA．AfricaB．ChinaC．EgyptD．Colombia53．doesn't play any sports．A．MarioB．Sun YinC．EileenD．Alan54．Sun Yin wants to play．on the school team．A．baseballB．volleyballC．soccerD．ping﹣pong55 Which of the following sentences is TRUE？A．Mario can only speak Spanish．B．Eileen wants to be an actress in the future．C．Sun Yin can write and read English pretty well．D．Alan can speak and write a lot of English．23．（10分）I have a pen pal．Her name is Carrie．She is a 16﹣year﹣old girl from the UK，but now she lives in China．She is a middle school student in Dongguan．She likes going to school，but there are some things she doesn't like，such as P．E．She enjoys playing sports．She thinks sports are interesting and exciting．But she doesn't like doing physical exercises in P．E．classes，She feels that they are boring!Her favorite subject is Science．It seems that theamazing and useful Science attracts her．She is really interested in Science so she always says she is on the way to be a scientist．She wishes to invent things to make the world more and more beautiful．In her spare time，she often goes to the beach．She loves just sitting around and talking to friends there．She's getting better at gettingalong with boys，but she doesn't like listening to hours of talking about football．'"s not interesting at all"'she once said to me．56．Carrie lives in now．A．the UKB．ChinaC．EnglandD．USA57．Carrie doesn't like P．E．becauseA．she doesn't like doing sportsB．she doesn't like going to schoolC．she thinks sports are boringD．she doesn't like doing physical exercises58．Carrie wants to be aA．teacherB．playerC．scientistD．musician59．The underlined （下划线）word"attracts"meansA．打动B．吸引C．使…狂D．发明60．From the passage we can know thatA．Carrie likes studying in China very muchB．Carrie doesn't get on well with boysC．Carrie likes talking to friends in P．E．classesD．Carrie doesn't like listening to boys talking about football for hours．24．（10分）配对阅读．阅读下面五段语言材料，从右栏选项中，找出与它们相对应的选项．四、单词拼写（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据下列句子的意思及所给的汉语，在句子中的横线上写出所缺单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）．25．（1分）I have a baseball，but I don't have two baseball（球拍）．26．（1分）The music（听起来）beautiful，and everyone enjoys it very much．27．（1分）It's（无聊的）to learn Chinese，so Mary doesn't like it．28．（1分）The question is so（容易的）that even a child can answer it．29．（1分）Cindy often does her homework with her（同学）．30．（1分）Frank usually（踢）soccer with his friends after school．31．（1分）Mr．Black doesn't like to go out．He（只；仅仅）watches TV at home．32．（1分）Lucy（有）a pet dog，and she likes it a lot．33．（1分）Daniel can't play basketball at all．He thinks playing basketball is（困难的）．34．（1分）''Mandy loves sports and（排球）is her favorite．五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）按照下面各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子，把答案写在横线上，词数不限．35．（2分）让我们一起去打篮球吧．．36．（2分）他总是上学迟到．．37．（2分）下课后，我和我的同学一起打乒乓球．．38．（2分）你的朋友有一个网球吗？一不，他没有．．39．（2分）我们都喜欢在公园散步，因为很轻松．．六、短文填空（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）40．（10分）Jack，Tony and Sally are talking about sports．"I like baseball best．（1）is really relaxing．And I like to collect baseball things，too．Now I（2）thirty baseballs and five baseball bats．I （3）baseball after school every day．（4）about you，Tony？"Jack says．"I like sports，but I don't like playing baseball．It's （5）"I like playing basketball．I don'thave a basketball，but my brother David （6）．We go to the same school and we play it after school（7）our friends．It's so fun，"Tony says．"And you，sally？""I'm learning to play volleyball and it's interesting．（8）it's too difficult for me．I can't catchthe ball sometimes．I play （9）every Saturday and Sunday，and I often watch volleyball games （10）TV，"Sally says．七、书面表达（共10分）41．（10分）喜欢运动的人有很多，你的其中一个好朋友就是酷爱运动的人．请以"My Good Friend"为题，写一篇60 词左右的短文．要点提示：1．简单介绍你的好朋友；2．他喜欢运动，每天都进行体育运动；3．他有很多球（可以举例说明）；4．他对运动的看法．My Good Friend．．2017-2018学年广东省东莞可园中学七年级（上）周练英语试卷（第13周）参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分．）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最住答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内．1．（1分）I have_____American friend．He likes playing_____baseball very much．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．a；/D．an；/【分析】我有一个美国朋友，他非常喜欢打棒球．【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我有一个美国朋友，他非常喜欢打棒球．第一空表示泛指，且American是以元音音素开头的单词，故用an，第二空当play 与球类搭配时，中间不需要任何冠词，故选D．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．2．（1分）My brother has a baseball，but he____have a baseball bat．（）A．do B．don't C．does D．doesn't【分析】我哥哥有一个棒球，但他没有棒球棒．【解答】答案：D．考查助动词．句意"我哥哥有一个棒球，但他没有棒球棒．"．but但是，表示转折，前一句是肯定形式，后句应该用否定形式，主语he第三人称单数，一般现在时态，含有实意动词have，变否定句用助动词doesn't，选D．【点评】考查助动词．协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词，此类题要结合语境，选择合适用法完成试题．注意时态，人称，单复数等变化．3．（1分）﹣What _____ do you like better？﹣Basketball．（）A．food B．subject C．sport D．music【分析】﹣﹣你比较喜欢什么运动？﹣﹣篮球．【解答】答案：C food食物，subject学科，sport体育运动，music音乐，句子中"Basketball 篮球"属于运动项目，故选：C．【点评】本题考查名词意思辨析，在弄清句意和选项的情况下即可作答．平时记好单词是关键．4．（1分）I don't have an iphone 7，but my sister Lucy_____（）A．have B．is C．do D．does【分析】我没有iPhone 7，但我的妹妹露西有．【解答】答案：D．考查助动词．句意"我没有iPhone 7，但我的妹妹露西有"．A有，原形．B是，单数．C助动词原形或动词原形．D助动词或动词第三人称单数．主语Lucy 单数，含有实意动词have，用助动词does代替has．答案是D．【点评】考查助动词．协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词，此类题要结合语境，选择合适用法完成试题．注意时态，人称，单复数等变化．5．（1分）These are not_____shoes．Ours are blue．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours【分析】这些不是我们的鞋子，我们的是蓝色的．【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是这些不是我们的鞋子，我们的是蓝色的．空格后是名词，故这里需要一个形容词来修饰，故选C我们的．A我们，主格，B我们，宾格，D我们的，名词性物主代词．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．6．（1分）﹣Listen，the music_____funny．﹣It's PPAP，my favorite．（）A．sounds B．smells C．feels D．tastes【分析】听，音乐听起来有趣．PPAP是我的最爱．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是听，音乐听起来有趣．PPAP是我的最爱．故选A听起来．B闻起来，C感觉，D尝起来．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．7．（1分）﹣Do you have an English lesson today？﹣_______We have an English lesson every day．（）A．Yes，we do B．No，we don'tC．Yes，we are D．No，we aren't【分析】﹣﹣你今天有英语课吗？﹣﹣是的，我们有．我们每天都上英语课．【解答】答案：A．考查一般疑问句的回答．句意"﹣﹣你今天有英语课吗？﹣﹣是的，我们有．我们每天都上英语课．"．结合语境"我们每天都上英语课．"，可知，应该用肯定回答，因此B，D不正确．助动词do开头，肯定回答用do，不用are，C不正确．答案是A．【点评】一般疑问句肯定回答：Yes，主语+一般疑问句开头的那个单词．否定回答：No，主语+一般疑问句开头的单词和not．要注意人称的变化．8．（1分）I have a new dress，_____my sister has a new one，too．（）A．and B．but C．or D．for【分析】我有一件新裙子，我妹妹也有一件新的．【解答】答案：A 根据I have a new dress我有一件新裙子，后文my sister has a new one，too我妹妹也有一件新的．前后是一种肯定的并列关系，故选A并且，和．B但，C或者，否则，D为了．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．9．（1分）Ming found it really______to watch the film．He nearly fell asleep．（）A．interesting B．relaxingC．fun D．boring【分析】Ming发现观看这部电影是非常无聊的，他几乎快睡着了．【解答】答案：D 根据He nearly fell asleep他几乎快睡着了．结合选项，推测意思是Ming 发现观看这部电影是非常无聊的，故选D无聊的．A有趣的，B令人放松的，C有趣的．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．10．（1分）﹣______tennis．﹣﹣That________good．（）A．Let play；sounds B．Let's play；soundsC．Let's to play；sound D．Let us play；sound【分析】﹣﹣让我们打网球吧．﹣﹣那听起来很好．【解答】答案：B．考查祈使句．句意"﹣﹣让我们打网球吧．﹣﹣那听起来很好．"．第一个空，let's＝let us让我们，后跟动词原形，因此A，C不正确．第二个空，that那，谓语动词用第三人称单数sounds听起来，因此D不正确．答案是B．【点评】考查祈使句．表示请求、命令等的句子叫祈使句．通常以动词原形开头，否定形式通常是在句首用don't，let's后+not等．要结合语境完成练习．11．（1分）We have only one ping﹣pong bat．_________your sister______one？（）A．Do；have B．Do；has C．Does；have D．Does；has【分析】我们只有一个乒乓球拍．你妹妹有一个吗？【解答】答案：C．考查助动词．句意"我们只有一个乒乓球拍．你妹妹有一个吗？"．第一个空，主语sister单数，一般现在时态，含有实意动词，变一般疑问句用助动词does，因此A，B不正确．第二个空，一般疑问句，实意动词用原形have有，D不正确．选C．【点评】考查助动词．协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词，此类题要结合语境，选择合适用法完成试题．注意时态，人称，单复数等变化．12．（1分）It's___to study English．Everyone likes it very much．（）A．boring B．interestingC．difficult D．tired【分析】学习英语是有趣的，每个人都非常喜欢它．【解答】答案：B 根据Everyone likes it very much．每个人都非常喜欢它．结合选项，推测意思是学习英语是有趣的，故选B有趣的．A无聊的，C困难的，D累的．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．13．（1分）I want to play ping﹣pong with Tom，but I don't have two ping﹣pong____（）A．ball B．bat C．bats D．rackets【分析】我想和汤姆打乒乓球，但我没有两个球拍．【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我想和汤姆打乒乓球，但我没有两个球拍．故用复数，乒乓球拍通常用bat，故选C．A球，B球拍，单数，D球拍，通常表示网球球拍．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．14．（1分）Lin Shuhao is one of the best basketball in NBA．（）A．actors B．players C．waiters D．writers【分析】林书豪是NBA最好的运动员之一．【解答】答案B actor演员；player运动员；waiter服务员；writer作家．根据"one of the best basketball_____in NBA．"可知，林书豪是NBA的一个运动员，故选B．【点评】掌握这几个名词的词义是关键，然后再根据具体的句意做出正确选择．15．（1分）I like ball games，and____are my favorite．（）A．apples B．pop songsC．volleyballs D．chicken【分析】我喜欢球类运动，并且排球是我最喜欢的．【解答】答案：C．考查名词．句意"我喜欢球类运动，并且排球是我最喜欢的．"．A苹果．B流行歌曲．C排球．D鸡肉．结合语境"我喜欢球类运动"，可知，应该是"排球"，选C．【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要根据提示，结合具体语境，仔细分析，运用正确形式完成试题．16．（1分）It's dangerous _________ with the wild animal．（）A．for us to play B．of us playingC．for us playing D．of us to play【分析】对我们来说，和野生动物一起玩是危险的．【解答】答案：A 对某人来说去做某事是怎么样的：It's+形容词+for+sb．+to do sth．（形容词仅仅是描述事物，不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价）或It's+形容词+of+sb．+to do sth．（形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的）．因为dangerous（危险的）描述的是和野生动物玩很危险，不是人的性格，品质．故用for．故答案为A．【点评】不定式的考察，需要平时对于固定搭配和固定句型结构进行牢固的记忆和练习．17．（1分）Steve doesn't play sports．He only watches them____TV．（）A．in B．at C．on D．with【分析】史提夫不做运动，他只在电视上看．【解答】答案：C．考查介词．句意"史提夫不做运动，他只在电视上看．"．in在…里．at 在几点或小地点．on在…上．with和，表示伴随状态．在电视、收音机、电脑上，用介词on．答案是C．【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．18．（1分）﹣﹣______soccer balls do you have？﹣Only three．（）A．What B．Where C．How much D．How many【分析】﹣﹣你有多少个足球？﹣﹣只有三个．【解答】答案：D．考查疑问词组．句意"你有多少个足球？只有三个"．A什么．B哪．C 多少，修饰不可数名词．D多少，修饰可数名词复数．根据balls复数，可知对数量提问用疑问词组how many多少，选D．【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．19．（1分）_____English every day is good for studying．（）A．Reading B．Ask C．Read D．Say【分析】每天读英语对学习有好处．【解答】答案：A．考查动名词．句意"每天读英语对学习有好处．"．A读，动名词/现在分词．B问，原形．C读，原形．D说，原形．这里用动名词短语做主语，谓语动词用单数．答案是A．【点评】动名词的形式是动词+ing，动名词从它的名称上就知道它具有动词和名词的功能，因此它在句中，可作主语、表语、宾语、定语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意动名词变法．20．（1分）﹣Who cooks dinnerr every evening？﹣﹣I _______（）A．am B．do C．did D．does【分析】﹣﹣每天晚上谁做的晚餐？﹣﹣我做的【解答】答案：B．考查助动词．句意"﹣﹣每天晚上谁做的晚餐？﹣﹣我做的"．A是．B 动词或助动词原形．C过去式．D第三人称单数．根据cooks第三人称单数，可知，是一般现在时态，主语是I我，助动词用do．填B．【点评】考查助动词．协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词，此类题要结合语境，选择合适用法完成试题．注意时态，人称，单复数等变化．二、完形填空21．（10分）My name is Bill．I love sports very much，and my favorite sport is football．I ama big football fan．（41）C of my classmates like football．We often talk about（42）B for hours and watch football matches（43）C TV on weekends．David is （44）Cfavorite football star in our school．I am 14 years old．David is 14 years old，（45）B．We are of the（46）C age．He is one of the members of our School Football Club．He（47）A from Guangzhou，but now he lives in Dongguan．He looks strong and plays football very（48）BMany students in our school like him．David plays football after school every day．In his free time，he also enjoys（49）B music，because he thinks music can make him feel（50）D．David wants to play soccer in the next World Cup．I hope his dream will come true one day．41．A．Few B．None C．Most D．No one42．A．basketball B．football C．tennis D．volleyball43．A．in B．of C．on D．at44．A．I B．me C．my D．mine45．A．also B．too C．and D．either46．A．different B．small C．same D．boring47．A．comes B．come C．came D．coming48．A．good B．well C．bad D．badly49．A．listen to B．listening to C．listening D．listen50．A．sad B．angry C．boring D．good．【分析】文章介绍了Bill是个足球迷，并介绍了他的偶像，学校里足球队成员David的情况．【解答】41．C 考查形容词，A．Few 很少B．None没有一个C．Most大部分D．No one没人，根据后文We often talk about（42）B for hours 我们经常谈论几个小时足球，可知我的大部分同班同学喜欢足球，故选C．42．B 考查名词，A．basketball篮球B．football足球C．tennis网球D．volleyball 排球，根据前文（41）Cof my classmates like football，可知我们大部分人都喜欢足球，所以我们经常谈论足球，故选B．43．C 考查介词，A．in在里面B．of…的C．on在上面D．at在…，根据watch football matches，结合后面的TV，可知是通过电视看足球赛，用介词on，故选C．44．C 考查代词，A．I我（主格）B．me我（宾格）C．my我的（形容词性物主代词）D．mine 我的（名词性物主代词），根据后面的名词favorite football star，可知名词前要加形容词性物主代词，故选C．45．B 考查副词，A．also也，用在肯定句句中B．too也，用在肯定句句尾C．and和D．either也，用在否定句，根据题干，可知句子是肯定句，且在句尾，故选B．46．C 考查形容词，A．different不同的B．small小的C．same相同的D．boring 无聊的，根据前文I am 14 years old．David is 14 years old，（45）B．可知我们同是14岁，相同的年龄，故选C．47．A 考查动词，A．comes来，三单式B．come原形C．came过去式D．coming动名词，根据文章时态为一般现在时，主语是三单式he，故选A．48．B 考查副词，A．good好的（形容词）B．well好的（副词）C．bad糟糕的（形容词）D．badly 糟糕的，（副词），根据plays football，可知此处是副词修饰动词play，结合Many students in our school like him我们学校的许多学生都喜欢他，可知同学们喜欢他，说明他球打得好，故选B．49．B 考查动词，A．listen to听，不定式B．listening to听，动名词C．listening听，动名词D．listen听，原形，根据music，可知是喜欢听音乐，listen to听…，enjoy doing 喜欢做某事，故选B．50．D 考查形容词，A．sad难过的B．angry生气的C．boring无聊的D．good好的，根据前文he also enjoys（49）B music他喜欢听音乐，结合music can make him feel，可知他喜欢听音乐，是因为听音乐会让他感觉好，故选D．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共30分．）从每小题所给的四个迄项中，选出能回答所是问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．将其字母编号填写在题前括号内．22．（10分）51．The International Language School introduce new students C A．on WednesdayB．everydayC．every monthD．once a year52．Mario is fromA．AfricaB．ChinaC．EgyptD．Colombia53．C doesn't play any sports．A．MarioB．Sun YinC．EileenD．Alan54．Sun Yin wants to play B．on the school team．A．baseballB．volleyballC．soccerD．ping﹣pong55 Which of the following sentences is TRUE？CA．Mario can only speak Spanish．B．Eileen wants to be an actress in the future．C．Sun Yin can write and read English pretty well．D．Alan can speak and write a lot of English．【分析】文章是国际语言学校分别对四个学生的介绍．【解答】51．C 细节理解题，根据Every month，we introduce new students to the school．可知是每月介绍一次新生，故选C．52．D 细节理解题，根据Mario is in Class One．He is from Colombia．可知Mario来自Colombia，故选D．53．C 细节理解题，根据Eileen is in Mario's class…She says she does not play any sports，可知Eileen 不想做任何运动，故选C．54．B 细节理解题，根据Sun Yin is in Class Two…she wants to play volleyball on the school team．可知Sun Yin想打排球，故选B．55．C 细节理解题，根据Sun Yin is in Class Two．She is from China．She says she can write and read English pretty well，but she needs a lot of practice speaking English．可知Sun Yin 可以写得很好，也能读得很好，故选C．【点评】本文是一篇阅读选择题，做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子选择出正确答案．23．（10分）I have a pen pal．Her name is Carrie．She is a 16﹣year﹣old girl from the UK，but now she lives in China．She is a middle school student in Dongguan．She likes going to school，but there are some things she doesn't like，such as P．E．She enjoys playing sports．She thinks sports are interesting and exciting．But she doesn't like doing physical exercises in P．E．classes，She feels that they are boring!Her favorite subject is Science．It seems that the amazing and useful Science attracts her．She is really interested in Science so she always says she is on the way to be a scientist．She wishes to invent things to make the world more and more beautiful．In her spare time，she often goes to the beach．She loves just sitting around and talking to friends there．She's getting better at gettingalong with boys，but she doesn't like listening to hours of talking about football．'"s not interesting at all"'she once said to me．56．Carrie lives in B now．A．the UKB．ChinaC．EnglandD．USA57．Carrie doesn't like P．E．because CA．she doesn't like doing sportsB．she doesn't like going to schoolC．she thinks sports are boringD．she doesn't like doing physical exercises58．Carrie wants to be a CA．teacherB．playerC．scientistD．musician59．The underlined （下划线）word"attracts"means BA．打动B．吸引C．使…狂D．发明60．From the passage we can know that DA．Carrie likes studying in China very muchB．Carrie doesn't get on well with boysC．Carrie likes talking to friends in P．E．classesD．Carrie doesn't like listening to boys talking about football for hours．【分析】文章讲述了我的笔友Carrie的年龄、居住地以及爱好和理想等情况．【解答】56．B 细节理解题，根据but now she lives in China，可知现在他住在中国，故选B．57．C 细节理解题，根据But she doesn't like doing physical exercises in P．E．classes，She feels that they are boring!，可知她不喜欢体育，因为她觉得很无聊，故选C．58．C 细节理解题，根据She is really interested in Science so she always says she is on the way to be a scientist．可知她想努力做一名科学家，故选C．59．B 细节理解题，根据Her favorite subject is Science，可知她最喜欢科学，所以推出科学是很"吸引"她的，故选B．60．D 细节理解题，根据but she doesn't like listening to hours of talking about football，可知她不喜欢听那些男孩子谈论几小时的足球，故选D．【点评】本文是一篇阅读选择题，做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子选择出正确答案．24．（10分）配对阅读．阅读下面五段语言材料，从右栏选项中，找出与它们相对应的选项．【分析】文章左栏是五个孩子的具体资料，右栏是七个俱乐部提供的条件，给它们配对．【解答】61．C 细节理解题，根据She has a lot of books and she often lends some books to her friends她有很多书，她经常借给朋友们一些书，和选项C中的"Do you have many books？Do you want to read more？Let's share our books in the reading club．你有很多书吗？你想读更多吗？让我们在阅读俱乐部里分享我们的书"相匹配，故选C．62．A 细节理解题，根据She can sing songs and dance very well她唱歌和跳舞都很好，和A选项中的"Do you like singing？Do you like dancing？你喜欢唱歌吗？你喜欢跳舞吗"相匹配，故选A．63．G 细节理解题，根据She often plays chess with others，and she wants to play it better 她经常和别人下棋，她想下得更好，和选项G中的"Do you like to play chess？Do you want to play chess well？你喜欢下棋吗？你想把棋下好吗"相匹配，故选G．64．B 细节理解题，根据He wants to lean more about colors first．他想学习更多关于颜色的知识，和选项B中的"Are you interested in colors？你对颜色感兴趣吗"相匹配，故选B．65．D 细节理解题，根据Joe is crazy about basketball乔对篮球很着迷，和选项D中的"Are you interested in playing basketball？你对打篮球感兴趣吗"相匹配，故选D．【点评】本文是一篇阅读判断题做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子判断所做小题描述是否正确．四、单词拼写（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据下列句子的意思及所给的汉语，在句子中的横线上写出所缺单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）．25．（1分）I have a baseball，but I don't have two baseball bats（球拍）．【分析】我有一个棒球，但是我没有两个球拍．【解答】答案：bats 考查英汉互译．根据汉语可知需要翻译的信息是"球拍"，bat 意为"球拍"，根据句中"two"，可知空中名词用复数．故填：bats．【点评】在"解答"时，注意审题汉语含义，通过与英语语句的吻合，确定空中所填内容，然后再分析句子中需要注意的问题（时态、语态、固定结构等），另外在平时的学习中应注重基本句法知识的积累．26．（1分）The music sounds（听起来）beautiful，and everyone enjoys it very much．【分析】音乐听起来很美，每个人都很喜欢．【解答】答案：sounds．考查系动词．句意"音乐听起来很美，每个人都很喜欢．"．根据提示"听起来"sound，这里是系动词．主语music音乐，单数，一般现在时态谓语动词用第三人称单数sounds．【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．27．（1分）It's boring（无聊的）to learn Chinese，so Mary doesn't like it．【分析】学中文很无聊，所以玛丽不喜欢．【解答】答案：boring．考查形容词．句意"学中文很无聊，所以玛丽不喜欢．"．根据提示"无聊的"，形容事物用boring．这里是系表结构．答案是boring．【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．28．（1分）The question is so easy（容易的）that even a child can answer it．【分析】这个问题是如此容易，以至于连小孩都能回答．【解答】答案：easyeasy，形容词，容易的，空格前是is，此处应该是形容词．结合句意：这个问题是如此容易，以至于连小孩都能回答，故填easy．【点评】根据句意和语境填上合适的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确．29．（1分）Cindy often does her homework with her classmates（同学）．【分析】辛蒂经常和她的同学一起做作业．【解答】答案：classmates．考查名词．句意"辛蒂经常和她的同学一起做作业．"．根据。
高中英语真题：2017届高三英语上学期第十三周周练试题
2017届高三英语上学期第十三周周练试题一．阅读理解A.O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of shor t stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was b orn in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exci ting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he manage d to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he w as about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he trie d different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then ha d a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the b ank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he lea rned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went t o New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about Ne w York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a su dden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.21. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories becauseA. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understa ndC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about Ne w York City22. O. Henry went to prison because .A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his23. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing ?A. He was well-educated. B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at lear ning.24. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories ?A. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wr ote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early lif e as a boy.BLast Thursday, Michael and Linda stood behind large food tru cks distributing meals to 4,000 homeless people for their wed ding reception on the border town of Kilis. The couple haddecided that instead of hosting their friends and family for a tr aditional feastreception, they would feed the victims from an earthquake-stricken area.The idea came from the bridegroom's father, Ted, who volunt eers for a Turkish relief organization. For the past few years, t he organization has distributed daily meals to thousands of pe ople who've suffered from natural disasters. He approached a representative of the organization and suggested that the fa mily cover part of the costs of feeding them for the day.Then he told his son, who was surprised by the suggestion, b ut soon won over. When he told that to the bride, she was real ly shocked but finally accepted because in southeastern Turk ey there is a real culture of sharing with people in need. They love to share their food, their table and everything they have. And afterwards she was quite amazed about it. So, they arriv ed at the distribution center on Thursday to spend the day ser ving food and taking photographs with their grateful recipients （接受者）．On Tuesday evening, the newly married couple were still pl eased with their decision to quit a personal celebration for one with a greater good. "It's like sharing a dinner with your friend s and family who have this kind of thing on a daily basis - or sharing something with people who don't even have the most b asic things," Michael said. "Hopefully, this will also give the st art for other wedding dinners to be held here with our brothers and sisters in need ."25. Why did so many people crowd in Kilis?A. To attend Michael and Linda's wedding.B. To support the organization.C. To escape the damaging earthquake.D. To help distribute free daily meals.26. How did the couple celebrate their wedding?A. They treated their friends and relatives to a big dinner.B. They shared their happiness with the homeless in Kilis.C. They afforded the entire cost of the day for feeding victi ms.D. They took photos with the grateful victims.27 What does the underlined word "approached" in Paragraph 2 mean?A. took inB. moved towardsC. came across D . consulted with28. We can know from the text that .A. Kilis is a place which lies in southeastern TurkeyB. Ted was a representative of the organizationC. Linda adopted the suggestion immediately she heard itD. Michael doubted if more new couples would follow him 二．七选五Do you want to improve your quality of life? Here is some advi ce.1. Make it a point of doing something brave every day. 36 T his might mean talking to someone that you generally wouldn’t talk to or starting a project that you feel afraid of. There is no need to plan it in advance.2. Learn something new. Pick a topic, especially something y ou know nothing about and learn something from it. 37 It he lps to keep it if you have time to make a note of what you have learned.3. Debate something. If you think you know about something, nothing will prove it like arguing it with someone who’s smarte r than you. 38 This is easier said than done, but it can provi de you with some of the best mental stimulation.4. Spend time with a child. 39 If you don’t, I bet you have fri ends who would be happy to let you borrow theirs for a few mi nutes. It doesn’t matter what age they are—children see the world entirely differently. Look at it from their eyes. Be their hero. Appreciate what they appreciate. Enjoy the simple things again. You’ll love it and they’ll love you for it.5. Recognize what makes you happy. 40 Everyone is worki ng towards something, but what makes you happy now? Thin k of it and try to incorporate (并入) more of what made you happy yesterday into today.A. If you have one, consider yourself lucky.B. Talking with little children keeps you young.C. Spend some time each day alone with your thoughts.D. A good source of inspiration for this can be the newspaper.E. Find a friend you can debate with who has different ideas.F. Step out of your comfort zone, and leave the routine for a s econd.G. Reflect on the parts ofyour day that bring you real happiness.三．完形填空One day on the way to school, a little boy found a cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and watched it almost every day. One day, it star ted to break through a small 41 in the cocoon, but it 42 gre atly. Finally, it seemed it couldn't succeed.The boy felt 43 for the butterfly because he knew it was going to die 44 it didn't get out. So he ran into the house and got a pair of 45 and cut the cocoon a little. The butterfly cam e out and was 46 .The only strange thing was that the butterfly had a swollen(肿胀的) body and dry 47 . The boy kept waiting for the swelling to go down and for the wings to grow, but 48 didn't. The butterfl y crawled around unable to 49 and then it died an early deat h.Therefore, he learned that the butterfly was supposed to strug gle to get out of the cocoon. In fact, the struggle to get out of t he cocoon 50 the fluid out of its body and into its wings. 51 the struggle, the butterfly couldn't grow, and would 52 fly. By trying to 53 the butterfly, the boy 54 hurt it.So if you are struggling with something, it's probably 55 way of telling you that you are supposed to struggle. The struggle i s 56 will make you stronger. The bigger you struggle, the stro nger you become.Let this 57 help you to remember to let people have their stru ggle. When we do 58 for other people without their 59 , we hurt them and 60 them growing.41. A. room B. hole C. place D. eye42. A. struggled B. shouted C. changed D. waved43. A. ashamed B. satisfied C. happy D. bad44. A. though B. if C. since D. while45. A. knives B. trousers C. scissors D. shoes46. A. free B. dead C. tired D. alive47. A. wings B. feather C. stomach D. legs48. A. it B. you C. they D. he49. A. walk B. fly C. move D. run50. A. pulled B. dropped C. pushed D. flowed51. A. Without B. By C. With D. For52. A. seldom B. hardly C. ever D. never53. A. watch B. kill C. help D. love54. A. actually B. gradually C. slowly D. generally55. A. people's B. science's C. life's D. nature's56. A. that B. what C. how D. when57. A. passage B. boy C. speech D. lesson58. A. enough B. too much C. more than D. far from59. A. permission B. order C. attention D. request60. A. keep B. imagine C. prevent D. force四．语法填空Once a farmer lost his watch in his barn, in which lots of grainwas kept. The watch, 61________ was a gift from his father, w as very important to him and he was determined to find it. After searching the barn for a long time, however, he gave up and asked for help from a group of children who were playing nearby. He promised to give a great reward to 62_______ foun d the watch. 63______ (hear) this, the children hurried inside t he barn immediately. 64______ searched everywhere but still could not find the watch buried in the grain. The farmer was a bout to give up 65_______a little boy went up to him and aske d to be given 66_______ second chance.The farmer looked at him and thought, “Why not? After all, thi s kid looks honest.”So the farmer sent the little boy back into t he barn. After a while the little boy came out 67______ the w atch in his hand! The farmer, 68_______(surprise) but happy, asked the boy how he succeeded where the rest had failed.T he boy replied, “I did nothing but 69_______(sit) quietly and list en for the sound of the watch.”This shows us that sometimes a peaceful mind can think 70__ ____ (well) than an excited one.五．短文改错Questioning can lead to search for an answer. If we are in t he habit of raising doubts as to if what we are told is true, we can find the correct answer and learn more.Two years before, our teacher, Mr. Li offered us an answer to a difficult math problem in class. Because the answer seemed a little strange, nobody but I doubted it. Thought that his solut ion might be wrong, I carefully analyzed the problem and try t o work it out in a different way. Half an hour later, I managed t o find the correct answer. When I showed my answer to her, t he teacher praised me for my dependent thinking.From this experience I have been learnt that questioning can serve as a bridge helps us to seek the truth.横峰中学2016-17学年度上学期周练（第13周）高三年级英语答案阅读理解 ADDC CBDA FDEAG完形填空 41-45 BADBC 46-50AACBA 51-55ADCAC 56-60 BDBDC语法填空61.which 62.whoever 63.Hearing 64.They 65 when66 a 67 with 68 surprised 69 sit 70 better短文改错Questioning can lead to search for an answer. If we are in the habitsearchingof raising doubts as to if what we are told is true, we can find thewhethercorrect answer and learn more.Two years before, our teacher, Mr. Li offered us an answer to aagodifficult math problem in class. Because the answer seemed a littleAlthough/Thoughstrange, nobody but I doubted it. Thought that his solution might be Thinkingwrong, I carefully analyzed the problem and try to work it out i n atrieddifferent way. Half an hour later, I managed to find the correctanswer. When I showed my answer to her, the teacher praised me for my dependent thinking.him independentFrom this experience I have be \ en learnt that questioning c an serve as a bridge ∧ helps us to seek the truth. that/which2017届高三英语上学期第十三周周练试题一．阅读理解A.O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was Wi lliam Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an excit ing life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried di fferent jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some mone y went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he w as sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New Yo rk and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, th ey would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.21. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories becauseA. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City22. O. Henry went to prison because .A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his23. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?A. He was well-educated.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.24. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?A. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.BLast Thursday, Michael and Linda stood behind large food trucks distributing meals to 4,000 homeless people for their wedding reception on the border town of Kilis. The couple had decided that instead of hosting their friends and family for a traditional feastreception, they would feed the victims from an earthquake-stricken area.The idea came from the bridegroom's father, Ted, who volunteers for a Turkish relief organiz ation. For the past few years, the organization has distributed daily meals to thousands of pe ople who've suffered from natural disasters. He approached a representative of the organizat ion and suggested that the family cover part of the costs of feeding them for the day.Then he told his son, who was surprised by the suggestion, but soon won over. When he told that to the bride, she was really shocked but finally accepted because in southeastern Turke y there is a real culture of sharing with people in need. They love to share their food, their tab le and everything they have. And afterwards she was quite amazed about it. So, they arrived at the distribution center on Thursday to spend the day serving food and taking photographs with their grateful recipients（接受者）．On Tuesday evening, the newly married couple were still pleased with their decision to quit a personal celebration for one with a greater good. "It's like sharing a dinner with your friend s and family who have this kind of thing on a daily basis - or sharing something with people w ho don't even have the most basic things," Michael said. "Hopefully, this will also give the sta rt for other wedding dinners to be held here with our brothers and sisters in need."25. Why did so many people crowd in Kilis?A. To attend Michael and Linda's wedding.B. To support the organization.C. To escape the damaging earthquake.D. To help distribute free daily meals.26. How did the couple celebrate their wedding?A. They treated their friends and relatives to a big dinner.B. They shared their happiness with the homeless in Kilis.C. They afforded the entire cost of the day for feeding victims.D. They took photos with the grateful victims.27 What does the underlined word "approached" in Paragraph 2 mean?A. took inB. moved towardsC. came acrossD. consulted with28. We can know from the text that .A. Kilis is a place which lies in southeastern TurkeyB. Ted was a representative of the organizationC. Linda adopted the suggestion immediately she heard itD. Michael doubted if more new couples would follow him二．七选五Do you want to improve your quality of life? Here is some advice.1. Make it a point of doing something brave every day. 36 This might mean talking to some one that you generally wouldn’t talk to or starting a project that you feel afraid of. There is no need to plan it in advance.2. Learn something new. Pick a topic, especially something you know nothing about and lear n something from it. 37 It helps to keep it if you have time to make a note of what you have learned.3. Debate something. If you think you know about something, nothing will prove it like arguing it with someone who’s smarter than you. 38 This is easier said than done, but it can prov ide you with some of the best mental stimulation.4. Spend time with a child. 39 If you don’t, I bet you have friends who would be happy to le t you borrow theirs for a few minutes. It doesn’t matter what age they are—children see the world entirely differently. Look at it from their eyes. Be their hero. Appreciate what they appreciate. Enjoy the simple things again. You’ll love it and they’ll love you for it.5. Recognize what makes you happy. 40 Everyone is working towards something, but wha t makes you happy now? Think of it and try to incorporate (并入) more of what made you happy yesterday into today.A. If you have one, consider yourself lucky.B. Talking with little children keeps you young.C. Spend some time each day alone with your thoughts.D. A good source of inspiration for this can be the newspaper.E. Find a friend you can debate with who has different ideas.F. Step out of your comfort zone, and leave the routine for a second.G. Reflect on the parts of your day that bring you real happiness.三．完形填空One day on the way to school, a little boy found a cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and watched it al most every day. One day, it started to break through a small 41 in the cocoon, but it 42 gre atly. Finally, it seemed it couldn't succeed.The boy felt 43 for the butterfly because he knew it was going to die 44 it didn't get out. So he ran into the house andgot a pair of 45 and cut the cocoon a little. The butterfly came out and was 46 .The only strange thing was that the butterfly had a swollen(肿胀的) body and dry 47 . The boy kept waiting for the swelling to go down and for the wings to g row, but 48 didn't. The butterfly crawled around unable to 49 and then it died an early deat h.Therefore, he learned that the butterfly was supposed to struggle to get out of the cocoon. In fact, the struggle to get out of the cocoon 50 the fluid out of its body and into its wings. 51 t he struggle, the butterfly couldn't grow, and would 52 fly. By trying to 53 the butterfly, the boy 54 hurt it.So if you are struggling with something, it's probably 55 way of telling you that you are supp osed to struggle. The struggle is 56 will make you stronger. The bigger you struggle, the stro nger you become.Let this 57 help you to remember to let people have their struggle. When we do 58 for other p eople without their 59 , we hurt them and 60 them growing.41. A. room B. hole C. place D. eye42. A. struggled B. shouted C. changed D. waved43. A. ashamed B. satisfied C. happy D. bad44. A. though B. if C. since D. while45. A. knives B. trousers C. scissors D. shoes46. A. free B. dead C. tired D. alive47. A. wings B. feather C. stomach D. legs48. A. it B. you C. they D. he49. A. walk B. fly C. move D. run50. A. pulled B. dropped C. pushed D. flowed51. A. Without B. By C. With D. For52. A. seldom B. hardly C. ever D. never53. A. watch B. kill C. help D. love54. A. actually B. gradually C. slowly D. generally55. A. people's B. science's C. life's D. nature's56. A. that B. what C. how D. when57. A. passage B. boy C. speech D. lesson58. A. enough B. too much C. more than D. far from59. A. permission B. order C. attention D. request60. A. keep B. imagine C. prevent D. force四．语法填空Once a farmer lost his watch in his barn, in which lots of grain was kept. The watch, 61_____ ___ was a gift from his father, was very important to him and he was determined to find it. After searching the barn for a long time, however, he gave up and asked for help from a grou p of children who were playing nearby. He promised to give a great reward to 62_______ foun d the watch. 63______ (hear) this, the children hurried inside the barn immediately. 64______ searched everywhere but still could not find the watch buried in the grain. The farmer was ab out to give up 65_______a little boy went up to him and asked to be given 66_______ secon d chance.The farmer looked at him and thought, “Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.”So the farm er sent the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out 67______ the w atch in his hand! The farmer, 68_______(surprise) but happy, asked the boy how he succeed ed where the rest had failed.The boy replied, “I did nothing but 69_______(sit) quietly and list en for the sound of the watch.”This shows us that sometimes a peaceful mind can think 70______ (well) than an excited one.五．短文改错Questioning can lead to search for an answer. If we are in the habit of raising doubts as to i f what we are told is true, we can find the correct answer and learn more.Two years before, our teacher, Mr. Li offered us an answer to a difficult math problem in clas s. Because the answer seemed a little strange, nobody but I doubted it. Thought that his solu tion might be wrong, I carefully analyzed the problem and try to work it out in a different way. Half an hour later, I managed to find the correct answer. When I showed my answer to her, t he teacher praised me for my dependent thinking.From this experience I have been learnt that questioning can serve as a bridge helps us to s eek the truth.横峰中学2016-17学年度上学期周练（第13周）高三年级英语答案阅读理解 ADDC CBDA FDEAG完形填空 41-45 BADBC 46-50AACBA 51-55ADCAC 56-60 BDBDC语法填空61.which 62.whoever 63.Hearing 64.They 65 when66 a 67 with 68 surprised 69 sit 70 better短文改错Questioning can lead to search for an answer. If we are in the habitsearchingof raising doubts as to if what we are told is true, we can find thewhethercorrect answer and learn more.Two years before, our teacher, Mr. Li offered us an answer to aagodifficult math problem in class. Because the answer seemed a littleAlthough/Thoughstrange, nobody but I doubted it. Thought that his solution might beThinkingwrong, I carefully analyzed the problem and try to work it out in atrieddifferent way. Half an hour later, I managed to find the correct answer. When I showed my an swer to her, the teacher praised me for my dependent thinking.him independentFrom this experience I have be \ en learnt that questioning can serve as a bridge ∧ helps u s to seek the truth. that/which。