2014广州七区联考高一英语答案
2014广东高考英语试卷答案
• 1~5 DBCBC 6~10 ADAAC • 11~15 DADBC • 16. it 17. earlier 18. were told • 19. but 20. why/how 21. for • 22. surprisingly 23. the 24. where • 25. sunburned/ sunburnt • 26~30 DBCBB 31~35 BADCB • 36~40 AADCA 41~45 BCADC • 46~50 BCDFE
As far as I am concerned, I prefer to donate my pocket money to the disabled. Faced with great challenges in daily life, they are unable to earn enough money to support themselves. Besides, just as an Indian old saying goes, “Roses in her hand, fragrance in mine”. That’s to say, when I help others, my soul will gain a sense of fulfillment.
From where I stand, I think highly of her generous action. The poor students can benefit from her donation. Furthermore, by means of helping other children to fulfill their college dreams, Oseola McCarty has gained a sense of satisfaction. More importantly, her behaviour motivates more people to participatea McCarty, an ordinary laundrywoman with a thrifty lifestyle, donated her life savings to a university, which aroused wide public concern. In return, she gained a sense of pleasure.
2014广东英语高考试卷及答案
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 5 the towel（毛巾）in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when tee nagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions.Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.1. A. natural B. strong C. guilty D. similar2. A. interest B. argument C. link D. knowledge3. A. noisy B. crowded C. messy D. locked4. A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research5. A. washing B. using C. dropping D. replacing6. A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudes7. A. complex B. popular C. scientific D. successful8. A. later B. deliberately（故意地） C. seldom D. thoroughly（彻底地，认证考虑地）9. A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature10. A. failures B. changes C. consequences D. thrills11. A. defend B. delay C. repeat D. reconsider12. A. communication B. bond C. friendship D. trust13. A. reply B. attend C. attach D. talk14. A. hate B. scold C. frighten D. stop15. A. loving B. observing C. understanding D. praising第二节语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
2014学年第二学期广州市七区联考(高一生物)试题及答案解读
2014-2015学年第二学期期末教学质量监测高一生物试题本试卷共55小题。
满分100分，考试时间90分钟。
答案必须写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
交卷时只交答题卡，试卷自行带走。
答题卡的填写要求：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写好自己的姓名、座位号、班级、学校等。
然后用铅笔填写准考证号、并将对应数字涂黑。
2．选择题（单选题和多选题）每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
3．简答题须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。
答案须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，请先划掉原来答案，然后再写上新的答案。
不能使用铅笔和涂改液。
一、单项选择题（在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。
本题共40小题，每小题1.5分，共60分。
）1．绿叶中色素的提取和分离实验中，从菠菜叶片提取叶绿体色素常用的溶剂为A．层析液 B．无水乙醇 C． 1%HCl D．水2．叶绿体中有多种色素，可以用纸层析方法将它们分离。
下图为纸层析结果示意图，其中Ⅲ是A．叶绿素aB．叶绿素bC．叶黄素D．胡萝卜素3.光合作用发生的部位是A．叶绿体基质 B．类囊体的薄膜 C．叶绿素 D.叶绿体4．光合作用的过程包括光反应和暗反应两个阶段。
下列叙述正确的是A．光反应阶段固定CO2 B．光反应阶段分解H2OC．暗反应阶段积累ATP D．暗反应阶段释放O25.科学家用含有14C的二氧化碳来追踪光合作用中的碳原子，这种碳原子的转移途径是A．二氧化碳→三碳化合物→糖类 B．二氧化碳→叶绿素→ADPC．二氧化碳→叶绿体→ATP D．二氧化碳→乙醇→糖类6.动物细胞与植物细胞的有丝分裂过程比较，明显不同的是A.间期有染色体的复制B.中期着丝点排列在赤道板上C.由中心粒发出星射线，形成纺锤体D.后期到末期染色体平均分配到两个子细胞中7.关于无丝分裂的叙述，错误的是A.细胞分裂过程比较简单B.分裂过程中，有染色体的出现C.分裂时细胞核延长、凹进、缢裂D.接近分裂结束，整个细胞缢裂为两部分8.癌症严重威胁着人类的健康，不当的饮食会增加癌症发生的可能性。
2014年广东高考英语部分真题答案和解析
2014年广东高考英语部分答案及解析完形填空答案及解析：本文首先指出父母与十几岁的孩子之间存在矛盾冲突及其原因，然后是研究发现的不同父母对此采取的不同方法，有的方法较另一些方法更有效果，最后一段是心理学家对解决冲突的建议。
1. D 由not easy living with them (their parents) (孩子觉得与父母生活在一起不易)与difficult to live with teenagers(父母觉得与十几岁的孩子生活在一起很难)可知，孩子与父母有“相似的”感受。
(逻辑推断)2. B 由前两句，可知父母之间有“矛盾”，再根据regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks(关于不整洁和日常事情)，对照各选项，只有argument(争吵)适合。
(逻辑推断)3. C 由前句的untidiness和后面的clothes thrown on the floor可知，房间是messy(凌乱不堪的)。
(逻辑推断；也可将untidiness与messy看作是近义复现)4. B 由上文提到的收拾房间之类的事，应是housework(家务活)。
(上下义复现)5. C 由后面的not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping可知，这里应是dropping the towel in the bathroom，一起为blame them的原因。
(逻辑推断，或词语同现，受责备的应都是负面的意思)6. A 由下句的However, some approaches提示，可知这里是指“不同的父母对待这些问题有不同的…方法‟”。
(原词复现)7. D 从下面的例子可以看出，有的方法比别的方法更能“达到预期的目的(successful)”。
下文中的do better也有提示作用。
(逻辑推断)8. A 指yell at their children(对孩子大声叫喊)之后，意为“但是…后来‟又为他们清扫房间”。
2014学年第二学期期末广州市七区联考(高一英语)试题及答案
2014-2015學年第二學期期末教學質量檢測高一英語試題本試卷共三大題，滿分為135分。
考試時間120分鐘。
注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務必用黑色字跡的鋼或簽字筆將自己的姓名和考生號、試室號、座位號填寫在答題卡和答卷紙上。
2．選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。
3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內的相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
4．考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。
考試結束后，將答題卡上交。
第一部分語言知識及應用（共兩節; 滿分45分）第一节: 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAFMy daughter’s 7th birthday was April 22. As it wasMonday, we preferred to celebrate it 1 , i.e. on Saturday, April 20. This was easier for me as I’m 2 on Saturdays. On Friday the entire family were busy packing the 3 and putting funny pins on them. I promised my little princess that I would wake her up early in the morning and give out the presents to her 4 .I woke up at 7:30. After I took a bath, I planned to wake her up. But as I came out from the 5 , I realized that an earthquake struck. I 6 to wake my husband up and asked him to carry our daughter and ran out of our house. We were 7 our house moving from side to side from outside. It lasted for just 3 minutes, but tiles (瓦片) came down, and some narrow gaps appeared on the 8 .Nevertheless, as we had planned, I went to mydaughter’s school at 9:00, but no one was there exceptGAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAFthe teacher who 9 us to get back to our house as 10 might come soon. I was shocked, and drove my car home. On the way home I heard a police cry out loud, “Stay 11 , no tsunami, it’s only issue!”Arriving at my house, I was wondering about the presents: to whom we should 12 ? After some discussion, we decided to give them to the children in 13 . Entering the hospital, I was shocked to find thousands of people bleeding and lying outside the rooms. A boy came up with a bandage on his head. He 14 at me with his questioning eyes as if he wanted to say, “Could I have one?” 15 I handed over one presentto him. I can’t ever forget his shining eyes when he received the gift!1. A. earlier B. later C. better D. quicker2. A. busy B. free C. sick D.slow3. A. presents B. bricks C. bags D. medicineGAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAF4. A. teachers B. parents C. classmatesD. doctors5. A. house B. bedroom C. hospital D. bathroom6. A. decided B. promised C. screamed D.stared7. A. watching B. leaving C. entering D. striking8. A. ceiling B. floor C. window D. wall9. A. drove B. warned C. taught D. preferred10. A. earthquake B. tsunami C. police D. students11. A. busy B. awake C. alarmed D. calm12. A. move B. deliver C. drive D. pack13. A. hospital B. school C. car D.office14. A. shouted B. laughed C. stared D. worked15. A. Unwillingly B. Quickly C. Easily D.Sadly第二节: 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为16-25的相GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAF应位置。
广东省广州七中2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含解析
2014广州七中高一上学期必修一Unit3、4卷第一卷 60分（请把答案按题号填涂在电脑卡上）I.单项选择（20×1；共20分）1. The army organized teams to dig out those ____ were trapped and to bury ____ dead.A. /; theB. who; /C. /;/D. who; the2. Tell me when you ____ at the airport, Alice. I ’ll go there to meet you if I ’m free.A. arriveB. would arriveC. are arrivingD. have arrived 3. ____ of them would give in and the peace talks between the two countries had to end. A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither4.—The exam wasn't difficult at all, was it? —No, but I don't believe ______ could pass it. A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody5. Buses here are always crowded with passengers, so I prefer _____ there rather than take a bus.A. cyclingB. cycleC. being cycledD. to cycle 6. My uncle has give up smoking, ____ never to pick up such a bad habit again.A. determinedB. being determinedC. having determinedD. to determined 7. We have collected some food and clothes and they ________ to the flooded area by train next week.A. will transportB. have transportedC. will be transportedD. have been transported8. It is your attitude but not your ability ____ determines your altitude.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. how9. Wechat is becoming more and more popular among middle school students. ____ gets their parents. A. It, worried B. which, worried C. that, worrying D. which, to worry10. It is reported that a large number of people _____ been killed and the number ____ added upto nearly 70,000 A. has; has11. I was able at last to ____ my mother to follow my advice.A. suggestB. adviseC. persuade B. have; haveC. has; haveD. have; has D. command12. Our headmaster insisted that it ____ important for students to make a careful plan for theirstudy and that once made, their plan ____ carried out at once. A. was; be13. The news _____ he was killed because he didn ’t give in made us ____.A. which; shockingB. that; shockedC. that; shocking B. be; would beC. was; wasD. be; should beD. which; shocked 14. You could hear water pipes cracking _____ they _____ because of the cold.A. when; burstB. before; were burstC. when; were burstD. before; burst15. There on the shore you can see a steam powered ship covered with dirt _____, waiting to be taken apart. A. lay in ruins B. lie in ruin C. laid in ruins D. lie in ruins16. It is reported that five passengers got killed and _____ got _____ in the traffic accident.A. much more; injured C. many more; injuredB. many more; wounded D. much more; hurt 17. Although he was accused of stealing, he behaved as if nothing ___.A. had happened C. happenedB. was happening D. had been happened18. Seventy percent of the students _____ taken part in the work and seventy percent of the work_____been finished. A. has, has19. It was about 5 o'clock in the afternoon _____ they had their supper.A. thatB. whatC. before 20. You will be successful in the interview _______ you have confidence.A. beforeB. onceC. until B. had, hadC. has, haveD. have, hasD. when D. ThoughII.完形填空（15×2，共 30分）Ann Jones is one of the most interesting people I have met. She is only twenty-five years old,but she has traveled to over fifty different 21_____. Five years ago, she was a typist in Birmingham, but she decided to give up her 22_____ and see the world. Since then, her 23____ has changed completely.The first time she went 24______ was seven years ago, when she was just 18. She took a boat to France and then hitch-hiked(搭便车) around 25___ for five weeks. She has visited Europe many times since the first trip. She never forgets the 26_____ of these five weeks although it was not all enjoyable. When she was on a train, someone 27_____ her purse. So she lost all her money and had to work in a restaurant for a fortnight. She made some good friends there, and has 28 ____ several times since then.How did she find money for her 29____ After her first travel abroad, she went home and worked for two years,30____ for two years. Now she travels 31 _____, finding work when her money is little. She made a lot of friends; she has learned quite a few 32_____ from them. Although she has had occasional(偶然的) 33__ and has often been sick, she never thought about 34_____ her travel. “My first time abroad changed my life ,” she says, “and I have 35_____ to travel ever s ince.” 21. A. cities 22. A. habit B. countries B. study B. lifeC. villages C. interestD. places D. job 23. A. decisionC. appearanceD. opinionB. hiking24. A. abroad C. boatingC. AsiaD. home25. A. Europe B. America D. Africa(非洲)26. A. hard work27. A. found B. cost C. food D. excitementD. lentB. stoleC. caughtC. returnedC. holidaysC. savingC. happilyC. skills28. A. forgotten29. A. travels B. remindedB. friendsD. missedD. tickets30. A. travelling31. A. continually32. A. textbooks33. A. happiness34. A. keeping35. A. made B. increasingB. fortunatelyB. languagesB. pleasuresB. continuingB. learnedD. workingD. unwillingD. subjectsD. good thingsD. giving upD. trainedC. difficultiesC. sharingC. wantedIII.阅读理解（5×2，共10分）The mother of the 13-year-old Dutch girl Laura Dekker, whose plans to make a solo sailingtrip around the world have recently made world headlines, has spoken out against the trip. “It breaks my heart to think that because of this I could lose contact with my daughter,” she said in an interview. “I have never before made such a difficult decision. But I must accept the consequences.I would rather have a live daughter who I will never see again than a dead daughter.”It is the first time that Laura’s mother, Babs Muller, has spoken out against the trip. Laura’s parents are divorced and the girl has lived with her father since she was six. Her father Dick Dekker supports Laura’s plans. However, the Dutch Child Protection Board has decided to placethe girl under supervision (监督) for two months to ascertain whether she is mentally and physically capable of undertaking the journey. Ms Muller says she is confident that Laura is technically capable of making the journey. “She can sail like the devil. That’s not the problem.”However, she is afraid of the problems a 13-year-old girl can encounter in the harbors of Third-World countries and of the psychological (心理上的) pressure of being alone for such a long period on the ocean. “The most important thing, in my eyes, is that she is not yet an adult.”Ms Muller says she told Laura once before that she was opposed to the idea. Her daughter replied, “If you forbid me, you will have ruined my entire life. Then I’ll never want to see you again.” However, Laura’s mother says that reports that a camera team is planning to follow her around the world could change her opinion about the trip.36. Laura Dekker’s plans to sail solo around the world___.A. made her parents divorce C. made her father unhappyB. have attracted wide attention D. were a difficult decision to make37. It can be inferred that Laura Dekker and her mother___.A. are angry with Dick DekkerB. had a quarrelC. lost touch with each otherD. are all good sailors38. We can learn that the Dutch Child Protection Board___.A. will train Laura for two months C. cares about Laura’s safetyB. will help Laura realize her dream D. doesn’t believe in Laura at all39. Laura Dekker’s mother is confident about____.A. her daughter’s sailing abilitiesB. her daughter’s psychological stateC. her relationship with her husbandD. her relationship with her daughter40. What does the underlined part “opposed to” mean?A. Against.B. Shocked by.C.Beyond.D. Satisfied with.第二卷40分（请在答题卷上作答）I.单词拼写（根据句意及所给首字母写出下列单词或根据括号内的提示写出模块1 U3-4单词）（每空1分，共10分）1）A flood burst and b____ the village.2）They expressed their c_____ on his success.(congratulate)3）The car was completed d_____ in the accident and it couldn’t be repaired.4）He escaped from the train accident without i____.5）When I was a child, I d___ of becoming a scientist.6）The project is behind _____(时间表) for the reason that the engineer has made a serious mistake.7）He is busy now because he is ____ (组织) an important meeting.8）He was ____(恐惧) at the thought of his huge debts.9）After ___(毕业) from Peking University, he went on his further study at Oxford University. 10）The car was ____(陷入) in the mud and couldn’t get out.II.用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空0.5分，共5分）1. She is a _____ politician. She is famous for her _____. (determined)2. He is so ____ a man that no one can resist his ____.(persuade)3. The girl showed great ___ in going into building to rescue the trapped child. Very few girls could do such things so ___.(brave)4. ____ by the conclusion, the ___ is wrong.(judge)5. We feel grateful to that international ____ which ____this project. (organize)III.请根据汉语意思完成下列句子（每空0.5分，共5分）1.我童年的一切仿佛刚刚发生过一样。
2014年高考英语广东卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共26页）英语试卷 第2页（共26页）绝密★启用前 2014普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）英语本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B 铅笔讲试卷类型（A ）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others.For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions.Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parent should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled. 1. A. natural B. strongC. guiltyD. similar 2. A. interest B. argument C. link D. knowledge 3. A. noisyB. crowdedC. messyD. locked 4. A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research 5. A. washing B. usingC. droppingD. replacing 6. A. approachesB. contributionsC. introductionsD. attitudes 7. A. complex B. popular C. scientific D. successful 8. A. later B. deliberately C. seldom D. thoroughly 9. A. behaviorB. tasteC. futureD. nature 10. A. failures B. changes C. consequences D. thrills 11. A. defendB. delayC. repeatD. reconsider 12. A. communication B. bond C. friendship D. trust 13. A. reply B. attend C. attachD. talk 14. A. hate B. scoldC. frightenD. stop 15. A. lovingB. observingC. understandingD. praising第二节 语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。
广州市2014学年高一第二学期七区期末联考答案
2014学年第二学期期末教学质量监测高一语文参考答案及评分标准1-7题、16-18题每题3分，多选、错选不得分。
12题选对一项得2分，选对两项得5分，多选不得分。
二、古诗文阅读（36分）8.（7分）本题考查学生理解并翻译文中句子的能力，能力层级B。
（1）诸位学生只需要担心学业不能精进，不要担心主管部门官吏看不清；只需要担心德行不能成就，不要担心主管部门官吏不公正。
[4分。
“患”、“有司”、“明”各1分，大意1分]（2）但是，您在公的方面不被别人信任，在私的方面没有受到朋友帮助。
[3分。
“然而”、“见”各1分，大意1分]【参考译文】国子先生早上走进太学，召集学生们站立在学舍下面，教导他们说：“学业的精进由于勤奋，而荒废由于游荡玩乐；德行的成就由于思考，而败坏由于因循随便。
当前圣君与贤臣相遇合，法制健全。
拔除凶恶奸邪，晋升英俊善良。
具有微小优点的都已录取，称有一技之长的无不任用。
诸位学生只怕学业不能精进，不要怕主管部门官吏看不清；只怕德行不能成就，不要怕主管部门官吏不公正。
”话没有说完，有人在行列里笑道：“先生在欺骗我们吧？我们这些学生侍奉您先生，到现在已经好几年了。
先生嘴里不断地诵读六经的文章，两手不停地翻着诸子百家的书籍。
对记事之文一定提取它的要点，对言论之编一定探索它深奥的旨意。
不知满足地多方面学习，力求有所收获，大的小的都不舍弃。
点上灯烛夜以继日，经常这样刻苦用功，一年到头不休息。
先生的从事学业可以说勤奋了。
先生少年时代就开始懂得学习，敢作敢为，长大之后通达道理，处理各种事情，左的右的，无不合宜。
先生的做人，可以说是有成就的了。
可是在公的方面不能被人们信任，在私的方面得不到朋友的帮助。
前进退后，都发生困难，动一动便惹祸获罪。
刚当上御史就被贬到南方边远地区。
做了三年博士，职务闲散表现不出治理的成绩。
您的命运与敌仇打交道，不时遭受失败。
冬天气候还算暖和的日子里，您的儿女们已为缺衣少穿而哭着喊冷；年成丰收而您的夫人却仍为食粮不足而啼说饥饿。
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2012-2013学年第二学期期末教学质量监测
高一英语答案和评分标准
第I卷85分
完形填空：(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
1-5 DBCCB 6-10 ADBAC 11-15 DDAAB
语法填空：(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
16. ached/was aching 17. and 18. who/that 19. to quit
20. the 21. You 22.patiently
23. later 24. how 25. from
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
26-29 DBCA 29-31. D C B33-36 . C B A C 37-40 B D A D
41-45 EFDAB
第II卷50分
写作：
第一节：单词拼写（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）
46. regret 47. behaving 48. permitting 49. strength/ advantage/strongpoint
50. obvious51. d istance 52. approaching 53.entertains
评分标准：单词形式错误每个扣0.5分，拼写错误不给分。
第二节补全句子（45小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
54. In general 55. earn a good living 56. take a chance 57. has a gift for 58. with the hope of
评分标准：按空给分，54题1空1分；55、57、58题, 1空0.5分；56题take a 各0.5分，chance 1分。
单词形式错误每个扣0.5分，拼写错误不给分，
第三节翻译句子（共4小题，每小题3分，满分12分）
59. did I realize 60. as well as the boys has 61. arrived, found closed 62. What astonished/surprized me
按空给分，59、61、62题1空1分；60题1空0.5分；
第四节写作（共1小题，满分20分）
Possible version:
The annual campus cultural festival has drawn back its curtain again, but this year students do not show their great interest and passion for it as before. Therefore a discussion has been put forward whether it is necessary to hold the campus cultural festival again.
Some students believe that campus cultural festival can offer a wonderful stage for students to show their talents. Apart from helping students promote their interest in study, a series of activities also enrich the campus culture and make campus atmosphere more active.
However, some students hold different views. They emphasize that they have been kept busy with their study and have no time to spare for the activities of the campus cultural festival. They also state that they cannot benefit much from some activities, which in their opinion have little to do with their study.
From my point of view, holding the campus cultural festival is a must. On the one hand, more students will be motivated to develop their potential abilities which will make them qualified for their future positions. On the other hand, students will find it a good chance to relax themselves as well as gain much knowledge that can’t be found in the book.
（一）评分原则：
1、本题总分为20分，按下面档次给分。
2、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档
次的要求来衡量确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3、书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。