常春藤大学校长:如果按照考试成绩录取 80%都是亚裔
浙江省名校协作体2022-2023学年高二下学期开学考试 英语含答案

2022学年第二学期浙江省名校协作体试题高二年级英语学科(答案在最后)考生须知:1.本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟;2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、考场、座位号及准考证号;3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效;4.考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。
选择题部分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where might the speakers be now?A. In a supermarket.B. In a hospital.C. At home.2. How did the man feel last night?A. Exhausted.B.Excited.C. Curious.3. What does the woman hope to do?A. Take an exam.B. Get some guidance.C. Take a trip.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Where to meet.B. What sport to play.C. Which club to join.5. What is the relationship between Emma and Tim?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Brother and sister.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
热点练01 阅读理解之应用文 专练(教师版)(全国通用)

热点练01 阅读理解之应用文现在是信息爆炸时代,报纸、电视、互连网等媒体上的广告铺天盖地,我们在日常生活中随处可以见到形形色色的广告。
我们面临升学、就业、旅游、购房等问题时都会想到广告,希望能从各种广告中获取有用信息,实现我们的愿望,解决实际的生活、工作等问题。
因此,高考命题人十分注重考查考生对广告等应用文体的阅读能力,这也是一种运用所学语言知识解决实际问题的能力。
1. 先看问题,再读文章做阅读理解是先看问题,还是先看文章,这是很多同学经常问的问题。
我觉得这两种方法各有利弊,应视具体情况而定。
就阅读广告而言,还是先看问题比较好,因为广告类的试题绝大部分是寻找信息的题目,大可不必从头读到尾,带着问题有针对性地去跳读、略读,这样就可以节约不少时间。
2. 抓住广告的标题如果广告有标题,大标题下又有小标题,那么,快速寻找原文信息时,这些标题就成了很重要的线索,可以帮助我们快速准确地找到答案。
有些题目考查的就是对广告标题的理解。
3. 逐项比较,得出最佳做阅读理解题,切不可凭主观印象,想当然地确定答案。
任何一道题目,均可以在原文中找到相关线索,这就如同破译密码一样。
做题人的思维过程和编题人的思维过程恰好相反,编题人先找好线索,然后设计问题和选项,解题人根据问题,再去文中找相关线索。
因此,我们做题时要逐项比较,排除错误选项,得出最佳答案。
应用文的类型主要有:广告,规则、通知、咨询问答、注意事项等,指南,书评、问卷调查、告示、参观须知、申请书、个人简介等。
【典例剖析】(2022·新高考II卷)Children’s Discovery MuseumGeneral Information about Group PlayPricingGroup Play $7/personScholarshipsWe offer scholarships to low-income schools and youth organizations, subject to availability. Participation in a post-visit survey is required.Scholarships are for Group Play admission fees and/or transportation. Transportation invoices (发票) must be received within 60 days of your visit to guarantee the scholarship. Group SizeWe require one chaperone (监护人) per ten children. Failure to provide enough chaperones will result in an extra charge of $50 per absent adult.Group Play is for groups of 10 or more with a limit of 35 people. For groups of 35 or more, please call to discuss options.HoursThe Museum is open daily from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm.Group Play may be scheduled during any day or time the Museum is open.Registration PolicyRegistration must be made at least two weeks in advance.Register online or fill out a Group Play Registration Form with multiple date and start time options.Once the registration form is received and processed, we will send a confirmation email within two business days.Guidelines●Teachers and chaperones sh ould model good behavior for the group and remain with students at all times.●Children are not allowed unaccompanied in all areas of the Museum.●Children should play nicely with each other and exhibits.●Use your indoor voice when at the Museum.1.What does a group need to do if they are offered a scholarship?A.Prepay the admission fees. B.Use the Museum’s transportation. C.Take a survey after the visit. D.Schedule their visit on weekdays.2.How many chaperones are needed for a group of 30 children to visit the Museum?A .One.B .Two.C .Three.D .Four.3.What are children prohibited from doing at the Museum?A .Using the computer.B .Talking with each other.C .Touching the exhibits.D .Exploring the place alone. 【参考答案】1.C 2.C 3.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,文章提供了关于儿童博物馆团体游的相关信息。
高考英语听力省公开课获奖课件市赛课比赛一等奖课件

听第2段对话,回答第4-6题。
4. According to Peter, what is the problem with the building?
A. The air-conditioning is too strong. B. The air-conditioning is out of order. C. The air-conditioning stops working sometimes. 5. Why did Peter miss the breakfast yesterday morning? A. He overslept. B. He couldn't fall asleep the night before. C. He talked with his roommates late into the night. 6. How many students will be staying in this room? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听第1段对话,回答第1-3题。
1. Where does Jane ask Tom to meet her at first?
2. When and where do they agree to meet finally?
3. What does Jane have to do before going out to meet Tom?
听第5段对话,回答第13-15题。
13. What do the students come to the school for?
A. Visiting the school. B. Attending summer courses. C. A sightseeing tour of the area. 14. How long has the school been open? A. Twenty years. B. Five years. C. Twenty-five years. 15. What could the students do in the study center if they were out late the night before? A. Talk to the teachers. B. Use the equipment. C. Do the homework.
四川省成都蓉城名校2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语(word版含解析,含听力原文)

2024~2025学年度上期高中2024级期中考试英语考试时间120分钟,满分150分注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚,考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“贴条形码区”。
2. 选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答,超出答题区域答题的答案无效;在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the speakers go to the concert hall?A. By subway.B. On foot.C. By taxi.2. What do the speakers need to buy now?A. Some bread.B. Some eggs.C. Some butter.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A CD.B. A gift.C. A musician.4. What is the weather like in the west of the man’s country?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.5. What does the man like doing now?A. Drawing.B. Practicing calligraphy.C. Playing the piano.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
超实用高考英语复习: 阅读理解之应用文(全国通用)

热点练01 阅读理解之应用文距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
现在是信息爆炸时代,报纸、电视、互连网等媒体上的广告铺天盖地,我们在日常生活中随处可以见到形形色色的广告。
我们面临升学、就业、旅游、购房等问题时都会想到广告,希望能从各种广告中获取有用信息,实现我们的愿望,解决实际的生活、工作等问题。
因此,高考命题人十分注重考查考生对广告等应用文体的阅读能力,这也是一种运用所学语言知识解决实际问题的能力。
1. 先看问题,再读文章做阅读理解是先看问题,还是先看文章,这是很多同学经常问的问题。
我觉得这两种方法各有利弊,应视具体情况而定。
就阅读广告而言,还是先看问题比较好,因为广告类的试题绝大部分是寻找信息的题目,大可不必从头读到尾,带着问题有针对性地去跳读、略读,这样就可以节约不少时间。
2. 抓住广告的标题如果广告有标题,大标题下又有小标题,那么,快速寻找原文信息时,这些标题就成了很重要的线索,可以帮助我们快速准确地找到答案。
2024年中考英语必考题型模拟试题:完形填空(福建专用)(含解析)

2024年中考英语必考题型模拟试题:完形填空(福建专用)(2023·福建漳州·校联考模拟预测)A village primary school in Yunnan Province has amazed everyone. Thefor students.Jingwai Mingde Primary School is made up of five local village primary schools. Since 2008, it has paid attention to students’ development in an all-around way 2 labor education. Provided with about 150 mu of farmland, the school has 3 itself for 15 years. On the farmland, students can take part in farm chores.Full-time staff(员工)are responsible for the land 4 of the time, but students do farm chores twice a week with the 5 of the teachers. After entering Grade 3, each class is given a piece of land to plant vegetables or keep animals. The vegetables and animals will be used for their 6 meals. In the process of planting, students can feel the hardship of farm-work and will 7 the food more in the future.The school built a greenhouse with fruit trees and medical herbs(中草药). Besides 8 teachers in the classroom, students are also able to learn about the knowledge of plants in nature.According to headmaster Lei, in this school, students have 9 basic life skills, developed a sense of teamwork, as well as improved their performance of cultural courses. “ 10 who have not kissed the land will not have a complete childhood. The farm labor will build characters that last a lifetime,” he said. 1.A.creating B.teaching C.farming2.A.for B.through C.with3.A.mixed B.fed C.compared4.A.most B.part C.half5.A.hope B.development C.help6.A.special B.daily C.personal7.A.value B.produce C.bring8.A.asking for B.looking for C.listening to9.A.reduced B.mastered C.created10.A.People B.Teachers C.Children(2023·福建南平·校联考模拟预测)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
广西钦州市2023-2024学年高二下学期期末考试 英语( 含解析,无听力音频无听力原文)

钦州市2024年春季学期高二期末教学质量监测英语试卷注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt’?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Which is the right gate for the man’s flight?A. Gate 18.B. Gate 19.C. Gate 20.2. How does the woman usually go to work?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By taxi.3. Who is the man choosing T-shirts for?A. His friends.B. The coaches.C. His teammates.4. How is the man probably feeling now?A. Unhappy.B. Tired.C. Worried5. When will the woman visit the man’s class?A. Today.B. Tomorrow.C. Next Monday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2023年浙江省宁波市南三县中考英语一模试卷(含解析)

2023年浙江省宁波市南三县中考英语一模试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________第I卷(选择题)一、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)To many in the Gulf,Ghanim Al Muftah is a familiar face.Ghanim was born in May 2002 in Qatar,losing the lower half of his body due to an unusual (1)______ .Even though the young boy was only given 15 years to (2)______ by his doctors,his parents didn't give up on him.Ghanim's school life was not (3)______ .He was often very sad because no one liked to play with him.His mother comforted him that his classmates were just afraid of (4)______ him,not scared of him.She also encouraged the boy to (5)______ more with his classmates and let them know more about his illness.His mother's words cheered him (6)______ and made him become hopeful.Now,at 20,Ghanim becomes a businessman,he is a(an)(7)______ to the world and especially to those struggling with physical disabilities.He did not make his disability a reason to give up,(8)______ he used his weakness to develop a strong personality.A/An (9)______ fact about Ghanim is that he loves sports and (10)______ takes part in football,skateboarding,ice hockey and even scuba diving (潜水).He is also one of the (11)______ businessmen in Qatar.His ice cream business provides (12)______ for the people in the city.At the same time,with his family's support,Ghanim has also set up an organization to (13)______ free wheelchairs to disabled people in need.The young boy lives up to the (14)______ of his name. "Ghanim Al Muftah" means "the winner" in Arabic.He is not just a kid who survives (活下来)a serious disability,but he lives a wonderful life.He is an image of strength and (15)______ .Indeed,he teaches the world that no difficulty is big enough to prevent someone from living the life of their dreams.1. A. accident B. disease C. experience D. problem2. A. live B. support C. study D. grow3. A. normal B. funny C. easy D. perfect4. A. seeing B. hurting C. touching D. hitting5. A. play B. learn C. communicate D. compete6. A. on B. up C. for D. down7. A. master B. role C. leader D. example8. A. but B. and C. so D. or9. A. moving B. interesting C. surprising D. embarrassing10. A. carefully B. bravely C. quickly D. actively11. A. happiest B. thinnest C. youngest D. luckiest12. A. choices B. places C. dreams D. jobs13. A. look for B. give away C. fix up D. lay out14. A. art B. power C. fame D. meaning15. A. courage B. pleasure C. warmth D. pride二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AAs students,we have learned many school rules.But some rules are strange.No red inkTeachers usually mark our homework with red ink.The bright color is used to point out the mistakes.However,red ink is banned (禁止)by many schools in Australia and the U.K.Some people think red ink can harm kids' mind because the color puts pressure on them.No hand-raisingIt's common for students to raise their hands in class to answer the teacher's questions.However,the raising of one's hand has been banned in a school in Nottinghamshire,England.The head teacher of the school believes that teachers always only see the same students raising their hands.This doesn't encourage the learning of the other students in the class.No high fives or hugIt's normal for students to give high fives after a good game at school or simply hug one another after getting good grades in the exam.But a few schools in both the USA and the UK completely prevent the physical contact (接触).They consider it's bad for students' performances in study.16. Which country has all three strange rules?______A. France.B. America.C. China.D. Britain.17. What can we learn from the passage?______A. Red ink is banned because the color brings stress to students.B. Hand-raising isn't allowed because teachers see different hands.C. High fives are prevented because they're bad for students' mind.D. Hugs are stopped because they will cause a lot of mistakes.18. You can read the passage in the ______ part of the newspaper.A. cultureB. healthC. foodD. scienceBThe Coca-Cola Company said that beginning August 1,2022,Sprite would no longerbe sold in its green bottles in North America.Instead,all plastic Sprite bottles will beclear.The reason for that is that Sprite's green plastic has green PET,a material that can'tbe recycled into new bottles.The move is part of the company's greater efforts to becomemore environmentally responsible."When recycled,clear PET Sprite bottles can be remade into bottles,helping drive a circular economy (循环经济)for plastic," said the CEO of R3 CYCLE,a plastic group helping Coca-Cola improve its recycling.Customers will also notice a new logo and packaging design on the Sprite bottles,according to the Coca-Cola Company.And the well-known green will still be used on Sprite labels.The Coca-Cola Company has often been criticized (指责)for creating environmentally harmful plastic waste.So in 2018,it developed is World Without Waste plan,with the final goal of collecting and recycling one bottle or can for each one it sells by 2030.The company also added,"Most Dasani bottles in the US and Canada will be sold in 100% recycled plastic. (Dasani is an American brand of bottled water created by the Coca-Cola Company in 1999.)This move is expected to reduce about 20 million pounds of new plastic waste compared to 2019."19. Why do all plastic Sprite bottles become clear?______A. The color of the new bottle is much more popular.B. Coca-Cola Company is responsible for the society.C. Green PET in Sprite's green plastic can't be recycled.D. Clear PET Sprite bottles is easy to be produced.20. Which of the following shows the correct time order?______a.Coca-Cola Company collects and recycles each bottle it sells.b.Sprite were not sold in its green bottles in North America.c.Coca-Cola Company developed its World Without Waste plan.d.The American brand Dasani was created by the Coca-Cola.A. c.a.b.dB. d.a.b.cC. d.b.c.aD. d.c.b.a21. What is the attitude of the Coca-Cola towards environmental protection?______A. Doubtful.B. Supportive.C. Unsure.D. Worried.22. What is the best title of the passage?______A. With Coca-Cola's Recycling.B. For a Circular Economy.C. From Green to Clear.D. Towards a Big Final Goal.CClean,bright and shining-snow is very beautiful.It inspires excitementfor the holidays and hometowns for childhood.But these aren't the onlythings that snow shows.Snow is often a symbol of purity (纯洁)in Englishliterature.Shakespeare uses snow as a metaphor (隐喻)for purity inmany of his plays.Another is in the name of the famous fairy tale character,Snow White.But Chinese people probably like snow more than people from any other country in the world.There are many Chinese cultures that are connected with snow.Snow has reminded people of white jade (玉)in China.People believe that,just like one of the country's favorite treasures,snow also shows purity. Chinese people especially like the first snow of each year.A heavy snow will give children a natural playground.It also covers the winter wheat with a thick quilt of snow that keeps it warm.In addition,snow in warm weather can moisturize the land.That's why people say "Rui Xue Zhao Feng Nian".It means that a heavy snow promises a fruitful year.A lot of famous ancient Chinese masters loved painting snow,such as Fan Kuan (Northern Song dynasty),Guo Xi (Northern Song dynasty),Zhao Yong (Yuan dynasty)and so on.In modern times,landscape (风景)painters further develop the skills of snow painting.They have made it an independent type of Chinese landscape painting.Chinese snow landscape paintings mainly show theheavy snow of the northern parts of China.Artists like painting snow landscapes because snow is connected with their soul.They paint snow not to show the coldness of the snowy world.Instead,they want to express their mood through painting.In a world of whiteness,all the dirty things seem to have disappeared.It is a symbol of the painter's high moral principle (道德准则).23. Which of the following shows that snow is a symbol of purity______a.Metaphor in Shakespeare's playsb.Snow whitec.Chinese white jaded.The first snowA. a.b.dB. b.c.dC. a.b.cD. a.c.d24. What does the underlined word moisturize in Paragraph 4 mean?______A. Heat.B. Water.C. Cool.D. Warm.25. In the last three paragraphs,we can infer that ______ .A. many ancient Chinese masters had great spiritsB. landscape painters love snow more than themselvesC. all the dirty things certainly disappear in the snowD. artists only want to show their mood through painting26. What is the main idea of the passage?______A. Snow is a symbol of the high moral principle.B. Whoever they are,people always love snow.C. People around the world like to paint snow.D. Mood could be reflected with the help of snow.DMy name is Henry Adams.When I was 27,I worked in San Francisco.One Saturday afternoon,I sailed my little boat but a strong wind pushed my boat into the Pacific Ocean.Luckily,I was saved bya British ship heading to London.I had only one dollar when I arrived in London.I was tired and hungry.At that moment,the windowof a nearby house opened and a man said to me,"Come in here,please." I was taken to a beautiful room.There two old gentlemen were discussing something. ①The two gentlemen were brothers. ② One brother said,"If an honest and clever stranger arrives inLondon without friends and money,except for a £1,00,000 bank note (钞票),he will starve to death.If he goes to the bank to change this big note,the police will think he stole it and arrest (逮捕)him." The other brother answered,"No,I disagree."The two gentlemen decided to end their argument with a bet. ③ They chose me because I had an honest,clever face.Also,I was a stranger to England.One of them gave me an envelope and told me not to open it until I was in my hotel room.④ After leaving the house,I opened the envelope and saw money inside of it!I rushed to the nearest restaurant.After eating,I tried to pay with the money but discovered that it was a bank note worth five million dollars! It made my head swim.No one could possibly cash(兑现金)it.The owner said,"You can pay for the meal whenever you want,sir.I understand that you are a rich gentleman.You like playing jokes on people by dressing like a poor man."I quickly returned to the house but was told that they had left on a trip.Then I remembered the letter inside the envelope.It said,"In this envelope you will find some money.It is yours for only 30 days.At the end of that time,return to this house.We have a bet on you." How strange!Then,I entered a clothes store to buy a cheap suit.When I showed the owner the bank note,he was angry since the salesman sold me such terrible suit.(To be continued...)27. The two gentlemen chose me to end their argument mainly because ______ .A. I was tired and hungryB. I was a poor man in EnglandC. I was good at bettingD. I was an honest and clever stranger28. We can best put "For several days,they had been arguing about a very strange subject." in______ .A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④29. What can we learn from the underlined sentence "It made my head swim" in Paragraph 5?______A. I was shocked by such a big bank note.B. I was so excited that I wanted to swim.C. I was afraid of swimming because of the wind.D. I was worried about how to use the money.30. What will happen in the following story______A. The salesman continued to sell me such a cheap suit.B. I left the clothes store because I couldn't cash the money.C. The owner served me well and ordered a new suit for me.D. I learned about the two gentlemen from the store owner.第II卷(非选择题)三、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)31.Question:(1)______Answer:Adult passengers with tickets or e-tickets can check online.However,special passengers including VIP passengers,ill and injured passengers,disabled passengers,pregnant women (孕妇),children,elders traveling alone and passengers with special service requests do not.Question:(2)______Answer:The online check- in times are different according to airports.On this website,we have provided the online check-in times of the different cities.Question:(3)______Answer:Yes.You can check in through either of the two channels three times and are allowed to cancel your check-in three times.Check-in must be canceled at least 3 hours before flight departure (离开).Question:(4)______Answer:Before departure:Boarding passes can be reprinted through the Air China website up to an hour before departure.After departure:Boarding passes can be reprinted through the Air China website from 48 hours up to 60 days after departure.(5)Through the Air China website,we can do the following EXCEPT ______ .A.looking for more informationB.calling Air China for helpC.booking tickets onlineD.sending us to the airport四、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)32.Wang Yekun is an artist.But he doesn't draw or paint.He is a balancing (平衡)artist.He spends hours (1)______ to balance things,having them lie on top of each other as if supported by a strange force.Recently,Wang became a star online after sharing videos about his (2)______ to balance things.He can balance all kinds of things and has made a new art form out of it.However,Wang was not always (3)______ .Things often fell down at the last moment.In the end,Wang always reached his goal,(4)______ ,no matter how many times he had to try.There is no doubt that Wang's patience and resolution have (5)______ people love his art.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)五、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)33. "What do you think of my new dress?" Ella asked her family while they were having breakfast. "It's very pretty,Ella," Mom said. "I can't believe you made it all by (1)______ (you)!" "I wonder how long you (2)______ (spend)on it." said Ella's sister. "Two weeks!" Ella said. "I think I can make the next one faster."Ella finished the breakfast quickly and went to school.At school,Ella's dress (3)______ (admire)by many girls and she was happy about that. "(4)______ a perfect day!" she thought to herself as she rested on a swing.When the school bell rang,Ella jumped off from the swing. (5)______ (Sudden),she heard the dress rip (撕裂). "Oh no!" she shouted.Her dress was ripped all the way down the back!All kids were moving towards the classroom.Miss Miller saw Ella and asked her to get into (6)______ classroom.However,Ella stood still and didn't know what (7)______ (do). "What's wrong with you" Miss Miller walked close to her.Ella turned around (8)______ showed Miss Miller her dress. "Don't worry (9)______ that," said Miss Miller.She took off her jacket and helped Ella put it on. "My jacket is (10)______ (long)than your dress," said Miss Miller. "No one will know your dress is ripped!" "Thank you very much!" Ella smiled and ran towards the classroom quickly.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)六、单词拼写-单句(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)34. This is your book,and ______ (我的)is under the desk.35. As we all know,Thursday is the ______ (第五)day of a week.36. ChatGPT is ______ (广泛地)used in many foreign countries now.37. I can't finish the task ______ (没有)the help of Mr.Wang.38. Hometown has left Mary many soft and sweet ______ (回忆)in her heart.39. Because of the earthquake,thousands of people ______ (死亡)in Turkey.40. Lisa was ______ (缺席的)from the meeting because she was ill.41. The ______ (友好的)you are,the more friends you will have.42. President Xi's words were ______ (翻译)into English by a middle school student.43. The Wandering Earth Ⅱis one of the most popular ______ (电影)in 2023.七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)44. 每个人的成长过程中都不可能一帆风顺,有时碧空晴朗,有时乌云密布。
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常春藤大学校长:如果按照考试成绩录取
80%都是亚裔
上个月,一张哥伦比亚大学统计学硕士毕业名单在网络上走红,在这份名单中,80%以
上的名字为汉语拼音,看起来像中文名字。网友直呼中国学霸承包了哥大统计专业。这一结
果后来得到了哥大统计学学生的证实:该院专业共有200多人,其中中国学生占到了190
多人。常春藤名校中国学生众多已不是什么秘密。早在2013年,来自多伦多国际贵族高中-
加拿大杜克学院(Duke Academy)的一位数学教师就发现:来自亚裔国家的学生报名申请
书,要远远多于其他国家。“这些学生的成绩真的太优秀了!”这位在杜克已经工作了4年的
教师说,“有些人的成绩好得让人难以拒绝,不过,幸好我们不是按照成绩录取学生的!”
亚裔学生偏爱常春藤名校
早前,据《波士顿环球报》报导,美国华裔一直有名校情结,所以对于美国众多亚裔高
中生来说,申请大学充满压力。而亚裔感到在申请名校中处于不利地位,多个亚裔团体集体
状告哈佛大学对亚裔学生不公平设限,成为美国近期的主流话题。同时,亚裔对名校的热衷,
也催生了美国帮助申请名校的顾问公司。这些顾问公司在指导亚裔学生申请名校时,告诉他
们尽量淡化“亚裔形象”,以增加进名校的机率。
一位曾经亲向维吉尼亚大学校长请教有关亚裔学生入学设限的问题,得到的回答是,“如
果照成绩排名收录学生,学校可能80%的学生都是亚裔。这样,对全美人口占95%的非亚
裔公平吗?”这个问题令人深思。曼哈顿一家公司Ivy Coach帮助学生申请名校,该公司的
Brian Taylor 是常春藤名校申请导师,他表示,公司很多客户是亚裔美国人,自己则指导他
们如何顺利申请美国名校。他对亚裔客户提供的建议和策略是:申请名校时,要少一些亚裔
味道(less Asian)。 泰勒表示,一个勤奋努力、拥有较高理想的亚裔学生在申请大学时,想
显得不那么亚洲味道,似乎有悖常理。但根据亚裔人口在美国的比例,亚裔申请学校受到配
额数量的限制,已经使得一些亚裔学生无法就读自己选择的学校,这就是问题所在。
华裔优异生被大部份常春藤名校拒絶
有人称这种种族配额现象为“竹子天花板”,使得亚裔学生虽然具有优秀的SAT分数和
平均成绩,但因为种族配额限制,和包括白人学生在内的其他族裔学生相比,很多优异生无
法就读顶级大学。为了对抗这种现象,在今年美国大学发放录取通知书之际,60多个亚裔
团体向美国联邦政府提出申诉,指责哈佛大学在入学申请过程中歧视亚裔,并要求联邦政府
介入调查。去年11月,非盈利的“公平录取学生组织”代表多名亚裔学生也曾对哈佛大学
和北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校提出联邦诉讼,指责它们对亚裔设下较高的入学门槛。 据《商
业内幕》报导,华裔学生迈克王(Michael Wang)的SAT成绩是2230分,他也参加了全国
演讲辩论比赛、数学竞赛,会弹钢琴,并曾登台演奏钢琴。2013年,他申请了所有常春藤
名校以及史丹佛大学,最终除宾州大学外,其它所有学校拒絶了他的申请。
虽然面临种族配额的限制,一些华裔家庭并不会放弃孩子进名校的希望,他们积极帮助
自己的孩子就读名校。《波士顿环球报》报导说,詹姆斯陈(James Chen)20年前在加州成
立了Consulting公司,旨在帮助亚裔学生申请名校。陈先生表示,美国大学招生人员看到很
多类似的申请学生,大多是成绩好、素质高、会多种乐器,但在体育运动方面比较欠缺。当
有刚入读高中的学生来公司寻求指导时,陈先生会引导学生把在某个乐器上的兴趣,转到一
项体育运动上。针对学生在申请大学时向大学提供的大学论文,陈先生建议亚裔学生不要写
自己的移民家庭,他告诉学生:“不要谈论你的家庭来自越南,怀揣2美元、坐着摇晃的小
船、躲避鲨鱼、来到美国的经历。” 家在纽约的一名高中女生,这名女生SAT成绩优异,
是毕业生代表、班长和羽毛球队队长。女生的父亲告诉《波士顿环球报》说,他和妻子从中
国移民来美,女儿在美国出生。因为听说亚裔美国人不容易申请大学。这名女生在简历中淡
化了亚裔味道。女生弹钢琴,她参加音乐剧。羽毛球对申请大学没有用处,因为太多的亚裔
学生打羽毛球,也不要强调在亚裔学生社团的角色。他还建议这名女生,不要说自己对生物
学有兴趣,或想成为一名医生。最后,这名女生被哈佛录取。
泰勒的建议和陈先生类似。泰勒告诉学生,不要强调自己是勤奋刻苦的学生,因为“学
校不喜欢太在意成绩的学生,而喜欢爱学习的学生”。
申请顶级学校的优秀亚裔生大增
研究数据显示,在过去的10年,申请顶级学校、成绩优异的亚裔学生人数大增。亚裔
家庭收入高,拥有最好的教育,是全国增长最快的群体。在普林斯顿2013届学生中,21%
是亚裔美国人,哈佛大学这一数据是20%。但是,在诉讼中提出的一点是,仍有很多优秀
的亚裔学生无法就读顶级大学。美国民权委员会的Karen Narasaki和Michael Yaki认为,任
何种族或族群应受到配额限制。“我们也不认为,单凭考试成绩就可入读哈佛。” 针对亚裔
联盟发出的指控,哈佛大学回应称,哈佛的招生政策“完全符合法律”,录取标准除了学术
成绩,也包括学生的课外活动表现以及领导能力。哈佛在录取美籍亚裔学生方面一向保持良
好记录,这10年内美籍亚裔在其本科新生所占比率从低于18%增至21%。
这也给想入读常春藤名校的中国学生敲响了警钟:除了考试成绩之外,户外活动和体育
运动成绩在录取决定中扮演重要角色。“让我们印象深刻的学生,并不是他的考试成绩。我
们更希望看到那些展示冒险精神、团队合作以及他们创意的学生。可惜,这样的中国学生太
少了。”这位杜克学院的数学教师感叹道。