经典试题系列第一学期八年级英语(上海)期末试题
、听力试题
第一题
情景反应
第二题
对话理解
第三题
短文理解
（注：请同学们翻到试卷第
5页，做听力第四题）
、单项选择
第一学期期末素质考试
八年级英语（上海版）
、阅读理解（一）
、听力填空
第四题语篇理解
、补全对话
、阅读理解（二）
、词语运用
、书面表达
第一学期期末素质考试
八年级英语答题页（上海版
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书面表达
第一学期八年级英语（上海版）听力材料（四）
第一题
情景反应
第二题
对话理解
第三题
短文理解
第四题
语篇理解
第一学期八英（上海版）参考答案（四）。
上海市金山区2019-2020学年八上英语期末检测试题
上海市金山区2019-2020学年八上英语期末检测试题一、选择题1．Parents play an important role in _____________ their children.A.teachB.teachesC.to teachD.teaching2．Sally plans ___________ shopping with her friends tomorrow.A.to goB.goesC.goingD.go3．We know a dictionary gives ________about words.A．some informations B．some informationC．any informations D．any information4．If you are ______ tomorrow，you can bring all the ______.A.available；available newspapersB.available；newspapers availableC.not available；available newspapersD.not available；newspapers available5．______ the beginning ______ this term，he made a resolution.A.From；onB.At；ofC.From；withD.On；of6．The young man made a ______ to his parents that he could study hard.A.planB.decisionC.promiseD.discussion7．He is one of _________ students in our class.A.excellentB.more excellentC.the most excellentD.most excellent 8．Bill wants to ____________ a movie and Bob wants to ____________ TV.A.see; seeB.watches ; watchC.see; watchD.watch;see9．His mother is ill, so he ______ stay at home and look after her.A.has toB.have toC.canD.can’t10．The more exercise you take, ____you will be.A．healthier B．happier C．the healthier D．the weaker11．（题文）—What are the boys doing?—They are preparing ______ the football match．A．with B．for C．about D．on12．He usually ______ with his friends after school.A.plays the tennisB.play tennisC.plays tennisD.play the tennis 13．–Let’s make fruit salad. - ________.A．No, I don’t. B．OK, good idea.C．Yes, you are right. D．I don’t think so.14．（题文）—Shall we go shopping tomorrow?—I'm afraid not. ________ the final game of the World Cup on TV.A．ThereB．There will isC．There will haveD．There is going to be15．Now he's studying hard ________ up with his classmates.A．catch B．catchesC．caught D．to catch二、单词填空16．根据句意用所给单词首字母或汉语提示填空1）Jack was very s___________ because his best friend didn’t believe him.2）Thanks for your i___________ to visit the Great Wall next week.3）Can you ________________(打印) this passage for me?4）Please ______________(答复) to my e-mail as soon as possible.5）She enjoys music very much. She’s going to the _______________ (音乐会)on Saturday. 三、句型转换17．1）I’m 9 years old, and she is 9 years old, too.We_______ _______9 years old.2）Ella is as tall as Joe.Ella has________ _______height as Joe.3）My favorite subject is English.I like English________than_______other subject.4）Rita is much taller than Li Mei.Li Mei is much________ _________Rita.5）This bike is cheaper than that one.That bike_______as_______as this one.四、完成句子18．根据汉语完成句子。
上海市青浦区2021届英语八上期末模拟考试试题(四)
上海市青浦区2021届英语八上期末模拟考试试题（四）一、选择题1．“Stop talking,boys.I have_____to tell you.”said the teacher.A.anything importantB.important anythingC.something importantD.important something2．If you are going to be an actor, you have to ____________ .A.take acting lessonsB.take act lessonsC.take acting lessonD.takeact lesson3．─What did you eat for breakfast this morning？─Two ________ and some vegetables.A.chickenB.piece of chickenC.pieces of chickenD.pieces of chickens4．—Do you know that thin man with short hair?—Yes! He’s Ma Yun. He’s made a lot of money ________ the Internet.A．during B．in C．through D．across5．— You hurt your right leg? How did that happen?— Bad luck! I was walking along the road an e-bike hit me from behind.A．while B．as C．when D．before6．---Why are you late for work again?---The _____ is that I lost my keys to the car.A．reason B．rule C．result D．question7．Winter is coming. The weather is getting _______.A．cold and cold B．the colder and the colderC．colder and colder D．the coldest and the coldest8．I think the country is much ________ than the city.A.quietB.quieterC.the quietest9．Bob's uncle is a(n) ________. His job is to fly a plane.A.artistB.pilotC.engineer10．The soap opera is really boring. I can’t _________ it.A.mindB.likeC.standD.love11．—The weather report says that it will rain tomorrow in most parts of Anshun city.—If it ______ the school sports meet will be canceled.A.will rainB.rainsC.rainingD.rain12．一__________do you volunteer in the Old Peo ple’s Home?一Once a week. We hope to help the old more.A．How soon B．How oftenC．How many D．How long13．The cost of buying a house in Beijing is much higher , but Beijing is _______in traffic. A．the most organized B．more organizedC．so organized as D．as organized as14．—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?—There an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A．will have B．will hasC．is going to be D．are going to be15．A small lovely room is much _________ than a big cold one.A．good B．well C．better D．best二、单词填空16．根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。
2021-2022学年上海杨浦区八年级上学期期末英语试题及答案
2021 学年第一学期期末质量调研卷初二英语 (考试时间: 90 分钟，满分: 100 分)考生注意：本卷有 8 大题，共 83 小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共 25 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (5 分) AB.C.D. E. F.1. ________2.________3.________4.________5. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (6 分)6 A. Policeman. B. Pilot. C. Doctor. D. Teacher.7. A. At the SPCA. B. At the zoo. C. In the park. D. In the community.8. A. At 7:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 5:00. D. At 6:30.9. A. By blog. B. By email. C. By Weibo. D. By WeChat.10. A. They are going to an amusement park.B. They are going to see an English film.C. They are going to attend a lecture.D. They are going to write an article.11. A. Teacher and student. B. Policeman and witness.C. Mother and son.D. Shop assistant and customer...C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T ”表示，不符合的用“F ”表示): ( 6 分) 12 Flamingos are the only birds who like to stand on one leg.13. They have to put down the other leg when they are faced with strong winds. 14. Water takes away heat from them faster than air.15. When the weather gets warmer, the birds still like to stand on one foot more often.16. The writer gives out two possible reasons to explain the habit of the birds.17. It’s less difficult for flamingos to stand on one leg because they don’t have to use muscles to keep balance in this way.D. Listen and fill in the blanks with the words you hear. (听短文，完成下列内容。
上海市嘉定区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含听力)
绝密★启用前 上海市嘉定区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力） 试卷副标题 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I 卷（选择题） 请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、听短对话选答案 1． A ．Red. B ．Blue. C ．Brown. D ．White. 2． A ．By bus. B ．By underground. C ．By taxi D ．On foot. 3． A ．Sunny. B ．Cloudy. C ．Windy D ．Rainy. 4． A ．3 yuan. B ．4 yuan. C ．10 yuan D ．12 yuan 5． A ．Father and daughter. B ．Teacher and student. C ．Doctor and patient. D ．Waiter and customer. 6． A ．Because he got up late that morning. B ．Because he missed the first bus. C ．Because the bus was broken. D ．Because he met a traffic jam. 7． A ．In a supermarket. B ．In a library.C ．In a bookshop.D ．In a museum. 8． A ．It’s boring. B ．It’s relaxing. C ．It’s meaningful. D ．It’s well-organized. 二、单项选择 9．Which of the following words matches the sound /ˈkæptɪn/? A ．carpet B ．cartoon C ．capital D ．captain 10．They had great fun ________ the night of Christmas. A ．on B ．in C ．at D ．of 11．Look at the sign. This is ________ one-way street. A ．a B ．an C ．the D ．/ 12．Maggie is doing very well in her new school, so there is ________ to worry about. A ．something B ．anything C ．nothing D ．everything 13．When I have problems with my maths, I usually turn to my friend for some ________. A ．advice B ．suggestion C ．idea D ．point 14．________ of the people in that city say they have seen UFOs. A ．Three-fifth B ．Three-fifths C ．Third-five D ．Thirds-five 15．Some people think Gork is friendly while ________ think differently. A ．another B ．other C ．others D ．the others 16．A robbery ________ place at the bank last night. A ．take B ．took C ．will take D ．takes 17．Rita and her classmates ________ the Lucky Island at 6:15 p.m. tomorrow. A ．leave B ．left C ．will leave D ．leaves 18．The students are very happy to help the sick in the hospital ________ the work there is hard and dirty. A ．though B ．until C ．if D ．unless 19．Hi, Paul, can you ________ the word “sauerkraut” in your dictionary for me? A ．look for B ．look out C ．look at D ．look up 20．_______ fine weather it is! Let’s have a picnic in the park and have fun together.A ．HowB ．WhatC ．What aD ．What an 21．With the teacher’s help, the girl works even ________. A ．hard B ．more hardly C ．harder D ．hardest 22．— ________ did he move to his new flat? — Twelve years ago. A ．How long B ．Where C ．How far D ．When 23．— Why don’t we have an outing next week?— ________ A ．Yes, please. B ．No, thanks. C ．That’s a good idea. D ．I’m sorry. 三、阅读单选 A subway is not just an important form of transport. It is also a window for other people to learn about local cultures. Beijing, China The Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China. It has added some modern technologies. All stations now have touch-screen maps. In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese cultures. For example, on the walls of a few stations of Line 8, there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain (青花瓷). Stockholm, Sweden The system of the Stockholm Subway has 100 stations in use, of which 47 are underground and 53 above ground. The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950. The Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decoration of the stations. It is called the longest art gallery in the world. Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings. A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks (岩床). This makes you feel as if you are in a cave. London, UK The London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world. It was opened in 1863. During World War II, it was used to protect people from German plane attacks (袭击) on London. Now, it is a symbol of the city. There is no air conditioning in the trains, so itis very hot in summer.New York, USThe New York City Subway has the most extensive public transportation system in the world, with 469 stations. It is also one of the world’s oldest public transit systems. The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day. It has an express train on almost every line. You can get to your destination (目的地) promptly. The trains themselves are full of fun. You will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson, playing the guitar and singing. 24．The _________ is called the longest art gallery in the world.A．Beijing Subway B．Stockholm SubwayC．London Underground D．New York City Subway25．The London Underground __________.A．is also called the Tube B．is the symbol of the UKC．was well protected during the war D．was opened in 196926．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Michael Jackson used to dance in the New York City Subway.B．Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer.C．Several stations of the Stockholm Subway are built in caves.D．Some stations of the Beijing Subway are decorated with pictures of porcelain.27．In Paragraph Five, the underlined word “extensive” probably means ___________. A．final B．wide C．long D．quick 28．The passage mainly shows the __________ of different cities.A．great changes B．long historyC．local cultures D．public transports29．If Mike is doing a project on the latest technologies of the underground, which one will he probably visit?A．Underground in Beijing B．Underground in London C．Underground in Stockholm D．Underground in New York30．We may read the passage from a ______________.A．travel magazine B．science bookC．newspaper report D．picture book四、完形填空This is a true story which happened in England. An old man, who had no children, felt ____31____ and decided to live in the Senior Center（养老院）when he turned____32____. After he announced that he would sell his luxurious（豪华）house, hundreds of people who wanted to buy it came to him. At first, the old man considered accepting someone who might ____33____80,000 pounds for the house, but soon the price rose to 100,000 pounds and still went higher. ____34____, the old man looked sad and unhappy. Actually, if he was well, he would not sell the house, which had accompanied him for more than half of his life.One day, a young man visited the old man. He bent down a little and said ____35____ , “Grandpa, I also want to own this house, but I only have 10,000 pounds. Yet if you sell it to me, I ____36____ you can still live here and be happy with me. We will drink tea, read newspapers, and take a walk every day together. Please believe in me, and I’ll try my best to take good care of you. The old man ____37____ and nodded. He sold the house to the young man at a price of 10,000 pounds.Sometimes, what really counts (有价值，重要）is love for others.31．A．relaxed B．worried C．proud D．lonely 32．A．richer and richer B．sadder and sadder C．weaker and weaker D．more and more disappointed33．A．offer B．order C．buy D．reuse 34．A．However B．What’s more C．After all D．By the way 35．A．carefully B．quietly C．honestly D．happily 36．A．predict B．promise C．require D．warn 37．A．smiled B．cried C．stopped D．watched第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明五、听力匹配题…○…………线…………_____ ○…………内…………○…………装…38．Listen and choose the right picture. （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片） （A ） （B ） （C ）（D ） （E ） （F ） 1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________ 5. ___________ 六、听短文判断 Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）： 39．At first three men didn’t know the three o’clock train to New York would leave later. 40．They had to go to a nearby shopping center to wait. 41．After an hour, they returned to the station laughing and talking. 42．The train was moving slowly into the station when they arrived. 43．All three men tried to catch up with the moving train but one failed. 44．In fact, the two friends came to see the laughing man off. 七、听录音补全句子 Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. （听短文，完成下列内容。
牛津上海版八年级第一学期英语期末复习：语法易错题+语法词汇句型综合+阅读综合 练习题汇编(含答案)
牛津上海版八年级第一学期英语期末复习：语法易错题+语法词汇句型综合+阅读综合练习题汇编语法易错题PracticeI. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)1. I have just watched a good film about ______ elderly fisherman in Guilin.” （2013徐汇一模）A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Have ______try, and maybe you will win the free tickets to Italy? （2013徐汇一模）—Sure, I’d love to.A. anotherB. The otherC. otherD. others3. Meeting different people ______ help children learn to get along with others.A. shouldB. needC. mayD. must4. You’d better book the tickets as early as possible, ______ they will be sold out soon.A. andB. butC. soD. or5. Every year the world’s top tennis players ______ to Shanghai to compete against each other.A. comeB. will comeC. have comeD. comes6. After the conversation with the teacher, Jenny’s mother looked a little ______.（2013徐汇一模）A. happinessB. happierC. happyD. happily7. The policeman caught the drunk driver, but he didn’t remember ______ the old lady.A. knock downB. to knock downC. to knocked downD. knocking down8. That rude man seldom uses kind words, ______ ?A. does heB. isn’t heC. was heD. hasn’t he9. You must do something to prevent your house ______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in10 .I’m sorry I forgot ______ your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing11. He finished his homework, and then he went on ______ a letter.A. writeB. writingC. withD. to write12. You didn’t need ______ him the news; it just made him sad.A. tellingB. tellC. to tellD. that you would tell13. I meant ______ you, but I was so busy.A. to call onB. calling onC. to call atD. calling at14. It is no good ______. You should give______.A. to smoke, it upB. smoking, it upC. smoking, up itD. to smoke, up it15. — Why are you late?— My bike broke down. I had it ______.A. repairedB. repairsC. repairD. Repairing16.He __________back until the work __________ done.A. isn't; will beB. isn't; isC. won't be; will beD. won't be; is17. We have ______ computer at ______ home, and we’re going to buy ______ second one.A. a…the…theB. the…\...theC. a…\...theD. a…\...a18. Would you please show me the way to the ______ shop.A. shoeB. shoesC. shoe’sD. shoes’19. --How far is your restaurant from here?--Not very far. It’s about fifteen ______ walk.A. minute’sB. minutesC. minuteD. minutes’20. Could you give me some books to read? ______ will do.A. AnyoneB. Any oneC. EveryoneD. Every one21. Mary Lee is ______ old. She works in a hospital.A. 21-yearB. 21 yearC. 21 yearsD. 21-years22.Tom has ______ one-eye dog.A. aB. theC. /D. An23. - Do you know when Dr. White __________ for dinner this evening?- No, but I think he __________ when he is free.A. will come, comesB. will come, will comeC. comes, comesD. comes, will come24. - Did you watch the movie Nanjing! Nanjing in the school hall last night?- Yes, though it __________ hard all the time.A. is rainingB. was rainingC. has rainedD. had rained25.I have three cousins. One is in Grade 6，______ is in Grade 7 and ______ is in Grade 8.A. other; the otherB. another; the otherC. the other; the thirdD. the other; another【答案】1. B; 2. A; 3. C; 4. D; 5. A; 6. B; 7. D; 8. A; 9. B; 10. C; 11. D; 12. C; 13. A; 14. B; 15. A;16. D; 17. D; 18. A; 19. D; 20. B; 21. C; 22. A; 23. B; 24. B; 25. B。
上海市黄浦区八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
2014学年第一学期期终考试试卷八年级英语学科满分100分; 考试时间90分钟考生注意：本卷有7大题;共81小题..试题均采用连续编号;所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成;做在试卷上不给分..Part 1 Listening 第一部分听力共25分I.Listen to the sentence and choose the right picture.听句子;选择与句子内容相符合的图片共5分A. B. C.D.E. F.1.________2. ________3. _______4. _______5. _______II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear 根据你听到的对话和问题;选出最恰当的答案: 共6分6. A. Coke. B. Tea C. Orange juice. D. Coffee.7. A. To her son's school. B. To the cinema. C. To Jane's party. D. To the theatre.8. A. At the post office. B. At a restaurant. C. In the park. D. In the shop.9. A. Twenty-three. B. Twenty. C. Nineteen. D. Seventeen.10. A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday.11. A. Playing tennis. B. Painting. C. Swimming. D. Boating.III. L isten to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容;符合的用“T”表示;不符合的用“F”表示共6分12. Charles is a twelve-year-old boy in Canada.13. The life of a boy in Africa made Charles angry.14. The poor boy in Africa worked 6 hours a day.15. Kids in America must go to school at the age of 6.16. Parents don’t have to pay for their children’s education in America.17. Charles started his group to make money in Africa.IV. Listen to the announcement and complete the following sentences 听通告;完成下列内容..每空格限填一词共8分18. Lily is going to _________ __________ with Amy tonight.19. Amy drives a __________ _________ sports car that Sam also likes.20. Amy parked her car at the __________ __________ the road.21. That restaurant in town serves _________ _________.Part 2 Phonetics ; V ocabulary and Grammar第二部分语音、词汇和语法V. Choose the best answer选择最恰当的答案共15分22. He threw away his cup and became even happier. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentenceA. / θr /B. / θru: /C./θri: /D. / θr : /答案：B考点：音标23. Japan attacked Pearl Harbor 珍珠港of the united States December; 1941.A. inB. onC. atD. of答案：A考点：介词24. The play was not interesting; so there were ________ people in the theatre.A. a littleB. fewC. manyD. much答案：B考点：名词修饰词25. As soon as you come back from the airport; please give a call.A. myB. mineC. ID. me答案：D考点：代词26. I don't like this kind of cell phone. Will you show meA. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others答案：C考点：代词27. The film "Taking Tiger Mountain by Strategy" is ; so it is welcomed by people.A. amazingB. badC. boringD. bored答案：A考点：形容词28. When he heard a cry for help; he ran out as______ as he could.A. hardlyB. finallyC. quicklyD. slowly答案：C考点：副词29. They haven't won the championship 冠军in the World Cup Final ;A. didn't theyB. did theyC. haven't theyD. have they答案：D考点：反意疑问句30. Which T-shirt would you like to buy; a blue one an orange oneA. soB. orC. butD. and答案：B 考点：连词31. Many young people an active part in the third season of The Voice of China last year.A. takeB. tookC. will takeD. have taken答案：B考点：时态32. If I the driving test; I will have an another try.A. will failB. am failingC. failD. failed 答案：C考点：时态33. —Must I wash these plates—No; you . The machine can do it.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. may notD. needn't 答案：D考点：情态动词34. After the interview the reporter decided an article on school buses in China.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write 答案：D考点：固定搭配35. — We're going to see a film with our parents tonight.— .A. Enjoy your time.B. That's all right.C. You're welcome.D. It's a pleasure. 答案：A考点：情景交际36. — You look so beautiful in your new dress.— _________.A. I agree with you.B. No; I don’t.C. Thank you.D. I don’t think so. 答案：C 考点：情景交际VI. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once 将下列单词或词组填入空格;每词只能填一次共6分Here are some American classroom rules: If the teacher asks a question; you are expectedto give an answer. If you don’t understand thequestion or don’t know the answer; it’s __ 37___ totell the teacher that you don’t know. Then he or sheknows that you need to learn.A. seriouslyB. necessaryC. returningD. ask forE. all rightF. beginningG. excuseThere is no ___38___ for not doing your homework. If you are absent; you should call your teachers or your classmate and ___39____ homework. It is your duty to find out what homework you have missed. It is not the teacher’s responsibility to tell students about the homework they’ve missed.You must not be absent on a test day. If you are ___40___ill; call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If you teacher allows you to take a make-up补考; you should take the test within one or two days after ___41___ to class. Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test.Be on time It is rude to be late. Also; it disturbs other students. If you come late; be sure to do it quietly. Have your books and paper out of your bags before you enter the classroom. Then go to your seat and sit quietly. In the US it is not ___42___ to knock before you enter the classroom. If you have to leave during the class; do it quietly.VII. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子..每空格限填一词共8分43. Kitty was tired yesterday. She went to bed early and soon fell ________. sleep答案：asleep考点：固定搭配44. The monster was moving __________ towards the house. silent答案：silently考点：副词45. Smoking is _____________ to our health. harm答案：harmful考点：固定搭配46. His flat is on the __________ floor of the building. twenty答案：twentieth考点：数词47. Children have the _________ to choose their own hobby. free答案：freedom考点：名词48. Disneyland is an _________ park loved by people from all over the world. amuse答案：amusement考点：固定搭配49. Think of your _____ as well as others’ when you drive across the road. safe答案：safety考点：名词50. Make sure that there are no ________ in your kitchen. mouse答案：mice考点：名词VIII. Complete the following sentences as required根据所给要求;完成下列句子..51-54题每空格限填一词共10分51. Disney sold newspaper after leaving school.改为一般疑问句__________Disney __________ newspaper after leaving school答案：Did sell考点：简单句52. Gork is having a bad dream.改为感叹句_______ _______ bad dream Gork is having答案：What a考点：感叹句53. Tom is so weak that he can’t carry the heavy box by himself. 保持原句意思不变Tom is _______ weak _______ carry the heavy box by himself.答案：too to考点：句型54. My father has been in Shanghai since 1998.对划线部分提问________ ________ has your father been in Shanghai答案：How long考点：特殊疑问词55. something forest we in saw the really 连词成句____________________________________________.答案：We really saw something in the forest.考点：句型Part 3 Reading and Writing 第三部分读写IX. Reading comprehension 阅读理解共27分A. Choose the best answer 根据短文内容;选择最恰当的答案共6分I. M. Pei贝聿铭;华裔美籍建筑设计师is one ofthe world’s greatest architects. People admire hisbuildings in cities around the world. He is famousfor his ability to combine old and new architecture.Ieoh Ming Pei was born in 1917 inPei stayed in the United Sates and worked fora building company in New York City. During thistime; he designed homes; office buildings; parks;and shopping centers. Some of these buildingsbecame famous.In 1974; he visited China for the first time in 40 years. He designed a hotel in Beijing. He also designed the 72-story Bank of China building in Hong Kong. This is one of the tallest building in Asia.One of Pei’s most famous works is the National Gallery of Art in Washington; D.C. It was a big challenge because he added a new part to an old buildingA. had a difficult lifeB. didn’t have much chance to be successfulC. didn’t have a good educationD. had a good start in life57. In 1940; Pei didn’t return to China because ______.A. it was at warB. he didn’t have the money for the tripC. his family moved to the United StatesD. he wanted to work abroad58. The underline word combine in the first paragraph probably means ___________.A. designB. put togetherC. add toD. build59. Pei did not visit China for forty years after______.A. 1917B. 1974C. 1955D. 193460. Pei’s great achievements have truly ______ the modern world.A. beautifiedB. influencedC. developedD. made61. This passage is mainly about _______________.A. . I. M. Pei and his family.B. how I. M. Pei became a great architect.C. the brief introduction of I. M. Pei and his great success in architecture.D. I. M. Pei’s success in education.B.Choose the best words and complete the passage 选择最恰当的单词完成短文共7分Have you ever been to a desert A desert is a place full of sand.Death Valley is one of the most ___62___ deserts inthe United States. It covers a wide area with its bright sand.Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level; andBadwater; a salt water lake; is about 280 feet below sealevel and the ___63___ place in the United Sates.Long ago the Indians there called this place“Tomesha”. It means the land of fire. Death Valley’s na menow dates back to 1849. At that time a group of minerscame across the desert from Nevada; but they became ___64____ in this desert. They were hungry and thirsty. Their journey was certainly a sad story.Today Death Valley is made a National Monument and people can cross it along several well-marked roads. They can ___65____ water and drinks in the roadside bars when thirsty; and they can have meals in the restaurants; too. Luckily with so many people traveling and living there; this desert’s special be auty has not been ruined.Here you’ll have a lot of surprises. It is ____66____ like what you can see on the moon. The sight changes as the wind moves the sand about; showing the most unusual colors. One of the most unusual and surprising ____67____ of Death Valley is Devils Golf Course魔鬼的高尔夫球场. If one goes there; it seems you are in some terrible dreams. Sand sculptures stand on a ____68____ ground; and their long shadows moves in the darkness of the night.62.A. brave B. famous C. careful D. successful63.A. lowest B. highest C. farthest D. longest64.A. angry B. excited C. lost D. surprised65. A. keep B. stop C. practice D. enjoy66. A. almost B. hardly C. also D. ever67. A. copies B. pieces C. parts D. covers68. A. bright B. frightening C. beautiful D. cleanC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words 在短文的空格内填入适当的词;使其内容通顺..每空格限填一词;首字母已给共7分When you laugh;you will open your mouth and show your teeth．The healthier those teeth are;the happier you l____69____. Why is thatIt’s because your teeth are important in many ways．Ifyou take care of them;they’ll help to take care ofyou．S____70____ and healthy teeth help you eat the rightfood to help you grow．They also help you speak clearly．You can take care of your teeth by doing like these：Brush your teeth t____71_____ a day---after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can ; rush after l____72____ or after eating sweet cakes.Brush all of your teeth;not just the front ones．Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back．Take your time while brushing．Spend at l____73_____ 3 minutes each time you brush.;Be sure your toothbrush is soft．Ask your parent to help you get a new toothbrush every three month．Learn how to floss 用牙线清理your teeth; which is a very important way to keep them healthy. It feels strange when you do it at first; but soon you'll be u____74____ to doing it. The floss gets rid of food that's hidden between your teeth.Brushing and flossing keep your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat a lot of fruits and vegetables and drink water i____75____ of drinks.D. Answer the questions根据短文内容回答下列问题共7分This is a story about a boy called Sparky. For Sparky; schoolwas all but impossible. He failed every subject in the eighth grade.He got a zero in physics. It made him the worst physics student in theschool’s history. He didn’t do much better in sports. Although hetried to join the school’s go lf team; he quickly lost the only importantmatch.He didn’t have friends; either. Other kids didn’t care about him.If a classmate said “hello” to Sparky outside the school; he would feel very surprised.Sparky was a loser and everyone knew it. So he accepted it.But one thing was important to Sparky – drawing. He was proud of his artwork. In senior high school; he sent some cartoons to the editors of the yearbook 年鉴but got turned down. Sparky was hurt. But he didn’t lose hope because he believed in his a bility. He decided to become a professional artist.He wrote a letter to the Walt Disney Studios 工作室after graduating high school. The studio asked him to draw some cartoons on a certain subject. Sparky spent a lot of time on the cartoons. Finally; the rep ly came from Disney Studios: they didn’t like his cartoons.Was it time to stop drawing Sparky didn’t think so. He started to put his own life in the cartoons. He created his childhood self –a little boy loser: Charlie Brown. He wasn’t good at football. But Charlie Brown would soon become famous worldwide. Sparky; the boy who used to fail school and who was rejected again and again; was Charles Schulz. He created the Peanuts comic strip and the world-famous cartoon characters Charlie Brown and Snoopy.76. Sparky didn’t do well in physics; did he________; ________________________.77. Was Sparky good at making friends with others_____________________________________________________________.78. Who did he send some cartoons to in senior school_____________________________________________________________.79. What did the Walt Disney Studios ask him to do_____________________________________________________________.80. What was Sparky’s real name_____________________________________________________________.81. Why could a little loser become a world-famous cartoonist_____________________________________________________________.X. Writing作文共9分82.Write at least 60 words about the topic “An Unforgettable Activity”.以“一次令人难忘的活动”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文;标点符号不占格..注意：短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及相关信息;否则不予评分..Questions for reference 以下问题仅供参考：●What kind of activity did you once take part in●What did you do in the activity●Why was it unforgettable2014学年第一学期期终考试八年级英语学科听力材料、参考答案及写作评分标准Part 1 Listening 第一部分听力I. Listen to the sentence and choose the right picture.听句子;选择与句子内容相符合的图片共5分1. Danny wants to be a good swimmer in the future. D.2. Jack decides to eat more healthy food. A.3. Diana went to see a doctor because of a bad cold. C.4. Computer has always been Danny's favourite subject. E.5. Nowadays many people prefer to travel by ship. B.II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.根据你所听到的对话和问题;选择最恰当的答案共6分6. W: What have you orderedM: An orange juice for you and a cup of tea for myself.Q: What has the man ordered for the woman C7. M: I didn't see you at Jane's party last night. Where were youW: I went to my son's school to attend the parents' meeting.Q: Where did the woman go last night A8. M: I don't like these two colors. Could you show me a grey oneW: I'm sorry we've only got two colors for this kind of cap.Q: Where does the dialogue probably take place D9. M: How old is your elder sister; MaryW: She is twenty. I’m three years younger than she.Q: How old is Mary D10. W: Is Dick on duty todayM: No. Today is Tuesday. It's Joan's turn. Dick's duty is on Thursday.Q: When is Dick on duty C11. M: What do you usually do in your spare time; LizW: I like painting very much and I spend plenty of time on it. What about youM: I like playing tennis best.Q: What is the woman's hobby BIII. L isten to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容;符合的用“T”表示;不符合的用“F”表示 6分Charles is a twelve-year-old boy in America. He started a group to help kids all over the world last year. The group is now going on well.In the seventh grade he learned something that made him angry. It was about the life of a boyin Africa. When the boy was four years old; he was sent to work in a factory. He worked 12 hours a day. He could not go to school. He could not even play. He had no freedom at all.Charles compared that with his own life. In America ; kids must go to school at the age of 6. Education is free to all kids. That is also true in most developed countries in the world. But in some African countries schools are not free. Children from poor families have to go to work instead of school.Charles wanted to help those who didn’t have the same advantages as he and his friends. As aresult; he started the group called “Free the Children”.12. F 13. T 14. F 15. T 16. T 17. FIV. Listen to the announcement and complete the following sentences听通告;完成下列内容..每空格限填一词 8分Sam: Hi; Lily. Are you doing anything special tonightLily: Hi; Sam. I am going to have dinner with Amy.Sam: Who’s AmyLily: She plays tennis on my tennis team; and she drives that big yellow sports car.Sam: Which yellow car do you meanLily: The yellow sports car at the end of the road.Sam: Oh; I see. I like that kind of car; too. Anyway; where are you going for dinnerLily: We’re going to that French restaurant in town.Sam: Which oneLily: The one where we celebrated my birthday last year.Sam: You mean the one which serves delicious porkLily: That’s right. I’ve booked a table for 8 o’clock.Sam: Well; I hope you’ll enjoy the dinner.Lily: Thank you.18. have dinner 19. big yellow 20. end of 21. delicious porkPart 2V. 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. D34. D 35. A 36. CVI. 37.E 38. G 39. D 40. A 41.C 42.BVII. A: 43.asleep 44.silently 45.harmful 46.twentieth 47. freedom 48. amusing 49.safety 50.miceB: 43.sixth 44.long 45.varieties 46. truly 47.meaning 48. entrance 49. danger 50. deathVIII. A: 51. Did sell 52 . What a 53.too to 54. How long55. We really saw something in the forest.B: 51.Did start 52. What modern 53.too to 54. How long55. We should encourage people to keep pets.Part 3IX.A 56. D 57. A 58.B 59. D 60. B 61.CB 62. B 63. A 64.C 65.D 66. A 67. C 68.BC 69. look 70. Strong 71.twice 72. lunch 73.least ed 75.insteadD 76. No; he didn’t.77. No; he wasn’t.78. The editors of the yearbook.79. To draw some cartoons on a certain subject.80. Charles Schulz.81. Any reasonable answer will be OK.X.82.Writing写作评分标准建议按内容、语法、结构4：4：1的比例进行评分;但要严格控制结构分满分的情况..并建议考虑结出写作总分后对于书写不规范的试卷;酌情扣除0.5分的书写规范分..内容表达清晰;不跑题;信息覆盖全面可得4分..每少5词扣0.5分；每处拼写错误扣0.5分;同一单词错误不重复扣分;标点、大小写每两处扣0.5分;此两种情况扣分不超过1分..时态错误0.5分一处;句式或结构错误1分一句;此类扣分不超过2分..内容和语法分总体达到或超过6.5分方可考虑结构分..。
八年级英语上期末试题(含答案)
驿马中学第一学期期末检测八年级英语试卷（总分：150分）一．汉译英（10分）1. 呆在家里_________________2. 为考试而学习______________3. 到达___________8.很多，成百上千9.例如10.照顾二．按要求填空(10分)11.enjoy (形容词) 12.die (形容词) 13.good/well (比较级)14.loud (副词)15.crowd (形容词)1 cation (形容词)17.discuss (名词) 18.begin (名词)19.hobby (复数)20.pollute (名词)三．单项选择。
（每题1分，共25分）（）21. Please drink some milk. It is good your health.A.toB. forC. atD. with（）22. —______do you shopping?—Twice a week.A. How longB. How muchC. How oftenD. How many（）23. He looks ________ than Paul.A. youngB. youngerC. very youngD. the younges（）24. I ________my bag everywhere, but I didn’t ___________it.A. look for; findB. looked for; findC. looked for; foundD. found; look for（）25. There _________ a book sale in our school next month.A. will beB. will haveC. wasD. has（）26. We hope our life can get ________.A. best and bestB. better and betterC. good and goodD. well and well（）27. I ________ stand it. It’s too terrible.A. don’tB. can’tC. doesn’tD. didn’t（）28. His hair is shorter than ________.A mine B. her C. she D. me （）29.——Will you go boating this Saturday?——___________. We will camp by lake.A. Yes, we will.B. No, we won’t.C. Yes, we doD. No, we don’t.（）30. ——Do you know Yao Ming?——Yes, he is one of ____________ basketball player in NBA.A. popularB. more popularC. the most popularD. the more popular （）31. ——We’ll have a picnic _______ it doesn’t rain tomorrow.——Have a nice day.A.whenB. becauseC. ifD. since（）32.Susan, get some eggs and butter and _________.A. mix up themB. mix them upC. mix up itD. mix it up（）33.——Can you come to my party tomorrow?——_________.A. No, I don’t.B. Sure.C. No, I can’t.D. Let’s make it.（）34. My mother often goes shopping _______ weekends.A.atB. forC. inD. on（）35. ——_________ are these oranges and pears?——About thirty yuan.A. How muchB. How manyC. How longD. How far（）36. China is famous ________ the Great Wall.A. ofB. forC. asD. at（）37. The boy is going to be an ________ because he wants to fly in the sky.A. teacherB. engineerC. farmerD. pilot（）38. I predict there will be less _______ in the future.A.peopleB. treesC. countriesD. pollution（）39. —Happy birthday!—____________.A. ThanksB. The same to youC. I do tooD. Not at all（）40.Peter can sing songs as _________as his brother.A .good B. better C. well D. best（）41. She always eats food.A.too manyB.too muchC.many tooD. much too（）42-------Would you like to go with me? ------ Yes, .A.I wouldB. I ‘d loveC. I’dD. I’d love to（）43.There some milk in the glass.A.isB.areC.beD. has（）44.It is important in good health.A.keepB.keepingC.to keepD. keeps（）45.The film is very ,so I am in it.A.interested, interestingB. interested, interestedC. interesting ,interested,D. interesting, interesting四.完形填空。
2022-2023学年牛津上海版(适用本)八年级英语第一学期期末测试题含答案
2022-2023学年八年级英语第一学期期末考试卷（完卷时间70分钟，满分95分）Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension （听力理解，共20 分）A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5分)A B CD E F1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分)( )6. A. In September B.In October C. In November D. In December ( )7. A. A robot. B. A woman teacher. C. A spacecraft. D. Nobody. ( )8. A. By sending e-mails. B. By writing letters.C. By visiting their houses.D. By making phone calls.( )9. A. Mother and son. B. Shop-assistant and customer.C. Teacher and student.D. Boss and secretary.( )10. A. She agrees with the man. B. She needs help.C. The luggage is not heavy.D. She doesn’t need help.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)( 5分)( )11. Tina was interested in nice clothes.( )12. Tina’s friends liked to listen to rock and pop music.( )13. Tina’s father told her to copy what other people do.( )14. After talking with her father, Tina felt better about herself.( )15. There was nothing wrong with Tina.D. Listen to the passage and complete the sentences.(听短文，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (5分)16. An architect is a person who ________ what a building will look like.17. Architects planned ________ every building you see!18. Architects draw pictures on paper to ________ideas.19. After making a model, architects make a ________plan20. Workers have to work with the architect to make sure that ________ goes well with the plan.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法) Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (20分)( )21. Which of the following matches the sound /keɪs/?A. kissB. caseC. keysD. cake( )22. Maths is useful basic subject for Science.A. /B. anC. aD. the( )23. How could they escape the cage?A.ofB. forC. fromD. with( )24. The UFOs were flying in the bight sky and disappeared a flash.A. /B. onC. atD. in( )25. The old man has a basket in one hand, and a fishing rod in hand.A. the otherB. anotherC. otherD. others( )26. friend Claude from France is keen on Chinese culture.A.IB. MeC. MyD. Mine( )27. Maybe the disaster can destroy our homes, but _____ can destroy the love in our people.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing( )28. There only one way to solve this maths problem.A. amB. isC. areD. be( )29. did they look like? They looked like kangaroos.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. Why( )30. Her joke sounded , and it made all the people laugh a lot.A. amazingB. amazedC. amusingD. amused( )31. If we touch glass, we feel and cold.A. beautifullyB. smoothlyC. wellD. smooth( )32. We these new clothes to the children in the mountain villages tomorrow.A. sendB. sentC. will sendD. have sent( )33. Every year thousands of tourists the mountain area to relax themselves.A. visitedB. were visitingC. visitD. have visited( )34. Kitty’s hobby is the piano.A. playB. playingC. playsD. played( )35. Becky is the first one to school every day.A. to comeB. comeC. comingD. comes( )36. I have no idea about the word . Will you please in the dictionary for me?A. look it upB. look up itC. look at itD. look if for( )37. You help us with our group task because we can manage it by ourselves.A. neededB. don’t need toC. needn’t toD. not need to( )38. You can go to Yunnan Road you want to try Shanghai local snacks.A.althoughB. untilC. ifD. because( )39. I was badly ill yesterday, I didn’t go to school.A.soB. ifC. becauseD. or( )40. ---Good news! You’ve been chosen to be an exchange student!--- .A. Thank youB. I agreeC. Of courseD. Good luckⅢ. Complete the passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组前的字母填入空格。
2021-2022学年上海市上海外国语大学附属外国语学校八年级上学期期末英语试题
2021-2022学年上海市上海外国语大学附属外国语学校八年级上学期期末英语试题1. —You said she wouldn’t come, ________?—Yes. But she changed her mind.A．didn’t you B．did you C．would she D．wouldn’t she 2. —The reading material isn’t easy for Jack to understand, is it?—________. His foreign language is far better than expected.A．No, it isn’t B．I’m afraid not C．I don’t think so D．Yes, it is3. Kate’s never late for school, ________?A．is she B．isn’t she C．has she D．hasn’t she4. Its habitat is shrinking as nearby communities burn the native landscape to ________ new buildings.A．make up B．make away with C．make way D．make way for 5. Parents ________ their children’s safety. All of the followings have the same mean ing EXCEPT ________.A．fear for B．are concerned withC．are concerned about D．worry about6. Mother’s Day falls on ________. People buy carnations to ________ their mother.A．the 2nd Sunday in May; show respect toB．the 3rd Sunday in May; respectC．the 3rd Sunday, in May; be respectful ofD．the 2nd Sunday in May; show respect for7. The 2008 Summer Olympics was held in ________.A．London, Britain B．Beijing, ChinaC．Tokyo, Japan D．Paris, France8. It is considered good manners to ________ while having a meal.A．slouch B．chew with your mouth closedC．play with your food D．reach across the table9. The island of Ireland ________ two parts, the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland.A．composes of B．separates into C．consists of D．makes up of 10. ________ from my home to my workplace!A．How long way it is B．What a long way is itC．How long way is it D．What a long way it is11. —Hey, it’s Saturday. What are you up to?—A．I’ve been preparing for the performance.B．Not good. I lost my job.C．I’m going to hang out with my best friend.D．What’s up? Have you got any suggestions?12. — Mom, my flight arrives at 5 this afternoon.—OK, I’ll ________.A．pick you at the airport B．pick you up in the airportC．pick you from the airport D．pick you up from the airport13. — Oh my god! Have you heard of that? Lady Gaga has broken off ________!— Oh, it is such ________ to hear that.A．the engagement with her fiancé, a surpriseB．the marriage with her fiancé, surpriseC．the engagement to her fiancé, a shockD．the marriage to her fiancé, shock14. —When will a person feel cold in summer?—Well, when he ________. You know, ________ can affect the temperature.A．is in the South Pole; longitudeB．reaches the top of the mountain; altitudeC．is located near the equator; latitudeD．is situated in the Sichuan Basin; clouds15. I ________. Now, it’s just a nightmare for me. The topographical map always ________ me!A．was used to finding geography fascinating; upsetsB．was used to find geography fascinated; annoysC．used to finding geography fascinated; surprisesD．used to find geography fascinating; puzzles16. It is said ancient cities like Loulan and Pompeii ________at an important position of transportation.Rivers once ________through the city downtown.C．lay; wound D．was lied; wound A．laid; winded B．was lain;wounded17. In the story of Maggie’s Gift, Maggie and his husband both ________ a happy Christmas and decided to buy a gift for each other. In the end, although they lost their ________ t hings, they didn’t begin to realize the ________ thing of their life until they received the gift.A．hoped loved ones to have; valuable; invaluableB．hoped loved ones have; valueless; valuableC．hoped loved ones have; valuable; invaluableD．hoped loved ones to have; invaluable; valueless18. It is said that a strange disease ________ South Sudan. Until now the disease ________ the death of at least 89 people.A．is causing an effect on; has causedB．is having an impact on; has resulted fromC．is damaging to; has lead toD．is causing damage to; has resulted in19. It is reported that the city is one of ________ in the world. Every year, more than ________ of the population are suffering from lead pollution.A．most polluted city; three-fourthB．the most polluted cities; three-fourthsC．the cities with most pollution; three-foursD．the city with the most pollution; three-fourths20. You’d better ________ as it is getting colder. ________ you arrive at home, you will stay away from the coldness.A．not stay out too long; The momentB．to come back earlier; As soon asC．not to stay out too long; UntilD．come back earlier; Before21. For billions of years, life on our planet has evolved to the natural rhythms of night and day caused by the rotation of the earth. For humans, the sun gives us essential vitamins and the light we need to function. When the sun goes _______ and darkness sets in, the melatonin (褪黑素) in our brains make us _______. Around us, other creatures awaken and use the darkness to hide or to hunt, to travel, and to communicate. Twinkling lighting bugs flash in the dark to communicate. Prey uses the shadows to hide and predators use the shielding darkness to hunt. _______, over the last hundred years or so, our night sky has been fi ghting a losing battle against humans’ artificial light.Migrating birds _______ buildings, and newly hatched sea turtles mistake the glow of streets for the shimmer of the moon on the ocean. We even face more direct _______ risks from artificial light. Artificial light emitted from our screens, lamps, and streetlights _______our normal sleep rhythms and decrease our melatonin production, which can cause adverse effects to our health.The _______ use of artificial light at night can have unintended effects on amphibians, birds, mammals, insects, plants, and even our own bodies natural cycles. _______, the solution could be as easy as flipping a switch. The IDA (International Dark-Sky Association) has found ways that each one of us can help _______ light pollution and fight for the night. Solving this issue could be as easy as being sure to shut off all ________ lights at night, or investing in quality outdoor lighting that shines towards the ground.1.A．up B．down C．east D．west2.A．excited B．tired C．sleepy D．happy3.A．However B．Meanwhile C．Therefore D．Afterwards4.A．fly into B．crash into C．live in D．move into5.A．heart B．health C．eye D．sleep6.A．increase B．reduce C．disrupt D．improve7.A．right B．suitable C．direct D．inappropriate8.A．Seriously B．Unfortunately C．Fortunately D．Overwhelmingly9.A．strengthen B．reduce C．increase D．stop10.A．unnecessary B．necessary C．important D．useful22. Anna Douglas was 72 years old when she started writing her newspaper column. After she retired, she found a volunteer job with an agency. The agency that she chose to work for helped find jobs for old people. Every day she talked with other retired people like herself. By talking, she recognized two things: Old people had abilities that were not being used. Old people also had problems—mostly problems with communication.Mrs. Douglas found a new purpose for herself. She had written stories about people for national magazines. Now there was a subject: old people like herself. She began to write a newspaper column called “Sixty Phis”, which focuses on getting old. She wrote about the problems of the aged, especially their problems with being misunderstood.Anna Douglas tries to see the truth behind a problem. She understands the reasons why problems begin. She understands old people and young people as well. For example, one of her readers said that his grandchildren left the house every time he came to visit. Mrs. Douglas suggested some ways for him to increase unders tanding with his grandchildren. She told him to listen to young people’s music and to watch the most popular television shows.“It’s important to know something about your grandchildren’s world,” says Mrs. Douglas. “That means questions and listening—and l istening is not what old people do best.” She continues, “Say good things to them and about them. Never criticize your grandchildren or any other youngsters, teenagers, or young adults. Never tell them that they are wrong. Don’t give them your opinion. The y have been taught that they should have respect for old people. The old should also have respect for the young.”1. Anna Douglas knows the problems of the aged because ________.A．she herself is old B．she likes to talk with old peopleC．she has grandchildren D．she writes stories about old people2. Anna Douglas’s newspaper column ________.A．has some ideas for young adults B．deals with problems of the agedC．contains mostly amusing stories D．is about how to find jobs for old people 3. According to Anna Douglas, old people have to learn how to _________.A．criticize B．complain C．talk D．listen4. Anna Douglas doesn’t think that ________.A．old people are capable of doing a lot of thingsB．old people have problems with being misunderstoodC．old people are good at listeningD．old people can listen to young people’s music and watch the most popular television shows5. According to Mrs. Douglas’s advice, old people ________.A．had better improve their hearing in order to understand the youngB．should learn a lot from youngsters, teenagers, or young adultsC．should show respect for the young when criticizing themD．should understand the young and have respect for them23. Aquatic art protects sea lifeA fisherman has built an undersea museum to try to stop illegal and harmful trawling（拖网捕鱼）in the Mediterranean Sea off the coast of Italy.Bottom trawling is a form of fishing in which nets are weighted with chains and dragged across the seabed. It can sweep up any sea life in their way and destroy delicate habitats. Although it is illegal within three miles of the Italian coast, it can be an easy way for fisherman to make money.Paolo Fanciulli has fished the water off Tuscany in northwest Italy ever since he was the age of 13. He has been campaigning against trawling ever since he first began noticing its harmful effects in the 1980s. In 2006, the local government dropped blocks onto the seabed to stop trawling nets in their tracks. However, they were too far apart and the nets passed between them.Fanciulli, however, did not give up. He asked a local marble quarry（采石场）to donate two large stone blocks. When he was offered 100 instead, he appealed to artists around the world to help turn them into sculptures. The blocks have now been dropped in a large circle to form an underwater art museum that can be visited by divers. There are now hopeful signs of marine regeneration（再生）in the area. Meanwhile, the numbers of sea creatures in the area such as turtles and dolphins have also been on the rise.1. An undersea museum has been built to ________.A．provide a place for visitorsB．protect fishermen in ItalyC．stop illegal fishing to protect sea lifeD．make the coast of Italy more beautiful2. The second paragraph mainly talks about ________.A．the history of bottom trawlingB．advantages of bottom trawlingC．different opinions on bottom trawlingD．general information about bottom trawling3. According to paragraph 3, the government’s block-dropping method was ________.A．harmful B．effective C．beneficial D．unsuccessful 4. The underlined phrase “appealed to” in the third paragraph most nearly means ________.A．resulted in B．called for C．brought about D．presented with 5. What can we learn about Fanciulli, according to paragraph 3 and 4?A．Fanciulli made money from stone blocks.B．Fanciulli turned large stone blocks into sculptures.C．Fanciulli’s efforts to build the museum have brought benefits to sea creatures.D．Fanciulli learned about the harmful effects of trawling while he was building the museum.24. Some of you may play Ant Forest. It is a game on Alipay. Users collect “energy” to make their “trees” grow. When the “energy” reaches a certain level, some organizations and companies will plant a real tree in a desert area of China. And now it seems that the nation’s efforts as a whole to make a greener world have paid off.According to a study by NASA and published in the journal Nature Sustainability in February, China and India are mainly responsible for making the Earth greener over the past two decades. The study has found that since 2000 the Earth’s green leaf area has increased by 5 percent, or over 5 million square kilometers. That’s an area equivalent to the total area of the Amazon rainforest. It is mainly the result of big tree planting programs in China and intensive agriculture in both countries, according to NASA. “China and India account for one third of the increased greening but contain only 9 percent of the planets land area covered in vegetation.” Chi Chen, the study’s lead author and a researcher at Boston University, US, told CNN. China was the major contributor, adding 25 percent to this increase, while India added 6.8 percent.Over the past decades, China has made great efforts to green the land. In 1978, China began a national-level forestation project—the Three North Shelterbelt Forest Program, also known as the “Great Green Wall”. The program has seen many trees planted in 13 provinces and autonomous regions in northern China to act as windbreaks, according to China Daily. By the end of 2017, the forest coverage rate among the regions of the project had reached 13.57 percent, compared to 5.05 percent 40 years ago.For example, Kubuqi Desert, which is near the Yellow River in Inner Mongolia, is the seventh largest in the country. It was once the source of sandstorms in Beijing. But thanks to forestation efforts, about one third of the Kubuqi Desert is now covered with trees and shrubs, and sandstorms are less common, reported Xinhua News Agency.In the ligh t of China’s success in dealing with desertification, the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) believes China is a good example for others to follow. “China is one of the most successful countries in greening the desert and has lessons to share with t he world.” UNEP Executive Director Erik Solheim told Xinhua.1. When the users of Ant Forest collect enough “energy”, ________.A．a tree can be planted in the gameB．they can go to the desert and plant a treeC．a tree in the desert will be named after themD．an organization or a company will plant a tree in a desert2. According to NASA, ________.A．China contributes more to the increased greening than IndiaB．the area covered in vegetation contains 9 percent of the planets landC．the increase in greening is the result of big tree-planting programs in IndiaD．China and India helped the Amazon rainforest become greener3. What does the word “it” (Para.2) refer to?A．The area is equivalent to the total area of the Amazon rainforest.B．Since 2000 the Earth’s green leaf area has increased by 5 percent, or over 5 million square kilometers.C．China and India are mainly responsible for making the Earth greener one the past two decades.D．Big tree-planting programs in China and intensive agriculture in both countries.4. What can be known about the “Great Green Wall”?A．It was a project led by the 13 provincial governments.B．This project started in 1978 and completed in 2017.C．Trees were planted to provide protection from the wind.D．The forest coverage rate of China increased about 8.5%.5. Why does the author write this article?A．To suggest that other countries learn from China’s actions.B．To call for more efforts to make the Earth greener.C．To state that China has been playing a leading role to increase green land.D．To prove that the green leaf area on the Earth has been decreasing rapidly in recent years.25. More than 65 million years ago, at the end of the Cretaceous Period（白垩纪）, many species died off during a global disaster often called the K-Pg extinction. The end of the Cretaceous Periodsaw some very big changes in Earth’s oceans and on its lands. It wiped out up to 80% of all animal species, including the dinosaurs. But 20% of the animals that were alive with the dinosaurs did survive. What were these amazing animals? How and why did they survive while so many others disappeared forever? Behold the survivors of the K-Pg mass extinction.Spider （Arachnid）The earliest web-spinning arachnids （蛛形纲动物）produced silk from their abdomens about 386 million years ago. These ancient arachnids are closely related to today’s spiders. The original function of spider webs was probably to wrap eggs in a protective covering. Later, spiders evolved to use their silk to spin webs for catching prey. This ingenious invention helped them save energy while hunting and made it easier for them to survive.Dragonflies （Meganeura巨脉蜻蜓）Today these flying insects have wings with a span of about 6 inches. But the earliest dragonflies used to grow to huge sizes 325 million years ago. The Meganeura dragonfly had a wingspan of almost 27 inches and would have dwarfed the largest modern dragonfly. In the oxygen-rich swamp environment of the Cretaceous, their large size helped Meganeura to absorb needed oxygen. But after the K-Pg extinction, the air and water contained less oxygen. Dragonflies adapted to their new environment by becoming smaller.Crocodile （Sarcosuchus帝王鳄）The largest Sarcosuchus from the Cretaceous was 39 feet long. This is three times longer than the biggest modern crocodile. Crocodiles are predators and have probably hunted in much the same way for the past 225 million years. They have survived all this time by matching their relatively small size with their extremely powerful jaws that produce a great biting force.Answer the following questions in complete sentences.1. When did the K-Pg extinction happen?_________________________________________________________________________2. How did spiders survive?_________________________________________________________________________3. What were Meganeura’s large-sized wings used for?_________________________________________________________________________4. Dragonflies didn’t become smaller to adapt to the new environment, did they?_________________________________________________________________________5. Compared with crocodiles today, did crocodiles 225 millions ago hunt differently or similarly?_________________________________________________________________________26.compete reduce protect various sciencerecommend annually whale value creationThe definition of 1 in the dictionary is “the practice or industry of hunting and killing whales for their oil, meat, or whalebone.” This industry has greatly increased in the past century, making it a highly 2 business and slowly making the whales a dying species.People hunt whales because every part of the whale is useful. Meat, skin, blubber, and organs contain a 3 of nutrients, such as protein, fats, vitamins, and minerals. Whale oil and baleen (sometimes called whalebone, although it’s not bone at all) are also 4 . Technological developments since the mid-nineteenth century have increased their kill. For example, the steamboat and floating factory ships are responsible for bringing about a dramatic 5 in whale population.Countries all over the world have been paying more and more attention to the 6 of whale populations. Lots of efforts have been made to protect whales.The International Whaling Commission (IWC) was 7 in 1946 to protect these creatures. The IWC encourages, funds whale research and publishes the results of these and other 8 research. The IWC has three committees (委员会) to assist it in performing these functions. The Scientific Committee analyzes data on whales and makes its 9 to the Technical Committee. The Technical Committee drafts rules for consideration by the IWC at its 10 meetings. The Finance and Administration Committee oversees the entire IWC.27. Something really annoying 1 (happen) when I was going to the concert last Saturday. I 2 (ride) my bicycle along the street when I saw a woman 3 (stand) on the pavement outside one of the boutique shops. She 4 (carry) lots of shopping bags. I had just passed the crossing when she suddenly 5 (step) into the road without 6 (look). I didn’t hit her, but I fell off my bicycle. It’s a good thing I was wearing my helmet, so I wasn’t badly hurt! I expected her 7 (apologize), but she just turned away and left without a word! I kept telling myself 8 (not be) mad at her and since my bicycle was broken, I had to have it 9 (repair).Then I caught a bus to the concert and it seemed 10 (take) hours! Eventually I made it to the concert in time and was able to play my saxophone with my friends!28. The result of the experiment surprised all the scientists on the scene.All the scientists on the scene _____ see the result of the experiment.29. She paid a fine of 200 yuan for parking in a wrong place.She _____ 200 yuan _____ parking in a wrong place.30. The boy realized the importance of revision when he failed the exam.The boy _____ the importance of revision _____ he failed the exam.31. Your opinions always affect my decision greatly.Your opinions always _____ my decision.32. Native American tribes in the western plains began to use horses around 1600. (改为被动语态) ________________________________________________________________________33. For many residents of northern China, air q 1 is one of the top concerns when winter approaches. On Nov 23, haze shrouded Shijiazhuang, Hebei. Local authorities issued an orange alert for heavyair pollution. Ifs not the first time the province has issued alerts this year.According to the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, burning coal for heat is the major reason for high levels of PM2.5—fine particles less than 2.5 micrometers in diameter—in winter, which is about twice that of other seasons. Meanwhile, unfavorable weather this year has brought other negative impact. “Higher temperatures and less r 2 since September have increased ozone density (臭氧密度) and made pollutants harder to disappear.” said a spokesman of the ministry.To stop pollution from getting worse, an action plan has been released. The goal is to reduce PM2.5 density in major cities this winter. This year’s plan sets higher goals than p 3 years. The average density of PM2.5 in Beijing—Tianjin—Hebei region should drop by 4 percent this winter until March 31,2022, China Daily reported. Last year5s goal was 3 percent. Also, the number of days with s 4 pollution should fall by 6 percent.China has worked to improve the environment. Solid efforts have been made in fighting pollution. Taking Beijing as an example, the average concentration (浓度)of PM2.5 dropped to 23 micrograms per cubic meter in Beijing in August. Beijing’s campaign against air pollution has also been listed as a study case to offer experience to cities in d 5 countries. Lessons shared from China’s e xperiences are “worth considering” in India, whose capital, New Delhi, has suffered from extreme air pollution recently.34. 在即将到来的2022年北京冬奥会之前，这位年轻的滑雪运动员就被期待争夺金牌了。
2018-2019学年最新上海牛津版八年级英语上学期期末考试模拟测试题及答案-精编试题
2018-2019学年最新上海牛津版八年级英语上学期期末考试模拟测试题及答案-精编试题Part 1 Listening (25 points)I。
Choose the correct picture (6 points)II。
XXX (7 points)7.Why did the boy help the girl?A。
Because he helped her put the box on her desk.B。
Because he helped her take the box down.C。
Because he helped her with her XXX.D。
Because he helped her move the desk.8.What is the girl doing?A。
XXX.B。
Reading.C。
Writing.D。
Speaking.9.Who is the boy talking about? A。
XXX.B。
XXX.C。
Jane.D。
Bill.10.What time is it now?A。
8:00.B。
8:30.C。
9:00.D。
9:30.11.Where is the n taking place? A。
In the school.B。
In an office.XXX.D。
XXX.12.What is the weather like?A。
XXX.B。
Sunny and windy.C。
Sunny and dry.D。
Cloudy and cold.III。
Determine if the following statements are true or false (4 points)14.I XXX。
Tim。
(True)15.He has been in Australia for six months。
(False)16.XXX(False)17.Alice Springs is a small town in the center of Australia。