八年级上期末英语试题8含答案
四川省绵阳市涪城区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末 英语试题(含解析)
2023-2024学年度绵阳示范学校八年级教育质量监测英语试题本试卷满分100分, 监测时间90分钟,注意事项:1. 答题前学生务必将自己的姓名、监测号用0. 5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上, 并认真核对条形码上的姓名、监测号、监测点、监测场号.2. 选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上非选择题答案使用0. 5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内、超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效.3. 监测结束后, 将答题卡交回.一. 阅读理解( 满分20分)根据短文内容，判断各句是否符合短文意思，符合的填“A”，否则填“B”Gansu is a province located in the northwest of China, It lies between Qinghai, Inner Mongolia and the Huangtu Plateau(高原) . The capital city is Lanzhou, which is passed through by the Yellow River.Along the second longest river of China live so many people of different nations in Gansu Province. They are different in many aspects including foods, buildings, costurnes(服装), festivals, customs , religions, languages, cultures and so on. But all the people live together, work together and share the wish for peaceful life together.How can they work as a team? First of all, people in Gansu Province are hard-working and brave. As we all know, the climate in Gansu is quite wild and the resource is poor. However, people work hard to get over the difficulties. Now, the climate, the environment, the resource situation, the transportation and the educational conditions are improved a lot. People have enjoyed the benefits which are brought by the development. Besides, people in Gansu Province can respect and accept one another and help each other. It's all the differences that make Gansu Province be a lively place to live in.Although Gansu Province has a long way to catch with the developed provinces, people are still willing to struggle hard to make a better living.1．Gansu Province lies to Qinghai Province.2．Yellow River is the longest river in China.3．All the nations look forward to living a peaceful life.A．excited B．angry C．sad D．afraid 10．What can we learn from the story?A．To respect others is to respect ourselves.B．To respect old people will make us young.C．We should always be kind to ourselves.D．We should forget others’ insults.My favorite subjectMy name is Jane. I am a girl, and I am eleven years old. My favorite subject is English, because it’s very interesting. And I like speaking English.I have a nice English teacher. Her name is Mary Jackson. She loves us very much. She is very strict with us, but we all like her. She likes playing basketball after school. She likes reading books very much. And she often tells us some funny stories. Jack Jackson is her husband (丈夫). He is my math teacher.My favorite sports are swimming (游泳) and dancing (跳舞). I can’t play chess, but I want to join the chess club. My favorite animal is a lovely cat. Its name is Xiaohuang. It is white and yellow. It often stays under the chair, but now it is sleeping on the chair.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
人教版英语八年级上学期《期末考试卷》含答案解析
A. A kind woman. B. A rich man. C. Her family.
15. What is Maggie's dream？
A. To be a teacher. B. To be a farmer. C. To be a rich woman.
完形填空。
阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time，there was a man called Zheng.___16___lived in a small town. One day he wanted to buy himself a new pair of shoes. He measured（测量）his feet with a ruler and then___17___down his size on a piece of paper. But he was in such a hurry to set out（出发）that he___18___it at home.
Someone asked him with___22___，“Did you buy the shoes for yourself or anyone else？”
“For myself，of course，” he answered.
“Then why don't you try the shoes___23___your feet？”
___25___You may have some ideas about the film and want to share with your parents or friends. But you have to stay quiet during the film. The theater is for everyone，so it is important not to talk. You can talk when the film is over.
人教版八年级上学期英语《期末测试卷》附答案
A. To give students more knowledge about safety and make sure their lives safe.
The young man swallowed（吞咽）and said nothing. He lifted the kid's brother back into the wheelchair. Then the little boy pushed his brother towards their home.
He didn't hesitate（犹豫）. "I'm John Blanchard and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me. May I take you to dinner？" he asked.
The woman had a kind smile on her face. "I don't know，what this is about，dear，" she answered，"But the young lady in the green coat just asked me to wear this rose on my coat. She said if you asked me out to dinner，I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street. She said it was a kind of test! "
八年级上册英语期末试题含答案
为⼤家整理的⼋年级上册英语期末试题含答案的⽂章，供⼤家学习参考！更多最新信息请点击Ⅰ.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图⽚): (6%)A B C DE F GⅡ. Listen and choose the best response to what you hear (根据你听到的内容，选出最恰当的应答): (7%)7. A) Jack B) Linda C) Mr. White D) Miss Green8. A) Yellow B) White C) Green D) Orange9. A) 5:00 B) 5:30 C) 6:00 D) 6:3010. A) Light pollution B) Water pollution C) Air pollution D) Noise pollution11. A) On Monday B) On Tuesday C) On Thursday D) On Friday12. A) Mid-autumn Festival B) New Year’s DayC) Children’s Day D) Spring Festival13. A) She doesn’t want to eat more. B) She wants more fish.C) She wants to cook fish. D) She isn’t a wonderful cook.III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句⼦是否符合你听到的短⽂内容,符合的⽤“T”表⽰，不符合的⽤“F”表⽰): (6%)14. ( ) They talked about health and weather all afternoon.15. ( ) Nancy didn’t have any friends in New York.16. ( ) Jim Stone could speak a little French.17. ( ) Nancy had a TV set in her ward (病房).18. ( ) It took Jim two hours to get to the hospital.19. ( ) Jim left the hospital at about 5 p.m.IV. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence (听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填⼀词)：(6%)20. Peter was born on _______ 5th, 1989.21. Peter’s telephone number is ___________.22. Peter has one brother and _______ sisters.23. Peter’s hobbies are playing ________ games and basketball.24. Peter plays basketball three times a ________.25. Peter wants to be an _________ in the future.Paper 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第⼆卷词汇和语法)V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案，⽤A、B、C或D表⽰，填⼊空格内): (16%)26. Zero is _______ important invention because it made it easier to write big numbers and to calculate.A. aB. anC. theD. /27. Everyone knows at least two ---his or ____ own language and the international language of numbers.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself28. The train to Beijing leaves ______ eight o’clock. Let’s hurry.A. inB. onC. atD. from29. Walt Disney is famous ______ his cartoon characters: Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, Goofy, Snow White and many others.A. withB. to C, for D. of30. In a flash, a computer ______ do a calculation that you could not do in your whole lifetime.A. canB. mustC. needD. should31. ---Why did you buy two bikes?---I bought them for my two daughters. The red one is for Mary, and ______ is for Alice.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another32. We all know that dinosaurs lived on the Earth more than ______ years ago.A. sixty millionB. millions of C, sixty million of D. million of33. The old man used to raise many ________ to make a living on the farm.A. duckB. horseC. birdD. sheep34. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing _______ these years than ever before.A. quicklyB. less quicklyC. more quicklyD. the most quickly35. The little boy saved his classmate in the earthquake. ______ brave he was!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an36. Tara is interested in Chinese culture. She ______ Chinese at Fudan University next year.A. studiesB. is studyingC. studiedD. will study37. Your friend---Tom met you at the airport, ________?A. does heB. doesn’t heC. did heD. didn’t he38. “ Tom, ______ afraid of speaking in public. You are not a small boy,” said Mum.A. not beB. not to beC. be notD. don’t be 39. ---Shall we call for a taxi?---OK. Let me ________ the telephone number in Yellow Pages.A. look atB. look upC. look forD. look after40. Harry created quite a number of wonderful characters in his play. The underlined part means “_______”.A. hadB. madeC. foundD. decided41. ---I’m leaving for Canada on a study trip next week.---___________.A. Enjoy your time.B. That’s all right.C. You’re welcome.D. It’s a pleasure.plete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once(将下列单词填⼊空格。
八年级上学期期末测试(英语)试题含答案
八年级上学期期末测试（英语）（考试总分：120 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分20分）1.（20分）情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。
( ) 1. A. I’m hungry. B. It's 8:20. C. Sure.( ) 2. A. A volunteer. B. An animal. C. I don't like it.( ) 3. A. By the lake. B. By then. C. On foot.( ) 4. A. They're boring. B. It's fast and easy. C. Novels and plays.( ) 5. A. OK, I will. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. No photos.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。
( ) 6. A. No parking. B. No touching. C. No smoking.( ) 7. A. ORBSI. B. ORBIS. C. OBRIS( ) 8. A. By car. B. By air. C. By train.( ) 9. A. To a post office. B. To a restaurant. C. To a bank.( ) 10. A. At 7:15. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。
（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）11.________ 12. ________ 13. _________ 14. _________ 15. _________短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。
( ) 16. One day a man and a tiger were talking about who was the happiest. ( ) 17. The man thought men were tallest.( ) 18. The tiger thought they were the strongest.( ) 19. As they walked on, they saw a picture with a man on top of a tiger. ( ) 20. Tigers don't know how to draw a picture.二、完成句子（本题共计5小题，总分5分）2.（1分）To be __________, I don’t like country music at all because it makes me feel sleepy.3.（1分）According to the history, Diaoyu Islands ____________ to China.4.（1分）Mike can’t speak well. He has a sore ___________.5.（1分）Most kids don’t want their parents to compare them ___________ other children.6.（1分）__________ we can get good grades depends on our learning habits.三、单选题（本题共计15小题，总分15分）7.（1分）We went to ____ unusual museum. I couldn’t believe what I saw there.A. aB./C. an8.（1分）The computer is one of ______ inventions in the modern society.efulB. more usefulC. the most useful9.（1分）My friend Lily and I are interested in drawing, but ____ of us is good at it.A. neitherB. bothC. all10.（1分）My teacher often encourages me ____ in front of a group of people.A. speakB. to speakC. speaking11.（1分）Lots of people exercise every morning ________ the bad weather stops them.A. ifB. unlessC. until12.（1分）--- Excuse me, is Miss Green in?---No, she ________Chicago to see her daughter.A. has been toB. has been inC. has gone to13.（1分）Sally took a photo of her friends while they _______ dinner.A. are havingB. were havingC. had14.（1分）--- Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?---In April. I_____ it for three months.A. have hadB. have boughtC. bought15.（1分）Cindy likes stamps very much. She has collected two ____ stamps from differentcountries so far.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousands of16.（1分）Many volunteers tried their best to _______ the people with COVID-19(新冠肺炎)in Huoshenshan Hospital in Wuhan.A. cheer upB. put upC. clean up17.（1分）--- Come to me ______ you need me, Ann.--- Thank you.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whoever18.（1分）We should learn to depend on ____, so don’t ask our parents to do everything forus.B. ourC. ourselves19.（1分）People have ____ that the air pollution is serious. They begin to do something tostop it.A.realizedB. introducedC. considered20.（1分）--- I think it’s hard to live in a foreign country.--- Year, _______ when you know little about the language there.A. recentlyB. usuallyC. especially21.（1分）--- Could I hang out with my friends after the movie, dad?---_____, but don’t come back too late.A.SureB. SorryC. You can四、补全对话（本题共计2小题，总分15分）22.（5分）从方框中选择正确选项，并将字母序号写在题后横线上。
人教版八年级英语上册期末试卷(含答案)
八年级上册期末试卷英语（总分：100分时间：100分钟）第І卷(共60分)一、单项选择。
（每小题1分，共15分）( )1. After supper Mary’s mother often makes her ________along the river.A. take a walkB. takes walkC. taking a walkD. takes a walk ( )2. One of his friends ________ from the United Kingdom.eB. comesC. comingD. to come ( )3. She exercises once________twice a week, but she watches TV at least two ________six times a week.A.or, orB. or, toC. to, toD. to, or ( )4. The answers________the questions about watching TV is very interesting.A.toB. ofC. forD. at( )5. Do you have________ to say about this?A. something elseB. anything elseC. else somethingD. else anything( )6. Would you like ________ cup of tea?A.otherB. the otherC. anotherD. the one ( )7.We should study hard to make our dream________.e overe backe truee up ( )8.Our teacher asked us to________a story about the moon.A. make upB. make ofC. make inD. make out ( )9. I like comedies ________I like soap opera, too.A. andB. butC. orD. for( )10. Everyone in our class ________.A. like singingB. likes play footballC. like watch TVD. likes playing games( )11. My uncle is going to________Dalian next year .A.movesB. move toC. liveD. leaves for( )12. ---How many birds can you see in the trees? ---I can see________birds in them.A. hundreds ofB. two hundredsC. hundred ofD. two hundreds of ( )13. If you want to be________, you should eat more fruit and vegetables.A. healthB. healthyC. healthysD. healthily( )14. My mother is busy________the room.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleans( )15. Don’t ________ jeans to the party. If you do, the teacher won’t let you in.A.put onB. wearC. to wearD. to put on二、完形填空。
八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(附答案)
八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(附答案)选择题部分共90分Ⅰ.听力测试.A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子听一遍.1.A.Tina is very tired B.He often helps his parents C.I went to the beach2.A.Did he go with anyone? B.Will people have robots?C.Do you want to go to the movies?3.A.Don’t watch TV for long. B.Let’s make fruit salad.C.Catch you on Monday.4.A.Dave can’t go to the party B.I don’t mind talk showsC.That’s not very important for me.5.A.What’s the best movie theater? B.How do you make a banana milk shake?C.When do people celebrate Thanksgiving.B)在录音中，你将听到五段话，每段话后有一个小题。
每段对话听两遍.6.Who bought the dress for Tina?A.Her fatherB.He motherC.Her sister.7.How much bread do they need？A.Two piecesB.Three piecesC.Four pieces.8.What did Nancy do last Sunday?A.She did homeworkB.She cooked at homeC.She visited her friend.9.How often does Tom eat potato chips?A.Once a weekB.Twice a monthC.Four times a year.10.Why can’t Karen go to movies?A.She lives far awayB.She has the fluC.She wants to watch TV.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个问题，对话听两遍。
人教版八年级英语(上)期末测试卷(含答案)
人教版新课标八年级英语上期末考试试卷含答案八年级上学期英语期末考试题一、选择填空（20分）( ) 1. We should help poor people___ housework.A does B. do C. doing D. done( )2. Students should keep good habit, Don' t depend____ parents. .A. onB. inC. forD. About( ) 3. The two students_____ late yesterday.A. are allB. were allC. are bothD. were both( ) 4. What often makes you______ ?A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh( )5. ---______ does he swim?--- He swims twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oldD. How often( ) 6 .---______ did you finish your work?--- For half an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How many( )7. ---Was there _____water in the cup?--- No, there wasn't_____A. some, someB. any, any. C: some, any D. any, some( )8. _____ the end of the day, science teacher was very happy.A. OnB. InC. AboutD. At( )9. We can’t go fishing _________ the bad weather.A. because ofB. becauseC. asD. Like( )10. Please ________ the light. It’s too dark.A. turn offB. openC. don’t turn onD. turn on( )11. We have ________ students this year than last year.A. manyB. much moreC. muchD. many more( )12. ---One is never ______ old ______learn. Do you think so?---Yes. I agree.A. very; toB. so; soC. too; toD. so; that( )13. ______ every day is good ________us.A. Running; atB. Running; forC. Run; forD. Run; at( ) 14. --What are you going to do ________ Sunday morning---I’m going to fly kites _______the park.A. in; inB. on; inC. at; onD. in; at( )15.Would you like________ now, John?A. sweet anything eatB. sweet anything to eatC. something sweet eatingD. something sweet to eat( )16. Elephants are very _____ and they often walk ______.A. quiet; quietB. quiet; quietlyC. quietly; quietD. quietly; quietly( )17. The number of the birds in the zoo ____about ninety.A. amB. isC. areD. Be( )18. He has ___________ for two years. Two years _____ a long time.A. left home ; areB. left home ; isC. been away from home ; isD. been away from home ; are( )19. ------- Mum , may I have some cakes?-------Sorry, there ’ s __________left in the box.A. nothingB. no oneC. noD. none( )20. I don’t know if it ___tomorrow. If it ___tomorrow, I will stay at home.A. rains, rainsB. will rain, rainsC. will rain, will rainD. rains, will rain二、完形填空（15分）Sam lived in a small village. His mother was often ill and he had to spend much money on _1 _ .And when he was twenty-eight, he borrowed （借）some _2 _ fromhis friends and married (结婚) .His wife was beautiful but came from a poor _3 _. So she couldn’t (can’t 的过去式) help him. She had to tell her husband to find work in the town. She hoped he would get _4 _ money to pay off (还清) his debt (债). The young man thought she was right and had to say _5 _ to he and started.The young man could not read or write. Of course _6_ would employ (雇) such a man like him in the town. He had to go an island (岛) and _7 _ trees for a farmer there. The island was small and there were only three men on it. They lived a _8 _ life and Sam missed (想念) his mother and wife very much. He wanted to _9 _ them, but he couldn’t. Luckily Charlie, who _10 _ for five years, helped him. He asked the farmer (农民) to post the letter for him. From then on （从那时起）he _11_ the answer every day. About two months later the farmer brought (bring 的过去式) his wife’s letter to the island. He was very_12 _ but he didn’t read it. He had to ask Charlie to help him again.The farmer came out of the house and found Sam was stopping (捂着) Charlie’s while he was listening to the young man reading. It _14 _ him and he said, “What are you doing it for, Sam?”“I can’t let him _15_ my wife’s letter.”( )1.A. drinks B. fruit C.medicine D. newspapers( )2.A. clothes B. money C. houses D. cotton( )3.A. office B. school C. hill D. family( )4.A. enough B. little C. few D. several( )5.A. Sorry B. goodbye C.hello D. good morning( )6.A . nobody B. somebody C. everyone D. anyone( )7.A. burn (燃烧) B. buy C. break D. plant (种)( )8.A. light B. sad C. hard D. safe (安全的)( )9.A. look after B. write to C. call D. played with( )10.A. at home B. in hospital C. at work D. in school( )11.A. waited for B. heard from (收到) C. looked for D. looked up( )12.A. afraid B. carefull C. happy D. unhappy( )13.A. ears B. nose C. mouth D. eyes( )14.A. worried B. troubled (麻烦) C. interested D. surpried( )15.A. see B. hear C. write D. touch (摸)三、阅读理解（40分）AMr Smith had a surprise for his family. He took (take 的过去式) them out for their Sunday dinner. But his daughter Sue has a surprise (惊奇) for the family, too. Suddenly, she jumped up from the table. She ran to an old man sitting near her. Sheeeeee She smiled (微笑) at him and took his hand.“I’m so glad to see you!” Sue said.“Well, I’m glad to see you too,” the old man said.“You are wearing nice new clothes (衣服) today,” Sue said.“Thank you,” the man said.“I think about you often,” Sue said.The old man looked happy. So did Sue. Then she came back to her family.“Who is your friend?” Mr Smith asked her. Sue’s eyes opened wide. “Don’t you know?” she asked. “He is Father Christmas (圣诞老人)！I know him rightaway. But this is the first time I have seen (see的过去式) him in summer!( ) 1. When did Mr Smith’s family go out for dinner.A. On SaturdayB. On SundayC. On Sue’s bi rthdayD. On Christmas Day( ) 2. The story happened (发生)_______. (圣诞节前夕)A. in springB. in winterC. in summerD. On Christmas Eve( ) 3. Sue jumped up from the table because______.A. she saw an old manB. she became angryC. she saw her good friendD. she thought she saw Father Christmas( ) 4. The old man _______.A. looked angryB. was wearing red clothesC. she was surprisedD. was Father Christmas( ) 5. Sue’s eyes opened wide bacause ______.A. she was angryB. she was happyC. she was surprisedD. she saw Father Christmas for first timeB根据短文内容选择正确答案。
八年级英语(上)期末试卷(含答案)
八年级英语（上）期末试卷（含答案）一.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）If you go out on such a cold day，there is a _______of catching a cold.（）A．risk B．meaning C．symbol D．choice2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，could you tell me how to get to the bank？﹣﹣﹣I'm going there too.You can ______ me.（）A．help B．follow C．understand D．answer3．（1分）﹣What will the weather be like tomorrow？﹣I hope it will be ________．There are many wet clothes at home．（）A．rainy B．cloudy C．sunny D．snowy4．（1分）I found a car hit a man on my way home.I took out my mobile phone and called the police______.（）A．clearly B．immediatelyC．loudly D．nearly5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Listen!Someone is singing in the next room.Who can it be？Is it Lucy？﹣﹣﹣No，it_______be her.She's in the school library now.（）A．can't B．can C．mustn't D．must6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is Tom ______ boy in your class？﹣﹣﹣Yes.Nobody is taller than him.（）A．the tallest B．the strongestC．the heaviest D．the shortest7．（1分）When you are riding your bike，_______all the time and don't ride too fast.（）A．hurry up B．pay attentionC．make sure D．look up8．（1分）﹣﹣Paul，I'm busy cooking．Can you give a hand？﹣﹣Just a minute．I my e﹣mail．（）A．am checking B．will checkC．have checked D．was checking9．（1分）The man tried many times to start the car，and luckily he made it_____.（）A．in the past B．in the endC．at first D．at once10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You missed the bus!﹣﹣﹣______There will be another one in five minutes.（）A．What a pity!B．Bad luck.C．You can't be serious!D．Never mind.二.完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）11．（10分）Mr and Mrs.Wilson hardly （几乎不）go out in the evening，but one Saturday，Mrs.Wilson said to her husband，"There is a good film at the （2）tonight.Can we go and see it？"Mr Wilson was （2）to hear that，so they went to see the film.Both of them（3）it.They came out of the cinema happily around 11 o'clock at night，got into their car and began driving home.It was quite dark on the street.Then Mrs.Wilson saw （4）and said，"Look，Bill.A woman is running along the road very （5），and a man is running after her.Can you （6）them？"Mr Wilson said，"Yes，I can.What are they doing？Is the woman in （7）？We need to help her."He drove the car alongside（在……旁边）the woman and said to her，" Can we help you？You can get in our （8）if you want.""No，thank you，"the woman said.She did not stop running but（9）down a bit."My husband and I always （10）home after watching films at the cinema.The last one to get home has to wash the dishes!Oh，he is catching up with me.I have to go now!Bye!"（1）A.office B.cinema C.hospital D.restaurant（2）A.sorry B.tired C.sad D.happy（3）A.enjoyed B.forgot C.heard D.found（4）A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything（5）A.slowly B.fast C.hard D.easily（6）A.see B.remember C.solve D.move（7）A.surprise B.love C.danger D.return（8）A.house B.room C.bus D.car（9）A.broke B.slowed C.wrote D.put（10）A.run B.drive e D.walk12．（10分）Do you know what to do if you see a car accident？You make a（1）of helping or not？The following is what you should do in the first few（2）.When a car accident happens，the first thing to do is called"Situation Assessment（评估）".It can be done in a few seconds by just（3）around.Is the accident safe for you to walk into？Are there any dangers that could（4）you？If there is anything that could be dangerous，then you should stay back （5）call for help.If the situation is （6）for you，then you need to make sure the situation is safe for the patient.If there is serious danger to the patient，it is best to leave him or her right where he or she is to（7）doctors.Moving a patient could make things（8）.Of course，if the situation is seriously dangerous and you need to get the patient out fast，and then you will have to（9）them as quickly as you can.Who can help you？It's best to send someone to call for help.Everyone should know（10）to call for help.You should call 110 in China and 911 in the US.Please remember the numbers right now and it may be important sometime in the future.（1）A.noise B.list C.choice D.wish（2）A.minutes B.hours C.days D.years（3）A.going B.looking C.walking D.driving（4）A.surprise B.protect C.miss D.hurt（5）A.if B.but C.and D.though（6）A.serious B.safe C.dangerous D.quiet（7）A.think about B.agree with C.worry about D.wait for（8）A.worse B.easier C.better D.clearer（9）A.call B.find C.hit D.move（10）A.when B.how C.who D.why三、阅读理解（共两大题，满分5分）13．（5分）A：What are you doing？B：（1）A：Sounds good!What's it about？B：It says that 1，000 years ago，the worlds population was very small. （2）A：Really？B：Yes，but now the worlds population is growing very quickly.（3）A：Sorry，I don't know.B：It's more than 7 billion.A.It's so large.（4）B：Yes.If we don't control （控制）the population，there will not be enough space on the earth in 600 years.A.（5）A.Do you know what the worlds population is today？B.I'm reading a book about the world's population these days.C.Do you think we must do something to control the population.D.It's smaller than before.E.It was no more than 2 billion.F.Hang on a minute.G.That's too bad.四、阅读理解（共6小题；每小题8分，满分40分）14．（8分）Dear humans（人类）It's the first time I write to you，my children.First，let me tell you more about my family.Dear humans，I have many other children.Some of them fly in the sky；some of them swim in the water；some live inice﹣covered places；some run in the grasslands.Some of them are very small；some of them are as big as cars，such as elephants.They might be very close to you，or even live in your house.But there are others that you may never have the chance to meet.You bring them home to be your friends and helpers.You put them in zoos.You kill （杀害）them for their meat，even for fun.They bring you money and happiness，but also bring you diseases（疾病）and death（死亡）.I hope you can remember that wild animals are not your food，clothes orfurniture.They are not killers，either.They are，in fact，your brothers and sisters.You should grow up together.Humans，you are smart and hardworking.You can decide where you go，as well as where I go.But you are not kind to me.You change my weather，my lands，my forests，my rivers….You ask so much of me，more than what I can give you.I'm worried that one day you will be lonely（孤单的）.So，grow up，humans.I hope you and all the wildlife can live happily in my arms.Yours，Mother earth（1）are not Mother Earth's children.A.HumansB.BirdsC.FishD.Buildings（2）What do humans kill wild animals for？A.Happiness and diseaseB.Happiness and moneyC.Money and deathD.Disease and death（3）Mother Earth is worried that humans will be lonely one day because .A.fewer and fewer animals live in humans homesB.wild animals are killers and they kill each otherC.humans ask more than Mother Earth can giveD.more and more humans die of serious diseases（4）Mother Earth thinks humans should .A.protect wild animalsB.write back to Mother earthC change the lands and forestsD.meet all the wild animals15．（8分）COVID﹣19（新冠肺炎）has made our life very different.Some of us improved our hygiene habits（卫生习惯）.Others learned how to cook.And more people fell in love with biking.Yang Xiaomeng lives 11km away from her workplace in Beijing.The 26﹣year﹣old girl has been riding to work for the last three months."I used to take the underground.But now riding a bike seems to be asafer choice，" she said.Yang finds that biking is more relaxing and enjoyable than taking the crowded underground."There is more fresh air on the road.It's also a good way to stay fit.I'll keep biking as my new habit，"she said.According to Xinhua，many people turned from the bus or the underground to biking.The number of people on bikes on Beijings bike only lane（车道）goes up by 17.6%，for example.In other cities around the world，biking is also becoming more popular.London closed large parts of city to cars so that people can ride bikes safely.New York，Berlin and Montrealcreated new，wider bike lanes for people to ride.These cities believe that if there are safer and more comfortable places for biking，more people will ride bikes in the future.This will make the cities greener and cleaner，and their people happier and healthier.（1）Yang Xiaomeng went to work by before COVID﹣19.A.bikeB busC.carD underground（2）Yang Xiaomeng thinks riding .A.is more dangerous than walkingB.is a good way to stay fitC.is faster than taking an undergroundD.makes the cities greener and cleaner（3）The government of London to encourage（鼓励）people to ride bikes.A.created new，wider bike lanesB.put more shared bikes on the roadsC.closed large parts of the city to carsD.stopped buses going on the roads（4）We can probably see this passage in a .A.noticeB.newspaperC.novelD.letter16．（6分）What should you do if there is a big crowd around you？Do you know how to protect your self when you're in the water？When having fun out side，you should make sure you know how to stay safe .Water safety▪If there is a warning board near the water，don't go in it.▪Only swim in areas where there is a lifeguard（救生员）.▪Never swim alone.▪When you see someone in danger，don't try to save him or her by yourself.You can ask adults （成年人）.▪When you go boating，always wear a life jacket.Be careful not to get hurt in a crowd.▪Stay away from places that are very crowded▪Wherever you go，watch your feet and be careful not to fall down.▪When people around you begin to push，stand still and try to hold onto something，or stay ina corner until the crowd leaves.▪If you fall down in a moving crowd，cover your head with both hands.Sit against one side，curl（卷起）your body.What if you cant find your parents？▪Stay where you are，this way，your parents can find you more easily.▪Ask people around you to call your parents or the police.But don't follow them to other places to make a call.▪If you can't find someone around to help you make a call，you can find a public place，such asa store .There you can ask shop workers for help.▪Remember to stay calm and don't be afraid.Your parents will find you if you are calm and careful.（1）How many pieces of advice does the writer give about water safety？A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six（2）When you are in a crowd，you shouldn't .A.push your way outB.watch your feetC.hold onto somethingD.stay in a corner（3）What does the underlined word"them" refer to（指代）？A.Your parentsB.People around youC.The policeD.Shop workers17．（6分）Most people like going on holiday.Holidays are certainly a great way to relax yourself and open your eyes.But before taking a trip，we all have to decide whom to travel with﹣is it better with family，with friends or alone？Holidays with family can be hard and there can be many arguments（争论）.In my family，Dad always wants to go to a museum，Mom and sister want to shop，and I want to try local food.It's hard for the family to agree with each other.Traveling with family can be very cheap or even free，though，if parents pay.Holidays with friends are not usually cheap and money is always the most important.It'snormal（正常的）for everyone to have different budgets.However，it can be great fun.It's also good for learning more about your friends and sharing experiences together.Also，traveling with friends is a good way to improve a friendship.Traveling alone has advantages.You can choose what you want to do and it can also be a good chance to meet people，especially when staying in hotels.Of course，traveling alone is not always good.You can be lonely and，sometimes，there is no one to talk to.And，when at a bus station or airport，there is no one to look after your suitcase（行李箱）when you want to go to the bathroom.（1）Which is the advantage of traveling with family？A.It can be very cheap.B.There can be many arguments.C.It can be great fun.D.It's a good chance to meet people.（2）What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word"budgets"？A.观念B.理想C.脾气D.预算（3）What's the best title（标题）for the text？A.Where to TravelB.When to TravelC.Whom to Travel withD.Why to Travel18．（6分）There are four seasons in Beijing.They are spring，summer，autumn and winter.Spring in Beijing comes in early April and lasts till the end of May.Spring in Beijing is always warm，windy and dry.The temperature rises in spring，but there is a big difference in temperature between the day and the night.Do wear warm clothes while enjoying outdoor nightlife.Summer in Beijing is from early June to mid September.It's very hot.The hot summer calls for light clothes as the temperature in July and August is between 30℃and 40℃.Remember to bring an umbrella or a raincoat with you because there's much rain.The short but beautiful autumn from mid September to the end of October is the best season for travel in Beijing.Autumn in Beijing is cool and comfortable.You can visit the Great Wall happily.From late October，the temperature drops quickly，so don't forget to bring warm clothes at that time.Beijing has a cold，dry and long winter from early November to the next March.The nearly five months' winter is very cold.The temperature in December，January and February would usually be below 0℃.Be sure to bring winter clothes.Spring Festival usually falls in January or February.Although Beijing is very cold at that time，travelling in the city at that time would be unforgettable as you can experience the biggest traditional festival.（1）In in Beijing，there is a lot of rain.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter（2）Winter lasts（持续）nearly months in Beijing.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five（3）The passage tells us .A.the night in spring in Beijing is warmB.it's autumn during August in BeijingC.autumn is the best season to visit BeijingD.Spring Festival is always in December19．（6分）We spent our holiday with our uncle.He loved to go on walks to collect stones.One day，he bought us bags and asked us to go on a mountain with him，and carry the stones.We walked around all day long.Now and then he put stones in our bags.He also took some stones out from our bags from time to time.But we thought he had just found better stones.When we returned to the house，we were very tired.The bags were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we put them down.However，my uncle's bag was much lighter."Why did you put so many stones into our bags？"we asked."I didn't.You did，"he said."You didn't know it，but I gave you a test（考验）today.I listened to every word you said.Whenever you were complaining（抱怨），I put a stone in your bags.Whenever you talked about something with positive（乐观的）thinking，I took out a stone.And now look at your bags."Our bags were full of stones."Your negative（消极的）thoughts are like stones.You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your bags.The more negative thoughts you have，the heavier your mind is."With great love，our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life.（1）Why did their uncle love to go on walks？（不超过5个词）（2）When did their uncle take out a stone from their bags？（不超过10个词）（3）What lesson did the writer learn from his uncle？（不超过15个词）三、写部分（共两大题，满分5分）20．（1分）His parents won't a （允许）him to stay out late.21．（1分）Look at the t （厚）dictionary.How can I remember all the words in it？22．（1分）If you have any question about the medical r （报告），you can ask the doctor.23．（1分）She was b （勇敢）enough to speak out her opinion in front of so many people.24．（1分）I sent the gift to her three times and finally she a（接受）it.四.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）25．（20分）假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Mike最近对中文很感兴趣，写信向你询问如何学好中文，请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信。
八年级上期末考试英语试题及答案
八年级上期末考试英语试题及答案2019-2020学年度八年级（上）期末英语试卷满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）Ⅰ.关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听五个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
XXX2.A。
small B。
XXX3.A。
at the weekend B。
on the weekend C。
on the weekday4.A。
early B。
usually C。
reallyXXXⅡ.短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6.What’s the matter with Amy?A。
She has a toothache。
B。
She has a stomachache。
C。
She has a fever.7.How does Mr。
Smith go to work?A。
By car B。
By bus。
C。
By bike.8.Where does Tom like to stay?A。
At home B。
In XXX.9.How much bread does the boy need?A。
Two XXX.10.When was Alan born?A。
In 1997 B。
In 1995 C。
In 1992.11.How many restaurants are there in the town?A。
Four B。
Five C。
Six.12.How was the talent show yesterday?A。
XXX.13.What prize did Kate win?A。
The prize for the funniest performer.B。
The prize for the best performer.C。
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2019学年第一学期八年级学生学业水平测试英语本试卷共五大题，满分100分。
考试时间90分钟。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、姓名、试室号和座位号；再用2B铅笔把对应该两号码的标号涂黑。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；除作图可用2B 铅笔外，其他都必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。
不准使用涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束,将答题卡交回。
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Don’t worry. There is ________wrong with the computer. It’s only because of the power cut.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything2. There are many famous pictures in the museum, ________the Mona Lisa.A. includingB. includedC. includesD. to include3. We can ________ robots ________ help us do housework.A. use; forB. use; toC. used; forD. used; to4. Ice Age V is one of ________ cartoons in 2016.A. more interested B．the most interestedC. more interesting D．the most interesting5. –I don’t like the white shirt. What about you, Simon?–I don’t like it, ________. I prefer the blue one.A. as wellB. tooC. alsoD. either6. – Our country ________ a lot so far.–Yes. I am sure it will be ________ in the future.A. has changed; wellB. changed; goodC. has changed; betterD. changed; better7. It will be harmful to your hearing ________ you always listen to music by earphone (耳机).A. ifB. soC. andD. but8. To protect our eyes, we ________ keep enough distance from books when we read them.A. should toB. shouldn’tC. ought toD. ought not to9. －All the workers went home yesterday ________ Mr. Smith. Why?－Because he was on duty.A. exceptB. except forC. besidesD. beside10. Tom will be ________. His parents are going to have a party for his ________ birthday.A. fourteen; fourteenB. fourteenth; fourteenthC. fourteen; fourteenthD. fourteenth; fourteen二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从11-20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Will you put others’ need before your own? Here is 11 experience of mine.It was a wet day and I had a hard time. I was busy and everyone was down. What’s more, I went out without breakfast and I 12 my walle t at home. So I couldn’t get lunch and was terribly hungry. When I finished my work, I borrowed some money 13 I could quickly go to buy my first meal of the day.Before 14 my meal, my wife phoned me that a friend of hers was in trouble and needed s omeone to take him home. My mind said, “I will get him after I get the meal.” 15 , my mouth said, “All right, I’ll drive him home first.” As soon as we met, he jumped in the car with a smile and thanked me 16 my help. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the weather stopped him from making that journey. Traffic was heavy. A drive to his home usually took 10 minutes but that day I 17 30 minutes on it. Now you might think that we are 18 friends. In fact, we have just met a few times. 19 I will seldom see this person again but I felt glad I was there when he needed me.So you 20 yourself helpful and useful when you care more about others.11. A. a B. the C. an D. /12. A. leave B. left C. leaving D. leaves13. A. so that B. such that C. in order to D. so to14. A. having B. have C. to have D. had15. A. But B. Because C. So D. However16. A. to B. with C. for D. as17. A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid18. A. closed B. closing C. closer D. close19. A. Maybe B. May be C. May D. Might20. A. are feeling B. feel C. will feel D. felt三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Making apps is difficult, but some middle school students are inventing their own apps. Recently, an apps 21 for middle school students was held in Shanghai, China. A group of middle school students from around China showed their 22 at the competition.Zhang Jing, a student from World Foreign Language Middle School of Shanghai (WFLMS), has invented an app called Health Helper. His app is very 23 . It tells people when and how to do exercise every day. So you won’t 24 to do sports to keep fit.Chen Xiaolin, a Grade Eight student from Beijing, was often ill in the past because of the bad 25 , so he invents an app that can calculate PM 2.5 26 .“It is 27 to make an app. You have to be really careful and 28 . Sometimes, you have to 29 again and again, but I enjoy doing it.” Said Huang Yuchen, another student from WFLMS. The 30 from Baidu were very interested in some apps at the competition.What kind of app do you want to make? You may try to make one, too!21. A. competition B. show C. sale D. game22. A. books B. inventions C. experiences D. choices23. A. expensive B. useful C. confident D. comfortable24. A. know B. realize C. forget D. remember25. A. food B. trees C. water D. air26. A. easily B. already C. usually D. probably27. A. interesting B. easy C. important D. difficult28. A. bored B. pleased C. patient D. hard29. A. meet B. find C. try D. call30. A. doctors B. engineers C. teachers D. musicians四、阅读理解（共20小题；满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。