牛津高中英语模块一
牛津高中英语模块一知识点
❖ a fun night.
第七页，共二十页。
❖ 9.(1)with satisfaction: 满足地，满意(mǎnyì)地 ❖ He accepted my offer with great
satisfaction. ❖ （2）to one’s satisfaction:令某人满意的是 ❖ To my satisfaction, all my friends are safe. ❖ (3) be satisfied with :对什么满意 ❖ Coach are satisfied with this score. ❖ 10. look back on: 回顾…… ❖ I like to look back on my high ❖ school days, which were the happiest in my life.
❖ ⑤ Much to my regret, I can’t accept your invitation.
第十页，共二十页。
❖ 17. host: n. 主人，东道主，主持人
❖
vt. 主办(zhǔbàn)，主持
❖ host a program/ host the Olympic Games
❖ 18. approve sth: 通过，批准
❖ 14. upon/on (doing) sth: 一……就…… ❖ Upon arriving ,we started our work at once. ❖ 15. donate: vt. 捐赠 donate sth to sb ❖ donation: n. [dəuˈneiʃən] 捐赠，捐赠物 ❖ Plenty of goods have been donated to the
牛津高中英语模块一至模块十单词总表(最新版)
实践；身体力行
第 6 页，共 39 页
英语单词
模块三 Unit1单词
听力；听觉 凸起的 小圆点；点 符号；标志；迹象 使糊涂；使迷惑 花瓶 雾 薄雾；水汽 预测；预报 售票员；指挥 车费 有雾的；雾茫茫的 观察；注意到 长大衣 瞥一眼；匆匆看 无处；到处都不 脚步（声） 无论哪里 看得到；在视力范围 狭窄的 靠近；接近；方法 盼望；企望 黑暗 犹豫；迟疑不决 伸出（手） 抓紧；抓牢 凝视；盯着看 胡须；络腮胡子 留心；密切注意 十字路口 焦虑；忧虑 牢牢地；坚定地 感激的；表示感谢的 帮助者 帮助 轻松；宽慰 卡车 （马路边的）人行道 减少 志愿者 嗅；闻
模块一 Unit1单词 有乐趣的；令人愉快的 经历，体验 会议，集会 校长 获得；赚；挣得 尊敬；敬重 致力于；献身 文学 一般的，普通的 难事；斗争；努力 具有挑战性的 鼓励 做饭；烹饪 免费 额外的；外加的 喜爱的；喜欢的 喜爱；喜欢 西班牙语的 雕像；雕塑 甜点 回忆；回顾 满意 冲浪 学业的；学术的 交换；交流 以前的 毕业；毕业生 流利的 绘画，绘画作品 捐赠 善意 极佳的；非常好的 独立的 利用 名称；题目
第 8 页，共 39 页
英语单词
模块三 Unit3单词 文明 讲座 兴建；创建 公元前 罗马人；罗马人的 夺取；接管 火山 公元前 爆发 熔岩；火山岩 灰；灰烬 涌流；倾泻 不幸的 烂泥 装饰；装潢 逃避；逃跑 研究者；调查者 逼真的 灾难 摧毁 商业的，贸易的 富有的；富裕的 渐渐地；逐渐的 沙尘暴；风沙 学者 文化的 机构；研究所 废墟；遗迹 在--之下 罐；壶 材料；物质 文献；文件
模块二 Unit2单词 冒险；冒险经历 令人惊讶的 骆驼 尘土飞扬的；满是灰 当地的；地方的 宿营；宿营地 手电筒；火把；火炬 黑暗 在黑暗中 不舒服的；不自在的 实际上；事实上 白浪漂流；激浪漂流 衣服；服装 头盔 救生衣 万一 筏子 颠倒；上下翻转过来 无论什么；无论何事 包括 背包 供给；补给 长颈鹿 枪炮； 使恐惧；惊吓 靠近地 让人疲劳的；累人的 感到恶心的；患病的 日落 非洲的；非洲人 咬 羡慕；嫉妒 风景；景色 向前；向着将来 期望；盼望 便条；短信
牛津高中英语模块一知识点详解M1U1
Unit 1 School life重点单词【1】 experience n．经验，经历； v．经历，体验指出下列句子中experience的词性和意义①Only women with experience of office work can apply for the position.________________②The car accident was a terrible experience to him.________________③Have you experie nced real hunger?________________①n.经验②n.经历③v.体验，经历by/from experience 通过经验have much/a lot of /a little/no experience有许多/有一点儿/没有经验have experience in…有……方面的经验have experience (doing) sth. 有(做)某事的经验④Jumping out of ______ airplane at a height of 10,000 feet is quite ______ exciting experience.A. /; theB. /; anC. an; anD. the; the⑤The thoroughly ______ teacher，who has just retired from teaching，is said to ______ a lot of hardships during those unforgettable ten years.A. experiencing; experienceB. experienced; experienceC. experienced; have experiencedD. experiencing; experiencing④C根据句意可知airplane和experience均表示泛指意义，而且experience表达“经历”之意是可数名词；airplane和exciting均以元音开头，其前使用不定冠词an。
牛津高中英语 模块1 reading
牛津译林版高中英语教材M1：Reading & Project课文1. M1U1. Reading—School life in the UKGoing to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m. This means I could get up an hour later than usual, as schools in China begin before8 a.m.On the first day, all of the new students attended an assembly in the school hall. I sat next to a girl whose name was Diane. We soon became best friends. During the assembly, the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. This sounded like my school in China.I had many teachers in the past year. Mr Heywood, my class teacher, was very helpful. My favourite teacher was Miss Burke—I loved the lessons that she gave in English Literature. In our class there were 28 students. This is about the average size for British schools. We had to move to different classrooms for different classes. We also had different students in some classes, so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names.I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. However, it was a bit challenging for me at first, because all the homework was in English.I felt lucky, as all my teachers gave me much encouragement and I enjoyed all my subjects: English, History, English Literature, Computer Science, Maths, Science, PE, Art, Cooking and French.My English improved a lot as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library. I usually went to the Computer Club during the lunch break, so I could send e-mails to my family and friends back home for free. I also had an extra French class on Tuesday evenings. Cooking was really fun as I learned how to buy, prepare and cook food. At the end of term we held a class party and we all had to cook something. I was glad that all my classmates were fond of the cake that I made.Students at that school have to study Maths, English and Science, but can stopstudying some subjects if they don’t like them, for example, History and French. They can choose other subjects like Art and Computer Science, or Languages such as Spanish and German. In Art class that I took, I made a small sculpture. Though it did not look very beautiful when it was finished, I still liked it very much.I missed Chinese food a lot at lunch. British food is very different. British people like eating desserts at the end of their main meal. After lunch, we usually played on the school field. Sometimes I played football with the boys. Sometimes I just relaxed under a tree or sat on the grass.I was very lucky to experience this different way of life. I look back on my time in the UK with satisfaction. And I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.2. M1U1. Project—<Starting a new school club>We have a radio club in our school. It is great because it is run by the students for the school. I am lucky as I am one of the hosts.It was started two years ago. One day, I just began thinking about music for everyone, so I asked the headmaster if music could be played during break times. He approved the idea, and two years later I am in charge of the radio club as the oldest student member. Our club is much more than just music. Every morning we tell our schoolmates about the weather, recent news, and some special messages that the teachers want us to broadcast.During exam time we have a special programme that tells students the things they should do for preparation. At the end of the school year, many students who are graduating use our club to give messages to their close friends and teachers.When parents come to visit the school and talk to the teachers, we often play songs sung by students, and we also give messages to inform the parents of events such as outings and school plays.I shall miss the radio club after graduation, but I know that it will continue without me. (Kate Jones)Our school club 'Poets of the Next Generation' is a literary club that was started by our English teacher Mr. Owen. We meet on the last Friday of every month to talk aboutpoems and poets that we like. In the club meetings, we first select poems that we love, and then read them aloud. We also discuss poems in our meetings.When I attended the first meeting, I was required to write a poem and I had to read it to the club. I was a little nervous at first, but everyone was so nice and friendly that I soon stopped worrying. I once read a poem about nature in the school courtyard. I chose an old tree and gathered everyone under it before I read. The club members said it was one of the best compositions they had heard. (Bob Shaw)3. M1U2. Reading—Home aloneACT ONEMom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier than expected. The curtains are closed and the living room is dark when Mom and Dad enter.Dad: It’s so nice to be home!Mom: Yes, I can’t wait to surprise the boys!(Suddenly the door opens and a soccer ball flies through the room. Eric runs in after it, followed by a big dog, walking very slowly.)Eric: Mom! Dad! You’re back early!（looking around room, sounding frightened) But, but… you weren’t supposed to come home until tomorrow!The dog slowly walks to Mom and Dad.Mom: (bending to touch dog) Eric, he’s so tired and hungry! (looking at table) The money for dog food is gone, but Spot looks like he is starving! What did you do with the cash we left?Dad: And look at this room—garbage all over the place! Where is your brother? (shouting angrily) Daniel!Daniel: (running into room) Mom, Dad, I can explain…Dad opens the curtains and light comes into the room. The room is in a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink. In the corner, there is a garbage can around which are pieces of garbage and waste paper.Mom and Dad both turn towards Daniel.Dad : (sounding very angry) Listen to me, young man—we left you in charge! We thought you could act like an adult ,but look at the mess ! I don’t know why the house is so dirty….Mom: Daniel, we thought you were an adult, a person who would make good decisions.Dad: How can we trust you any more? We won’t tolerate such behavior in our house.Daniel: (shouting) Stop shouting at me. I’m still a teenager! Why is everything always my fault?Daniel runs into his bedroom and shuts the door angrily. Mom and Dad look at each other as lights go out.End of act oneAct two, Scene OneDaniel and Eric’s bedroom. Eric sits on his bed. Daniel has arms crossed and looks upset.Daniel: They never even gave me a chance to defend myself. I hate them!Eric: You don’t hate them. I can tell them we had an emergency. Then they won’t be mad any more.Daniel: No, don’t tell them anything. Anyhow, they didn’t trust me. They don’t deserve an explanation. Let them think what they want.Eric: But Daniel, if they knew that Spot was sick and we used the money to take him to the clinic….Daniel: And that we spent all of yesterday waiting there for him and that is why we had no time to clean the house…But no, Eric, why didn’t they ask me what happened instead of shouting at me?Act two, Scene TwoMom: Do you think we were too hard on Daniel? Perhaps there is a reason why the house is a mess….Dad: Maybe, but now that he has been so rude to us, I feel like we have to punish him or he won’t respect us.Mom: Oh, why does this have to be so difficult?Mom sighs.End of Act Two4. M1U2. Project—Growing painsMany teenagers feel lonely, as if no one understands them and the changes they aregoing through. Day by day, everything seems different, yet the same, Life never seems to be going fast enough；yet, in other ways, like a race car, life seems to be rushing too fast and even going out of control. Has anyone else ever felt this way?These feelings are a common part of adolescence—the time of life between child and adult. And though it may sometimes be difficult to believe, you are not alone—every adult has gone through adolescence, and your friends are going through it right now along with you. It is common for teenagers to feel lonely and misunderstood. These feelings can be thought of as growing pains —the difficulties that teenagers face as they grow to adults.As teenagers grow, it is normal for them to become confused with the changing world both inside and outside of them. During adolescence, teenagers go through great physical changes, they grow taller and their voices get deeper, among many other developments.Along with these physical changes, there come many psychological changes. Boys and girls tend to be different in this regard. Many boys become risk-takers—they want to find their own limits and the limits of the world around them, but may not have the wisdom to make good choices in their behavior. At the same time, girls often want someone—anyone—to talk to, as they try to deal with their strong feelings.In the social world, as teenagers get older, they struggle to depend on themselves. They may badly want and need their parents’ love, yet feel distant; they may want to be part of the group yet desire independence. Since teenagers have difficulty balancing these needs, they often question who they are and how they fit in society.The good news is that these kinds of growing pains do not last. In the end everything turns out OK—the teenager becomes a healthy adult, and this period of change and challenge is traded for the changes and challenges of grown-up life.5. M1U3. Reading—Dying to be thin…Hi Zhou LingHow are you? I haven’t heard from you for weeks. Is everything OK with you?Do you still go to the gym every day? I used to go to the gym three times a week, but I don’t work out any more. I know another way to stay slim. Looking good is important to women, isn’t it? Most young women want a slim figure these days, especially here in Canada. I’m trying to lose weight because I’m so ashamed of my body. Since I’m preparing to act in a new TV show, I’m taking weight-lose pills called Fat-Less, which are quite popular among young women here. I hope to lose at least 10 kilograms. I take twopills a day and don’t need to exercise.The pills really work! I’m becoming slimmer and slimmer. I’ve lost 7 kilograms in the last two months. However, sometimes I don’t feel so energetic. My mother, who you met last year, keeps telling me not to take them because they are dangerous. She says health is the most important thing, and I agree, but then I look so slim at the moment.Write soon!LoveAmyDear Zhou LingThings change so quickly! I’m now in hospital recovering from liver failure. I regret taking those weight-lose pills. They contain a harmful chemical that caused my liver to fail. The pills were going to completely destroy my liver if I continued taking them. My mother insisted on sending me to the hospital, where I received good medical treatment.It was a really painful experience, but I’m feeling better now. I follow my doctor’s advice and exercise for at least half an hour every day (but I seldom go to the gym!), and eat lots of fruit and vegetables. People should look after their bodies. My mother is right: don’t damage your health for a slim and attractive figure. It isn’t worth it. We shouldn’t be ashamed of the way we look, should we?I hope to hear from you soon.LoveAmyDear AmyMy computer was broken so I couldn’t read your two e-mails until today. I’m so sorry to hear about your problem, but I’m glad you’re feeling better and are recovering.You’re right. We shouldn’t be embarrassed about our weight. I think you look great as you are, and you’re a wonderful person. I know that the pressure to stay slim is a problem, especially for an actress. However, your mother knows best: nothing is more important than health.It’s the same in China—many people, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on a diet or taking weight-loss pills, which are often dangerous. I hope theycan learn from your story.LoveZhou Ling6. M1U3. Project— <Writing a report on growing pains>The truth is, diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, the good news is that you can feel better, look better and have more energy if you eat the right food and exercise regularly.Healthy eating along with regular exercise is probably the only way to become fit. Diets are useless in the long term, yet approximately 20% of teenagers say they have tried going on a diet and skipping meals to control their weight. If you eat properly and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit and feel great.As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip meals, you don’t get enough energy, and then you feel tired. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water—six to eight glasses a day. Water helps keep your system clean. Drinking enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.Exercise is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. That is easy to do! Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. Often, teenagers give up sport, saying they have no time left after their studies. Many teenagers are surprised to learn that when you exercise, your body produces some chemicals that make you feel peaceful and relaxed and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These chemicals can even help you sleep better at night.A good amount of sleep every night is also important for your health. When you sleep, your body prepares you for the day to come. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night. As a matter of fact, loss of sleep can make you look tired, and even cause you to gain weight.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much better in no time at all.。
牛津高中英语模块1 Unit1 知识总结
Unit1 School lifeReading1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.experience n. 经验(不可数)经历(可数)vt 体验eg: Have you had any experience in this kind of work? 你对这工作有经验吗？The accident was a terrible experience to her. 那起事故对她来说是一次可怕的经历。
Jumping from the flying plane is an unforgettable experience.从正在飞翔的飞机上跳下来是一个难忘的经历。
He experienced the greatest hardship for the first time in his life.他体验到了他人生中的第一次的最大的困苦。
【拓展】by/from experience 凭经验experienced adj. 有经验的be experienced in/at (doing) sth 在…方面有经验an experienced doctor 有经验的医生eg: She is experienced in teaching.2. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain.be happy with= be pleased with 对……满意be happy to do sth 乐于做某事eg: They are happy with the result of the exam.I shall be happy to accept your invitation.3. This means I could get up an hour later than usual…mean doing sth 意味着做某事mean to do sth 打算做某事eg: If you miss this train, that will mean waiting for another 30 minutes.He meant to cause trouble. 他是存心惹麻烦4. On the first day……attended an assembly……attend vt. 出席，参加attend school/class/ a meeting/a lecture/ a wedding上学/上课/参加会议/听讲座/参加婚礼eg: Thousands of people attended the funeral. 数千人参加了葬礼。
牛津高中英语模块一unit1词汇讲解
牛津高中英语模块一Unit1 重点词词组1. experiencen.(1) [C] 经历something that happens to you or something you do, especially when this has an effect on what you feel or think:1) This was my first experience of living abroad. 这是我第一次在国外生活的经历。
2) Failing an exam was a new experience for me. 考试失败对我来说是全新的体验。
(2) [U] 经验knowledge or skill that you gain from doing a job or activity, or the process of doing this:1) Experience is the best teacher. 经验是最好的老师。
2) I have some first-hand experience in skiing. 我有滑雪的第一手经验。
v.(1) 经历，体验，遭受to have a particular situation affect you or happen to youEveryone experiences these problems at some time in their lives 每个人在人生中的某些时刻都经历过这些问题。
(2) 感受，体会，体验to experience pain/pleasure/unhappiness 感受痛苦/愉快/不幸experienced adj.有经验的an experienced teacher an experienced reporterbe experienced at/in +名词/doing something1) Jenny is experienced at teaching beginners. 珍妮在教初学者方面有经验。
牛津高中英语模块一词汇表(英汉对照)
牛津高中英语模块一词汇表(英汉对照) 牛津高中英语模块一词汇表（英汉对照）本词汇表收录了牛津高中英语模块一中的重要单词和词组，以及其对应的中文释义。
以下是每个章节的详细内容。
第一章：社交生活1、greet：问候2、introduce：介绍3、conversation：会话4、manners：礼貌5、invitation：邀请6、apologize：道歉7、small talk：闲聊8、compliment：恭维第二章：家庭和友谊1、family：家庭2、relative：亲戚3、sibling：兄弟姐妹4、friendship：友谊5、support：支持6、trust：信任7、loyalty：忠诚8、compromise：妥协第三章：娱乐与休闲1、hobby：爱好2、leisure：休闲3、entertnment：娱乐4、concert：音乐会5、theater：剧院6、dance：跳舞7、game：游戏8、relaxation：放松第四章：旅行与度假1、journey：旅程2、destination：目的地3、accommodation：住宿4、sightseeing：观光5、souvenir：纪念品6、adventure：冒险7、explore：探索8、relax：放松第五章：环境与自然1、pollution：污染2、recycling：回收利用3、renewable energy：可再生能源4、conservation：保护5、wildlife：野生动植物6、climate change：气候变化7、deforestation：森林砍伐8、biodiversity：生物多样性第六章：科技与媒体1、internet：互联网2、social media：社交媒体3、smartphone：智能方式4、computer：电脑5、digital：数字化的6、innovation：创新7、virtual reality：虚拟现实8、artificial intelligence：第七章：学校与教育1、education：教育2、curriculum：课程3、exam：考试4、homework：家庭作业5、teacher：教师6、student：学生7、knowledge：知识8、academic：学术的第八章：工作与职业1、career：职业2、job interview：求职面试3、resume：简历4、promotion：晋升5、retirement：退休6、colleague：同事7、workplace：工作场所8、professional：专业的附件：本文档附带的附件包括相关练习题和课堂活动，供读者进一步巩固所学知识。
牛津高中英语模块一词汇表(英汉对照)
模块一Unit 11 enjoyable adj. 有乐趣的；令人愉快的2 experience n./vt. 经历，体验3 assembly n. 集会，会议4 headmaster n. 校长5 earn vt. 获得；赚，挣得6 respect n./vt. 尊敬，敬重7 devote vt. 致力于；献身8 literature n. 文学9 average adj. 一般的，普通的；平均的10 struggle n. 难事；斗争；努力vi. 奋斗，努力；挣扎11 challenging adj. 具有挑战性的12 encouragement n. 鼓励13 cooking n. 做饭；烹饪，烹调14 for free 免费15 extra adj. 额外的，外加的16 fond adj. 喜爱的，喜欢的be fond of 喜爱，喜欢17 Spanish n./adj. 西班牙语（的）；西班牙人（的）18 sculpture n. 雕像，雕塑19 dessert n. 甜点20 look back (on) 回忆，回顾21 satisfaction n. 满意22 surf vt./vi. 冲浪23 academic adj. 学业的，学术的24 exchange n./vt. 交换；交流25 former adj. 以前的26 graduate vi. 毕业n. 毕业生，27 fluent adj. 流利的28 painting n. 绘画，绘画作品29 donate vt. 捐赠30 kindness n. 善意31 splendid adj. 极佳的，非常好的32 independent adj. 独立的33 make use of 利用34 title n. （书的）名称；（文章的）题目，篇名35 dynasty n. 朝代，王朝36 somehow adv. 不知为什么；不知怎么地37 recent adj. 新近的，最近的38 professor n. 教授39 inform vt. 通知，告知40 opening hours 开放时间41 run vt. 管理；操作42 host n. 主持人；主人，东道主43 approve vt./vi. 批准，通过；赞成，同意44 charge n. 负责，掌管vt. 使承担责任；收费in charge of 负责，掌管45 schoolmate n. 同学，校友46 broadcast vt./n. 广播，播放47 preparation n. 准备，筹备48 event n. （重要）事件；社交活动；比赛项目49 outing n. 短途旅行，远足50 graduation n. 毕业51 poet n. 诗人52 generation n. 一代，一代人53 literary adj. 文学的54 select vt. 选择，挑选55 courtyard n. 庭院，院子56 composition n. 作品；模块一 Unit 21 act n. （戏剧的）一幕2 curtain n. 窗帘；（舞台上的）帷幕3 can't wait to do something 迫不及待地做某事4 soccer n. <美>英式足球，足球5 frightened adj. 受惊的；害怕的6 be supposed to 应该……，应当……7 bend vi. 弯腰，屈身 vt.（使）弯曲 8 starve vi. 挨饿；饿死 vt. 使挨饿9 cash n. 现金10 garbage n. <美>（生活）垃圾11 pizza n. 比萨饼，意大利饼12 sink n. 水池，水槽，洗碗池(sank ，sunk) vi. 下沉，沉没 13 garbage can <美>垃圾桶14 adult n. 成年人15 tolerate vt. 容忍；允许16 behavior (BrE behaviour) n. 行为，举止17 teenager n. （13-19岁的）青少年18 fault n. 过错，错误19 scene n.（戏剧的）一场；场面；景色20 upset adj. 不高兴的，失望的vt. 使不高兴，使失望 21 defend vt. 辩解，辩白22 emergency n.突发事件；紧急情况23 anyhow adv. 反正；尽管如此 24 deserve vt. 值得；应得；应受25 explanation n. 解释，说明26 clinic n. 诊所27 hard adj. 苛刻的，严厉的be hard on 对……苛刻，对……严厉28 now that 既然；由于29 rude adj. 粗鲁的，无礼的30 sign vi. 叹气31 bicycle n. 自行车32 hardworking adj.工作努力的；辛勤的33 stay up 不睡觉，熬夜34 handle vt. 处理；应付35 error n. 错误36 mix up 混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌和37 guidance n. 指导，引导38 as if 好像，似乎39 insist vi. 坚持，坚持认为insist on 坚持，坚持认为40 DVD abbr. 数字多功能光碟（digital versatile disc的缩写）41 cafe n. 咖啡馆，小餐馆Internet cafe 网吧42 chat vi./n. 聊天，闲聊43 at present 现在44 argument n. 争吵，辩论；论点，论据45 freedom n. 自由46 worried adj. 担心的，担忧的47 harm vt./n. 伤害48 foolish adj. 愚蠢的49 patience n.耐心50 selfish adj.自私的51 distant adj.不友好的，冷淡的，疏远的；遥远的52 annoyed adj.愤怒的，生气的53 forbid(forbade，forbidden)vt. 禁止54 adolescence n.青春期55 along with 与……一起56 misunderstand(misunderstood，misunderstood) vt. 误解 57normal n./adj. 正常（的），一般（的） 58 confused adj. 困惑的，不解的59 physical adj. 身体的；物质的 60 psychological adj. 心理的61 tend vi.往往；趋向 vt. 照看 62 limit n.限制；极限；界限 vt. 限制63 wisdom n. 智慧64 independence n.独立 65balancevt./vi./n. 平衡；抵消66 last vi. 持久vt.持续，维持（一段时间） 67challengen./vt. 挑战模块一 Unit 31 work out 锻炼2 slimadj. 苗条的，纤细的3 figure n. 体形；数字；人物4 ashamed adj. 惭愧的，羞愧的5 weight-loss n. 减肥，瘦身 6pill n. 药丸，药片7 kilogram n. 千克，公斤8 work vi. 起作用，有效果，奏效 9energetic adj. 精力充沛的，充满活力的 10recover vi. 复原，恢复健康vt. 重新获得，恢复11livern. 肝脏 12failuren. 衰退，衰竭；失败；故障，失灵13containvt. 包含；容纳14 chemical n. 化学物质adj. 化学的，15 treatment n.治疗；待遇；处理16painfuladj. 令人疼痛的，痛苦的 17damagevt./n. 损害，伤害18 attractive adj. 有吸引力的，有魅力的 19embarrassed adj. 尴尬的，不好意思的，难为情的 20pressure n. 压力21 overweight adj. 肥胖的，体重超标的 22diet n. 节食；日常饮食vi 节食，控制饮食go onadiet 节食23prefer vt. 更喜欢24waistn. 腰，腰部；腰围25suffervt./vi. 受苦；遭受（磨难） 26athleten. 运动员27effectn. 效果，作用；影响sideeffect副作用28fallout（头发等）脱落 29affectvt. 影响；（病毒）感染30achievementn. 成就31postn. （在网上发布的）帖子32 membership n. 会员资格，成员资格 33including prep. 包括 34branch n. 分支；分部；树枝 35downtown adv. 在市中心，往市中心（尤指商业中心区） 36freeway n. <美>高速公路 37midnight n. 午夜38 equipment n. 器材；设备 39getintoshape 强身健体40 make the most of 充分利用41marathonn. 马拉松赛跑42expertn. 专家43 chip (通常用复数chips)n. 薯条 44sadnessn. 悲伤45comfortn. 安慰；舒适46uselessadj. 无用的，无效的47 in the long term从长远角度看48approximatelyadv. 大约49 skip vt./vi. 跳过，略过；蹦跳着走 50properly adv. 适当地 51mostlyadv. 主要地；通常 52systemn. 身体，（器官）系统；体系；制度 53skin n. 皮肤 54court vi. 认为，算作；重要vt. 数数55 peacefuladj. 平静的；和平的56 concentratevt./vi. 集中（注意力、思想等）；全神贯注57amountn. 数量58 as a matter of fact 事实上，其实59lossn. 丧失，丢失，损失60gainvt. 增加；获得，赢得。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
高中英语模块一UNIT3一、重要单词：1.makemake up 编造；化妆make out 看出，辨认出；理解；填写，写出，拼凑make up for 弥补be made up of(=consist of) 由……组成make up one’s mind下定决心，打定主意2.stay/remainstay up late 熬夜stay young/healthy 保持年轻/健康remain (to be) very weak 任然很虚弱3.exercisetake more exercise 多锻炼 a good form of exercise 一个良好的训练形式do a lot of exercises in English grammar 进行大量的英语语法练习do morning/eye exercises 做早操/眼保健操4.diedie from……(polluted air,overwork) 死于（外因）die of……(cancer,grief,hunger,anger) 死于（内因）be dying for sth/to do sth. 渴望做某事deadly disease 致命的疾病die happy 安乐死die out 绝种die down （风力、声音等）渐渐消失，平息，变弱5.辨析：another 同类的另一个，接可数名词单数或接数词加可数名词复数the other 常用语one……the other……the others （有范围的）其他的others （无范围的）其他的6.辨析：especially 尤其（=particularly）particularly 尤其（in particular）；对……挑剔（be particularly about）【注：particular in spring 尤其在春天（不能用especially）】specially 特别、专程（例如at a special price）7.weigh[v.] weight[n.] weighty[adj.]put on weight 增重lose weight 减肥weigh two kg 重达两千克（不用被动语态）have one’s luggage weighed 给行李称过重8.agreeagree to do sth. 同意做某事agree that……同意……agree with one’s ideas/what sb. does 同意某人的观点/所做的事agree to……(term,plan,proposal,suggestion,advice) 同意/接受agree on……在……上达成共识9.recover[v.] recovery[n.]recover from……从……中恢复过recover oneself 恢复神智recover sth. from 从中找回某物；重新获得10.matchmatch sb. in sth. 在某方面比得过某人match……=go with 和……相配a good match for 对……来说很得体strike a match 擦火柴11.辨析：damage毁坏，损害，损失，不如destroy严重，且一定程度上可恢复destroy （毁灭性的）破坏，程度很深harm 对……有害（do harm to），暗示不良后果ruin 破坏（美好的东西）（in ruins变成废墟）12.worth值得做……be worth sth./doing sth.be worthy of being doneto be donebe worthwhile doing/to do sth.13.dietgo on diets/a diet 节食put sb. on a diet 控制某人饮食14.每隔一天every other dayevery second dayevery two days15.consider[v]consider sth./sb. as 把……当做……consider sth/ding sth/what to do 考虑take ……into consideration/account 把……考虑进去16.effect[n.] affect[v.]have/produce an effect on ……对……产生影响side effect 副作用come into effect 生效be much affect by……被感动17.riskrisk doing sth. 冒险做某事at/take/run the risk of……冒着……风险at risk 处境危险risk one’s life 冒着生命危险18.marry[v.] marriage[n.]marry A to B 把A嫁给B marry sb. 嫁给某人be married to sb 嫁给某人（表状态）be engaged to sb 订婚be engaged in sth. 忙于做某事be married well 嫁给了有钱人19.offeroffer to do sth. 主动提出做……offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物offer sb. money for 给某人出钱买offer sb. sth.for money 有偿地卖给某人某物20.wayby the way 顺便说下on the way 在路上；即将发生in the way 挡路in a way 在某种程度上all the way 一路上no way 没门21.troublehave trouble in doing sth. 做某事遇到麻烦take the great trouble to do sth. 不辞辛劳地做某事put sb. to the trouble of doing sth. 给某人添麻烦；使某人为做某事而为难二、重点词组：1. work outa. 锻炼身体，做运动I would work out in the gym after work when I was in Nanjing.b. 算出，计算Please work out the answer.c.. 解决，处理Don’t get down. Things will work out eventually.d. 计划，制定出When you began to work，you might work out a practical scheme. work out to/at 总计达…The bill works out to ￡10.work on sth./ doing sth. 从事，致力于… I worked on (writing) this article all night.work on sb. to do sth. 劝说某人做某事My parents spent the whole weekend working on me to go on holiday with them.2.figure outa. 算出；想出；解决It took me hours to figure out those algebra problems.b. 理解，将… …弄明白I can’t figure him out.figure on sth./ doing sth. 料想…，打算干…I didn’t figure on meeting her there3. ashameda. be ashamed of sth./sb./doing sth./having done sth.由于（某人/某事/做了某事）而羞愧b. be ashamed to do sth. 耻于做某事，因觉得可耻而不做…c. be ashamed to have done sth. 由于做了某事而羞愧d. be ashamed that …… 羞于某事He was ashamed of asking/having asked/to have asked such a simple question.He was ashamed that he had asked such a simple question.4. prefer(1) prefer+名词——Would you like meat or fish? ——I'd prefer meat，please.(2) prefer+动名词Do you prefer cooking for yourself or eating in a restaurant?(3) prefer+不定式I prefer to spend the weekend at home.(4) prefer sb. to do sth. Their father prefers them to be home early.(5) prefer A to B 在本句型中，A与B是平行结构，可以是名词，也可以都是动名词。
例如：I prefer dogs to cats. I prefer writing a term paper to taking an examination.(6) prefer to +rather than1) 本句型中，第一个不定式前面要加to，第二个不定式前面以不加to居多。
He prefer to die rather than become traitor。
2) rather than也可以置于句首。
Rather than buy a car of his own, he prefers to rent one.3) than后也可用动名词：I prefer to stay at home rather than go/going to see a film.4) prefer to rather than中的rather也可以移到第一个不定式之前(prefer rather…than)，这种用法多见于书面语。
He preferred rather to take the whole blame himself than to allow it to fall on the innocent.5) prefer doing A to doing B与prefer to do A rather than do B意义相同，Joe prefers skating to skiing. / Joe prefer to skate rather than ski.6) prefer+that …(should) + do+…虚拟从句Would you prefer that I come on Monday instead of on Tuesday?I prefer that someone else should do this.三、难点讲解1. Dying to be thin….这是个双关语，既可以理解成“差一点为瘦身而死”，也可以理解为“迫切希望瘦身”。