白银市2018年普通高中招生考试英语答案
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题参考答案
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?1文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
甘肃省中考英语真题试卷2套(含详细答案解析)
甘肃省白银市2018年中考英语试题考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。
所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。
I.单词辨音(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1. A. act B. bag C. fact D. make2. A. relax B. seven C. website D. tell3. A. purple B. return C. surprise D. hurt4. A. game B. gentleman C. flag D. together5. A. them B. with C. weather D. thinkⅡ.语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分；满分25分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. The man is driving at 40 kilometres_________ hour.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. In every ________ there has to be some give-and-take.A. friendshipB. instrumentC. attentionD. blackboard3. There are many good teachers in_________ school.A. weB. himC. ourD.themselves4. Look at the picture on the right! She is going________.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarketD. out of the bank5.----Can we play soccer here?-----No, you __________play it near the road. That’s too dange rous!A. canB. mayC. won’tD. mustn’t6. I know his face _______ I can’t remember his name.A. andB. butC. orD. so 7. She _______ an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. had readC. will readD. was reading8. ----Is dinner ready?---Not________.A. alreadyB. justC. yetD. ever9. My two cousins decide _______a business together.A. to startB. startingC. startD. started10. ---Hello, Sally! Can I see Mr. Brown?---______. I’ll tell him you are here.A. What a pityB. Just a minuteC. CongratulationsD. Never mind11. The earth goes_________ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across12. _______ pencil is this, Tom’s or Henry’s?A. What B When C. Who D. Whose13. ----What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?---__________A. They’re supposed to kiss each other.B. They’re supposed to bowC. They’re expected to shake ha nds.D. They’re expected to hu h14. Never put off___________ tomorrow what you can do today.A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. as15. What lovely flowers! Could you please tell me________?A. why did you get themB. where you got themC. when will you get themD. how will you get them16.----I cant find my English textbook-----Is it possible that you________ it at home?A. lostB. sawC. leftD. gave17. The number “23,456”can be read as “________”.A. twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixB. twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixC. two three thousand and four five sixD. two three thousand, four and five six18. After two years physical training, he was__________ and healthier.A. weakerB. longerC. strongerD. shorter19. Our city is cleaner than it ________ be.A .is used to B. used toC. uses toD. is used20. ----You look smart today! ---____________A. Not goodB. That’s OKC. What a shame!D. Thank you21. I really like the family photo ___ we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose22. ---All of my classmates have passed the PE test.---________ exciting the news is!A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. How an23. ---It’s my turn to give a report I feel so nervous.---Just _________. I bet you’re the best.A. give it upB. go awayC. take it easyD. have no idea24. Which of the following words has a different stress pattern(重音)from the others?A. dailyB. basketC. countryD. fifteen25. Which part is the VERB of the following sentence “Tom rides his bike to school every day.”?A. “Tom”B. “rides”C. “his bike”D. “every day”Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
甘肃省白银市中考英语试卷含答案
白银市2018年普通高中招生考试英语试卷本试卷含听力，满分为l50分，考试时间为120分钟。
听力部分Ⅰ.听力(每题l分，共20分>。
A>听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
每个句子读一遍。
< ）1. A. cold. B. coat. C. come.b5E2RGbCAP< ）2. A. lovely. B. luckily. C lively.p1EanqFDPw< ）3.A..place. B. plate. C. palaceDXDiTa9E3d< ）4. A. repeat. B. reply. C. report.RTCrpUDGiT< ）5. A. 8:00. B. 8:30. C.8:45.5PCzVD7HxAB>听句子，选择最佳答语。
每个句子读两遍。
< ）6. A. For three years. B. Three yearn ago.C. In three years.jLBHrnAILg< ）7. A. Speaking, please! B. Thank you. C.That's all right.xHAQX74J0X< ）8. A. Me too! B. Thank you all the same!C.The same to you!LDAYtRyKfE< ）9. A. It's OK. B. Nothing. CDon't forget it.Zzz6ZB2Ltk< ）10. A. Yes, I’d like a drink. B. Thank you,but I’ve had enough.dvzfvkwMI1C. Thank, you. I prefer rice to noodles.C>听对话，选出正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
< ）11. A. The people. B. The language. C.The hospital.rqyn14ZNXI< ）12. A. Light. B. Heavy, C.Too heavy.EmxvxOtOco< ）13.A. A sandwich and milk. B. A hamburger and coke.C. A sandwich and coke.SixE2yXPq5< ）14. A. This Friday. B. Last Friday.C. Next Friday.6ewMyirQFL< ）15. A. 40-minute walk. B. 40-minute bus ride.C. 20-minute bus fide.kavU42VRUsD>听短文，根据其内容选出能完成下列句了的最佳答案。
甘肃白银市2018年中考英语真题试题 含答案 解析
甘肃省白银市2018年中考英语试题I.单词辨音1. A. act B. bag C. fact D. make2. A. relax B. seven C. website D. tell3. A. purple B. return C. surprise D. hurt4. A. game B. gentleman C. flag D. together5. A. them B. with C. weather D. think【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D【解析】1. 根据A. act /ækt / B. bag /bæg/ C. fact /fækt/ D. make /meɪk/故选D2. 根据A. relax/ rɪˈlæks/ B. seven / ˈsevn/ C. website /ˈwebsaɪt/ D. tell /tel/故选A3. 根据A. purple /ˈpɜ:pl/ B. return /rɪˈtɜ:n/ C. surprise /səˈpraɪz/ D. hurt / hɜ:t /故选C4. 根据A. game /geɪm/ B. gentleman /ˈdʒentlmən/ C. flag /flæg/ D. togethe /r təˈgeðə/故B选5. 根据A. them /ðəm/ B. with /wɪð/ C. weather /ˈweðə/ D. think /θɪŋk /故选DⅡ.语法与情景对话阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. The man is driving at 40 kilometres_________ hour.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】句意：这个人以每小时40公里的速度开车。
【推荐】甘肃省白银市2018年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
甘肃省白银市2018年中考英语真题试题考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。
所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。
I.单词辨音(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1. A. act B. bag C. fact D. make2. A. relax B. seven C. website D. tell3. A. purple B. return C. surprise D. hurt4. A. game B. gentleman C. flag D. together5. A. them B. with C. weather D. thinkⅡ.语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分；满分25分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. The man is driving at 40 kilometres_________ hour.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. In every ________ there has to be some give-and-take.A. friendshipB. instrumentC. attentionD. blackboard3. There are many good teachers in_________ school.A. weB. himC. ourD.themselves4. Look at the picture on the right! She isgoing________.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarketD. out of the bank5.----Can we play soccer here?-----No, you __________play it near the road. That’s too dangerous!A. canB. mayC. won’tD. mustn’t6. I know his face _______ I can’t remember his name.A. andB. butC. orD. so7. She _______ an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. had readC. will readD. was reading8. ----Is dinner ready?---Not________.A. alreadyB. justC. yetD. ever9. My two cousins decide _______a business together.A. to startB. startingC. startD. started10. ---Hello, Sally! Can I see Mr. Brown?---______. I’ll tell him you are here.A. What a pityB. Just a minuteC. CongratulationsD. Never mind11. The earth goes_________ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across12. _______ pencil is this, Tom’s or Henry’s?A. What B When C. Who D. Whose13. ----What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?---__________A. They’re supposed to kiss each other.B. They’re supposed to bowC. They’re expected to shake hands.D. They’re expected to huh14. Never put off___________ tomorrow what you can do today.A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. as15. What lovely flowers! Could you please tell me________?A. why did you get themB. where you got themC. when will you get themD. how will you get them16.----I cant find my English textbook-----Is it possible that you________ it at home?A. lostB. sawC. leftD. gave17. The number “23,456”can be read as “________”.A. twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixB. twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixC. two three thousand and four five sixD. two three thousand, four and five six18. After two years physical training, he was__________ and healthier.A. weakerB. longerC. strongerD. shorter19. Our city is cleaner than it ________ be.A .is used to B. used toC. uses toD. is used20. ----You look smart today! ---____________A. Not goodB. That’s OKC. What a shame!D. Thank you21. I really like the family photo ___ we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose22. ---All of my classmates have passed the PE test.---________ exciting the news is!A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. How an23. ---It’s my turn to give a report I feel so nervous.---Just _________. I bet you’re the best.A. give it upB. go awayC. take it easyD. have no idea24. Which of the following words has a different stress pattern(重音)from the others?A. dailyB. basketC. countryD. fifteen25. Which part is the VERB of the following sentence “T om rides his bike to school every day.”?A. “Tom”B. “rides”C. “his bike”D. “every day”Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷及答案
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.$19.15.B. $9.18C. $9.151. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:304. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On footC. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman regret?A. Giving up her research.B. Dropping out of college.C. Changing her major.7. What is the woman interested in studying now?A. Ecology.B. Education.C. Chemstry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷及答案
精心整理2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面例：.A.She ’ers?atient.分）听下面几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanregret?A.Givingupherresearch.B.Droppingoutofcollege.C.Changinghermajor.7.Whatisthewomaninterestedinstudyingnow? cation.C.Chemstry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatistheman?A.Ahotelmanager.B.Atourguide.C.Ataxidriver. 9.Whatisthemandoingforthewoman? A.Lookingforsomelocalfoods. B.Showingheraroundtheseaside. A.Moviefans.B.Newsreporters.C.Collegestudents.18.WhendidthespeakertakeEnglishclasses?A.Beforehelefthishometown.B.AfterhecametoAmerica.C.Whenhewas15yearsold. 19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisteacher?A.He ’sproud.B.He ’ssympathetic.C.He ’sgrateful. 20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout? A.Howeducationshapedhislife. B.Howhislanguageskillsimproved.C.Howhemanagedhisbusinesswell.第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2018年甘肃省白银市中考真题英语
2018年甘肃省白银市中考真题英语I.单词辨音（每小题1分，共5分）1.A. actB. bagC. factD. make解析：根据A. act/ækt /；B. bag/bæg/；C. fact/fækt/；D. make/meɪk/。
故选D。
答案：D2.A. relaxB. sevenC. websiteD. tell解析：根据A. relax/ rɪˈlæks/；B. seven/ ˈsevn/；C. website/ˈwebsaɪt/；D. tell /tel/。
故选A。
答案：A3.A. purpleB. returnC. surpriseD. hurt解析：根据A. purple /ˈpɜ:pl/；B. return /rɪˈtɜ:n/；C. surprise /səˈpraɪz/；D. hurt / hɜ:t/。
故选C。
答案：C4.A. gameB. gentlemanC. flagD. together解析：根据A. game /geɪm/；B. gentleman /ˈdʒentlmən/；C. flag /flæg/；D. togethe /rtəˈgeðə/故选B。
答案：B5.A. themB. withC. weatherD. think解析：根据A. them/ðəm/；B. with /wɪð/；C. weather /ˈweðə/；D. think /θɪŋk/。
故选D。
答案：DⅡ.语法与情景对话（每小题1分，共25分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. The man is driving at 40 kilometres_________ hour.A. aB. anC. theD. /解析：本题考查冠词的用法。
句意：这个人以每小时40公里的速度开车。
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白银市2018年普通高中招生考试
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
I. 单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1-5 DACBD
II. 语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）
1-5 BACCD6-10 BDCAB 11-15 ADCAB 16-20 CACBD 21-25 BACDB III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1-5 CBADC6-10 DCABB
IV. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
1-5 AABBA6-10 ACBCD11-15 ABACD
V. 任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
1. dreamed of
2. first
3. speak
4. easiest
5. it
6. only
7. with
8. is used
9. sea10. another
VI. 任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1. 人们所食用的大部分根菜通常被叫做根菜类蔬菜。
（答案符合本意即可酌情给分）
2. Many people like to put it in salad.
3. Although some people do not consider potatoes to be a veggie, they are a root vegetable.
4. Root vegetables people eat. （答案符合本意即可酌情给分）
5. A root vegetable is what we call veggies that grow underground. （答案符合本意即可酌情给分）
VII. 口语交际（共5空；每空2分，满分10分）
1-5 DAGEB
VIII. 词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. keeps
2. teeth
3. windy
4. yourself/yourselves
5. being
6. recently
7. translate
8. twice
9. are sleeping10. to avoid
B) 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
11-15 ADABC
IX. 按要求完成句子。
（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分）（每空限填一词）
A) 按括号内要求转换下列句型。
1. How much
2. Be there
3. Whats; like
4. what to
5. cant be
B) 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。
6. too; to
7. Unless; well
8. more than
9. Theres; share10. wasnt built
注：此题答案，复合题意即可给分。
X. 书面表达（满分15分）
One possible version:
Travelling
Travelling is one of the best ways for learning. You may have read or heard about something, but you can never get an exact picture of it until you see it yourself. Seeing is believing. Furthermore, if you are a careful observer, you can learn much during your travel about the geography, biology and history of the places you visit. While travelling, you can meet more people and make more friends. You can also create great memories for your lifetime. No matter how well educated you are, there is always a lot for you to learn through travelling.
评分建议:
先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。
第五档：（15~13分）
很好地完成了规定的写作任务。
包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。
使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。
第四档：（12~10分）
较好地完成了规定的写作任务。
基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。
语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。
第三档：（9~7分）
基本上完成了规定的写作任务。
包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。
语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。
第二档：（6~4分）
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。
只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。
语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。
第一档：（3~0分）
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。
只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。
特别提示: 如果所写内容与题目要求无关, 无论语言、结构正确与否一律不得分.。