字母与发音表1
汉语拼音教法拼音表 (1)
a o e i u üb p m f d t n l g k h j q x zh ch sh r zc s y w 声母表b p m f d t n l g k h j q x zh ch sh r zc s y w单韵母表a o e i u ü复韵母ai ei ui ao ou iu ie üe er an en in un vn ang eng ing ong 整体认读音节zhi chi shi ri zi ci si yi wu yu ye yue yuan yin yun ying 顺序a o e i u üb p m f d t n g k h j q x zh ch sh r z s y w ai ei ui ao ou iu ie ue er an en in un ün ang eng ing ongzhi chi ri zi ci ri ye yue ying yuan yi wu yu yin汉语拼音(Chinese phonetic alphabets，Chinese Pinyin)，是中华人民共和国的汉字注音拉丁化方案，于1955年—1957年文字改革时被原中国文字改革委员会（现国家语言文字工作委员会）汉语拼音方案委员会研究制定。
该拼音方案主要用于汉语普通话读音的标注，作为汉字的一种普通话音标。
本页对汉语拼音相关内容进行了归纳整理，是您学习拼音的好帮手。
汉语拼音方案:一、字母表字母名称字母名称AɑㄚNn ㄋㄝBb ㄅㄝOo ㄛCc ㄘㄝPp ㄆㄝDd ㄉㄝQq ㄑㄧㄡEe ㄜRr ㄚㄦFf ㄝㄈSs ㄝㄙGɡㄍㄝTt ㄊㄝHh ㄏㄚUu ㄨIi ㄧVv ㄞㄝJj ㄐㄧㄝWw ㄨㄚKk ㄎㄝXx ㄒㄧLl ㄝㄌYy ㄧㄚMm ㄝㄇZz ㄗㄝ二、声母表b p m f d t n l ㄅ玻ㄆ坡ㄇ摸ㄈ佛ㄉ得ㄊ特ㄋ讷ㄌ勒ɡk h j q xㄍ哥ㄎ科ㄏ喝ㄐ基ㄑ欺ㄒ希zh ch sh r z c sㄓ知ㄔ蚩ㄕ诗ㄖ日ㄗ资ㄘ雌ㄙ思三、韵母表iㄧ衣uㄨ乌üㄩ迂ɑㄚ啊iɑㄧㄚ呀uɑㄨㄚ蛙oㄛ喔uoㄨㄛ窝eㄜ鹅ieㄧㄝ耶üeㄩㄝ约ɑiㄞ哀uɑiㄨㄞ歪ei ㄟ诶ueiㄨㄟ威ɑoㄠ熬iɑoㄧㄠ腰ou ㄡ欧iou ㄡ忧ɑnㄢ安iɑnㄧㄢ烟uɑnㄨㄢ弯üɑnㄩㄢ冤en ㄣ恩inㄧㄣ因uenㄨㄣ温ünㄩㄣ晕ɑnɡㄤ昂iɑnɡㄧㄤ央uɑnɡㄨㄤ汪enɡㄥ亨的韵母inɡㄧㄥ英uenɡㄨㄥ翁onɡㄨㄙ轰的韵母ionɡㄩㄥ雍(1)"知、蚩、诗、日、资、雌、思”等字的韵母用i。
英语国际音标表及常见的字母组合发音_1
英语国际音标表及常见的字母组合发音辅音（28个）清辅音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/清辅音// /h/ /ts/ /t/ /tr/浊辅音// /r/ /dz/ /d/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ //半元音/j/ / w/边音//元音（20个）长元音/ɑ:/ /:/ / :/ /i:/短元音/ / // // ///U:/ //// /e/双元音/e/ /a/ // // /e/ // // /a/音标拼读练习一[i:] [hi:t] [mi:t] [ni:t] [fli:] [fi:l] [si:] [wi:] [ri: ]第1页/共13页[i] [lid] [did] [pin] [klik] [fiks] [lift] [tin] [wint] [e] [les] [eg] [tel] [felt] [tekst] [men] [lend] [swept][] [fn] [lnd] [pln] [kt] [flt] [mt] [f t][3:] [b3:g] [g3:l] [f3:n] [t3:n] [h3:] [w3:k] [s3:v] [d3:ti] [] [bre] [sist] [kl] [rb] [ru:l] [fget] [hldi][] [nt] [bs] [lk] [sn] [fn] [ln] [s] [dk] [nmb][ɑ:] [ɑ:m] [ɑ:t] [kɑ:] [stɑ:t] [skɑ:] [fɑ:m] [hɑ:d] [lɑ:t] [:] [b:l] [:l] [f:l] [t:l] [sm:l] [h:l] [k :l] [b:d][] [gt] [lt] [f] [nt] [mk] [fks] [sk] [bks] [sri][u:] [fu:d] [bu:t] [lu:n] [ku:l] [lu:p] [su:n][u] [fut] [buk] [gud] [stud] [kuk] [bruk] [hud] [wud][ai] [wait] [wai] [mai] [rait] [flait] [flai] [kaind] [faind] [au] [kau] [hau] [au] [flau] [tau] [haus] [maus] [nau][ei] [neim] [feim] [gein] [leik] [seik] [teibl] [keik] [pei] [u] [nu] [gut] [hum] [nut] [uld] [kut] [ru] [but][u] [pu] [tu] [lu] [mu] [bu] [u] [turist] [m u][i] [di] [ni] [wiri] [fi] [ i] [kli] [ti] [paini][i] [il] [bil] [pint] [niz] [vis] [si] [ in] [vid][] [h] [p] [f] [fri] [wri] [rip] [kful] [st]第2页/共13页[] [ st] [in] [i:p] [b] [m] [rin] [ri lis][] [ben] [ ain] [ ] [w:] [m] [eri] [ku][] [br] [i:p] [ɑ: p] [ip] [p] [fi] [uld] [risepn][] [le] [ple] [ju:] [ju:li] [telivi] [me][j] [jes] [jet] [jelu] [jɑ:d] [jm] [jk] [jestdei] [j][] [igli] [l] [l] [spri] [si] [i:ti] [aini][] [ri:] [ :ti] [i] [ k] [nd] [t u:] [ru:][e] [eis] [et] [ei:z] [euz] [e] [eei] [wee] [fɑ:e][tr] [tri:] [trai] [trein] [tru:] [tru:li] [strein] [tru:] [dr] [drai] [draiv] [draiv] [druv] [dri:m] [dru:] [drein] [] [mi:] [si:] [stju:d] [mini] [k] [wei] [ li][] [w:] [b:] [ki] [hn] [auzn] [hndr]音标拼读练习二A B C1. [ wind ]2. [ lmp ]3. [ plei ]4. [ ɡeim ]第3页/共13页5. [ hi ]6. [ ti ]7. [ bks ]8. [ 'nd ]9. [ vest ]10. [ n]11. [ 'pensl ]12. [ 'ru:l ]13. [ h'lu]14. [ 'fiɡ ]15. ['bdi ]16. [ 'm:ni ]17. [ 'krein ]18. [ 'jelu ]19. [ 'rind][ 'mki ][ 'pnd ][ 'rbit ]第4页/共13页[ 'sju:p ][ 'rili][ 'ɡen][ t'dei ][ 's:ri][ 'fɑ:e ][ 'me ][ 'wumn ][ i'levn ][ 'θ:'ti:n ][ 'f:'ti:n ][ fif'ti:n ][ siks'ti:n ][ sevn'ti:n ][ ei'ti:n ] [ nɑin'ti:n ] [ 'twenti ] [ 'w:t] [ 'kfi ][ 'sevn ] [ b'lu:n ] [ 'hpi ]第5页/共13页[ 'b:θdei ][ 'meni ][ 'ti:t ][ 'stju:dnt ]['ɡud bɑi][ 'ɡrndmɑ:][ 'ɡr ndpɑ:][ 'sist ][ 'bre ][ 'fmili ][ 'fni ][ 'ɑiskri:m ][ 'pikt ] 音标拼读练习三A B C1. ['penslkeis ]2. [ i'reiz ]3. [ 'ɑ:pn ][ ɑ:ft:'nu:n ]第6页/共13页[ 'elifnt ][ 'skwirl ][ 'hmb:ɡ ][ fl: ][ 'klɑ:srum ]4. [ 'tikin ]5. [ 'welkm ]6. [ 'merik ]7. [ 'bju:tiful ]8. [ knɡ'ru: ]9. [ 'upn ]10. [ 'lɑin ] [ 'w:tmeln ] [ b'nɑ:n ] [ 'str:bri ] [ 'hɡri ][ 'veri ] [ 'kwɑit ][ 's:tnli ][ 'reinbu ][ 'tɑiɡ ][ 'tksi ]第7页/共13页[ 'w:kmn][ m'brel ][ vɑi'lin ][ 'windu ]11. [ iks'kju:z ]12. [ 'prblm ]13. [ fks ]14. [ 'zi:br ]15. [ ju:z ]16. [ s ][ ju ][ sm:l ][ biɡ ][ l ][ :t ][ t:l ][ di'rɑ:f ][ di ]第8页/共13页[ kju:t ][ 'lvli ][t][ fi:d ]英语音标及字母组合对比1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson第9页/共13页better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world6) [] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus第10页/共13页让知识带有温度。
26个英文字母及发音音标如1
26个英文字母及发音音标如下:Aa[ei] Bb[bi:] Cc[si:] Dd[di:] Ee[i:] Ff[ef] Gg[dзi:] Hh[eitſ] Ii[ai] Jj[dзei] Kk[kei] Ll[el] Mm[em] Nn[en] Oo[əu] Pp[pi:] Qq[kju:] Rr[a:] Ss[es] Tt[ti:] Uu[ju:] Vv[vi:] Ww[`d^blju:] Xx[eks] Yy[wai] Zz[zi:][zed]前元音：[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ]中元音：[ə:] [ə]后元音: [a:] [ʌ] [u:][u][ɔ:][ɔ]合口双元音为: [ei][ai][ɔɪ][au][əu]集中双元音为：[iə][ɛə][uə]爆破音: [ p ] [ b ] [ t ] [ d ] [ k ] [ g ] 摩擦音:[f][v][θ][ð][ʃ] [3][s][z][h][r]破擦音:[tſ] [dз] [tr] [dr][ ts] [dz]鼻辅音: [m] [n] [ŋ]舌边音:[ l ]半元音:[ w ][ j ]元音字母a, e, i, o, u在重读音节中的一般读音规则a e i o u重读开音节：[ ei ] [ i: ][ ai ] [ əu ][ju:] [u:]重读闭音节：[ æ ][ e ][ i ][ ɔ] [ ʌ] [ u ][] cl[] b 二、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音[] Chin[] hundr[]/[i] hol[] sec[u] als[] aut在非重读音节中，许多单词中的元音字母a e i 即可以读作[]音，也可以读作[i]音。
三、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音[] w[] c四、-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音[:] w[:] f[:] w[:] c-r音节在非重读音节中通常读[]音，例如：doll ar teach er mart yr f or get Sat ur day五、-re音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音[ε] c[i] h[ai] f[:] m[ju] pare ere ire ore很少出现在非重读音节中，ure在非重读音节中读[]音，例如：pict ure pleas ure六、元音字组在重读音节中的读音[ε] air[] sm[:l] al[:] au[i] h[ε] b[:] ear[i] pion[:] r[i] n[] y[:] c[au] our[:] j 七、非重读音节中元音字组和字群的读音元音字组在非重读音节中读[]音或[i]。
26个英语字母发音表
26个英语字母发音表
26个英语字母的发音表是学习英语的基础，掌握这些音标对于学好英语非常重要。
下面是26个英语字母的发音表：
A: /e/ (像“ei”这个音)
B: /bi/
C: /si/（像“see”这个音）或/k/（像“cat”这个音）
D: /di/
E: /i/（像“ea”这个音）
F: /ef/（像“effort”这个音）
G: /di/（像“gee”这个音）或/ɡ/（像“go”这个音）
H: /et/
I: /a/（像“eye”这个音）
J: /de/
K: /ke/
L: /l/
M: /m/
N: /n/
O: /o/（像“oh”这个音）
P: /pi/
Q: /kju/（像“cue”这个音）
R: /ɑr/
S: /s/
T: /ti/
U: /ju/（像“you”这个音）
V: /vi/
W: /dbl ju/（像“double you”这个音）
X: /ks/
Y: /wa/
Z: /zi/
掌握英语发音的基本规则可以帮助我们更加自信地说英语，同时也让我们更容易被人理解。
当然，英语发音还有很多变化和规律需要学习和掌握，但是了解这26个音标是一个良好的开始。
建议大家多听多说多练习，不断提高自己的英语发音水平。
26个英文字母及发音音标如下(1)
字母部分26个英文字母及发音音标如下:A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d3i:]H h [eit∫] I i [ai] J j [d3ei] K k [kei] L l [el] M m [em] N n [en]O o [əu] P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:]V v [vi:] W w [′d∧blju:] X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:][zed] 以上我们可以看出,英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如:1)含元音音素[ei]字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk音标: [ei] [eit∫] [d3ei] [kei]2) 含元音音素[i:]字母: Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv音标: [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:] [ti:] [vi:]3) 含元音音素[e]字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]4) 含元音音素[ju:]字母: Uu Qq Ww音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`d∧blju:]5) 含元音音素[ai]字母: Ii Yy音标: [ai] [wai]音标部分四十八个音素发音图解暨口形及发音方法1.//美式读音符号 //英式读音符号 /i/传统式的国际音标读音符号该音是个前元音，是字母i或y在重读闭音中的读音。
它是个短元音，故发此音要短促而轻快。
发音要领的是：舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，舌两侧抵上齿两侧，口形偏平。
2./i/美式读音符号 /i:/英式读音符号 /i:/传统式的国际音标读音符号前元音，是字母ea，ee，ie或ei在单词中的发音。
此音是长元音，一定注音把音发足。
英语48个音标字母及字母组合发音对照表汇编
学习 ----- 好资料
辅音
浊辅音
清辅音 浊辅音 清辅音
清辅音 清辅音 浊辅音 浊辅音 清辅音 清辅音 浊辅音 浊辅音 浊辅音 鼻音 前鼻音 前鼻音 后鼻音 半元音 边音
ce sc se [z] z s se ze es [ θ ] th [e ] th [ ?] s sh
学习 ----- 好资料
长元音
短元音
双元音
双元音 双元音 双元音
双元音 双元音
双元音
双元音 清辅音 浊辅音 清辅音 浊辅音 清辅音 浊辅音 清辅音
浊辅音 清辅音
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[u: ]
[u]
[eI]
[aI] [au] [ ?u]
[ ?I] [i ?]
[e ? ]
[u ? ] [p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g] [f]
学习 ----- 好资料
汉语拼音音标发音表
汉语拼音音标发音表汉语拼音音标发音表汉语拼音是中华人民共和国官方颁布的汉字注音拉丁化方案，是指用《汉语拼音方案》中规定的字母和拼法拼成一个现代汉语的标准语音即普通话的语音音节。
下面是汉语拼音音标发音表，希望对大家有帮助。
汉语拼音声母表b[玻] p [坡] m [摸] f [佛]d[得] t [特] n [讷] l [勒] g [哥] k [科] h [喝]j[基] q [欺] x [希]z[资] c[；雌] s [思] r [日] zh[知] ch [嗤] sh [诗]y[医] w [巫]汉语拼音韵母表a[阿] an[安] ao[奥] ai[哀] ang[昂]o[喔]ong[翁] ou[欧]e[鹅]en[恩] er[儿] ei[唉] eng[摁]i[衣]ia[呀] iu[由] ie[耶] in[因] ing[英]u[乌]un[温] ua[蛙] uo[窝] ue[月] ui[威]ü[迂]iao[腰]ian[烟] iang[央] iong[用]uai[外]uan[弯] uang[往]整体认读音节zhichi shi ri zi ci siyiwu yuyeyueyinyun yuan ying难点提示：1、在听力题中往往会出现” zh zhi”等类的比较，要提醒孩子注意区分：在读声母时要短促，读音节要有动程（长一些）。
2、标调是按照” a o e i u ü”的顺序，如” ao”应把调标在a 上，” uo”的调在o上，唯有“i 、u”在一起时情况例外：i 、u在一起，标调标在后。
即” iu、ui”的调都应标在后一个字母上。
3、以前常说”ü见j q x ，脱帽行个礼。
”其实y后的ü也要省去两点的，虽说两者性质不同，但为了便于学生的记忆，可以把顺口溜改为”ü见j q x y ，脱帽行个礼。
”4、前鼻音的读法：舌尖抵住上齿龈（其实只要在收尾时，把舌尖碰上上齿就对了。
自然拼音字母及字母组合发音1
自然拼音字母及字母组合发音1. Aa apple, act, animal, am, at, and, ankle, arrow, anger, actor, actress,2. Bb bed, book, box, banana, bird, body, boy, ball, bat3. Cc cap, car, cat, cow, cake, cup, catch, come4. Dd desk, doctor, duck, doll, dog, door, down, dark5. Ee egg, elephant, elbow, exercise, eight, every,6. Ff food, face, four, farm, five, feet, flower, friend7. Gg garden, girl, goat, gate, guess, good, green, get8. Hh hat, hen, head, home, hand, house, horse, heel, hot9. Ii indigo, Indian, inside, into, in, is, it, inch10. Jj jump, jam, jacket, jeep, juice, join11. Kk kite, kangaroo, kitchen, key,12.Ll leg, lemon, leaf, letter, learn, light, like, lips, leaf, lake13.Mm monkey, moon, mother, milk, mouth, map, mom, mat, mugroom, tom, same, come, jam, game14.Nn net, nail, nose, neck, nurse, number, name, nearmoon, noon, ten, pen, hen, lend15.Oo orange, off, onion, often, of, on, ox, operate, October, ostrich, octopus16.Pp purple, potato, pea, pear, pig, pencil17.Qq question, quiet, queen, quick, queue,quilt, quarrel, quarter18.Rr read, red, rabbit, rain, rice, run, ride, ring, rope, rose19.Ss sun, snake, snail, spider, sing, seven, see, swim, song, sea20. Tt toe, table, teacher, tea, two, ten, talk, taxi21. Uu umbrella, uncle, under, up, ugly, us, understandput, push, full, pull, ruler, bull22. Vv village, van, vest, violin, video, volleyball, vase, vine23. Ww wall, window, wind, word, woman, wood, walk24. Xx X-ray, box, next, six, sex25. Yy yard, year, yellow, yo-yo, young, yessky, fly, dry, shy, myrainy, sunny, puppy, dirty, happy, baby26. Zz zero, zoo, zebra, zone, zoom27. a_e name, tape, cape, snake, cake, face28. e_e these, Chinese, Japanese29. i_e bite, kite, five, ice, bike, like, time, nice, nine30. o_e nose, rope, those, pose, hope, home rose31. u_e tube, cube, June, cute, excuse, mute, huge32. ai tail, rain, paint, rail, nail, snail, mail, wait33. ay day, way, say, hay, pay, may, lay, bay, ray, hay,34. ee bee, peel, jeep, feet, see, teeth, sheep, feel, free, meet35. ea sea, meat, peanut, peach, tea, leaf, peaea bear, head, lead, leather, pear, sweat, sweater36. ey donkey, monkey, money, hockey, key37. ie tie, pie, lie, die38. igh right, sight, night, light, sigh, high, tight, fight39. oa road, toast, coat, goat, boat, soap40. ow rainbow, pillow, yellow, window, bowl, row, meadow, low, elbow, hollowbrown, cow, flower, towel, how, now41. ui suit, juice, fruit42. ue glue, blue, sue43. or corn, fork, horse, pork, morning, tortoise, porch, horn,44. ar arm, armchair, car, card, cart, farm, garden, park, party, scarf, dark45. ir bird, birthday, circle, dirty, girl, first46. er brother, marker, mother, rooster, sister, under, winter, paper, pointer47. ur burger, fur, hurt, nurse, turtle, turkey, purse, surfing48. ou house, mountain, mouse, mouth, out, shout, around, fountain49. oi coin, noise, oil, point, soil, boil, poison,50. oy boy, cowboy, soy, toy, joy, Roy51. au august, autumn, naughty, sausage, cause, auditorium, applause, sauce, pause52. aw draw, saw, strawberry, law, haw, paw53.oo boots, food, moon, roof, room, spoon, zoobook, cook, cookie, foot, wood54. ch beach, chair, lunch, catch, chant, choose, chick, childstomach, school, mechanic55. sh wash, fish, push, sheep, ship, shirt, shoes, show56. wh whale, where, wheel, whisper, white, wheat, whipwho, whole, whoop, whose57. ph elephant, photo, telephone, phone, trophy, alphabet, pharmacy,58. th brother, father, their, than, motherbath, bathmat, mouth, teeth, nothing, thirsty, third, three59. kn knife, knock, know, knee, knob, knob, knight, knit60. wr wrong, wrist, write, wrap, wreath61. mb climb, comb, lamb, thumb, bomb, numb,62. bl black, blackboard, bloom, blow, blouse, blue, blanket, bleach, blocks, blender63. fl flag, flame, flat, floor, flower, fly64. pl plane, plant, plate, platform, play, please65. cl clap, clean, climb, clock, close, cloud66. gl glass, globe, glove, glue67. cr cross, crayon, cream, crocodile, crow, cry68. gr grandma, grapes, grass, gray, green, ground, grow69. pr pray, present, price, prince, princess, prize70. fr French, Friday, friend, frog, front, fruit71. tr train, tree, triangle, trunk, trust72. dr draw, dream, dress, drink, drive, drop, dry73. sm small, smell, smile, smoke, smart74. sn snack, snail, snake, snow75. sl sleep, slow, slice, slope, sled, slap76. sw swim, swing, switch, sweet77. sp spell, spider, spaceship, spoon78. st stamp, stand, star, stick, student79. sc scarf, school, scorpion, scanner, scoop80. sk skill, skirt, skate, skit, skunk81. all ball, call, fall, tall, wall82. ew few, nephew, new, view83. ck chick, back, black, kick, knock84. ts its, students, what’s, cats85. ds hands, birds, beds, words。