2020-2021年中考英语完形填空和阅读理解100及答案经典1
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空和阅读理解100及答案经典1
一、完形填空
1．完形填空
There have been many great inventions that change the way we live. The first great 1
was one that is still very important today-the wheel. This made it easy for man 2 heavy
things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that, there were 3
inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800's the world started to
change 4 . There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore
much anymore. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were
made. 5 them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These have all become
a big part of our life today.
The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies
6 sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a
new 7 was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear.
Of course new inventions continued to be made. Man began looking 8 ways to go into
space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took another. Since then other
countries，including China and Japan, 9 their steps into space. In 1969 man took his
biggest step away from earth. 10 first walked on the moon. This was certainly just a
beginning. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.
1. A. scientist B. artist C. musician D. invention
2. A. carry B. carrying C. to carry D. carried
3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
4. A. largely B. differently C. greatly D. freely
5. A. Between B. Among C. Before D. After
6. A. in B. of C. on D. with
7. A. mistake B. product C. world D. material
8. A. for B. out C. after D. around
9. A. made B. were made C. have made D. hade made
10. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. Americans D. Russians
【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了改变我们生活方式的伟大发明。
（1）句意：第一个伟大的发明在今天仍然是非常重要的——轮子。A.科学家；B.艺术家；C.音乐家；D.发明。根据全文可知主要讲了发明，故选D。
（2）句意：这使得人们很容易携带重物和长途旅行。make it+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.对于某人来说让做某事怎样，固定搭配，故选C。
（3）句意：在那之后的几百年里，几乎没有什么发明能像轮子那样产生如此大的效果。A.几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；B.一些，几个，修饰可数名词复数；C.几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；D.一点，修饰不可数名词。根据后句Then in the early 1800's the world started to change可知19世纪才改变，所以之前几乎没有发明，inventions是可数名词复数，所以用few，故选A。
（4）句意：9世纪初，世界开始发生了巨大的变化。A.大地；B.不同地；C.极大地；D.自由地。根据后文可知出现了许多方面，所以是极大地改变，故选C。
（5）句意：其中包括照相机、电灯和收音机。A.在......和......之间，指的是两者间；B.在......其中，指的是三者或者三者以上；C.在......之前；D.在......之后。根据the camera, the
electric light and the radio可知数量是三者，所以用among，故选B。
（6）句意：1926年带有声音的电影。A.用；B.......的......；C.在......上面；D.带有。电影带有声音，所以用with，故选D。
（7）句意：这也是一个新材料诞生的时代。A.错误；B.产品；C.世界；D.物质，材料。根据后句Nylon came out in 1935.可知发明了尼龙，是一种材料，故选D。
（8）句意：人们开始寻找进入太空的方式。look for寻找；look out小心；look after照顾；look around环顾四周。寻找方式，故选A。
（9）句意：从那时起，包括中国和日本在内的其他国家已经踏上了太空之旅。since then表明时态是现在完成时，结构是have/has+动词过去分词，主语countries是复数，所以用have，make的过去分词是made，故选C。
（10）句意：美国人是第一个登上月球的。A.中国人；B.日本人；C.美国人；D.俄罗斯人。根据常识可知美国人是第一个登上月球的，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
2．阅读短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
In an interview with media, Stephen Hawking's three children 1 their father as follows:
He was curious. He encouraged questions because they are the start of exploration （探索）. He
was aggressive （进取的）. He 2 stopped searching for subjects that he liked. He was
3 . From his mouth, difficult physics turned easy and interesting.
From the school reports in Hawking's childhood, we know that he was just a（n） 4 boy,
or even worse. Once, his mother asked him, "Are you really weak in your studies?" He answered,
"Em… the others are the same." He was not from a rich family. However, his parents, who
graduated from Oxford, 5 books a great teacher to their children. For the reason,
6 was common in Hawking's family.
In his early days in Oxford, Hawking wasn't so excellent. It is said that he liked to bet （打赌）
with others on strange topics and ended up losing every time. When he was going to graduate
soon, his body went wrong. 7 his mind and spirit were free. He 8 became more
interested in scientific research than before.
There are many great scientists in the world. However, few of 9 are like Hawking, who
never got tired of playing roles in films and TV plays and travelling around the world to
10 lectures. Now, the great man has gone, but we will remember him forever.
浙江省嘉兴市2021年中考英语真题试卷(Word版+答案+解析)
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一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）（共1题；共15分）
1.完形填空。阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last August we were on vacation at Diana's Baths, a place famous for waterfalls.
Sitting on the rocks with my husband, I watched some parents 1 guarding their kids
away from the rocks'edges. I felt glad that our 8-year-old son Wyatt could 2 himself. Don't get
me wrong: I still felt 3 as I saw my boy jump between the rocks. "No running, "I said from time
to time. "Stay away from the edges. "But I soon 4 , and we were all having fun in the water.
5 , I saw Wyatt sit down between two rocks in the running water, I shouted at him to get
out, He shouted back something and then he 6 over the edge.
"Somebody help my son!" I 7 , over and over. But I only heard a woman scream, "That
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听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. what's the relationship between the two speakers A Mother and son B.
Teacher and student C. Waiter and customer.
2. What may the weather be like this weekend? A. Hot B. Warm C. Wet
3. How does the man usually go to work? A. By bus B. By car C. On foot.
4. When does the next train to London leave? A．At16：00： B：At 16：15 C.
At16:35
5． What are they talking about？ A． A weekend plan． A class
celebration． A personal hobby． 第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
[来源学*科*网Z*X*X*K]
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does the woman want? A
Socks B. Gloves. C. Scarves
7. How much does the woman need to pay A. 55 dollars B. 100 dollars C. 110
江苏2021年徐州中考英语卷试题真题(含答案)
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英语
满分120分，考试用时100分钟）
一、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.In the picture。the students are playing ball games.
2.I have my own advantages and my friends have theirs.
3.Miss XXX in Beijing from 2016 to 2020.
4.Which colour do you like。purple。orange。or pink?
5.In my school days。I did a lot of reading in English every
day。That was how I learned English at that time.
6.If you don't think something will happen and then it
happens。you will feel surprised.
7.I was full。but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't
help trying it.
8.Can you raise your feet off the floor。I'd like to see if my
pen is under the desk.
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a child。I had a pair of red shoes。They were
2021年全国各省市中考英语完形填空选编
2021年全国各省市中考英语完形填空选编（一）（含答案）
（深圳，广东，北京，安徽）
（一）深圳市 2021年初中毕业生学业水平考试
I. 完形填空 （10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分）
It started 30 years ago with a squirrel. A few months after I
had moved into a downtown_1_ my next-door neighbor, Nicole
Figaro, knocked, asking for help with a squirrel that had gotten
into her fat
I frightened the unexpected _2_ away and made a new
friend. Soon Nicole was inviting me over
fordinneror_3__home-made food at my door. When I went to
my beach house, Nicole helped__4_my mail and water my
plants. And when she traveled as a flight attendant, I did the
same for her. Wherever she went, she'd_5_to bring me
wonderful gifts, but her smile has been the greatest of all.
In 1997, I had a lovely child and it was Nicole who took
care of me and him. Years later, I returned the favour. I helped out when her husband was sick, _6_ her and giving her
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姓名：__________ 班级：__________学号：__________
一、完形填空（共5大题；共100分）
（一）
Monday April 11th Cloudy
Last night I didn't feel well.I thought I had a 1 .This morning，I didn't want to
eat anything.So I 2 .After the doctor looked me over carefully，he gave me some
3 and told me it was nothing serious but I had to 4 in bed for a day.But I
5 my lessons in the school and I wanted to tell my teacher about it.So I wrote a note (便条)for a day 6 and asked my sister to take it to the teacher.It was time to have
7 I felt a little 8 but I only had some noodles.In the eve-ning，I felt
much better.I thought I should 9 the text that I should learn today.
10 I sat on the sofa and read for an hour.I really want to go to school tomorrow.
2020-2021年 英语中考英语完形填空20(附带答案解析)(word)
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一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）
1．阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
I went to school in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are two
teachers from these countries that really impressed me even though they are very 1 .
When I 2 to Canada, I couldn't even order food on the flight. After two months on an
ESL （English as a Second Language） course, I got my first 3 card. My mark in English
was 65. I was very 4 . I couldn't 5 what would be said at the parent-teacher
interview.
"Hello!" Mrs. Franceschini welcomed my parents. "Richard just came to Canada a few months
ago. I am amazed at how his English has 6 so fast," she said. "On his first day, he was very
shy and only used 7 words. Now he can answer and ask questions by us in whole
2020-2021学年 人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 1 完形填空、阅读理解专项训练(含答案)
人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 1 完形填空、阅读理解专项训练
姓名：__________ 班级：__________学号：__________
一、完形填空（共2题；共40分）
（一）
Hello, friends! I'm Harry. I'm a middle school student. Many 1 are in my school. Students can
have great fun in these clubs.
I love music. I can 2 and dance very well. So I join the music club. The club has activities (活动) on Tuesday and Thursday. I 3 many good friends in the club. We have the 4
interest (兴趣). I'm always very happy to 5 to my dear friends.
Besides (除...之外) music, I'm also very good 6 playing chess. So I join the chess club, too.
The chess club 7 has activities on Monday. So I have club activities 8 days a
week.
There is going to be a music festival next month. All the students in the music club need to prepare (准备) well
广东省深圳市2021年中考英语试题(Word版,含答案解析)
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一、完形填空 （10分）（共1题；共10分）
1.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项
It started 30 years ago with a squirrel. A few months after I had moved into a downtown
1 my next-door neighbor, Nicole Figaro, knocked, asking for help with a squirrel that had gotten into her
flat.
I frightened the unexpected 2 away and made a new friend. Soon Nicole was inviting me
over for dinner or 3 home-made food at my door. When I went to my beach house, Nicole
helped 4 my mail and water my plants. And when she traveled as a flight attendant, I did the
same for her. Wherever she went, she'd 5 to bring me wonderful gifts, but her smile has been
the greatest of all.
In 1997, I had a lovely child and it was Nicole who took care of me and him. Years later, I returned the
2021中考英语专题练——完形填空
第1 页共7 页2021
中考英语专题练——完形填空
1.阅读短文, 从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。
After Tom finished his middle school, he went to work in a post office. He was 1 to work,
because he could send the 2 on his bike. It was easy and interesting. One day he sent a letter
to a house. When he got to the door, a big dog ran to him. He was afraid of it very much and quickly
3 the letter on the ground. To his surprise, the dog didn’t come at him. It ran before the letter and
picked it up with its 4 . Then it carried the letter in to the house. Tom said to himself,
the 5 work as me.
1. A. quick B. clever C. glad D. patient
2. A. A. children B. letter C. vegetable D. fruits
3. A. threw B. read C. wrote D. opened
4. A. hands B. mouth C. feet D. nose
5. A. easy B. interesting C. hard D. same
2.
阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连续的要求，从各题所给的A
2021年牛津版中考英语专题专项练习--完形填空(含答案)
牛津英语2021年中考专题--完形填空专题
(1)
One day a gentleman was traveling on a train. All of a sudden he felt very__1___ and
got off at the next station to look for water. When he reached the water tap, he heard
the train whistle (鸣汽笛). He ran back but___2_the train.
He waited and waited for another one to come. It was getting___3___, and he decided
to spend the night at the station. The next morning he asked about the next ___4_ . He
was told that there would not be another one until the next___5___. He decided to
find a place to___6___for the night. He went to a nearby__7___ to ask for a room, but
they were full.
___8__ he reached a small house belonging to a local villager. He asked the owner
of the house whether he could stay for a day. The owner__9___at once. That day the
owner served him food and gave him a room and did not ask or expect