2014中考英语八年级上册第一轮复习重点知识
2014届中考英语人教考点解密：第一部分 教材知识梳理 八年级上册(4份)
八年级（上）Units 1到3重难点精讲考点1—How often do you watch TV? 你多久看一次电视？—I watch TV every day.我每天都看电视。
（Page two）【用法归纳】辨析how often, how soon, how long与how farhow often多久一次，提问频度（sometimes; once a week）how long①多长②多久，提问①物体长度（twenty meters long）②时间段（since ninteen seventy-eight; for thirty years）how soon多久之后，提问in加时间段（in one hundred years）how far多远，提问距离（five minutes' walk）如：—How often do you go to the movies?你每隔多久看一次电影呢?—Once a week. 每周一次。
注意：how many times 意为“几次”,仅仅用于询问次数,其答语常用twice, three times等。
如：—How many times did you go to Shanghai? 你去过上海几次？—Only twice. 就两次。
—How soon will Kungfu Panda two be on show?《功夫熊猫2》多久之后会上映？—In a few days.几天以后吧。
—How long will the cruise take? 海上航游要花多长时间？—Three hours.三个小时。
How long is the desk?这个桌子有多长？考点2 I try to eat a lot of vegetables.我尽量多吃蔬菜。
（Page five）【用法归纳】try的用法try 作动词，意为“试图，努力，试用”; 作名词，意为“尝试”。
2014版中考英语一轮复习_八年级上册4课时精品课件_人教新目标版
基础过关
类别 课标考点要求
difference n. 1. different adj. →______________ 2．advice n．→______________ advise v. suggestion 同义词) →________________( 词汇 3．little adj.→___________( 比较级) less 拓展 illness 4．ill adj.→______________ n. 5．important adj. → ______________ importancen.
( A ) [2010· 荆州] —Do you think yesterday's math problem was difficult? —Yes. I could ________ work it out. A．hardly B．easily C．finally D．nearly
2 exercise v．锻炼；运动 n.[U]锻炼；运动[C]体操； 练习 [点拨] (1)exercise作动词，意为“锻炼；运动”。 How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次？ (2)exercise作不可数名词，意为“锻炼；运动”。 We should take enough exercise every day. 我们应该每天多做运动。 (3)exercise作可数名词，意为“体操；练习”。 Do you do eye exercises every day? 你每天做眼保健操吗？
词汇 拓展
traditional adj. 6．tradition n．→______________ balanced adj. 7．balance n．→______________ forgetfuladj.(健忘的) 8．forget v．→____________ ____________ forgettableadj.(易什么？” “我要照看我的妹妹。” What are you going to do —______________________________for vacation? I'm going to babysit sister. —____________________my 8．“你要在那儿待多长时间？”“只待四天。” How long —_____________are you staying there? —Just____________________. for four days
初三英语一轮复习 八年级上Units 1-4人教版知识精讲
初三英语一轮复习八年级上Units 1-4人教版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：一轮复习八年级上Units 1-4二. 重点短语：Unit One1. how often 多久一次2. hardly ever 几乎不3. on weekends 在周末4. once / twice a week / month 一次/两次每周/月three /four times a year 三次/四次每年once or twice a week 每周一两次5. shop/ go shopping/ do some shopping 购物6. surf the Internet 浏览因特网7. as for 至于8. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事9. be good for 对……有益10. pretty healthy 相当健康11. eating habits 饮食习惯12. of course 当然13. look after 照顾take care of14. get good grades 获得好成绩15. a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式16. keep in good health 保持健康keep healthyUnit Two1. What’s the matter? 怎么了？What’s wrong?What’s the trouble?2. have a cold 患感冒have a stomachache 肚子疼have a sore throat 嗓子疼have a fever 发烧have a headache 头疼have a toothache 牙疼have a sore back 背疼3. lie down 躺下4. see a dentist 看牙医5. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶6. feel well 感觉舒服7. stressed out 紧X8. too much 太多9. a balanced diet 饮食平衡10. stay healthy 保持健康11. at the moment 此时/现在12. host family 房东13. I’m sorry to hear that…听说……我很难过。
八年级英语上第一轮复习unit 1-4鲁教版知识精讲
八年级英语上第一轮复习Unit 1-4鲁教版【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容：第一轮复习八年级上Unit 1-4（一）重点短语（二）重点句型二、知识总结与归纳（一）重点短语1. live to be… years old 活到……岁2. space station 太空站3. fall in love with 爱上，喜欢上4. live alone 独自生活5. go skating 去滑冰6. be able to 能，能够7. the World Cup 世界杯8. job interview 求职面试9. come true 实现10. hundreds of 好几百；许许多多11. wake up 醒来；叫醒12. over and over again 一再地，反复地13. argue with sb. 和某人争吵14. out of style 不时髦的，过时的15. call sb. up 打电话给某人16. write sb. a letter 给某人写信17. talk on the phone 电话交谈18. pay for 付款，付账19. in style 时髦的，流行的20. find out 查明，弄清楚21. leave sth. in / at some place 把某物忘在某处22. be angry with sb. 对某人生气23. the same age as sb. 和某人同岁24. get on well (with) (和……)相处很好25. have a fight with sb. 和某人打架26. as… as possible 尽可能……27. compare A with B 将A和B作比较28. by oneself 单独，独自29. sleep late 起床晚30. talk on the phone 打电话31. have a very unusual experience 有非常不寻常的经历32. get out of 从……里出来33. take off 起飞34. train station 火车站35. walk around 四处走36. ran away 逃跑37. hear about 听说38. at the doctors 在诊所39. win the gold medal 赢得金牌40. at the 2004 Olympics 在2004年的奥运会上41. be made host to the 2008 Olympics 承办2008年奥运会42. at that time 在那时43. in silence 在沉默中44. take place 发生45. have meaning to sb. 对某人有意义46. in space 在太空中47. first of all 首先48. pass on 传递49. be supposed to do 假定、应该做某事50. do well in 在……方面做得好51. report card 成绩单52. have a hard time with…在……方面感到很困难53. copy one’s homework 抄某人的作业54. get over 克服55. above sea level 海平面以上56. agree with one’s decision 同意某人的决定57. open up one’s eyes to the outside 开阔外面世界的视野58. be a good influence …对……有好的影响59. in danger 面临危险的（二）重点句型1. 改错：Where do you think will Brad be?［用法点拨］do you think常作插入语，用于特殊疑问句疑问词之后，意为“你认为”。
【广西2014中考直击】中考英语总复习——第一部分 教材知识梳理：八年级(上)
八年级（上）Units 10到12重难点精讲考点一Could I borrow some money?我可以借一些钱吗？（U11P68）【用法归纳】辨析borrow, lend与keep◆borrow意为“借入”，常用于borrow something from somebody结构，表示主语向别人借东西。
如：I borrowed a pen from her. 我向她借了一支钢笔。
◆lend意为“借出”，常用于lend somebody something或lend something to somebody结构，表示主语把东西借给别人。
如：Could you lend me some money? 你能借我些钱吗？◆keep是延续性动词，意为“保存；借”，表示“借多长时间”时要用keep，而不是borrow 和lend。
如：—How long can I keep the book? 这本书我能借多久？—You can keep it for a week. 你可以借一个星期。
考点二—Could I invite my friends to a party?我能邀请我的朋友参加聚会吗？—No,you can not.不，你不能（U11P68）【用法归纳】invite的用法◆invite somebody to some place.“邀请某人去某地”。
如：Miss Wang invited me to her house yesterday.昨天王老师邀请我到她家去。
◆invite somebody to do something“邀请某人做某事”。
如：Did they invite you to have dinner with them?他们邀请你和他们一起吃饭了吗？【知识拓展】invite的名词形式是invitation。
如:Thank you for your invitation.谢谢你的邀请。
2014版新目标英语八年级英语上册_Units1-10单元知识点期末复习总结打印_(新版)
Units 1-10单元知识点总结Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1. go on vacation 度假vacation相当于holiday，但vacation表示长的假期。
2. visit museums 参观博物馆3. go to summer camp去参观夏令营4. something interesting有趣的东西1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。
somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，no one,everybody，everyone是指人的不定代词。
somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere是指地点的不定代词。
2）当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时，放于其后；something special; somewhere wonderful.3）不定代词、不定副词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。
如：Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗？4）something，somebody，someone，somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中，而anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。
如：Did you do anything interesting? 你做了有趣的事吗？（表疑问）5.buy sth. for sb. 或buy sb. sth 如：buy some books for me. = buy me some books.6.提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don‘t you + do sth.? 如：Why don‘t you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping?④Let‘s + do sth. 如：Let‘s go shopping⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?7. ride bicycles 骑自行车8. long time no see 好久不见9 . most of the time 大多数时间10.enjoyable activities 令人愉快的活动11. try paragliding 尝试滑翔伞运动12. 辨析：get to/reach/arrive 都是―到达―的意思get to+地点=reach+地点= arrive at+地点（小）=arrive in+地点（大）注意：若他们后面要加地点副词here, there, home等，则不需要加介词。
人教版中考英语一轮复习之八年级上册Unit1-3知识点、语法汇总讲义
10．die(v.)→___________(adj.)死的→____________(n.)死亡
11．win(v.)→______(过去式)→_________(n.)获胜者
12．true(adj.)→____________(adv.)真正；确实→___________(n.)事实；真相
13．close(v.)→________(adj.)近的→________(adj.)关着的
14．bad/badly→____________(比较级)→_____________(最高级)
15．cheaply(adv.)→___________(adj.)便宜的→____________(反义词)贵的
25．person(n.)→_______________(adj.)个人的；私人的
26．own(adj.)→___________(v.)拥有→____________(n.)拥有者
27.___________（adj.不同的）→______________（adv.不同地）→___________（n.差别，差异）
5．hungry(adj.)→______________(n.)饥饿
6．hard(adv.)努力→_____________(adv.)几乎不
7．full(adj.)→____________(adj.反义词)空的
8．little(adj.&adv.)→___________(比较级)→__________(最高级)
中考一轮复习之
八上Unit1-3
一【重点词汇】
1．few(adj.)→___________(比较级)→____________(最高级)
中考英语一轮复习人教版(八年级上册 Units 5-6
C.I don’t think so
D.You'd better not
学以致用 ( C )3.—I’m sorry for breaking your cup. —____________________.I have another one.
A.My pleasure
B.That's right
2.Yao Ming is famous __t_o__ most young people.
3.Thomas Edison is famous___a_s__a great inventor. 4.As is known__t_o_ all，Taiwan belongs to China.
考点5 However,he was always ready to try his best.然而，他总是准备 好去尽其所能。(Unit 5 P37)
C.idea
D.message
学以致用
( A )5.—Jim has got the first prize in the English speech contest.
—That’s great___________.
A.news
rmation
C.message
D.suggestion
【 点 拨 】too…to… 句 型 形 式 是 肯 定 的 ， 但 表 达 否 定 意 义 ， 意 为 “太……而不能……”。too是副词，后接形容词或副词的原级；to是 不定式符号，后接动词原形，构成动词不定式。如： He’s too young to join the army. 他年龄太小，不能参军。
单词
含义
搭配
message
初中英语中考复习 中考一轮复习人教版八年级英语上册Unit 1-Unit3 (共41张PPT)
→ . wettest .(最高级)最湿的；最潮湿的
29．hungry (adj.)→ . hunger .(n.)饥饿
30.dislike (v.)→ . like .(反义词)喜欢；喜爱
→ . hate .(同义词)厌恶；讨厌
31．hard (adv.)→ . hardly
.(adv.)几乎不
32．swing (v.)→ . swang .(过去式)
形容词后缀 -ful: thankful,helpful -able:comfortable, 副词后缀 -ly:easily,carefully
→ . broken
. (过去分词)(使)破；裂；碎；损坏
fortable (adj.)→ . uncomfortable . (adj.)使人不舒服的；令人不舒服
although，…… though，…… ……，but 引导让步状语从句时三选一
24．这样的；那样的；类似的 adj. . such .
25．在一起；共同 adv. . together .
26．牙科医生 n. . dentist .
27．杂志；期刊 n. . magazine .
28．然而；不过 adv. . however .
43.必需的；必要的 adj. . necessary .
44.成绩等级；评分等级 n. . grade
.
45.伸手；到达；抵达 v. . reach
.
46.内心；心脏 n. . heart .
47.现实；事实 n. .
fact
..
get to sp arrive at/in sp reach sp
14.与……相像的、类似的 be similar to .
中考英语第一轮教材八年级上英语语法复习
八年级上册重点语法总结1. How often 引导的特殊疑问句How often do/does sb do sth ?意为“某人多久做一某事？”该句型常用来询问某动作隔多久进行一次，即询问中间隔的时间长度、动作发生的频率。
常见的答语是：always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, three times a day, once a week, every day 等。
如：------How often do you hike with your friends ? 你隔多久和你的朋友去远足一次？------Every Friday . 每周五。
------How often do you clean your room ? 你多长时间打扫一次你的房间？------Often. 经常。
2. What do you/does he/she do on/in……? 句型What do you/does he/she do on/in……? 你/他/她在……(时间)做什么？这是询问某人在某时通常干什么的句型。
答语通常为:I/we +动词原形+其他成分或He/She+动词的第三人称单数形式+其他成分。
如：-----What do you do on Sundays? 你在星期天干什么？-----I often clean my house on Sundays? 我星期天经常打扫我的房子。
-----What does your father do after supper? 你爸爸晚饭后干什么？-----He usually goes for a walk. 他通常取散步。
对划线部分提问1.The teacher hardly gives us a test._____ _____ ______ the teacher give you a test?2.I never get up before five o‟clock?_____ _____ do you get up before five o‟clock?3.Li Tao often has rice for lunch._____ _____ Li Tao often _____ for lunch?4.I usually read English in the morning._____ you usually ______ in the morning?5.My mother goes to see my grandparents twice a month. ____ ____ ______ your mother ______ to see your grandparents?3.情态动词should的用法情态动词should和can /may /must一样，没有人称和数的变化，有词意，但都不能单独作谓语，必须和后面的动词原形一起构成谓语。
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中考英语第一轮复习资料—课本重点复习（新目标）
八年级上册
1. What’s the matter with you? I have a sore throat.（P7）
●What’s the matter= What’s the trouble?=What’s wrong?=What’s up?
●There’s something wrong with…
●have a sore throat, have a sore back, have a sore leg
●have a cough, ha ve a cold, have a fever, have a toothache, have a stomachache have a headache
2. It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and it’s important to eat a balanced diet.
It’s + adj. + to do sth. 做某事……
3. How do you get to school? I usually walk ,but sometimes I take the bus.(P20)
回答交通方式时，常用下列形式：
take + 限定词+ 交通工具+ to + 某地
go/get to + 某地+ by + 交通工具单数
go/get to + 某地+in/on + 限定词+ 交通工具walk/ride/drive/fly to + 某地
We take a bus to school.
He goes to work by bike.
His mother drives him to school.
I go to school in my father’s car.
go to … by bus/ship/boat/car/train/subway
= take a bus/ship/boat/car/train/subway to…
go to … on foot = walk to … go to … by plane/air = fly to …go to … on the bus/bike go to … in the car
4. It’s takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.（P21）
●It takes sb. some time to do sth.
●Sb. spend… on sth./(in) doing sth.
Sb. pay…for sth.
●Sth. cost …
5. Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.(P33)
●be good at= do well in 擅长….
be good for 对…..有好处。
be good to = be friendly to 对…..很友善。
be good with sb. 和…相处融洽
● as + 原级+ as 和…一样
not as/so+ 原级+ as 和…不一样
6. I am a little taller than her. （P33）
● a little = a bit =a little bit= kind of 有点儿
● a kind of… 一种… all kinds of… 各种各样的…
different kinds of… 不同种类的… be kind 和蔼的
●能放在形容词比较级的前面，表示程度的词有：much, a little, a lot, even, far
●不能放在形容词比较级前的词有：quite, very, too, rather
7. Turn on the blender. (P 41)
● turn on, turn off, turn up, turn down
● 祈使句的反义疑问：Will you?
Let’s …，shall we?
Let us…，will you?
●祈使句的否定句：在句首加Don’t即可。
8. You are never too young to start doing things. (P55)
● too …（for sb.）to… 主语为物时，不定式后不能再带宾语。
如：The box is too heavy for me to carry it.(it应该去掉)
●too…to…可用not…enough…或so… that…来改写。
如：
He is too young to go to school. = He isn’t old enough to go to school. = He is o young that he can’t go to school.
9. in October, 2000, Li Yundi took part in the 14th Chopin International piano Competition in Poland. ( P57)
take part in :指参与群众性活动、会议、竞赛、考试等。
join: 指参加团体、组织后，成为其中的一员。
也可参加某人。
10. He won first prize in his group.(P5)
win: 赢得比赛lose: 输掉比赛
beat: 打败对手hit：打人
11. What are you going to be when you grow up? ( P59)
●将来时的表达：1). be going to + V原
2). will + V原
3). be doing sth.
● when: 当……时；什么时候
12. I’m going to more something interesting. ( P61)
形容词做定语修饰不定代词时，形容词后置。
(something, somebody, somewhere, anything, anything, anywhere, nothing)
13. borrow some money.（P68）
● borrow sth. from sb = borrow sb. sth. 主语借进
lend sth. to sb. = lend sb sth. 主语借出
● 借了多长时间用keep; 买了多久时间用have; 死了多长时间用be dead, 开始了多久用be on
14. About 200 yuan a night is enough.(76)
enough + n. adj./adv. + enough。