2017届贵州省遵义航天高级中学高三上学期第二次模拟考试英语试题解析(解析版)
2017年贵州省遵义航天高中高考英语一模试卷
2017年贵州省遵义航天高中高考英语一模试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1．（1.5分）Who is a great musician？A．Lily B．Mike C．Lisa．2．（1.5分）Why didn't the man answer the phone？A．He didn't hear the ringing．B．His phone wasn't working．C．It was too noisy at the time．3．（1.5分）What is the woman unsatisfied with about the hotel？A．Its elevator．B．Its bathroom．C．Its dining hall．4．（1.5分）What does the woman decide to do tomorrow morning？A．Leave early for the airport．B．Check the flight schedule．C．Listen to the weather forecast．5．（1.5分）How did the singer become famous？A．He used to perform a lot on TV．B．He used to sing at the subway station．C．He used the Internet to draw people's attention．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．How old was probably the man when he got his PhD？A.18 years oldB.26 years oldC.28 years old 7．When did the man begin his research on the cancer drug？A．When he got a job in a medical lab．B．When he worked at a medical company．C．When he was studying for his PhD．8．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What is the man'purpose of calling？A．To recommend some products to the woman．B．To bargain about the prices of the products．C．To order some products from the woman．9．How much are ten factory air﹣conditioners without discount？A．﹩4，500 B．﹩5，225 C.$5，500．10．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．What suggestion does the woman give to the man first？A．Going to a big city to find some recipes．B．Learning how to cook the food himself．C．Looking around the local market．11．Where do the two speakers live？A．In India B．In America C．In Tailand 12．Who may the woman ask for help？A．The man's uncle B．The man's brother C．Her mother．13．（6分）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What are the two speakers talking about？A．Some interesting places．B．An art lesson C．Their classmates14．What was in the woman's picture？A．A waiter in a café B．Some people in a market C．Children in a swimming pool15．Where did Mary go yesterday？A．To a bank B．To a park C．To a sports centre 16．What does the woman say about Patrick？A．He is the best artist．B．He loves drawing water．C．He drew a picture of a window cleaner．17．（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How long will the vacation last？A．About one month B．About two months C．About three months18．What is the talk mainly about？A．Check﹣out procedures．B．Personal safety C．Dormitory rules 19．What must the students do before leaving？A．Register for summer classesB．Pay a 20﹣dollar feeC．Remove personal property．20．What must the students report on the forms？A．Their simmer addressesB．Any damage to their roomsC．When they plan to leave．阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21．（6分）To most people，noise pollution is a jet flying over their head．For one Spanish woman，it is a neighbor playing the piano．The woman has taken her neighbor to court．Now she wants to send her neighbor to prison for over seven years on the charges of psychological damage and noise pollution．In a country known for its noisiness，the case has raised eyebrows．Neighbors often complain about street noise in Spain，but people seeking prison time for someone practicing the piano is unheard of．At the trial，Sonia Bosom says she has been suffering noise pollution up to now due to the practice sessions of Laia Martin，who lives below her．Martin，27，didn't admit that she played at home that often，saying she took regular classes in other towns and mostly practiced at home on the weekends．On the first day of the trial，the newspaper reported that Bosom told the court she now hated pianos so much that she couldn't even stand seeing them in a film．Bosom says years of hearing constant playing has caused her"psychological injury"．Medical reports show she has suffered from a variety of problems，including insomnia （失眠），anxiety，and panic attacks．She says tests by local authorities have found that the sound levels made by the piano are up to 10decibels （分贝）higher than the limit．City authorities（权威）have asked the family several times to either stop the piano playing or soundproof（隔音）the room．The family told the court they carried out soundproofing work twice but the complaints continued．The court hasn't made a final decision．A spokeswoman says the trial will end before May．21．Bosom wants to send Martin to prison because．A．Martin's playing the piano damaged her healthB．Bosom suffered from heart attackC．Martin refused to take regular classes in other townsD．Martin flew a jet over her head22．How did Laia Martin respond to the complaints？A．She stopped playing the piano．B．She soundproofed the room．C．She didn't admit she played at home．D．She took her neighbor to court．23．Which of the following may probably be the best title for the passage？A．A 7﹣year Sentence Caused by the PianoB．Pianist Charged with Noise PollutionC．Health Problems of a Spanish WomanD．Actions Against Noise by Local Authority．24．（8分）Bridges House HotelBridges House Hotel is a hotel in the centre of Delft and has shops and museums next door．There are many restaurants in the area where you can eat a lovely dinner in the evening．The market square is within easy walking distance．The comfortable rooms are all uniquely decorated and have a splendid bathroom．Air conditioning and free Wi﹣Fi are available．There are extra long beds for your convenience．Breakfast is served in the hotel lounge．In the evenings，guests can have a drink here as well．Hotel JulianaJust a 5﹣minute walk from the centre of Delft，this friendly family hotel is close to everything and offers comfortable rooms at an affordable price．The main priority（优先权）is to provide you with quality service through personal attention and by creating a pleasant atmosphere．This hotel is also conveniently located near the Technical University of Delft．Other cultural spots and a series of bars and restaurants are just a stroll away．Shanghai HotelThis unique hotel features Chinese﹣style decoration and an elegant bar．Shanghai Hotel is located next to the A13highway，only a 10﹣minute drive from Delft city centre．It offers free on﹣site parking．Each of the rooms at Shanghai Hotel includes flat﹣screen cable TV，a desk and tea/coffee making facilities plus a refrigerator．The comfortable modern bathrooms have a shower，a hairdryer and free makeup．Hotel de KoophandelLocated on the central Beesten Market，Hotel de Koophandel is surrounded by cafes and restaurants in the heart of Delft．In the breakfast room，you can enjoy various breads，toasts，cereals，eggs and fruits in the morning．The comfortable and uniquely decorated rooms are equipped with a private bathroom and free Wi﹣Fi．Coffee and tea facilities are available．Because of the perfect location，you can easily walk around the city centre and visit the main places of interest．For more detailed information，please click here www．booking，com/hotel/nl24．Which hotel is the best choice if someone is extremely tall？A．Bridges House Hotel．B．Hotel Juliana．C．Shanghai Hotel．D．Hotel de Koophandel．25．If someone chooses Shanghai Hotel，he．A．can enjoy various breads and eggsB．can go to the Technical University of DelftC．may be interested in Chinese﹣style decorationD．may visit some parks for free26．What do all the hotels in the passage have in common？A．They offer free Wi﹣Fi．B．They are at Delft city centre．C．They offer free on﹣site parking．D．They offer comfortable rooms．27．Where can you probably see the passage？A．In a magazine．B．In a newspaper．C．On the Internet．D．In a TV program．28．（8分）There have always been laws against copying other people's ideas．However，when copying was only limited to copying something by hand，problems were solved easily．The solution was always the destruction or removal of the copy．Nowadays，the rise of the Internet has made the issue of intellectual property （知识产权）more complicated．Almost every bit of information can be cut and pasted（粘贴）with a few clicks of a mouse．Many art forms such as writings，films，and music need new protection to ensure that people do not simply transfer them for free．Online illegal copying has been blamed for a huge reduction in the sales of many records because it is hard to convince people to buy something that they can get for free．Even the ideas behind traditional games，such as Scrabble，have been used without the owners'permission．Old laws have been struggling to keep up．While music companies have been successful in persuading courts that action should be taken against people who illegally download music，the law is difficult to carry out．Furthermore，intellectual property rights vary widely from country to country，so it's up for debate which laws apply．Finally，there is the fact that many people simply do not see the act as theft （盗窃），since once the work has been digitized there is no clear physical object to steal in the first place．All of these issues mean that companies involved with intellectual property﹣ideasor easily digitized information﹣are fighting desperately to get people to pay for the information they use，rather than paying for an object like a CD that they use．While the companies have sometimes been successful，the practical barriers to full protection seem insurmountable．Finally，all that concerned parties can do is hope that their few successes scare off others and try to find new ways of making money．28．Why do writings，films，and music need protection？A．They are very expensive．B．They are impossible to copy．C．It is easy to make CDs，books，and movies．D．They are easily able to be transferred when in digital form．29．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a problem of carrying out intellectual property rights？A．Laws are not the same in all countries．B．People do not see copying information as theft．C．It is very hard to catch people who are breaking the law．D．Internet service providers do not want to cooperate with the police．30．The underlined word"insurmountable"in Paragraph 4means"" A．extremely expensive B．impossible to overcome C．against the law D．hard to prove31．What can be inferred from this passage？A．Music and films will be unnecessary in the future．B．New laws are necessary but difficult to put into practice．C．The Internet is likely to become more important in the future．D．Laws are just a way for greedy companies to control their products．32．（8分）"People ar e ruder today because they are rushed and more‘time poor'than ever before，"says Patsy Rowe，"Manners have fallen off the radar（雷达）．"Due to our strong attraction to electronic equipment it is a wonder more people don't wakeup each morning and greet the singing birds with a complaint about the noise．Here are some examples of rudeness．Some people prefer to do almost everything over the internet．To them，dealing with an actual human is like an evolutionary step backward．It feels very slow because humans don't work at 4G speeds．When you have dinner with friends，you will often notice someone paying more attention to his mobile phone．We have programmed ourselves to think that every new message brings life﹣changing news，so taking calls and checking our texts are more important than talking to the people we are with．What is worse，some people even tend to send anonymous（匿名的）rude messages by email．However，rudeness is never acceptable．Don't assume it is OK to be rude if the person you're in touch with won't recognize you．If you have something awful to say，have the courage to face the person and say it，write a letter or email and sign it，or forget it．Upsetting people with unsigned messages is cruel and annoying．We shouldn't blame technology for our shortcomings．Technology is here to help us，but we should not allow it to take over our lives．An important step is admitting our shortcomings．People spend a lot of time pointing out bad manners but it would be even more helpful if we'd publicly recognize good manners when we see them．32．What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1？A．People can tell good from bad behavior．B．Radar is able to observe human behavior．C．People care little about their behavior．D．Radar can be used to predict human behavior．33．Some people are less willing to deal with humans because．A．they are becoming less patientB．they are growing too independentC．they have to handle many important messagesD．they have to follow an evolutionary step backward．34．The author thinks sending unsigned awful messages is．A．ridiculousB．hatefulC．acceptableD．reasonable35．What can we learn from the last paragraph？A．We should praise good behavior．B．Technology can never be blamed．C．We should keep pointing out mistakes．D．Technology will take over our lives one day．36．（10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．We all wish we had just a bit more time．Just think what you could do with an extra hour or two each day：you could finally stick to an exercise routine，or spring﹣clean the house，or write your novel，or learn the guitar and so on．（36）But I can help you find more hours in your day for the things that really matter．•Get Out of Bed EarlierIf you normally get up at 7：30am，try getting up at 7：00am．That half﹣hour might not sound like much，but it could be time that you use to exercise，to read that book you've been meaning to finish．（37）•Do the Important Tasks FirstOnce you get to work，get the important ones done first （not the easy ones，or even the urgent（紧急的）ones）．You can afford to spend at least an hour working on big，important tasks rather than on all those little urgent ones．（38）The urgent tasks will still get done，and you won't miss the important ones．•Reduce Inter ruptionsIf colleagues have a habit of hanging around your desk to chat，or if the phone is constantly ringing，you might find that it takes you half the day to finish a simple tasklike writing a letter．Constant interruptions don't just eat up time，they also break your concentration．When you've got a big task to focus on，let your calls go to voicemail．（39）Wearing headphones makes it less likely that people will try to strike up a conversation．•（40）A few minutes chatting，browsing the web，and so on，can easily turn into hours of wasted time over the course of a day．When you're working，work．If your concentration is slipping，take a proper break，go and get a glass of water，or stretch your legs a bit．And if you're facing a difficult task，try breaking it into small steps or stages so that it's easier to deal with．A．Stay Focused On Your WorkB．Take Breaks When NecessaryC．If you have an office door，close it．D．If you work like this，you'll usually save time．E．Would you want me to make your day longer？F．I can't magically make all your days 25hours long．G．Or simply to get your day off to a calm and organized start．完型填空41．（30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．）I have forgotten the name of the old lady，who was a customer on my newspaper route．Yet it （41）in my memory that she taught me a lesson in （41）hat I shall never forget．On a winter afternoon，a friend and I were （43）stones onto the roof of the old lady's house near her garden．The （44）was to observe how the stones changed to missiles（导弹）as they （45）to the roof's edge and fell into theyard like comets（彗星）falling from the （46）．I found myself a perfectly smooth rock and threw it．The stone was too （47），however，so it slipped from my hand as I let it go and headed straight for a small （48）．At the sound of broken glass，we knew we were in （49）．We ran faster than any of our stones flew off her roof．I was too （50）about getting caught that first night to be （51）about the old lady with the broken window in winter．（52），a few days later，when I was sure that I hadn't been discovered，I started to feel （53）for her trouble．She still greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the newspaper，but I was no longer able to act （54）when seeing her．I decided that I would save my paper delivery money，and in three weeks I had the seven dollars that I thought would （55）the cost of her window and sent it to her in an envelope．The next day，I （56）the old lady her paper．She thanked me for the paper and gave me a bag of biscuits she had made herself．I thanked her and ate the biscuits （57）I continued my route．After several cookies，I felt an envelope and pulled it out of the （58）．When I opened the envelope，I was （59）．Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that（60），"I'm proud of you．"41．A．fails B．fades C．impresses D．remains 42．A．forgiveness B．value C．honesty D．gratefulness 43．A．collecting B．putting C．throwing D．placing 44．A．subject B．theme C．topic D．object 45．A．shot B．rolled C．got D．dropped 46．A．earth B．ocean C．sky D．universe 47．A．smooth B．square C．heavy D．beautiful 48．A．ceiling B．door C．chimney D．window 49．A．danger B．trouble C．surprise D．comfort50．A．scared B．excited C．disappointed D．confused 51．A．frightened B．depressed C．puzzled D．concerned 52．A．However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Furthermore 53．A．honored B．guilty C．pleased D．pressed 54．A．proud B．active C．comfortable D．energetic 55．A．include B．increase C．cover D．mend 56．A．handed B．turned C．passed D．sent 57．A．because B．where C．since D．as 58．A．paper B．pocket C．bag D．wallet 59．A．annoyed B．surprised C．amused D．delighted 60．A．attached B．said C．told D．wrote61．（15分）阅读小面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year on the first Wednesday of March．It （61）（start）by the LitWorld．org website in 2010and has now reached 65countries．（62）aim is to encourage people worldwide who cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book．The website asks everyone （63）（celebrate）the day by taking a book，finding an audience，and reading out aloud．It is about taking action to show the world that the right to read and write （64）（belong）to all people．The website asks visitors to join in the movement to reduce （65）number of illiterate （不识字的）people in the world．It is （66）（absolute）necessary to help those who cannot read．The website says，"It's time to start by reading aloud to （67）might like it．Share a book with a child who might need it，share a story with someone who would treasure it，listen patiently（68）someone else's story as they share with you．"The United Nations says，"Literacy involves a variety of learning in enabling individuals to achieve their goals，to develop their knowledge，（69）to participate fully in society．"In that way，World Read Aloud Day does help make a （70）（different）．第四部分写作71．（10分）短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（划掉．修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．With the growing popularity of the Internet，more and more children are addicted to play online games day and night．It does harm not only to their health，especial their eyes，but also to their studies．Comparing with online games，many traditional games，like hide﹣and﹣seek，benefits kids mentally and physically．They were ever popular with several generations，which not only learned anything valuable but also enjoyed playing the games．Therefore，the games are dying away now．Personally，I think teachers and parents should take measure to limit their children's Internet time．Let children to know the harm of online games and the benefits of traditional games．Help children judge healthy and unhealthy games．What's more，we should often organize events for children in which traditional games played．书面表达81．（25分）每年都有许多人外出旅游，一些人的不文明行为引起了社会的广泛关注．某英文报社正在举行以"文明旅游"为主题的讨论．假定你是李华，请你给报社写一封信，呼吁大家做文明游客．要点如下：（1）尊重习俗；（2）不高声喧哗；（3）其他注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）开头和结尾语已为你写好，不计入词总数．Dear Editor，I've read your discussions on how to behave properly while traveling．．2017年贵州省遵义航天高中高考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1．（1.5分）Who is a great musician？A．Lily B．Mike C．Lisa．【解答】略2．（1.5分）Why didn't the man answer the phone？A．He didn't hear the ringing．B．His phone wasn't working．C．It was too noisy at the time．【解答】C3．（1.5分）What is the woman unsatisfied with about the hotel？A．Its elevator．B．Its bathroom．C．Its dining hall．【解答】略4．（1.5分）What does the woman decide to do tomorrow morning？A．Leave early for the airport．B．Check the flight schedule．C．Listen to the weather forecast．【解答】B5．（1.5分）How did the singer become famous？A．He used to perform a lot on TV．B．He used to sing at the subway station．C．He used the Internet to draw people's attention．【解答】略6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．How old was probably the man when he got his PhD？A.18 years oldB.26 years oldC.28 years old 7．When did the man begin his research on the cancer drug？A．When he got a job in a medical lab．B．When he worked at a medical company．C．When he was studying for his PhD．【解答】略8．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What is the man'purpose of calling？A．To recommend some products to the woman．B．To bargain about the prices of the products．C．To order some products from the woman．9．How much are ten factory air﹣conditioners without discount？A．﹩4，500 B．﹩5，225 C.$5，500．【解答】略10．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．What suggestion does the woman give to the man first？A．Going to a big city to find some recipes．B．Learning how to cook the food himself．C．Looking around the local market．11．Where do the two speakers live？A．In India B．In America C．In Tailand 12．Who may the woman ask for help？A．The man's uncle B．The man's brother C．Her mother．【解答】略13．（6分）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What are the two speakers talking about？A．Some interesting places．B．An art lesson C．Their classmates14．What was in the woman's picture？A．A waiter in a café B．Some people in a market C．Children in a swimming pool15．Where did Mary go yesterday？A．To a bank B．To a park C．To a sports centre 16．What does the woman say about Patrick？A．He is the best artist．B．He loves drawing water．C．He drew a picture of a window cleaner．【解答】略17．（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How long will the vacation last？A．About one month B．About two months C．About three months18．What is the talk mainly about？A．Check﹣out procedures．B．Personal safety C．Dormitory rules 19．What must the students do before leaving？A．Register for summer classesB．Pay a 20﹣dollar feeC．Remove personal property．20．What must the students report on the forms？A．Their simmer addressesB．Any damage to their roomsC．When they plan to leave．【解答】略阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21．（6分）To most people，noise pollution is a jet flying over their head．For one Spanish woman，it is a neighbor playing the piano．The woman has taken her neighbor to court．Now she wants to send her neighbor to prison for over seven years on the charges of psychological damage and noise pollution．In a country known for its noisiness，the case has raised eyebrows．Neighbors often complain about street noise in Spain，but people seeking prison time for someone practicing the piano is unheard of．At the trial，Sonia Bosom says she has been suffering noise pollution up to now due to the practice sessions of Laia Martin，who lives below her．Martin，27，didn't admit that she played at home that often，saying she took regular classes in other towns and mostly practiced at home on the weekends．On the first day of the trial，the newspaper reported that Bosom told the court she now hated pianos so much that she couldn't even stand seeing them in a film．Bosom says years of hearing constant playing has caused her"psychological injury"．Medical reports show she has suffered from a variety of problems，including insomnia （失眠），anxiety，and panic attacks．She says tests by local authorities have found that the sound levels made by the piano are up to 10decibels （分贝）higher than the limit．City authorities（权威）have asked the family several times to either stop the piano playing or soundproof （隔音）the room．The family told the court they carried out soundproofing work twice but the complaints continued．The court hasn't made a final decision．A spokeswoman says the trial will end before May．21．Bosom wants to send Martin to prison because A．A．Martin's playing the piano damaged her healthB．Bosom suffered from heart attackC．Martin refused to take regular classes in other townsD．Martin flew a jet over her head22．How did Laia Martin respond to the complaints？BA．She stopped playing the piano．B．She soundproofed the room．C．She didn't admit she played at home．D．She took her neighbor to court．23．Which of the following may probably be the best title for the passage？B A．A 7﹣year Sentence Caused by the PianoB．Pianist Charged with Noise PollutionC．Health Problems of a Spanish WomanD．Actions Against Noise by Local Authority．【解答】21．A细节理解题．根据文章第一段中的"For one Spanish woman，it is a neighbor playing the piano．The woman has taken her neighbor to court．Now she wants to send her neighbor to prison for over seven years on the charges of psychological damage and noise pollution．"可知，Bosom要把邻居告上法庭，是因为邻居练习钢琴的噪声对她的身心造成了极大的伤害．故选A22．B细节理解题．根据文章倒数第二段最后一句话"The family told the court they carried out soundproofing work twice but the complaints continued．"可知，遭到投诉后，Laia Martin给自己家的房间里做了隔音处理．故选B23．B标题概括题．本文主要报道了一位钢琴练习者因制造噪音污染而被告上法庭的案件．故选B24．（8分）Bridges House HotelBridges House Hotel is a hotel in the centre of Delft and has shops and museums next door．There are many restaurants in the area where you can eat a lovely dinner in the evening．The market square is within easy walking distance．The comfortable rooms are all uniquely decorated and have a splendid bathroom．Air conditioning and free Wi﹣Fi are available．There are extra long beds for your convenience．Breakfast is served in the hotel lounge．In the evenings，guests can have a drink hereas well．Hotel JulianaJust a 5﹣minute walk from the centre of Delft，this friendly family hotel is close to everything and offers comfortable rooms at an affordable price．The main priority（优先权）is to provide you with quality service through personal attention and by creating a pleasant atmosphere．This hotel is also conveniently located near the Technical University of Delft．Other cultural spots and a series of bars and restaurants are just a stroll away．Shanghai HotelThis unique hotel features Chinese﹣style decoration and an elegant bar．Shanghai Hotel is located next to the A13highway，only a 10﹣minute drive from Delft city centre．It offers free on﹣site parking．Each of the rooms at Shanghai Hotel includes flat﹣screen cable TV，a desk and tea/coffee making facilities plus a refrigerator．The comfortable modern bathrooms have a shower，a hairdryer and free makeup．Hotel de KoophandelLocated on the central Beesten Market，Hotel de Koophandel is surrounded by cafes and restaurants in the heart of Delft．In the breakfast room，you can enjoy various breads，toasts，cereals，eggs and fruits in the morning．The comfortable and uniquely decorated rooms are equipped with a private bathroom and free Wi﹣Fi．Coffee and tea facilities are available．Because of the perfect location，you can easily walk around the city centre and visit the main places of interest．For more detailed information，please click here www．booking，com/hotel/nl24．Which hotel is the best choice if someone is extremely tall？AA．Bridges House Hotel．B．Hotel Juliana．C．Shanghai Hotel．D．Hotel de Koophandel．25．If someone chooses Shanghai Hotel，he C．。
贵州省遵义航天中学2017届高三第十二次模拟(压轴卷)英语试题含答案
2017届高三第十二次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
满分120分，考试时间100分钟第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AWhen I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr。
Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year—old boy, I couldn't take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt。
He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer。
Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order，my mother would pen a note—"Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery" —and place it in the box along with the empty bottles。
And then，the buttermilk would magically （魔术般) appear。
All of this was about more than convenience。
2017年贵州省遵义航天高中高考英语五模试卷
2017年贵州省遵义航天高中高考英语五模试卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）1．（8分）I walked to Mrs．Windsor's house and waited outside．She was working with another student，and I was not supposed to bother them by ringing the bell．I stood against the wall and daydreamed what I'd rather be doing．I had been tutored enough to read，understand，and even write some musical compositions，but I just didn't have a gift for it．Mrs．Windsor had offered to give me the lessons for free，so I felt my duty to try．The door opened and Wendy Barton came out．I walked in，sat down on the piano bench and began to sort through my sheet music．Today Mrs．Windsor introduced her niece Pasha to teach me．With a smile，Pasha sat beside me on the piano bench，opened my sheet music to the beginning page and asked me to play．I arranged my fingers on the keys．Then I frowned（皱眉）and concentrated to make the notes on the page match the finger movements．I had to admit I was a rather mechanical （呆板的）pianist．After about a page or two，Pasha gently put her hand on top of mine as if to calm my fingers．There was a long pause．"What are you hearing in the music？"I looked at her rather strangely and admitted I didn't know what she meant．"Like a story．Here，let me try and you listen，"Pasha advised．She closed her eyes and took a deep breath，letting her fingers dance lightly over the keys．Then，she began to play．"See，it begins here beside some kind of river．Hear the water flowing beside you？"Her fingers rose and fell gently on the keys．"Now the princess appears and she's picking flowers from thewater's edge．"A happy piece of music filled the air in time to Pasha's dancing fingers．"Oh，but she slips!"The music changed．"And our princess is being carried off by the fast﹣flowing stream．Quickly，the princess'horse sees her plight （困境）and races to the river's edge where he swims out to let her catch hold of him．Luckily，they make it to the bank．"Pasha said．I played many pieces of music that afternoon，finding the stories in the music and learning that sometimes it takes a friend to pull you out of the river onto dry land again．1．By describing herself as a mechanical pianist，the author meant．A．she could remember the notes in a short timeB．she was playing the piano without emotionC．her fingers couldn't move freelyD．it had been a long time since she played last time2．Which of the following can best describe Pasha？A．Creative．B．Honest．C．Humorous．D．Brave．3．Pasha's magic of playing the piano lies in that she．A．imagined herself as a princessB．knew its original background storyC．had a strong desire to make a friendD．combined the music with a story4．Which of the following is the best title for the text？A．A Friend ForeverB．Never Give upC．A Piano LessonD．My Favorite Piece of Music．5．（8分）Every year in America，high﹣school students who want to go to college take a national examination called the Scholastic Aptitude Test，or SAT in a shortened way．Their score is an important factor in determining which colleges will admit them or whether any will be admitted at all．The Scholastic Aptitude Test measures one'smathematical ability and use of the English language．Traditionally，the English part involved grammatical questions and paragraphs that test reading comprehension．But the SAT folks have added a single question，to be answered in an essay，hand﹣written on the spot．That's an interesting way to test writing ability，but content aside，have you ever seen young people's handwriting lately？Or anyone's for that matter，in this age of computer keyboards？Students write numbers and sign their names on bank checks．They scribble class notes in what can generously be described as the written word．Yet today's kids are asked to write，thoughtfully and clearly，for several minutes on this SAT Test．Good luck to the text scorers who must work out difficultly the scrawl （潦草的字迹）of young people who've been typing on computers since the age of three!Teachers insist that good handwriting can not only help one's score on the SAT，but also，later on in life，impress potential employers．And don't forget，we all have to turn to handwriting from time to time，as computers go down when power goes out．Then how to improve the handwriting？Well，with a few simple steps you can improve your hand writing．Position the pen．You should hold the pen between the forefinger and the thumb，then rest it near the first knuckle （指节）of the middle finger．The rest of your fingers should be curled （卷曲）under your hand and your hand should remain relaxed．Evaluate your writing．Make changes to your letters till you like how they look．Take your time．Speed is bound to make your writing messy﹣looking．Practice．Practice it a lot；it's not enough to do it once and hope for the best．It has to be something you work at to make great improvements．5．The underlined word"scribble"in Paragraph 2probably means．A．write quickly and roughlyB．type simply and correctlyC．paint clearly and neatlyD．describe properly and well6．According to Paragraph 3，students with good handwriting skill．A．can pass the SATB．can develop good charactersC．can impress their classmatesD．can get more job opportunities7．Which of the following should you avoid when improving your handwriting？A．Practicing writing a lot．B．Writing as fast as you can．C．Relaxing your hand when holding the pen．D．Changing your letters till you like how they look．8．The text is to present the fact that．A．writing seems to be very important in the SATB．those who will go to college have to take the SATC．students should practice handwriting more oftenD．kids don't know how to write in the computer age．9．（8分）Paying a higher price than usual for a ticket to see a film in 3D is the annoyance of many a cinema﹣goer's life．But there may be a benefit to doing so，as a study has found that 3D films exercise the brain and improve short﹣term functioning in a similar way to brain﹣training tests．The research found that people who watched a movie in 3D improved cognitive （认知）skills，compared to those who watched it in 2D．The research was led by neuroscientist（神经学家）Dr Patrick Fagan from Goldsmiths University in London．More than 100people took part in the experiment，where participants watched Disney film Big Hero 6in either standard format or RealD 3D．They also carried out a brain﹣training﹣style test before and after seeing a sectionfrom the film．The test covered memory，reaction times and cognitive function and the results were compared later．According to the research，which was carried out in partnership with science group Thrill Laboratory，participants experienced a 23percent increase in cognitive processing，as well as an 11percent increase in reaction times．Dr Fagan said that the results showed enough of an improvement in brain function to suggest that 3D could play a part in improving brain power in the future．"These findings are more significant than you might think，"he said．"It is a fact that people are living longer and there is a noticeable decline in cognitive brain function in old age which can worsen future quality of life．There has never been a better time to look at ways to improve brain function．The initial results of this study show that 3D films may potentially play a role in slowing this decline．"A second part of the experiment involved those watching the film being fitted with headsets that scanned brain activity and this too showed heightened （加强的）activity when watching 3D．According to the results，participants were seven percent more engaged with what they were watching，adding to argument that 3D movies are more like watching real﹣life﹣﹣﹣something Professor Brendan Walker from Thrill Laboratory agreed with．"As Professor Brendan Walker's test concluded，3D films are more attractive and heighten the senses﹣﹣﹣this，in turn，makes the brain run at quicker speeds，"Dr Fagan said．9．According to the research，people watching a movie in 3D．A．have a good exercise for their brainB．lose their short memory of its plotsC．are willing to pay a high price for ticketsD．react the same way as those watching it in 2D10．What can be learned from the research？A．Watching 2D films limits brain function．B.3D would be a contributing factor in improving brain power．C．The test was carried out after the whole film was viewed．D．The participants took the brain﹣training﹣style test once．11．Paragraph 8is mainly about．A．the application of 3D．B．the disadvantages of 2D films．C．the change in brain function．D．the significance of the study．12．The text is most likely to appear in．A．a sports newspaperB．a biology textbookC．a science magazineD．a film review．13．（6分）Register in person，by phone 264﹣8833，or by mail．Use form given．178IN Winchester St，ChicagoBasic Photography This is an eight﹣hour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm camera．The teacher will cover such areas as kinds of film，light，and lenses（镜头）．Bring your own 35mm camera to class．Course charge：50．Jan.10，12，17，19，Tues．&Thurs.6：00～8：00p．m．$50．Jan.10，12，17，19，Tues．& Thurs.6：00～8：00 p．m．Marianne Adams is a professional photographer whose photographs appear in many magazines．Understanding Computers This twelve﹣hour course is for people who don't know very much about computers，but need to learn about them．You will learn what computers are，what they can and can't do，and how to use them．Course charge：75．Equipmentcharge：10．Jan.14，21，28，Sat.6：00～10：00 p．m．Joseph Saimders is Professor of Computer Science at New Urban University．He has over twelve years of experience in the computer field．Typing This course on week﹣days is for typing．You are tested in the first class and practice at one of eight different skill levels．This allows you to learn at your ownspeed．Each program lasts 20 hours．Bring your own paper．Course charge：125．Materialscharge：25．Two hours each evening for two weeks．New classes begin every two weeks．This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have effectively taught typing courses before．Oil Painting Oil paint is easy to use once you learn the basics．When you enroll（注册）in this oil painting course，you will learn to draw and paint using many oil painting techniques under complete guidance and instruction．Together﹣﹣﹣with the teacher's knowledge and your passion﹣﹣﹣we'll unlock your creativity and develop your potential!Course charge：$35．Jan.5，12，19，26，Thurs.2：00﹣﹣﹣5：00pm．Ralf Ericssion has taught beginners to masters and he has learned that everything builds on just a few basic concepts that he will show you here．13．Of all the courses mentioned in the text，the shortest one is．A．Understanding ComputersB．Basic PhotographyC．Oil PaintingD．Typing14．There are typing courses．A．from Monday to FridayB．on Saturdays and SundaysC．from Monday to SaturdayD．on Tuesdays and Thursdays15．If you want to take the oil painting course，you should．A．know that oil painting is not so easy to learnB．master some basic oil painting techniques beforehandC．contact the teacher Ralf Ericssion for your enrollmentD．have free time on the afternoon of every Thursday in January．16．（10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．How to Win a Debate CompetitionDebating doesn't mean that you can end up arguing with your opponents（对手）．（16）The following tips on how to win a debate will further help you out．（17）This is very important．If you already know the debate topic that you are going to debate on，learn as much about it as you can．Research on it and then form opinions about it．Only if you know something in and out，will you be able to talk convincingly on it．2．Be confident．When you are putting your point in front of your opponents as well as the audience，be sure of yourself．Along with the words，your body language，voice modulation （语调）and eye contact，will play a major part in your success in debati ng．（18）3．Give real life examples．While debating，make use of very simple language，which your audience can understand very easily．Give as many real examples as you can when making a point．（19）Thus，the judges and audience will find you much more convincing．4．Be descriptive．To win any debate，there is something about the human mind that you should be aware of．The thing with us humans is that if we see something，we believe and remember it much more than something we merely hear!（20）Tell you point of view in such a way that they can actually"see"what you are saying．If you are somehow able to pull this off，there is no doubt that you will be the winner of the debate competition!Follow the tips mentioned above，and with time，you will see yourself winning over your judges and audience．A．Be well prepared．B．Promote dialogue instead of arguing with your opponents．C．Try to paint a picture in the mind of your judges and audience．D．So participate in as many debating contests as you can．E．To prove your point，tell something you or someone else has personally experienced．F．So practice with friends or in front of the mirror so that you are certain of your ability．G．Your main purpose is to convince your audience what you are saying is right．语言知识运用（共2小题，满分45分）21．（30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．Long，long ago，there was a small village．This village had a（an）（21）tradition．At the beginning of every year，any boy who had reached the age of majority （成年）was given land and money to build a home．The boy had to （22）his home before winter．If his home failed to endure（忍耐）the cold weather in winter，the villagers could not （23）him in any way．One （24），Paul and Marc reached their majority．They （25）their land and money and decided to search nearby villages for ideas on building their homes．In each village，they found the nicest （26）and talked to the owners．Each owner gladly offered （27）．After Marc saw several homes，he （28）the best ideas and went back to his own land．Paul，（29），continued collecting more ideas．Soon he had so many great ideas that he began to （30）some of them．But he always believed he could find even better ideas in the next village．Marc began building his home．He had several false starts，（31）his home gradually rose from his land．By fall，Marc had finished his home．It wasn't perfect，but it was strong and he could （32）it later．Paul enjoyed all the beautiful homes and （33）with home owners．The first snow came and Paul，realizing he was running out of time，（34）back to his land．He built the best home he could in the time he had，but it was （35）．The first winter storm destroyed his home and he froze to 36．The villagers mourned for him．Marc （37）the winter．Each year，Marc searched for other good ideas he could use to make his own home look better．He became a leader in the village，（38） a family，and lived a happy，content life．We all build and improve our own mental homes．It's （39）and fun for us to search for ideas from other mental home owners，but we only improve our own mental home if we actually 40the best ideas．21．A．strange B．hopeful C．good D．reasonable 22．A．find B．run C．complete D．buy 23．A．help B．encourage C．scold D．persuade 24．A．winter B．summer C．autumn D．spring 25．A．exchanged B．received C．recognized D．won 26．A．girls B．jobs C．houses D．presents 27．A．rooms B．drinks C．attention D．advice 28．A．expected B．gathered C．created D．understood 29．A．similarly B．finally C．however D．therefore 30．A．forget B．believe C．replace D．doubt 31．A．because B．although C．but D．so 32．A．repair B．rebuild C．sell D．improve 33．A．conversations B．achievements C．struggles D．arguments 34．A．drove B．rushed C．flew D．moved 35．A．weak B．funny C．small D．amazing 36．A．blindness B．death C．sadness D．disease 37．A．experienced B．hated C．survived D．spent 38．A．brought B．earned C．contacted D．raised 39．A．slow B．easy C．dangerous D．special40．A．realize B．bring C．collect D．apply 61．（15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．On December 19th，2010，an airbus took off from the capital airport of Saudi Arabia．After about an hour's flight，something （61）（believe）happened on the plane．The air hostess was about to serve lunch （62） a small mouse stole out from the bag of a young man，which frightened the young woman nearby and she shouted loudly．Then more and more mice came out of （63）bag．（64）（catch）by surprise，the other passengers all shouted in panic．The steward managed to get in touch with the control center on the ground．With the order from the ground，the plane （65）（success）landed at the nearest airport．As soon as the plane was on the ground，all the passengers got off．Then seven specialists got on the plane （66）（kill）the mice．Many means had been tried but （67）of them were good enough．At last，they tried to fill in the plane （68）carbon﹣dioxide，which poisoned all the mice．It （69）（report）that the young man wanted to carry the mice to another city and sell them as （70）（pet），but he didn't expect they succeeded in escaping from the bag．短文改错71．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：（1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；（2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．A city，whether big and small，should be clean．Only when we live in a clean city welive a happy life．As we know，a clean city，that disease may be reduced and people's health may be better，are good both for our mind and body．No one believes people lived in a dirty city with waste everywhere can live happy．However，with more and more people moved into our city，it is not easy to keep our city clean．Beside，some factories will pour waste into the air，the river and onto the ground，making it is hard to keep our city clean．To make our city the better place to live in，we still have a lot to do．书面表达81．（25分）假设你是学生李华，进入高三后你发现很多同学为了学习不吃早饭，经常熬夜等不健康学习生活方式．学校校报的英语专栏正在开展以"健康生活方式"为主题的英语征文活动，你打算投稿．请根据以下提示信息写一篇英语短文．（1）指出现在部分高三同学不健康的学习生活方式；（2）结合实际从以下三方面提出具体健康生活方式：a．膳食；b．体育锻炼；c．人生态度．注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）可适当增加细节．以使行文连贯．2017年贵州省遵义航天高中高考英语五模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）1．（8分）I walked to Mrs．Windsor's house and waited outside．She was working with another student，and I was not supposed to bother them by ringing the bell．I stood against the wall and daydreamed what I'd rather be doing．I had been tutored enough to read，understand，and even write some musical compositions，but I just didn't have a gift for it．Mrs．Windsor had offered to give me the lessons for free，so I felt my duty to try．The door opened and Wendy Barton came out．I walked in，sat down on the piano bench and began to sort through my sheet music．Today Mrs．Windsor introduced her niece Pasha to teach me．With a smile，Pasha sat beside me on the piano bench，opened my sheet music to the beginning page and asked me to play．I arranged my fingers on the keys．Then I frowned（皱眉）and concentrated to make the notes on the page match the finger movements．I had to admit I was a rather mechanical （呆板的）pianist．After about a page or two，Pasha gently put her hand on top of mine as if to calm my fingers．There was a long pause．"What are you hearing in the music？"I looked at her rather strangely and admitted I didn't know what she meant．"Like a story．Here，let me try and you listen，"Pasha advised．She closed her eyes and took a deep breath，letting her fingers dance lightly over the keys．Then，she began to play．"See，it begins here beside some kind of river．Hear the water flowing beside you？"Her fingers rose and fell gently on the keys．"Now the princess appears and she's picking flowers from thewater's edge．"A happy piece of music filled the air in time to Pasha's dancing fingers．"Oh，but she slips!"The music changed．"And our princess is being carried off by the fast﹣flowing stream．Quickly，the princess'horse sees her plight （困境）andraces to the river's edge where he swims out to let her catch hold of him．Luckily，they make it to the bank．"Pasha said．I played many pieces of music that afternoon，finding the stories in the music and learning that sometimes it takes a friend to pull you out of the river onto dry land again．1．By describing herself as a mechanical pianist，the author meant B．A．she could remember the notes in a short timeB．she was playing the piano without emotionC．her fingers couldn't move freelyD．it had been a long time since she played last time2．Which of the following can best describe Pasha？AA．Creative．B．Honest．C．Humorous．D．Brave．3．Pasha's magic of playing the piano lies in that she D．A．imagined herself as a princessB．knew its original background storyC．had a strong desire to make a friendD．combined the music with a story4．Which of the following is the best title for the text？CA．A Friend ForeverB．Never Give upC．A Piano LessonD．My Favorite Piece of Music．【解答】1﹣4 BADC1．B 推理判断题．根据二段I arranged my fingers on the keys and studied the notes on the page for a moment．Then I frowned and concentrated to make the notes onthe page match the finger movements．I had to admit I was a rather mechanical （呆板的）pianist．可知，我只是让自己机械地把曲子弹正确就好了，又由语境可知我根本都没去想曲子所表达的情境是什么．所以我将自己描述成一个机械的/呆板的演奏者，是说自己只弹而不思考，也是没有情感的．故选B．2．A 推理判断题．A．Creative"有创造性的"；B．Naughty"淘气的"；C．Humorous"幽默的"；D．Brave"勇敢的"，根据文中对Pasha弹钢琴和对于所谈曲子的讲述像讲故事一样（倒数第二段），可知她是一个富有"创造性"的人．故正确答案为A．3．D 推理判断题．根据倒数第三、二段可知，Pasha在弹琴的过程中想像着一个故事．即把音乐和故事联系起来．故选D．4．C 主旨大意题．通读全文可知，本文讲述的是一次让作者受益匪浅的钢琴课．故选C．5．（8分）Every year in America，high﹣school students who want to go to college take a national examination called the Scholastic Aptitude Test，or SAT in a shortened way．Their score is an important factor in determining which colleges will admit them or whether any will be admitted at all．The Scholastic Aptitude Test measures one's mathematical ability and use of the English language．Traditionally，the English part involved grammatical questions and paragraphs that test reading comprehension．But the SAT folks have added a single question，to be answered in an essay，hand﹣written on the spot．That's an interesting way to test writing ability，but content aside，have you ever seen young people's handwriting lately？Or anyone's for that matter，in this age of computer keyboards？Students write numbers and sign their names on bank checks．They scribble class notes in what can generously be described as the written word．Yet today's kids are asked to write，thoughtfully and clearly，for several minutes on this SAT Test．Good luck to the text scorers who must work out difficultly the scrawl （潦草的字迹）of young people who've been typing on computers since the age of three!Teachers insist that good handwriting can not only help one's score on the SAT，but also，later on in life，impress potential employers．And don't forget，we all haveto turn to handwriting from time to time，as computers go down when power goes out．Then how to improve the handwriting？Well，with a few simple steps you can improve your hand writing．Position the pen．You should hold the pen between the forefinger and the thumb，then rest it near the first knuckle （指节）of the middle finger．The rest of your fingers should be curled （卷曲）under your hand and your hand should remain relaxed．Evaluate your writing．Make changes to your letters till you like how they look．Take your time．Speed is bound to make your writing messy﹣looking．Practice．Practice it a lot；it's not enough to do it once and hope for the best．It has to be something you work at to make great improvements．5．The underlined word"scribble"in Paragraph 2probably means A．A．write quickly and roughlyB．type simply and correctlyC．paint clearly and neatlyD．describe properly and well6．According to Paragraph 3，students with good handwriting skill D．A．can pass the SATB．can develop good charactersC．can impress their classmatesD．can get more job opportunities7．Which of the following should you avoid when improving your handwriting？B A．Practicing writing a lot．B．Writing as fast as you can．C．Relaxing your hand when holding the pen．D．Changing your letters till you like how they look．8．The text is to present the fact that C．A．writing seems to be very important in the SATB．those who will go to college have to take the SATC．students should practice handwriting more oftenD．kids don't know how to write in the computer age．【解答】5．A 词义猜测题，根据They scribble class notes in what can generously be described as the written word．可知他们的课堂笔记写得快而粗略，故选A．6．D 推理判断题，根据第三段Good luck to the text scorers who must work out difficultly the scrawl （潦草的字迹）of young people who've been typing on computers since the age of three!Teachers insist that good handwriting can not only help one's score on the SAT，but also，later on in life，impress potential employers．可知学生有良好的书写技能可以得到更多的工作机会，故选D．7．B 推理判断题，根据倒数第二段Speed is bound to make your writing messy ﹣looking．可知在联系书写的时候一定不能着急，要慢慢了来，故选B．8．C 推理判断题，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了美国的SAT考试中要考查学生的书写，并介绍了练习书写的四个建议，突出书写的重要性并建议学生们要多注意自己的书写，故选C．9．（8分）Paying a higher price than usual for a ticket to see a film in 3D is the annoyance of many a cinema﹣goer's life．But there may be a benefit to doing so，as a study has found that 3D films exercise the brain and improve short﹣term functioning in a similar way to brain﹣training tests．The research found that people who watched a movie in 3D improved cognitive （认知）skills，compared to those who watched it in 2D．The research was led by neuroscientist（神经学家）Dr Patrick Fagan from Goldsmiths University in London．More than 100people took part in the experiment，where participants watched Disney film Big Hero 6in either standard format or RealD 3D．They also carried out a brain﹣training﹣style test before and after seeing a sectionfrom the film．The test covered memory，reaction times and cognitive function and the results were compared later．According to the research，which was carried out in partnership with science group Thrill Laboratory，participants experienced a 23percent increase in cognitive processing，as well as an 11percent increase in reaction times．Dr Fagan said that the results showed enough of an improvement in brain function to suggest that 3D could play a part in improving brain power in the future．"These findings are more significant than you might think，"he said．"It is a fact that people are living longer and there is a noticeable decline in cognitive brain function in old age which can worsen future quality of life．There has never been a better time to look at ways to improve brain function．The initial results of this study show that 3D films may potentially play a role in slowing this decline．"A second part of the experiment involved those watching the film being fitted with headsets that scanned brain activity and this too showed heightened （加强的）activity when watching 3D．According to the results，participants were seven percent more engaged with what they were watching，adding to argument that 3D movies are more like watching real﹣life﹣﹣﹣something Professor Brendan Walker from Thrill Laboratory agreed with．"As Professor Brendan Walker's test concluded，3D films are more attractive and heighten the senses﹣﹣﹣this，in turn，makes the brain run at quicker speeds，"Dr Fagan said．9．According to the research，people watching a movie in 3D A．A．have a good exercise for their brainB．lose their short memory of its plotsC．are willing to pay a high price for ticketsD．react the same way as those watching it in 2D10．What can be learned from the research？BA．Watching 2D films limits brain function．。
贵州遵义航天高级中学2016-2017学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 含解析
本试题分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What day will the speakers go to the book fair?On Monday。
On Saturday。
On Sunday.2. What did the woman do yesterday？She went climbing。
She went to a party。
She went to school. 3。
How many swimming classes are there this term?5。
8。
13。
4. How will the woman go to Boston?By coach。
By train。
By air.5.What is the man worried about？The final exam. The midterm exam。
The physical exam.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. For whom is the birthday party for？Bob. Millie。
Alexandra。
7. What is Mum preparing?The music. The cake. The painting。
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
【全国市级联考】2017届贵州省遵义市高三上学期第二次联考英语试卷(带解析)
绝密★启用前【全国市级联考】2017届贵州省遵义市高三上学期第二次联考英语试卷（带解析）试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：27分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、阅读理解（题型注释）Driving could soon be a far more pleasant experience thanks to a personal in-car robot being developed by researchers. The robot, which is called “Affective Intelligent Driving Agent (AIDA)” will be able to tell you the best route home based on traffic rep orts, remind you to pick up petrol and suggest places you may like to visit. The robot, which sits on the dashboard, is being developed at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in collaboration with Volkswagen.AIDA communicates with the driver through an expressive robot screen and will even appear sympathetic if you're having a bad day. Cynthia Breazeal, director of MIT’s Personal Robots Group, said: “We are developing AIDA to read the driver’s mood from facial expression and other cues and resp ond in a proper way.”AIDA works by analyzing the driver’s mobility patterns, keeping track of common routes and destinations. The creators say the robot should be able to work out home and work locations within a week of driving. Soon afterwards, the system will direct the driver to their preferred试卷第2页，共10页supermarket, suggesting a route that avoids traffic-clogged roads. AIDA might recommend a petrol stop en route if the fuel tank is nearly empty. The robot will also incorporate real-time information about traffic jams, the weather report, commercial activity, tourist attractions, and residential areas.“In developing AIDA we asked ourselves how we could design a system that would offer the same kind of guidance as an informed and friendly companion.”“AIDA can al so give you feedback on your driving, helping you achieve more energy efficiency and safer behavior,” Assaf Biderman from SENSEable City Lab added. 1、What is AIDA in this passage? A ．A personal driver. B ．A traffic controller. C ．A traffic indicator. D ．A smart car robot.2、What’s the most impressive about AIDA according to the passage? A ．It can stay away from traffic jams. B ．It can replace the driver to drive the car. C ．It can interact with the driver. D ．It can help the driver find the way.3、From the last paragraph we can know that . A ．it’s possible to drive a car without any petrol B ．AIDA can help us to become better drivers C ．people can save a lot of energy by driving a car D ．It can help the driver find the way4、What would be the best title for the passage? A ．An Intelligent Device for Drivers B ．A New Model of Volkswagen C ．The Cooperation of Two Car Makers D ．Traffic Management in Big CitiesLearn English Free Online Exam EnglishFree TOEFL Practice Test InstructionsThis TOEFL simulation is offered by to help you prepare for university in the USA and Canada. Since 1997, has helped tens of thousands of students achieve their educational goals.●Enter your user name and e-mail (used to announce monthly winners).●When you log out,return using your name and e-mail.●You can do the TOEFL practice exam up to 3 times,as there are three practice tests available.●Each sample TOEFL test requires 30 minutes and includes reading and listening questions.●Speaking and writ ing are not graded.●TestDEN will contact iPod winners by e-mail.Top TOEFL Practice Test scores are displayed on the score board.Good luck!Contest Rules:l.Every month,TestDEN will randomly select five winners who will receive a free Online TOEFLCourse (value US$129 each).2.To select the monthly iPod winner,TestDEN will choose from the top 10 scores and randomly select a winner. There will be one iPod winner for the contest.3.Contest winners will be announced one week after the end of each month.4.At the end of each month,all users' test scores will be removed from the score ers who have not won may participate in the contest for the next month.5.Each user will have up to 3 free TOEFL tests.We will automatically display your top score.Only your top score will be shown.6.iPod winners do not have the chance to win future monthly prizes.5、At the end of each month,test scores of all the users .A．might be increased B．can be repeatedC．will be canceled D．will be well kept6、How many hours do you need at most to finish all the sample examinations?A．3 hours.B．2.5 hours.C．2 hours.D．1.5 hours.7、This reading passage may probably appear .A．on a school notice board B．on a foreign web siteC．in an application form D．in a university plan试卷第4页，共10页You are entering a world far different from the one my generation entered.My generation grew up with no MTV, no college loan,no $175 sneakers,no underwear worn in public and very little jewelry worn on the tongue.Yet somehow we broke through and,achieved all these things,and more.I believe that your generation is far more elegant and caring than my own.You ask questions: "What is the meaning of life?" "How can I make a fortune with almost no money down?" "Why do we have to sit round in the hot sun listening to an opening speech? " I do not recall who it was that spoke at my own graduation.Whoever it was,I know I looked to him for wisdom and guidance,just as you now look to me.I suppose if there is one single suggestion I'd like to leave with you,it is like this: concentrate on what you are doing.If you have decided to do it well,you will be successful,no matter how hard your situation is. Act bravely.Do not fear making mistakes; if you make one,look out.Make a contribution to our society.Even though 70 percent of you will be lawyers,still I say to you: Try to do something useful with your life,if only in your spare time.In a very real sense,your graduation here today is not an ending but a commencement.If I may say so,this is,in fact,the first day of the rest of your lives.I realize it is a bit shocking to look at graduation this way,but I believe we must.Thank you,and lots of luck.You'll need it. 8、The underlined word "commencement"in the last paragraph might mean . A ．beginning B ．ending C ．contributionD ．graduation9、Where and how are the students listening to the speaker? A ．They are standing in the open air. B ．They are sitting in the open air. C ．They are sitting in a classroom. D ．They are sitting in an auditorium. 10、The speech is given to .A ．praise the graduates for what they have doneB ．tell the graduates how to make a fortuneC ．offer the graduates some useful adviceD ．guide the graduates how to become good lawyers11、The speaker encourages the graduates to do the following EXCEPT . A ．concentrate on what they are doing B ．face and avoid their possible mistakesC．do something useful for the societyD．try their best to seek a good fortuneWhen people ask how many languages I speak,I reply I have forgotten six.That's the problem with languages: if you don't use them you lose them.But a little practice soon brings them back and you can once again enjoy the magic of talking to others in their own language and on their own terms.I was a disaster at languages at school.I obtained 5 out of 200 in zero level French-an all time record.I was badly taught and I could never see the point.But as a young Royal Navy soldier to Singapore in the early 1960s,I heard that in Malay there was one word for "let's take off our clothes and tell dirty stories".Suddenly I saw the point.I never found the word,but in the process I learnt my first language.In the mid-60s,I was sent to the deep jungle among the local people.In their long-houses there were dried human heads hanging from the frames of the houses.I decided I would feel more comfortable if I knew their language too.Not long after that,I spent two years learning official Chinese language in Hong Kong.One day,at a party with fellow students and teachers I tried to make a small talk with my female Chinese teacher."Have you ever flown in planes?" However,with my terrible Chinese tones,I made a mistake by asking "Have you by any chance sat upon a flying cock?" So you can imagine how I really felt inside my mind at that moment!You know what it means by speaking in such an uncomfortable tune to a female teacher!Then I changed my languages and chatted with her in German,French and Russian in brief.God Heavens!My female Chinese teacher finally reacted and turned her red face to normal!Indeed this is the only time in my adult life when I haven't been learning a nguages have changed my life-and enriched it.And I think they can change yours too.12、In the writer's eyes,the loss of using a language can be obtained .A．by practicing it more oftenB．from a zero level recordC．by learning the pointsD．from a Chinese teacher13、The writer was not very good at languages at school because .A．he hated speaking Chinese with female peopleB．he didn't learn languages very effectively试卷第6页，共10页C ．his French tests were always a zero recordD ．his Chinese teachers taught him in a bad way 14、The mistake with the female teacher at the party . A ．would make the writer more confident of his Chinese level B ．would certainly bring the writer a severe punishment C ．brought the writer into a very embarrassing situation D ．would make her think highly of his Chinese level15、The writer turned to other languages to talk to his teacher in order to . A ．warn people not to make any mistakes in official language B ．advise people to try using more languages to talk with others C ．suggest a diversity of changes of languages in people's life D ．relieve the tense atmosphere to make her relaxed二、完形填空（题型注释）Winters are always long and cold in North China.The winter of2008 was especially tough in one southwestern city,______it became extremely cold and it was also a difficult time for me.What was worse,a(n)______injury happened to me and it might keep me in bed for several months, "Just in time for the Spring Festival," my mother said to me,sighing.But how could I feel the______when the snow was so heavy and I had months of painful physical_____ahead? One day I was doing my housework______there was a tap against the window from a branch of the troublesome fruit tree.On hearing this,with my eyes closed,slowly,I began to recall the fall of 1995 when somebody placed a pipe from my pump next to the______.The earth was so wet that it______immediately with most of its bare roots upward.Seeing this,my mother______to pull it out,but I refused."How hard it's trying!" I said,______the direction of its strong holding of the earth."It is______of a chance to survive." With tools,we______dry soil around the tree and put up some supports into the ground,making it______upright.Several months had passed before I could be______of it.Surprisingly,when spring returned,my "rescue______"had grown some leaves and many______.In 2009 that little rescue stick had grown into a towering tree.What an unbelievable miracle of life!The day before the Spring Festival,the______at the window was continuing,the more fierce wind,the ____sound,as if to remind me to look up and appreciate its powerful lifeThat night I slept peacefully having a(n)______.In the dream some flowers were coming out______.The next morning I stood against the window._____the window was the tree bursting with life.Anyway,I had a wonderful Spring Festival that year.16、A．that B．which C．when D．where17、A．admirable B．slight C．terrible D．favorable18、A．joy B．duty C．cold D．failure19、A．exercise B．report C．treatment D．experiment20、A．while B．when C．as D．that21、A．window B．wall C．branch D．tree22、A．fell down B．came out C．got out D．stood up23、A．failed B．pretended C．decided D．continued24、A．attaching to B．pointing to C．looking into D．watching over25、A．confident B．proud C．certain D．worthy26、A．placed B．turned C．needed D．threw27、A．bend B．stand C．drop D．swing28、A．worthy B．tired C．aware D．proud29、A．stick B．tool C．pipe D．pump30、A．roots B．flowers C．nuts D．stems31、A．attacking B．striking C．tapping D．hitting32、A．more B．most C．best D．better33、A．dream B．walk C．re st D．idea34、A．politely B．wildly C．passively D．shyly35、A．On B．Besides C．Inside D．Outside试卷第8页，共10页第II 卷（非选择题）三、短文改错（题型注释）36、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
贵州省遵义航天高级中学2018届高三第二次模拟(10月)英语试题含答案
2017～2018学年第一学期高三第二次模拟考试英语试题本试卷满分150分.考试时间为120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选择项中选择出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1. Who will throw a party？A. Tom。
B. Johnny.C. Carol。
2. How many fifty cent pieces does the man have ？A. Five. B。
Ten。
C。
Fifteen。
3. What does the woman think of traveling by air?A。
Comfortable。
B. Quick. C。
Expensive。
4. How was the concert according to the woman ？A。
Ordinary. B。
Great。
C. Boring。
5. Where does the man find their tickets?A。
In the woman’s purse. B. In his bag. C。
In his suitcase。
第二节（共15小题；每小题1。
5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When did the alarm clock go off?A. At 6：30。
B. At 6：15。
C. At 6:007。
What will the man do first？A. Find his uniform.B. Take a bath。
贵州省遵义市高三上学期第二次联考英语答案
遵义市2017届高三第二次联考英语试题答案（满分120分）一、阅读理解(每小题2分，满分40分):1-4ABCD 5-8ABCD 9-11CDB 12-15 DCBA 16-20 EFGCB二、完型填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）:21-25 DCACB 26-30：DACBD 31-35ABCAB36-40 CDABD三、语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）:41. Unfortunately 42. because 43. convenient 44. accompanied 45. gives46. at 47. to make 48. ages 49. who 50. and四、短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）:51. are lived→ are living 52.Therefore →However 53. million of →millions of 54. had decreased→ has decreased 55. is made of→ is made by 56. in last ten years → in the last ten years 57. rapidly→ rapid 58. is that why → is that 59. but →and 60. in help →in helping五、书面表达（满分25分）：Dear Mike,I’ve just learned that you’d like me to introduce to you my favorite English teacher, Mr. Smith. Here is what I can tell you about him.Mr. Smith, the foreign teacher of English, who is devoted to his teaching career heart and soul, is popular in our class and even in our school. Not only is he warm-hearted and patient to us, but he loves us all dearly. What’s more, he gives us English lessons in such a humorous and funny way that none of us feels tired in his class. As a result, we all show great interest in English and our English has improved a lot. Meanwhile, Mr. Smith spares no effort to help us with our English whenever we have trouble in learning English vocabulary and grammar. Besides, he often takes physical exercise with us after class, which makes him an easy-going teacher and good friend as well.That’s all. I’m here just waiting for you!Yours,Li Hua。
【模拟试卷】贵州省遵义市2017届高三第二次联考英语试题 Word版含答案
遵义县第一中学2016-2017-1高三上学期第二次联考英语一第一部分听力第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Take it easy.B. Finish his work.C. Get something to eat.2. What does the woman suggest the man buy?A. A dress.B. A purse.C. A jacket.3. When does the man want to go to the library?A. On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. On Monday.4. Where does this conversation most likely take place?A. At a clothing store.B. At a laundry place.C. At a restaurant.5. How does the woman respond to the man?A. She is disappointed.B. She is impressed.C. She is optimistic.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why won’t the woman’s sister come to dinner?A. She has to work late.B. She has an appointment.C. She’s i n another town.7. How does the man feel about the dinner tonight?A. He is very excited.B. He is a little disappointed.C. He is quite angry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
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2017届贵州省遵义航天高级中学高三上学期第二次模拟考试英语试题解析（解析版）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is Mr. Jonathan probably?A. A librarian.B. A dentist.C. A teacher.2. How long does the woman have to wait for the next train?A. 5 minutes.B. 10 minutes.C. 35mimutes.3. How does the man usually go to work?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.4. What does the woman think of the talk?A. Useless.B. Boring.C. Strange.5. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Have a rest.B. Go to work.C. Do other problems.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Family.B. Classmates.C. Colleagues.7. Why has the man picked up so many courses this semester?A. To save time to work part-time next semester.B. To make a trip to China next semester.C. To graduate in advance.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Where will the party be held?A. At home.B. In the forest.C. In the wood.9. How will the speakers prepare food for the party ?A. They cook by themselves at homeB. They order the buffet from a catering company.C. They ask their parents to help with that.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does the man say about the tallest building?A. It is open 24 hours a day.B. It is the computer center.C. It has about ten study labs.11. Which building is on the northeast side of the campus?A. The stadium.B. The library.C. The computer center.12. What will the speakers do this afternoon?A. Borrow some books.B. Watch a game.C. Check the sports facilities.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What did the woman do last month?A. She made a bar of chocolate.B. She visited Hershey’s Chocolate World alone.C. She went to Philadelphia with her husband.14. What’s the biggest attraction of Hershey’s Chocolate World?A. Hersh ey’s Great Chocolate Factory Mystery in 4D.B. The Factory Work Experience.C. A free tour.15. Who owns Hershey’s Chocolate World?A. Hershey’s Great Chocolate Factory.B. The Hershey Trust Company.C. Hershey Park.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman likes eating Hershey’s chocolate.B. The woman is an environment protector.C. The man is still single now.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What season is the best to visit Spain?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.18. Why is train travel becoming more and more popular in Spain?A. The train’s speed is improving and fuel is rising.B. Passengers can enjoy mouth-watering food on the train.C. Passengers can take more luggage and keep it safely.19. What can be found in the grand class cabin besides seats and a small table?A. A shower.B. Toilet facilities.C. Comfortable beds.20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the talk?A. The speaker is good at cooking.B. The speaker has been living in Madrid for years.C. The speaker knows a lot about train travel in Spain.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AHOLIDAY FUN AT THE POWERHOUSEJoin in the holiday fun at the powerhouse this month linked to our new exhibition , Evolution & Revolution : Chinese dress 1700s to now . DON’T FORGET our other special event , the Club Med Circus School which is part of the Circus ! 150 years of circus in Australia exhibition experience !◆Chinese Folk Dancing : Colorful Chinese dance and musical performances by The Chinese Folk Dancing School of Sydney . Dances include : the Golden stick dance and the Chinese drum dance . A feature will be the Qin dynasty Emperor’s court dance . Also included is a show of face painting for Beijing opera performances .Sunday 29 June and Wednesday 2 July in the Turbine Hall , at 11:30 am & 1:30 pm.◆Australian Chinese Children’s Arts Theatre : Well-known children’s play experts from Shanghai lead this dynamic youth group . Performances include Chinese fairy tales and plays .Thursday 3 to Sunday 6 July in the Turbine Hall , at 11:30 am & 1:30 pm .◆Chinese Youth League : A traditional performing arts group featuring performance highlights such as the Red scarf and Spring flower dances , and a musician playing Er Hu .Sunday 6 to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall , 11:30 am to 1:30 pm .◆Kids Activity : Make a Paper Horse : Young children make a paper horse cut-out . ( The horse is a frequent theme in Chinese painting , indicating a kind of advancement . ) Suitable for ages 8-12 years .Sunday 28 June to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall , 12:00 pm to 1:00 pm .◆Club Med Circus School : Learn circus skills , including the trapeze , trampolining and magic . Note only for children over 5 : There are 40 places available in each 1 hour session and these must be booked at the front desk , level 4 , on the day .Tuesday 1 to Saturday 5 July at 11:30 am & 1:00 pm .Enjoy unlimited free visits and many other benefits by becoming a family member of the Powerhouse . Our family memberships cover two adults and all children under the age of 16 years at the one address . Members receive powerline , our monthly magazine , discounts in the shops a nd the restaurants , as well as free admission to the Museum . All this for as little as $50.00 a year ! Call (02)9217 0600 for more details .21.When can you watch the Chinese drum dance ?A. On July 2B. On July 3C. On July 6D. On July 822.To learn the magic tricks , you can go to __________ .A. Kids ActivityB. Chinese Youth LeagueC. Club Med Circus SchoolD. Children’s Arts Theatre23.What is required if you want to enjoy free visits to the Museum ?A. Calling (02)92170600B. Gaining family membershipC. Coming for the holiday funD. Paying powerline $50.00 a year24.What is the main purpose of the text ?A. To attract visitorsB. To present schedulesC. To report the performancesD. To teach kids Chinese arts【答案】21.A22.C23.B24.A【解析】试题分析：文章介绍了Powerhouse提供多种有趣的假日休闲活动，内容涉及休闲的内容，时间，地点，联系方式，价格以及优惠条件。