【全国百强校word】陕西省宝鸡中学2016-2017学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(有答案)

绝密★启用前【全国百强校word 】陕西省宝鸡中学2016-2017学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（有答案）试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：27分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、阅读理解（题型注释）Below are four ads on the website. Artful ExperienceIt's an artful experience even if you're artistically challenged.Adults,teens,and children of all ages are welcome at Contemporary Art studio.We provide everything: stamps,idea books,a little coaching,and a lot of encouragement. Drop in anytime.It's creative fun for everyone to paint your own pottery （陶器）!No experience needed.Our studio will show you how.It's as easy as 1-2-3!sumplastpl@ Chinese-English TranslatorThis is an excellent opportunity for recent graduates looking to put their Chinese skills to use. Requirements: native speaker of English;business translation experience is preferred but not a must;able to fulfill several projects on time;excellent reading skills in Chinese.If interested,please email staff@ or call 453-268-130. Ancient Object Market试卷第2页，共10页Here you rind a large variety of old European furniture,statues and paintings.We also offer a large selection of clocks in bronze,wood,white anizing buying tours based on the needs of our clients is something else we do.We pick you up from the airport,make hotel reservations and drive you around to the best wholesale （批发）dealers.Our email is artworkdeal@hotmail.corn.We are delighted to offer you an efficient and reasonably priced service of high-class car rentals （租赁）with qualified drivers.Suitable for your journeys to and/or from Rome's airports or other destinations.We will be there to meet you on your arrival at the airport and drive you to your destination in complete safety and comfort.If you need the service,please call 668-556429. 1、Contemporary Art studio is a place where . A ．one can enjoy many kinds of artworks B ．one can learn how to paint on pottery C ．one can make pottery by himself/herself D ．one can improve his/her painting skills greatly 2、Who may be suitable for a Chinese-English translator? A ．An American graduate who is good at Chinese. B ．A Chinese graduate who majored in business.C ．A Chinese college student who has good English writing skills.D ．An American college student who is interested in English translation. 3、If Mr.Black wants to buy a painting,he can . A ．send an email to sumplastpl@ B ．send an email to artworkdeal@ C ．call 453-268-130 D ．call 668-556-4294、Which of the following can be the best title for the fourth advertisement? A ．Nice Rome trips.B ．Airport Car Rentals With Drivers.C ．Cheap Car Tours.D ．Flight Service To Pick You Up.Scientists announced that they had found the gravitational waves （引力波）that confirmed a prediction made by Albert Einstein a century ago.The discovery,made with the LaserInterferometer Gravitational—Wave Observatory, known as LIGO,is the milestone（里程碑）in a decades—long search for signs of this phenomenon."The discovery will open a new window onto the universe,"said David Reitze,executive director of LIGO.Since humans first watched skyward,we have relied on light of all wavelengths to describe the universe.The light that could be seen first showed the starry heavens,while infrared（红外线的）waves allowed us to see older and more distant stars.But now,researchers will be able to sense the universe in a whole new way: with their "ears"."We can hear gravitational waves.We can hear the universe,"Gabriela Gonzalez,LIGO's spokeswoman at Louisiana State University,said."That's one of the beautiful things about this: We are not only going to be seeing the universe,we are going to be listening to it." Gravitational waves,which Einstein predicted as part of his general theory of relativity,occur as objects accelerate or decelerate through space,much the way a boat moving on a lake sends waves across the water's surface. But they're so tiny that until now it's been nearly impossible to find them,even those caused by something as large as a planet moving around the sun.To pick up this signal,scientists have to look for violent events in the universe.This particular signal appears to have been caused by a collision.That occurred about 1.3 billion years ago between two black holes,holding 29 and 36 solar masses（太阳质量）.Fiona Harrison,chair of Caltesh's division of physics,mathematics and astronomy,guessed that hundreds of new events would be found over the next few years,allowing scientists to perform a range of different types of studies. "There are probably many events we haven't dreamed of and this is just the beginning,"she said.5、Why did Gabriela Gonzalez think LIGO's discovery important?A．It confirmed Einstein's scientific prediction.B．It allowed scientists to see more distant stars.C．It changed traditional ideas about the universe.D．It offered different way to study the universe.6、It's hard to find gravitational waves because they .A．are too far to be feltB．are too weak to be observedC．are disturbed bu other planetsD．disappear soon after they happen7、Which of the following would scientists consider to be a violent event?试卷第4页，共10页A ．Hearing the universe.B ．Searching for infrared waves.C ．A collision between black waves.D ．A planet moving around the sun. 8、It can be concluded that .A ．gravitational waves also exist in objects at restB ．there's a long way to go in studying the universe.C ．gravitational waves show the beginning of the universe.D ．scientists began studying gravitational waves in recent years.A recent study surveyed 5,000 British families about their experiences with volunteering and their mental health. Participants completed the same survey every two years from 1996 to 2008. About 20 percent of the survey participants reported doing regular unpaid work Researchers found that these volunteers also scored highest on their mental health scores.The two were linked so directly that the more a person volunteered,the happier they were.One could argue a chicken-and-egg theory: happier people are more likely to have the time,money,energy and resources to give back to others.But even when researchers adjusted for education,social class and total health,the link was there,suggesting that the mental increase came from volunteering and not the other way around.According to Dr.Stephen G.Post,author of The Hidden Gifts of Helping,when you help others,your brain releases feel-good chemicals,which can help cells repair themselves and grow.And this translates to better health.So volunteering can help improve both your physical and mental health —on one condition.You have to mean it. People who volunteered for "self-oriental" reasons,either because they were forced to do so for work or school or because they were trying to get away from problems in their lives,had a mortality （死亡率）risk that was similar to those who didn't volunteer at all.It was only when people were volunteering out of a true sense of sympathy that they saw any health benefits.So whether it's arranging books at the library or walking dogs at the animal shelter,find a cause that's important to you and give it a try.Volunteering is a good way to develop a sense of connection that not only helps your community,but may also be good for you. 9、Who are healthier according to the study?A ．people who are happier.B ．people who are good at taking exams.C ．people that work as volunteers regularly.D ．people that make a large amount of money.10、Why does the author mention the chick-and-egg theory? A ．To introduce a world-famous theory. B ．To point out that volunteering came first. C ．To prove happy ones would like to help others. D ．To tell us that the cause and the effect are mixed. 11、What may be one of the "self-oriented" reasons? A ．You try your best to solve others' problems. B ．You are filled with pity for the foster kids. C ．You have the duty to look after the old. D ．You're always willing to help others. 12、What is the text mainly about? A ．A chicken-and-egg theory.B ．Happiness has a lot to do with health.C ．A sense of connection is important to us.D ．Volunteering willingly is good for health.二、完形填空（题型注释）You can't take it back,can't buy it,borrow it or use someone else's.You either have total____or it is gone.Each one of us on this earth has the same____to start with,to use or to____.Do you know what it is?It is time,which is to do with our wishes.But art you really using your time____or are you just letting it escape through your fingers like____through your toes as you walk along the beach? I have a friend who always____about not having enough time to start a new business.But why doesn't he have time?Is it because he spends too much time at work or he is totally involved in____activities when he gets home?I could____.completely why he has no available time to pursue even the planning of a new____if this was the case. But____,none of this is true.试卷第6页，共10页This is a man who does not spend hours at home participating in all kinds of activities.____,this is a man who comes home every evening to eat and then to sit in front of the TV for the rest of the evening.He spends his weekends doing nothing but____TV or visit with friends.Do you think he has time available?He has the time available if he chooses to____it.However,he chooses to waste it.Does he have a strong____to actually start planning and taking action to begin a new business?No.And,with his current____,do you think he could actually make a success of his business?____.Why?Put simply,it is because running your own business takes a great deal of effort and a huge amount of____.Time is not your enemy;passion and perseverance are____for success.If you want life lo roll by without ____ anything you want,simply keep____your time.You will never get it back. 13、A ．duty B ．fun C ．control D ．freedom 14、A ．period B ．attitude C ．amount D ．way15、A ．pay off B ．give away C ．move off D ．throw away 16、A ．efficiently B ．frequently C ．slowly D ．immediately 17、A ．rocks B ．sand C ．fish D ．beans 18、A ．sets B ．writes C ．dreams D ．complains 19、A ．family B ．government C ．group D ．school 20、A ．discover B ．understand C ．believe D ．wonder 21、A ．factory B ．year C ．friend D ．business 22、A ．sadly B ．uneasily C ．excitedly D ．hopefully 23、A ．Anyway B ．Instead C ．Moreover D ．Therefore 24、A ．watch B ．buy C ．invent D ．broadcast 25、A ．make B ．use C ．produce D ．wait 26、A ．voice B ．body C ．face D ．desire 27、A ．fault B ．degree C ．attitude D ．plan28、A ．Gradually B ．Unlikely C ．Probably D ．Wonderfully 29、A ．trouble B ．exercise C ．furniture D ．time 30、A ．noted B ．ready C ．necessary D ．bad31、A ．observing B ．testing C ．recording D ．achieving 32、A ．moving B ．wasting C ．changing D ．saving第II卷（非选择题）三、单词拼写（题型注释）33、People commonly believe that a good soldier should have the_______（雄心）to be a general.34、I want to express my sincere______（祝贺）on your success.35、She is in______（支持）of my idea that we should communicate more with our children.36、The past three decades______（目睹）the rapid development of China's space industry.37、You should set aside some time to______（反思）on your successes and failures.38、Thanks for your letter which took a______（两星期）to arrive.39、I have been so______（忙于）with work that I haven't had time for social activities.40、She does______（自愿的）work for the Red Cross two days a week.41、Thank you for your help______（否则）,we would not have succeeded.42、It's a______（安慰）to know that you are safe.四、短文改错（题型注释）43、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。