九年级英语上册Unit4Lesson23_24随堂基础同步练习新版冀教版

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冀教版英语九年级全册Unit4Lesson23-24课时练习

冀教版英语九年级全册Unit4Lesson23-24课时练习

冀教版英语九年级全册Unit4Lesson23-24课时练习学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.______ the beginning of the speech the chairman made a joke.A.On B.At C.To D.For 2.He is afraid ______ alone at night.A.to go out B.going out C.goes D.go3.If you can't open the front door,why not ______ the back one?A.to try opening B.trying to openC.to try and open D.try opening4.—Must I go shopping now, mum?—No, you ______.A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.may not 5.The boy is always ______ others.A.helps B.helping C.to help D.to helping 6.The old house I used to live in was knocked ______.A.down B.into C.at D.on 7.My uncle has been away from our hometown ______.A.since then B.just then C.since D.just now 8.Our teacher ______ to let the top students help us last term.A.make a decision B.decides C.made a decision D.has made a decision9.Suzhou is ______ beautiful city.A.a more B.much more C.a most D.the most二、将所给单词连成句子单词造句10.poems,he,different,read,kinds,many,of_______________________________________________.11.questions,is,silly,he,asking,always_______________________________________________?12.Qingdao,I,to,to,this,decide,summer,go_______________________________________________.13.well,what,you,learn,do,to,will,English_______________________________________________?14.plot,have,a,good,must,interesting,an,story_______________________________________________.15.safe,put,place,money,a,the,in_______________________________________________.16.eyes,peek,close,your,don't,and_______________________________________________.17.end,she,a,made,in,decision,the_______________________________________________.18.years,over,ten,it's,since,then_______________________________________________.19.time,that,was,at,doing,Danny,what_______________________________________________?三、用单词的正确形式完成句子选词填空20.I disliked English __________ .21.Don't _________ making mistakes.22.She made a _________ to go abroad two years ago.23.Our teacher often _________ us to answer questions in class.24.The boy is _________ young _________ join the army.25.The bad news _________ out widely very soon.26.There is someone __________ at the door.27.Don't be a __________ person who always thinks about himself.28.We are expecting you to _________ .29.We must save the people in the ship _________ .四、完成句子完成句子30.她不敢面对她的继母.She was___________ her stepmother.31.这道题太难了,我们不能理解.The problem is___________ us to understand.32.下次尽量别迟到了.Please try__________ late next time.33.在这节课开始时,我们唱了一首英文歌.___________ this class,we sang an English song.34.丹尼总是给我们讲有趣的故事.Danny__________ us interesting stories.35.你开车时一定要考虑到安全.You must______________ while driving.36.除了你没有人会这样自私.Nobody but you could be___________.37.詹妮抬起手从一根树枝上摘下一个苹果.Jenny__________ and picked an apple off the branch of the tree.38.他自言自语,"我再也不玩电脑游戏了."He___________,"I won't play computer games any more." 39.当他妈妈进来时,他正做作业.He_____________ his homework when his mother came in.参考答案1.B【详解】句意:主席在演讲开始时开了个玩笑。

冀教版九年级英语上册同步练习:Unit 4 Stories and Poems_Lesson 24(含答案)

冀教版九年级英语上册同步练习:Unit 4 Stories and Poems_Lesson 24(含答案)

冀教版九年级英语上册同步练习Unit 4 Stories and Poems_Lesson 24Ⅰ.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空encourage,decide,too...to,be afraid of,at the beginning1.I disliked English ______.2.Don't ______ making mistakes.3.She made a ______ to go abroad two years ago.4.Our teacher often ______ us to answer questions in class.5.The boy is ______ young ______ join the army.Ⅱ.单项选择1.______ the beginning of the speech the chairman made a joke.A.On B.At C.To D.For2.He is afraid ______ alone at night.A.to go out B.going out C.goes D.go3.If you can't open the front door,why not ______ the back one?A.to try openingB.trying to openC.to try and openD.try opening4.—Must I go shopping now,mum?—No,you ______.A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.may not5.The boy is always ______ others.A.helps B.helping C.to help D.to helpingⅢ.根据汉语提示完成句子1.她不敢面对她的继母。

(最新)九年级英语上册 Unit 4 Lesson 23-24随堂基础同步练习 (新版)冀教版.doc

(最新)九年级英语上册 Unit 4 Lesson 23-24随堂基础同步练习 (新版)冀教版.doc

九年级全册Unit4Lesson23-24 随堂基础同步练习一、单选题1.______ the beginning of the speech the chairman made a joke.()A. OnB. AtC. ToD. For2.He is afraid ______ alone at night .()A. to go outB. going outC. goesD. go3.If you can't open the front door,why not ______ the back one?()A. to try openingB. trying to openC. to try and openD. try opening4.-Must I go shopping now,mum?-No,you ______.()A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may not2 25.The boy is always ______ others.()A. helpsB. helpingC. to helpD. to helping6.The old house I used to live in wa s knocked ______.()A. downB. intoC. atD. on7.My uncle has been away from our hometown ______.()A. since thenB. just thenC. sinceD. just now8.Our teacher ______ to let the top students help us last term.()A. make a decisionB. decidesC. made a decisionD. has made a decision9.Suzhou is ______ beautiful city.()A. a moreB. much moreC.a most D. the most二、单词造句10.poems,he,different,read,kinds,many,of______________________________________________ _.11.questions,is,silly,he,asking,always ______________________________________________ _?12.Qingdao,I,to,to,this,decide,summer,go______________________________________________ _.13.well,what,you,learn,do,to,will,English______________________________________________ _?4 414.plot,have,a,good,must,interesting,an,story______________________________________________ _.15.safe,put,place,money,a,the,in______________________________________________ _.16.eyes,peek,close,your,don't,and ______________________________________________ _.17.end,she,a,made,in,decision,the______________________________________________ _.18.years,over,ten,it's,since,then ______________________________________________ _.19.time,that,was,at,doing,Danny,what______________________________________________ _?三、选词填空encourage,decide,too…to,be afraid of,at the beginning1. I disliked English __________ .2. Don't _________ making mistakes.3. She made a _________ to go abroad two years ago.4. Our teacher often _________ us to answer questions in class.5. The boy is _________ young _________ jointhe army.knock,spread,selfish,at once,make a decision6. The bad news _________ out widely very soon.6 6 7. There is someone __________ at the door.8. Don't be a __________ person who alwaysthinks about himself.9. We are expecting you to _________ .10. We must save the people in the ship_________ .四、完成句子1. 她不敢面对她的继母.She was___________ her stepmother.2. 这道题太难了,我们不能理解.The problem is___________ us to understand.3. 下次尽量别迟到了.Please try__________ late next time.4. 在这节课开始时,我们唱了一首英文歌.___________ this class,we sang an English song.5. 丹尼总是给我们讲有趣的故事.Danny__________ us interesting stories.6. 你开车时一定要考虑到安全.You must______________ while driving.7. 除了你没有人会这样自私.Nobody but you could be___________.8. 詹妮抬起手从一根树枝上摘下一个苹果.Jenny__________ and picked an apple off the bran ch of the tree.9. 他自言自语,"我再也不玩电脑游戏了."He___________,"I won't play computer games any more."10. 当他妈妈进来时,他正做作业.He_____________ his homework when his mother ca me in.8 8答案和解析【答案】1. B2. A3. D4. C5. B6. A7.A8. C 9. D10. He read many different kinds of poems11. Is he always asking silly questions12. I decide to go to Qingdao this summer13. What will you do to learn English well14. A good story must have an interesting plot15. Put the money in a safe place16. Close your eyes and don't peek17. She made a decision in the end18. It's over ten years since then19. What was Danny doing at that time20. at the beginning 21. be afraid of 22. decision 23. encourages 24. too21. spread 22. knocking 23. selfish 24. make a decision 25. at once22. afraid to face23. too difficult for24. not to be25. At the beginning of26. is always telling27. think of safety28. so selfish29. reached up30. said to himself31. was doing【解析】1. 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是主席在演讲开始时开了个玩笑.考查短语at the beginning of.故选:B.主席在演讲开始时开了个玩笑.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.2. 根据He is afraid ______ alone at night.可知句子考查be afraid to do sth表示害怕做某事.故选:A.他害怕晚上独自外出.本题考查了动词不定式的用法.不定式是中考的必考考点.动词不定式在句子中可以做主语,谓语,宾语,定语,状语,宾语补足语等等,解答时应注意正确使用动词不定式.3. 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是如果你不能打开前门,为什么不试着打开后门呢?此题考查whynot do和try doing.故选:D.如果你不能打开前门,为什么不试着打开后门呢?解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.10104. 考查情态动词.A不允许.B不可能.C不必.D 可能不.结合语境"--妈妈,我现在必须去购物吗?--不,你__.".可知,Must开头的一般疑问句,否定回答用needn't不必.故选:C.--妈妈,我现在必须去购物吗?--不,你不必.情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.5. 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是那个男孩总是乐于助人.前面是is,这里用现在进行时,后接动词的现在分词.故选:B.那个男孩总是乐于助人.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.12 12 6. 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是我过去居住的旧房子被拆毁了.考查短语knock down拆毁.故选:A.我过去居住的旧房子被拆毁了.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.7. 根据My uncle has been away from our hometown ,可知这里句子的时态是现在完成时,而可以用在现在完成时之中的短语是since then.故选:A.从那时起我叔叔就离开了我们的家乡.理解各个选项的含义,仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答.8. 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是上学期我们老师做出决定让先进生帮助我们.动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,考查短语make a decision to do.故选:C.上学期我们老师做出决定让先进生帮助我们.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.9. 根据Suzhou is ______ beautiful city.可知苏州是最美丽的城市.这里使用最高级形式,前面加冠词the.故选:D.苏州是最美丽的城市.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.10. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是"他读了许多不同种类的诗.",句子叙述过去一件事情,时态应该用一般过去时,read的过去式还是read,many different kinds of 表示各种各样的.故答案为:He read many different kinds of poems.He read many different kinds of poems.他读了许多不同种类的诗.做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.11. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个一般疑问句,组合成的句子的句意是"他总是问一些愚蠢的问题吗?",句子叙述一件事实时态应该用一般现在时,这里含有be动词,一般疑问句把is放在句首,be always doing sth表示总是做某事,silly questions 表示愚蠢的问题.故答案为:Is he always asking silly questions?Is he always asking silly questions他总是问一些愚蠢的问题吗?做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、1414谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.12. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是"我决定今年夏天去青岛.",句子叙述一件事实,时态应该用一般现在时,decide to do sth表示决定做某事,go to Qingdao 去青岛,this summer表示今年夏天.故答案为:I decide to go to Qingdao this summer.I decide to go to Qingdao this summer我决定今年夏天去青岛.做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.13. 根据题干,可知是特殊疑问句,what+一般疑问句,主语是you,谓语动词是do,to learn English well 是宾补.故答案为What will you do to learn English well?你要怎么做才能学好英语?做连词成句,一般是考查对句法结构的掌握.先判断句型;然后找出句首单词和谓语动词;再按照一定的语法知识连成一个通顺的句子;最后写上标点符号;再认真检查.14. 根据题干:句子为陈述句,主语是A good story ,动词是must have,宾语是an interesting plot,must后接动词原形.故答案为一个好的故事必须有一个有趣的情节.一个好的故事必须有一个有趣的情节.做连词成句,一般是考查对句法结构的掌握.先判断句型;然后找出句首单词和谓语动词;再按照一定的语法知识连成一个通顺的句子;最后写上标点符号;再认真检查.15. 根据题干中所给单词put可知本句是一个祈使句,其中money表示钱,safe place表示安全的地方.故答案是:Put the money in a safe place.把钱放在一个安全的地方.本题考查连词成句,基础题,熟悉所给单词的含义,注意标点、句型及时态等细节问题.161616. 根据题干中所给单词close your eyes表示闭上眼睛,don't peek表示不要偷看,and连接两个祈使句.故答案是:Close your eyes and don't peek.闭上眼睛,不要偷看.本题考查连词成句,基础题,熟悉所给单词的含义,注意标点、句型及时态等细节问题.17. 根据题中所给单词made可知本句是一般过去时,made a decision表示做决定,in the end表示最终.故答案是:She made a decision in the end.她最终做了一个决定.本题考查连词成句,基础题,熟悉所给单词的含义,注意标点、句型及时态等细节问题.18. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是"从那时起已经超过十年了.",句子叙述一件事实,时态应该用一般现在时,It's …since…表示自从…已经多长时间.故答案为:It's over ten years since then.It's over ten years since then从那时起已经超过十年了.做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.19. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句,组合成的句子的句意是"当时丹尼在干什么?",句子叙述过去正在发生的事情,时态应该用过去进行时,构成be+Ving,at that time表示那时.故答案为:What was Danny doing at that time?What was Danny doing at that time当时丹尼在干什么?做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.20~24. 1.at the beginning 考查短语.根据前句I disliked English,可知结合选项,应说我一开始就不1818喜欢英语.at the beginning开始,起初.故答案为at the beginning.2.be afraid of 考查固定用法.根据前后句Don't…making mistakes.可知结合选项,应说不要害怕犯错.be afraid of害怕,句子是祈使句,这里用动词原形.故答案为be afraid of.3.decision 考查名词.根据前后句She made a…to go abroad two years ago.可知结合选项,应说她两年前决定出国.make a decision做决定,固定短语.故答案为decision.4.encourages 考查动词.根据前后句Our teacher often…us to answer questions in class.可知结合选项,应说我们的老师经常鼓励我们在课堂上回答问题.句子是一般现在时,主语是teacher,第三人称单数.故答案为encourages.5.too;to 考查固定用法.根据前后句The boy is…young…join the army.可知结合选项,应说这个男孩太小不能参军.too…to…太…而不能…,故答案为too;to.1.我一开始就不喜欢英语.2.不要害怕犯错.3.她两年前决定出国.4.我们的老师经常鼓励我们在课堂上回答问题.5.这个男孩太小不能参军.做此类题首先要通读全文,了解大意;然后根据词意,词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案;最后在通读全文,认真校对.21~25. 1.spread 考查动词.根据前后句The bad news…out widely very soon.可知结合选项,应说坏消息很快就传开了.句子是一般过去时,主语是news,复数.spread的过去式不变.故答案为spread.2.knocking 考查动词.根据前后句There is someone…at the door.可知结合选项,应说有人在敲门.句子是there be句型的现在进行时,结构为there be+doing.故答案为knocking.3.selfish 考查形容词.根据后句who always thinks about himself.可知结合选项,应说不要做自私的人,总2020是自以为是.故答案为selfish.4.make a decision 考查短语.根据前句We are expecting you to,可知结合选项,应说我们期待你做出决定.expecte to do sth期待做某事,make a decision 做决定.故答案为make a decision.5.at once 考查短语.根据前句We must save the people in the ship.可知结合选项,应说我们必须立即拯救船上的人.at once立刻.故答案为at once.1.坏消息很快就传开了.2.有人在敲门.3.不要做自私的人,总是自以为是.4.我们期待你做出决定.5.我们必须立即拯救船上的人.做此类题首先要通读全文,了解大意;然后根据词意,词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案;最后在通读全文,认真校对.22. 根据题干,可知考查句型be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事;时态为一般过去时.故答案为afraid to face.She was afraid to face her stepmother.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.23. 根据题干,可知考查句型too…for sb to do sth 多某人来说太…以至于不能…故答案为too difficult for.The problem is too difficult for us to understand.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.24. 根据题干,可知句子为祈使句,以动词原形开头,try not to do sth尽量不要做某事.故答案为not to be.Please try not to be late next time.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词2222或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.25. 根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"在…开始",其英文表达方式是"At the beginning of ",故答案为At the beginning of.At the beginning of this class,we sang an English song.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.26. 总是做某事be always doing sth.,根据句意"丹尼总是给我们讲有趣的故事."可知,要用现在进行时.故答案为is always telling.Danny is always telling us interesting stories.根据汉语完成句子是基础题,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语.另外,学生多积累单词和短语,也有助于解答这类题目.24 24 27. 考查汉译英.原句缺少"考虑安全".think of…"考虑…".情态动词must后用动词原形think."安全",用不可数名词safety.故答案是:think of safety.开车时你必须考虑安全.考查汉译英,要看词汇的使用是否得当,是否符合语境,是否有语法错误.是否完整等.还要考虑一些固定搭配,时态、人称等.28. 考查汉译英.原句缺少"这样自私".由系动词be可知,系表结构."自私的"用形容词selfish.副词so 修饰形容词.意思是"如此、这样".故答案是:so selfish.Nobody but you could be so selfish.考查汉译英,要看词汇的使用是否得当,是否符合语境,是否有语法错误.是否完整等.还要考虑一些固定搭配,时态、人称等.29. 考查汉译英.原句缺少"抬起手".即"(使)往高处伸".可以表达为reach up.由picked过去式.可知一般过去时态,并列谓语动词用过去式reached.故答案是:reached up.Jenny reached up and picked an apple off the branch of the tree.考查汉译英,要看词汇的使用是否得当,是否符合语境,是否有语法错误.是否完整等.还要考虑一些固定搭配,时态、人称等.30. 考查汉译英.原句缺少"自言自语".可以表达为say to oneself.一般过去时态,谓语动词用say的过去式said.由he他.可知,用himself他自己.故答案是:said to himself.He said to himself,"I won't play computer games any more."考查汉译英,要看词汇的使用是否得当,是否符合语境,是否有语法错误.是否完整等.还要考虑一些固定搭配,时态、人称等.31. 根据题干,可知考查过去进行时was/were+doing,do his homework做他的家庭作业.故答案为was doing.He wasdoing his homework when his mother came in.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.2626。

九年级英语上册Unit4Lesson_随堂基础同步练习冀教版

九年级英语上册Unit4Lesson_随堂基础同步练习冀教版

九年级全册Unit4Lesson21-22 随堂基础同步练习一、单选题1.The trees are covered ______ beautiful leaves.()A. byB. forC. withD. in2.Let's ______ the picture on the wall.()A. put onB. put upC. put outD. put away3.I saw some policemen passed ______ just now.()A. pastB. onC. byD. away4.I found a tenyuan note ______ on the ground on my way home.()A. lieB. layC. laidD. lying5.Don't talk in a high ______.They are having a meeting.()A. soundB. noiseC. noisyD. voice6.My grandpa used to make a ______ by selling vegetables and fruits.()A. liveB. lifeC. livingD. lives7.Luo Shengjiao ______ the river to save the drowning(溺水)child.()A. dived intoB. dived offC. dived forD. ran into8.You should have the courage to admit your mistakes ______ your mother.()A. withB. forC. onD. to9.I felt sorry ______ my teacher because of my mistake.()A. toB. forC. withD. in10.She thought hard and she ______ a good idea.()A. caught up withB. came up withC. came up toD. got in touch with二、单词造句11.it,did,dare,to,anyone,admit________________________________________?12.any,I,talk,longer,with,can't,him________________________________________.13.help,for,he,to,turned,me________________________________________.14.snow,covered,the,is,playground,with________________________________________.15.school,the,sang,she,girl,to,as,walked________________________________________.16.river,David,is,to,dive,scared,into,the________________________________________.17.about,I,sorry,for,it,him,felt________________________________________.18.help,what,she,do,could,to,him________________________________________?19.lost,is,the,this,watch,you________________________________________?20.school,she's,so,old,can,she,go,that,to________________________________________.三、选词填空no longer,lie,voice,keep away,run away1. Look!There is a little dog ________ on the ground.2. He broke the window and ________ .3. ________ from it.Don't you see the notice "Wet Paint"?4. She was shouting in a loud ________ .5. They will _________ see each other.axe,fetch,silver,get back,spirit6. The _________ is too blunt(钝) to cut down the tree.7. He won a _________ medal in the high jump.8. As a football player,you should have the ________ of team work.9. His father always ________ home before midnight.10. My bag is in the office.Please _________ it for me.四、完成句子1. 他太累了,所以躺下休息了一会.He was very tired.So he____________ for a rest.2. 晚上她不敢单独出去.She____________ alone at night.3我喜欢星期五,因为第二天就是星期六了.I like Friday because_____________ is Saturday.4. 水在零摄氏度时变成冰.Water____________ ice at 0℃.5. 我的书包还在校车上.我能把它拿回来吗?My schoolbag is still on the school bus.Can I___________ ?6. 这个樵夫需要这把斧头谋生.The woodcutter needed the axe____________.7. 我希望你们能提出一个比这个更好的计划.I hope you can___________ a better plan than this.8. 他承认拿了钱,但他保证再也不做这样的事了.He____________ the money but promised never to do it again.9. 神舟十号飞入了太空.它发出了巨大的声音.Shenzhou Ⅹwent into space.It made____________.10. 你已经试了三次了,你还要再试一次吗?You have tried three times.Will you try___________ ?答案一、1. C2. B3. C4. D5. D6. C7. A8. D9. B 10. B二、11. Did anyone dare to admit it12. I can't talk with him any longer13. He turned to me for help14. The playground is covered with snow15. The girl sang as she walked to school16. David is scared to dive into the river17. I felt sorry for him about it18. What could she do to help him19. Is this the watch you lost20. She's so old that she can go to school三、1. lying2. ran away3. Keep away4. voice5. no longer6. axe7. silver8. spirit9. gets back 10. fetch四、1. lay down2. dare not go out3. the next day4. turns to5. get it back6. to make his living7. come up with8. admitted taking9. a loud sound10. a fourth time。

冀教版九年级英语上册同步练习:Unit 4 Stories and Poems_Lesson 23(含答案)

冀教版九年级英语上册同步练习:Unit 4 Stories and Poems_Lesson 23(含答案)

冀教版九年级英语上册同步练习Unit 4 Stories and Poems_Lesson 23Ⅰ.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空knock,spread,selfish,at once,make a decision1.The bad news ______ out widely very soon.2.There is someone ______ at the door.3.Don't be a ______ person who always thinks about himself.4.We are expecting you to ______.5.We must save the people in the ship ______.Ⅱ.单项选择1.The Winter Jasmines often ______ in blossom in spring.A.break up B.break ou t C.break on D.break into2.The old house I used to live in was knocked ______.A.down B.into C.at D.on3.My uncle has been away from our hometown ______.A.since then B.just then C.since D.just now4.Our teacher ______ to let the top students help us las t term.A.make a decision B.decides C.made a decision D.has made a decision 5.Suzhou is ______ beautiful city.A.a more B.much more C.a most D.the mostⅢ.根据汉语提示完成句子1.你开车时一定要考虑到安全。

【冀教版】初中英语九年级英语上册全册随堂基础同步练习

【冀教版】初中英语九年级英语上册全册随堂基础同步练习

【冀教版】初中英语九年级英语上册全册随堂基础同步练习一、单选题1.I'm waiting for my friend. . I'll go shopping alone ( )A. If she comesB. If she will comeC. If she doesn't comeD. If she didn't come2. She looks beautiful she is not young. ( )A. so thatB. even ifC. as ifD. ever since3. Therain stopped and the sun . ( )A. come outB. came outC. come onD. came in4. The big ship can't go the bridge over the river.( )A. acrossB. crossC. throughD. over5. -What do you think of the TV play?-Wonderful. It is worth a second time. ( )A. watchedB. watchingC. to watchD. watch6. Our teacher often en courages us hard. ( )A. workB. to workC. workingD. to working7. The exciting thing has these boys’ attention. ( )A. leftB. drewC. givenD. drawn8. All the butterflies have left the north in spring. ()A. toB. forC. atD. from9. There are many mysteries to by scientists. ( )A. discoverB. discoveringC. be discoveredD. be discovering10. Don't cut down the trees the butterflies need to rest on.( )A. thatB. whatC. whoD. where二、单词造句11. there, what, have, you, do12. planets, can't, I, still, any, see.13. supper, join, maybe, we, after, can, you.14. you, one, I, can, think, find, don't.15. house, it's, your, whole, bigger, than.16. kilometers, this, is, wide, only, 20, forest.17. him, this, does, a, lot, worry18. south, they, fly, when, know, to.19. snow, completely, the, the, covered, ground.20. created, there, be, things, are, new, to, many三、选词填空mystery, planet, double, worth, shine1. The earth is one of the in the solar system.2. This film is seeing. You’d better not miss it.3. The sun was after days of rain.4. Our school is the size of theirs.5. The universe is a .biology, butterfly, complete, chemical, draw one’s attention6. What he did in class the teacher's .7. The snow covered the ground .8. Farmers often use to kill insects.9. Look! There are so many beautiful in the garden.10. Ms. Wang teaches us .四、完成句子1. 即使我们不能通过这次考试,我们也要尽最大努力.We will try our best we can't pass the exam.2.如果他不邀请我,我不会去参加他的晚会.I won't go to his party he invites me.3. 通过这个望远镜,我没能看到任何星星.I can't see any stars this telescope.4. 在其他行星上有生命吗?Is there life ?5. 太阳、地球和月亮都属于太阳系.The sun, the earth and the moon the solar system.6.去年,多达300名学生参加了校运动会。

九年级英语上册: Unit 4 Stories and Poems Lesson 24 Writing a Poem同步练习 (新版)冀教版

九年级英语上册: Unit 4 Stories and Poems Lesson 24 Writing a Poem同步练习 (新版)冀教版

Unit 4 Stories and Poems●humorous adj. 幽默的;诙谐的[观察] He gave a humorous account of their trip to Spain.他饶有风趣地讲述了他们的西班牙之行。

Her husband is a humorous man. 她的丈夫是一个幽默的人。

[探究] humorous 意为“________”;该词属于派生词,其名词形式是________,意为“幽默,幽默感”。

Max has a sense of humour. I never feel bored to be with him.马克斯很有幽默感,和他在一起,我从不感到无聊。

His father is a ________(humour) man.●Then my teacher encouraged me to write a humorous poem because I am always saying funny things.然后我的老师鼓励我写一首诙谐的诗歌,因为我总说一些好笑的事。

[探究] encourage 为及物动词,意为“________”。

________________意为“鼓励某人做某事”。

[拓展] encourage的名词形式为encouragement,意为“鼓励”。

My parents often encourage me________ more volunteer work.A.do B.doingC.to do D.will do教师详解详析Lesson 24 Writing a Poem 【课前自主预习】单词闯关1.humorous; humour 2.仙子;小精灵3.故事;童话 4.人物;特点;特色5.情节短语互译1.fairy tale 2.many different kinds of 3.at the beginning 4.be afraid to do sth. 5.鼓励某人做某事 6.决定做某事7.总是做某事句型在线1.must have great characters 2.too; to 3.encouraged; to write; am always saying 4. decided to 5.Don't you think【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛●幽默的,诙谐的;humour humorous 句型透视●鼓励;encourage sb. to do sth.C。

九年级英语上册 Unit 4 Lesson 23-24随堂基础同步练习 (新版)冀教版

九年级英语上册 Unit 4 Lesson 23-24随堂基础同步练习 (新版)冀教版

九年级全册Unit4Lesson23-24 随堂基础同步练习一、单选题1.______ the beginning of the speech the chairman made a joke.()A. OnB. AtC. ToD. For2.He is afraid ______ alone at night.()A. to go outB. going outC. goesD. go3.If you can't open the front door,why not ______ the back one?()A. to try openingB. trying to openC. to try and openD. try opening4.-Must I go shopping now,mum?-No,you ______.()A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may not5.The boy is always ______ others.()A. helpsB. helpingC. to helpD. to helping6.The old house I used to live in was knocked ______.()A. downB. intoC. atD. on7.My uncle has been away from our hometown ______.()A. since thenB. just thenC. sinceD. just now8.Our teacher ______ to let the top students help us last term.()A. make a decisionB. decidesC. made a decisionD. has made a decision9.Suzhou is ______ beautiful city.()A. a moreB. much moreC. a mostD. the most二、单词造句10.poems,he,different,read,kinds,many,of_______________________________________________.11.questions,is,silly,he,asking,always_______________________________________________?12.Qingdao,I,to,to,this,decide,summer,go_______________________________________________.13.well,what,you,learn,do,to,will,English_______________________________________________?14.plot,have,a,good,must,interesting,an,story_______________________________________________.15.safe,put,place,money,a,the,in_______________________________________________.16.eyes,peek,close,your,don't,and_______________________________________________.17.end,she,a,made,in,decision,the_______________________________________________.18.years,over,ten,it's,since,then_______________________________________________.19.time,that,was,at,doing,Danny,what_______________________________________________?三、选词填空1. I disliked English __________ .2. Don't _________ making mistakes.3. She made a _________ to go abroad two years ago.4. Our teacher often _________ us to answer questions in class.5. The boy is _________ young _________ join the army.6. The bad news _________ out widely very soon.7. There is someone __________ at the door.8. Don't be a __________ person who always thinks about himself.9. We are expecting you to _________ .10. We must save the people in the ship _________ .四、完成句子1. 她不敢面对她的继母.She was___________ her stepmother.2. 这道题太难了,我们不能理解.The problem is___________ us to understand.3. 下次尽量别迟到了.Please try__________ late next time.4. 在这节课开始时,我们唱了一首英文歌.___________ this class,we sang an English song.5. 丹尼总是给我们讲有趣的故事.Danny__________ us interesting stories.6. 你开车时一定要考虑到安全.You must______________ while driving.7. 除了你没有人会这样自私.Nobody but you could be___________.8. 詹妮抬起手从一根树枝上摘下一个苹果.Jenny__________ and picked an apple off the branch of the tree.9. 他自言自语,"我再也不玩电脑游戏了."He___________,"I won't play computer games any more."10. 当他妈妈进来时,他正做作业.He_____________ his homework when his mother came in.答案和解析【答案】1. B2. A3. D4. C5. B6. A7. A8. C 9. D10. He read many different kinds of poems11. Is he always asking silly questions12. I decide to go to Qingdao this summer13. What will you do to learn English well14. A good story must have an interesting plot15. Put the money in a safe place16. Close your eyes and don't peek17. She made a decision in the end18. It's over ten years since then19. What was Danny doing at that time20. at the beginning 21. be afraid of 22. decision 23.encourages 24. too21. spread 22. knocking 23. selfish 24. make a decision 25. at once22. afraid to face23. too difficult for24. not to be25. At the beginning of26. is always telling27. think of safety28. so selfish29. reached up30. said to himself31. was doing【解析】1. 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是主席在演讲开始时开了个玩笑.考查短语atthe beginning of.故选:B.主席在演讲开始时开了个玩笑.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.2. 根据He is afraid ______ alone at night.可知句子考查be afraid to do sth表示害怕做某事.故选:A.他害怕晚上独自外出.本题考查了动词不定式的用法.不定式是中考的必考考点.动词不定式在句子中可以做主语,谓语,宾语,定语,状语,宾语补足语等等,解答时应注意正确使用动词不定式.3. 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是如果你不能打开前门,为什么不试着打开后门呢?此题考查why not do和try doing.故选:D.如果你不能打开前门,为什么不试着打开后门呢?解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.4. 考查情态动词.A不允许.B不可能.C不必.D可能不.结合语境"--妈妈,我现在必须去购物吗?--不,你__.".可知,Must开头的一般疑问句,否定回答用needn't 不必.故选:C.--妈妈,我现在必须去购物吗?--不,你不必.情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.5. 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是那个男孩总是乐于助人.前面是is,这里用现在进行时,后接动词的现在分词.故选:B.那个男孩总是乐于助人.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.6. 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是我过去居住的旧房子被拆毁了.考查短语knock down拆毁.故选:A.我过去居住的旧房子被拆毁了.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.7. 根据My uncle has been away from our hometown ,可知这里句子的时态是现在完成时,而可以用在现在完成时之中的短语是since then.故选:A.从那时起我叔叔就离开了我们的家乡.理解各个选项的含义,仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答.8. 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是上学期我们老师做出决定让先进生帮助我们.动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,考查短语make a decision to do.故选:C.上学期我们老师做出决定让先进生帮助我们.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.9. 根据Suzhou is ______ beautiful city.可知苏州是最美丽的城市.这里使用最高级形式,前面加冠词the.故选:D.苏州是最美丽的城市.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.10. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是"他读了许多不同种类的诗.",句子叙述过去一件事情,时态应该用一般过去时,read的过去式还是read, many different kinds of 表示各种各样的.故答案为:He read many different kinds of poems.He read many different kinds of poems.他读了许多不同种类的诗.做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.11. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个一般疑问句,组合成的句子的句意是"他总是问一些愚蠢的问题吗?",句子叙述一件事实时态应该用一般现在时,这里含有be动词,一般疑问句把is放在句首,be always doing sth表示总是做某事,silly questions表示愚蠢的问题.故答案为:Is he always asking silly questions?Is he always asking silly questions他总是问一些愚蠢的问题吗?做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.12. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是"我决定今年夏天去青岛.",句子叙述一件事实,时态应该用一般现在时,decide to do sth表示决定做某事,go to Qingdao 去青岛,this summer表示今年夏天.故答案为:I decide to go to Qingdao this summer.I decide to go to Qingdao this summer我决定今年夏天去青岛.做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.13. 根据题干,可知是特殊疑问句,what+一般疑问句,主语是you,谓语动词是do,to learn English well是宾补.故答案为What will you do to learn English well?你要怎么做才能学好英语?做连词成句,一般是考查对句法结构的掌握.先判断句型;然后找出句首单词和谓语动词;再按照一定的语法知识连成一个通顺的句子;最后写上标点符号;再认真检查.14. 根据题干:句子为陈述句,主语是A good story ,动词是must have,宾语是 an interesting plot,must后接动词原形.故答案为一个好的故事必须有一个有趣的情节.一个好的故事必须有一个有趣的情节.做连词成句,一般是考查对句法结构的掌握.先判断句型;然后找出句首单词和谓语动词;再按照一定的语法知识连成一个通顺的句子;最后写上标点符号;再认真检查.15. 根据题干中所给单词put可知本句是一个祈使句,其中money表示钱,safe place 表示安全的地方.故答案是:Put the money in a safe place.把钱放在一个安全的地方.本题考查连词成句,基础题,熟悉所给单词的含义,注意标点、句型及时态等细节问题.16. 根据题干中所给单词close your eyes表示闭上眼睛,don't peek表示不要偷看,and连接两个祈使句.故答案是:Close your eyes and don't peek.闭上眼睛,不要偷看.本题考查连词成句,基础题,熟悉所给单词的含义,注意标点、句型及时态等细节问题.17. 根据题中所给单词made可知本句是一般过去时,made a decision表示做决定,in the end表示最终.故答案是:She made a decision in the end.她最终做了一个决定.本题考查连词成句,基础题,熟悉所给单词的含义,注意标点、句型及时态等细节问题.18. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是"从那时起已经超过十年了.",句子叙述一件事实,时态应该用一般现在时,It's …since…表示自从…已经多长时间.故答案为:It's over ten years since then.It's over ten years since then从那时起已经超过十年了.做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.19. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句,组合成的句子的句意是"当时丹尼在干什么?",句子叙述过去正在发生的事情,时态应该用过去进行时,构成be+Ving,at that time表示那时.故答案为:What was Danny doing at that time?What was Danny doing at that time当时丹尼在干什么?做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.20~24. 1.at the beginning 考查短语.根据前句I disliked English,可知结合选项,应说我一开始就不喜欢英语.at the beginning开始,起初.故答案为at the beginning.2.be afraid of 考查固定用法.根据前后句Don't…making mistakes.可知结合选项,应说不要害怕犯错.be afraid of害怕,句子是祈使句,这里用动词原形.故答案为be afraid of.3.decision 考查名词.根据前后句She made a…to go abroad two years ago.可知结合选项,应说她两年前决定出国.make a decision做决定,固定短语.故答案为decision.4.encourages 考查动词.根据前后句Our teacher often…us to answer questions in class.可知结合选项,应说我们的老师经常鼓励我们在课堂上回答问题.句子是一般现在时,主语是teacher,第三人称单数.故答案为encourages.5.too;to 考查固定用法.根据前后句The boy is…young…join the army.可知结合选项,应说这个男孩太小不能参军.too…to…太…而不能…,故答案为too;to.1.我一开始就不喜欢英语.2.不要害怕犯错.3.她两年前决定出国.4.我们的老师经常鼓励我们在课堂上回答问题.5.这个男孩太小不能参军.做此类题首先要通读全文,了解大意;然后根据词意,词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案;最后在通读全文,认真校对.21~25. 1.spread 考查动词.根据前后句The bad news…out widely very soon.可知结合选项,应说坏消息很快就传开了.句子是一般过去时,主语是news,复数.spread 的过去式不变.故答案为spread.2.knocking 考查动词.根据前后句There is someone…at the door.可知结合选项,应说有人在敲门.句子是there be句型的现在进行时,结构为there be+doing.故答案为knocking.3.selfish 考查形容词.根据后句who always thinks about himself.可知结合选项,应说不要做自私的人,总是自以为是.故答案为selfish.4.make a decision 考查短语.根据前句We are expecting you to,可知结合选项,应说我们期待你做出决定.expecte to do sth期待做某事,make a decision做决定.故答案为make a decision.5.at once 考查短语.根据前句We must save the people in the ship.可知结合选项,应说我们必须立即拯救船上的人.at once立刻.故答案为at once.1.坏消息很快就传开了.2.有人在敲门.3.不要做自私的人,总是自以为是.4.我们期待你做出决定.5.我们必须立即拯救船上的人.做此类题首先要通读全文,了解大意;然后根据词意,词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案;最后在通读全文,认真校对.22. 根据题干,可知考查句型be afraid to do sth害怕做某事;时态为一般过去时.故答案为 afraid to face.She was afraid to face her stepmother.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.23. 根据题干,可知考查句型too…for sb to do sth多某人来说太…以至于不能…故答案为too difficult for.The problem is too difficult for us to understand.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.24. 根据题干,可知句子为祈使句,以动词原形开头,try not to do sth尽量不要做某事.故答案为 not to be.Please try not to be late next time.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.25. 根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"在…开始",其英文表达方式是"At the beginning of ",故答案为 At the beginning of.At the beginning of this class,we sang an English song.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.26. 总是做某事be always doing sth.,根据句意"丹尼总是给我们讲有趣的故事."可知,要用现在进行时.故答案为is always telling.Danny is always telling us interesting stories.根据汉语完成句子是基础题,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语.另外,学生多积累单词和短语,也有助于解答这类题目.27. 考查汉译英.原句缺少"考虑安全".think of…"考虑…".情态动词must后用动词原形think."安全",用不可数名词safety.故答案是:think of safety.开车时你必须考虑安全.考查汉译英,要看词汇的使用是否得当,是否符合语境,是否有语法错误.是否完整等.还要考虑一些固定搭配,时态、人称等.28. 考查汉译英.原句缺少"这样自私".由系动词be可知,系表结构."自私的"用形容词selfish.副词so修饰形容词.意思是"如此、这样".故答案是:so selfish.Nobody but you could be so selfish.考查汉译英,要看词汇的使用是否得当,是否符合语境,是否有语法错误.是否完整等.还要考虑一些固定搭配,时态、人称等.29. 考查汉译英.原句缺少"抬起手".即"(使)往高处伸 ".可以表达为reach up.由picked过去式.可知一般过去时态,并列谓语动词用过去式reached.故答案是:reached up.Jenny reached up and picked an apple off the branch of the tree.考查汉译英,要看词汇的使用是否得当,是否符合语境,是否有语法错误.是否完整等.还要考虑一些固定搭配,时态、人称等.30. 考查汉译英.原句缺少"自言自语".可以表达为say to oneself.一般过去时态,谓语动词用say的过去式said.由he他.可知,用himself他自己.故答案是:said to himself.He said to himself,"I won't play computer games any more."考查汉译英,要看词汇的使用是否得当,是否符合语境,是否有语法错误.是否完整等.还要考虑一些固定搭配,时态、人称等.31. 根据题干,可知考查过去进行时was/were+doing,do his homework做他的家庭作业.故答案为 was doing.He was doing his homework when his mother came in.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.。

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九年级全册Unit4Lesson23-24 随堂基础同步练习一、单选题1.______ the beginning of the speech the chairman made a joke.()A. OnB. AtC. ToD. For2.He is afraid ______ alone at night.()A. to go outB. going outC. goesD. go3.If you can't open the front door,why not ______ the back one?()A. to try openingB. trying to openC. to try and openD. try opening4.-Must I go shopping now,mum?-No,you ______.()A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may not5.The boy is always ______ others.()A. helpsB. helpingC. to helpD. to helping6.The old house I used to live in was knocked ______.()A. downB. intoC. atD. on7.My uncle has been away from our hometown ______.()A. since thenB. just thenC. sinceD. just now8.Our teacher ______ to let the top students help us last term.()A. make a decisionB. decidesC. made a decisionD. has made a decision9.Suzhou is ______ beautiful city.()A. a moreB. much moreC. a mostD. the most二、单词造句10.poems,he,different,read,kinds,many,of_______________________________________________.11.questions,is,silly,he,asking,always_______________________________________________?12.Qingdao,I,to,to,this,decide,summer,go_______________________________________________.13.well,what,you,learn,do,to,will,English_______________________________________________?14.plot,have,a,good,must,interesting,an,story_______________________________________________.15.safe,put,place,money,a,the,in_______________________________________________.16.eyes,peek,close,your,don't,and_______________________________________________.17.end,she,a,made,in,decision,the_______________________________________________.18.years,over,ten,it's,since,then_______________________________________________.19.time,that,was,at,doing,Danny,what_______________________________________________?三、选词填空1. I disliked English __________ .2. Don't _________ making mistakes.3. She made a _________ to go abroad two years ago.4. Our teacher often _________ us to answer questions in class.5. The boy is _________ young _________ join the army.6. The bad news _________ out widely very soon.7. There is someone __________ at the door.8. Don't be a __________ person who always thinks about himself.9. We are expecting you to _________ .10. We must save the people in the ship _________ .四、完成句子1. 她不敢面对她的继母.She was___________ her stepmother.2. 这道题太难了,我们不能理解.The problem is___________ us to understand.3. 下次尽量别迟到了.Please try__________ late next time.4. 在这节课开始时,我们唱了一首英文歌.___________ this class,we sang an English song.5. 丹尼总是给我们讲有趣的故事.Danny__________ us interesting stories.6. 你开车时一定要考虑到安全.You must______________ while driving.7. 除了你没有人会这样自私.Nobody but you could be___________.8. 詹妮抬起手从一根树枝上摘下一个苹果.Jenny__________ and picked an apple off the branch of the tree.9. 他自言自语,"我再也不玩电脑游戏了."He___________,"I won't play computer games any more."10. 当他妈妈进来时,他正做作业.He_____________ his homework when his mother came in.答案和解析【答案】1. B2. A3. D4. C5. B6. A7. A8. C 9. D10. He read many different kinds of poems11. Is he always asking silly questions12. I decide to go to Qingdao this summer13. What will you do to learn English well14. A good story must have an interesting plot15. Put the money in a safe place16. Close your eyes and don't peek17. She made a decision in the end18. It's over ten years since then19. What was Danny doing at that time20. at the beginning 21. be afraid of 22. decision 23.encourages 24. too21. spread 22. knocking 23. selfish 24. make a decision 25. at once22. afraid to face23. too difficult for24. not to be25. At the beginning of26. is always telling27. think of safety28. so selfish29. reached up30. said to himself31. was doing【解析】1. 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是主席在演讲开始时开了个玩笑.考查短语atthe beginning of.故选:B.主席在演讲开始时开了个玩笑.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.2. 根据He is afraid ______ alone at night.可知句子考查be afraid to do sth表示害怕做某事.故选:A.他害怕晚上独自外出.本题考查了动词不定式的用法.不定式是中考的必考考点.动词不定式在句子中可以做主语,谓语,宾语,定语,状语,宾语补足语等等,解答时应注意正确使用动词不定式.3. 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是如果你不能打开前门,为什么不试着打开后门呢?此题考查why not do和try doing.故选:D.如果你不能打开前门,为什么不试着打开后门呢?解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.4. 考查情态动词.A不允许.B不可能.C不必.D可能不.结合语境"--妈妈,我现在必须去购物吗?--不,你__.".可知,Must开头的一般疑问句,否定回答用needn't 不必.故选:C.--妈妈,我现在必须去购物吗?--不,你不必.情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.5. 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是那个男孩总是乐于助人.前面是is,这里用现在进行时,后接动词的现在分词.故选:B.那个男孩总是乐于助人.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.6. 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是我过去居住的旧房子被拆毁了.考查短语knock down拆毁.故选:A.我过去居住的旧房子被拆毁了.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.7. 根据My uncle has been away from our hometown ,可知这里句子的时态是现在完成时,而可以用在现在完成时之中的短语是since then.故选:A.从那时起我叔叔就离开了我们的家乡.理解各个选项的含义,仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答.8. 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是上学期我们老师做出决定让先进生帮助我们.动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,考查短语make a decision to do.故选:C.上学期我们老师做出决定让先进生帮助我们.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.9. 根据Suzhou is ______ beautiful city.可知苏州是最美丽的城市.这里使用最高级形式,前面加冠词the.故选:D.苏州是最美丽的城市.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.10. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是"他读了许多不同种类的诗.",句子叙述过去一件事情,时态应该用一般过去时,read的过去式还是read, many different kinds of 表示各种各样的.故答案为:He read many different kinds of poems.He read many different kinds of poems.他读了许多不同种类的诗.做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.11. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个一般疑问句,组合成的句子的句意是"他总是问一些愚蠢的问题吗?",句子叙述一件事实时态应该用一般现在时,这里含有be动词,一般疑问句把is放在句首,be always doing sth表示总是做某事,silly questions表示愚蠢的问题.故答案为:Is he always asking silly questions?Is he always asking silly questions他总是问一些愚蠢的问题吗?做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.12. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是"我决定今年夏天去青岛.",句子叙述一件事实,时态应该用一般现在时,decide to do sth表示决定做某事,go to Qingdao 去青岛,this summer表示今年夏天.故答案为:I decide to go to Qingdao this summer.I decide to go to Qingdao this summer我决定今年夏天去青岛.做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.13. 根据题干,可知是特殊疑问句,what+一般疑问句,主语是you,谓语动词是do,to learn English well是宾补.故答案为What will you do to learn English well?你要怎么做才能学好英语?做连词成句,一般是考查对句法结构的掌握.先判断句型;然后找出句首单词和谓语动词;再按照一定的语法知识连成一个通顺的句子;最后写上标点符号;再认真检查.14. 根据题干:句子为陈述句,主语是A good story ,动词是must have,宾语是 an interesting plot,must后接动词原形.故答案为一个好的故事必须有一个有趣的情节.一个好的故事必须有一个有趣的情节.做连词成句,一般是考查对句法结构的掌握.先判断句型;然后找出句首单词和谓语动词;再按照一定的语法知识连成一个通顺的句子;最后写上标点符号;再认真检查.15. 根据题干中所给单词put可知本句是一个祈使句,其中money表示钱,safe place 表示安全的地方.故答案是:Put the money in a safe place.把钱放在一个安全的地方.本题考查连词成句,基础题,熟悉所给单词的含义,注意标点、句型及时态等细节问题.16. 根据题干中所给单词close your eyes表示闭上眼睛,don't peek表示不要偷看,and连接两个祈使句.故答案是:Close your eyes and don't peek.闭上眼睛,不要偷看.本题考查连词成句,基础题,熟悉所给单词的含义,注意标点、句型及时态等细节问题.17. 根据题中所给单词made可知本句是一般过去时,made a decision表示做决定,in the end表示最终.故答案是:She made a decision in the end.她最终做了一个决定.本题考查连词成句,基础题,熟悉所给单词的含义,注意标点、句型及时态等细节问题.18. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是"从那时起已经超过十年了.",句子叙述一件事实,时态应该用一般现在时,It's …since…表示自从…已经多长时间.故答案为:It's over ten years since then.It's over ten years since then从那时起已经超过十年了.做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.19. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句,组合成的句子的句意是"当时丹尼在干什么?",句子叙述过去正在发生的事情,时态应该用过去进行时,构成be+Ving,at that time表示那时.故答案为:What was Danny doing at that time?What was Danny doing at that time当时丹尼在干什么?做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.20~24. 1.at the beginning 考查短语.根据前句I disliked English,可知结合选项,应说我一开始就不喜欢英语.at the beginning开始,起初.故答案为at the beginning.2.be afraid of 考查固定用法.根据前后句Don't…making mistakes.可知结合选项,应说不要害怕犯错.be afraid of害怕,句子是祈使句,这里用动词原形.故答案为be afraid of.3.decision 考查名词.根据前后句She made a…to go abroad two years ago.可知结合选项,应说她两年前决定出国.make a decision做决定,固定短语.故答案为decision.4.encourages 考查动词.根据前后句Our teacher often…us to answer questions in class.可知结合选项,应说我们的老师经常鼓励我们在课堂上回答问题.句子是一般现在时,主语是teacher,第三人称单数.故答案为encourages.5.too;to 考查固定用法.根据前后句The boy is…young…join the army.可知结合选项,应说这个男孩太小不能参军.too…to…太…而不能…,故答案为too;to.1.我一开始就不喜欢英语.2.不要害怕犯错.3.她两年前决定出国.4.我们的老师经常鼓励我们在课堂上回答问题.5.这个男孩太小不能参军.做此类题首先要通读全文,了解大意;然后根据词意,词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案;最后在通读全文,认真校对.21~25. 1.spread 考查动词.根据前后句The bad news…out widely very soon.可知结合选项,应说坏消息很快就传开了.句子是一般过去时,主语是news,复数.spread 的过去式不变.故答案为spread.2.knocking 考查动词.根据前后句There is someone…at the door.可知结合选项,应说有人在敲门.句子是there be句型的现在进行时,结构为there be+doing.故答案为knocking.3.selfish 考查形容词.根据后句who always thinks about himself.可知结合选项,应说不要做自私的人,总是自以为是.故答案为selfish.4.make a decision 考查短语.根据前句We are expecting you to,可知结合选项,应说我们期待你做出决定.expecte to do sth期待做某事,make a decision做决定.故答案为make a decision.5.at once 考查短语.根据前句We must save the people in the ship.可知结合选项,应说我们必须立即拯救船上的人.at once立刻.故答案为at once.1.坏消息很快就传开了.2.有人在敲门.3.不要做自私的人,总是自以为是.4.我们期待你做出决定.5.我们必须立即拯救船上的人.做此类题首先要通读全文,了解大意;然后根据词意,词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案;最后在通读全文,认真校对.22. 根据题干,可知考查句型be afraid to do sth害怕做某事;时态为一般过去时.故答案为 afraid to face.She was afraid to face her stepmother.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.23. 根据题干,可知考查句型too…for sb to do sth多某人来说太…以至于不能…故答案为too difficult for.The problem is too difficult for us to understand.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.24. 根据题干,可知句子为祈使句,以动词原形开头,try not to do sth尽量不要做某事.故答案为 not to be.Please try not to be late next time.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.25. 根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"在…开始",其英文表达方式是"At the beginning of ",故答案为 At the beginning of.At the beginning of this class,we sang an English song.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.26. 总是做某事be always doing sth.,根据句意"丹尼总是给我们讲有趣的故事."可知,要用现在进行时.故答案为is always telling.Danny is always telling us interesting stories.根据汉语完成句子是基础题,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语.另外,学生多积累单词和短语,也有助于解答这类题目.27. 考查汉译英.原句缺少"考虑安全".think of…"考虑…".情态动词must后用动词原形think."安全",用不可数名词safety.故答案是:think of safety.开车时你必须考虑安全.考查汉译英,要看词汇的使用是否得当,是否符合语境,是否有语法错误.是否完整等.还要考虑一些固定搭配,时态、人称等.28. 考查汉译英.原句缺少"这样自私".由系动词be可知,系表结构."自私的"用形容词selfish.副词so修饰形容词.意思是"如此、这样".故答案是:so selfish.Nobody but you could be so selfish.考查汉译英,要看词汇的使用是否得当,是否符合语境,是否有语法错误.是否完整等.还要考虑一些固定搭配,时态、人称等.29. 考查汉译英.原句缺少"抬起手".即"(使)往高处伸 ".可以表达为reach up.由picked过去式.可知一般过去时态,并列谓语动词用过去式reached.故答案是:reached up.Jenny reached up and picked an apple off the branch of the tree.考查汉译英,要看词汇的使用是否得当,是否符合语境,是否有语法错误.是否完整等.还要考虑一些固定搭配,时态、人称等.30. 考查汉译英.原句缺少"自言自语".可以表达为say to oneself.一般过去时态,谓语动词用say的过去式said.由he他.可知,用himself他自己.故答案是:said to himself.He said to himself,"I won't play computer games any more."考查汉译英,要看词汇的使用是否得当,是否符合语境,是否有语法错误.是否完整等.还要考虑一些固定搭配,时态、人称等.31. 根据题干,可知考查过去进行时was/were+doing,do his homework做他的家庭作业.故答案为 was doing.He was doing his homework when his mother came in.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.。

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