第一讲 国家国籍PPT课件
合集下载
英语国家概况ppt超级详细
England Scotland
Wales Northern Ireland
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 6
7/20/2020
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 7
Northern Ireland/Ulster
Shamrock三叶草
Belfast: capital; biggest city in Northern Ireland
Lough Neagh: largest freshwater lake in UK
The Giants Causeway巨人堤道: World Heritage Site
16,905/ km2 1st 6,814/ km2 2nd
7/20/2020
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 18
Official Language: English
Other Languages:
Welsh威尔士语: about 20% of the population of Wales Scottish Gaelic苏格兰盖尔语: about 60,000 (1%) in Scotland Irish Gaelic爱尔兰盖尔语
7/20/2020
SCOTLAND
St Andrew’s Flag
most important river in Scotland: Clyde River
tallest mountain range: Grampian Mountains格兰扁山脉
Wales Northern Ireland
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 6
7/20/2020
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 7
Northern Ireland/Ulster
Shamrock三叶草
Belfast: capital; biggest city in Northern Ireland
Lough Neagh: largest freshwater lake in UK
The Giants Causeway巨人堤道: World Heritage Site
16,905/ km2 1st 6,814/ km2 2nd
7/20/2020
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 18
Official Language: English
Other Languages:
Welsh威尔士语: about 20% of the population of Wales Scottish Gaelic苏格兰盖尔语: about 60,000 (1%) in Scotland Irish Gaelic爱尔兰盖尔语
7/20/2020
SCOTLAND
St Andrew’s Flag
most important river in Scotland: Clyde River
tallest mountain range: Grampian Mountains格兰扁山脉
第一讲 国家国籍
Jim
France
This is my friend. His name is Hill. He is from France. The capital city of French is Paris. The Frenchmen speak French.
Hill
Italy
This is my friend. His name is Hill. He is from Italy. The capital city of Italy is Rome. The Italians speak Italian.
Sophia
Country
Nationality Capital
China
Japan Korea Thailand
Chinese
Japanese Korean Thai
Beijing
Tokyo seoul
Language Person/ people Chinese Chinese Japanese Korean Japanese Koreans Thais
This is my friend. Her name is Sue. She is from Australia. The capital city of Australia is Canberra. The Australians speak English.
Sue
Afica Egypt
This is my friend. Her name is Sophia. She is from Egypt. The capital city of Egypt is Cairo. The Egyptians speak Arabic.
国名和国籍 ppt课件
Norway
Wuhan No.1 Commercial School
Norwegian
Made by Sheng Ping
Names of the countries & Nationalities
Russia
Wuhan No.1 Commercial School
Russian
Made by Sheng Ping
Names of the countries & Nationalities
China
Wuhan No.1 Commercial School
Chinese
Made by Sheng Ping
Names of the countries & Nationalities
America
Wuhan No.1 Commercial School
Nigeria
Wuhan No.1 Commercial School
Nigerian
Made by Sheng Ping
Names of the countries & Nationalities
Turkey
Wuhan No.1 Commercial School
Turkish
Made by Sheng Ping
German
Made by Sheng Ping
Names of the countries & Nationalities
Italy
Wuhan No.1 Commercial School
Italian
Made by Sheng Ping
Names of the countries & Nationali
Wuhan No.1 Commercial School
Norwegian
Made by Sheng Ping
Names of the countries & Nationalities
Russia
Wuhan No.1 Commercial School
Russian
Made by Sheng Ping
Names of the countries & Nationalities
China
Wuhan No.1 Commercial School
Chinese
Made by Sheng Ping
Names of the countries & Nationalities
America
Wuhan No.1 Commercial School
Nigeria
Wuhan No.1 Commercial School
Nigerian
Made by Sheng Ping
Names of the countries & Nationalities
Turkey
Wuhan No.1 Commercial School
Turkish
Made by Sheng Ping
German
Made by Sheng Ping
Names of the countries & Nationalities
Italy
Wuhan No.1 Commercial School
Italian
Made by Sheng Ping
Names of the countries & Nationali
介绍国家ppt课件
经济发展战略
创新驱动
区域协调
介绍国家如何通过创新驱动经济发展 ，包括科技创新、产业创新和商业模 式创新等方面。
分析国家如何通过区域协调发展，缩 小地区间差距，实现经济均衡发展。
绿色发展
阐述国家在经济发展中如何注重环境 保护和可持续发展，推动绿色产业和 循环经济发展。
外贸与国际经济合作
外贸政策
介绍国家的外贸政策，包括进出口贸易政策、关税和贸易壁垒等。
国际Байду номын сангаас济合作
分析国家在国际经济合作中的地位和作用，包括与世界各国的经贸关系、国际 组织参与和跨国公司投资等。
04
社会民生
教育体系
基础教育
包括小学、初中、高中等阶段的 教育，旨在为学生提供基本的知 识和技能，培养良好的学习习惯
和道德品质。
高等教育
包括大学、研究生等阶段的教育， 旨在为学生提供专业知识和研究能 力，培养创新思维和实践能力。
用保障和减轻经济负担。
社会保障
社会保险
包括养老保险、医疗保险、失业保险、工伤保险等，旨在为公民 提供各种风险保障和经济支持。
社会福利
包括最低生活保障、残疾人福利、孤儿福利等，旨在为弱势群体提 供基本生活保障和福利待遇。
社会救助
包括灾害救助、贫困救助、临时救助等，旨在为遇到突发事件或经 济困难的家庭和个人提供紧急救助和帮扶。
介绍国家ppt课件
目 录
• 国家概述 • 政治体制 • 经济状况 • 社会民生 • 旅游资源 • 国际关系
01
国家概述
地理位置
位于亚洲东部，太平 洋西岸
拥有丰富的自然资源 和地理优势
陆地面积约960万平 方公里，海域面积约 473万平方公里
第一节国籍——精选推荐
第一节国籍（nationality）一、国籍的概念和意义国际法上的居民：指居住在一国境内并受该国管辖的人。
那么，居住在一国境内的人，主要有本国人，但也有外国人，双重国籍和无国籍人。
区别这些人的标志，就是看这些人的国籍。
（一）含义：国籍是指一个人属于某一国家的国民或公民的法律资格。
（二）意义：国籍对个人和国家都具有重大意义1、国籍是一个国家确定某人为其国民或公民的根据公民享有完全的政治权利，而国民只享有部分政治权利2、国籍是确定一个人的法律地位的重要依据是区别本国人和外国人的依据，本国公民，受本国法律管辖享有（选举权），承担义务（服兵役），国家对侨居在外国的本国人有予以外交保护，并有义务接纳其回国的义务。
而国家对于外国人，既无权予以外交保护，也无义务接纳其入境。
3、国籍对于国家行使管辖权具有重要意义国家管辖：领域、国籍、保护性和普遍管辖四种，而前三种必须根据国籍分清外国人和本国人。
P225（梁）国籍问题涉及国家主权和重要的利益，因此各国都主张把国籍问题保留在国内管辖的范围之内。
按照国际法，国籍问题原则上属于每个国家的国内管辖事项，每个国家有权以自己的法律决定谁是它的国民。
如：1930年《国籍法抵触公约》T1，1923年国际法院，1955年“诺特波姆案”（三）国籍法1、含义：是一国指定的有关国籍的取得、丧失和变更等法律问题的法律规范的总称。
各国由于其形成过程、民族传统和习惯、人口和经济状况不同，关于国籍立法的方式原则就不一样。
2、立法方式：①在宪法中规定关于国籍的事项；法国1791年（最早）②以单行法来规定。
普鲁士1842年（最早）↗出生地主义对于立法原则各国规定也不相同。
如：国籍取得→血统主义3、我国曾制定颁布的国籍法↘混合主义1909年清朝《大清国籍条例》（最早）1914年12月袁世凯《修正国籍法》1929年国民党《修正国籍法》新中国1980年《中华人民共和国国籍法》（现行）4、国籍法具有国际性各国之间交往、各国人民往来频繁，往往会引起国籍的抵触，这些问题得不到解决或解决不当，就会引起国家之间的纠纷 国家协商解决，因而国籍问题又具有国际性。
沪教版地理六年级上册1.国家概述(共28张PPT) (1)
的白色五角星代表着巴西的26个州和一个联邦区 。白带上用葡萄牙文写着“秩序和进步”。
每一面旗帜都代表了一个国家、地区或国际组织！
世博会
联合国大会：
国旗——国家的象征；
国家——主权、政府、领土、居民；
国家位置：经纬度、所处大洲、 海陆位置、周边邻国……
三、形式多样的国界
每个国家都有自己的领土。
国界是国家领土的边界。
领土
领陆 领水 领空 底土
阅读书本P28“领水”
国界的形式： 多种多样
河流 山脉 海峡 界碑 界墙
。。。。
四、发达国家和发展中国家
经济发展水平的差异
发的国家
主要分布在欧洲、北美洲等
美国
发展中国家 主要分布在亚洲、非洲、拉丁美洲等
中国
阅读书本P30“南南合作与南北对话”
国际组织
世界上最大的国际组织是联合国
国际红十字会
读书本P31“联合国” 并回答问题。
世界贸易组织 亚太经济合作组织
世界博览会（World Exhibition or Exposition），简称世博会、世博， 是一项由主办国政府组织或政府委托有
关部门举办的有较大影响和悠久历史的
欧洲联盟
国际性博览活动。参展者向世界各国展 示当代的文化、科技和产业上正面影响 各种生活范畴的成果。
。。。。。。。。
总结：
国家领土由_领_陆__ _领_水__ 领__空__ _底_土__组成. 领水包括__内_水____和___领__海___ 国界是_国__家_领__土__的_边__界__________ 发达国家有____ _____ _____ ____ ___ 发展中国家____ _____ _____ ____ ___ 国际组织______ ________ _________
高中政治统编版选择性必修一1.1国家是什么(共46张ppt)
思考1在你看来,对国家的生存和发展来说,最重要的要素是什 么? 提示:主权。
3.阶级本质 国家的性质,就是国家的 阶级本质 。它表明国家政权掌 握在什么阶级手中,什么阶级是统治阶级,什么阶级是被统治 阶级。 统治阶级 的性质决定着国家的性质。
4.民主与专政 (1)含义:作为国家制度的民主,其实质是在 统治阶级 范围 内,按照 多数人 的意志,实现国家职能。专政就是统治阶 级凭借国家权力,强制被统治阶级服从统治阶级的意志。 (2)关系:民主具有鲜明的 阶级性 ,是服务于 统治阶级 的。民主与专政相互依存,凡实行民主制度的国家,必然包括 一定阶级的 民主 ,同时包括对 其他阶级 的专政。
第一课第一框 国家是什么
1.从国家的产生、基本要素、性质等角度认识国家,培养关心 国家的意识 2.理解民主与专政的关系,辨析资本主义民主和社会主义民主 的本质区别 3.从联系和区别两个方面把握国体与政体的关系,了解影响政 体的因素,理解国家管理形式的多样性,明确代议制是现代民 主政体的共同特征
知识概览
二、认识国体与政体 1.含义 国体,即 国家性质 ,反映社会各阶级在国家中的地位;政体, 即 国家政权的组织形式 ,也就是 国家管理形式 。 2.关系 国体与政体是内容与形式的关系,国体决定 政体 ,政体体 现 国体 ,一定的政体服务于一定的国体。
3.影响政体的因素 (1)一个国家的政体不是一成不变的,这种变化既包括随着 国体 的变化而发生的根本性变化,也包括随着经济、政治、 文化等条件的变迁,在内容和形式上的不断变化。 (2)影响因素:地理环境、 历史渊源 、文化传统、社会习 惯、发展程度等,都是影响政体的因素。 4.代议制,就是由 选举 产生的、代表 民意 的机关来行 使国家权力的制度。代议制是公民和国家之间的 政治纽带 , 这是现代民主政体的共同特征。
英美国家概况PPT演示课件
Title and Make up of the UK
Location and territory
Location of the UK: The mainland areas lie between latitudes 49°N and 61°N and longitudes 8°W to 2°E Total territory: 242,910 square kilometers Interesting Fact: No one in the UK lives more than 120 km (75 miles) from the sea.
Lake poets
The waves beside them danced; but they Out-did the sparkling waves in glee: A poet could not but be gay, In such a jocund company: I gazed---and gazed---but little thought What wealth the show to me had brought: For oft, when on my couch I lie In vacant or in pensive mood, They flash upon that inward eye Which is the bliss of solitude; And then my heart with pleasure fills, And dances with the daffodils.
2. Climate
Main characteristics: Temperate, with warm summers, cold winters and plenty rainfall Three major features: Winter fog Rainy days Instability/changeability
Location and territory
Location of the UK: The mainland areas lie between latitudes 49°N and 61°N and longitudes 8°W to 2°E Total territory: 242,910 square kilometers Interesting Fact: No one in the UK lives more than 120 km (75 miles) from the sea.
Lake poets
The waves beside them danced; but they Out-did the sparkling waves in glee: A poet could not but be gay, In such a jocund company: I gazed---and gazed---but little thought What wealth the show to me had brought: For oft, when on my couch I lie In vacant or in pensive mood, They flash upon that inward eye Which is the bliss of solitude; And then my heart with pleasure fills, And dances with the daffodils.
2. Climate
Main characteristics: Temperate, with warm summers, cold winters and plenty rainfall Three major features: Winter fog Rainy days Instability/changeability
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21
谢谢你的到来
学习并没有结束，希望大家继续努力
Learning Is Not Over. I Hope You Will Continue To Work Hard
演讲人：XXXXXX 时 间：XX年XX月XX日22Fra bibliotekBilly
12
Canada
This is my friend. Her name is Judy. She is from Canada. The capital city of Canadais Ottowa. The Canadians speak English.
Judy
13
South America
Billy
6
Thailand
This is my friend. His name is Tom. He is from Thai. The capital city of Thailand is Bangkok. The Thais speak Thai.
Tom
7
Europe
England Britain
Peter
11
North America
America
This is my friend. His name is Billy. He is from America. The capital city of America is Washington. The Americans speak English.
Sophia
16
17
18
19
20
写在最后
经常不断地学习,你就什么都知道。你知道得越多,你就越有力量 Study Constantly, And You Will Know Everything. The More
You Know, The More Powerful You Will Be
4
Japan
This is my friend. Her name is Lily. She is from Japan. The capital city of Japan is Tokyo. The Japanese speak Japanese.
Lily
5
Korea
This is my friend. His name is Billy. He is from Korea. The capital city of Japan is Seoul. The Koreans speak Korean.
Jim
9
France
This is my friend. His name is Hill. He is from France. The capital city of French is Paris. The Frenchmen speak French.
Hill
10
Italy
This is my friend. His name is Hill. He is from Italy. The capital city of Italy is Rome. The Italians speak Italian.
Let's travel around the world
Seven continents and four oceans
1
欧洲 非洲
亚洲 南极洲
南美洲 南美洲
2
Asia
China
Andy
3
This is my friend. His name is Andy. He is from China. He is Chinese. The capital city of China is Beijing. The Chinese speak Chinese.
This is my friend. His name is Sam. He is from England. The capital city of England is London. The Englishmen speak English.
Sam
8
Germany
This is my friend. His name is Jim. He is from Germany. The capital city of England is Berlin. The Germans speak German.
This is my friend. Her name is Sue. She is from Australia. The capital city of Australia is Canberra. The Australians speak English.
Sue
15
Afica
Egypt
This is my friend. Her name is Sophia. She is from Egypt. The capital city of Egypt is Cairo. The Egyptians speak Arabic.
This is my friend. Her name is Monica. She is from Brazil. The capital city of Brazil is Brazilia. The Brazilians speak Portugese.
Monica
14
Oceania
Australia
谢谢你的到来
学习并没有结束，希望大家继续努力
Learning Is Not Over. I Hope You Will Continue To Work Hard
演讲人：XXXXXX 时 间：XX年XX月XX日22Fra bibliotekBilly
12
Canada
This is my friend. Her name is Judy. She is from Canada. The capital city of Canadais Ottowa. The Canadians speak English.
Judy
13
South America
Billy
6
Thailand
This is my friend. His name is Tom. He is from Thai. The capital city of Thailand is Bangkok. The Thais speak Thai.
Tom
7
Europe
England Britain
Peter
11
North America
America
This is my friend. His name is Billy. He is from America. The capital city of America is Washington. The Americans speak English.
Sophia
16
17
18
19
20
写在最后
经常不断地学习,你就什么都知道。你知道得越多,你就越有力量 Study Constantly, And You Will Know Everything. The More
You Know, The More Powerful You Will Be
4
Japan
This is my friend. Her name is Lily. She is from Japan. The capital city of Japan is Tokyo. The Japanese speak Japanese.
Lily
5
Korea
This is my friend. His name is Billy. He is from Korea. The capital city of Japan is Seoul. The Koreans speak Korean.
Jim
9
France
This is my friend. His name is Hill. He is from France. The capital city of French is Paris. The Frenchmen speak French.
Hill
10
Italy
This is my friend. His name is Hill. He is from Italy. The capital city of Italy is Rome. The Italians speak Italian.
Let's travel around the world
Seven continents and four oceans
1
欧洲 非洲
亚洲 南极洲
南美洲 南美洲
2
Asia
China
Andy
3
This is my friend. His name is Andy. He is from China. He is Chinese. The capital city of China is Beijing. The Chinese speak Chinese.
This is my friend. His name is Sam. He is from England. The capital city of England is London. The Englishmen speak English.
Sam
8
Germany
This is my friend. His name is Jim. He is from Germany. The capital city of England is Berlin. The Germans speak German.
This is my friend. Her name is Sue. She is from Australia. The capital city of Australia is Canberra. The Australians speak English.
Sue
15
Afica
Egypt
This is my friend. Her name is Sophia. She is from Egypt. The capital city of Egypt is Cairo. The Egyptians speak Arabic.
This is my friend. Her name is Monica. She is from Brazil. The capital city of Brazil is Brazilia. The Brazilians speak Portugese.
Monica
14
Oceania
Australia