Oracle Architectural Components
介绍殷墟博物馆的英语作文初一
介绍殷墟博物馆的英语作文初一The Yin Xu Museum: A Window into China's Glorious PastNestled in the heart of Henan Province, the Yin Xu Museum stands as a testament to the grandeur and cultural richness of the Shang Dynasty, one of the earliest and most influential civilizations in Chinese history. This remarkable institution, dedicated to the archaeological site of Yin Xu, the last capital of the Shang Dynasty, offers visitors an unparalleled opportunity to delve into the mysteries and marvels of this ancient kingdom.As you step through the museum's doors, you are immediately transported back in time, surrounded by the tangible remnants of a civilization that flourished over 3,000 years ago. The Yin Xu Museum boasts an impressive collection of artifacts, ranging from exquisite bronzes and jade carvings to intricate oracle bones and ceremonial vessels, all of which provide a captivating glimpse into the daily lives and rituals of the Shang people.One of the museum's most captivating exhibits is the Ruins of the Shang Dynasty Capital, a vast archaeological site that has been meticulously preserved and presented for visitors to explore. Here,you can wander through the remains of the royal palace, the royal cemetery, and the sacrificial pits, each offering a tantalizing glimpse into the power and sophistication of the Shang Dynasty.The palace ruins, in particular, are a true highlight of the museum experience. Visitors can marvel at the grand scale and intricate architectural features of these ancient structures, which were once the seat of Shang Dynasty power. The attention to detail and the sheer grandeur of these ruins are a testament to the engineering prowess and cultural sophistication of the Shang people.Another captivating aspect of the Yin Xu Museum is its extensive collection of bronze artifacts. The Shang Dynasty was renowned for its mastery of bronze casting, and the museum's collection showcases the extraordinary skill and artistry of Shang craftsmen. From ceremonial vessels and ritual implements to intricate sculptures and decorative objects, these bronze masterpieces are a true feast for the eyes.Visitors can also delve into the world of Shang religion and divination through the museum's impressive collection of oracle bones. These inscribed animal bones and turtle shells were used by Shang priests to communicate with the divine and foretell the future, and they offer a unique window into the spiritual beliefs and practices of this ancient civilization.Beyond the impressive collection of artifacts, the Yin Xu Museum also features innovative multimedia exhibits that bring the Shang Dynasty to life. Interactive displays, virtual reconstructions, and immersive multimedia experiences allow visitors to engage with the past in a truly dynamic and engaging way.One particularly noteworthy exhibit is the Virtual Reality Experience, which transports visitors to the heart of the Shang capital, allowing them to explore the royal palace, witness ceremonial rituals, and even interact with virtual Shang Dynasty figures. This cutting-edge technology not only enhances the museum experience but also serves as a powerful educational tool, helping to bridge the gap between the past and the present.The Yin Xu Museum is not just a repository of ancient artifacts but also a hub of cultural and educational activities. The museum regularly hosts lectures, workshops, and cultural performances, providing visitors with a deeper understanding of Shang Dynasty history and the enduring legacy of this remarkable civilization.One of the most popular events at the museum is the annual Shang Dynasty Cultural Festival, which celebrates the rich cultural traditions of the Shang people through music, dance, and traditional crafts. Visitors can immerse themselves in the sights, sounds, and flavors ofthe Shang Dynasty, gaining a truly holistic appreciation for this ancient civilization.In conclusion, the Yin Xu Museum is a truly remarkable institution that offers visitors a captivating and enlightening journey into the heart of China's glorious past. From the awe-inspiring ruins of the Shang capital to the breathtaking collection of ancient artifacts, this museum is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the rich cultural heritage of China. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an art lover, or simply someone curious about the past, the Yin Xu Museum is sure to leave a lasting impression and inspire a deeper appreciation for the enduring legacy of the Shang Dynasty.。
挤出成型 英语
挤出成型英语Extrusion Molding: A Versatile Manufacturing ProcessExtrusion molding is a widely used manufacturing process that has become an integral part of modern industrial production. This technique involves the continuous shaping of raw materials, such as plastics, metals, ceramics, or composites, into a desired cross-sectional profile. The process is characterized by its efficiency, versatility, and ability to produce a wide range of products, from simple tubes and pipes to complex architectural elements and automotive parts.At the heart of the extrusion process is a machinery known as an extruder. This machine consists of a hopper, a barrel, and a screw or ram that drives the material through the barrel. The raw material, in the form of pellets, powders, or liquids, is fed into the hopper and then transported through the barrel by the rotating screw or the linear motion of the ram. As the material moves through the barrel, it is subjected to a combination of heat and pressure, which softens or melts the material, allowing it to be forced through a die at the end of the barrel.The die is the key component that gives the extruded product its desired shape. The die can be designed to create a wide variety of cross-sectional profiles, such as circular, rectangular, or even more complex shapes. The extruded material is then cooled, either by air or water, to solidify the shape and maintain its structural integrity.One of the primary advantages of extrusion molding is its ability to produce parts with a consistent and uniform cross-section. This is particularly important in applications where precise dimensional control is required, such as in the production of pipes, window frames, or electrical conduits. Additionally, extrusion molding is a highly efficient process, as it can produce large quantities of parts with minimal waste and at a relatively low cost.Another significant advantage of extrusion molding is its versatility. This process can be used to manufacture a wide range of products, from simple plastic bags to complex composite materials used in the aerospace industry. The choice of raw material is also diverse, with plastics, metals, ceramics, and even food products being commonly extruded.In the field of plastics, extrusion molding has become a dominant manufacturing technique. Thermoplastic materials, such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and PVC, are extensively used in extrusion processes to create a variety of products, including pipes,sheets, films, and profiles. The ability to continuously extrude these materials makes the process highly efficient and cost-effective, contributing to its widespread adoption in the plastics industry.Beyond plastics, extrusion molding is also used in the production of metal and ceramic products. In the metal industry, extrusion is used to create a wide range of shapes, from simple rods and tubes to complex architectural elements and automotive components. The process is particularly useful for shaping hard-to-machine materials, such as aluminum and titanium. In the ceramic industry, extrusion is used to produce bricks, tiles, and other structural components, taking advantage of the material's ability to be shaped and formed under high pressure and temperature.Extrusion molding also plays a crucial role in the development of composite materials. These materials, which combine two or more distinct components, can be extruded to create products with enhanced mechanical, thermal, or electrical properties. The continuous nature of the extrusion process allows for the uniform blending and shaping of these composite materials, making it an essential technique in the production of advanced engineering materials.As technology advances, the extrusion molding process continues to evolve, with improvements in machinery, die design, and processcontrol. These advancements have led to the development of specialized extrusion techniques, such as co-extrusion, which allows for the simultaneous production of multiple layers or materials within a single extruded product. Additionally, the integration of computer-aided design (CAD) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) technologies has further enhanced the precision and efficiency of extrusion molding, enabling the production of increasingly complex and customized parts.In conclusion, extrusion molding is a versatile and efficient manufacturing process that has become indispensable in a wide range of industries. Its ability to continuously shape raw materials into a variety of cross-sectional profiles, coupled with its cost-effectiveness and scalability, has made it a dominant force in the production of a diverse array of products, from everyday consumer goods to high-performance engineering components. As the demand for innovative and customized products continues to grow, the importance of extrusion molding in the manufacturing landscape is poised to remain strong for years to come.。
你怎样去西安历史博物馆英语作文
你怎样去西安历史博物馆英语作文My Exciting Trip to the Shaanxi History MuseumLast weekend, my family and I went on a super fun trip to the Shaanxi History Museum in Xi'an! Xi'an is an ancient city in China with a really long and fascinating history. The museum had so many cool exhibits about the different dynasties that ruled over the area thousands of years ago. I learned all sorts of amazing things!We started our visit by watching a short movie that gave an overview of Xi'an's history from its beginnings as the capital of the Zhou Dynasty in 1046 BC. The movie was in a special theater with a huge curved screen that made you feel like you were really there. The images were unbelievably realistic and vibrant. I was in awe from the very beginning!After the movie, we headed into the main exhibition halls. The first hall we visited was all about the Western Zhou Dynasty which ruled from about 1046 BC to 771 BC. There were displays of beautiful bronze wares, pottery, jade carvings, and oracle bone inscriptions. I had never seen real oracle bones up close before! They had etched marks on them that were used fordivination rituals way back then. So cool to see something so ancient.Next up was the Qin Dynasty section. This is where the famous Terracotta Warriors were on display. Of course, I had learned all about them in school, but seeing the actual life-size warrior figures up close was just mind-blowing. Each one had a unique facial expression and details like hair and clothing. It was eerie but amazing to think they were created over 2,200 years ago to guard the emperor's tomb. The museum also had two incredible bronze chariots from that era that blew me away. The level of craftsmanship was spectacular.One of my very favorite parts was the exhibit on the Han Dynasty. This was when China was first referred to as "The Middle Kingdom" and really flourished culturally and economically. There were stunning examples of Han pottery, including the famous Xing bronzes with their unique shimmery blue-green glaze. But the most spectacular item was a massive model of the Mawangdui tombs, where they found incredibly well-preserved artifacts from nobles buried around 100 BC. The museum recreated some of the eerie scenes from inside the tombs, including a noblewoman's body with her skin and clothing intact. Spooky but amazing!After the Han Dynasty, we moved on to galleries showcasing the arts and cultural achievements from later dynasties like the Tang, Song, Yuan, and Ming. I was dazzled by all the exquisite calligraphy, paintings, sculptures, furniture, and decorative arts on display. My favorites were the vibrant Tang dynasty tri-color glazed horses and the elaborate blue-and-white Ming porcelain vases. Every item was a masterpiece.One part that surprised me was the exhibit on ancient life in the Shaanxi region. There were recreations of prehistoric villages, showing how people lived by hunting, farming, and making primitive tools. It was wild to see the progression of human settlement and civilization over thousands of years. I didn't realize just how advanced the Chinese culture was, even in ancient times.Towards the end of our museum visit, we explored some outdoor exhibits showcasing ancient architecture. There were full-scale reconstructions of tombs, temples, pagodas, and even an entire Han palace! Walking through the palace grounds made me feel like a noble from that era. The ancient craftspeople were masters of design, sculpture, brickwork, and landscaping. Every architectural element was a work of art.After several amazing hours taking in all the displays, my brain was just overloaded with newfound knowledge about China's rich cultural heritage. I had no idea how advanced and sophisticated the ancient Chinese civilizations were. The artistic accomplishments, technological innovations, and profound philosophies of those early dynasties laid the groundwork for China as we know it today. I left the museum with such profound respect and appreciation for my ancestors' achievements over the millennia.Xi'an and the Shaanxi History Museum were a treasure trove of ancient wonders that opened my eyes to the long, glorious history of my homeland. I'm so grateful my parents took me on this incredible journey into the past. China has every reason to be proud of its civilization's pivotal role in our shared human story. I'll remember the mind-blowing sites I witnessed for the rest of my life. If you ever get the chance to visit this museum, you absolutely must go! It's an experience like no other.。
NORSOK目录
NORSOK英文版内容C-Civil and ArchitectC-001 Living Quarter.pdfC-002 Architectural Components and Equipment.pdfC-004 Helicopter deck.pdfE-DrillingD-001 Drilling Facilities.pdfD-002 System requirements well intervention equipment .pdfD-007-SR Well testing system.pdfD-010Well integrity in drilling and well operations (Rev. 3, August 2004).pdfE-ElectricalE-001-Data_Sheets.zipE-001Electrical systems (Rev. 4, Mar. 2001).pdfE-002 Adjustable Speed AC Motor Drives (Rev. 3, Mar. 2001).pdfE-002-Data_Sheets.zipG-GeotechnologyG-001 Marine soil investigations (Rev. 2, October 2004).pdfH-HVACH-001 HVAC (Heating, ventilation and air conditioning) (Rev. 4, Nov. 2001).pdfH-002-CR Piping and plumbing (Rev. 1, Jan. 1996).pdfI-InstrumentationI-001 Field instrumentation (Rev. 3, Apr. 2000).pdfI-001-Data_Sheets.zipI-002 Safety and automation systems (SAS) (Rev. 2, May. 2001).pdfI-MeteringI-104 Fiscal measurement systems for hydrocarbon gas (Rev. 2, June 1998).pdf I-105 Fiscal measurement systems for hydrocarbon liquid (Rev. 2, June 1998).pdf I-SCD-System Control DiagramI-005 System control diagram (Rev. 2, April 2005).pdfJ-Marine OperationJ-003 Marine operations (Rev. 2, Aug. 1997).pdfL-Piping and LayoutL-001 Piping and Valves (Rev. 3, Sept 1999)L-002 Piping design, layout and stress analysis (Rev. 2, Sept. 1997).pdfL-003-CR Piping details (Rev. 1, Jan. 1996).pdfL-004-CR Piping fabrication, installation, flushing and testing (Rev. 1, Jan. 1996).pdf L-005 Compact flanged connections (Rev. 1, Sept. 2003).pdfM-MaterialM-001 Materials selection (Rev. 4, August 2004).pdfM-101 Structural steel fabrication (Rev. 4, Dec. 2000).pdfM-102 Structural aluminium fabrication (Rev. 1, Sept. 1997).pdfM-120 Material data sheets for structural steel (Rev. 4, June 2004).pdfM-121 Aluminium structural material (Rev. 1, Sept. 1997).pdfM-122 Cast structural steel (Rev. 1, June 2003).pdfM-123 Forged structural steel (Rev. 1, June 2003).pdfM-501 Surface preparation and protective coating (Rev. 5, June 2004).pdfM-503 Cathodic protection (Rev. 2, Sept. 1997).pdfM-506 CO2 corrosion rate calculation model (Rev. 2, June 2005).pdfM-601 Welding and inspection of piping (Rev. 4, July 2004).pdfM-622 Fabrication and installation of GRP piping systems (Rev 1 April 2005).pdfM-630 Material data sheets for piping (Rev. 4, January 2004).pdfM-650 Qualification of manufacturers of special materials (Rev. 3, April 2004).pdfM-701-CR Materials for well completion equipment (Rev. 1, Dec. 1994).pdfM-702 Drill String Components (Rev. 2, June. 1999).pdfM-703-CR Casing and tubing materials (Rev. 1, Jan. 1996).pdfM-710 Qualification of non-metallic sealing materials and ..., (Rev. 2, Oct. 2001).pdf M-506r2_IFE_06-2005.xlsM-650r3_Annex_C_empty.docM-120_MDS_Data_Sheets.zipN-StructuralN-001 Structural design (Rev. 4, February 2004).pdfN-002 Collection of metocean data (Rev. 1, Sept. 1997).pdfN-003 Actions and action effects (Rev 1, Feb. 1999).pdfN-004 Design of steel structures (Rev. 2, October 2004).pdfN-005 Condition monitoring of loadbearing structures (Rev. 1, Dec. 1997).pdf O-OperationO-CR-001 Life cycle cost for systems and equipment (Rev. 1, April 1996).pdf O-CR-002 Life cycle cost for production facility (Rev. 1, April 1996).pdfO-DP-001 Operational principles.pdfO-CR-001r1-Lcc.xlsO-CR-001r1-Lcc-calc.xlsO-CR-002r1-Facility.xlsP-ProcessP-001 Process Design (Rev 4, Oct. 1999).pdfP-100 Process systems (Rev. 2, Nov. 2001).pdfP-100-Annex_A1.docR-Lifting EquipmentR-002-CR Lifting equipment (Rev. 1, Jan. 1995).pdfR-003 Safe use of lifting equipment (Rev. 2, July 2004).pdfR-CR-002r1-Data_Sheets.zipR-MechnicalR-001 Mechanical equipment (Rev. 3, Nov. 1997).pdfR-001-Data_sheets.zipR-004 Piping and equipment insulation (Draft for Rev. 3, June 2005).pdfR-004 Piping and Equipment Insulation (Rev 2, June 1999).pdfR-100 Mechanical equipment selection (Rev. 2, Nov. 1997).pdfS-Satefy(SHE)S-001 Technical Safety (Rev. 3, Jan. 2000).pdfS-002 Working environment (Rev. 4, August 2004).pdfS-003 Environmental Care (Rev 2, May 1999).pdfS-005 Machinery- working enviroment analyses and documentation (Rev.1, March 1999).pdfS-006 HSE evaluation of contractors (Rev. 2, December 2003).pdfS-011 Safety Equiptment Data Sheets (Rev 2, Aug. 1999).pdfS-012 Health, Safety and Environment (HSE) in construction-related activities (Rev. 2, Aug. 2002). pdfS-001-Data_Sheet.xlsS-002_-_SDS05001.xlsS-011-Data_Sheets.zipT-TelecommunicationT-001Telecom systems (Rev. 3, December 2003).pdfT-003 Telecommunication and IT systems for drilling (Rev. 2, November 2004).pdfT-100 Telecom subsystems (Rev. 3, January 2004).pdfU-SubseaU-001 Subsea Production Systems (Rev. 3, Oct. 2002).pdfU-Underwater OperationU-100 Manned Underwater Operations (Rev. 1, Aug. 1999).pdfU-101 Diving Respiratory Equipment (Rev. 1, Aug 1999).pdfU-102 Remotely operated vehicle (ROV) services (Rev. 1, October 2003).pdfWF- Well fluidsY-PipelinesY-001 Subsea pipelines (Rev. 1, Sept. 1997).pdfZ-E&I InstallationZ-010 Electrical, instrumentation and telecommunication installation (Rev. 3, October 2000).pdfZ-MC & PreservationZ-006 Preservation (Rev. 2, Nov. 2001).pdfZ-007 Mechanical Completion and Commissioning (Rev 2, Dec. 1999).pdfZ-006-Data_Sheet.docZ-007-Data_Sheet.docZ-Regularity & CriticalityZ-008 Criticality Analysis for maintenance purposes (Rev. 2, Nov. 2001).pdf Z-016 Regularity management & reliability technology (Rev. 1, Dec. 1998).pdf Z-Risk analysesZ-013 Risk and emergency preparedness analysis (Rev. 2, Sep. 2001).pdfZ-Stand. Cost CodingZ-014 Standard cost coding system (SCCS) (Rev. 1, Oct. 2002).pdfZ-Technical InfoZ-001 Documentation for operation (DFO (Rev. 4, March 1998).pdfZ-002-CR Component identification system (Rev. 1, May 1996).pdfZ-002-DP Coding system (Rev. 3, Oct. 1996).pdfZ-003 Technical Information Flow Requirements (Rev. 2, May 1998).pdfZ-004 CAD symbol libraries (Rev. 1, July 1998.).pdfZ-004-CAD_Symbols_Autocad.zipZ-004-CAD_Symbols_MS.zipZ-005 2D-CAD drawing standard (Rev. 1, October 1997).pdfZ-Temporary EquipmentZ-015 Temporary equipment (Rev. 3, June 2004).pdfTemporary equipment - Checklists equipment (Rev. 3, June 2004) Temporary equipment - Checklists containers (Rev. 3, June 2004)Z-015_Data_sheet_for_temporary_equipment.docZ-015_Declaration_of_conformity.doc。
Oracle HCM Cloud HRIS：企业抗风险与员工体验说明书
Discover how Oracle HCM Cloud can help“There is a much greater focus on change management, resilience, user experience, accessibility and enabling data and analytics.”1. Bersin, J. ‘HR Technology 2020: Disruption Ahead’. ,August 2019Managing change and building resilience Traditionally, a Human Resources Information System (HRIS) was seen as a basic way of keepingadministrative employee records and focusing on security and data management – simply a database‘keeping the lights on’, rather than anything strategic or value-added. As HR functions became morecomplex, HRIS incorporated processes such as talent acquisition, recruitment, and ongoing employeedata management and processing. It has since become the solution that maintains, manages,predicts and processes detailed employee information, with the help of AI and automation.“We see HRIS now playing a stronger role in change management and enabling organisations throughthe change journey”, says Andre Robberts, Country Applications Leader UK & IE and Head of HCM,Commercial Industries at Oracle. “There is a much greater focus on change management, resilience,user experience, accessibility and enabling data and analytics.” This comes with, continues Roberts “amarked change in the skills and profile of the HRIS organisation as companies go on the cloud journey.”Leading HR thinker Josh Bersin identifies this asa key trend for 2020. He writes that traditionalmanagement systems “are still out there, but awhole new breed of “redesigned” platforms isnow available… these new tools are disruptingthe traditional talent management platformsbecause they are designed for employees first,HR departments second.”1Discover how Oracle HCM Cloud can helpTo minimize business disruption and protect employees, organisations must take steps now, to start creating an Elastic Digital Workplace.2. Accenture, ‘Productivity in Uncertain Times through the ElasticDigital Workplace’, 11 March 20203. McKinsey Digital. ‘The digital-led recovery from COVID-19:Five questions for CEOs’, April 20204. , ‘How to Get Executive Buy-in for Your New HR TechTools’, 2018In the unfolding COVID-19 crisis, systemresilience is being tested like never before.The COVID-19 pandemic is a health andhumanitarian crisis, but it is also an economicshock. Businesses are rapidly assessing fast-changing developments and the implicationsfor their organisations. Accenture, an Oraclesystem integrator, recommends that “tominimize business disruption and protectemployees, organisations must take steps now,to start creating an Elastic Digital Workplace.”2Similarly, McKinsey believe that, “the COVID-19crisis is likely to significantly accelerate theshift to digital and fundamentally shake upthe business landscape… By acting early andbeing bold and decisive, CEOs can acceleratetheir digital transformation and reach the nextnormal sooner.”3HRIS finds itself at the forefront of this digitaltransformation. By eliminating formerly paper-based and manual HR-related processes,an HRIS offers more seamless, streamlined,efficient interactions between employees andmanagement while freeing HR professionalsto perform more strategic and high-valuework. A key benefit is the ability to run multiplescenarios, in an agile manner, to inform cost-effective decision making. As CMSWire putsit, “When a company adopts new HR tech, itusually isn’t just about creating a faster, moreuser-friendly process. More often than not, it’smeant to help facilitate the transition towards anew way of thinking.”4The Business case forHR transformationDiscover how Oracle HCM Cloud can helpEmployees and HR Leaders through our vibrant global customer community are increasingly in the driving seat for how HRIS is shaped.The role of HRIS has evolved with a stronger emphasis on collaborating, change management, discovery, and architecture. This evolution is enabled by the opportunities presented by Oracle Cloud HCM, which include quarterly upgrades and easy-to-use, consumer-grade UX and applications. The ability to improve the effectiveness and capability of HR whilst also improving the employee experience, was once seen as a contradiction: now it is a reality. According to the HR Trends Institute, asking the question “How will the employees benefit from this effort?” is a good starting point for most people analytics and HR transformation projects. “It also helps to create buy-in, which becomes increasingly important with the introduction of GDPR.”5Employees and HR Leaders through our vibrant global customer community are increasingly in the driving seat for how HRIS is shaped: also known as ‘employee experience by design’. A KPMG survey finds that 95 percent of HR leaders are prioritising employee experience (EX) as a focus area, while 40 percent identify enhancing analytics capabilities as among the top three reasons for their organisations’ investment in HR technology.6The Employee Experience 2020 Global Report & Case Studies from the EX Leaders Network, finds that “companies who are most evolved with EX frameworks are turning their attention to transforming their business model, the design of their organisation (teams, workflow, structures, processes, etc.) as well as their physical and digital workspace. The end goal is sustainability and competitive advantage via happy people who feel more connected with their work, and the other people they interact with.”75. Haak, T. ‘12 HR Trends for 2020’, HR Trends Institute, 26 Nov 20196. KPMG, ‘Future of HR 2020: Which path are you taking?’, 20207. EX LEADERS NETWORK, ‘Employee Experience 2020 Global Report & Case Studies’.Discover how Oracle HCM Cloud can helpThe right HRIS empowers you to address business challenges by helping you put the right talent in place. Oracle HRIS helps to humanise experiences at work by using technologies employees are familiar with.Oracle’s HR Service Delivery Suite helps HRprovide the best in employee experiencethrough an intelligent HR Help Desk, easy-to-useExperience Design Studio, and a conversationalDigital Assistant. Our intelligent Help Desk aidsHR in organising service requests and analysingtrending concerns. Experience Design Studiohelps HR teams design rules and workflows tohelp guide employees to both input and receivethe right information throughout the system.This gives HR a level of independence beyondanything they have experienced before byremoving the need to pull in IT to make thesechanges. Integration with Finance ERP alsoensures a 360-degree view of both finance andpeople data. This empower managers via on-channels covering both commercial and peopleinformation data, anytime and anywhere.Oracle HRIS helps to humanise experiences at work by using technologies employees are familiar with—such as conversational UI, intuitive workflows, and self-guided transactions—across any device, anywhere. The result is increased employee engagement and improved organisational productivity. The Oracle Digital Assistant improves the employee experience by providing the conversational assistance employees are used to at home, making it easier than ever to get questions answered and tasks completed.The right HRIS empowers you to address business challenges by helping you put the right talent in place. Through the consistent, automated management of acquisition and recruiting data, your HRIS can build a workforce that has the right people with the right skills, working in the right functions and under theright structure, to meet your strategic goals.Next level analyticsDiscover how Oracle HCM Cloud can helpTechnology advancement is creating the opportunity to transform the HRIS from an impersonal people-data management system to a system that creates a more human experience.The future for HRIS is focused on ensuring interoperability, architectural and systemic thinking. This will see reporting and analytics elevated to the level of data science and process design. Oracle is already enabling this throughout its human-centred design, design studio and analytics cloud.“Risk management is still key”, says Sarah Henry, a former HR Director and Executive Solution Director HCM at Oracle. “But the future is exciting with HRIS central and core to an employee centric HR transformation agenda.”As automated technologies advance, the workplace is changing dramatically. Increasingly, we are working alongside technology in ever more sophisticated ways. In the HR space, technology advancement is creating the opportunity to transform the HRIS from an impersonal people-data management system to a system that creates a more human experience in the workplace. This empowers the organisation with the relevant people data needed to manage in real time, rather than wait to react to a monthly HR report.As Josh Bersin writes, the rise of employee-centric data platforms, and now machine learning and AI, are now moving “ from the ‘sidelines’ to center stage, as companies now realize they can buy much of this technology as needed, without having to build everything internally.”8 In a recent HR trends survey too, over half (56 percent) of HR respondents agree that preparing the workforce for Artificial Intelligence (AI) and related technologies will be the biggest challenge for the HR function.9The HRIS of the near future will be more helpful and intuitive, making it easier for employees to achieve their objectives more easily, faster, and with better results. These systems will use AI and machine learning (ML) to “sense” what employees are trying to accomplish and proactively offer solutions―from making an address change to enrolling in the best training option. From the back-end operational perspective, HRIS innovations will become more manageable. Installation of upgrades and new releases will beeasier and tailored to customer needs.8. Bersin, J. ‘HR Technology 2020: Disruption Ahead’. Joshbersin.com, August 20199. KPMG, ‘Future of HR 2020: Which path are you taking?’, 2020Discover how Oracle HCM Cloud can helpWe are already ahead of this curve. Oracle haveincorporated AI and ML everywhere in theOracle Cloud HCM. By infusing machine learningin all your transactions, we can provide AI-based recommendations and predictions. Asyou implement decisions, we can even measurethe effectiveness of them, tune them specificto you, and improve your decision-makingover time. The Oracle Cloud HCM AI tool ‘BestCandidate’, for example, takes data-heavyprocesses—like reviewing resumes, LinkedIn andtalent profiles—to uncover the Best Candidatesin a sea of talent. It then provides a ranking ofthose candidates based on the job descriptionand competencies as outlined by the talentacquisition and hiring teams.Organisations that embrace new and emergingtechnologies in their HRIS will be part of themove to transform the workplace into anenvironment where technology and humanswork together to create better outcomes for all.CONNECT WITH USCall +44 207 5626 827***************************************.comCopyright © 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This document is provided for information purposes only, and the contents hereof are subject to change without notice. This document is not warranted to be error-free, nor subject to any other warranties or conditions, whether expressed orally or implied in law, including implied warranties and conditions of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. We specifically disclaim any liability with respect to this document, and no contractual obligations are formed either directly or indirectly by this document. This document may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, without our prior written permission. Oracle and Java are registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective /oracleHCM /oracle。
les01_Oracle Architectural Components
1-14
Copyright © Oracle Corporation, 2002. All rights reserved.
Shared Pool
• Used to store:
– Most recently executed SQL statements – Most recently used data definitions
1-2
Copyright © Oracle Corporation, 2002. All rights reserved.
Overview of Primary Components
User process Shared Pool Library Cache Server process PGA Data Dictionary Cache
Oracle Database
An Oracle database: • Is a collection of data that is treated as a unit • Consists of three file types
Oracle Database Redo Control Log Data files files files
Connection established User process Server process Session created Oracle server
Database user
1-7 Copyright © Oracle Corporation, 2002. All rights reserved.
Database Buffer Cache
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Copyright © Oracle Corporation, 2002. All rights reserved.
灯具发展史 051320202 陈姝函
Taccia
Designed byAchille Castiglioni In 1962 for Flos.Displayed in many museums
Rodi Graumans in 1993 for the Droog Design design and production.The chandelier lamp cluster 85 simple lines forming, simple form but fashion wit classical implication, the permanent collection for MoMa
的 意盏 蕴简 ，单 为线 条 的 吊 永灯在 久集 收束 藏成年 形为 ， 形 式 简 单 却 时所 尚设 中计 带生 着产 古 典 MoMa
Rodi Graumans 85
1993
Droog Design
MayDay是一款具有多功能性的创意吊灯 曾获意大利设计奖Compasso d’Oro金奖
大约在公元前七世纪，希腊人开始生产兵 马俑灯，以取代手持火炬
Around seventh Century BC, the Greeks began to replace the production of Terracotta army lamp torch.
Early oil lamps: thick black smoke and pungent
40 世 纪
沃 森
The lamp designed by Kurt Verser in 1940s
年 代 设 计 的 台 灯
萨帕设计的工作台灯
The working lamp designed by Richarcl Sopper
建筑与房屋英文单词
建筑与房屋英文单词Building and Housing English VocabularyIntroduction:In the field of architecture and construction, a comprehensive understanding of relevant English vocabulary is crucial. This article aims to provide an extensive list of commonly used English words related to buildings and housing. It will cover various aspects, including architectural components, construction materials, building types, and housing terminology. By familiarizing yourself with these words, you will be better equipped to communicate effectively in English within the context of architecture and construction.1. Architectural Components:1.1 Foundation - the base on which a building is constructed1.2 Wall - a structure that encloses or separates areas within a building1.3 Roof - the uppermost part of a building that protects it from weather elements1.4 Window - an opening in a wall that allows light and air to enter1.5 Door - a movable barrier used for entering or exiting a building1.6 Staircase - a series of steps that provide access to different levels of a building1.7 Balcony - a platform projecting from the wall of a building, often above ground level1.8 Column - a vertical structure that supports weight or serves as decoration2. Construction Materials:2.1 Concrete - a composite material composed of cement, aggregates, and water2.2 Brick - a rectangular block made of clay or concrete used in construction2.3 Steel - a strong alloy of iron used for structural support in buildings2.4 Wood - a natural material derived from trees, used for construction and finishing2.5 Glass - a transparent material used for windows, doors, and architectural features2.6 Roofing - materials such as tiles, shingles, or metal sheets used to cover the roof2.7 Insulation - materials used to reduce heat transfer and improve energy efficiency3. Building Types:3.1 Skyscraper - an exceptionally tall building with multiple floors3.2 Villa - a large, luxurious house, often located in a rural or suburban area3.3 Townhouse - a single-family house sharing walls with neighboring houses3.4 Apartment - a self-contained housing unit within a larger building3.5 Office Building - a commercial building designed to accommodate offices and businesses3.6 Warehouse - a large building used for storing goods or materials3.7 Hospital - a medical facility for the diagnosis and treatment of patients4. Housing Terminology:4.1 Bedroom - a room used for sleeping and relaxation4.2 Living Room - a room for socializing and entertaining guests4.3 Kitchen - a room equipped for cooking and preparing meals4.4 Bathroom - a room containing a toilet, sink, and bathing facilities4.5 Garage - a structure for housing vehicles4.6 Garden - an outdoor area for cultivating plants or for recreational purposes4.7 Porch - a covered entrance to a building, typically at the frontConclusion:This article has provided an overview of English vocabulary related to buildings and housing. Acquiring a strong command of these words will enhance your ability to communicate effectively in the field of architecture and construction. Remember to practice incorporating these terms into conversations and written expressions to further solidify your understandingand usage. Building and housing terminology are integral to successfully navigating the realm of architecture, making this knowledge indispensable for professionals and enthusiasts alike.。
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depend on the type of SQL statement:
– Queries return rows – DML statements log changes – Commit ensures transaction recovery
parsed code, and execution plan.
• The data dictionary cache contains table, column,
and other object definitions and privileges.
• The shared pool is sized by SHARED_POOL_SIZE.
• Some Oracle Server components do not
participate in SQL statement processing.
Connecting to an Instance
User
Server
Oracle Server
User
Server
Client Browser
main components
• List the structures involved in connecting a user
to an Oracle instance
• List the stages in processing:
– Queries – DML statements – Commits
Database Buffer Cache
Data buffer cache
• Stores the most recently used blocks • Size of a buffer based on DB_BLOCK_SIZE • Number of buffers defined by DB_BLOCK_BUFFERS
Parameter file
Password file
Data Control Redo
files
files log files
Database
Archived log files
Oracle Database Files
Parameter file
Password file
Data files
Control files
PGA
Processing a DML Statement
User process
UPDATE employees ...
Server process
1
SGA
Shared pool
Data buffer Redo log
cache
buedo files files log files
Memory structures
SMON DBW0 PMON CKPT LGWR Others Background processes
Processing a SQL Statement
• Connect to an instance using:
– The user process – The server process
Redo log files
Database
Archived log files
Other Key Physical Structures
Parameter file
Password file
Database
Archived log files
Archived log files
Oracle Instance
Application server User
Server Server
Processing a Query
• Parse:
– Search for identical statement – Check syntax, object names, and privileges – Lock objects used during parse – Create and store execution plan
Oracle Architectural Components
Objectives
After completing this appendix, you should be able to do the following:
• Describe the Oracle Server architecture and its
• Execute: Identify rows selected • Fetch: Return rows to user process
Shared pool
Library cache
The Shared Pool
Data dictionary cache
• The library cache contains the SQL statement text,
Database
Redo Log Buffer
An Oracle instance:
• Is a means to access an Oracle database • Always opens one and only one database
Instance
SGA
Shared pool
Data buffer Redo log
cache
buffer
User process
Server process
PGA
Overview
Instance
SGA
Data buffer Redo log
cache
buffer
Shared pool Library cache
Data dict. cache
SMON DBW0 PMON CKPT LGWR Others
Program Global Area (PGA)
• Not shared
• Writable only by the server process
• Contains:
– Sort area
– Session information
– Cursor state – Stack space
Server process