10届钻石卡学员强化阶段英语测试题答案(1)
(必考题)初中英语八年级上册 Unit 10阶段测试(答案解析)
一、选择题1．—Does Miss Black have much _________ of teaching?—Of course. She is a teacher for 10 years.A．service B．advice C．information D．experience D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：-Black女士有很多教学经验吗？-当然，她当了十年老师了。
service服务；advice建议；information信息；experience经验。
根据句意She is a teacher for 10 years.可知，Black女士当老师10年了，她很有经验。
故应选D。
2．Some parents want to communicate better_______ their children.A．with B．on C．in D．for A解析：A【详解】句意：有些父母想去更好地与他们的孩子交流。
考查介词。
A. with和…一起；B. on在…上面；C. in在…里面；D. for为了。
根据Some parents want to communicate better____ their children.可知communicate与介词with搭配，communicate with sb“与某人交流”，固定搭配，故答案选A。
3．--______are you going to do with the exchange students?-We are going to have a welcome party.A．What B．How C．Why D．When A解析：A【详解】句意：——你打算如何处理、安排这些交换生？——我们打算举行一个欢迎会。
考查疑问词。
A. What什么；B. How怎样；C. Why为什么；D. When什么时候。
What to do with= How to deal with，意思是“如何处理”，根据___are you going to do with the exchange students?可知，应用What to do with形式，故答案选A。
10届钻石卡英语专业学员基础英语第三次全真模拟测试
10届钻石卡英语专业学员基础英语第三次全真模拟测试考试时间：180分钟满分：150分学员姓名：卡号：主管咨询师：参加考试类型:(A、自愿参加B、督促参加C、强制参加) （以上内容请写在答题纸上）ⅠVocabulary (10 points)Section ADirections:Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (5 pionts)1. Those people who are are most welcome to the politicians.A.credulousB. credibleC. incredibleD. unbelievable2. It is bad manner to other people behind their backs.A. do upB. do byC. do away withD. do down3. Anna Roe of New York City stated that there are vocationally successful persons who are well-adjusted socially and yet who show, according to tests, more or less severe disabilities.A. affectionalB. emotionalC. feelingD. sentimental4. The problem of injury and sickness received a good deal of publicity and attention this year.A. careerB. professionC. occupationD. employment5. Despite his professional and his strength of character, he had a warm sensitivity for the feelings of others, partly stemming from his memories of hardship at Dartmouth.A. imminenceB. immanenceC. emanationD. eminenceSection BDirections: Choose one of the four alternatives which is closest in meaning to the underlined word or phrase and mark the corresponding letter. (5 pionts)6. The advance publicity has been stupendous, and the first issue is alleged to have sold out straight away. ( )A. inexorableB. glamorousC. credulousD. impressive7. Tony became scornful of his friends when he succeeded in the attempt. ( )A. disdainfulB. profaneC. incipientD. grateful8. Miss Muller’s brain teemed with new ideas for a novel which she is going to start writing within this month. ( )A. was rich inB. was lacking inC. was distracted withD. was oblivious of9. Miriam is not easily cast down even when the circumstances are against her. ( )A. depressedB. giving upC. persuadedD. abandoning10. Kevin has been to New York off and on for these three years. ( )A. about two timesB. sometimesC. many timesD. rarelyⅡReading Comprehension (40 points)Section ADirections: In this section there are four reading passages followed by a total of fifteen multiple-choice questions. Read the passages and answer the questions below each text bychoosing[A],[B],[C]or[D].( 30 points)Passage OneA magazine's design is more than decoration, more than simple packaging. It expresses the magazine's very character. The Atlantic Monthly has long attempted to provide a design environment in which two disparate traditions—literary and journalistic—can co-exist in pleasurable dignity. The redesign that we in troduce with this issue—the work of our art director, Judy Garlan—represents, we think, a notable enhancement of that environment.Garlan explains some of what w as in her mind as she began to create the new design: “I saw this as an opportunity to bring the look closer to matching the elegance and power of the writing which the magazine is known for. The overall design has to be able to encompass a great diversity of styles and subjects—urgent pieces of reporting, serious essays, lighter pieces, lifestyle-oriented pieces, short stories, poetry. We don't want lighter pieces to seem too heavy, and we don't want heavier pieces to seem too petty. We also use a broad range of art and photography, and the design has to work well with that, too. At the same time, the magazine needs to have a consistent feel, needs to underscore the sense that verything in it is part of one Atlantic World.The primary typefaces Garlan chose for this task are Times Roman, for a more readable body type, and Bauer Bodoni, for a more stylish and flexible display type（article titles, large initials, and so on）. Other aspects of the new design are structural. The articles in the front of the magazine, which once flowed in to one another, now stand on their own, to gain prominence. The Travel column, now featured in every issue, has been moved from the back to the front. As noted in this space last month, the word “Monthly” rejoins “The Atlantic” on the cover, afte r a decade long absence.Judy Garlan came to the Atlantic in 1981 after having served as the art director of several other magazines. During her tenure here The Atlantic has won more than 300 awards for visual excellence, from the Society of illustrators, the American Institute of Graphic Arts, the Art Directors Club, Communication Arts, and elsewhere. Garlan was in various ways assisted in the redesign by the entire art-department staff: Robin Gilmore, Barnes, Betsy Urrico, Gillian Kahn, and Is a Manning.The artist Nicholas Gaetano contributed as well: he redrew our colophon （the figure of Neptune that appears on the contents page）and created the symbols that will appear regularly on this page（a rendition of our building）,on the Puzzler page, above the opening of letters, and on the masthead. Gaetano, whose work manages to combine stylish clarity and breezy strength, is the cover artist for this issue.11. Part of the new design is to be concerned with the following EXCEPT ___.A. variation in the typefacesB. reorganization of articles in the frontC. creation of the travel columnD. reinstatement of its former name12. According to the passage, the new design work involves ___.A. other artists as wellB. other writers as wellC. only the cover artistD. only the art director13. This article aims to ___.A. emphasize the importance of a magazine's designB. introduce the magazine's art directorC. persuade the reader to subscribe to the magazineD. inform the reader of its new design and featuresPassage TwoWHY SHOULD anyone buy the latest volume in the ever-expanding Dictionary of National Biography? I do not mean that it is bad, as the reviewers will agree.But it will cost you 65 pounds. And have you got the rest of volumes? You need the basic 22 plus the largely decennial supplements to bring the total to 31. Of course, it will be answered, public and academic libraries will want the new volume. After all, it adds 1,068 lives of people who escaped the net of the original compilers. Yet in 10 year's time a revised version of the whole caboodle, called the New Dictionary of National Biography, will bbe published. Its editor, Proessor Colin Matthew, tells me that he will have room for about 50,000 lives, some 13,000 more than in the current DNB. This rather puts the 1,068 in Missing Persons in the shade.When Dr. Nicholls wrote to The Spectator in 1989 asking for name of peoplewhom readers had looked up in the DNB and had been disappointed not to find, she says that she received some 100,000 suggestions. （Well, she had written to 'ot her quality newspapers' too. ）As soon as her committee had whittled the numbersdown, the professional problems of an editor began. Contributors didn't file copy on time; some who did sent too much: 50,000 words instead of 500 is a record, according to Dr. Nicholls.There remains the dinner-party game of who's in, who's out. That is a game that the reviewers have played and will continue to play. Criminals were my initial worry. After all, the original edition of the DNB boasted: Malefactors whose crimes excite a permanent interest have received hardly less attention than benefactors. Mr. John Gross clearly had similar anxieties, for he complains that, while the murderer Christie is in, Crippen is out. One might say in reply that the injustice of the hanging of Evans instead of Christie was a force in the repeal of capital punishment in Britain, as Ludovie Kennedy （the author of Christies entry in Missing Persons ）notes. But then Crippen was reputed as the first murderer to be caught by telegraphy（he had tried to escape by ship to America）.It is surprising to find Max Miller excluded when really not very memorable names get in. There has been a conscious effort to put in artists and architects from the Middle Ages. About their lives not much is always known.Of Hugo of Bury St Edmunds, a 12th-century illuminator whose dates of birth and death are not recorded, his biographer comments: 'Whether or not Hugo was a wall-painter, the records of his activities as carver and manuscript painter attest to his versatility'. Then there had to be more women, too（12 percent, against the original DBN' s 3）, such as Roy Strong' s subject, the Tudor painterLevina Teerlinc, of whom he remarks: 'Her most characteristic feature is a head attached to a too small, spindly body. Her technique remained awkward, thin and often cursory'. Doesn't seem to qualify her as a memorable artist. Yet it may be better than the record of the original DNB, which included lives of people who never existed（such as Merlin）and even managed to give thanks to J. W. Clerke as a contributor, though, as a later edition admits in a shamefaced footnote,'except for the entry in the List of Contributors there is no trace of J. W. Clerke'.14. The writer suggests that there is no sense in buying the latest volume ___.A. because it is not worth the priceB. because it has fewer entries than beforeC. unless one has all the volumes in the collectionD. unless an expanded DNB will come out shortly15. On the issue of who should be included in the DNB, the writer seems to suggest that ___.A. the editors had clear roles to followB. there were too many criminals in the entriesC. the editors clearly favoured benefactorsD. the editors were irrational in their choices16. Crippen was absent from the DNB ___.A. because he escaped to the U.S.B. because death sentence had been abolishedC. for reasons not clarifiedD. because of the editors' mistake17. The author quoted a few entries in the last paragraph to ___.A. illustrate some features of the DNBB. give emphasis to his argumentC. impress the reader with its contentD. highlight the people in the Middle Ages18. Throughout the passage, the writer's tone towards the DNB was ___.A. complimentaryB. supportiveC. sarcasticD. bitterPassage ThreeMedical consumerism—like all sorts of consumerism, only more menacingly—is designed to be unsatisfying. The prolongation of life and the search for perfect health （beauty, youth, happiness）are inherently self-defeating. The law of diminishing returns necessarily applies. You can make higher percentages of people survive into their eighties and nineties. But, as any geriatric ward shows, that is not the same as to confer enduring mobility, awareness and autonomy. Extending life grows medically feasible, but it is often a life deprived of everything, and one exposed to degrading neglect as resources grow over-stretched andpolitics turn mean.What an ignoramus destiny for medicine if its future turned into one of bestowing meager increments of unenjoyed life! It would mirror the fate of athletes, in which disproportionate energies and resources—not least medical ones, like illegal steroids—are now invested to shave records by milliseconds. And, it goes without saying, the logical extension of longevism—the “ abolition” of death —would not be a solution but only an exacerbation. To air these predicaments is not anti-medical spleen—a churlish reprisal against medicine for its victories—but simply to face the growing reality of medical power not exactly without responsibility but with dissolving goals.Hence medicine's finest hour becomes the dawn of its dilemmas. For centuries, medicine was impotent and hence unproblematic. From the Greeks to the Great War, its job was simple: to struggle with lethal diseases and gross disabilities, to ensure live births, and to manage pain. It performed these uncontroversial tasks by and large with meager success. Today, with mission accomplished, medicines triumphs are dissolving in disorientation. Medicine has led to vastly inflated expectations, which the public has eagerly swallowed. Yet as these expectations grow unlimited, they become unfulfillable. The task facing medicine in the twenty-first century will be to redefine its limits even as it extends its capacities.19. In the author's opinion, the prolongation of life is equal to ___.A. mobilityB. deprivationC. autonomyD. awareness20. In the second paragraph a comparison is drawn between ___.A. medicine and lifeB. resources and energiesC. predicaments and solutionsD. athletics and longevismPassage FourThe biggest problem facing Chile as it promotes itself as a tourist destination to be reckoned with, is that it is at the end of the earth. It is too far south to be a convenient stop on the way to anywhere else and is much farther than a relatively cheap half-day's flight away from the big tourist markets, unlike Mexico, for example. Chile, therefore, is having to fight hard to attract tourists, to convince travellers that it is worth coming halfway round the world to visit. But it is succeeding, not only in existing markets like the USA and Western Europe but in new territories, in particular the Far East. Markets closer to home, however, are not being forgotten. More than 50% of visitors to Chile still come from its nearest neighbour, Argentina, where the cost of living is much higher.Like all South American countries, Chile sees tourism as a valuable earner of foreign currency, although it has been far more serious than most in promoting its image abroad. Relatively stable politically within the region, it has benefited from the problems suffered in other areas. In Peru, guerrilla warfare in recent years has dealt a heavy blow to the tourist industry and fear of street crime in Brazil has reduced the attraction of Rio de Janeiro as a dream destination for foreigners.More than 150,000 people are directly involved in Chile's tourist sector, an industry which earns the country more than US $ 950 million each year. The state-run National Tourism Service, in partnership with a number of private companies, is currently running a worldwide campaign, taking part in trade fairs and international events to attract visitors to Chile.Chile's great strength as a tourist destination is its geographical diversity. From the parched Atacama Desert in the north to the Antarctic snowfields ofthe south, it is more than 5,000km long. With the Pacific on one side and the Andean mountains on the other, Chile boasts natural attractions. Its beaches are not up to Caribbean standards but resorts such as Vina del Mar aregenerally clean and unspoilt and have a high standard of services.But the tromp card is the Andes mountain range. There are a number of excellent ski resorts within one hour's drive of the capital, Santiago, and the national parks in the south are home to rare animal and plant species. The parks already attract specialist visitors, including mountaineers, who come to climb the technically difficult peaks, and fishermen, lured by the salmon and trout in theregion's rivers.However, infrastructural development in these areas is limited. The ski resorts do not have as many lifts and pistes as their European counterparts and the poor quality of roads in the south means that only the most determined travelers see the best of the national parks.Air links between Chile and the rest of the world are, at present, relatively poor. While Chile's two largest airlines have extensive networks within SouthAmerica, they operate only a small number of routes to the United States and Europe, while services to Asia are almost non-existent.Internal transport links are being improved and luxury hotels are being built in one of its national parks. Nor is development being restricted to the Andes. Easter Island and Chile's Antarctic Territory axe also on the list of areas where the Government believes it can create tourist markets.But the rush to open hitherto inaccessible areas to mass tourism is not being welcomed by everyone. Indigenous and environmental groups, including Greenpeace, say that many parts of the Andes will suffer if they become over-developed.There is a genuine fear that areas of Chile will suffer the cultural destruction witnessed in Mexico and European resorts.The policy of opening up Antarctica to tourism is also politically sensitive. Chile already has permanent settlements on the ice and many people see the decision to allow tourists there as a political move, enhancing Santiago' s territorial claim over part of Antarctica.The Chilean Government has promised to respect the environment as it seeks to bring tourism to these areas. But there are immense commercial pressures to exploit the country's tourism potential. The Government will have to monitor developments closely if it is genuinely concerned in creating a balanced, controlled industry and if the price of an increasingly lucrative tourist market is not going to mean the loss of many of Chile's natural riches.21. Chile is disadvantaged in the promotion of its tourism by ___.A. geographical locationB. guerrilla warfareC. political instabilityD. street crime22. Many of Chile's tourists used to come from EXCEPT ___.A.U.S.AB. the Far EastC. western EuropeD. her neighbours23. According to the author, Chile's greatest attraction is ___.A. the unspoilt beachesB. the dry and hot desertC. the famous mountain rangeD. the high standard of services24. According to the passage, in WHICH area improvement is already under way?A. Facilities in the ski resorts.B. Domestic transport system.C. Air services to Asia.D. Road network in the south.25. The objection to the development of Chile's tourism might be all EXCEPT that it ___.A. is ambitions and unrealisticB. is politically sensitiveC. will bring harm to cultureD. will cause pollution in the areaSection BDirections：Here is a text. The parts A-F have been removed. Match the parts A-F to the numbered gaps in the text. There is one extra part which does not belong in any of the gaps. (10 points)Passgae FiveProfessor Kimura has now discovered that homosexual men tend to do worse in targeting tasks, but are superior in other areas, for example, listing things that are a particular color. This goes one step further towards supporting the theory that part of the brain is pre-programmed.But despite all the differences that appear to have emerged between male and female brains, Professo r Kimura’s studies indicate that the sexes still have something quite strikingly in common: both, it appears, are sensitive to hormonal fluctuation throughout their lives.26 Now Professor Kimura has discovered that males perform best on mental-rotation tests in the spring when, contrary to popular belief, male levels of the hormone testosterone are at their lowest. Autumn, when testosterone levels are high, is when her male subjects fare worst in tests.27 Moreover, weaknesses in certain skills are not fixed immutably. Extra training in weak areas for both sexes can go far towards rectifying the gender balance.28 It’s a good step forward towards greater harmony between men and women. It means they can work towards understanding and helping each other, even on the most basic level.29 Furthermore, says Dr Apter, the latest findings mean that women need no longer force themselves into activities for which they have natural gift—just for the sake of equality: “They don’t have to feel guilty or infe rior about doing feminine things.”With childcare, for example, women have developed the skills of attending to babies and noticing what they need and when they need it. This is partly because they spend more time with them, but women do also tend to be quicker at learning how to respond to the young.30A. But Dr Terri Apter, a social psychologist at Cambridge University, welcomes the recognition that the sexes have different intellectual abilities.B. “If women want to stay at home looking aft er their children, they should do so. They happen to be very good at it.”C. What is more, the experts acknowledge that in spite of some evidence to the contrary, women generally recognize their superiority in this field.D. “If a man finds his wife i s not very good at map-reading and realizes that it may be genetic, he will not only be more patient but he can teach her how t0 do it better.”E. Women tested by scientists at Canada’s York University have been found t o score much better on spatial reasoning tests during menstruation, when their oestrogen levels are low.F. Of course, as all scientists involved in gender testing are at pains to point out, their results are only averages. Some women will be better at football than most men, and some men will be better at Russian than most women.ⅢError Correction (10 points)The following passage contains TEN errors. Each line contains a maximum of one error and three are free from error. In each case, only one word is involved. You should proofread the passage and correct it in the following way.For a wrong word, underline the wrong word and write the correct one in the blank provided at the end of the line.For a missing word, mark the position of the missing word with a “∧” sign and write the word you believe to be missing in the blank provided at the end of the line.For an unnecessary word, cross out the unnecessary word with a slash “／” and put the word in the blank provided at the end of the line.ExampleWhen∧art museum wants a new exhibit, （1）anit never ／buys things in finished form and hangs （2）neverthem on the wall. When a natural history museumwants an exhibition, it must often build it. （3）exhibitClassic Intention MovementIn social situations, the classic Intention Movement is "thechair-grasp". Host and guest have been talking for some time,but now the host has an appointment to keep and can get away. 31.___His urge to go is held in cheek by his desire not be rude to his 32.___guest, if he did not care of his guest's feelings he would simply 33.___get up out of his chair and to announce his departure. This is 34.___what his body wants to do, therefore his politeness glues his body 35.___to the chair and refuses to let him raise. It is at this point that he 36.___performs the chair-grasp Intention Movement. He continues totalk to the guest and listen to him, but leans forward and graspsthe arms of the chair as about to push himself upwards. This is 37.___the first act he would make if he were rising. If he were not 38.___hesitating, it would only last a fraction of the second. He would 39.___lean, push, rise, and be up. But now, instead, it lasts much longer.He holds his "readiness-to-rise" post and keeps on holding it. It is 40.___as if his body had frozen at the get-ready moment.ⅣTranslation (60 points)A. Translate the following passage into English. (30 points)我在一本名叫《西游记》的书里读到关于这只候子的故事，他后来被另一个姓唐的和尚救了，他被用来保护姓唐的和尚去取一本据说要经过很多艰险才能取到的经书，经书当然取到了，而他据说也修成了正果。
人教版九年级英语上册Unit 10 培优检测卷含答案
人教版九年级英语上册Unit 10 培优检测卷第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A1. Adam didn't buy drinks for his friends because ____.A. he had no moneyB. his friends refused himC. they didn't finish theirsD. they didn't need any more2. To show they like the lecture, the students ____ in Germany.A. stand upB. clap their handsC. knock on the desksD. put their hands on the desks3. How might Zoe feel when she heard her friend's explanation?A. Surprised.B. Happy.C. Angry.D. Bored.4. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage?A. Education.B. Health.C. Customs.D. Science.BIn the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. They're not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different from that in some western countries, it appears that they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China，hosts try their best to make guests feel at home. Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, acting according to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wife's mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn't smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask，“Is it OK if I smoke？” But, don't be surprised if they say, “No, you can't smoke. ” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they don't allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host.Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt__to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is notalways necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your home, don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a gift.In China, you probably won't need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.5. When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often ____.A. buys some fruitB. gets a warm welcomeC. wants some giftsD. takes a cup of coffee6. If the writer's guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?A. It's OK if you smoke here.B. Let's smoke together.C. Sorry, you can't smoke here.D. Smoking is a bad habit.7. The underlined words“adapt to”in the fourth paragraph probably mean“____”.A. think back toB. get used toC. look forward toD. keep close to8. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese.B. Hosts must do things in the guest's way.C. Western hosts are always nice to guests.D. People should understand cultural differences.CWhether you have foreign friends or a foreign teacher, you might find one day they invite you to their house. What should you expect? How should you behave? Follow these tips, and you'll behave well.Before you go, ask what kind of visit this is. If you are invited for an activity like watching TV or playing a game, then you won't be expected to bring anything with you. If you're invited for dinner, ask if there is something you can bring, like a drink, some snacks or a dessert.When you arrive, your host will usually offer you a drink. Don't just say: “I'll have a Coke. ” Ask what they have now, and then make your choice. This way youwon't ask for something they don't have, which will save everyone from embarrassment(尴尬).When you're invited to someone's house for a meal, offer to help your hosts prepare food or set the table. If they decline(谢绝)your help before the meal, make sure you offer to clean up afterwards.Remember that while some people appreciate a guest's help, others would prefer that you just relax and enjoy yourself.When the meal is ready, it's polite to try everything on offer.When you leave, thank your hosts for inviting you. If you can, invite them next time!9. What should you bring if your foreign friend asks you to play games with her?A. Drinks.B. Desserts.C. Snacks.D. Nothing.10. What can we learn about having drinks when visiting a family?A. Every home has prepared Coke for guests.B. Don't ask for a certain drink directly.C. Bring your own drinks to be a good guest.D. It is rude to have drinks in the host's house.11. What does the underlined word “afterwards” exactly refer to?A. After the meal.B. After arriving at the house.C. Before the meal.D. In the kitchen.12. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How to make friends with foreigners.B. What gift we can buy for our foreign friends.C. How to behave well when invited to a foreigner's house.D. What we can drink and eat at the party.DWe can't remember clearly when we started to take our phones to a dinner table. It's very common especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we hold up our phones and take a photo. Later, we post the photosonto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. In the following moments, we check our phones from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our phones for even a meal.Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel if others do so while dining with you?A recent study suggests that spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, __▲__. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control hi mself or herself and check the phone again and again. “Does everyone like my photos? Do the ones I care like them? I do hope so！” It seems that your phone secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.Then how about not taking photos of food when you go out to dine with someone next time? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Just put your phone aside, and you'll see how wonderful the meal will be.13. What happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays?A. People talk about their Weibo or WeChat.B. People learn from each other how to cook dishes.C. People enjoy taking photos with friends or family.D. People take photos of food and post them before eating.14. Which of the following c an be put in the “__▲__” in Paragraph 3?A. the less cheerful they becameB. the more “liked” they got on Weibo or WeChatC. the more interest they had in the foodD. the less delicious the food seemed to be15. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?A. The reasons for checking your mobiles.B. The ways of posting the photos onto the Internet.C. The tips for making others like your photos on the Internet.D. Some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.16. What can we learn from the passage?A. Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life.B. Take photos of delicious food and share them with others.C. Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home.D. Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food.第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
10年英语冲刺班词汇答案
Forsake narrow-mindedness for openness to different culture
我们给予了这个男孩应有的赞扬。
It’s best to do so on all accounts.
从各方面看来最好这样做。
They protested with one accord that they didn’t use drugs.
他们一致声明他们没有吸毒。
We are sending you some money in acknowledgement of your valuable help. 我们正在给您汇钱以表示对您宝贵的帮助的感谢。
放弃狭隘而接受不同的文化
Have the capacity for reasoning
有推理能力
Learn to add and subtract
学会加减
Alcohol abuse
酗酒
Mentally-retarded persons
智障人士
We accorded the boy due praise.
2023年全国英语等级考试十级真题及答案
2023年全国英语等级考试十级真题及答案请注意，在语言生成的范围内，我们无法提供具体的真题和答案。
为了帮助你，我可以提供一些关于2023年全国英语等级考试十级的相关信息和建议。
2023年全国英语等级考试十级简介2023年全国英语等级考试（National English Proficiency Test，简称NEPT）是中国教育部主管的全国性英语水平考试。
该考试旨在测评考生的英语能力，包括听力、口语、阅读和写作等方面。
十级是该考试的最高级别，代表了高度流利和精通的英语水平。
听力部分考试中的听力部分旨在考查考生对不同类型录音材料的理解和掌握能力。
考试中可能包括对话、独白、新闻报道、讲座以及广播节目等。
在这一部分，考生需通过听力材料回答问题、补全对话、选择正确答案等。
口语部分口语部分旨在评估考生的口语表达能力。
考生需要回答观点性问题、描述图片或话题、进行对话等。
在这一部分，考生需要表达清晰、流利，并能正确使用语法和词汇。
阅读部分考试中的阅读部分要求考生阅读各种不同类型的文本，并理解文本的主旨、细节、逻辑关系、态度等。
考试中可能包括文章、新闻、广告、说明书和公告等。
在这一部分，考生需要准确理解所阅读的内容，并回答相关问题。
写作部分写作部分旨在评估考生的写作能力，考察考生对某一话题的表达能力和逻辑思维能力。
考生可能需要写作短文、信函、报告或文章等。
在这一部分，考生需要清晰地陈述观点，合理组织思路，正确运用语法和词汇。
备考建议1. 多听多读：通过大量的听力和阅读练习，提高对不同语境下英语的理解能力。
2. 注重口语训练：多参与口语交流，练习表达观点和进行对话。
3. 积累词汇：扩大词汇量，学习常用短语和句型，以应对考试中的写作和口语任务。
4. 注意语法和语言表达：强化语法规则和语言表达能力，避免常见的语法错误和语言不准确。
5. 刷题训练：找到相关的真题和练习题，进行模拟考试和练习，熟悉考试题型和时间管理。
请注意，本文仅提供了关于2023年全国英语等级考试十级的简介和备考建议，并未提供具体的真题和答案。
2019年10月pet考试题及答案
2019年10月pet考试题及答案一、听力部分1. What is the man going to do?A. Buy a new phoneB. Go to the cinemaC. Visit his grandparents2. What does the woman think about the weather?A. It's too hotB. It's too coldC. It's just right3. Why is the man late?A. He missed the busB. He got stuck in trafficC. He forgot the time二、阅读部分4. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of coffeeB. The benefits of coffeeC. The different types of coffee5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason why people drink coffee?A. To stay awakeB. To socializeC. To lose weight6. What does the author suggest about coffee consumption?A. It should be limitedB. It should be increasedC. It should be avoided三、写作部分7. Write an email to your friend about your recent trip to the countryside. Include the following points:- Describe the place you visited- Explain what activities you did- Share your feelings about the trip四、口语部分8. Describe a person who has had a significant influence on you. You should say:- Who this person is- How you know this person- What influence they have had on you- And explain why you think they have been so influential答案：一、听力部分1. A2. C3. B二、阅读部分4. A5. C6. A三、写作部分7. [学生写作内容]四、口语部分8. [学生口语回答]。
2011届钻石卡学员英语专业强化阶段基础英语模拟测试1答案
2011届钻石卡学员英语专业强化阶段基础英语全真模考2参考答案PART Ⅰ GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY ( 30points)1－5 BDCAB 6－10 BBBDC 11－15 CBAAD 16－20CDDCB21－25 BCBAC 26－30 ACCABPart ⅡCLOZE(10 points)31. middle 32. materialistic 33. spiritual 34. nothing 35. indifferently36. serve 37. save 38. demanding 39. pursuit 40. somethingPART ⅢREADING COMPREHENSION (20×2=40points)Text A 41-45 DADBAText B 46-50 BCACAText C 51-55 DCBDBText D 56-60 BAACDPart Ⅳ TRANSLATION (50points)SECTION AWhen I was growing up, I was embarrassed to be seen with my father. He was severely crippled and very short, and when we would walk together, his hand on my arm for balance, people would stare. I would inwardly squirm at the unwanted attention. If he ever noticed or was bothered, he never let on.It was difficult to coordinate our steps -- his halting, mine impatient -- and because of that, we didn't say much as we went along. But as we started out, he always said, "You set the pace. I will try to adjust to you. "Our usual walk was to or from the subway, which was how he got to work. He went to work sick, and despite nasty weather. He almost never missed a day, and would make it to the office even if others could not. A matter of pride.SECTION B你对自己的命运有几分感激呢?最近一项研究表明，60％被调查的英国家庭认为“他们不能支付他们真正需要的所有的东西”，而这些家庭里面40％的收入有五万英镑或者更高。
2012届万学海文钻石卡学员强化阶段测试卷一答案
2012届钻石卡学员英语（一）强化阶段测试答案Section I Use of English【答案详解】1.【解析】［B］固定搭配题。
本文首句以问句形式提出本文主题：从语言角度看老龄化过程。
接着作者给出答案，点名两者之间的关系。
In general terms是固定搭配，意为“概括地，笼统地”，因为语言和老龄化的关系是个大课题，这里作者用一两句话进行解释，无疑是对该问题的概括总结，terms符合语境及语法要求。
2.【解析】［B］语义衔接题。
句中出现了clear一词，两词之间用and连接，为并列关系，因此可以初步判断所选词应与clear一词属于同一语义场。
此外，从后文得知，人们可以很容易从录音中听出人的年龄，由此可知语言和年龄有着清楚明白的关系。
Unmistakable意为“明白的，不会弄错的”，符合此处语义衔接关系。
Obscure意为“模糊的，不清楚的”；backward意为“向后的，相反的”。
3.【解析】［A］词义辨析题。
根据句意可以判断出，这里是说人们通过录音，可以毫不费力地辨别出婴儿、儿童、少年、中年和老年人的声音。
Identity意为“识别，辨别”，表示确定性质、特征，这里正是通过听磁带确定不同人的声音特征，从而分辨出其年龄。
Perceive和discern都有“觉察，识别”的意思，两者都不仅暗示视觉上的识别，而且暗示理想上的理解。
Perceive与洞察力相关，而discern则与辨别，区别及判断能力相关。
但这两个词都没有通过声音分辨事物的意思，故此处不适用。
Disclose意为“揭露，透露”，如disclose the truth(透露真情)。
4.【解析】［D］语义衔接题。
句中提到两类人：语言发展领域的____和儿童保育员。
从句子后面内容来看，这两类人研究儿童早期语言和年龄之间的关系。
选项中前三个词都是指某一领域内的人员，只有specialists(专家)是个通用词，可以指各个领域中专门的研究者。
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10届海文钻石卡学员公外英语强化阶段测试题答案Section I Use of English文章背景：这是一篇论述美国私有经济的社科类议论文。
中心主线：文章的中心主线是首句——The United States is widely recognized to have a private economy because privately owned businesses play 1 roles. （人们普遍认为美国是私有制经济，因为私营企业发挥了重要的作用。
）这个总述句直接概括出了本文的一个关键词：private；而这个关键词构成了整篇文章的核心主线和基本导向，文章之后的信息必定是围绕这个主线和导向写下去的。
如果考生准确把握这个主线和导向，就可以从整体上把握文章，许多题目就可以迎刃而解。
文章结构：本文的结构是完形文章的典型结构——总分对照，分析如下：本文第一句为总述句概括出了本文的主题：private，所以文章的分述部分就大量出现了几种描述私有经济的信息词汇，说明总述与分述完全一致，体现了完形文章典型的“一个主线，一个结构”的文章布局。
答案详解：1. B 本填空考查形容词，利用同现结构可以定位答案。
首先分析整篇文章的中心主线为：The United States is widely recognized to have a private economy（人们普遍认为美国是私有制经济），那么后面的分述信息一定会围绕此主线和倾向。
根据这个倾向，本填空选择一个形容词定位privately owned businesses在美国起到一个什么作用，这个作用自然是重要作用，因此选项A）insignificant（无关紧要的）明显违反此主题句的倾向，应排除。
而选项C）magnificent（宏大的，庄严的）和D）respected（令人尊敬的）均不适合修饰roles, 只有选项B）important（重要的）是最符合主线倾向的词语，所以为正确选项。
2. A 本题考查动词，主语为The American free enterprise system , 宾语为private ownershipmore than public sectors; 根据文章的主线倾向，美国是建立在私有经济的基础之上的，所以在四个动词中，A）emphasizes（侧重，强调）是最符合题意的答案，其他选项B）praises（表扬），C）evaluates（评估）和D）compares（比较）所表达的动作均不合适。
其实本题的答案通过复现结构也可以找出来，由本文第二段的首句就可以定位出答案，如下：The American free enterprise system 2 private ownership more than public sectors.This emphasis 8 private ownership arises.本文第二段的首句都已经说明了美国对私有财产权的倚重，通过已知线索词emphasis 可以确定本填空的答案为选线A）emphasizes。
3. C 本题考查的是形容词，此词的选择也取决于文章的主线。
首先根据主线的倾向就可以确定填空的主语 Private businesses 一定是produce大部分的goods and services, 因此，此处所要选择的应该是表达数量上的“大部分”的词，所以排除B）minor 和D）less；选项A）major，表示“多数，主要的”，而非数量概念，只有选择C）most 表示的是数量上的“大部分”，所以答案为选项C）most。
4.D本题考查的是上下文的逻辑关系，上文讲述：Private businesses produce 3 goodsand services（私有经济提供了大多数的产品和服务），下文讲述：almost two-thirds of thenation’s total economic output goes to 5 for personal use.（几乎三分之二的国家产出是与个人消费有关的），很明显上下文事并列的关系，答案应该为选项D）and。
5. C 本填空选择名词，利用对应成分分析法可以确定答案。
本题所在句子的原文已知信息如下：almost two-thirds of the nation’s total economic output goes to 5 for personal use.此处的关键线词汇personal 提示了本题的答案，既然是personal use 本题四个选项中最合适的自然是选项C）individuals（个人）了，所以答案为选项C）。
6. B 本题考查惯用搭配，so…that意为“如此……以至于”，答案为选项B）so。
7. C 本题考查形容词，关键是本填空出现在一个“so…that”结构中。
首先定位原文前面的信息为：The consumer role is so great，强调的是consumer的角色如此之重大，句子的后半部分，让考生选择美国被称为“ 7 economy”，选项中最佳的答案为C）consumer economy 。
8. A 本题考查介词与名词的惯用搭配。
本填空前面的原文线索为emphasis，与这个名词形成习惯搭配的介词为A）on，即emphasis on…表示“对……的侧重”，所以答案为选项A）on。
9. D 本填空考查惯用词组。
四个选项A）in effect（起作用，生效）B）in the light of（根据，考虑到），C）in short（简而言之）和D）in part（部分地）；原文信息中出现了这个词汇线索：arises from 表示“起因于，产生于”定位了这个线索就可以理解后面的原文信息：American beliefs about personal freedom实际上是一个原因，综合上述原文线索，可得出选项D）in part 最为合适，即表示：这种对私有财产的侧重一部分源于美国对于个人自由的信仰，所以答案为D）in part。
10. D 本题考查动词，分析本句的原文信息为：From the time the nation 10 ，从原文线索From the time可以判定出后面的意思应该是“当这个国家建立之初”，选项A）invented （发明，创造）一般用于具体的机器，工具之类，很少用于描述国家的建立，B）forged 一般指“锻造，伪造”，C）manufactured 表示“制造”，以上三项均不合适。
只有D）created 可以用于国家的创立。
11.D本填空考查动词，首先该动词的主语是Americans，宾语为excessive government power（过度的政府权力），只要考生很清晰本文的核心主线及文章的基本倾向是：美国是私有经济国家，American beliefs about personal freedom（美国人信仰个人自由），本题的四个选项首先可排除C）appreciate（感激），此动词与本文倾向背道而驰。
A）exterminated （终结）不合适，我们主要在B）和D）两个选项中确定答案，B）scared 和D）feared 似乎都有“害怕”的意思，但是B）scared 表示的是“吓唬，使别人害怕”，这就明显不对了；选项D）feared 意为“害怕，担忧”符合题意，表达美国人害怕过度的政府权力。
12.C 本填空考查动词，直接受到文章的核心主线倾向的影响。
因为待选动词的宾语为government’s authority over individuals （政府对个人的权力），只要清晰文章的主线倾向，把握前文的信息：Americans feared excessive government power，本填空的动词就绝不可能是选项A）expand（扩大）和B）develop（发展），只可能在选项C）和D）之间选择。
而D）destroy 表示“毁灭”，很不恰当，只有选项C）limit （限制）是最合适的，所以答案为C）。
13.C 本填空考查上下午逻辑关系，上文信息讲述的是美国人对个人自由的信仰以及对政府权力的担忧；而下文的信息为：Americans generally believe that an economy largely with private ownership is likely to operate more 14 than 15 with substantial government ownership. 即此题没有第14题的答案，本段也是文章的一部分，处于分述之中，应遵循本文的主线倾向，所以不难猜测出美国人仍是相信私有经济，因此上下文是递进关系，答案为C）Additionally。
14.B 本填空考查副词，同样该副词的选择也受到文章的核心主线倾向的影响。
填空处所在句子的信息为：Americans generally believe that an economy largely with private ownership is likely to operate more 14 than 15 with substantial government ownership，该句子表达“美国人对私有财产经济与政府所有制经济之间进行比较”，根据文章主线倾向就知道一定是私有财产经济由于政府所有制经济，明确了这一点后再从四个选项中选出一个修饰动词的operate的最合适的副词。
选项A）powerfully （有力地，有势力地），B）efficiently（有效率的，高效的），C）sufficiently（足够地）和D）fundamentally（根本地）中，选项B）efficiently 最为合适，因为operate表示的是“运营”，而经济运营强调的是效率，因此答案为选项B）。
15. D 本填空考查代词，关键的是定位本代词所指代的名词，如下：Americans generally believe that an economy largely with private ownership is likely to operate more 14 than 15 with substantial government ownership.上述分析表明本填空所指代的名词 an economy，根据这个名词线索四个选项中最佳的代词为选项D）one。
16.D 本填空题考查动词，主语为supply and demand, 宾语为the price of goods and services ,四个选项A）order （命令，预定），illustrate （表明，图例说明），C）manifest（表明），D）determine（决定，确定），最符合此处意思为选项D）determine，即supply and demand 决定the price of goods and services，所以答案为选项D）determine.17.C 本填空选择动词，只要分析上下文的原文信息就可以判断出答案。