Unit 5 Grammar Focus课件15
Is a sweet song sung by her on the stage?
4. 特殊疑问句 疑问词 + be + 主语 +过去分词 + (by…)? Where is a sweet song sung by her?
把ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้列的主动句变为被动句。
1.People play football all over the world.
注 意 动词的主动形式表示被动之意
1). 系动词：以主动形式表示被动之意。常见的有： be动词, look, seem, appear, feel, sound, smell, taste等 It smells terrible. 2).下列动词(词组)没有被动式： happen, take place, break out, belong to, cost, take An accident happened yesterday. 3). 不及物动词sell, wash, read, write, open, close, shut, lock, wear 等，常用主动形式表示被动意义。 This book sells well. 这本书畅销。 The kind of cloth washes well. 这种布很容易洗。 4). 在英语口语中，有时可用“get+过去分词”构成被动语态。如： I got dressed as quickly as l could. 我尽快穿上衣服。 这样结构比较常见的搭配有：get arrested, get caught, get dressed, get drowned, get drunk, get lost, get married等。
You aren’t allowed to take photos.
被动语态的几种句型
1. 肯定句 主语 + be + 过去分词 + (by…) A sweet song is sung by her on the stage.
2. 否定句
主语 + be + not +过去分词 + (by…)
A sweet song isn’t sung by her on the stage. 3. 一般疑问句 Be + 主语 +过去分词 + (by…)?
Section A Grammar Focus
Read the sentences below, paying attention to the underlined parts.
Is it made of silver? It was made in Thailand. What is the model plane made of? Where is tea produced in China? How is it grown? It is planted on the side of mountains. They are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.
The kind teacher is listened to by students carefully.
用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1) Sunglasses __________ are used (use) for protecting people’s eyes.
2) A picture _________ (put) up on the blackboard. is put
被动语态 (Passive Voice) 结构: be + V-p.p. 1.一般现在时的被动语态: am / is / are + 动词的过去分词 2.过去时的被动语态: was / were + 动词的过去分词 如：Many people speak English. 主语 谓语动词主动语态的过去式 English is spoken
宾语
by many people.
主语
谓语动词被动语态的过去分词
介词+ 宾语
2.一般现在时被动语态的基本用法
用法 表示经常性或习惯 性发生的被动动作 表示近期正在发生 的被动动作 描述某种常态化的 被动的客观事实 强调目前存在的针 对行为主体人的被 限制性动作 示例 I am often asked the question by my pupils. These days people are moved by a teacher named Zhang Lili. The spaceship is mainly controlled by computer.
A in the southeast of China. 1. Cotton (棉花) ______
A.is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow 2. The Great Wall ______ all over the world. C
A.knows B. knew C. is known D. was known 3. In some parts of the world, tea B __with milk and sugar. A.is serving B. is served C. serves D. served 4. — Do you often clean your classroom? C — Yes. Our classroom _______ every day. A. clean B. cleans C. is cleaned D. is cleaning 5.— Excuse me. I'm looking for Be the Best of Yourself. B — Sorry. The book you ask for______ out. A. is selling B. is sold C. was selling D. will be sold
3) French ___________ is spoken (speak) in France. is spoken 4) Which language _______ the most widely _______ (speak) in the world? 5) The students _____ are often _____ told (tell) to take care of their desks and chairs. are sold (sell) in this 6) Vegetables, eggs and fruits ________ shop.
Football is played all over the world by people.
2. The old man on TV tells a story on Sunday. A story is told by the old man on TV on Sunday. 3. Students listen to the kind teacher carefully.
合集下载
Unit5 Section A Grammar Focus-3c 八年级英语上册课件(人教版新目标)
人教新目标版 八年级(上)
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? SectionA
Grammar Focus-3c
1.学习本课新词汇： sitcom, news, soap, educational, plan, hope, find out,
discussion, stand, happen, may, expect, talk show, soap opera, game show,
=It’s very important to learn English well.
It’s hard to learn a language well.将一门语言学好是非常难的。 2. 作表语 动词不定式(短语)作表语常用于系动词be的后面。 例：他的工作是饲养动物。His work is to feed animals. 3. 作定语 动词不定式作定语用来修饰名词或不定代词, 放于所修饰的词后, 作后置定 语。例：最好的植树时间是春季。 The best time to plant trees is spring.
Revision What kind of TV programmes do we learn?
sports shows 体育节目
talent shows 才艺节目
news 新闻
kinds of TV shows
sitcoms 情景喜剧
soap operas 肥皂剧
game shows 游戏节目 知识竞赛节目
动词不定式做宾语的用法四
动词stop,remeber,forget,try 等既可接动词不定式又可接动 词的ing形式作宾语，意义差别 较大
He stops to study. 他停下来，去学习。
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? SectionA
Grammar Focus-3c
1.学习本课新词汇： sitcom, news, soap, educational, plan, hope, find out,
discussion, stand, happen, may, expect, talk show, soap opera, game show,
=It’s very important to learn English well.
It’s hard to learn a language well.将一门语言学好是非常难的。 2. 作表语 动词不定式(短语)作表语常用于系动词be的后面。 例：他的工作是饲养动物。His work is to feed animals. 3. 作定语 动词不定式作定语用来修饰名词或不定代词, 放于所修饰的词后, 作后置定 语。例：最好的植树时间是春季。 The best time to plant trees is spring.
Revision What kind of TV programmes do we learn?
sports shows 体育节目
talent shows 才艺节目
news 新闻
kinds of TV shows
sitcoms 情景喜剧
soap operas 肥皂剧
game shows 游戏节目 知识竞赛节目
动词不定式做宾语的用法四
动词stop,remeber,forget,try 等既可接动词不定式又可接动 词的ing形式作宾语，意义差别 较大
He stops to study. 他停下来，去学习。
Unit5+sectionA+grammar+focus+课件
every day.
4b
III拓展提高--1.师友练习
Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice.
1. Farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains.
_T_h_e__te_a__is__p_la_n_t_e_d__o_n_t_h_e_s_i_d_e_s_o_f_m__o_u_n_t_a_in_s__b_y
1.独立阅读，翻译句子；2.师友互助；3.观察标红短语, 总结结构.
I学习语法--2.教师点拨
被动语态 (Passive Voice)
结构: be + V-p.p. 一般现在时的被动语态:
am / are / is + 动词的过去分词
I学习语法--2.教师点拨
主动句与被动句之间的转换
Many people
5. Our family does not use this silver plate very often.
_T_h_i_s_s_il_v_e_r_p_l_a_t_e_i_sn_’_t_u_s_e_d__v_e_ry__o_f_te_n__b_y_o_u_r___ _f_a_m_i_ly_.__________________________________
茶树在山坡上种植。当叶子长好时，人们就手工把它们采摘下来，然后送去加工。
5.Active Voice：People grow tea in Hangzhou. 人们在杭州种茶。
Passive Voice：Tea is grown(by people) in Hangzhou.
提示：
茶（被人们）在杭州种植。
Ⅱ题型讲解--1. 师友练习
4b
III拓展提高--1.师友练习
Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice.
1. Farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains.
_T_h_e__te_a__is__p_la_n_t_e_d__o_n_t_h_e_s_i_d_e_s_o_f_m__o_u_n_t_a_in_s__b_y
1.独立阅读，翻译句子；2.师友互助；3.观察标红短语, 总结结构.
I学习语法--2.教师点拨
被动语态 (Passive Voice)
结构: be + V-p.p. 一般现在时的被动语态:
am / are / is + 动词的过去分词
I学习语法--2.教师点拨
主动句与被动句之间的转换
Many people
5. Our family does not use this silver plate very often.
_T_h_i_s_s_il_v_e_r_p_l_a_t_e_i_sn_’_t_u_s_e_d__v_e_ry__o_f_te_n__b_y_o_u_r___ _f_a_m_i_ly_.__________________________________
茶树在山坡上种植。当叶子长好时，人们就手工把它们采摘下来，然后送去加工。
5.Active Voice：People grow tea in Hangzhou. 人们在杭州种茶。
Passive Voice：Tea is grown(by people) in Hangzhou.
提示：
茶（被人们）在杭州种植。
Ⅱ题型讲解--1. 师友练习
Unit5SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)课件人教版八年级英语上册
PresentationFill in the blanks according to grammar focus.
watch the news
What
plan to
plan to
expect to learn
learn
jokes
watching the news
hope to find out
stand
动词不定式作宾语
3．常见接动词不定式作宾语的动词（短语）
want、agree、choose、decide、 fail、hope、plan、would like 等 动词后接动词不定式作宾语。
We’d like to go to Hong Kong
tomorrow. 我们想明天去香港。
ask、learn、show、teach、know Can you teach me how to play
love watching
talk shows
mind
can’t
Grammar Focus
Read and discuss:
Do you want to watch the news? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
What do you plan to watch tonight? I plan to watch Days of Our Past.
What can you expect to learn from sitcoms?You can learn some great jokes.
Why do you like watching the news?
Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.
英语人教版九年级全册unit5 grammar focus
被动语态 (Passive Voice)
结构: be + V-p.p. 一般现在时的被动语态:
Байду номын сангаасam / are / is + 动词的过去分词
主动句与被动句之间的转换
Many people
speak
English.
主语 谓语动词主动语态的过去式 宾语
English
is spoken
by many people.
Section A Grammar Focus
Translate the phrases.
search for
搜寻； 寻找
no matter
不论；无论
be made in
在 ... 生产或制造
in the local shops 在当地的商店里
a toy car
一辆玩具车
American brands 美国品牌
主语 谓语动词被动语态的过去分词 介词+ 宾语
主动句变为被动句所遵循的4个步骤：
1. 把原主动句中的宾语变为被动句的主语。
2. 把动词变为被动形式即be+过去分词，并注意 其人称和数随主语的变化，而动词的时态则 保持不变。
3. 原主动句的主语如需要则放在by后面以它的宾格 形式出现（注代词的宾格），如不需要则可省略
这座房子太旧了，它是1950年建的。
When will the road be opened to traffic? 这条路什么时候通车?
Are trees and flowers planted every year to make our country more beautiful？
3. This English song is sung by the girls after class.
人教版八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing when课件(共19张PPT)
例3： She was writing a letter when I came in.
我进来时，她正在写信。
②表示在过去
某一时间内正 在进行的动作。
例4 The barber was cutting my hair when they arrived.
他们到达时，理发师正在给我剪头发。
Oral Practice
3
4
表示思维或心理状态的动词：
believe (认为), forget, consider, 表示所属关系的动词：
know, remember, hope, wish, want 等
belong, have, own, hold (容纳) 等
用
所 给
• 1. We w_e_r_e_w__a_s_h_in_g_ (wash) our clothes at six yesterday evening.
Pairwork:
• Patterns: • A: What were you doing at nine o’clock last Sunday morning? • B: I was sleeping. How about you? • A: I was doing my homework. • B: You are kidding
1.when 既指时间 点，也可指一段 时间;
while只指一段时 间.
1.My mother was cooking dinner while my father was watching TV. 2.When the UFO landed,
the boy was walking down the street.
2.公式:
Unit5SectionAGrammarGrammarFocus课件人教版七年级英语上册
•
Yes, she d_o_e_s___./ No, shedoesn’t
________.
3a. Write each word in the correct place in the chart.
I he
they
you
we she
it
Eric
do
does
I, they, you, we
he, she, it, Eric
A: Hmm…let’s ask.
A: _D_o___ your friends have a
basketball?
B: Yes, they_d__o__. They have
two basketballs.
A: Well, let’s play basketball.
B: That sounds good.
No, he doesn’t. But he ___h__a_s_____a volleyball.
3b. Fill in the blanks with do or does.
A: _D__o__ you have a baseball? B: Yes, I _d_o__.
A: Great! I have a bat. Let’s play!
Grammar Focus
Questions D你o有yo一u个ha棒ve球a吗ba？seball?
D你o有yo一u只ha乒ve乓a球pi拍ng吗-p？ong bat? D她o有es一sh个e h网av球e吗a t？ennis ball? D他o有es一he个h足av球e a吗so？ccer ball? D他o们th有ey一h个av篮e a球b吗ask？etball?
Unit5_SectionA(Grammar_Focus-3c)精品课件
Why do you like pandas?
Because they’re kind of interesting.
3b Write names of animals in the blanks to make sentences that are true for you. elephants I like __________, because they’re smart.
Why do you like pandas? 问) __________________________________
3. My dog can walk on two legs. (对划线部分提问) What can your dog do? __________________________________
3a Fill in the blanks with the words from the box. Then practice the conversation. because they’re
do
cool why
don’t
like where
Where are lions from? A: _________
线部分提问)
Why doesn’t Eric like cats? ___________________________
Homework:
1. Remember the sentences in the Grammar Focus. 2. Write five sentences about yourபைடு நூலகம்favorite animals.
A: Is the animal big? B: Yes, it is.
人教版九年级英语Unit5GrammarFocus市公开课一等奖省优质课获奖课件
C. is known
D. was known
第19页
3. In some parts of the world, tea __B____ with milk and sugar.
A. is serving
B. is served
C. serves
D. served
4. — Do you often clean your classroom?
5. Our family does not use this silver plate very often. This silver plate is not used very often by our family. / This silver plate is not used by our family very often.
第17页
3. They produce silk in Suzhou. (改为被动句) Silk ___is______ _p_r_o_d_u_c_e_d_ in Suzhou.
4. We call maths the language of science. (改 为被动句) Maths ____is_____ ___c_a_ll_e_d__ the language of science.
第3页
被动语态 (Passive Voice)
结构: be + V-p.p. 普通现在时被动语态结构:
am / are / is + 动词过去分词
第4页
主动句与被动句之间转换
Many people
speak
English.
主语 谓语动词主动语态过去式 宾语
English
is spoken
Unit5+Section+A+Grammar+focus+-课件22-23学年人教版英语八年级下册
与过去进行时连用的时间状语
1. at that time 2.at this time last night 3.at 8:00 yesterday evening 4.those days
5.由when 和while 引导的
一般过去时的句子
Make up the sentences.
cook a meal at this time yesterday He was cooking at this time yesterday.
What w_e__r_e you doing ?
I _w_a_s__ doing my homework..
Look and say
Where are you ? I am at the bus stop.
Where __w_e_r_e___ you ? I _w_a_s____at the bus stop.
4c
You
Your partner
9:00Wa.mh.at were you doing at these
11:3t0iam.me.s last Sunday? Fill in the
4:00cph.ma.rt. Then ask your partner.
9:00 p.m.
A: What were you doing at nine
比较when和while
③ While I was sleeping in the bedroom, someone knocked at the door.
④ David fell while he was riding his bike. 主句的动作是短暂性的，从句的动作
是持续性的，此时用 _w_h_i_l_e__ 引导从 句，主句用 _一__般__过__去___ 时态，从句 用过去进行时态。
英语人教版九年级全册Unit 5 Grammar Focus
教学设计一、教学目标：通过本次课程（Grammar Focus）的学习使学生掌握被动语态的基本构成及其用法，并经过大量练习达到灵活运用的目的。
二、教学重难点：（1）重点：被动语态的构成（2）难点：被动语态当中需要注意的内容，包括时态，主谓一致等等三、导学案（一）、语态概述我吃了一个苹果，那现在苹果怎样了？苹果被我吃了。
正如汉语中的被字句，英语中的“被字句”我们称之为被动语态。
英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。
英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
巧记为：主动、主动、主去动。
例如：Many people speak English.谓语：speak的动作是由主语many people来执行的。
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。
巧记为：被动、被动、主被动。
例如：English is spoken by many people.主语English是动词speak的承受者。
例如：He opened the door.他开了门。
(主动句) The door was opened.门被开了。
(被动句) （二）、被动语态的构成被动语态由“be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。
不及物动词本身没有被动语态。
及物动词---本身意义不完整，后必须带宾语，有些还可以带双宾。
不及物动词---本身意义完整，不需要带宾语，如带宾语必须通过介词。
人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。
现以eat为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成。
一般现在时：am／is／are＋eaten 一般过去时：was／were＋eaten一般将来时：will/shall/be going to be＋eaten 过去将来时：would/should/be going to be＋eaten现在进行时：am／is／are being＋eaten 过去进行时：was／were being＋eaten 现在完成时：have／has been＋eaten 过去完成时：had been＋eaten歌诀是：被动语态be字变，过去分词跟后面。