Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors巩固练习 语言点
Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors知识讲解 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors语言点.pdf
Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors语言点编稿：牛新阁审稿：王春霞学习目标重点词汇alternative, tentative, interrupt, acute, assume,ample, primitive, analysis, sharpen, somehow, applaud, accelerate, arrest重点短语regardless of, at most, cut up,be/ get fed up with, look ahead, date back to重点句型情态动词+ have doneif only知识讲解重点词汇alternative【原句回放】Can you think of the alternatives we would use today? 你们能想得出来今天我们用什么来替代这些东西吗？【点拨】alternative n. 替换物常用搭配：have no alternative but to do sth. 除......外别无选择；只有，只好There are some alternatives to our plan.有几种方案可以代替我们的计划。
He had no alternative but to go there alone.他别无选择，只好一个人去那儿。
【拓展】alternative adj. 随便一个的；二者择一的，供替代的The way was blocked, so we went by an alternative road.这条路被挡住了，因此我们走了另一条路。
tentative【原句回放】Make a tentative guess about what Peking Man may have done and used thousands of years ago. 试着猜猜几千年前“北京人”可能做的事情和使用的东西。
Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 知识点总结
Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 知识点归纳1. These dangerous and armed terrorists were trapped into a dead end by the local policemen, and therefore they had no alternative but to walk out and surrender.In this famous high school, students have the alternative of forming their own society without being controlled by school authorities.除了做…别无选择______________________ ____________________________ _______________________________ _________________________________2. Faced with starvation, Zhu Ziqing chose not to accept the food offered by the American government and displayed our national nobility and integrity.The army was surrounded by the enemy for several months and many soldiers and citizens in the city starved to death as a result of a lack of food and water.The disobedient teenager quarrelled with his parents fiercely and his parents attempted to starve him into lowering his arrogant head, but in vain.The ambitious flower girl Eliza starved for a secure income, a higher social status and a decent job, and thus she made up her mind to speak more authentic English. The newcomer of the company starved to be recgonized by his colleagues, so he worked around the clock.这个年轻人渴望拥有自己的房子。
原创：Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
三.常考词汇细点拨
assume
拓展归纳 (1)assume sb. / sth. to be
It is assumed that ... (2)assumption n.
make an assumption on the assumption that (3)assuming that ...
假定/假设某人/某事为 ……被认为 假定；假设 认为；假定 假定 假设/假定……
be too worried. 5．I am fed up with his laziness and carelessness. 6．She cut up the meat on her plate.
三.常考词汇细点拨
alternative
alternative adj. 供选择的；其他的 n. 可能的选择；选择对象
三.常考词汇细点拨
assume
即学即练
Ⅰ.完成句子 ①这一计划是以假定经济发展为依据做出的。 The project was predicated on the assumption that the economy was expanding. ②许多人认为他是正确的。 A lot of people assume him to be right.
三.常考词汇细点拨
alternative
名师指津 “别无选择只好做……”的其他表达形式有： ①have no choice but to do sth. ②can't do sth.but do sth. ③can do nothing but do sth. 在上述结构中若but之前出现动词do(does, did, done)的某 个形式，but之后要用省略to的不定式，否则，but之后的 to不能省略。
2020版高中英语Unit5MeetingyourancestorsSectionⅢUsingLanguage巩固提升新人教版选修8
Section Ⅲ Using LanguageⅠ.单词拼写1．R__adioactive__ waste needs disposing with caution.2．I d__eleted__ the file by mistake yesterday，for which I was scolded by my manager.3．The airplane climbed to a__dizzy__(眩晕的) height.4．The students__applauded__(鼓掌欢迎) the boy student's clever answer.5．We will__accelerate__(加速) the reform of the financial system under these circumstances.6．They've __arrested__(逮捕) almost everybody who is involved in the robbery.7．The results of the study have a great __significance__(重要意义) for all the professions.8．It was a __relief__(宽慰) to be able to talk to someone about it.9．__Somehow__(不知怎么地)，she looks different.10．The police have already ___identified__(确认) 10 murder suspects.Ⅱ.选词填空if only，with relief， be fed up with， look ahead，date back to1．My interest in stamp collection __dates_back_to_to__ my schooldays.2. I'm trying to __look_ahead__ at what might happen and be ready to handle it.3．Jenny __is_fed_up_with__ Tom who is always compromising his principles.4．We all sighed __with_relief__ when the plane finally touched down safely.5．__If_only__ it would stop raining!Ⅲ.用适当的介、副词填空1．People all applauded him __for__ his bravery.2．Usually the little kids are looking forward __to__ the festival.3．He was arrested __for__ causing a serious car accident.4．This is an old building dating __back__ to the 14th century.5．The mother is worried __about___her son's safety.6．You can scoop __up__ more food from the bottom of a pot of soup.7．He will give me a shot and pull __out__ my tooth.8．Do you have a job where I can sit __down__? 9．Nothing but a disaster would come __from__ such a plan. 10．He looked backward __over__ his shoulder.。
Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors巩固练习 语言点
巩固练习一、单词填空根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示用本课单词的正确形式完成句子。
1．As there is less and less coal and oil，scientists are exploring new ways of making use of a_________ energy，such as sunlight，win d and water for power and fuel.2．It is generally a_________ that stress is caused by too much work.3．He will be put into prison if there is a________ evidence to prove his guilt.4．It was only later that we realized the true s________ of his remark.5．He could have finished it on schedule，but s_________ he fell behind.6．After his wonderful performance, the audience stood up and a___________ him for a long time. 7．She had almost reached her destination when something __________(抓住) her attention and she stopped.8．We must seize this opportunity and take proper measures to __________(加速) the growth of our economy.9．He had a headache and went to the chemist’s to get something for his pain __________(减轻)．10．Many parents opposed the__________(划分) of the classes into different sets.二、选词填空从下面方框中选出适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。
高考英语一轮巩固达标练 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors(含解析)新人教版选修8
Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors李仕才***阅读理解。
Imagine this scene: it’s blowing outside, and you snuggle (蜷伏) up on the sofa under a warm quilt, chatting and recalling with your closest friends.That content, cosy feeling has a name in Danish —hygge. And, as Denmark recently won the title of “the happiest country in the world”, the concept of hygge is known to more and more people interested in finding ways to understand this concept.Hygge —originally from a Norwegian word meaning well-being —doesn’t have an exact equivalent (等同物) in English. It’s often translated as coziness, or as blogger Anna West told the BBC, “coziness of the soul”. But, as professor Maren Spark explains, “Hygge was never meant to be translated. It was meant to be felt.”Basically, hygge involves creating a warm, cosy atmosphere and enjoying it with your loved ones. Danish winters are long and dark and so achieving hygge is particularly relevant during this season. A typical Hygge activity during winter could be enjoying delicious homemade food and light-hearted conversation with friends —preferably in the warm glow of candlelight, or maybe sipping a glass of wine in the hot tub after a day spent skiing.However, hygge isn’t only limited to the cold winter months —it can also describe t hat warm, fuzzy feeling you get after a walk through a forest with friends on summer’s day or a family barbecue in the park. Hygge is meant to be shared.1.The author asks the readers to imagine the scene in the first paragraph to_________ .A. help the readers to calm downB. introduce the topic of the passageC. present the main idea of the passageD. remind the readers of their past memories2.What do the underlined words by Maren Spark mean?A. The translation of the word “hygge” is not good enough.B. Only Danish speakers know what “hygge” means.C. “Hygge” is easy to translate but hard to feel.D. We can get the true meaning of “hygge” by feeling it.3.Which of the following can be best described as a “hygge” activity?A. Skiing in the cold winter months.B. Living through long dark winters.C. Taking afternoon tea with friends.D. Walking alone in the forest.4.The author writes this passage to_________.A. explainB. persuadeC. commentD. advertise【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，举例说明丹麦语hygge只可意会不可言传，需要用心去感受。
Unit5 Meeting your ancestors同步训练01 (解析版)
Unit5 Meeting your ancestors同步练习01一、词汇运用（单词巩固+语法复习）1．The police have already（确认）10 murder suspects．2．We haven't found any doors but we think they might have hung animal skins the cave mouth to keep the cold the freezing winter．3．The match took nearly three hours and was（打断）at times by rain．4．You know，I（look）for a job for three months，and this is my first formal interview．5．If he takes on this work，he will have no alternative but（meet）an even greater challenge．6．（accurate）is more important than speed in his new job．7．You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly；those are the two a．8．Only later did we realize the true（significant）of his remark．9．He hurried to the station，only（tell）the train had left．10．His name was d（删除）from the list．1．【分析】警方已经查出10名谋杀嫌疑犯．答案：identified．考查翻译填空．根据句意：警方已经查出10名谋杀嫌疑犯．identify是动词"确认"，因为本句是现在完成时，所以此处要填现在分词，故填identified．2．【分析】我们没有找到任何门，但我们认为他们可能把动物皮挂在洞口，以防在寒冷的冬天里受冻．答案：at；out；during．根据句意可知第一空填at，at the cave mouth 在山洞口；keep out（使）留在外面；第三个空during在…期间．3．【分析】比赛进行了近三个小时，有时被雨打断．答案：interrupted考查过去分词．根据所给的汉语提示"打断"与其逻辑主语The match是被动关系并结合空前的系动词was可知，此句是一般过去时的被动语态，动词应用过去分词形式，"打断"的英语是interrupt，故填interrupted．4．【分析】你知道，我已经找工作三个月了，这是我第一次正式面试．答案：have been looking．考查单词填空．根据句意：你知道，我已经找工作三个月了，这是我第一次正式面试．根据语境"这是我第一次正式面试"及时间状语for three months可知，该处用现在完成进行时．5．【分析】如果他从事这项工作，他将别无选择，只能迎接更大的挑战．答案：to meet．考查单词填空．句意：如果他从事这项工作，他将别无选择，只能迎接更大的挑战．have no …but..因为前边没有动词do，所以后边加to．6．【分析】在他的新工作中准确性比速度重要．答案：Accuracy．考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入Accuracy，意为"准确（性），精确（性）"，是不可数名词．7．【分析】你的工资可以按周以现金支取，或按月以支票支取．二者可选其一．答案是alternatives．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；alternative adj．替代的；备选的；n．可供选择的事物；题干中数词two后面需要复数名词"可供选择的事物"，故答案是alternatives．8．【分析】直到后来我们才意识到他的话的真正意义．答案：significance，考查词性，作realize的宾语，前面有形容词和定冠词，所以用名词significance，为不可数名词，无复数．9．【分析】他匆忙到车站，结果被告知火车已经开走了．答案：to be told．考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词，he与tell之间是动宾关系，用动词不定式的一般被动式表示意料之外的结果．10．【分析】他的名字从名单上删除了．答案：deleted考查谓语动词．根据所给的汉语提示"删除"和句子结构可知，此处是谓语动词，结合空前的was可知是一般过去时的被动语态，"删除"的英语是delete，故填deleted．二、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
高考英语巩固提升 Unit 5Meeting your ancest
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校选修8 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestorsⅠ. 单词拼写1. Living conditions in the camp were pretty （原始的）.2. We must stop him seeing her （以某种方式）.3. A stream marks the (分界线)between the two farms.4. After another glass of whisky I began to feel （眩晕）.5. Pay attention to the （标点符号）of this sentence.6. After a few years, she became very （有技巧的） at drawing.7. B is scientific study of plants and their structure.8. C is a class or group of things in a complete system of grouping.9. When I walked along the shore, I picked up several s .10. One metre is equal to 100 c .Ⅱ. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空1. Whenever we are in trouble, we must and encourage ourselves.2. Her laughter and we all stared at her.3. Let’s the meat and share with each other.4. Ralph was that Martin was only interested in himself.5. The new method caught on and many peasants it.6. Little did I know what troubles were me when I got home.7. If he wants to get to Chicago by tonight he to go by air.Ⅲ. 翻译句子1. 我们不顾恶劣的天气继续我们的旅行。
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巩固练习一、单词填空根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示用本课单词的正确形式完成句子。
1．As there is less and less coal and oil，scientists are exploring new ways of making use of a_________ energy，such as sunlight，win d and water for power and fuel.2．It is generally a_________ that stress is caused by too much work.3．He will be put into prison if there is a________ evidence to prove his guilt.4．It was only later that we realized the true s________ of his remark.5．He could have finished it on schedule，but s_________ he fell behind.6．After his wonderful performance, the audience stood up and a___________ him for a long time. 7．She had almost reached her destination when something __________(抓住) her attention and she stopped.8．We must seize this opportunity and take proper measures to __________(加速) the growth of our economy.9．He had a headache and went to the chemist’s to get something for his pain __________(减轻)．10．Many parents opposed the__________(划分) of the classes into different sets.二、选词填空从下面方框中选出适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。
1．__________，we must expect some changes to be made in our system of government. 2．The amount will be paid to everyone __________ whether they have children or not.3．She ___________ the meat on her plate and put them into her son’s plate.4．The robbers were __________ me as I came out of the bank.5．Don’t go to join them. You could ____________ stealing cars.6．This is an old building ____________ the 16th century.7．The notice hanging on the front wall is meant to __________ the unwanted visitors，especially at working hours.8．__________ his boring speech, I decided to slip out silently.9．__________ the whole family could be united during the Spring Festival！10．Instead he should be there punctually or _________ a few minutes after.三、单项选择1. The bell_______ the end of the period rang, _______ our heated discussion.A. indicating, interruptingB. indicated, interruptingC. indicating, interruptedD. indicated, interrupted2. Let’s ______ that there’s a selection this month. What’s the result likely to be, given the latestopinion polls?A. assumeB. announceC. assistD. approve3. _______, I don’t feel I can trust him. He did nothing wrong, though.A. AnymoreB. SomewhatC. SomehowD. Anyhow4. As we all know, being exposed to the sun can _______ the aging process of our skin.A. releaseB. accelerateC. resistD. accumulate5. Tim continued to run away, _______ our shouts to him that he should return.A. as regardsB. with regard toC. regardless ofD. regarding6. The tower _______ the Warring States is well worth visiting.A. dated fromB. dated back fromC. dating fromD. to date from7. My sister met him at the Grand Theater yesterday afternoon, so he _____ your lecture.A. couldn’t have attendedB. needn’t have attendedC. mustn’t have attendedD. shouldn’t have attended8. Look at the trouble I am in! If only I _______ your advice.A. followedB. would followC. had followedD. should follow9. I’m afraid I have no _______ but to ask you to leave school.A. substituteB. alternativeC. opportunityD. objective10. The flowers on the hill ________ her attention the moment she got off the car.A. fixedB. paidC. arrestedD. put11. Planning officials are now looking _______ to the needs of the population in the year 2017.A. backB. aheadC. upD. down12. The meat should be ______ into small pieces before cooking; otherwise it will be difficult tocook.A. cut outB. cut offC. cut upD. cut down13. He makes it a rule to listen to English news on the radio _________ once a day.A. at lastB. at firstC. at leastD. at most14. In __________ times human being did not travel for pleasure but to find a more favourableclimate.A. primeB. primitiveC. primaryD. previous15. They carried out the ________ of the cause of the problem.A. analysisB. storageC. stressD. significance16. The schoolmaster ________ the girl’s bravery in his opening speech.A. applaudedB. appointedC. clarifiedD. clapped17. My brother said that he was ________ his rude boss, and decided to resign.A. fed up withB. put up withC. adapted toD. used to18. The girl was not very happy, so she had to give us a ________ smile.A. sweetB. amusedC. cheerfulD. tentative19. ________ sunshine and rainfall are bringing the crops on nicely.A. DizzyB. AmpleC. EnoughD. Precious20. We should _________ the competitive edge of our goods and services for export by ensuringgood quality.A. sharpenB. assumeC. distributeD. deserve答案与解析：一、单词填空1.alternative2.assumed3.ample4.significance5. somehow6.applauded7.arrested8. accelerate9.relief 10．division疑难解析：4. significance（意义，重要性）；句意：到晚些时候我们才意识到他的话的真正的意义。