大学英语3_选择题复习02

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大学英语(3)考试题及答案

大学英语（3）一、单项选择题（本大题共60分，共 60 小题，每小题 1 分）1. A:Can you say something about Pop music in China?B: -- ( ).A. What is pop music?B. know that.C. I’ve never been to China.D. Yes, I’d like to.2. A: Could you tell me where you were studying at that time? B: ( ).A. Oh, really?B. Yes, I could.C. enjoyed the game very much.D. was studying at the University of Sydney3. A: I enjoyed our conversation last week. B: ( ).A. did too.B. Nice to see you again.C. Well, I am fine.D. That＇s a good idea.4. It is ( ) of Beijing to have such hot weather in July.A. tropicalB. typicalC. trialD. tradition5. The explorer told the boys about his ( ) in the Arctic.A. adventuresB. investigationC. applicationD. improvement6. I''''ll never know all that was in his mind, （）.A. A nor will anyone else eitherB. B nor won''''t anyone else tooC. C nor anyone else willD. D nor will anyone else7. The ( ) of establishing a new amusement park seemed to be very attractive.A. outlineB. projectC. progressD. method8.A minute later John and I ran （）them and soon caught u p （）them.A. A after...withB. B with...forC. C to...byD. D for...to9. He kept working, ( ) he was very tired.A. soB. howC. neverthelessD. though10. -- What special skills do you have? -- ( ).A. can speak English well.B. I don’t understand.C. I will study computer.D. My house is big.11. It will take him about 5 months ( ) writing this book.A. finishingB. finishC. to finishD. finished12. This took place in( ) Philadelphia.A. a 1930sB. the 1930s’C. the 1930sD. 1930’s13.By 2000, scientists surely （） a cure for this kind of di sease.A. A have discoveredB. B must discoverC. C are discoveringD. D will have discovered14. He （）to write a history of civilization.A. A set offB. B set inC. C set outD. D set about15. We ( ) supper when a policeman came to the door.A. just haveB. were havingC. just hadD. had had just16. I can never remember ( ) drawer he keeps his shirts in.A. what.B. asC. whichD. where17. Although George has many personal problems, he ( ) present everyday since the first day of class.A. has beenB. had beenC. isD. was18.In scorching summer days many people have to （）an electr ic fan, let alone an air-conditioner.A. A do upB. B do away withC. C do withD. D do without19. Mary can riot work ( ) John.A. as quicker asB. as quickly asC. more quick thanD. more quickly as20.Not long ago, a person whom I know very well was （）an accident.A. A related toB. B involved inC. C included inD. D subjected to21. -- What you’re your career goals? -- ( ).A. 20 dollars a week.B. I want to be an engineer.C. It’s very hard.D. I will try my best.22.It''''s my advice that she （）right now, or she might be late for the plane.A. A startB. B startsC. C would startD. D will start23. The study of ( ) can be very interesting.A. the historyB. historiesC. a historyD. history24. -- I’m a history major. And you? -- ( ).A. Well, it’s nice.B. I know.C. Biology.D. You know that.C25. Several screws(螺丝) need ( ).A. wideningB. enlargingC. tighteningD. shortening26. Mr. Hudson''s report covered ( ) of the information that we had to consider about that problem.A. totalB. everyC. manyD. all27. He grows flowers ( ) vegetables.A. as soon asB. as good asC. as wellD. as well as28. They said they would not make their final ( ) until the election result came out.A. decideB. decisiveC. decisionD. depict29. If the customer is ( ) to pay a bill, the company turns their account over to a collection agency.A. unusualB. unwillingC. unworthyD.unwanted30. It was a hot day and many people were ( ) their way to the beach.A. takingB. guidingC. settingD. making31. He couldn’t remember( )A. what was the formulaB. what were the formulaC. what the formula wasD. what the formula were32. Taking photographs inside the museum is ( ) forbidden.A. narrowlyB. exactlyC. strictlyD. firmly33. I’ll ignore you ( ) you give me dozen of red roses.A. so thatB. as toC. now thatD. even if34. The clerk ( ) stole some money from the bankA. supposed toB. supposedlyC. supposedD. suppose35. You can send it either by air mail, ( ).A. or send it by ordinaryB. nor by ordinaryC. or by ordinaryD. or ordinary mail36. Many college students like to chat on the Internet. They think talking with friends on the Internet is ( ) casual and exciting ( ) face to face.A. not only...but alsoB. less...thanC. more...thanD. neither...nor37.It was because the applicant was too proud （）he failed in the interview.A. A thereforeB. B thatC. C so thatD. D so38.Professor Clark continued his research work and （）his col league''''s advice.A. A ignoredB. B deploredC. C exploredD. D implored39.I''''ll give you my telephone number in case you （）want to get in touch with me again.A. A shouldB. B willC. C shallD. D need40. The lecture was so ( ) that everyone went to sleep.A. boringB. boredC. interestedD. interesting41. The reason for all the changes being made ( ) to us.A. explainedB. had explainedC. was explainedD. were explained42. This furniture is different from ( ) .A. onesB. thatC. one thatD. the other43. Since giving up his job, Jim has had nothing to do ( ) the company.A. aboutB. fromC. toD. with44. Everyone should have the right to express a view on political ( ).A. issuesB. itemsC. investsD. inventions45. I’ll never get married—I don’t want to spend my life surrounded by dirty washing and （）.A. A children screamingB. B screaming childrenC. C screamed childrenD. D children screamed46.I''''ll never forget （）the Alps for the first time. The sight was impressive.A. A seeB. B to seeC. C seenD. D seeing47. Could you kindly ( ) me a hand with this luggage?A. helpB. assistC. giveD. hold48. I wonder what ( )at this time tomorrow morning.A. he has doneB. he will doC. he would doD. he will be doing49. Albert ( ) his homework yesterday, so he couldn''t come to the party.A. must doB. may have doneC. ought to doD. had to do50. We can ( )William to carry out the task, for his judgment is always reliable.A. lay onB. let onC. rest onD. lie on51. " Have you told her about it ?" "Sorry, I forget ( ) about it."A. telling herB. being toldC. to tell herD. having told her52. I’ve ( ) for another job. Maybe I will move to another city soon.A. claimedB. competedC. appliedD. qualified53. He was a kind man and ( ) agreed to help us out.A. readilyB. reluctantlyC. quicklyD. absolutely54. He spoke less and less at the ( ) of the exam.A. nearB. aroundC. approachD. approaching55. I shall show you my photographs as soon as they ( ) ready.A. will beB. will have beenC. have beenD. are56. Mary ( ) be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago.A. mustn''tB. can''tC. isn''tD. may not57. The company offers a great ( ) of services to students.A. varietyB. varyC. variousD. variously58. The furniture in her room is quite different from ( ) in the exhibition hail.A. thatB. one thatC. onesD. those ones59. It was in Germany ( )Einstein spent his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there60. She was, he thought, the best （）novelist in england.A. A livelyB. B livingC. C aliveD. D live二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共40分，共 4 小题，每小题 10 分）1. Learning how to write is like taking a course in public speaking. I’ d ask whether anyone in class had ever taken such a course. Invariably a few hands would go up.“What did you learn in that course?” I’d ask.“Well, the main th ing was learning how to face an audience ... not to be inhibited( 拘谨 )... not to be nervousExactly, when you take a course in public speaking nowadays, you don’ t hear much about grammar and vocabulary. Instead, you’ re taught how not to be afraid or embarrassed, how to speak without a prepared script, how to read out to the live audience before you. Public speaking is a matter of overcoming your long-standing nervous inhibitions.The same is true of writing. The point of the whole thing is to overcome your nervous inhibitions, to break through the invisible barrier that separates you from the person who’ ll read what youwrote. You must learn to sit in front of your typewriter or dictating machine and read out to the person at the other end of the line.Of course, in public speaking, with the audience right in front of you, the problem is easier. You can look at them and talk to them directly. In writing, you’ re alone. It needs an effort of your experience or imagination to take hold of that other person and talk to him or her. But that effort is necessary -- or at least it’ s necessary until you’ve reached the point when you quite naturally and unconsciously “talk on paper(1). The topic of the passage is ________A. how to be a good writerB. how to be a good speakerC. how to express yourself with your wordsD. how to get rid of nervousness in public speaking(2). The public speech course mainly teaches students ______A. how to make an attractive speech using perfect grammar and vocabularyB. how to express themselves exactly and vividlyC. how to collect data needed and organize itD. how to get over their nervousness when making a speech(3). The similarity between making a public speech and writing isthat _______A. you have to do a lot of preparation work beforehandB. you should get over your nervous inhibitionsC. you should know grammar and vocabulary well to accomplish themD. both of them have audience(4). In the opinion of the author, public speaking is much easier than writing because _______A. public speaking requires less effort than writingB. it’ s unnecessary for you to write a lot for speech and you can say anything as you likeC. you face the audience directly in public speaking; while writingis otherwiseD. in public speaking, the audience have to listen to you whether they like it or not(5). The author of this passage probably is a ________A. bossB. politicianC. writerD. professor2."The pen is more powerful than the sword (剑)." There have been many writers who used their pens to fight things that were wrong. Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of them.She was born in the USA in 1811. One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freezing the slaves. The civil warwas the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won.This book was named "Uncle Tom''''s Cabin". There was time when every English-speaking man, woman, and child has read this novel that did so much to stop slavery. Not many people read it today, but it isstill very interesting. The book has shown us how a warm-hearted writer can arouse (唤起) people''''s sympathies (同情). The writer herself had neither been to the Southern States nor been a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry at the novel, which they said did not at all represent (代表) true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were wildly excited over it and were so inspired (激励) by it that they-were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.(1). According to the passage ( ).A. every English-speaking person had read "Uncle Tom''s Cabin"B. "Uncle Tom''s Cabin" was not very interestingC. those who don''t speak English can not have read "Uncle Tom''s Cabin"D. the book "Uncle Tom''s Cabin" did a great deal in the American Civil War(2). How old was Mrs. Stowe when her world famous book was published? ( )A. About 60 years old.B.Over 50 years old.C.In her forties.D. Around 30 years old.(3). What do you learn about Mrs. Stowe from the passage? ( )A. AShe had been living in the north of America before the American Civil War.B. She herself encouraged the northern Americans to go to war and set the slaves free.C. She was better as writing as using a sword.D. She had once been a slave.(4). Why could Mrs. Stowe''s book cause a civil war in America? ( )A. She wrote so well that Americans loved her very much.B. She disclosed (揭露) the terrible wrongs that had been done to the slaves in the Southern States.C. The Southern Americans hated the book while the Northern Americans like it.D. The book had been read by many Americans.(5). What can we learn from the passage? ( )A. We needn''t use weapons (武器) to fight things that are wrong.B. writer is more helpful in a war than a soldier.C. We must understand the importance of literature and art.D. No war can be won without such a book as "Uncle Tom''s Cabin".3. The ordinary raindrop is a mighty earth mover with sufficient strength to cut rock. When rainwater collects on the surface of the ground, some of it evaporates and some of it sinks into the earth.The remainder begins to flow downhill, commencing its lengthy journey form brook to stream to lake, or to a river that will carry it to the sea.As water flows along the ground, it picks up sand, pebbles, even boulders. It uses them to gnaw at the sides and bottom of its channel, gradually loosening more earth.By this process enormous amounts of mud and rock are moved from the land to the sea. Each year the Mississippi River carries 730 million tons of solid matter into the Gulf of Mexico.This constant hauling of land into the sea is lowering the United States’ average height above sea level at a rate of about one foot every 9000 years. If erosion continues at the same rate, the United States will be worn completely down to sea level in about 23 million years.(1). Flowing water gradually makes its channel ______.A. narrowerB. deeperC. widerD. both B and C(2). The average height of the United States above sea level ___.A. is being raised each yearB. remains constantC. will reach sea level in 9000 yearsD. is being lowered little by little(3). Erosion by water results in _______.A. wearing down the soilB. building up landC. enriching the soilD. both B and C(4). Implied but not stated: ________A. Millions of years ago the United States was higher than it is nowB. Great amounts of land are moved to the sea by riversC. The water that sinks into the earth also reaches the oceanD. The Gulf of Mexico will be filled up in about 23 million years(5). The best title for this selection is ________.A. How Water Destroys MountainsB. How Rivers Help UsC. The Average Height of the United StatesD. The Mighty Raindrop4. It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it. Then life is no longer difficult. Most people do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties represent ( 代表 ) a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.What makes life difficult is the process of facing and solving problems and it is a painful one. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or, loneliness or regret or anger of fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, "Those things that hurt, instruct." It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.(1). From the passage, it can be inferred that ( ).A. everybody has problemsB. we become stronger by meeting and solving the problems of lifeC. life is difficult because our problems bring us painD. people like to complain about their problems(2). The writer probably used one short sentence in the first paragraph to ( ).A. save spaceB. persuade readersC. make readers laughD. get readers'' attention(3). The main idea of paragraph three is that ( ).A. most people feel life is easyB. the writer feels life is easyC. the writer likes to complain about his problemsD. Problem solving is part of life(4). According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to ( ).A. encourage them to learnB. teach them to fear the pain of solving the problemC. help them learn to deal with painD. teach them how to respect from problems(5). The saying from Benjamin Franklin "Those things that hurt, instruct" suggest that ( ).A. we do not learn from experienceB. we do not learn when we are painC. pain teaches us important lessonsD. pain cannot be avoid答案：一、单项选择题（60分，共 60 题，每小题 1 分）1. D2. D3. A4. B5. A6. D7. B8. A9. D 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. D14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25.C 26. A 27.D 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. B 36. C37. B 38. A 39. A 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48.D 49. D 50. C 51. C 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. D 56. B 57. A 58. A 59. C60. B二、阅读理解单项选择题（40分，共 4 题，每小题 10 分）1.(1). A (2). D (3). B (4). C (5). D2.(1). D (2). C (3). A (4). B (5). C3.(1). D (2). D (3). A (4). A (5). D4.(1). B (2). D (3). D (4). A (5). C。

大学英语3(C)试题及答案

大学英语3(C)一、单项选择题(每题1分，共30题)1. We must look beyond ____ and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.A) justifications B) illusions C) manifestations D) specifications2. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of themedium is ____.A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied3. He is watching TV? He is _____ to be cleaning his room.A) known B) supposed C) regarded D) considered4. The Smiths decided to _____ a boy and a girl though they already had three children.A) adapt B) bring C) receive D) adopt5. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes ____ I heard voices.A) as B) when C) after D) while6. We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.A) owes B) spoils C) deserts D) neglects7. In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.A) facilities B) hens C) votes D) artists8. Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.A) favorite B) available C) convenient D) average9. Iron supplements may produce a feeling of wanting to ____ , and may be poisonous in some cases.A) throw away B) throw up C) throw in D) throw out10. Grant Wood instantly ____ to fame in 1930 with his painting American Gothic, anoften-copied interpretation of the solemn pride of American farmers.A) arise B) rise C) rose D) raised11. I rub cream into the old woman’s yellow skin, feeling perfectly the ____ of each bone in the back.A) outline B) organization C) structure D) frame12. If you had been ____ in your study, you would have passed the examination without any difficulty.A) big-minded B) single-minded C) broad-minded D)narrow-minded13. My English professor told me to____ my vocabulary, to ____ my sentence length and to ____ my tone.A) amplify; justify; enlarge B)enlarge; justify; diversifyC) diversify; enlarge; amplify D) enlarge; amplify; diversify14. Women do not usually eat the recommended daily ____ of iron.A) section B) allowance C) share D) part15. The point in ____ by correspondence is not whether we should do it but whether we can do it.A) argument B) debate C) dispute D) controversy16. ____ their difference, the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for eachother.A) But for B) For all C) Above all D) Except for17. We ____ Edison’s success to his intelligence and hard work.A) subject B) attribute C) owe D)refer18. We should keep a ____ eye on the prisoners every moment.A) jealous B) envious C) jealousy D) envy19. Under the present system, state enterprises must ____ all profits to the government.A) turn down B) turn up C) turn out D) turn in20. Many people like white color as it is a ____ of purity.A) symbol B) sign C) signal D) symptom21. Now the cheers and applause ____ in a single sustained roar.A) mingled B) concentrated C) assembled D) permeated22. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life that a person learns bydoing, and that teaching must ____ the curiosity and creativity of children.A) seek B) stimulate C) shape D) secure23. He asked us to ____ them in carrying through their plan.A) provide B) arouse C) assist D) persist24. Mr. Smith was the only witness who said that the fire was ____.A) mature B) deliberate C) meaningful D) innocent25. Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to ____ storming into the boss’s office.A) prevent B) prohibit C) turn D) avoid26. She gave him back the money she’d stolen, for ____ sake.A) consent’s B) conscience’s C) her D) conscious27. If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _______ to call me for helpA) hesitate B) despair C) urge D) request28. Some lazy men would rather _______ than work.A) indicate B) declare C) solve D) starve29. He keeps on with physical training in winter ___________cold it is .A) whatever B) no matter how C) whether or not D) although30. The designer has applied for a ____ for his new invention.A) tariff B) discount C) version D) patent二、阅读理解(A、B、C、D、E每题10分，共5题)A. I left my friend’s house shortly after seven. It was still too early for me to have my evening meal, so I walked along the seafront (滨海马路) for about an hour until I began to feel hungry. By that time I was not far from a favorite restaurant of mine, where I often went to eat two or three times a week. I knew the owner well and frequently complimented (赞美, 恭维) him on his excellent cooking.I went into the restaurant, which was already crowded, and ordered my meal. While I was waiting for the soup to arrive, I looked around to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. It was then that I noticed that a man sitting at a corner table near the door kept glancing in my direction, as if he knew me, I certainly did not know him, for I never forgot a face. The man had a newspaper open in front of him, which he was pretending to read, though all the while I could see that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my soup, the man was clearly puzzled by the familiar way in which the waiter and I addressed each other. He became even more puzzled as time went on and it grew more and more obvious that I was well known in the restaurant. Eventually he got up and went into the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out again, paid his bill and left without another glance in my direction.When I had finished and was about to pay my bill, I called the owner of the restaurant overand asked him what the man had wanted. The owner was a little embarrassed by my question and at first did not want to tell me. I insisted. “Well,” he said, “that man was a detective.” “Really?” I said, considerably surprised. “He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was looking for,” the owner of the restaurant said. “When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a photograph of the wanted man. He certainly looked like you! Of course, since we know you here, I was able to convince him that he had made a mistake.” “It’s lucky I came to a restaurant where I am known,” I said, “otherwise I might have been arrested!”31.When the author got to his favorite restaurant, it was ___________ .A) already nine o’clockB) eight o’clock on the dotC) about two minutes past eightD) slightly later than eight o’clock32.The man sitting at the corner table near the door kept glancing in the direction of the author because he was __________________ .A) interested in the personality of the authorB) making a study of the authorC) looking up and down the authorD) keeping a lookout over the author33.The author was followed by the detective probably because he ___________ .A) took after a suspectB) was similar to a criminal in personalityC) was an accompliceD) looked like a murderer34.The detective had a newspaper open in front of him in order to ____________ .A) read it in detailB) cover up what he was really doing thereC) have it recheckedD) wait for his food35.According to the text, if the author had been a stranger in the restaurant, he would have been____________________.A) taken to courtB) followedC) capturedD) sentenced to a few years’ imprisonmentB. Man young British doctors drink too much and use cannabis and other illegal drugs, according to a survey released last week.The poll of 14 junior doctors in northeastern England, published in a letter in The Lancet medical journal, showed that more than 60 per cent drank more alcohol than the recommended safe limits.Over 35 per cent of male doctors and 19 per cent of female physicians also admitted using cannabis and up to 13 per cent also took other drugs.“The current drinking habits, illegal drug use, and stress in some junior doctors is of concern,not only for their own well being, but also how they affect patients’ care,” said Dr. Farhad Kam all of the University of Newcastle, who conducted the study.The British Medical Association (BMA) said the findings were consistent with its own research into the habits of the junior doctors.The survey was released a day after Dr. Patrick Dixon, a British AIDS expert and author, called for random testing of doctors for alcohol and drug abuse.EXxon, the author of The Truth about Drugs, said that the problem, posed a significant threat to the public health because patients’ lives were being put at risk.“With around 10 per cent of all doctors either intoxicated(沉醉)or withdrawing (from drugs or alcohol) we are faced with the fact that significant numbers of doctors have impaired judgment because of addiction,” Dixon said in a telephone interview.He claimed that more than 1,000 addicted doctors in London were addicts but he said their colleagues were reluctant to identify them because of fear of retribution (报复).“Our estimate is that up to 10 percent of doctors may have a drug or alcohol problem at some time in their working lives,” a BMA spokeswoman said.36. From the first paragraph, we can know ________________.A) it is quite fashionable to take cannabis in BritainB) taking cannabis is against the law in BritainC) cannabis is something delicious to eatD) there is no limit to the use of cannabis37. What does the word “released” (Para. 6) mean?A) Set free. B) Given up. C) Finished. D) Issued.38. According to Dr. Dixon, alcohol drinking and drug abuse ___________.A) put the health of the drinkers and users at riskB) had negative influence over the younger doctorsC) presented a great threat to the public healthD) was a pretty new social phenomenon in Britain39. The word “impaired” (Para. 8) means ____________.A) irresponsible B) weakened C) false D) paired up40. The colleagues of the addicted doctors were unwilling to identify them because they_____________.A) did not want to lose friendshipB) lacked self-confidenceC) didn’t want to get punishedD) didn’t’ t want the addicted doctors to be punishedC. One of the most daring deep-space missions NASA has ever launched is turning out to be one of the least publicized. The target is a large asteroid (小行星) named 1992KD, which orbits the sun millions of miles from Earth. But that destination is almost incidental to the performance of the spacecraft that will make the trip. Though it looks little different from countless other unmanned probes NASA has launched, the ship will be navigated by an electronic brain that has been likened to HAL, the independent-minded computer in the film 2001, and will move through space under power of a system that has long been the stuff of technological fantasies: an ionpropulsion (离子推进) engine.If all goes as planned, Deep Space 1, scheduled for launch later this month, will be the forerunner of a new’ generation of spacecraft. While flight planners hope the ship will make some interesting observations about the target asteroid, including its composition and the structure of its surface, DS1 ‘s primary assignment is to validate a host of new technologies NASA has always considered too risky to try on a mission that may attract a great deal of public attention. Says Mar Rayman of Jet Propulsion Laboratory, DS1’ s chief engineer, “We have an unproven propulsion system, powered by an unproven solar panel, commanded by an unproven navigation system.What is most remarkable about the spacecraft is how it gets from place to place. After being launched by an ordinary rocket, DS1 will be pushed through space by an engine that works by firing electrons into atoms of xenon gas, stripping each of an electron and giving the atoms an electric charge-ionizing them. The ions are then accelerated through an electric field and emitted from the thrusters at 65,000 m. p. h. Despite that speed, the particles produce little thrust, comparable to the weight of a piece of paper.41. What is special about NASA’s planned deep-space mission regarding its publicity?A) It is targeted at a large asteroid.B) It is much less reported by the media.C) It is the same as other unmanned probes.D) It isn’t certain whether it will be successful.42. What is the primary, purpose of the DS1 mission?A) Testing new technologies for future spacecraft.B) Calculating risks for the benefit of other missions.C) Studying the surface of a large asteroid.D) Proving a new generation of spacecraft.43. Once launched, whether the spacecraft will reach its destination is incidental to theperformance of all the following EXCEPT ___________.A) the self-navigation system B) the ion-powered engineC) the solar cells D) the flight planners44. How does the DS1 leave the earth’s orbit?A) By its special propulsion engine.B) By a conventional rocket engine.C) By firing electrons into the atoms of xenon gas.D) By accelerating through an electric field.45. Which of the following is NOT true according to this article?A) The author likens the DS1’s navigation system to an electronic brain.B) The DS1 is the first of a new breed of spacecraft.C) The DS1 chief engineer has nothing to lose in such a mission.D) The DS1’s power system used to be the dream of scientists.D. Most young people enjoy some forms of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling or swimming, or in winter skating or skiing. It may be a game of some kind-foot-ball, hockey, golf, or tennis. It may be mountaineering(登山).Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked uponwith astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks on high mountains? This astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure.Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man made rules, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and are powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. A skier if probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties. But it is not unusual for a man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time that younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.46. Mountaineering involves everything EXCEPT ______________.A) cold B) hardship C) risk D) astonishment47. The difference between a sport and a game has to do with the kind of __________.A) activity B) rules C) uniform D) participants48. Mountaineering can be called a team sport because _________.A) it is an Olympic eventB) teams compete against each otherC) mountaineers depend on each other while climbingD) there are 5 climbers on each team49. Mountaineers compete against __________.A) nature B) each other C) other teams D) international standards50. The best title for the passage is ___________.A) Mountaineering Is Different from Golf and FootballB) Mountaineering Is More Attractive than Other SportsC) MountaineeringD) Mountain ClimbersE. Faces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child-or even an animal, such as a pigeon-can learn to recognize faces, we all take this ability for granted.We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone’s personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from other.Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someone’s personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a “nice face” looked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so.But if you were asked to describe a “nice person”, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate, friendly, warm, and so forth.There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Fordin Allport, an American psychologist, found nearly 18,000 English words charactering differences in people’s behavior. And many of us use this information as a basis for describing, or typing, his personality. Bookworms, conservatives, military types-people are described with such terms.People have always tried to “type” each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villains or the hero’s role. In fact, the words “person” and “personality” come from the Latin persona, meaning “mask”. Today most television and movie actors do not wear masks. But we easily tell the “good guys” from the “bad guys” because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.51. By using the simile (直喻) of fingerprints, the author tells us that _____.A) people differ from each other in facial featuresB) people have difficulty in describing the features of fingerprintsC) people have different personalitiesD) people can learn to recognize faces52. According to this passage, some animals have the gift of _____.A) typing each otherB) telling people apart by how they behaveC) recognizing human facesD) telling good people from bad people53. Who most probably knows best hw to describe people’s personality?A) Psychologists. B) The modern TV audience.C) The ancient Greek audience D) The movie star.54. According to the passage, it is possible for us to tell one type of person form another because_____.A) human faces have complex featuresB) people differ in their behavioral and physical characteristicsC) human fingerprints provide unique informationD) people’s behavior can be easily described in words55. Which of the following is the major point of the passage?A) How to get to know people.B) Why it is necessary to identify people’s personality.C) Hoe best to recognize people.D) Why it is possible to describe people.三、完形填空(每题20分，共1题)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper, you should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.There was a time then parents who wanted an educational present for their children would buy a typewriter, a globe or a set of encyclopedia(百科全书). Now those _56__ seem hopelessly old-fashioned: this Christmas, _57__ a lot of personal computers under the tree. _58__ that computers are their key to success, parents are also frantically insisting that children _59__ taught to use them in school--- as early as possible.The problem for schools is that when it _60__ computers, parents do not always know best. Many schools are __61_ parental impatience and are purchasing hardware _62__ sound educational planning so they can say, :Ok, we’ve moved into the computer age.” Teachers _63__ themselves caught in the middle of the problem-between parent pressure and _64__ educational decisions. Educators do not even agree _65__ how computers should be used. A lot of money is going for computerized educational materials _66__ research has shown can be taught _67__ with pencil and paper. Even those who believe that all children should _68__ to computer warn of potential __69 to the very young.The temptation remains strong largely because young children _70__ so well to computers. First graders have been __71_ willing to work for two hours on math skills. Some have an attention span of 20 minutes. _72__ school can afford to go into computing, and that creates_73__ another problem: division between the haves and have-nots.Very few parents _74__ for computer instruction in poor school districts, _75__ there may be barely enough money to pay the reading teacher.56. A) items B) books C) sets D) series57. A) there were B) they were C) there had D) they had58. A) Given B) Provided C) Convinced D) Believed59. A) are B) be C) are being D) were60. A) talks about B) comes to C) turns to D) mentions61. A) ignorant of B) blaming C) yielding to D) absent from62. A) without B) with C) through D) for63. A) relied on B) relaxed C) freed D) found64. A) wise B) clever C) slow D) enough65. A) on B) with C) to D) about66. A) however B) where C) what D) that67. A) equally B) in the same way C) just as well D) not as well68. A) be open B) have access C) look D) turn69. A) approaches B) exposures C) hazards D) laziness70. A) adopt B) keep C) adapt D) devote71. A) watched B) seen C) told D) taught72. A) So many B) Not every C) No D) Any73. A) already B) of course C) in addition D) yet74. A) demand B) expect C) press D) require75. A) due that B) in any case C) although D) where大学英语3（C）答案一、单项选择题(每题1分，共30题)1. B2. B3. B4. D5. B6. D7. A8. B9. B10. C11. A12. B13. D14. B15. C16. B17. B18. A19. D20. A21. A22. B23. C24. B25. D26. B27. A28. D29. B30. D二、阅读理解(每题10分，共5题)1. DDABC2. BDCBC3. BADBC4. DBCAC5. ACABD三、完形填空(每题20分，共1题)1. A A C B B C A D A AD C B C C B B D C D。

大学英语(三)_第二阶段练习(错题已纠正)

江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段练习题考试科目:《大学英语（三）》第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1. Jamie is a ________ pianist and he has a huge number of fans.A. traitB. organizedC. talentedD. derived2. The industry is ________ by five multinational companies.A. dominatedB. derivedC. impliedD. contributed3. The government refuses to ________ with terrorists.A. implyB. organizeC. vowD. negotiate4. The Origin of Species is one of the most ________ books ever written.A. influentialB. invincibleC. deficientD. rigorous5. The working principle of this machine is that the signal will be ________ into digital code.A. piled upB. convertedC. overwhelmedD. crippled6. Being questioned by the public, they have ________ to give a quick and decisive response.A. devastatedB. prioritizedC. vowedD. remarked7. They were lost in the city because its centre has ________ beyond recognition.A. distractedB. alteredC. inspiredD. converted8. These dogs are ________ to fight.A. crippledB. talentedC. dominatedD. bred9. Howard ________ those who had no principle and could be bought by money.A. disdainedB. derivedC. sortedD. organized10. When I ________ my childhood, I realize that I was totally carefree and naïve.A. looked inB. looked upC. looked backD. looked out第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do nothave enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All edu cators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.11. In the past, many young people ______.A. knew the effects of warB. went in for politicsC. liked to save the wounded in warsD. were willing to be soldiers12. Now with TV people can _____.A. discuss politics at an information centerB. show more interest in politicsC. make their own decisions on political affairsD. express their opinions freely13. The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. are useless to peopleC. are a good guide to adultsD. are very harmful to the young14. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People have become used to crimes now.B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C. People now like to read books with pictures.D. The adults are less violent than the young.15. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A. children should keep away from TV programs should be improvedC. children’s books should have picturesD. TV has a deep influence on the youngPassage 2Nonverbal (非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the North American to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a greater dis tance between himself and the person he is speaking to . The “eye contact” provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is bet ween people who don’t like each other. The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness. Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.16. According to the passage, nonverbal communication _____.A. is a method often used by people who cannot speakB. can tell something that words cannotC. can be used to talk with people who cannot bearD. is less used than words17. The South American _____.A. tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking toB. usually stands close to the person he is talking toC. is often unfriendly when spoken toD. is often cold and distant when speaking18. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.B. The longer one looks at you, the more interest he has in you.C. There is more eye contact between people who like each other.D. Shorter eye contact shows more interest in what one is talking about.19. Too long a gaze _____.A. may upset people being looked atB. shows one’s great confidenceC. indicates one’s interest in the talkD. tells you how friendly one is20. Constant smiling without apparent reason _____.A. is a sign of one’s friendlinessB. is a sign of one’s unfriendlinessC. makes people feel happyD. makes people feel uncomfortablePassage 3My husband had just bought a new washing machine for me. I decided to use it and I washed alot of things.Everything worked well, but I found one of my husband's socks missing. I looked everywhere for it, but I couldn't find it anywhere.The next morning, I got ready for school as usual. When the bell rang, the students came in. I greeted them first and then told them what we were going to do that day.When I turned around to write on the blackboard, the class broke out a roar!They laughed and laughed. They laughed so much, in fact, that I was afraid the headmaster would be into seeing all this.I asked the class to stop, but the more I talked, the more they laughed. I decided to pay no attention to them and I continued to write on the blackboard. When I did this, they roared even more. Finally, the teacher who had the room next to mine came in to see what all the laughter was about. When he came in, he started laughing, too!"Good heavens," I said. "Will someone please tell me what is so funny?""Oh, God," said the teacher. "You have a brown sock to the back of your skirt!"So that's how I found my husband's missing sock."Oh, well," I said to the class. "Let's just say you have had an unforgettable lesson on static (静止的) electricity."A：T21．The writer was a teacher.A：T22．When the writer turned around to write on the blackboard, the class began to laugh loudly. B：F23．She couldn't find one of her husband's socks, because her husband had taken it away.A：T24．The teacher from the next room laughed, because he found a sock on the back of the writer's skirt.B：F25．The students told her about the laughing.第三部分:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

大学英语3试卷及答案

⼤学英语3试卷及答案⼤学英语3⼀、单项选择题(本⼤题共20⼩题，每⼩题3分，共60分)1）My son failed to come back home last night. This morning the police came to our house and ___my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A. advocatedB. confirmedC. insuredD. promised2) Parks and open spaces are essential to the quality of life in dense ________ areas such as New York City.A. agriculturalB. ruralC. suburbanD. urban3) I just wonder if ________ ever ________ that you could have your own enterprise and run it yourself when you were still a student.A. it … occurredB. you … occurred to itC. it … occurred to youD. you… occurred4) Since this factory adopted the newly-invented managerial system, they have increased their annual income by alarge________.A. emergeB. mergeC. partD. margin5) She picked up the receiver card,________ asking the caller to hold on, went off to tell Jack that he was wanted on the phone.A. without so much asB. without so many asC. with so much asD. with so many as6) Some epidemics that happen in this modern world are ________ by environmental pollution rather than natural disasters.A. brought aboutB. brought backC. brought forwardD. brought in7) The initials VAT stand________ Value Add Tax, which is a type of tax pain by the person who buys the goods or services.A. forB. /C. upD. at8) The villa__ grand design and artistic atmosphere can cost any buyer more than 10 million Yuan, so you’d better give it a second thought before you makeup your mind.A. uniqueB. featuringC. lightingD. blowing9) Uncle Tom is never a/an__ guy. Unlike what they said about him, he’s always generous and kind to others.A. friendB. friendlyC. unfriendD. unfriendly10) Experts suggest that students should consult dictionaries when they want to learn a new English word rather than________ dictionaries.A. electronicB. electricalC. electricityD. electrician11）Compared to the urban areas of New York, the countryside is a preferable place to live as it is more ________ and less polluted.A. tranquilB. CrowdedC. developedD. primitive12) The police________ the entrance to the building with road blocks so that no one can be allowed to enter orexit.A. pastedB. barricadedC. barrierD. sideways13) The landlord________ the supply of electricity and water since his two poor tenants hadn’t paid him a penny for months.A. cut backC. cut downD. cut off14) Pupils have to receive education in other cities before new schools are _______ at a new place in about 2years.A. put upB. put up withC. put offD. put down15）She wishes her parents to________ of her boy friend.A. acceptB. approveC. admitD. permit16) I________ the fundamental goodness of human nature.A. am believingB. believeC. am believing inD. believe in17) Poets ant artists often draw their________from nature.A. inspectionB.inspirationC. imaginationD. imitation18) TV, properly used, can________a child’s imagination.A.stimulateB.causeC. ariseD. encourage19) A good deal of the________ for their success must go to John Francis, the captain./doc/70d6b3baa9956bec0975f46527d3240c8547a179.html plimentB.creditC. respectD. reputation20) His new shoes were too________ because he bought the wrong size.A.freeC. looseD. lost⼆、阅读理解（共5⼩题，每题4分，共计20分）Many people who are rich are also well-known. Ted Sweeney was an exception to this rule.His family moved to San Francisco from Los Angeles when he was one month old. That’s where he grew up. At the age of seventee n he was hit by a train. Although he was seriously hurt, the railroad paid him $ 25,000. Instead of going to college he bought a small store. Six months later the government bought his land to build a new highway. He sold it for $ 95,000.With this money he moved to Detroit. He started a small company that made parts for the carmanufacturers. It was very successful that by the time he was 23 he was a millionaire. When he was 24 he got married. He and his wife had three daughters in the next five years. By the time he was 30 he had over ten million dollars.Then tragedy struck. He was involved in a traffic accident. He did not die but his wife anddaughters did. Six months later he sold everything he owned and put his money in stocks. Ted then moved to New York. He lived for the next forty years in a one-room apartment.He spent most of his days wandering through the city looking in garbage cans for food. Henever worked. He rarely talked to anyone except himself. Most people were afraid of him. His clothes were always old and dirty.Shortly before he died he moved back to Los Angeles. After spending two weeks there hewas put in jail because he had no money and no job. City workers tried to help him. They offered him work but he would not wok. Towards the end he would not talk to anyone at all.When he died, he was a lonely man. But someone remembered his name. They knew he hadlived in Detroit and had been successful. It was learned that he had put his stocks in a box at a Detroit bank. After they were sold and all the taxes paid, there was still over a hundred million dollars left.1). Where did Sweeney grow up?A. Los Angeles.B. Detroit.C. San Francisco.D. New York.2). Sweeney became successful in business by ____.A. making car partsB. selling his land to the governmentC. putting his money in stocksD. depositing money at a bank3). Which of the following statements about Sweeney’s life in New York is implied in the passage?A. He led a poor life there.B. He made many friends there.C. He was not allowed to work there.D. He stayed in jail for some time there.4). How old probably was Sweeney when he died?A. Over 50.B. Over 60.C. Over 70.D. Over 80.5). What can we conclude from the passage?A. People may not be aware of their wealth.B. Sweeney became rich by selling garage cans.C. Sweeney lost all his money in the stock market.D. People may be rich but not well-known.三、英译汉（共4⼩题，每题5分，共计20分）1. I am sure that chances are in favor of those who are always ready.。

大学英语3考试题及答案

大学英语3考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A) 对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. What does the man suggest they do?A) Go to the cinema.B) Visit a museum.C) Attend a concert.答案：B2. Why is the woman unable to attend the meeting?A) She has a doctor's appointment.B) She has to work overtime.C) She is out of town.答案：C3. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A) He is in favor of it.B) He is against it.C) He is indifferent.答案：A4. What does the woman mean by saying "It's a long story"?A) She doesn't want to explain.B) She will tell the story later.C) The story is very complicated.答案：A5. What is the main topic of the lecture?A) Environmental protection.B) Space exploration.C) Cultural diversity.答案：CB) 短文理解（每题2分，共10分）6. What is the author's purpose in writing the article?A) To inform readers about a new discovery.B) To persuade readers to change their habits.C) To entertain readers with a humorous story.答案：B7. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of regular exercise?A) Improved memory.B) Increased stress.C) Reduced appetite.答案：A8. What is the main cause of the problem discussed in the text?A) Overpopulation.B) Climate change.C) Deforestation.答案：B9. What does the speaker recommend to deal with the issue?A) Stricter laws.B) Public awareness campaigns.C) Technological advancements.答案：B10. What is the overall tone of the speech?A) Optimistic.B) Pessimistic.C) Neutral.答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）A) 选择题（每题3分，共15分）11. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of a balanced diet.B) The benefits of regular exercise.C) The impact of technology on health.答案：A12. According to the author, which of the following is essential for good health?A) A strict vegetarian diet.B) A balance of work and leisure.C) A daily dose of vitamins.答案：B13. What is the author's view on fast food?A) It is a convenient option.B) It is unhealthy and should be avoided.C) It can be part of a balanced diet.答案：B14. What does the passage suggest about the role of exercise in maintaining health?A) It is more important than diet.B) It is less important than diet.C) It is equally important as diet.答案：C15. What is the author's recommendation for someone who wants to improve their health?A) Start a strict diet immediately.B) Gradually incorporate changes into their lifestyle.C) Take supplements to boost their health.答案：BB) 填空题（每题2分，共15分）16. The __________ of processed food is a major concern for health experts.答案：overconsumption17. A __________ diet can lead to a number of health problems.答案：balanced18. Regular exercise can help to __________ the risk ofchronic diseases.答案：reduce19. The article emphasizes the importance of __________ in achieving good health.答案：lifestyle choices20. According to the text, __________ is a key component of a healthy lifestyle.答案：moderation三、词汇与结构（共20分）A) 词汇题（每题2分，共10分）21. He is __________ to be the best candidate for the position.A) qualifiedB) disqualifiedC) unqualified答案：A22. The company's profits have __________ significantly over the past year.A) soaredB) plummetedC) stagnated答案：A23. Despite the challenges, she remained __________ and focused on her goals.A) optimisticB) pessimisticC) indifferent。

新编大学英语3的选择题练习2 Key.doc

1. It was difficult to C____ how many trees had been destroyed.A) measure B) test C) estimate D) evaluate2. The company has __C_ some major changes in the last five years.A) stood B) suffered C) undergone D) tolerated3. After retiring, he __A_ his hobby of stamp collecting.A) pursued B) pursuit C) followed D) chased4. At the restaurant, the only _D__ to chicken was beef.A) choice B) option C) selection D) alternativeD 5. We had to learn chemical __C_ at schoolbut I can only remember H2O for water.A) principles B) prescriptionsC) formula D) formulae6. She’s extremely _C__ and intends to be running her own company by the time she’s 30.A) argumentative B) investigative v.调查；研究C) ambitious D) intuitiveC7. She ___B__ stealing when she had no money.A) seized on B) took stock ofC) resorted to D) took inventory of8. She was caught without a ticket and fined thirty dollars ___B____.A) at stake B) on the spotC) in nature D) in realityB9. All career decisions require us to __C___ these two kinds of knowledge.A) identifyB) integrate整合；结合；取消隔离；求积分C) crystallizeD) overlookA10. Football, basketball and baseball are the __C__sports in the USA.A) dominant adj.主要的；占优势的；显性的B) defensiveC) adventuresome D) analytical11. In __B_ with your pessimistic point of view, I would rather take a positive attitude.A. controlB. contrastC. conceptD. contact D12. Unfortunately, his gambling and drinking habits make him a very ___C____ person.A. self-reflectiveB. self-confidentC. self-consciousD. self-destructive a.自毁的; 自灭的13. Barter had been so humiliated that he felt himself to be __A_ to every educated man he met.A. inferiorB. passiveC. reasonableD.self-fulfilling14. we ___D__ to deliver the goods within a week.A. insureB. assureC. guardD. guaranteeC15. He has been _B__ from the swimming race because he did not win any of the practice races.A. reducedB. deletedC. eliminated 除去；剔除；忽略；淘汰D. diminished adj.减少了的；被贬低的B16. Private employment agencies may not have your best interest _A__ heart.A. byB. atC. fromD. in17. Don’t __C__ on the past --- try to be more positive.A. thinkB. startleC. dwellD. liveC18. The goal-keeper was punished for _A__ possession of ballA. exclusive adj.排外的；独占的；唯一的；完整的；奢华的B. executive adj.行政的；决策的；经营的；[计算机]执行指令C. excessive adj.过分的；过多的D. Inclusive adj.包含 ... 在内的；包罗广泛的；包括端点的19. Sooner or later good must __B___ over evil.A. circulateB. triumph vi.战胜；庆祝胜利C. undermineD. fail20. Your wish to go for a walk does not justify _B__ the baby alone in the house.A. leavingB. having leftC. to leaveD. to have leftC21. In spite of setbacks and _D__________, his business was at last making money.A. complimentsB. predictionsC. reversals n.翻转；倒转；反转D. complement22. I’m ___B_____ to agree with what you were saying at the meeting.A. intendedB. inclinedC. declinedD.trend23. She could hardly __D__ a smile.A. impressB. depressC. compressD. suppress24. _D___, I had the feeling that Tom was lying.A. SometimeB. SomewhatC. SomewhereD. SomehowA25. The talk took place in the _C__ of a diplomatic observer.A. presenceB. lightC. honorD.present26. She _A___ a talk on philosophy to the society.A. deliveredB. deliberatedC. dyedD. delighted27. Anne’s father would not ___C_ to her marrying a foreigner.A. contentB. consentC. approveD. choose28. I am most __D__ of your kindness.A. attentiveB. selectiveC.enlightenedD. appreciative29. Students can be expelled (vt.驱逐；开除；排出)for refusing to _B___ to school rules.A. conformB. confineC. confirmD.confuse30. There are those who __C___ suspicions about his motives.A. humorB. harborC. hugD. labor31. ___C_ good health, one can achieve anything.A. GivingB. Having givenC. GivenD. Having been given32. The government spokesman _B___ publicly that offenders would be punished.A. pronouncedB. announcedC. claimedD. demanded33. They are __B___ with envy and jealousy at what has happened to their sister.A. consumedB. overjoyedC. hideous adj.丑陋的；可怕的；可憎的；令人惊骇的D. grief-stricken34. The fairy said, “You will be transformed into two statues of stone but still _A_ your reason.”A. remainB. requireC. inquireD. retain35. The company __B_______ when it tried to expand too quickly.A. has troubleB. ran into troubleC. took the troubleD. ask for trouble36. Her illness _B___ her to give up his studies.A. combinedB. compelledC. condemnedD. complained37. It is __C___ to reserve a seat on this train.A. advisableB. athleticC. accessibleD. additional38. This ancient building will be preserved __A________ and opened to the public.A. instantB. intactC. integratedD. secure39. A good host is __B__ to the needs of his guests.A. accustomedB. overwhelmingC. attentiveD. invaluable40. Technology is to the development of the modern society a matter of _____D____ importance.A. depressingB. compellingC. suppressingD. supreme41. Earning enough money to support his family is a high ___A______.A. emergencyB. stuffC. priorityD. rage42. The board acknowledges the problems which _A__ from thenewness of the approach.A. ariseB. riseC. arouseD. raise43. The company is on the verge of bankruptcy, and hundreds of jobs are at _B___ .A. portraitB. stakeC. fileD. stick。

大学英语3(专升本)模拟考试真题题目及参考答案(选择题)

大学英语3（专升本）模拟考试真题题目及参考答案（选择题）单选题(本部分共90题，每领1分，共90分)1、New technology was used in teaching. As a result, not only ( ) , but students became more interested in the lessons.A . saved was teachers' energyB . was teachers' energy savedC . teachers' energy was savedD . was saved teachers' energy参考案: B2、Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to ( ) them too hard.A . drawB . strikeC . rushD . push参考: D3、One of the most important questions they had to consider was ( ) of public health.A . whatB . thisC . thatD . which参考案: C4、Everybody was touched ( ) words after they heard her moving story..A . beyondB . without C.of D .in参考案: A5、Now that we've discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ( ) ?.A . takingB . takeC . takenD . to take参考案: C6、His sister left home in 1998, and ( ) since..A . had not been heard ofB . has not been heard ofC . had not heard ofD . has not heard of参考案: B7、I tried phoning her office, but I couldn't ( ) .A . get alongB . get onC . get toD . get through8、She brought with her three friends; none of ( ) I had ever met before..A . themB . whoC . whomD .these参考案: C9、Edward, you play so well. But I ( ) you played the piano..A didn't knowB . hadn't knownC . don't knowD . haven't known参考管案:A10、The children all turned ( ) the famous arms as she entered the classroom..A . looked atB . to look atC . to looking atD . look at参考案: B11、-Are you ready for Spain?-Yes, I want the girls to experience that ( ) they are young..A . whileB . until C.if D . before参考案: A12、In recent years many football clubs ( ) as business to make a profit..A . have runB . have been runC . had been runD . will run参考案: B13、If there's a lot of work ( ) , I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished.A . to doB . to be doing C. done D . doing参考案: A14、As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about ( ) he will do or think..A . whatB . which C. whom D . that15、Something as simple as（）some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure..A . to drinkB . drinkingC . to be drinkingD .drunk参考案: B16、It has been proved ( ) eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life..A .ifB . because C. when D . that参考案: D17、Ideally ( ) for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favorite with many guests..A . locatingB . being locatedC . having been locatedD . located参考案: D18、We went through a period ( ) communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A . whichB . whoseC . in whichD . with which19、So much of interest( )that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A . offers BeijingB . Beijing offersC . does Beijing offerD . Beijing does offer参考案: C20、( )well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing..A . HoweverB . WhateverC . No matterD . Although参考案: A21、You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ( ) the coach picks up tourists..A . whoB . whichC . whereD . that参考案: D22、It was his nervousness in the interview ( ) probably lost him the job.A . whichB . sinceC . thatD . what参考案: C23、It is only when you nearly lose someone ( ) you become fully aware of how much you value him .A . whichB . sinceC . thatD .what参考案: C24、The question that puzzled them is how it is ( ) they can get rid of the air pollution in the area.A . thatB . whichC . whereD .how参考管案: A25、His writing is so confusing that it' s difficult to make out ( ) it is he is trying to express..A . thatB .how C.who D . what参考案: D26、When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. ( ) .A.说到教育，大部分人认为它是一个终生的学习B.当人们谈论教育时，有一部分人觉得它是一生的学习C.谈到教育，大部分会认为教育就是学习.参考案: A27、Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness. ( ) .A.许多专家指出身体锻炼会帮助人塑造体型B许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康C许多专家指出体能训练能够促进人体发展参考案: B28、In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse. ( )A考虑到问题很严重，我们必须在事态失控前解决问题B.考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施C考虑到问题的严重性，必须在事态恶化之前解决问题参考案: B29、In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself ( ) .A.事实上，我们不得不承认生活的质量特别重要B.事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量大于生活C.事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要参考案: C30、People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities. ( ) .A.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会B.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以帮他们找到好的工作和机会C.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以帮他们得到更好的机会参考案: A31、( )you ought to do is to find a job..A .HowB .WhatC .WhichD . That参考案: B32、I checked all my answers ( ) my teacher had suggested..A . likeB . asC . thatD . such参考案: B33、Not until 1868 ( ) made the capital of the state of Georgia..A . Atlanta wasB . was Atlanta C. when Atlanta was D . when was Atlanta参考案: B34、Where did you ( ) the magazine Lily was reading?.A . lay B.lie C . remain D .let参考案: A35、( ) these books to the library, as they will soon be overdue..A . BringB . TakeC . FetchD . Leave参考案: B36、The teacher（) a question for discussion.A . arousedB . raisedC . aroseD . rose参考案:A37、The bicycle was repaired but not quite to my ( ) ..A .joyB . pleasureC . attractionD . satisfaction参考案: D38、He is the most ( )singer in the world..A . publicB . popularC . respectingD . referred参考案: B39、All managers ( ) in the meeting room on time..A .joinedB . amassedC . assembledD . collected40、I should say that Bruce is not ( ) a writer as a reporter.A . too muchB . very muchC . that muchD . so much as参考案: D41、He was arrested because the police ( ) him of committing several robberies..A . accusedB . charged C. doubted D . suspected参考案: D42、Biological clocks release a hormone that ( ) complex behavior in human and animals alike.A . switches onB . switches offC . hindersD . filters out参考案: A43、Joy is a school child who is ( ) what she wants from life and desperately needs someone to help her through the confusion..A . aware ofB . unconscious ofC . uncertain ofD . unwilling to know参考案: C44、One of the objectives of modern natural science is to ( ) universal principles or laws from pieces of data..A . developB . work onC . inventD . formulate参考案: A45、Sir George doesn' t eat fish ( ) ..A . So doesn' t JohnB . Nor John doesC . Neither does JohnD . John doesn' t too参考案: C46、Kobe shows everything on his face, ( ) he is angry or pleased.A . whetherB . either C.if D . because参考案: A47、( ) off the main road here and you will come to the lake..A . To turnB . TurningC . TurnD . Turned48、The car is too expensive for me. I can' t ( ) it.A . spendB . costC . affordD . pay参考案: C49、Can you ( ) me to the library, please?.A . instructB . describeC . directD . appoint参考案: C50、The ( ) earthquake left 3 000 homeless..A . violentB . extensiveC . endlessD . furious参考案: A51、i don' t mind her pointing out my weaknesses, but ( ) is how she does it that l am opposed to..A . ThatB . how C.it D . what参考案: C52、Remember the golden rule that it is attitude ( ) matters much in daily work.A . whichB . sinceC . thatD . what参考案: C53、( )that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.A . It was we being lateB . It was our being lateC . It was we were too lateD . It was because we were late54---How was () they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?"-.-Totally by chance..A . it thatB . he thatC . it whenD . he which参考案: A55、( ) was very( )that little Jim wrote the letter.A . It, carefulB . It, carefullyC . He, carefulD . He, carefully参考案: B56、Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a degree that we are almost completely governed by our instincts. ( ) .A.极端地说，这个理论认为我们的行为是先天决定的，以至我们几乎完全受直觉支配B.科学家表示，这个理论能够解释为什么我们会在某些情况下有一些过激行为.C.极端的情况是，这个理论违背了人们长久以来所具有的一些观念。

大学英语（3）试卷及参考答案

大学英语（3）一、单项选择题（本大题共60分，共 60 小题，每小题 1 分）1. You’d better not ( ) every word in the dictionary while you are reading the articles.A. look forB. look outC. look alikeD. look up2. The reason for all the changes being made ( ) to us.A. explainedB. had explainedC. was explainedD. were explained3. I can’t ( ) her endless complaint noise a moment longer.A. endureB. hearC. shareD. quarrel4. There can be no doubt ( )it was Keats that-composed the poems recited at the English evening.A. whoB. thatC. as toD. about whom5. It ( ) twelve o’clock now; there is nobody in the street.A. can beB. will beC. should beD. must be6. I’ll never get married—I don’t want to spend my life surrounded by dirty washing and （）.A. A children screamingB. B screaming childrenC. C screamed childrenD. D children screamed7. They said they were happy they had put their trust ( ) me.A. inB. onC. onD. to with8.I''''ll never forget （） the Alps for the first time. The sight was impressive.A. A seeB. B to seeC. C seenD. D seeing9. At an ( ) moment I’ll offer the visitors some coffee.A. appreciateB. acknowledgedC. approximateD. appropriate10. When ( ) the childhood, I can’t help thinking of my grandmother, who had given me endless love and care.A. looking towardsB. looking back onC. playing backD. reminding of11. “I’ll buy this car," the customer said, " if you''ll ( ) check for the money."A. acceptB. takeC. haveD. receive12. Albert ( ) his homework yesterday, so he couldn''t come to the party.A. must doB. may have doneC. ought to doD. had to do13. People of all ( ) would like their tax payment to be reasonably used for their benefit.A. rangesB. ranksC. stagesD. scans14. She could not move with her shirt ( ) on a nail.A. was caughtB. to be caughtC. caughtD. have been caught15. If you want to say you love someone, it’s best to do this ( ).A. in privateB. in personC. to privateD. to person16. We ( ) that it was a trick to get our money.A. surprisedB. suspectedC. surveyedD. suggested17.Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as （） other musicia ns.A. A superior toB. B more superior thanC. C more superior toD. D superior than18. Let''''s have a cup of coffee while watching TV, ( ) ?A. will youB. do youC. shall weD. do we19. Poultry ( ) expensive in this city.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been20. I shall show you my photographs as soon as they ( ) ready.A. will beB. will have beenC. have beenD. are21. The students ( ) to the President about the bad food in the canteen.A. contributedB. indicatedC. submittedD. complained22. He is not ( ) he used to be.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. like23. Mary ( ) be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago.A. mustn''tB. can''tC. isn''tD. may not24. The piece of wood was ( ) down the river.A. fallingB. driftingC. swimmingD. floating25. The company offers a great ( ) of services to students.A. varietyB. varyC. variousD. variously26.We welcome rain, but a （an）（） large amount of rainfall will caus e floods.A. A extensivelyB. B extremelyC. C speciallyD. D constantly27. The furniture in her room is quite different from ( ) in the exhibition hail.A. thatB. one thatC. onesD. those ones28. We’re workin g hard, so the job ( ) by tomorrow evening.A. has doneB. has been doneC. will have be doneD. will do29. His application for the executive position in that world-famous corporation has been turned down （） inadequate experience in management.A. A in the name ofB. B on the grounds ofC. C in the light ofD. D for the purpose of30. Helen has a good imagination; she can make up ( ) stories.A. eleganceB. marvelousC. tremendousD. adventurous31. If you ( ) that late movie last night, you wouldn’t b e sleepy now.A. hadn’t watchedB. didn’t watchC. haven’t watchedD. wouldn’t have watched32. There was so much noise that the speaker couldn''t make himself( ) .A. heardB. hearingC. hearD. to hear33. The number of errors ( ) surprising.A. will beB. wereC. have beenD. was34. My brother has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ( ) to see me until yesterday afternoon.A. comeB. cameC. was comingD. is coming35. He didn’t go out to play ( ) he had finished his homework.A. untilB. ifC. sinceD. but36. Power station employ ( )water to produce electricity.A. dropB. droppingC. fallenD. falling37. ( ) the labs, we were taken to see the library.A. ShowingB. Be ShownC. Having been shownD. Being shown38.（） what you intended, I should not have wasted my time trying to ex plain matters to you.A. A I had realizedB. B Had I realizedC. C Realized had ID. D Had realized I39. ( ) you missed the train, why not stay for lunch?A. AsB. BecauseC. NowD. Now that40. Sarah is the only one of the young girls who ( ) in the band.B. playsC. is playedD. play with41. We’ll be more than happy to have you here as the guests; that’sa ( ) invitation.A. bearingB. enduringC. toleratingD. standing42. A power failure completely ( )the cake Judy was bakingA. damagedB. hurtC. spoiledD. harm43. “Sorry, I’m late, Sir,” “You ( ) earlier.”A. must have comeB. can have comeC. will have comeD. should have come44. Mr. Kenny has not yet returned my bo oks, but when ( ) I’ll lend them to you.A. they areB. he hasC. they doD. he does45. ( ) table tennis was accepted as a regular part of the Olympic Games.A. Not until 1986 thatB. It was in 1986 whenC. It was not until 1986 thatD. It was until 1986 that46. You may ( ) do it yourself ( ) leave,it to meA. both…andB. neither … norC. whether…orD. either… or47. The president, along with his wife and daughter, ( ) a visit to China.A. are payingB. is payingC. payD. have been paying48. He warned them that the rules should be kept, not ( )B. objectedC. committedD. refused49. It has been quite difficult for her to ( ) since her husband died last year.A. get inB. get acrossC. get overD. get by50. It is a common theme in my fiction stories that the world may one day be ( ) by insectsA. broken inB. run overC. taken overD. filled in51. Never ( ) him in such a good mood.A. have foundB. I FindC. have I foundD. found I52. The old man said that he was opposed ( ) the marriage of his son.A. byB. toC. fromD. against53.Sometimes earthquakes cause tidal waves and, （） in the case of Japa n, these can be dangerous.A. A asB. B likeC. C such asD. D just like54. Never before ( ) felt himself so powerfully attracted to the creative idea.A. he hadB. had heC. he hasD. has he55. Distance Education affords me an opportunity to ( ) my own goals and personal work.A. pursueB. persuadeC. promoteD. gain56. You’d better have ( ) for this plan in case it is rejected bythe committee.A. agriculturesB. alternativesC. aptitudeD. attitude57. The way we choose to bring up our children is of （）importance.A. A vitalB. B vagueC. C vividD. D vigorous58. She was greatly shocked by the way ( ) things were done in that country.A. whatB. whichC. by whichD. in which59. I managed those four years without ever having a friend ( ) my house.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitedD. visit60. My brother seldom does his homework in the morning , ( ) .A. so does TomB. Tom is tooC. nor does TomD. Tom doesn’t too二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共40分，共 4 小题，每小题 10 分）1. How can English teachers accelerate the language learning of their students? One way is to teach students how to learn more effectively and efficiently. Learning strategies are "Procedures or techniquesthat learners can use to facilitate a learning task." Instructing students of English in learning strategies can help them becomebetter learners. In addition, skill in using learning strategies assists students in becoming independent, confident learners. Finally, students become more motivated as they begin to understand the relationship between their use of strategies and success in learning English. Students need to develop an awareness of the learningprocess and strategies that lead to success. Students who reflect on their own thinking are more likely to engage in planning how to proceed with a learning task, monitoring their own performance on an ongoing basis, finding solutions to problems encountered, andevaluating themselves upon task completion. These activities may be difficult for students accustomed to having a teacher who solves all their learning problems and is the sole judge of their progress. Teachers need to encourage students to rely more on themselves. Because learning strategies are mental processes with few observable manifestations, teachers need to find ways to make the strategies as concrete as possible. When students are able to use the strategies their teachers have taught them, and to do so without prompting, then they need to explore new strategies, new applications, and new opportunities for self-regulated learning.(1). Better learning strategies can make language learning more( ).A. funB.interestingC.efficientD.exciting(2). Students who reflect on their own ( )will be more successful in learning.A. thinkingB.evaluationC.performanceD. activities(3). Teachers should encourage students to rely more on ( )A. booksB.notesC.tutorsD.themselves(4). Learning strategies are unobservable mental processes, so teachers should make them ( )A.simplerB.more familiarC.more concreteD. more applicable(5). Which of the following statements is true? ( )A. Students learn learning strategies from the teachers only.B.Learning strategies are completely unobservable.C.Students need to explore new learning strategies for themselves.D.Teache rs are the sole judges of students’ progress.2. Most animals have little connection with animals of different kind, unless they hunt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership ( 伙伴关系 ) which does goodto both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites （寄生虫 ) on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together. Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in the corals (珊瑚) of the sea. In their skins they havetiny plants act as "dustman", taking some of the waste products form the corals and giving inreturn oxygen which the animal needs to breathe. If the plants are killed, or are ever prevented from lighting so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die.(1). Some birds like to sit ona sheep because ( ).A. they can eat its parasitesB. they depend on the sheep for existenceC. they enjoy traveling with the sheepD. they find the position most comfortable(2). The underlined word "they" in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to ( ).A. birds and parasitesB. birds and sheepC. parasites and sheepD. sheep, birds and parasites(3). What does the second paragraph mainly discuss? ( )A. Some animals and plants depend on each other for existence.B. Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily.C. Some plants depend on each other for fooD. Some animals live better together.(4). What does this article talk about? ( )A. Two kinds of animals for a partnership.B. Most animals only have connection with animals.C. The connection between the living things.D. Corals have some connection with plants.3. Exercise is one of the few factors with a positive role in long-term maintenance of body weight. Unfortunately, that message has not gotten through to the average American, who would rather try switching to “light” beer and low-calorie bread than increase physical exertion. Doctors found that less than one-fourth of overweight adults who were trying to reduce weight said they were combining exercise with their diet.Still, exercise’s supporting role in weight reduction is necessary.A study confirmed that those who dieted without exercise regained almost all their old weight, while those who worked exercise into their daily routine maintained their new weight.If you have been sedentary and decide to start walking one mile a day, the added exercise could burn an extra 100 calories daily. In a year’ time, assuming no increase in food intake, you could lost ten pounds. By increasing the distance of your walks gradually and making other dietary adjustments, you may lose even more weight.(1). According to the passage, what is the advantage of exercise mentioned by the author? ( )A. It can help you keep good health.B.It can help you maintain body weight.C. It can help you get rid of illness.D.It can help you find a good job.(2). When American people decided to lose their weight, what would they rather try? ( )A. To do exercise.B. To try some “light” beer.C. To try some “light” beer and low-calorie bread.D. To try both A and C.(3). The following statements are true except ( ).A. If people try some special food such as “light” beer when they want to lose weight, they would not regain their old weight.B. Both the diet and exercise play an important role in losing weight.C. Few American people who were trying to reduce weight would do exercise with their diet.D. If people walk one mile daily, and keep doing so for one year with diet, he would lost tenpounds.(4). The word “reduce” (Para. 1 ) probably means ( ).A. decreaseB. loseC. lessenD. cut down(5). This passage is mainly about ( ).A. the meaning of exerciseB. the way to reduce weightC. the relation between lose weight and exerciseD. the importance of losing weight4. Bill Gates, the head of the world’s biggest computer softwarecompany, the Microsoft Corporation, has a mission: “to put a computer on every office desk and in every home”. Bill Gates has had this mission since he was a university student years ago. This deep personal interest, together with his technical skills and his business marketing skills helped him to create a giant computer company and to make him wealthy.Although he is so wealthy, Bill Gates does not want to give up. He is still very interested in his vision and he travels the globe, making quick stops in cities to sell the new software products of his company.The central vision of Bill Gates is the “information highway”. This is a network for computers that will link every home, office and shop in the future. This computer network system will have an effect on business, shopping and education. Bill Gates says that the main use of this new technology will be in communication. It will be a way to find people with common interests and to share opinions with them. But is this communication by computer along the “information highway” really a good thing? Won’t we be sitting at home, only “socializing” with our computer, paying big compani es money so that we can receive information that some large communication corporation somewhere had decided is “acceptable” for us to read? No, says Bill Gates, he thinks that the phrase “information highway” is aterrible phrase. It makes people think that we are all going down the same road, he says. In fact, the computer network will let us choose our own intellectual direction. It will give us freedom. It will also bring good to society, because it will allow for the spread of education. When more and more people receive education, the gap between the rich and the poor will narrow.In the meantime, however, the gap between the rich and the poor is still there. To be added to this now is the gap between those with computers and those without.(1). Ever since he was a college student, Bill Gates has ________.A. become very interested in the computerB. set up a goal to popularize the computerC. discovered great potentials in computer businessD. dreamed of having a giant computer company(2). Bill Gates’ success depends on the following except__________A. his vision and his travel over the globeB. his technical skills and business marketing skillsC. his deep personal interest in developing computer scienceD. his strong desire to make big money(3). The word “vision” ( para.3) probably means________.A. SightB. ideaC. effortD. daydream(4). The “information highway” will mainly be used _______A. in human communicationB. to help link every home, office and shopC. in business, shopping and educationD. to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor(5). The best title for this passage is probably _________A. Bill Gates, his Vision and MissionB. Computer and InformationC. Advantages of the Computer NetworkD. One of the World’s Computer Giants答案：一、单项选择题（60分，共 60 题，每小题 1 分）1. D2. C3. A4. B5. D6. B7. B8. D9. D 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. B14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25.A 26.B 27. A 28.C 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. A 33.D 34. C 35. A 36. D37. D 38. B 39. D 40. B 41. D 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. B 48.A 49. C 50. C 51.B 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. A 56. B 57. A 58. D 59. D60. B二、阅读理解单项选择题（40分，共 4 题，每小题 10 分）1.(1). C (2). A (3). D (4). C (5). C2.(1). A (2). B (3). A (4). C3.(1). B (2). C (3). A (4). B (5). C4.(1). B (2). D (3). B (4). A (5). A。

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11. It was difficult to ____ how many trees had been destroyed.A) measure B) test C) estimate D) evaluate12. The company has ___ some major changes in the last five years.A) stood B) suffered C) undergone D) tolerated13. After retiring, he ___ his hobby of stamp collecting.A) pursued B) pursuit C) followed D) chased14. At the restaurant, the only ___ to chicken was beef.A) choice B) option C) selection D) alternative15. We had to learn chemical ___ at schoolbut I can only remember H2O for water.A) principles B) prescriptionsC) formula D) formulae16. She’s extremely ___ and intends to be running her own company by the time she’s30.A) argumentative B) investigativeC) ambitious D) intuitive17. She _____ stealing when she had no money.A) seized on B) took stock ofC) resorted to D) took inventory of18. She was caught without a ticket and fined thirtydollars _______.A) at stake B) on the spotC) in nature D) in reality19. All career decisions require us to _____ these two kinds of knowledge.A) identify B) integrate C) crystallize D) overlook20. Football, basketball and baseball are the _____sports in the USA.A) dominant B) defensiveC) adventuresome D) analytical11-15 C C A D D 16-20 C C B B A1. The book shows the very interesting _____ between life now and life in a hundred yearsago.2. Don’t _____ on the past---try to be more positive.3. Unemployment can cause feelings of ______ and low self-esteem.4. The president’s speech was _____ rather inaccurately.5. You are ____ when you allow things to happen, but do nothing.6. Breathing is something we do ____ and we very rarely think about it.7. I don’t like a job in which I’m ____ to doing only one thing.8.We are not yet able to make a ____about when the next earthquake will happen.9. It’s a ____ prophecy: expect things to go wro ng, and they probably will.10. Students often find ____ jobs during their summer holidays.11. I’m ____ to agree with what you were saying at the meeting.12. He is an _____ vice-president; he is not very smart, and he has only two years ofexperience in the business1.contrast;2.dwell;3.inadequacy;4.interpreted;5.passive;6.spontaneously;7.confined; 8.prediction;9.self-fulfilling; 10.temporary;11.inclined; 12.incompetent1. In ___ with your pessimistic point of view, I would rather take a positive attitude.A. controlB. contrastC. conceptD. contact2. Unfortunately, his gambling and drinking habits make him a very _______ person.A. self-reflectiveB. self-confidentC. self-consciousD. self-destructive3. Barter had been so humiliated that he felt himself to be ___ to every educated man he met.A. inferiorB. passiveC. reasonableD. self-fulfilling4. we _____ to deliver the goods within a week.A. insureB. assureC. guardD. guarantee5. He has been ___ from the swimming race because he did not win any of the practice races.A. reducedB. deletedC. eliminatedD. diminished6. Private employment agencies may not have your best interest ___ heart.A. byB. atC. fromD. in7. Don’t ____ on the past --- try to be more positive.A. thinkB. startleC. dwellD. live8. The goal-keeper was punished for ___ possession of ballA. exclusiveB. executiveC. excessiveD. inclusive9. Sooner or later good must _____ over evil.A. circulateB. triumphC. undermineD. fail10. Your wish to go for a walk does not justify ___ the baby alone in the house.A. leavingB. having leftC. to leaveD. to have left11. In spite of setbacks and ___________, his business was at last making money.A. complimentsB. predictionsC. reversalsD. complement12. I’m ________ to agree with what you were saying at the meeting.A. intendedB. inclinedC. declinedD. trend13. She could hardly ____ a smile.A. impressB. depressC. compressD. suppress14. ____, I had the feeling that Tom was lying.A. SometimeB. SomewhatC. SomewhereD. Somehow15. The talk took place in the ___ of a diplomatic observer.A. presenceB. lightC. honorD. present16. She ____ a talk on philosophy to the society.A. deliveredB. deliberatedC. dyedD. delighted17. Anne’s father would not ____ to her marrying a foreigner.A. contentB. consentC. approveD. choose18. I am most ____ of your kindness.A. attentiveB. selectiveC. enlightenedD. appreciative19. Students can be expelled for refusing to ____ to school rules.A. conformB. confineC. confirmD. confuse20. There are those who _____ suspicions about his motives.A. humorB. harborC. hugD. labor21. ____ good health, one can achieve anything.A. GivingB. Having givenC. GivenD. Having been given22. The government spokesman ____ publicly that offenders would be punished.A. pronouncedB. announcedC. claimedD. demanded23. They are _____ with envy and jealousy at what has happened to their sister.A. consumedB. overjoyedC. hideousD. grief-stricken24. The fairy said, “You will be transformed into two statues of stone but still __ your reason.”A. remainB. requireC. inquireD. retain25. The company _________ when it tried to expand too quickly.A. has troubleB. ran into troubleC. took the troubleD. ask for trouble26. Her illness ____ her to give up his studies.A. combinedB. compelledC. condemnedD. complained27. It is _____ to reserve a seat on this train.A. advisableB. athleticC. accessibleD. additional28. This ancient building will be preserved ___________ and opened to the public.A. instantB. intactC. integratedD. secure29. A good host is ____ to the needs of his guests.A. accustomedB. overwhelmingC. attentiveD. invaluable30. Technology is to the development of the modern society a matter of _________ importance.A. depressingB. compellingC. suppressingD. supreme31. Earning enough money to support his family is a high _________.A. emergencyB. stuffC. priorityD. rage32. The board acknowledges the problems which ___ from the newness of the approach.A. ariseB. riseC. arouseD. raise33. The company is on the verge of bankruptcy, and hundreds of jobs are at ____ .A. portraitB. stakeC. fileD. stick34. The couple wanted to ______ the black child they had been fostering.A. adaptB. cultivateC. communicateD. adopt35. She is ____ treatment at the hospitalA. undergoingB. standingC. bearingD. suffering36. She declined to travel at the ______ of her company and paid for the trip herself.A. chargeB. admissionC. expenseD. tip37. Economic benefits must be weighed ___ the possible dangers of handling radioactive waste.A. byB. withC. againstD. out38. Her father gave her the ___ of going on to college or starting to work.A. coordinationB. insightC. phaseD. alternative39. The children are quite unlikely to be ___ to the new teacher.A. strikingB. dominantC. seniorD. obedient40. Peter was ___________ the lawn around the roses.A. trimmingB. tripping upC. ripping offD. dripping41. It was difficult to ____ how many trees had been destroyed.A. occupyB. testC. estimateD. evaluate42. His feelings to this failure have _____ from bitterness to hope.A. scatteredB. rangedC. impliedD. reflected43. After retiring, he ___ his hobby of stamp collecting.A. pursuedB. pursuitC. foresawD. chased44. Opening the door, he found himself ____ by a dozen policemen with guns.A. confrontedB. metC. facedD. sought45. We had to learn chemical ___ at school but I can only remember H2O for water.A. principlesB. prescriptionsC. foundationsD. formulae46. She’s extremely _____ and intends to be running her own company by the time she’s 30.A. argumentativeB. investigativeC. ambitiousD. conscious47. She _____ stealing when she had no money.A. met withB. took stock ofC. resorted toD. took inventory of48. She was caught without a ticket and fined thirty dollars _______.A. at stakeB. on the spotC. in natureD. in reality49. All career decisions require us to _____ these two kinds of knowledge.A. identifyB. integrateC. ignoreD. overlook50. Football, basketball and baseball are the _____sports in the USA.A. dominantB. defensive C) analytical D) adventuresome51. The dolphin may be ______, but it seems to want to communicate.A. combB. dumbC. numerousD. overcome52. He left for New York, in the ____ of his aunt.A. accompanyB. companionC. companyD. compassion53. He appealed to both sides to ____ from violence.A. restrictB. restrainC. refineD. refrain55. The only access ____ their house is along a narrow road.A. toB. ofC. atD. on56. He ______ the suggestion as a way of getting out of his financial difficulties.A. talked overB. led toC. seized onD. started over57. The children panicked ____ the sou nd of the terrorists’ guns.A. byB. atC. withD. on58．This might explain the ___ feeling I have long had about pop music.A. intuitiveB. instructiveC. inventiveD. incidental59.I'm sure Harry will remember, but why not give him a ring __ he forgets?A. in the caseB. in case ofC. in caseD. in the case of60. The trip to the museum has been _________ until Thursday 11th March.A. lengthenedB. postponedC. frownedD. cancelled1) While in Washington we paid a visit to the museum______ President Lincoln.2) The total cost of repairs______ 100 pounds.3)______your family_______ , you won't have to worry about them any more.4)______ you've passed your test, you can drive on your own.5) The speaker, known for her_______ speeches, was warmly received by the audience.6)They_____ at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that were out of fashion.7) They tried to____________ through the jungle, but every effort seemed to be in vain.8) Jane is always_____ her sister for they are twins.9) The guests' glasses__________wine.10) _______ , everyone is working hard. If you are lazy, you'll fall behind.11) In the past few days, his strange behavior has____ his parents.12) The child's face was____ with a high fever.13) According to the legend, Helen, the beauty,________ a terrible war.14) My holiday arrangements must _____ yours, then we can travel together.15) I want to have a job which will never_________ my interests and hobbies.In honor of amounts to As far as is concerned Now that splendidTrembled struggle their way to taken for were filled with Mind youConfounded flushed gave birth to fit in with get in the way1. His scientific interests cover a wide _______.A) scale B) territory C) draft D) instinct2. You don’t have to show ________ to me. You can have your own ideas.A) attachment B) aggression C) submarine D) submission3. An _________ young man can go far in this university.A) assertive B) illegal C) aggressive D) affectionate4. Knowledge ________ human beings into civilization.A) channels B) adapts C) turns D) takes5. But it is evidently bored and frustrated ____________ company.A) speaking of B) for lack of C) in honor of D) in the presence of6. When intruded, a territorial animal will only perform some hostile _________ to warn off the intruder.A) behaviors B) actions C) signs D) gestures7. His feelings at last found _________ in tears.A) way B) echo C) expression D) reinforcement8. This western restaurant is ________ to the one we went to last week.A) opposable B) superior C) lovable D) remote9. Children need to be _________ before entering school.A) socialized B) centralized C) warned off D) cared for10. The _________ of the peace talks led to renewed fighting.A) likelihood B) abnormal C) collapse D) accumulation11. Much of the criticism of the program ___________ the fact that we were very fond of dolphins.A) armed with B) turned to C. based on D) stemmed from12. The plan has set off ______________ controversy.A) a storm of B) a stone of C) a rock of D) a blow of13. If the tiger had not had this disability it would have undoubtedly stayed in the jungle andhunted for food in the _________ way.A) customable B) customer C) accustomed D) customary14. Many grandchildren form a close __________ to their grandparents.A) controversy B) resentment C) submission D) attachment15. I began ___________ through the pages of a gardening catalogue.A) thumbing B) videoing C) unscrewing D) retrieving16. The encouragement of competition in all possible fields should tend to __________ thelikelihood of war rather than increase it.A) eliminate B) accumulate C) diminish D) establish17. I thought things would get better, but _______ it is they are getting worse.A) as B) like C) for D) since18. In these conditions people behave aggressively towards each other；it is impossible for themto behave ____.A) otherwise B) likely C) likewise D) alike19. In _________to your inquiries, we regret to inform you that we can’t help you in this matter.A) order B) response C) answer D) reaction20. The committee kept the results of the survey __________, fearing a bad public reaction.A) in itself B) to itself C) by itself D) of itself21. It is not easy to learn English well, but if you _____, you will succeed in the end.A) hang up B) hang about C) hang on D) hang onto22. A lorry _______ Jane’s cat and s ped away.A) ran over B) ran into C) ran through D) ran down23. She ought to stop work；she has a headache because she ______ too long.A) read B) had read C) is reading D) has been reading24. Don’t be so shy. You need to learn to _________ yourself.A) assist B) assert C) asset D) assure25. _________ Peter goes to the evening party will she go.A) Only B) If C) Only if D) If only26. He didn’t place much ________ on his friends’ suggestions.A) attention B) weight C) value D) importance27. The children _________ at the sound of the terrorists’ guns.A) panicked B) pained C) picnicked D) pitied28. He who wants to succeed must _________ difficulties and bitterness first.A) undertake B) understand C) undergo D) underline29. A 200-year-old building is very old in American _______.A) terms B) points C) outlooks D) definitions30. Before they left the factory, all the cars were carefully tested for ________.A) defects B) flaws C) faults D) errors31. Wouldn't you rather your child _______ to bed early?A) go B) went C) would go D) goes32. We agreed to accept ______ they thought was the best tourist guide.A) whatever B) whomever C) whichever D) whoever33. He is ______ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A) optimistic B) optional C) outstanding D) obvious34. Sometimes I wish I ______ in a different time and a different place.A) be living B) were living C) would live D) would have lived35. Every morning, Allie wakes up and ________ her friend to the washroom.A) companies B) companions C) accomplishes D) accompanies36. I don’t mind ______ the decision as long as it is not too late.A) you to delay making B) your delaying makingC) your delaying to make D) you delay to make37. Everything _____________ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.A) had been destroyed B) was destroyedC) would be destroyed D) would have been destroyed38. Beijing has reiterated that _______ will China use nuclear weapons first.A) under no circumstances B) under any circumstancesC) under every circumstances D) under all circumstances39. Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus foundit _____ in Cuba.A) cultivating B) been cultivated C) having cultivated D) being cultivated40. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _____ on benches, chairs orboxes.A) seated B) seating C) having seated D) having been seated1. Every teacher ought to kids to think aboutcurrent issues.A) incorporate B) reinforceC) challenge D) transform2. These weapons add a new to modern warfare.A) flavor B) factorC) aspect D) dimension3. Her tears great sympathy from the audience.A) elicited B) arousedC) commanded D) engaged4. We have all the latest safety features into thedesign of the car.A) absorbed B) incorporatedC) accumulated D) insulated5. We worked hard to a barren landscape into anarea of beautiful pastureland.A) transfer B) transformC) transmit D) transport6. What could have her this state of despair?A) brought; to B) brought; onC) brought; about D) brought; forward7. He strode quickly down the street, ignoring the beggars who were out their hands for money.A) extending B) stretchingC) lending D) reaching8. You can’t your children evil forever.A) separate; from B) keep; out ofC) insulate; from D) distract; from9. The film provides a deep into a wide range ofhuman qualities and feelings.A) imagination B) insightC) fancy D) outlook10. The past decade has witnessed an enormousworldwide political, economic and cultural .A) tradition B) transportationC) transmission D) transformation11. The basketball game comes to you from NewYork.A) live B) livelyC) alive D) living12. She always did well at school having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A) in spite of B) regardless ofC) on account of D) in case of13. difficulties we may come across, we’ll help each other to overcome them.A) Wherever B) WhateverC) However D) Whenever14. She will surly finish the job on time she is left to do it in her own way.A) in case B) in thatC) so long as D) as far as15. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one _____ the other.A) emphasizing B) multiplyingC) increasing D) reinforcing16. Running your own business usually _____ working long hours.A) includes B) involvesC) contains D) comprises1-5 CDBBB 6-10 BBCBD 11-16 AABCDB。