141_lecture7
托福听力tpo69全套对话讲座原文+题目+答案+译文
托福听力tpo69全套对话讲座原文+题目+答案+译文Section1 (2)Conversation1 (2)原文 (2)题目 (5)答案 (7)译文 (7)Lecture1 (10)原文 (10)题目 (14)答案 (16)译文 (17)Section2 (19)Conversation2 (20)原文 (20)题目 (23)答案 (26)译文 (26)Lecture2 (29)原文 (29)题目 (32)答案 (36)译文 (36)Lecture3 (39)原文 (39)题目 (42)答案 (46)译文 (46)Section1Conversation1原文Student:Hi I'm Robert West,we had an appointment.University administrator:You hear about your graduation form right?I'm about to print it out.Student:Oh good,thanks,I was kind of wondering what it is all about,I mean,I’ve completed more than enough courses work to graduate.University administrator:All this is strictly routine,of course you have to finish your course work.But this form is just the administrative checklist.It's our way of making sure you don't have any unfinished university business,like unpaid tuition bills or lab fees that’s sort of thing.Student:Well,I do have an outstanding student loan,but I was told that I don't have to start paying that off yet,not until I get a job,I do have a job interview tomorrow.University administrator:well,good luck with it,but not yourloan,it's not an issue here.Let’s see,the only problem I see is um，what’s this fine for…uh,an overdue CD that you borrow from the music library.Student:Really?I…I checked it out,like three months ago,but wasn’t really for me.University administrator:Oh,you checked it out for a friend？Student:No,for a faculty member actually.We need that music for a play we produced.Uh,professor Williams was our director and I was in the show.Anyway,he’d asked me to borrow the recording from the library.University administrator:Okay,but that still doesn't explain why you didn't return it.Student:Well,he ended up with it.He says he’d return it.And I just assumed that was that.Because I never heard anything from the library.University administrator:That’s all,you used it and you know this.Student:Yeah,Oh,but I did recently move to a new apartment, maybe they did send something.University administrator:Okay,well this should’ve been done in a time in manner.But as they say better late than never,if you return the CD now,you get away with just a late time, which is a lot less than the fee to replace it.Student:Yeah,but it's totally not my fault,so now I have to track down the CD to avoid having to pay this replacement fee.University administrator:Well,yes.I mean it sounds like there was some kind of a mix-up,but the burden is still on you to settle your library account.You know it,it might be that their records are wrong,so first I suggest you go there make sure and then you might have to go talk to professor Williams.Student:Oh,I guess I have no choice.University administrator:Don't worry too much,these things always get sorted out.Student:Yeah,you’re right.It's no big thing,I should be more worried about my job,interview,then about this.University administrator:And when it’s all worked out,come back here for your paper work.题目.Why does the student go to see the woman?A.To make sure he has completed enough course work to graduateB.To find out when his student loan must be paid backC.To pick up an administrative formD.To complain about a library fine2.What is the student's problem?A.He forgot to return some library books.B.He cannot start paying off his student loan yet.C.He paid his graduation fee too late.D.He owes money to the music library.3.Who is Professor Williams?A.The head of the libraryB.The director of a play the student was inC.The student's music professorD.The person who arranged a job interview for the student4.What is the most likely reason the student did not receive the notice from the library?A.He recently moved.B.He has been out of town.C.The library just mailed it the day before.D.The library sent it to Professor Williams.5.What can be inferred about the student when he says this:University administrator:Well,yes.I mean it sounds like there was some kind of a mix-up,but the burden is still on you tosettle your library account.You know it,it might be that their records are wrong,so first I suggest you go there make sure and then you might have to go talk to professor Williams.Student:Oh,I guess I have no choice.A.He is not sure how to respond to the woman.B.He feels he has been treated unfairly.C.He wonders if there is another solution.D.He does not think the woman's suggestions will work.答案C D B A B译文1.学生：嗨！我是Robert West，我们之前有约。
全国大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)考试：2022系列之四：D类真题模拟及答案(1)
全国大学生英语竞赛（NECCS）考试：2022系列之四：D类真题模拟及答案(1)共547道题1、Young children often ______ words they hear their elders use without any consciousness.（单选题）A. gather fromB. pick upC. lay outD. plunge into试题答案：B2、Hannah：Hello, Jim. ______ . Anthony：Oh, hello. I haven’t seen you for ages Hannah：No, it must be six months or more Anthony：Oh, at least.（单选题）A. What’s up?B. Fancy bumping into you!C. Nice talking with youD. What happened to you?试题答案：B3、When will the professor speak?（单选题）A. At 12:00.B. At 11:45.C. At 12:45.试题答案：C4、A well-written biography can ______ the barriers of time and bring the hero back to life.（单选题）A. break outB. break intoC. break offD. break down试题答案：D5、A: If I were you, I’d ride a bike to work. Taking a crowded bus during rush hours is really terrible. B: ______（单选题）A. Yeah, riding a bike is a healthful activity. Don’t you think?B. Yes, you’re right. Buses are always very crowded during the rush hours.C. Thank you for your advice. But my bike has got a flat tyre.D. Certainly. I don’t see why so many people go to work by bus rather than by bike.试题答案：C6、The senior professor told his students to ______ on their studies.（单选题）A. be carefulB. pay attentionC. concernD. concentrate试题答案：D7、A: OK, how would you like to pay? B: ______（单选题）A. Do you take credit cards?B. I’m looking for a sweater.C. That’s nice. Can I try it on?D. Thank you. I’ll have it.试题答案：A8、Mr. Smith managed to eat lunch ______ having had an enormous breakfast.（单选题）A. despiteB. sinceC. becauseD. although试题答案：A9、But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much ______ encourages oppressive patriotism.（单选题）A. whichB. whenC. thatD. why试题答案：C10、The numbers in column D are linked in some way to those in A, B and C. What number should replace the question mark?（单选题）A. 7.B. 6.C. 5.D. 4.试题答案：A11、Michael: Hi, Mom. I'd like you to meet my girlfriend, Susan Lee. Susan, this is my mother.Susan: How do you do, Mrs. Miller. Mother: How do you do, Susan. I'm glad you can join us. ______ .（单选题）A. Take is easyB. Please feel naturalC. Make yourself at homeD. Feel all right here试题答案：C12、108- 16-20What is the speaker talking about?（单选题）A. The importance of runningB. Her back injuryC. Her running club试题答案：C13、After a long and tiring journey, they arrived ______ .（单选题）A. till the lastB. at lastC. by the endD. at the end试题答案：B14、A: I’m not at all satisfied with the service B: ______（单选题）A. Nobody has complained like that before.B. I sincerely apologize for that.C. I wonder why you are dissatisfied with it.D. It’s not our fault as there are too many customers.试题答案：B15、I wasn’t first ______ , for I saw smoke ______ from the window.（单选题）A. to arrive; to riseB. arriving; risingC. to arrive; risingD. having arrived; risen试题答案：C16、What time was the man’s appointment? （单选题）A. 10:30.B. 11:00.C. 11:40.试题答案：B17、141-Conversation 2What does the club try to help children with? （单选题）A. Their studies.B. Their sports.C. Their painting.试题答案：A18、When her neighbor Grandma Wang became ill, the girl often ______ .（单选题）A. fitted inB. worked outC. held backD. helped out试题答案：D19、Betty is in no mood to accompany me to the park. Actually she’d rather watch television, ______ ?（单选题）A. didn’t sheB. hadn’t sheC. shouldn’t sheD. wouldn’t she试题答案：D20、I saw a comic film, ______ was very amusing, last Saturday. In fact, it was the best film ______ I’ve ever seen.（单选题）A. which; whatB. that; whichC. which; thatD. that; what试题答案：C21、What odes George say about his part of London?（单选题）A. It is a place well worth visiting.B. It has problems as well as advantages.C. It is the city’s center.试题答案：B22、Guest: ______ . Clerk: Certainly. Do you have a reservation? Guest: Yes. The name is Morales. Mr. and Mrs. J. Morales. Clerk: Here we are. For five nights. Could you fill in the registration card, please? And I'll need you credit card.（单选题）A. I'd like rest here, pleaseB. I'd like to rent a room, pleaseC. I'd like to check in, pleaseD. I'd like to stay in, please.试题答案：C23、What fruit does the man recommend the woman buy? （单选题）A. ApplesB. GrapesC. Bananas试题答案：B24、Karen: Can you tell me if my proposal was accepted? Mitchell: ______ But, you can come see me if you have any better ideas.（单选题）A. That’s very good.B. It’s very kind of you.C. I’m glad you did that.D. It was turned down.试题答案：D25、Pierre left without saying a word to the boss because he cannot stand ______ to wait.（单选题）A. be madeB. to be madeC. being madeD. be making试题答案：C26、Where was George Weekes born? （单选题）A. In JamaicaB. In London.C. In Manchester.试题答案：C27、Never before ______ such a smoke in the room.（单选题）A. have I readB. did I readC. do I readD. am I reading试题答案：A28、A: Excuse me. I’d like to exchange this watch. I just bought it, but look at this. B: ______（单选题）A. Yes, I know your watch is new, but I like my old one better.B. What seems to be the problem?C. Thank you for your kindness, but my watch still works.D. Sorry. Why didn’t you examine it carefully before you bought it?试题答案：B29、Father:______ Daughter: Coming. Oh, I’m starving. Oh my God! What’s that? Father: Ah, now don’t complain!（单选题）A. Help me, please.B. Please do as what I do.C. Go ahead.D. It’s time to eat!试题答案：D30、Guest: Have you a single room for tonight and tomorrow night with a telephone and shower? Clerk: We haven't any rooms with a shower free just now, but there is a bathroom available on each floor. Guest: ______（单选题）A. Oh, sorry. Forget it.B. How regretful! I give it up.C. All right. It does.D. All right. That'll do.试题答案：D31、Please put the sauce on the side ______ on top of the chicken.（单选题）A. owing toB. but forC. instead ofD. related to试题答案：C32、______ the 2008 Olympic Games, the air quality in Beijing would not be so good these days.（单选题）A. Except forB. But forC. As forD. For all试题答案：B33、A: Hi. Excuse me... um... do you need any help? B: ______（单选题）A. Yes, but are you sure you can help me?B. Oh, yes. Do you have tennis shoes?C. Well, I’d like one chicken burger and a cup of coke, please.D. Oh, yes, I do. I’ve been walking around in circles. I can’t seem to find the train station.试题答案：D34、______ with a torch, he went up into the tower to see what was going on.（单选题）A. To armB. ArmingC. Having armedD. Armed试题答案：D35、—So ______ ? —Well,she examined me. She put a thermometer in my mouth and took my temperature. She said it was normal.（单选题）A. how did the teacher reactB. what did the doctor doC. why did she examine youD. did she listen to you试题答案：B36、I object ______ as he is still too young.（单选题）A. my son to smokeB. my son smokingC. to my son to smokeD. to my son’s smoking试题答案：D37、A: That’ll be $6.75. B: ______（单选题）A. Enjoy your meal!B. Can I get you anything else?C. Have a good day!D. Here you are. Keep the change.试题答案：D38、I promised to ______ her daughter next week when she’s on business.（单选题）A. take offB. look forC. take afterD. look after试题答案：D39、On which day does the couple always go out?（单选题）A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.试题答案：B40、We still couldn’t hear Professor Wang clearly at the business lecture, so we all asked him to speak ______ .（单选题）A. slowB. more slowC. slowerD. more slowly试题答案：D41、A: It’s already 9 o’clock. I’m afraid I have to go. Thank you for the wonderful dinner. B: ______（单选题）A. All right. Have a good night.B. Nice to have you here. So long.C. OK. You can get home early and go to bed early.D. It’s still early. Please have another cup of coffee.试题答案：D42、Californians and New Englanders speak the same language and ______ by the same federal laws.（单选题）A. standB. conformC. abideD. sustain试题答案：C43、Early settlers in this land found great difficulty in ______ to the harsh living conditions.（单选题）A. adoptingB. fittingC. settlingD. adapting试题答案：D44、A: That’ll be $6.75. B: ______（单选题）A. Enjoy your meal!B. Can I get you anything else?C. Have a good day!D. Here you are. Keep the change.试题答案：D45、Where is the woman going to go on holiday this year? （单选题）A. Canada.B. Italy.C. Turkey.试题答案：C46、Pierre left without saying a word to the boss because he cannot stand ______ to wait.（单选题）A. be madeB. to be madeC. being madeD. be making试题答案：C47、The way to ______ new words varies from person to person, depending on many factors.（单选题）A. reciteB. rehearseC. memorizeD. recall试题答案：C48、Many argue that efforts like this will ______ the line between socialism and capitalism.（单选题）A. blurB. enforceC. separateD. extend试题答案：A49、Susan: I am going to the cinema this evening. Gordon: ______ ? Susan: It's a Western: "Cowboy Comes Home".（单选题）A. What's inB. What is actedC. What's onD. what is performing试题答案：C50、Where is the guest speaker from?（单选题）A. America.B. UK.C. China.试题答案：A51、I would rather ______ out to look for a job instead of moping around here everyday.（单选题）A. to goB. goingC. wentD. go试题答案：D52、Interviewer: I’ve read your application with interest. Now I want to ask you a few questions if you don’t mind. Interviewee: Interviewer: In your resume you said you’ve had some experiences in computer programming. Interviewee: Yes, I have been a programming engineer for three years.（单选题）A. As you please.B. Never mind.C. No, not at all.D. Of course not.试题答案：A53、He won’t be expecting a present, so you ______ buy him one.（单选题）A. can’tB. have toC. don’t needD. needn’t试题答案：D54、Helen’s new boyfriend is not ______ what I ______ .（单选题）A. the same; wantedB. the one; likedC. at all; expectedD. the type; wished试题答案：C55、The stubborn young man didn’t follow the advice that he ______ on his bad behavior.（单选题）A. reflectB. reflectsC. would reflectD. must reflect试题答案：A56、ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ The alphabet is here to help you with these questions. You need to work out a different code for each question.Example Ifthe code for FOOT is ENNS, what is the code for TOE?Answer SND If the code for ORANGE is RUDQJH, what does SLQN mean?（单选题）A. OHMJB. PINKC. QJOLD. POKE试题答案：B57、The follow-up survey’ of the result has shown that the ______ operation was a great success.（单选题）A. transitionB. transplantC. transportationD. transference试题答案：B58、How many days a week is the sports center open late?（单选题）A. Two daysB. Three daysC. Four days试题答案：B59、—Hello! Can I speak to Alice,please? —Sorry. She isn’t in at the moment. — ______ ? Please tell her to call me back on my mobile.（单选题）A. Could I leave a messageB. Can you hold the lineC. Will you put me throughD. May I take a message60、Please take what you like, you ______ eat too much.（单选题）A. may notB. would notC. must notD. can not试题答案：D61、When does the museum close today?（单选题）A. Half past five.B. Six o’clock.C. Half past six.试题答案：A62、—Can we please get a new air conditioner for our bedroom? — ______ —Can’t you see that it’s not working right?（单选题）A. Do you have to repair it?B. It is not very hot in this season.C. I also think we should buy a new one.D. What’s wrong with the one we have now?试题答案：D63、A completely new situation will ______ when the examination system comes into existence.（单选题）A. ariseB. raiseC. riseD. arouse64、I would never have ______ Jim of committing the theft.（单选题）A. chargedB. convictedC. suspectedD. reminded试题答案：C65、I don’t mind ______ a movie in my house very late, but I object to ______ about it so loudly.（单选题）A. his watching; talkB. her talking about; tellC. their seeing; their talkingD. your looking at; your speaking试题答案：C66、What is the passage mainly about?（单选题）A. Rhythmic patterns in literature.B. Rhythm in writing.C. The place of rhythm in the lives of human beings.试题答案：C67、We had an exciting ______ on the Trans-Siberian railway last week.（单选题）A. travelB. tripC. tourD. cruise68、What day next week is the last day you can get a game free?（单选题）A. Monday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.试题答案：C69、If the phone ______ , it ______ be for me.（单选题）A. calls; canB. rings; willC. comes; wouldD. arrives; ought试题答案：B70、What does the speaker think is the best place for running?（单选题）A. Along a river bankB. In a sports groundC. Along street sidewalks试题答案：A71、Asia comprises 29.5% of the world’s land, ______ Australia comprises 5.1%.（单选题）A. whereasB. whereverC. unlessD. since试题答案：A72、How much will it cost one person to attend the meeting?（单选题）A. $10.B. $8.C. $18.试题答案：B73、They thought they could ______ for another week without more food.（单选题）A. keepB. lastC. maintainD. retain试题答案：B74、Jack ______ me that his son ______ such a comfort to him.（单选题）A. informed; has always shownB. told; had always beenC. reveals; will always giveD. calls; is always试题答案：B75、Not only ______ difficult to light, but it smelled of oil.（单选题）A. was itB. it madeC. did it madeD. it was试题答案：A76、How much does the club cost a year?（单选题）A. Three pounds.B. Five pounds.C. Twelve pounds.试题答案：B77、I’ve worked ______ four hours on this article. I’m completely ______.（单选题）A. in,concentratedB. at,distortedC. out,capturedD. for,distracted试题答案：D78、Michael: Hi, Mom. I'd like you to meet my girlfriend, Susan Lee. Susan, this is my mother.Susan: How do you do, Mrs. Miller. Mother: How do you do, Susan. I'm glad you can join us. ______ .（单选题）A. Take is easyB. Please feel naturalC. Make yourself at homeD. Feel all right here试题答案：C79、Though its wings look extremely ______, the butterfly is ______ enough to fly as high as 7000 feet.（单选题）A. vivid ... powerfulB. slender ... thickC. beautiful ... heavyD. fragile… sturdy试题答案：D80、When she went out, she would disguise herself ______ nobody ______ recognize her.（单选题）A. so that; wouldB. as though; willC. now that; shallD. in case; should试题答案：A81、A: Prof. Kerry, I’d like to invite you to dinner at the Grand Hotel Restaurant this Friday evening. B: ______（单选题）A. Oh, no. That will be too expensive.B. Oh, I’d rather stay at tome.C. I’m really sorry, but I have had an appointment.D. No, no. That will be too much trouble.试题答案：C82、Bob: Can I help with your luggage? Mary: ______ .（单选题）A. No, thanks. I can manage it.B. No, Many thanks. I can do.C. No, not necessary. Thank you anyway.D. No, you needn't. Thank you anyway.试题答案：A83、Why does the woman think it is good that the test will be early?（单选题）A. They will have time to study for it.B. Afternoons are bad times for tests.C. After it, they can study for other exams.试题答案：C84、Attendance at basketball matches have ______ since the coming of television.（单选题）A. dropped inB. dropped downC. dropped offD. dropped out试题答案：C85、After a long and tiring journey, they arrived ______ .（单选题）A. till the lastB. at lastC. by the endD. at the end试题答案：B86、Speak A: Did you have a good crossing? Speak B: ______ . It was really rough and I am not a good sailor.（单选题）A. No, I am afraid not.B. Yes, very pleasant crossing.C. No, I hadn't.D. Yes, it did.试题答案：A87、Nuclear power plants are some of the largest producers of ______ wastes, with each plant producing barrels of radioactive material that must be stored in special protective containers.（单选题）A. reasonableB. specialC. durableD. hazardous试题答案：D88、He is one of those men who, I am sure, always do ______ best even in most trying circumstances.（单选题）A. themB. hisC. theirD. one’s试题答案：C89、______ of the colonial yoke, the people became the real masters of their own country.（单选题）A. To be freeB. FreeingC. FreedD. To be freed试题答案：C90、______ does business with that fellow is ______ to lose money.（单选题）A. No matter who; certainB. Who; sureC. Whoever; boundD. Anybody; about试题答案：C91、The stout fellow over there is ______ the great magician, Charlie Williams, himself.（单选题）A. no other butB. no one thanC. no other thanD. none other than试题答案：D92、She was so ______ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.（单选题）A. attractedB. absorbedC. drawnD. concentrated试题答案：B93、______ I got home ______ that I had the wrong umbrella.（单选题）A. Not until; did I noticeB. No sooner; than I noticedC. Scarcely; did I noticeD. Only when; I noticed试题答案：A94、By the time they ______ enough money for a down payment on a house, prices ______ considerably.（单选题）A. had saved；roseB. saved；were risenC. had saved；had risenD. had saved；were rising试题答案：C95、Which of the following statements is NOT made in the passage?（单选题）A. Human beings are rhythmical physiologically and emotionally.B. Rhythm is what differentiates humans from other animals.C. Human beings seem to be born with a love for rhythm.试题答案：B96、It was ______ she was sick ______ she didn’t come to attend the farewell party.（单选题）A. because; whyB. why; thatC. since; thatD. because; that试题答案：D97、A: Would you like to have some ice-cream? B: ______（单选题）A. I’ll say.B. I wish I could, but I’m on a diet.C. I don’t feel like eating.D. My goodness!试题答案：B98、I have an urgent problem and I need to call my parents, but I’m afraidI haven’t got ______ change—only a ￡10 note. Will you do me a ______ ?（单选题）A. any; favourB. a lot; helpC. some; handD. a few; support试题答案：A99、An old friend of mine from Beijing, ______ I was expecting to meet, rang me up from the bus station yesterday evening.（单选题）A. thatB. asC. whomD. which试题答案：C100、A: It’s already 9 o’clock. I’m afraid I have to go. Thank you for the wonderful dinner. B: ______（单选题）A. All right. Have a good night.B. Nice to have you here. So long.C. OK. You can get home early and go to bed early.D. It’s still early. Please have another cup of coffee.试题答案：D101、Some people are deceived ______ that people like to rest and save themselves as much as possible.（单选题）A. to thinkB. into thinkingC. with the ideaD. thinking试题答案：B102、—So ______ ? —Well, she examined me. She put a thermometer in my mouth and took my temperature. She said it was normal.（单选题）A. how did the teacher reactB. what did the doctor doC. why did she examine youD. did she listen to you试题答案：B103、— ______ —Yes, yes, I do. I have a coffee machine, and I like to treat myself to fresh coffee at breakfast. —And start off the day well.（单选题）A. Would you like something to drink?B. Help yourself to some coffee.C. What would like to drink, Coke or Sprite?D. Do you make fresh coffee yourself?试题答案：D104、She is ______ newcomer to ______ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.（单选题）A. the; theB. the; /C. a; /D. a; the试题答案：C105、Computers can ______ complicated mathematical problems ______ the simplest forms that even children can do.（单选题）A. reduce,toB. introduce,inC. change,toD. input,to试题答案：A106、—Have you finished the packaging? — ______ — Good. Because the truck will be coming soon, this is a rush job.（单选题）A. Don’t hurry me or I’ll break the glass.B. Almost. I just have to wrap the glass and put it into boxes.C. No, I haven’t. Why didn’t you help me with it?D. Yes, I have. What else can I do for you?试题答案：B107、China’s economic reform is aimed at separating enterprises from the government. It has been implemented for almost 20 years, but breakthroughs ______ .（单选题）A. have been made yetB. have yet to makeC. have yet to be madeD. to have yet made试题答案：C108、When is there a club competition this year?（单选题）A. This week.B. Next month.C. Next week.试题答案：C109、I could have called you yesterday, but I ______ your telephone number.（单选题）A. didn’t haveB. won’t haveC. hadn’t hadD. wouldn’t have试题答案：A110、Lorie waited over an hour for ken. He really ______ have called her, don’t you think?（单选题）A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. should试题答案：D111、Not until the 1980’s ______ in Beijing start to find ways to preserve historic buildings from destruction.（单选题）A. some concerned citizensB. some concerning citizensC. did some concerning citizensD. did some concerned citizens试题答案：D112、It was ______ the chief engineer came ______ we began the experiment.（单选题）A. not until; thatB. not until; thenC. until; thatD. until; when试题答案：A113、When will the professor speak?（单选题）A. At 12:00.B. At 11:45.C. At 12:45.试题答案：C114、A: I have a last favor to ask of you. Could you drive my daughter to the airport? B: ______（单选题）A. Shall I get the ticket for her.B. Yeah, I like that.C. You bet I will.D. Sure, it’d be a pleasure.试题答案：D115、Lorie waited over an hour for ken. He really ______ have called her, don’t you think?（单选题）A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. should试题答案：D116、A: You look more beautiful in such a nice dress. B: ______（单选题）A. Not at all. This is an old dress.B. Thank you. My mother bought it for me 3 years ago.C. Thanks. But I don’t like it very much.D. It is nice, but it’s very cheap.试题答案：B117、What will the children in the club get this month?（单选题）A. A video.B. A magazine.C. A pen.试题答案：B118、Which of the following pictures shows the correct location of the shop?（单选题）A.B.C.试题答案：C119、None of the day’s transactions, ______ sales or delivery, came off well.（单选题）A. fromB. it beingC. be itD. was it试题答案：C120、The mother often warned her children ______ the road because of the heavy traffic.（单选题）A. not crossingB. to crossC. not crossD. not to cross试题答案：D121、—Was the driving pleasant when you vacationed in Canada last summer? —No, it ______ for many days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.（单选题）A. was rainingB. would be rainingC. had been rainingD. rained试题答案：C122、What is not the response of the children to rhythm?（单选题）A. Children love to beat on toy drums or empty boxes.B. They stamp their feet and chant nursery rhythmsC. They chant nonsense syllables, just like primitive dancers.试题答案：C123、What is the relationship between the woman and Tom? （单选题）A. Aunt and niece.B. Aunt and nephew.C. Teacher and pupil.试题答案：B124、He constantly ______ his proposal that ______ of the budget surplus be used to offer a voluntary prescription drug benefit to seniors.（单选题）A. views; manyB. reiterates; a partC. complains; a great amountD. thinks; lots试题答案：B125、What’s the weather like during Jack’s holiday? （单选题）A. It is snowing.B. It is sunny.C. It is raining.试题答案：C126、When confronted with such question, my mind goes ______ , and I can hardly remember my own birthday.（单选题）A. dimB. blankC. vainD. faint试题答案：B127、He constantly ______ his proposal that ______ of the budget surplus be used to offer a voluntary prescription drug benefit to seniors.（单选题）A. views; manyB. reiterates; a partC. complains; a great amountD. thinks; lots试题答案：B128、Susan: What a beautiful sweater! Sara: Do you think it looks good on me? Susan: Yes, and it goes perfectly well with your pants. Sara: ______ but it was really cheap. Susan: I wish I could find one like that.（单选题）A. You know what,B. You won’t believe it,C. To tell you the truth,D. I got it on sale,试题答案：B129、A: Why don’t we go to see a baseball game? B: ______（单选题）A. Sorry, I’m tied up.B. Some other time.C. Let’s go out for a drink.D. Yeah! I have other plans.试题答案：A130、What do race organizers often complain about?（单选题）A. There are not enough sports facilitiesB. Runners get injured too easilyC. Few women participate in running试题答案：C131、Some people believe that if you ______ a mirror, you ______ have seven years of bad luck.（单选题）A. break; willB. will break; wouldC. break; wouldD. broke; will试题答案：A132、What’s the address of the travel agency?（单选题）A. 22 Maleet Street.B. 22 Mallet Street.C. 22 Malet Street.试题答案：B133、The city of London, ______ repeatedly between 1940 and 1941, lost many of its famous churches.（单选题）A. bombedB. to bombC. bombingD. having bombed试题答案：A134、I told the policeman ______ had happened when I was taken to the police station as a witness.（单选题）A. whichB. whoC. whatD. that试题答案：C135、The detective thought the guilty party to be ______ because I had the strongest motive.（单选题）A. mineB. IC. meD. myself试题答案：C136、Actually I bought my car quite a while before you bought yours, but yours seems ______ in condition than mine.（单选题）A. worseB. worstC. badD. badly试题答案：A137、Where did this conversation take place? （单选题）A. At a bakery.B. At a friend’s home.C. At a post office.试题答案：A138、How much will the man pay for two general tickets and two student tickets? （单选题）A. 10.B. 20.C. 30.试题答案：C139、______ , he finds the work interesting.（单选题）A. Though he is computer expertB. A computer expert he isC. As computer expertD. Computer expert as he is试题答案：D140、—What’s the matter, Tom? You look sad. —Nothing, I about my parents back home.（单选题）A. just thoughtB. just been thinkingC. was just thinkingD. have just thought试题答案：C141、One of the fifty states in the United States ______ an island, Hawaii.（单选题）A. isB. areC. wasD. were试题答案：A142、What will the weather be like? （单选题）A. It will snow.B. It will be sunny.C. It will rain.试题答案：A143、A: Mrs. Green, thank you for a pleasant evening. I must be going now. Good night. B: ______（单选题）A. It was nice having you, Mr. Jones. Good night.B. Good night. Please walk slowly.C. All right. Let me see you off downstairs.D. Well, I won’t ask you to stay longer if you insist leaving.试题答案：A144、It is possible to organize housework so as to ______ inefficiency but not monotony.（单选题）A. depleteB. minimizeC. diminishD. subtract试题答案：B145、Clair: Ms. Britt: No, but it’s the first time we have seen the city of Shanghai. Clair: Well, Shanghai is a famous scenery city. I’m sure you will not regret coming here. Mr. Britt: I believe so.（单选题）A. What do you think of China?B. Have you ever been to China?C. Is this your first trip to China?D. Do you enjoy the flight?试题答案：C146、A: I have an appointment with Mr. Lee. B: Mr. Lee is expecting you now. ______（单选题）A. Go down this road, please.B. Please follow the instruction.。
Lecture _2(LET104)03March中文
We lead
• Other aspects of language description are: • 语言描述等方面有： • Phonetics deals with the physical characteristics of the sounds in the language and how the sounds are produced. Sounds and letters combine to form words or parts of words. • 语音处理的声音的语言的物理特性，以及如何的声音产生。声音和字母结 合起来，形成几个词或者部分。 • Morphology refers to the set of rules that describe the structure of words. The word computer, for example, consists of two parts: the base compute (used separately as a verb) and the suffix -er (found in other nouns derived from verbs, e.g. blender). • 形态学是指在组描述词语的结构规则。字计算机，例如，由两部分组成： 底座计算（分别用作动词）和后缀-er（从动词派生的其他名词发现，例如 混合器）。
Contributions of Halliday and Chomsky 韩礼德和乔姆斯基的贡献
LET104: LECTURE TWO
DR. OMER MAHFOODH
LET104: LECTURE TWO
3 March 2015
1
Topics
We lead
大学学术英语视听说Lesson 7
BEFORE LISTENING
NOTETAKING PREPARATION
a Listen to three section openings from the lecture. Take notes.
SCRIPT KEY
Audio Track 1-7-2
BEFORE LISTENIng. 4. Robotic arms on the assembly line join the parts of a car together. 5. Robots are very precise when repeating a task.
BEFORE LISTENING
VOCABULARY PREVIEW
BEFORE LISTENING
VOCABULARY PREVIEW
Audio Track 1-7-1
a Listen to the following sentences that contain information from the lecture. As you listen, write the word from the box that completes the sentence.
LESSON
7
Robots
How They Work and Learn to Work
TOPIC PREVIEW
BEFORE LISTENING
LISTENING
EXPANSION
AFTER LISTENING
A student builds a robot.
TOPIC PREVIEW
n Answer the following questions with a partner or your classmates.
托福听力tpo66全套对话讲座原文+题目+答案+译文
托福听力tpo66全套对话讲座原文+题目+答案+译文Section1 (1)Conversation1 (1)原文 (1)题目 (3)答案 (5)译文 (5)Lecture1 (7)原文 (7)题目 (9)答案 (11)译文 (11)Section2 (13)Conversation2 (13)原文 (13)题目 (15)答案 (16)译文 (17)Lecture2 (18)原文 (18)题目 (20)答案 (22)译文 (22)Lecture3 (24)原文 (24)题目 (27)答案 (28)译文 (29)Section1Conversation1原文Student:How was that conference last weekend?Professor Miles.Professor:Great.I heard some really terrific presentations,refreshing topics too. About all these,you don't usually hear too much about.Student:why not?Professor:Oh,it's a funny thing about academia.It thinks scholars would do research about every topic imaginable.But actually,some authors,some genres aren't respective very much.So not very much is written them...gothic literature,detective novels.Student:But that's what the conference was about？Professor:Yeah,pretty much.It was kind of subversive,I guess.But there's a whole wealth of knowledge out there just waiting to be explored.I find that really exciting.Student:Sure.Professor:Yeah.Anyway,you wanted to ask me about the final paper?Student:Yeah，which I see now ties into the theme of that conference,since we're supposed to write about a book from one of those lesser genres.I was wondering what about science fiction?Professor:Sure.Though it's a genre that's actually getting more and more respect within academia.There was even a talk at the conference about Jack Vance.Student:He wrote planet of adventure,right?Professor:Yeah.He's a well-researched respected science fiction writer.If you're interested in science fiction,you could look them up.That leads you to lots of other authors and lots of possibilities for your paper.Student:Great.I'm relieved you think that,that's a good genre to study.I'll find a book that interests me and do the paper on that.It seems like most people assume that science fiction is kind of like,I don't know,junk literature.Professor:Yes,a lot of people do.Student:Yeah,but I've read somethings and I think that some of it is really well written and it takes so much imagination to write SCI-Fi.Professor:Well,careful,though,there is a difference between science fiction and Scifi.Student:What do you mean?Professor:SCI fi,that's what you tend to see in films.It has all the spaceships and robots,and it focuses on exotic technology you know factor like special effects，at the expense of a well written story.I think a lot of people don't realize this and tend not to make a distinction.Student:Okay.Professor:But true science fiction is much more intellectual than that. The story is very important,and even though it might take place in an imaginary world,it might have exotic gadgets.The focus is on the plot.Science fiction creates metaphors about our world.And well what it means to be human.It's meant to get people to think about real things like history and human behavior.That's worthy of your time,but not SCI fi.Student:Great.Well.Can I let you know next week which book I want write about?Professor:Sure.题目1.Why does the man go to see the professor?A.To find out what the assignment is for the final paperB.To discuss a conference that the professor attendedC.To get a topic area approved for a class assignmentD.To find out the difference between science fiction and sci-fi2.What was unusual about the conference that the professor attended?A.It included presentations by many scholars who were not well known to the professor.B.It included presentations by students.C.It focused on authors who are respected by most scholars.D.It focused mostly on less popular literary genres.3.Why does the professor mention Jack Vance?[Click on2answers.]A.To encourage the man to write a paper about Planet of AdventureB.To support her point that some authors should be researched moreC.To indicate a way for the man to begin looking for a suitable topicD.To demonstrate that science fiction is gaining attention from scholars4.What is the man’s attitude toward science fiction?A.He is confident that it will become more respected.B.He disagrees with a commonly held opinion about it.C.He understands why it is not well respected.D.He is impressed that it includes exotic technology.5.According to the professor,what is a key difference between sci-fi and science fiction?A.Sci-fi is intellectually more challenging than most science fiction.B.Science fiction stories are often made into films.C.Science fiction places more importance on plot than sci-fi does.D.Science fiction makes little use of exotic technology.答案C D CD B C译文1.学生：上周末的会议如何，Miles教授？2.教授：很好，我听到了很多非常精彩的演讲，以及令人耳目一新的话题，而且这些话题平时都没机会听到。
E英语教程4 Unit 7
Conversation 1 Situation 1 Elsa:
– Talking about aims and purposes
Role play - Sample conversation
Hi, Anna. I’m Elsa, a reporter from the school radio station. Hi, Elsa. Nice to meet you! So, I have heard that you’ve made a decision that you are going to contribute all your scholarship to the children in rural areas. Is that true? Yes, it is. That’s very impressive. Could you please tell us why you make such a choice? I’ve learned that many children in the rural areas are obliged to discontinue their studies because of poverty. I decide to donate my scholarship so that it may help some of them to go back to school.
B wants to volunteer his / her services in rural areas as a PE teacher after graduation. A, a reporter from the school newspaper, interviews B.
Lecture 7 网易课教程字幕 有机化学 可汗学院
Lecture 7I’ve pre-drawn some molecules here. Let’s see if we can use what we know to name them. So what do we have? This first molecule right here, I have a bunch of rings. This is a one, two, three, four, five, six carbon ring. These are each four carbon rings: one, two, three, four, so the largest ring is essentially going to be our backbone. It’s going to be this six-carbon ring right here: one, two, three, four, five, six carbons. So that is a cyclohexane. All double bonds. That’s where we get the –ane. Six carbons hex-, it’s in a cycle, cyclo-, and then we have two of these four-carbon rings. So four carbons, we’re dealing with the prefix but-, but- for four. We’ve got two of them, so both of these are butyl groups. But they’re in a cycle, so they’re actually cyclobutyl groups. We have two things attached to this ring right there. If we only had one thing attached to it, you wouldn’t have to number it. But when you have two things, you start numbering at one of them. Let’s say we start numbering here, and you go in the direction so that the next group has the lowest number. So in this case, you want to go in the counterclockwise direction. If we went this way, it would be one, two, three, four, five. This guy would be a five. If we go in the counterclockwise, it would be one, two, three. This guy will only be a three. So this right here, we have two cyclobutyls, so it’s dicyclobutyl. We have two of them and they are at the one and three positions. So at the one and three position, I have two cyclobutyls on my cyclohexane main ring.Let’s try this one right here. I have a five-carbon ring, one, two, three, four, five right there, and then I have a one, two, three, four, five, six-carbon ring right there, so this is going to be the main ring. That is a cyclohexane. It has six carbons on them in a cycle, all single bonds. Attached to that, I have a cyclopentyl group, -yl for the group. This is a cyclopentyl group on it. We don’t have to number it because it’s only one group attached to the main ring. If there was another group, we would have to number it like we did up here. This is cyclopentyl. That’s this part right here. Cyclopentyl attached to cyclohexane: cyclopentylcyclohexane.Let’s try this one over here. The first thing we want to do, there’s no cycles here, but we have to identify the longest chain. To do that, let’s just count it out. It could be one, two, three, four, five, six, seven. That’s not the longest chain. Maybe it’s one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight. That looks like the longest chain, so let’s make that the longest chain. Let’s make that the longest chain right over there. We want to start numbering in the direction so we encounter the first attached groups first. We do want to start numbering down here, because we have groups attached right on the two carbon. If we started over here, we’d have to to pretty far until something’s attached. So we go one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight. We know we’re dealing with an octane, all single bonds. It’s not a cyclooctane. It’s not in a cycle, so we know we’re dealing with an octane. Now we just have to add the groups to it. So what do we have here? This right here is just one carbon attached to the main chain. This is another carbon attached to the main chain. Both of these right here are methyl groups. Meth- is for one carbon. Those are methyl groups. If you look at all of them, these are the only methyl groups. These two up here aren’t methyl groups, so we have two methyl groups on our entire chain, so it’s going to be dimethyl. Both of the methyl groups our at our two position, so this is going to be 2,2-dimethyl. This part right here is 2,2. That right there is 2,2-dimethyl. We’re going to decide what order to write it after we figure out what these are called because it has to be in alphabetical order. This is 2,2-dimethyl. The whole chain is an octane. What are these over here? How many carbons do we have here? One, two, three. They actually look the same. We have one, two, three here. We have one, two, three there, so these areboth propyl groups. If we deal with common names, this is kind of that Y shape. You could call it sec-propyl because this carbon right here that’s attached to the main chain is attached to two other carbons. But the more common one, because it forms this Y shape, is isopropyl. We have two isopropyl groups. These are both isopropyl. We could have disopropyl. They ‘re occurring at the four and five positions, two isopropyls at four and five. This is 4,5-disopropyl. That’s that group and that group right there are accounted for with this. Now we have to just figure out the order that we write it in. You ignore the di- or the tri- out front and you just look at them in alphabetical order. We have an I for isopropyl. We have an M for methyl. Let’s write the isopropyl first. I’ve actually seen some people want to go for the p, but the main thing I ignore is just the di- or the tri- in front of the isopropyl. You shouldn’t involve that. But everything after that, you do involve. So I’ll write the isopropyl first. I comes before M, so this is going to be—if we were going to write the whole thing, this is going to be 4,5-disopropyl, 2,2-dimethyl. Actually, this should be a comma here, 4,5-disopropyl-2,2-dimethyloctane. And we’re done. But this was just the common name. you might remember that when we deal with iso- or sec- or tert- butyl or propyl, that’s the common name. if we want the systematic name, we can start at where we are attached to the main chain and view that as one and then make the longest chain with that so one. And so you could say that we have a chain there and this would be both of these cases. So this is one, two carbons. two carbons, we’re dealing with an ethyl. And on the first carbon, you have a methyl attached to it. So you could also call each of these groups a 1-methylethyl instead of an isopropyl. So you can either say isopropyl for each of these groups or you could call each of them a methylethyl if you do systematic naming. We have two of these 1-methylethyl groups, just like we had two isopropyl groups. If you’re using common naming, you can say disopropyl to say you have two of these groups. When you’re using systematic naming, you don’t say di-1-methylethyl, although that would probably get the point across. You use bis-. Since we have two of them, instead of writing di-, you write bis-. That means you have two of these things right there, and it’s still in the four and the five position. If you look at it in alphabetical order now, methylethyl comes after methyl, right? So the order will now change. So now if you want to write it with systematic naming, it would be written as 2,2-dimethyl. That’s these two guys, 2,2-dimethylethyl. And then you would write this guy, so the order changed for the two groups just based on how they’re named. Bis-, and then over here you have two 1-methyl ethyl groups. I know it’s confusing, but when you just break it down, it actually makes a reasonable amount of sense. You have two of these methyl ethyl groups. Oh, sorry, I forgot where they’re located. So we have them at the four and five position, so in the four and five position, we have two, so bis-(1-methylethyl) groups. I know it’s a little daunting now, but it all makes sense when you break it down. Methylethyl groups. And then we can just add the octane at the end. Let me scroll over to the right a little bit. Octane. Now this might seem more confusing, but when you break it down, it makes sense. We have octane as be backbone. We have two methyls. They’re both sitting on the two position. So you have two methyls sitting on the two position, and then you have two 1-methylethyl groups sitting at the four and five positions. So in the four and five position, 1-methylethyl. You have an ethyl, and in the one position you have a methyl, so that’s all it’s saying. Or another way to think about it, just in case this doesn’t confuse you enough, you could call it that, or you could say 4,5-disopropyl. These two things are the same thing: common naming, systematic. Hopefully, you found that useful.。
托福听力tpo58全套对话讲座原文+题目+答案+译文
托福听力tpo58全套对话讲座原文+题目+答案+译文Section1 (1)Conversation1 (1)原文 (1)题目 (3)答案 (5)译文 (5)Lecture1 (7)原文 (7)题目 (9)答案 (11)译文 (11)Section2 (13)Conversation2 (13)原文 (13)题目 (16)答案 (17)译文 (17)Lecture2 (19)原文 (19)题目 (21)答案 (23)译文 (23)Lecture3 (25)原文 (25)题目 (27)答案 (29)译文 (30)Section1Conversation1原文NARRATOR:Listen to a conversation between a student and an employee in the university work-study office.MALE STUDENT:Hi,I’m,uh,Paul Bensen.FEMALE EMPLOYEE:Paul Bensen?Oh!That’s a coincidence.The museum director sent a fax about you…your two-month review,um,your job review.MALE STUDENT:Oh,OK.I-I guess we can do that first.FEMALE EMPLOYEE:Alright.Uh,let’s see…overall,you’re doing a good job.I have to stress that.But the director did note that you invited friends over during working hours.Instead of greeting visitors and answering questions about the outdoor sculpture garden,like you were supposed to,you talked with your friends.MALE STUDENT:It was only that one time.And they just showed up.I-I did not invite them.I straightened it out with the director.FEMALE EMPLOYEE:OK.But,of course,you’re still expected to behave professionally, do your job.MALE STUDENT:Yeah,I know.But actually,uh,the fact is,I’d really like to work somewhere else.Maybe in a library,or as a tutor somewhere?I was hoping you could help.I,uh,I brought my updated résumé.FEMALE EMPLOYEE:Well,I don’t know—you applied at the museum because you’re a fine-arts major.And you apparently made a very good impression on the museum director at your interview.You asked good questions about the sculptures and took notes,it says here.That’s why they hired you and why they were willing to pay you.Museums normally use volunteers,you know.MALE STUDENT:I did enjoy learning about the sculptures.FEMALE EMPLOYEE:Good,and your job is to share that information with the public.MALE STUDENT:Yeah,I know.But I’m always worried I’ll give out wrong information. And if I can’t answer a question,it’s embarrassing,you know?FEMALE EMPLOYEE:So the problem is the public nature of your work?MALE STUDENT:Yeah.I didn’t realize how uncomfortable I’d feel doing this.I applied there because I’d like to be a museum curator someday.FEMALE EMPLOYEE:Well,there are museum jobs that don’t involve interacting with the public.You know,working behind the scenes.You could help set up exhibits, document new acquisitions,maybe work as an assistant in the curator’s office.It wouldn’t hurt to ask about other opportunities there.MALE STUDENT:Would you call and ask if I could,like you said,work with the curator? I’ve only met her a couple times,but she…FEMALE EMPLOYEE:You know,I think you should call.Tell the curator what you told me,and ask if they could use any help.MALE STUDENT:What if she says no?FEMALE EMPLOYEE:Well,you could still ask for information that might help you in the future,like what courses you should take and what kind of work experience is necessary to become a curator.MALE STUDENT:Yeah,that would definitely help.But then would you be willing to help me find a job somewhere else?FEMALE EMPLOYEE:I suppose,if it came to that.But you know,if you just educated yourself more about the sculpture garden,then you’d gain more confidence—and maybe enjoy your current job more.MALE STUDENT:Yeah,I guess you’re right.题目1.Why does the student go to the work-study office?A.To talk about what he would like to do after graduationB.To receive feedback on his performance at workC.To ask for advice about finding a new jobD.To learn what courses best match his career goals2.What information was included in the report from the museum director?A.The student spoke with friends when he should have been helping visitors.B.The student did not give accurate information to museum visitors.C.The student arrived late to work on one occasion.D.The student requested a job in a different part of the museum.3.What is the student’s main concern about his job?A.He does not like working outdoors.B.He is not confident interacting with museum visitors.C.He does not have enough time to spend on academic studies.D.He is not interested in the sculptures at the museum.4.Why does the woman suggest that the student call the curator’s office?[Click on2 answers.]A.To find out if he can work thereB.To get more information about the sculpture gardenC.To apologize for causing a problem at the museumD.To learn what background he will need to become a curator5.What does the woman imply when she says this?A.The student does not understand that the museum’s rules are less strict for volunteers.B.The student should work more closely with volunteers in the sculpture garden.C.The museum should hire more work-study students.D.The student does not appreciate his job.答案C A B AD D译文旁白：在大学勤工俭学办公室，听一个学生和一个员工之间的对话。
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The Theory of Plate Tectonics
Rifting occurs where plates begin to diverge.
The Theory of Plate Tectonics
Rising MANTLE PLUME causes crust to break into a threebranched feature. Fracture becomes an ACTIVE RIFT. Two fractures dominate. Third is inactive. Inactive branch is called an AULACOGEN.
Ocean-Continent Convergence Ocean-Ocean Convergence
Ocean-Continent Convergence
Ocean-Ocean Convergence
Andes
Unimak Island, AKห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
Convergent Boundaries
Eventually all ocean crust between two continents will be subducted. Leads to continent-continent convergence. Generally no subduction. Produces a SUTURE ZONE.
Convergent Boundaries
MÉLANGE
As plate is subducted, oceanic sediment, terrestrially-derived sediment and oceanic crust becomes pasted onto continental crust. Result is highly deformed mass of rock called mé lange. Ocean-Continent Convergence
The Theory of Plate Tectonics
Rifting and Ocean Basins
Development of ocean basins is a very dynamic process.
Knowledge of plate tectonics, magnetic reversals, topography and composition allows us to speculate on the origin and evolution of ocean basins. Ocean basins form where an existing continent rifts and splits into two or more smaller continents.
Transform Boundaries
The San Andreas Fault
Convergent Boundaries
OCEAN TRENCHES
Deep, curvilinear, narrow depressions in Earth’s surface. Occur at subduction zones. Ocean-Continent Convergence Ocean-Ocean Convergence
RIFTING may occur when a rising current of mantle material stretches and thins the overlying continental lithosphere. Rifting is more like to occur where several MANTLE PLUMES are aligned.
Convergent Boundaries
VOLCANIC OR ISLAND ARC A chain of volcanoes produced by subducting plate. Volcanic arc if on continent. Island arc if formed in the ocean.
The Theory of Plate Tectonics
Active Rift
Aulacogen
Mantle Plume
The Theory of Plate Tectonics
As rifting progresses: Rift valley lengthens and widens Contact with ocean allows flooding
Oceanic crust is continuously produced and rift margin becomes PASSIVE CONTINENTAL MARGIN.
The Theory of Plate Tectonics
Transform Boundaries
Transform boundaries occur where plates slide past each other in opposite directions. Occurs primarily as distinct perpendicular offsets in the Earth’s oceanic ridge system. Accentuated by variable rates of divergence along the ridge.
Convergent Boundaries
Continent-Continent Convergence
Mount Everest
Transform Boundaries
The San Andreas Fault
Hot Spots
Hot Spots
Hot Spots of the World
Continent-Continent Convergence