职称英语综合C

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职称英语考试综合类(C级)真题及答案

职称英语考试综合类(C级)真题及答案6第三篇Political SpinsLast week，US White House spokesman Tony Snow sent journalists digging for their dictionaries．He called recent criticism by the former President Bill Clinton“chutzpah”(大胆放肆)．With just one sentence，Snow managed to make headlines，a joke and a defense of．President George W Bush．Interestingly, this is how battles are fought and won in US politics—with carefully-worded one—liners(一行字幕新闻)made for TV which often lack substance and clarity(清晰度)．“The amount of informat ion that candidates attempt to communicate to people is actually geeing smaller and smaller，”said Mark Smith，a political science professor at Cedarville University．This has been accompanied by a changing media environment，Smith said．In 1 968，the average TV or radio sound bite(演讲中的句子或短语)was 48seconds，according to Smith．In 1996，the average sound bite had shrunk(缩短)to 8 seconds．Thus，politicians wanting publicity try to make their public communication as quotable as possible．Campaigning politicians also use 30-second TV ads and clever campaign slogans(口号)to boost their messages．Republican presidential candidate John McCain rides to campaign stops in a bus named the” Straight-Talk Express”．McCain hopes the name will convince voters he plans to tell people the troth-whether it’s in fashion or not．Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton，on the other hand，has chosen the campaign slogan“Let the conversation begin”．She hopes it will help her appear open-minded and friendly．But one-liners，TV ads and campaign slogans all have a single key ingredient：something commonly called political“spin”．Brooks Jackson，a former journalist andthe current director of the non—partisan(无党派的)website Fact Check．org，calls spin” just a polite word for deception(欺骗).”“I do believe that very often politicians believe their own spin，”said Jackson．“Strong partisans suffer from a universal human tendency：They ignore the evidence that would force them into the uncomfortable position of having to change their minds and admit that they were wrong。

职称英语等级考试（综合类C级）真题附答案和解析（2）

职称英语等级考试（综合类C级）真题附答案和解析（2）第4部分：阅读理解(第31～45题，每题3分，共45分)下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。

请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。

第一篇 How to Be a Successful BusinesspersonHave you ever wondered why some people are successful in business and others are not?Here’s a story about one successful businessperson. He started out washing dishes and todayhe owns 168 restaurants.Zubair Kazi was born in Bhatkal, a small town in southwest India. His dream was to be anairplane pilot, and when he was 16 years old, he learned to fly a small plane.At the age of 23 and with just a little money in his pocket, Mr. Kazi moved to the United States.He hoped to get a job in the airplane industry in California. Instead, he ended up working for acompany that rented cars.While Mr. Kazi was working at the car rental(租赁的)company, he frequently ate at a nearbyKFC restaurant. To save money on food, he decided to get a job with KFC. For two months, heworked as a cook’s assistant. His job was to c lean the kitchen and help the cook. “I didn’t likeit,” Mr. Kazi says, “but I always did the best I could.”One day, Mr. Kazi’s two coworkers failed to come to work. That day, Mr. Kazi did the work of allthree people in the kitchen. This really impressed the owners of the restaurant. A few monthslater, the owners needed a manager for a new restaurant. They gave the job to Mr. Kazi. Heworked hard as the manager and soon the restaurant was making a profit.A few years later, Mr. Kazi heard about a restaurant that waslosing money. The restaurant wasdirty inside and the food was terrible. Mr. Kazi borrowed money from a bank and bought therestaurant. For the first six months, Mr. Kazi worked in the restaurant from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m.seven days a week. He and his wife cleaned up the restaurant, remodeled the front of thebuilding, and improved the cooking. They also tried hard to please the customers. If someonehad to wait more than ten minutes for their food, Mrs. Kazi gave them a free soda. Before longthe restaurant was making a profit.A year later, Mr. Kazi sold his restaurant for a profit. With the money he eared, he bought threemore restaurants that were losing money. Again, he cleaned them up, improved the food, andretrained the employees. Before long these restaurants were making a profit, too.Today Mr. Kazi owns 168 restaurants, but he isn’t planning to stop there. He’s looking for morepoorly managed restaurants to buy, “I love it when I go to buy a restaurant and find it’s amess,” Mr. Kazi says. “The only way it can go is up.”31.When Mr. Kazi was young, his dream was toA.be an airplane pilot.B.sell cars.C.own a restaurant.D.become a good cook.32.Mr. Kazi decided to work with KFC toA.learn how to cook.B.save money for a car.C.save money on food.D.learn how to run a restaurant.33.Mr. Kazi became the manager of a new restaurant becauseA.he worked very hard.B.his co-workers praised him.C.he was a good cook.D.he knew how to run a restaurant.34.To save a failing restaurant, Mr. Kazi did all the following things, EXCEPT toA.advertise for it.B.clean it up.C.improve the food.D.retrain the employees.35.In the last paragraph, “it’s a mess” meansA.it’s small.B.it’s profitable.C.it’s dirty.D.it’s cheap.第二篇：Three Ways to Become More CreativeMo st people believe they don’t have much imagination. They are wrong. Everyone hasimagination, but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to access it. Creativity isn’talways connected with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free timeroutinely think of creative ways to solve problems. Maybe you have a goal to achieve, a trickyquestion to answer or you just want to expand your mind! Here are three techniques to helpyou.This technique involves taking unrelated ideas and trying to find links between them. First,think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image,word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas/words associated withcandles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The nextstage is to relate the ideas to the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy afriend anoriginal present; you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night.Imagine that normal limitatio ns don’t exist. You have as much time/space/money, etc. as youwant. Think about your goal and the new possibilities. If, for example, your goal is to learn toski(滑雪), you can now practice skiing every day of your life (because you have the time andthe money). Now adapt this to reality. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, orevery Monday in January.Look at the situation from a different point of view. Good negotiators(谈判者) use thistechnique in business, and so do writers. Fiction writers often imagine they are the charactersin their books. They ask questions: what does this character want? Why can’t she get it? Whatchanges must she make to get what she wants? What does she dream about? If your goalinvolves other people, put yourself “in their shoes”. The best fishermen think like fish!36.According to the passage, when we become adults.A.most of us are no longer creative.B.we are not as imaginative as children.C.we can still learn to be more creative.D.we are unwilling to be creative.37.According to the first technique, if you need to solve a problem, ______A.you should link it with candles.B.you have to think of buying a present for a friend.C.you should link it with as many words as possible.D.you could find an image and try to link it with the problem.38.The second technique suggests that you just imagineA.setting a goal is as simple as skiing.B.you have every resource to achieve your goal.C.new possibilities will soon appear.D.December and January are the best months for skiing.39.The phrase “put yourself ‘in their shoes’” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning toA.dress yourself like them.B.do as they ask you to.C.put on their shoes.D.think as they would.40.We learn from the third technique that a good salesman should ask himself:A.what are my customers’ needs?B.what do I usually do?C.what did my boss tell me to do?D.how should I sell my products?第三篇 The State of Marriage TodayIs there something seriously wrong with marriage today? During the past 50 years, the rate ofdivorce in the United States has exploded: almost 50% of marriages end in divorce now, andthe evidence suggests it is going to get worse. If this trend continues, it will lead to thebreakup of the family, according to a spokesperson for the National Family Association. Somefuturists predict that in 100 years, the average American will marry at least four times ,andextramarital(婚外的)affairs will be even more common than they are now.But what are the reasons for this, and is the picture really so gloomy(阴暗的)? The answer tothe first question is really quite simple: marriage is no longer the necessity it once was. Theinstitution of marriage has been based for years partly on economic need. Women used to beeconomically dependent ontheir husbands as they usua lly didn’t have jobs outside the home.But with the rising number of women in well-paying jobs, this is no longer the case, so theydon’t feel that they need to stay in a failing marriage.In answer to the second question, the outlook may not be as pessimistic(悲观的)as it seems.While the rate of divorce has risen, the rate of couples marrying has never actually fallen verymuch, so marriage is still quite popular. In addition to this, many couples now simply livetogether and don’t bother to marry. These couples are effectively married, but they do notappear in either the marriage or divorce statistics. In fact, more than 50% of first marriagessurvive.So is marriage really an outdated institution? The fact that most people still get marriedindicates that it isn’t. And it is also true that married couples have a healthier life than singlepeople: they suffer less from stress and its consequences, such as heart problems, andmarried men generally consider themselves more contented than their single counterparts.Perhaps the key is to find out what makes a successful marriage and apply it to all of ourrelationships!41.Which of the following is true about the marriage in the United States today?A.Divorce leads to the breakup of the family.B.More than half of the married couples get divorced.C.American people marry more than four times.D.More and more people are getting divorced.42.What does “this is no longer the case” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Women are not economically dependent any more.B.It is not necessary to get married any more.C.Women do not need a husband any longer.D.Many wives do well-paying jobs outside home now.43.Why is the outlook of marriage not as hopeless as it appears?A.Many people still like to get married.B.The rate of divorce has actually decreased.C.Over 60% of the marriages continue to exist.D.The statistics of divorce is reliable.44.How do most men feel in their marriage life?A.They feel much stronger than before.B.They don’t feel as lonely as before.C.They suffer more than before.D.They feel more satisfied than being single.45.Which of the following about marriage is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.It is important to discover what makes a marriage successful.B.Marriage has long been partly an economic need.C.It is a fact that most people choose to get married.D.Many people went abroad after divorce.第5部分：补全短文(第46～50题，每题2分，共10分)下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章面貌。

职称英语综合类C级真优选题包括答案.doc

2020 年职称英语综合类 C 级真题及答案第 1 部分：词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有 1 个词语或短语画有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定 1 个意义最为接近的选项。

1 Railways are the most important mode of transportfor the economy.A wayB factorC objectiveD source2 The law carries a penalty of up to three years inprison.A messageB punishmentC guiltD obligation3 He said some harsh words about his brother.A properB normalC unclearD unkind4 I am going as a favor to Ann because I have to.A partnerB helpC driveD guide5 We need to identify the potential problem.A manB possibleC immediateD common6 When did you first encounter these difficulties?A createB experienceC presentD resolve7 Don’t tempt thieves by leaving valuable clearlyvisible.A attractB alarmC catchD spot8 There is a need for radical changes in education.A long-termB short-termC revolutionaryD systematic9 Under the terms of the contract, y ou must give 3 months ’notice before you leave.A rulesB subjectsC expressionsD words10 I realize to my horror that I had forgotten thepresent.A limitB fearC powerD fool11 It frustrates me that I’m not able to put any of my ideas into practical.A showsB surprisesC frightensD discourages12 The weather last summer was awful.A fairB dryC badD hot13 The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.A discloseB hideC handleD establish14 My piano playing has improved significantly since Ihad a new teacher.A definitelyB generallyC certainlyD greatly15 He tries to assemble his thoughts.A gatherB clearC shareD spare第 2 部分：阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了 7 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是准确信息，请选择 A：如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择 B; 如果该句的信息问中没有提及，请选择 C。

职称英语综合类(C级)真题

职称英语综合C第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。

1She was close to success.A fastB quickC nearD tight2The two girls look alike.A beautifulB similarC prettyD attractive3The boy is intelligent.A cleverB naughtyC difficultD active4Everybody was glad to see Mary back.A sorryB sadC angryD happy5What is your goal life？A planB aimC arrangementD idea6Jack was dismissed.A firedB finedC exhaustedD criticized7John is crazy about pop musicA sorryB madC concernedD worried8It is the movement，not the color，of objects that excites the bullA frightensB scaresC arousesD confuses9It is highly unlikely that she will arrive today.A probablyB veryC hardlyD possibly10 I am feeling a lot more healthy than I wasA manyB noC muchD some11 Since ancient times people have found various ways to preserve meatA eatB cookC freezeD keep12 We packed up the things we had accumulated （积累）over the last three years and left.A lateB recentC pastD final13 The expedition reached the summit at 10:30 that morningA bottom of the mountainB foot of the mountainC top of the mountainD starting point14 There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a previous record ofperformance.A beatsB destroysC maintainsD defends15 The president proposed that we should bring the meeting to a close.A statedB saidC suggestedD announced第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.G8 SummitLeaders of the Group of Eight Major Industrialized Nations （G8）will meet in Scotland in July this year. Representatives from China，India，Mexico，South Africa and Brazil have also been invited. Here's what the G8 leaders want from the meeting.British Prime Minister Tony Blair wants the G8 to cancel debt to the world's poorest countries. He wants them to double aid to Africa to 50 billion pounds by 2010. He has also proposed reducing subsidies to Western farmers and removing restrictions on African exports. This has not got the approval of all members because it will hurt their agricultural interests. On climate change，Blair wants concerted （共同的）action by reducing carbon emissions （排放）。

职称英语考试综合类C级真题及答案

职称英语考试综合类C级真题及答案一、词汇选项1、Eventually---Finally2、vary---change3、thorough---careful4、proposed---suggested5、disappointing---unsatisfactory6、explored---investigated7、a lot---greatly8、relied on---depended on9、converted---turned10、goal---aim/11、root---cause12、brief---short13、impact---influence14、shined---polished15、confessed---admitted/二、阅读判断Travel Across Africa/16、Daniel and Sophia drove slowly through the busy desert.---Wrong17、Sophia wrote about her experience in notebooks.---Right18、Daniel took photos of the Nile River.---Not Mentioned19、Daniel and Sophia saw a lot of wonderful things. ---Right20、While driving Daniel and Sophia saw wild horses. ---Wrong21、The horses didn’t come near the car. ---Wrong22、Sophia woke Daniel up so that he could take photos of the horses. ---Wrong三、概括大意与完成句子Operatunity23、Paragraph 1---Becoming famous24、Paragraph 2---Their lives before25、Paragraph 3---Living the new life/26、Paragraph 4---The difficult parts27、Operatunity may help ordinary people to---realize their dreams28、Before becoming famous, Denise and Jane worked in order to---raise their children29、While traveling, Denise and Jane had to ask someone to---take care of their children30、Being celebrities, Denise and Jane had to learn to---deal with media四、阅读理解第一篇How to be a successful businessman（如何成为一名成功的商业人士？）文章主旨：讲述关于一位餐饮行业成功人士的故事。

职称英语等级考试综合C级试题及答案

职称英语等级考试综合C级试题及答案职称英语综合类C真题及答案(完整版)第1部分：词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词语或短语画有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1 Railways are the most important mode of transport for the economy.A wayB factorC objectiveD source2 The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.A messageB punishmentC guiltD obligation3 He said some harsh words about his brother.A properB normalC unclearD unkind4 I am going as a favor to Ann because I have to.A partnerB helpC driveD guide5 We need to identify the potential problem.A manB possibleC immediateD common6 When did you first encounter these difficulties?A createB experienceC presentD resolve7 Don’t tempt thieves by leaving valuable clearly visible.A attractB alarmC catchD spot8 There is a need for radical changes in education.A long-termB short-termC revolutionaryD systematic9 Under the terms of the contract, you must give 3 months’ notice before you leave.A rulesB subjectsC expressionsD words10 I realize to my horror that I had forgotten the present.A limitB fearC powerD fool11 It frustrates me that I’m not able to put any of my ideas into practical.A showsB surprisesC frightensD discourages12 The weather last summer was awful.A fairB dryC badD hot13 The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.A discloseB hideC handleD establish14 My piano playing has improved significantly since I had a new teacher.A definitelyB generallyC certainlyD greatly15 He tries to assemble his thoughts.A gatherB clearC shareD spare第2部分: 阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A: 如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B; 如果该句的信息问中没有提及，请选择C。

职称英语等级考试综合类C级真题模拟及答案

职称英语等级考试综合类C级真题及答案全国职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)试题第1部分：词汇选项(第l-15题，每题l分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线。

请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1 We had trouble finding a pure water supply．A typicalB completeC clearD clean2 Keep your passport in a secure place．A safeB specialC goodD different3 Many forms of cancer can be cured if detected early．A selectedB operatedC discoveredD developed4 0n the table was a vase filled with artificial flowers．A wildB falseC freshD lovely5 The story was published with the sole purpose of selling newspapers．A onlyB reaIC mainD practical6 I’d Iike to withdraw ￡500 from my current account．A leaveB payC putD draw7 He kept in constant contact with his family while he was in Australia．A gradualB directC regularD occasional8 She only needs a minute amount of money．A smallB certainC fairD full9 “What do you mean by that?”Paul asked sharply．A helplesslyB politelyC quicklyD critically10 Did she accept his research proposal?A invitationB planC offerD view11 The city centre was wiped out by the bomb．A coveredB reducedC destroyedD moved12 The contempt he felt for his fellow students was obvious．A needB loveC hateD pity13 A large crowd assembled outside the American embassy．A watchedB shoutedC walkedD gathered14 He inspired many young people to take up the sport．A allowedB encouragedC calledD advised15 The storm caused severe damage．A seriousB physicalC accidentalD environmental第2部分：阅读判断(第16-22题.每题l分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息.请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.Brotherly LoveAdidas and Puma have been two of the biggest names in sports shoe manufacturing for over half a century．Since l928 they have supplied shoes for Olympic athletes．World Cup-winning football heroes．Muhammad Ali.hip hop stars and rock musicians famous all over the world．But the story of these two companies begins in one house in the town of Herzogenaurach, Germany．Adolph and Rudolph Dassler were the sons of a shoemaker．They loved sport but complained that they could never find comfortable shoes to play in．Rudolph always said, You cannot play sports wearing shoes that you’d walk around town with. So they started making their own．In l920 Adolph made the first。

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第13课阅读理解重点课文孙老师特别提示：1、原卷与辅导书的关系。

2、为什么不分专业。

3、为什么不分级别。

孙老师特别提示：讲议中的每篇课文都以两种形式出现。

阅读理解重点课文为押题，可先听讲，然后再自已做一遍，以确保15分不丢。

综合类(C级) 新增文章p16讲第三十篇 Wikipedia Imposes New Curbs On Editing Articles (C级) Wikipedia, the famous online encyclopedia, is looking to impose more discipline with new restrictions on the editing of articles.The latest changes come as Wikipedia tries to balance a need for credibility and a desire for openness.While anyone can still edit entries, the site is testing pages that won't register changes until they are approved by an experienced Wikipedia editor.If the site's users respond well to the test run, the new restrictions will apply to all entries for living people in the next few weeks.The idea is to block the kind of high-profile vandalism that has marred some pages.In one of the most recent embarrassments, US Democratic Senators Robert Byrd was prematurely declared dead by rogue editors.Still, Wikipedia risks discouraging legitimate editing if restrictions on changes or additions become too burdensome, keeping articles from getting better or keeping up with events. That may be especially true on more obscure pages with fewer active volunteers to approve edits timely.Aware of the risks, Wikipedia has set the criteria for "experienced editor" status relatively low. Users who are registered for a few days can give changes the OK, said Jay Walsh, a spokesman for the nonprofit Wikimedia Foundation, which runs the site.A more uniform system for filtering changes on Wikipedia represents a step back from the site's original philosophy, which called for harnessing the collective knowledge of volunteer editors without any major restrictions.But it is not the first time Wikipedia has attached some strings.The same flagging process, for example, has been imposed on all entries in the German-language Wikipedia for more than a year.On the English site, too, high-profile pages that are likely to be defaced, such as Michael Jackson's, have been tightly restricted.Some observers believe Wikipedia must continue tightening editing policies if it wants to gain credibility."I'm just waiting for the other shoe to drop," said Eric Goldman, director of the High Tech Law Institute at the Santa Clara University School of Law.Goldman envisions a future Wikipedia curated by a relatively small group of dedicated editors. Under the current model, he said, there simply aren't enough volunteers to catch all errors."My hope is that Wikipedia still exists and is still considered a useful site," Goldman said. "But it will be at that point a very tightly controlled site. It won't have that veneer of a site that anyone can contribute to. They haven't closed the drawbridge. People can still get in. But it keeps going up and up and up."Separately, the Omidyar Network, a philanthropic investment group started by eBay founder Pierre Omidyar, said on Tuesday it is committing $2 million over two years to the Wikimedia Foundation. Omidyar Network's grant will support Wikimedia's goals of bringing free educational content to people around the world and supporting more people to help create that content.词汇：curb n. 约束；限制high-profile adj. 引人注目的vandalism n. 故意破坏mar vt. 损坏（某事物）；毁坏（公共财产等）的行为rogue adj. 刁滑的；喜欢制造麻烦的deface n. 损坏（某物）的外观veneer n. 虚假的外表；装饰drawbridge n. 吊桥philanthropic adj. 博爱的；与慈善事业有关的注释：1. Wikipedia：中文名为维基百科，是全世界最大的网络百科全书。

2. 该句意为维基百科仍然没有对网民关闭，人们仍然可以参与编纂词条。

练习：1. What is the latest change of Wikipedia?A) Now not everybody can edit entries in Wikipedia.B) Fewer restrictions will be posed on the edition of entries.C) Some of the pages will not register changes without the approval of anexperienced Wikipedia editor.D) All entries for living people will not be edited from now on.2. Why has Wikipedia set the criteria for “experienced editor” status relativelylow?A) Because experienced editors are rare.B) Because a lot of people are interested in the editing of entries.C) Because stricter criteria may discourage legitimate editing.D) Because people receive no pay for their editing.3. Which statement about Robert Byre false? = not trueA) He is a member of American Democratic Party.B) He is a member of the Senate.C) He was wrongly declared dead by Wikipedia.D) He used to edits entries in Wikipedia.4. Which of the following statements about Wikipedia is true?A) This is the first that Wikipedia imposes restrictions on the editing of entries.B) people can still edit all the entries on the English site freely.C) The current discipline imposed on the editing of articles is too lax so that alot of embarrassments have been caused.D) Wikipedia is now firmly sticking to its original philosophy观点.5. Pierre Omidyar isA) a senator参议员B) a spokesman of WikipediaC) a university professor D) an enterpriser企业家第三十篇 Wikipedia Imposes强制实行New Curbs限制On Editing编辑Articles (C级)维基百科对编辑文章实行新限制Wikipedia, the famous online encyclopedia百科全书, is looking to impose more discipline纪律with new restrictions 限制on the editing of articles.维基百科，著名的在线百科全书，正在进一步提高对文章编辑的限制条件。