高一英语第一学期月考试卷(新人教版)高一英语试题 (附答案)
江苏省无锡市江阴市2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考 英语试题(含答案)
2024-2025学年度秋学期十二月阶段性检测试卷高一英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which room has the man finished decorating?A. The living room.B. The bathroom.C. The kitchen.2. Why was the woman stopped by the police officer?A. She was speeding.B. Her car light was broken.C. She didn’t wear a seat belt.3. What does the man want to do now?A. Go to the cinema.B. Do some shopping.C. Get something to eat.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library. В. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An actor.B. A game.C. A TV series.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独伯。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
重庆市2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题(含答案)
重庆市2024-2025学年高一上第三学月测试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节；满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man doingA．Practicing speaking. B．Asking for help. C．Giving advice. 2．Why did the man join the soccer clubA．To get credits. B．To make some friends. C．To satisfy his interest. 3．When will the speakers probably study togetherA．At four o’clock. B．At six o’clock. C．At eight o’clock. 4．What has caused the gym to closeA．A broken heater. B．A natural disaster. C．A faulty lighting system. 5．How much will the man pay if his son visits the park now A．10. B．25. C．50.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
上海市育才中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(含答案)
英语阶段性练习（Unit1Book1）（65分钟）I. Listening ComprehensionSection A1. A. At a bus station. B. At a gas station.C. At a military museum.D. At a mobile phone shop.2. A.3. B.5. C.8. D.11.3. A. He had difficulty going to sleep at night.B. He stayed up late watching TV series.C. He produced an attractive TV series.D. He had to buy a new sleeping pillow.4. A. The woman should clean up the closet.B. The woman has bought too many new clothes.C. The woman should put on some weight.D. The woman should buy more clothes.5. A. The sunlight will burn up the jacket. B. The beach is too cold.C. She is proud of her dark skin color.D. The sunlight is helpful to her.6. A. Many activities were arranged in the bookshop.B. Many people were listening to a writer’s lecture.C. The bookshop was popular because of the book resources.D. People went to the bookshop to get free books.7. A. Customers can pay cash. B. There are more varieties of goods.C. Customers can get a bargain price.D. Customers can receive the goods faster.8. A. Peter isn’t in his hometown himself.B. Peter isn’t their good friend.C. Peter is unlikely to appear to pick them up.D. Peter owns an empty house in his hometown.9. A. Do a part-time job on campus.B. Borrow money from the woman.C. Obtain financial assistance from school.D. Study a practical case on campus.10. A. The man had a bad time eating with his boss.B. The man had a stomachache after lunch.C. The man enjoys eating with co-workers.D. The man is particular about the food he eats.Section BQuestions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Users can choose height range.B. Users can improve their eyesight.C. Users can select the SPF of the cream.D. Users can get a full exposure to the cream.12. A. The laziness of the inventor. B. The needs of the hotels.C. The fund the inventor obtained.D. The online usage video.13. A. Inserting coins into the equipment.. Paying cash to the inventor.C. Buying Snappy Screen card.D. Paying for the hotel room.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. He got a medal for courage. B. He would become a French citizen.C. He got a position in the fire service.D. He received a large sum of money.15. A. He was playing a game. B. He was sleeping in the balcony.C. He was staying with his family.D. He was injured.16. A. The balcony was not strong enough.B. The boy's father left him alone at home.C. The house was on fire.D. Firemen broke into the house.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. The origin of AI technology.B. The bad influences AI might bring.C. The changes AI brings to humans.D. The waterproof feature of AI technology.18. A. Too few people he has interviewed.B. The inferior AI products on the market.C. The lack of resources on AI theory.D. The lack of fund for the study.19. A. It is located in the downtown area.B. It has professional staff.C. It offers great online resource.D. It opens to general public free of charge.20. A. To prove that the applicant has legal income.B. To guarantee applicant’s ability to pay overdue fine.C. To use the bank card as the membership card.D. To pay the membership fee.II. VocabularyA. aliveB. ashamedC. clipD. livingE. keenF. mattersG. objectH. recordingI. reflectionJ. routine K. typicalIn today's digital era, the act of clipping and recording moments from our lives has become a ___31___ . It's not just about preserving memories; it's a way to keep those moments __32___. What truly _____ 33 _____ is theability to reflect on these recordings later, revisiting those _____ 34_____ days filled with joy or sorrow.Many are _____ 35_____ on capturing every _____ 36_____ and view that catches their eye, whether it is a sunset's colors or a child's innocent laughter. Such practices not only enrich our personal archives but also serve as reminders of the beauty and complexity of life.Occasionally, when we run across an old _____ 37_____ in the phone or computer, it can stimulate emotions we thought were long forgotten. It's in these moments that we realize how __38___ we might have been to let certain experiences go unnoticed. ____39___ , therefore, becomes a powerful tool for self- ____40___ and appreciation of the present, ensuring that our stories remain vivid and our memories forever fresh.III. ClozeThe United Nations is an international organization founded in 1945 and committed to maintaining international peace and security, developing friendly relations among nations; promoting social progress, better living standards and human rights.Due to its unique international ____41______ , the Organization takes action on a wide range of issues, and provides a forum for its 193 Member States to express their views, through the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council and other bodies and committees.The work of the United Nations ___42___ every comer of the globe and focuses on a broad range of fundamental issues, like sustainable development, protection of the environment and refugees and disaster relief.In September 2015, world leaders gathered at the United Nations Headquarters in New York and adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, a new universal standard for development that will ____43____ no one is left behind. 17 Sustainable Development Goals（SDGs）___ 44___ the cornerstone of the historic Agenda. Building on the success of the Millennium Development Goals （MDGs）, the SDGs aim to go further to end all forms of poverty. Universal and indivisible, the SDGs call for action by all countries -- developed, developing and middle-income - to promote ___45___ while protecting the planet over the next fifteen years.The SDGs officially came into ___46__ on 1 January 2016. Gove mm ents, businesses and civil society have started to make efforts to achieve the goals, by adopting plans to achieve them. If you are ___47___ to take concrete action for global peace and development, take a look at the United Nations Volunteers （UNV）programme.Every year, up to 8,000 qualified and experienced women and men of some 160 different nationalities volunteer at least six months of their lives to help others. These UN Volunteers work in about 130 countries promoting peace, __48__ to disasters, empowering communities and helping to build sustainable livelihoods and lasting development.UN Volunteers come from ___49__ professional backgrounds but all of them are pushing for the positive changes. They are ____50___ to be creative and entrepreneurial, and foster volunteer is m for peace and development both within and beyond their assignments. They work at the heart of communities in __51____ with governments, United Nations entities ad civil society.Being a UN Volunteer is not a career, but it is rich with opportunities and experience and offers huge personal ____52____ .As a UN Volunteer, you receive a Volunteer Living Allowance（津贴）（VLA）, which ___ 53 ___ basic needs, housing and utilities. ___ 54 __, UNV will provide a settling-in-grant, life, health, and permanentdisability __55___, return airfares and a nominal resettlement allowance.41. A. character B. quantity C. cooperation D. celebrity42. A. moves B. reveals C. touches D. passes43. A. assure B. set C. measure D. ensure44. A. undergo B. sign C. represent D. reduce45. A. poverty B. prosperity C. property D. popularity46. A. force B. time C. usage D. attention47. A. delivered B. organized C. challenged D. inspired48. A. progressing B. responding C. applying D. serving49. A. similar B. unique C. typical D. various50. A. encouraged B. developed C. entitled D.made51. A. partnership B. citizenship C. relationship D. hardship52. A. awards B. presents C. rewards D. supplies53. A. takes B. covers C. engages D. respects54. A. However B. Therefore C. Nonetheless D. Furthermore55. A. insurance B. guarantee C. maintenance D. assuranceⅣ. Reading（A）‘A cannon（大炮）sounded as Jonny Fry took off on his horse through the streets of St. Joseph, Missouri. Crowds lined the streets, cheering and waving. Fry rode west for 90 miles at full speed. He then passed a leather bag full of letters to another rider. Eventually a chain of riders carried the letters across nearly 2,000 miles of wilderness, and the Pony Express was born.Between California and the rest of the U.S. lay a vast wilderness. Mail service was slow and often delayed. As war among the states seemed likely, people wanted news more quickly.In December 1859, William Russell, owner of a transport company, decided to meet that need. He and partners William Waddell and Alexander Majors worked constantly for months. They selected a route from St. Joseph, Missouri, to Sacramento, California. Then they purchased 400 horses, hired workers and set up relay stations （导站）every 10 to 15 miles. Riders would change horses at these stations, and every 90 to 120 miles a new rider would take over.Shortly before Jonny Fry set out, another Pony Express rider set off from Sacramento for St. Joseph. These first deliveries reached their destinations in close to the 10 days Russell had promised.But the route was far from safe. On April 18, 1860, a rider’s horse stumbled （绊倒）and fell on the rider, killing him. Riders faced rivers, mountains, extreme temperatures-and very unfriendly natives.In May 1860,tensions between the settlers and Native Americans turned into fighting. Native Americans attacked several Pony Express stations, forcing some of them to close temporarily.Despite the risks, the Pony Express lost only one delivery during its one and a half years in operation. And when Abraham Lincoln was elected president, the Pony Express carried the news to California in only five days. It also spread news of the beginning of America's Civil War.The Pony Express service ended in October 1861 after a telegraph line across the U.S. was completed.Yet the riders' courage and accomplishments still hold a place in legend（传奇）.56. The passage is mainly about the _____ of the Pony Express.A. functionB.influenceC. historyD. operation57. To _____, William Russell decided to set up the Pony Express.A. shorten the time of sending mailB. deliver mail farther and more safelyC. meet people's different needsD. help people keep in contact in war58. What might Russell have promised about the first deliveries?A. To make the destinations closer.B. To make the deliveries within 10 days.C. To ensure the deliveries with two riders.D. To complete the deliveries before the war.59. What can be learned from the passage?A. The Pony Express had an insignificant position in the development of mail service.B. The fighting between the settlers and Native Americans ended the Pony Express.C. The Pony Express became successful as a result of the dangers on the route.D. The Pony Express not only delivered mail but spread news as well.（B）Please Choose Cloud ServicesFinding the Cloud service can be difficult as there are so many available.Consumers need to consider and compare each service’s features, storage possibilities, free space and best price. You may be unsure, or you do not know where to begin. Trying every Cloud service would take a lot of time and work. But, the website might help.CloudDrop-box Google-Drive One-DriveBoxBest For LightweightUsersTeams AndCollaborationDevotedWindowsUsersEnterpriseSolutionsFree Storage Space2GB15GB15GB10GBCheapest PremiumOption1TB100GB100GB100GB One valuable feature is the protection of digital files, including photos, videos, documents, music and more. If the worst happens and your computer crashes, or gets lost or damaged, your files can still be found in the Cloud.Cloud services let you access your files from almost anywhere. No need to worry about a file stored on your computer when you are away from your desk. If you have an Internet connection, you can open your files from any computer, or from a phone, when they are stored using a Cloud service.Using a Cloud service makes sharing files easier. If you send documents to a group using emails, you may then wonder which version everyone is working with. When sharing files using a Cloud service, everyone will see the same document and the latest version.The first thing to consider is the amount of storage space you need. Check how much space you are currently using on your computer and mobile devices. If your computer or phone is filled with photos and you have little free space, you may want to move your photos to the Cloud. Some Cloud services are free. But, if you need a lot of space, you will probably need one that costs money.Even if everyone you have ever met is a Windows user, you still probably want a Cloud service that works with many platforms. You might become friends with anAndroid user or start a job with a company that computes on Apple!60. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Google-Drive users can obtain 100GB for free.B. Most Cloud services can send files to both the Cloud and the local computer.C. It's hard to transfer your file when you turn on the computer if it is stored in the Cloud.D. Never worry about finding your files in the Clouds if the computer system crashes.61. What will you have to do if you need more space to store more files in the Cloud?A. To use your own Cloud services.B. To share Cloud space with others.C. To spend money buying space.D. To buy the latest version of the service.62. How can consumers find the Cloud service that suits them best?A. By learning more information about the space occupied by files.B. By comparing Cloud’s function, storage, available space and prices.C. By sending files to a group of people via e-mail inquiring about the Cloud service.D.By making friends with Android users who use Apple computers.（C）Every day, Lucy Dong and her best friend Amy Zhu wake at 7 a.m. -- 7.10 a.m.If they are lucky---rush through their breakfast of steamed buns and noodles, and head off to what may be the best schooling system in the world.The 10-year-olds, who are natives of Shanghai, study in 35-minute bursts from around 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., with a small break for lunch -- and a class meeting --- sandwiched in the middle.Outside school hours, the girls' lives are lots of extra-curricular activities: English class, flute class, drumming class, handwriting class, calligraphy class, Taekwondo training, modelling lessons and choir practice.Shanghai was crowned --- for the second time …the champion of the Programme for International Student Assessment （PISA., which compares the maths, reading and science skills of some 510,000 secondary school students around the world）.Some experts question the value of comparing cities and countries. Others point out that Shanghais relatively well-funded schools and well-paid teachers are not representative of the Chinese education system as a whole.Even so, the latest results are likely to see more and more educators flock east in search of the mega-city's magic formula.Professor Kong Lingshuai of the College of Education at Shanghai Normal University has studied the city'sPISA successes. He says that the secret is a mix of "traditional elements and modern elements". The former is related to the high expectations of "tiger" parents, and a belief in Chinese children from a young age that effort is crucial to gaining a good education. The "modern elements" include Shanghai's willingness to constantly adapt its curriculum and teaching practices; its focus on improving under-achieving schools by pairing them with those that excel; its openness to foreign ideas; and the introduction of performance-related pay.An obsession with training has also been the key, says Prof. Kong. As of last year, new teachers have to undergo a standardized, one-year training course before starting in the classroom. Once qualified, they are required to complete at least 240 hours' training in their first five years, including online learning, paper reading, essay writing and so on. Teachers are also encouraged to attend each other's classes to promote a culture of "idea sharing, exchanging and positive competition".Outsiders often dismiss China's education system as a pressure-cooker-style craze of exams that places too much emphasis on rote-learning and does little to stimulate creativity. But in Shanghai at least, that may be starting to change. Authorities are attempting to move away from testing that relies too heavily on memorizing facts and figures, and some schools are also giving students more time to play, rather than just study.63. The author mentions Lucy Dong and Amy Zhu in the first 3 paragraphs to ________.A. praise the industriousness of these two girlsB. give readers the whole picture of Chinese educationC. illustrate what education in Shanghai looks likeD. criticize the burden the education brings on them64. Why do some experts challenge the result that Shanghai ranked 1st in PISA test?A. Because the value of PISA, which only tests 510,000 students globally, is cast doubt on.B.Because Shanghai has drawn more attention and resources from the central government.C. Because only maths, reading and science skills are compared in PISA test, which is not enough.D. Because Shanghai has a better system of financial support for schools as well as for teachers.65. Which of the following is closest in meaning to "dismiss"in the last paragraph?A. To consider something inferior.B. To stop thinking about something.C. To give the credit for something.D. To claim the features of something.66. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Strict parents contribute little to the academic success of their children.B. Students have more free time to spend on their interest across China.C. Many education researchers are getting to Shanghai to study the phenomenon.D. Under-achieving schools are usually substituted by those academically superior schools.（D）A. Holidays are when my family gathers and has a good time together,B. School education has civilized me with a mind for peace and calm.C. My parents raised me with a lot of beliefs that have had an effect on who I am today.D. Summer is the time when we always organize some special events as a big family.E. However, I know that it is important to follow the golden rule and to treat others with dignity and respect.F. We take care of each other and try to treat others with respect.What Makes Me "Me"?My culture comes from where I am from and where I was raised. I am an American.I was born and raised in Alaska. My ethnic background is German, English, and Scottish. Culture is all about family. It is a family's belief systems, the cultural traditions that are celebrated, and the special holidays and events that occur in the year._____67_____These are the beliefs that don't just belong to my culture, but they come straight from the values of my family. I believe that women are more intelligent than men because my mother is a strong woman. I was raised to believe that through hard work I could become successful and have a good life. I strive to do this every day and to be good at my life and my jobs. I'm not really religious. _____ 68_____ I believe that if you are a good person to others you will be rewarded for it in many ways.There are a lot of cultural traditions that my family has. Some are from my cultural background and some are from the place where I was raised. I raise my son to have manners and to be well behaved. I raise him to know that hard work is important and that he is expected to put his best effort into things._____69_____We gather every summer in Haines so that all the cousins can grow up together. Birthdays were always important events while growing up. My mom was excited to celebrate every holiday. Trick or treating on Halloween, hiding baskets on Easter, passing out cards to classmates on Valentine's Day, wearing green on St. Patrick's Day, and of course loads of presents under the tree on Christmas morning. My parents always made holidays a big deal so now my son also gets to be excited for them every year.My culture makes me a person that celebrates life. My family has a lot of good friends and we are usually a good part of the community. ______70____ We like to go outdoors and have adventures. My belief systems, cultural traditions, and special events have made me a happy person who is fun to be around and who can have a positive impact on others.Keys31-35 JAFKE36-40 GCBHICloze41-45 ACDCB46-50 ADBDA 51-55 ACBDAReadingA:56-59 CABD B:60-62 DCB C:63-66 CDAC D:67-70 CEAF。
河北省石家庄市石家庄第二中学2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题(含答案)
石家庄二中高一年级12月月考英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间90分钟）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which flavor of ice cream will the boy haveA. Blueberry.B. Strawberry.C. Chocolate.2. What is the woman going to do this afternoonA. Borrow a book.B. Visit Mr. Smith.C. Attend a meeting.3. What does the woman offer to do for the boyA. Fix his phone.B. Treat him to dinner.C. Give him a ride.4. What will the woman do the day after tomorrowA. Leave for London.B. Attend a seminar.C. Do the gardening.5. What are the speakers going to do nextA. Buy tickets.B. Make a drink.C. See a film.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次阶段性检测(月考)英语试题
湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次阶段性检测（月考）英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Artwork Competition — Create a Character!Are you an artist? This may be the perfect competition held by Teen Ink to check your creative abilities. We want you to create your own character. You must create a backstory for the character and give it a name. Your character must be completely original.Rules:● You must be a teen (aged 13—19) with a Teen Ink account (账户) to enter.● No improper content.● Submissions (提交的材料) must relate to the topic (Create a Character).● The competition is open to all the individuals. Character must be your own — The character you create must be entirely your own idea and design. The backstory and name must be original as well. Ideas that do not belong to you will not be considered for the competition.Guidelines and Details:● All art types are accepted.● There is no limit to the number of pieces you can submit.● Give your character a name and backstory. Leave these in the “Author’s Comments” section of your submission.How to Submit:● Submit entries through our website. All entries submitted to Teen Ink are automatically (自动) considered for the competition. See our submission guidelines for more information.● Include the words “Character Competition” in your submission’s title.● Submit your reviews to the “Artwork” category on our site. Select the art type connected with what you are submitting. Hand in your entries before March 1, 2023. Prizes:Winners and honorable mentions will have their characters published in Teen Ink magazine. The overall winner will receive a $25 Amazon gift card.1．What is the purpose of holding the artwork competition?A．To increase the sales of Teen Ink.B．To test the teenagers’ artistic creativity.C．To attract people of all ages to the activity.D．To praise the young artists for their talents2．What rules should the participants follow?A．The works should be a team effort.B．The participants should be under 13.C．A common account should be shared.D．The content should correspond to the subject.3．How will the participants submit their works?A．By handing in entries before April 10.B．By submitting works on the webpage.C．By posting entries to the magazine directly.D．By sending in works titled “Character Competition”.The Elephant Men program is the creation of Reginald Caster and Robert Harris, two friends who grew up together in a poor neighborhood in Memphis, Tennessee. They grew up, moved away, and became successful. They remained friends and shared an aim. The aim was to help boys aged 9 to 13 in their old neighborhood. They wanted to act as role models for young boys and to stop them from getting into trouble as they got older.They called their program The Elephant Men after reading how elephant families in Africa surround and protect their young when they are in danger. Reginald and Robert’s program supports the young men in inner cities who are at risk of losing their lives to drugs. Their idea is “protecting our youth with the power and belief of the elephant”.They look for different ways for young men to build respect for themselves and others. One way is to use sports, especially basketball, to bring them together. Another successful program is a four-week summer work program that includes more than 100 young boys. The boys pick up rubbish across the city in exchange for a $200 gift card with which they can buy school clothes. To be part of the program, the boys have to get a reference (介绍信) from an adult at their school who is willing to write something good about them. This gives the boys a reason to do well in school.“We know our program works,” says Reginald. “We have some kids in college now and the best day of the year for us is the weekend before school starts, when we see our boys in the stores buying their clothes and books for school.”4．What did Reginald and Robert hope to do?A．Be good examples for boys.B．Leave their hometown.C．Run their own business.D．Become well-known.5．Why is the program called The Elephant Men?A．It is the name of a book.B．It is based on a true story.C．It aims to protect the elephant.D．It has the same spirit as the elephant. 6．What do the boys need to do to be part of the summer work program?A．Buy clothes.B．Raise $200 for school to buy gifts.C．Collect rubbish.D．Get a recommendation from the school. 7．How does Reginald feel about The Elephant Men program?A．Grateful.B．Satisfied.C．Puzzled.D．Worried.The human brain remembers negative experiences more easily than positive ones. Our brains have developed in this way because threats, like dangerous animals, have a more immediate effect on people’s survival compared to positive things like food or shelter. As a result, you clearly know what makes you unhappy, but do you know what makes you happy?Research suggests that our level of happiness is partly shaped by the choices we make. If you’ve been chasing wealth, fame, power and some material things, you may be looking for happiness in the wrong places. Psychologists suggest that the following habits can make people happier.People who own close relationships tend to be happier than those who do not. The number of our friends is not important. What matters is the quality of our relationships. Relationships that bring happiness usually consist of the sharing of feelings, acceptance, mutual (双方的) respect and trust.People who exercise regularly can improve both their physical and mental well-being. Some research has shown that exercise can be as effective as some medicine in treating depression.If we are so interested in an activity, we may lose track of time, and we can be in a state of flow. The activity could be playing the piano, surfing the Internet or playing a game… People who experience flow in their work or life tend to be happier.People are more likely to be happy if they know what their strengths are and can use them regularly. People are especially happy when they can set goals and use their strengths toachieve them.People, who think positively by being grateful, mindful and optimistic, are more likely to be happy. Being grateful means being thankful. Being mindful means considering, focusing on, and enjoying the experiences of the present moment. Being optimistic means being hopeful about the future.8．Why do Human brains remember negative things more easily?A．Because negative things tend to affect human survival immediatelyB．Because negative things are easy to rememberC．Because negative things are much more important than other thingsD．Because negative things can make people live much happier9．According to this passage, in which of the following can people not find happiness?A．making friends B．doing sports C．playing the violin D．chasing power 10．In the last paragraph, what does author try to tell us?A．We should think more about our future.B．We should be positive in our life and work.C．We should focus on everything in our life.D．We should only enjoy the present moment.11．What does the passage mainly want to tell us?A．Why people remember positive things easily.B．Why people remember negative things easily.C．Some habits that make people happy.D．The habits the people form in their life.The Suez Canal (苏伊士运河),which connects the Mediterranean Sea (地中海) and the Red Sea, opened in 1869. It helps speed world trade between the East and the West. But the man-made waterway has also helped speed the rise of other things, such as non-native species, which have damaged the Mediterranean’s environment and caused native species to disappear.The number of non-native species has risen since the Suez Canal was widened in 2015. The “New Suez Canal” has raised concerns in many Mediterranean countries.Bella Galil is an Israeli biologist who has studied the Mediterranean for over 30 years. She noted that the widening and deepening of the Suez Canal had created a “movingaquarium” of species. These species could make coastal waters almost unusable for human beings. Galil believes the number of invasive species has reached 400, which is twice the number from 30 years ago.Scientists in Mediterranean countries from Turkey, Tunisia to Lebanon share the same concern. But some Egyptians don’t consider the environmental concerns as serious. They said only 5% of the invaders are a problem and that invasive species can be helpful by “replacing species that are overfished”. They don’t think that the widening of the canal is responsible for the increase in invasive species; they say the increase was caused by rising water temperatures and wastewater from ships.The Suez Canal Authority runs the canal. Canal officials say they are closely watching the movements of sea species. They say they are requiring ships to take action to avoid carrying species from one side of the canal to the other. And they are trying to keep salt levels high in the Bitter Lakes to block invasive species out. Galil, however, questions whether these will be enough to protect the native species. “One day we will wake up to a complete and irreversible (不可逆的) change and know that there was something we could have done about it, if only it had been done on time,” she said.12．What does the first paragraph show?A．Seeing is believing.B．Man will conquer nature.C．Let nature take its course.D．Every coin has two sides.13．What does Galil say about the “New Suez Canal”?A．Its environment is worsening.B．It connects Mediterranean countries.C．It is widened to include more species.D．It is to protect endangered native species. 14．What do some Egyptians disagree on?A．The results of overfishing.B．The decrease of native species.C．The cause of the increase in invasive species.D．The meaning of the widening of the Suez Canal.15．What is Galil’s attitude to the Suez Canal Authority’s action?A．Uninterested.B．Doubtful.C．Supporting.D．Understanding.二、七选五For someone who enjoys gardening, gifts for their garden can be very thoughtful and appreciated by them. They can be tools to make gardening easier. Or they can be decorations (装饰品) to make a garden more attractive. 16High quality garden tools can make excellent garden gift ideas. These may be designed with flowers or other gardening pictures on them, or they may be personalized for the gift receiver. Any user-friendly tools for gardeners can be a useful gift. 17Decorations for the garden are some of the more popular garden gift ideas. Animals and small sculptures (雕塑) are generally a good choice. They look good with most types of garden decoration. 18 If a gardener already has a certain style of decoration in his/her garden, try to buy something that fits that style.19 There are many ideas to be found online — using items such as old wine bottles to create lights, for example. The gift receiver will certainly appreciate the time it took to make a gift by hand.Some garden gifts can be very useful. If you know the gift receiver likes birds, for example, you might choose to buy a bird feeder or birdbath for the garden. A stone bench is a more expensive yet very nice gift for a garden as well. 20 These gifts show that you’re really thoughtful.A．That’s why they enjoy gardening.B．Here are some great garden gift ideas.C．It allows gardeners to rest when they’re tired.D．No matter what you buy, they will be appreciated.E．Making something for the garden in person is a nice idea.F．A gardening bag to store these tools can also be a great idea.G．Consider the design of the garden before buying any gifts for it.三、完形填空I spent all of my 30s saying yes. Saying yes to things I wanted to do, but a lot of the timeother activities to do.And then several events 25 everything: pandemic restrictions (疫情限制), serious medical problems and losing my job. All these helped me see how 26 I was.All at once, I 27 how good it felt not to be 28 every second of every day. For the first time, I could carefully choose how I spent my days. Having to say yes turned into the beauty of choosing to say no.Looking back, the 29 to say yes and smile was my choice. I felt obliged (有义务的) to say yes, from driving people to the airport to exchanging a carpool (拼车) day, from attending charity events to seeing family every Friday night. I 30 wanted to solve everyone’s problems and offered good 31 . I was everyone’s cheerleader, but forgot how to cheer for myself along the way.But saying no is being my own 32 . And it’s not saying no to caring for family and friends, or helping someone out when they’re in need. Instead. it’s a small change in mindset (思维模式), taking a 33 before agreeing. I take a breath, and check my energy and ability 34 jumping in.Most importantly, I tell my kids there’s nothing 35 with saying no. To give of yourself is important but to save yourself is important, too.21．A．like B．know C．get D．believe 22．A．time-consuming B．problem-solving C．people-pleasingD．eye-catching23．A．killing B．finishing C．absorbing D．fixing 24．A．valued B．packed C．wasted D．counted 25．A．promoted B．cost C．fixed D．changed 26．A．disappointed B．embarrassed C．professional D．tired 27．A．appreciated B．realized C．wondered D．forgot 28．A．busy B．upset C．amazed D．confident 29．A．power B．pressure C．pleasure D．reason 30．A．seldom B．never C．sometimes D．always 31．A．choices B．materials C．solutions D．details 32．A．cheerleader B．boss C．director D．helper 33．A．leave B．chance C．risk D．pause 34．A．after B．while C．before D．by35．A．interesting B．wrong C．unbelievable D．strange四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
人教版高中英语必修一高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji（满分 150 分，时间 120 分钟）第 I 卷（共三部分，共 115 分）第一部分：听力理解 (共两节，满分 30 分 )做题时 , 请先将答案标在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B 、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地址。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?A. ￡l9. 15.B. ￡ 9. 15.C. ￡ 9. 18.答案是 B。
1. What did the woman do today?A. She did nothing.B. She wrote letters.C. She practiced the piano.2.What does the man say about Delta Restaurant?A.The service was better.B.The food was delicious.C.The menu was attractive.3.What vehicle ( 交通工具 ) will the woman probably take tomorrow?A. A bus.B. A taxi.C. The subway.4.How much will the woman pay?A.$3.B.$6.C.$9.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A book.B. A teacher.C. An exam.第二节 (共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分 )听下面 5 段对话或独白。
高一英语一月考试题新人教版
贵龙中学高一月考英语试题本试卷为两部分，选择题与非选择题，满分150分，时间：120分钟Ⅰ部分单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）The children lit the candles_____ their teacher who died in the earthquake.A.in danger ofB.in place ofC.in memory of C.in charge of2. —Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?—No, it ______be him . I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A. can’tB. must notC. won’tD. may not3. You ______be tired —you have worked for more than 8 hours.A. mustB. have toC. can’tD. may not4. Great changes in China in the past 20 years.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taken placeD. have been taken place5.I’m preparing the report for tomorrow’s meeting. Would you please the radio a little?A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down6. ---Where does your little daughter want to go during her holidays.---She is always looking forward to to the Wu Yi Mountain.A. takeB. takingC. being takenD. be taken7. He is an player and he always performs well in the match.A. excitingB. energyC. energeticD. wonderful8. The weather scientists _____ a fine summer.A. predictionB. predictedC. predictableD. predictive9. It’s very kind ____you to help me_____ my English.A. of; atB. to ;withC. of; withD. for; at10._____ was quite clear that they had no desire for peace.A. ItB. WhatC. ThatD. They11.When asked ______ they needed most, the kids said they wanted books.A. whatB. whyC. whomD. which12.It was rude _____ you to stare at the foreigners when he passed by just now.A. ofB. forC. withD. to13.He has a(n) _____ that wearing hats makes man bald(秃顶).A. argumentB. theoryC. ideaD. invention14._____ will win the game has nothing to do with me.A. ThatB. AnyoneC. WhoD. When15.I made a promise to myself____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how二.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My16 took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 17 . All day, I seem to remember, I 18 on the sands with strange 19 children. We made houses and gardens, and 20 the tide destroy them. When the tide went out, we 21 over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools. In those days the 22 seemed to shine always brightly 23 the water was always warm. Sometimes we 24 beach and walked in the country, exploring(搜寻) ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were 25 in one’s pockets or good places where one could 26 ice creams. Each day seemed a life-time.Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 27 is much the same as it was. I 28 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of 29 beating the rocks. I no longer wish to 30 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. 31 , I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.Sometimes I 32 what my ideal(理想的) holiday will be like when I am 33 . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 34 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves 35 on too many ices creams.（）16. A. teacher B. parents C. nurse D. younger sister（）17. A. sea B. lake C. mountain D. river（）18. A. played B. slept C. sat D. stood（）19. A. moving B. exciting C. anxious D. nervous（）20. A. made B. brought C. watched D. heard（）21. A. collected B. jumped C. turned D. climbed（）22. A. light B. sun C. moon D. lamp（）23. A. and B. yet C. but D. or（）24. A. left B. came to C. stood by D. played by（）25. A. sweets B. sand C. ice-creams D. money（）26. A. make B. sell C. buy D. offer（）27. A. house B. holiday C. garden D. tide（）28. A. hardly B. almost C. still D. perhaps（）29. A. waves B. tides C. hands D. feet（）30. A. destroy B. fix C. use D. build（）31. A.But B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides（）32. A. wonder B. feel C. understand D. believe（）33. A. strong B. weak C. young D. old（）34. A. children B. boys C. girls D. grown-ups（）35. A. happy B. tired C. sad D. Sick阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AO. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O.Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.36. In which order did O. Henry do the following things? （）a. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e. c. f. b. d. aB. c. e. b. d. f. aC. e. b. d. c. a. f.D. c.b. e. d. a f.37. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because （）A. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City38. O. Henry went to prison because （） .A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his39. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?（）A. He was well-educated.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.40. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?（）A. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.BOne day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medical schools, He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture. He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨骼) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子). At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop. When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.41. Who wrote the story? （）A. Rupert’s teac her.B. The neighbour’s teacher.C. A medical school teacher.D. The teacher’s neighbour.42. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase? （）A. He needed it for the summer term in London.B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.43. What happened at the airport? （）A. The skeleton went missing .B. The skeleton was stolen .C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase .44. Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incident?（）A. He is very angry .B. He thinks it rather funny .C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He feels good without Rupert .45. Which of the following might have happened afterwards? （）A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.COn the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicyclein the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles.”Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years , he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.Robert Friedlander’s next destinations (目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.46. The best headline(标题) for this newspaper article would be （） .A. The Kingdom of BicyclesB. A Beautiful H otel in Xi’anC. Marco Polo and the Silk RoadD. An American Achieving His Aims47. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel because （） .A. he asked to see the managerB. he entered the hall with a bikeC. the manager had to know about all foreign guestsD. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him48. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order, （） .A. China, India, and PakistanB. India, China, and PakistanC. Pakistan, China, and IndiaD. China, Pakistan, and India49. What made Friedlander want to come to China? （）A. The stories about Marco Polo .B. The famous sights in Xi’an .C. His interest in Chinese silk.D. His childhood dreams about bicycles .50. Friedlander can be said to be （） .A. cleverB. friendlyC. hardworkingD. strong—minded补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）—Can I help you?— 51—Let me see. One lady’s skirt and one man’s overcoat.— 52—Is next Thursday soon enough?— 53—Until 6 : 30 pm, sir.— 54—Here’s your receipt（收据）, sir.— 55A．Fine. That leaves me plenty of time to pick them up after work.B．I want to have these clothes cleaned and pressed.C．Good. Thank you.D．How much is it?E．A piece of cake?F．When will they be ready?G．Well. Yes. When does the shop close?П部分单词.短语英汉互译 (共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分)（1）根据英语写出汉语56.take place__________ 57.in memory of _________ 58.dress up_________ 59.as though__________ 60.look forward to________ 61.ought to________ 62.lose weight_________ 63.on the contrary________ 64.in rags_________ y eggs___________ 66.watch out for_________ 67.human being_____ 68.religious___________ 69.obvious___________ 70.balance_________（2）根据汉语写出英文71.盛装,打扮__________ 72.日夜___________ 73.使.......想起________74.守信用____________ 75.说谎__________ 76.偶然__________77.及时______________ 78.有害的__________ 79.产生，分娩_______80.阻止______________ 81.与其，不愿________ 82.传统__________83.过着......的生活__________ 84.查阅，谈到__________ 85.幸亏__________六.改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
重庆四川2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题(含答案)
重庆高2026届高一上期12月测试英语试题（答案在最后）(满分150分，120分钟完成)第Ⅰ卷选择题(共95分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What should Wendy do now?A.Play.B.Exercise.C.Study.2.How much change will the woman receive?A.$4.50.B.$5.00.C.$5.50.3.Where is the camera probably now?A.In the car.B.In their home.C.In the shop.4.What will the woman major in?cation.B.Business.C.Programming.5.What time will the dentist be available tomorrow?A.At8am.B.At3pm.C.At4pm.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.How did the woman deal with the missing button?A.She asked the man to help.B.She forgot where it was put.C.She sewed it back right away.7.What discount will the man have next time?A.20%off.B.80%off.C.Half of the full price.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
高一英语第一学期月考试卷(新人教版)_高一英语试题考试时间120分钟，满分120分第一部分听力（共20题，满分20分）略第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. My new classmate told us about his trip to ______ Great Wall. He said it was _______exciting experience for him.A. the; anB. 不填; theC. the; 不填D. 不填; a22. In many small restaurants people are served rice _________ while the dishes cost a lot.A. for freeB. of freeC. for freelyD. freely23.——I’m sorry. I ______ at you t he other day.——Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldn’t shoutB. shouldn’t have shoutedC. mustn’t shoutD. mustn’t have shouted24. They didn’t allow ________ loudly there and people were also forbidden ________ there.A. to speak; to smokeB. speaking; smokingC. to speak; smokingD. speaking; to smoke25. She used ____ on the right in China, so she was not used _____ on the left in England at first.A. to drive; to driveB. to drive; driveC. to driving; to drivingD. to drive; to driving26. The reason ________ he missed this class was quite different from the one ________ youexplained to me.A. that; whyB. why; thatC. \; thatD. why; why27. ________ in London, he was eager to see the Big Ben.A. On arriveB. To his arrivalC. Upon his arrivalD. On his arrive28. ——I’m sorry, but there’s no smoking on this flight.——Oh, I ______ that. Sorry, I won’t again.A. don’t knowB. didn’t knowC. won’t knowD. haven’t known29. You’d better hav e your room __________. It’s ________.A. clean; in messB. cleaned; a messC. cleaned; in messD. clean; in a mess30. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread our further construction (建筑),________ New York is an example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which31. He __________the shop while the manager was away on business.A. was left in charge ofB. left in charge ofC. was left in the charge ofD. left in the charge of32. Don’t be too hard _________the boy; he didn’t mean ________ it.A. at; doingB. on; to doC. on; doingD. for; to do33. This box is so heavy that he cannot lift it. ________ , he is only a ten-year-old child.A. In allB. Above allC. At allD. After all34. There was a terribly loud thunder_________ the sudden flash of lightning.A. followedB. was followedC. followingD. which was followed by35. Mother’s expression suggested she _____ angry, so I suggested Father ______ talking to her.A. should be; would stopB. be; should stopC. was; stoppedD. was; stop 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Having been a Straight-A student, I believed I could __36__ tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he _37__ in class.When I took the first exam, I was __38__ to find a 77, C-plus, on my test paper, 39 English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained _ 40 .I decided to try harder, although I didn’t know what that __41__ because school had always been easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 77. Again, I _42_ with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldn’t change his__43 .One more test before the final exam. One more __44__ to improve my grade. So I redoubled my efforts and, for the first time _45 _ t he meaning of the word “thorough”. But my46__ did no good and everything _ 47_ as before.The last hurdle(障碍) was the final. No matter what __48__ I got, it wouldn’t cancel three C-pluses. I might as well kiss the 49 goodbye.I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even 50 _ myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once I’d have __51__ with a test.A week later, I was surprised to find I got an A. I hurried into P rofessor Jayne’s office. He 52__ t o be expecting me. “If I gave you the As you53 , you wouldn’t continue to work as hard.”I stared at him 54 that his analysis and strategy were correct. I had worked my head55 , as I had never done before.I was speechless when my course grade arrived: A-plus. It was the only A-plus given. The next year I received my scholarship. I’ve always remembered Professor Jayne’s lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence.36. A. take B. discuss C. cover D. get37. A. sought B. presented C. exchanged D. obtained38. A. shocked B. worried C. scared D. anxious39. A. but B. so C. for D. or40. A. unchanged B. unpleasant C. unfriendly D. unmoved41. A. reflected B. meant C. improved D. affected42. A. quarreled B. reasoned C. bargained D. chatted43. A. attitude B. mind C. plan D. view44. A. choice B. step C. chance D. measure45. A. memorized B. considered C. accepted D. learned46. A. ambition B. confidence C. effort D. method47. A. stayed B. went C. worked D. changed48. A. grade B. answer C. lesson D. comment49. A. scholarship B. course C. degree D. subject50. A. helped B. favored C. treated D. relaxed51. A. fun B. luck C. problems D. tricks.52. A. happened B. proved C. pretended D. seemed53. A. valued B. imagined C. expected D. welcomed54. A. remembering B. guessing C. supposing D. realizing55. A. out B. over C. on D. off第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。