(完整版)(强烈推荐)中考所有介词短语固定搭配(精华打印版)

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中考英语介词语法归纳及固定搭配

中考英语介词语法归纳及固定搭配

中考英语介词语法归纳及固定搭配编者按:在英语中,主语、谓语、宾语很重要,但是介词作为一种小词,在句子中的作用和运用上的复杂性却不可小看。

下面小编给大家分享了有关介词的英语语法知识,一起来看看吧!表时间的介词一. on, at, in1.in(1)用在世纪、年份、季节、月份如: in the twentieth century在20世纪;in 2012 在2012年;in winter在冬天;(2)表示“在……之后”,后面接一段时间,多用于将来时。

如:We aregoing to Shanghai in two days.我们将在两天后去上海。

2.at(1)用在表示钟点。

如: at five o'clock在五点;(2)用在一些固定短语中。

如:at the beginning of 在……开始; at the end of 在……的结尾; at the same time同时; at the age of在……岁时; at times有时。

3.on(1)表示在具体的某一天。

如: on July 16, 2010在2010年7月16日。

(2)用在星期、节日前。

如: on Monday 在星期一;on Teachers' Day 在教师节。

4. 一些固定搭配。

in themorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上at noon 在中午;at night在夜晚。

注意:表示在具体的某一天的早,中,晚用介词“on”。

如:on the morning of August 8在八月八日上午;on a cold morning在一个寒冷的早上。

on Monday morning 在周一的早晨二. After 在…之后Before 在…之前三 byby用来表示“在……之前,到……时”的结构为“by+时间点”,常与完成时连用。

如:How many English words had you learned by last term?到上学期期末你学了多少个英语单词?四for, since1.“for+一段时间”常与含延续性动词的完成时连用。

2023年中考英语动词介词短语归纳(背诵版)

2023年中考英语动词介词短语归纳(背诵版)

1.take 短语take part in 参与take the lead 处于领先地位take care of 照看take after 与......长得像take away 拿走take care 保重take down 写下,登记take in 汲取;吸入take off起飞;脱掉take on 呈现;承当;接受take out 取出,拿出take over 接收,接管take place 发生take notice of 留意到..... take out of 取出take a break 休息一下take a shower 沐浴,洗澡take up 占据,占用take sth. seriously 仔细对待,当真2.e 短语e true 实现e up with 想出;提出e across(偶然)遇见(或发觉) e back 回来;想起e along 一起来e down 下来e from来自e in 进入;进来e into 进人e on 快点儿;来吧;加油e out 消失;出版e over 过来;来访e to 共计,到达3.put 短语put in 安装put on穿上;上演put aside 不理睬,无视put away放好put back 放回原处put down 写下,登记;put up 举起,搭建,张贴put off 推迟put out 熄灭put through 接通4.get 短语get into 卷入,进入get used to 习惯于get to 到达get away逃离get back 回来get down 下来get off 下车get on 进展;上车get out 离开,出去get over 克服get together 相聚get up 起床get on/along with 与......相处get ready for 为·....·做预备5.turn 短语turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn around 转身turn down 拒绝;调低(声音)turn on 翻开(电脑、收音机、电视等)turn out结果是,原来是turn over 翻转turn to转向;求助于turn up 调高(声音);消失,出席6.look 短语look after 照看look round环顾look like 看起来像look for 查找look into 调查;观看look out 留意;当心look over 检查look through 扫瞄look up 查阅look down upon 瞧不起;看低look forward to (doing) 期盼look out of从......向外看look up to 敬佩;仰慕7.give 短语give a hand 关心give away 捐赠,泄露give back 还给,归还give in 屈服,让步give off 发出(光热等) give out 散布,分发give up放弃8.go 短语go ahead 前进go along 沿着......走go away走开go back 回去go by(时间)消逝;过去go off 响起;消逝go on 连续go out 外出go over 复习;回忆go through 通过go up 上升;升起go with 伴随;与·....·相配9.make 短语make friends 结交伴侣make money挣钱;make noise 制造噪音make out 识别出make sense 有道理;有意义make sure确信证明make up 编造(故事谎话等);化装make a decision/decisions 做打算make a difference 有影响;起作用Make a list/wish 列清单/许愿make a mistake/mistakes 犯错误make an effort 作出努力make fun of 取笑make use of利用10.up 短语give up 放弃tidy up 整理,整理cheer up 使.....·快乐eat up 吃完get up 起床grow up 长大bring up提出;抚养call up 打catch up 赶上dress up 装扮fix up修理look up 查阅make up 编造(故事、谎话等);化装open up 翻开;开发;发觉pick up 捡起;开车接......put up搭建set up 建立show up消失,露面stay up 熬夜stand up 起立;(论点论据)站得住脚take up 占据;从事use up用光,用完wake up 醒来warm up热身11.out 短语run out 用完;花光find out 发觉;找出work out 解决,算出put out 扑灭break out爆发Bring out 使显现;使表现出carry out 实施die out 灭亡;消逝get out 离开;泄露look out 向外看point out 指出cut out 裁剪go out 出去hand out 分发pick out 选择,取出set out 动身;着手做sell out买take out 取出,拿出turn out 结果是;翻转;生产try out试验12.in 短语hand in 上交,提交,呈送push in 推动,闯人put in 插入arrive in 到达bring in 引进believe in 信任check in 报到,登记fill in 填写drop in访问e in进来let in 让......进来join in 参与take in 汲取,吸人take pride in 为......感到骄傲13.on 短语depend on 依靠,依靠hold on 坚持;不挂断call on 访问carry on 连续下去,从事catch on 理解明白e on赶快,跟着来focus on 集中留意力于go on连续live on 以......为生put on 穿上try on试穿;试验turn on 翻开take on 承当;接受;从事work on 努力完成14.down 短语calm down(使)安静,冷静break down 损坏;失败cut down 倒;削减e down降落:倒塌lie down 躺下look down 俯视put down放下sit down 坐下take down 撤除;登记turn down 调小;拒绝write down 写下;登记15.to短语run to 跑向...... listen to 听belong to 属于lead to导致;通向reply to 回复shout to...对......大声喊叫stick to坚持:固守used to 过去经常......write to 写信给......16.for 短语cheer for 为...···欢呼,喝彩ask for 恳求care for 照看;关怀go for 努力猎取leave for 动身去look for 查找pay for为......付钱prepare for 为.....做预备search for 查找stand for 代表wait for 等待17.with 短语keep/stay/be in touch with 和.....保持联系agree with 赞同,持相同意见begin with 以......开头municate with 与·.....沟通connect with 与.....·相连deal with 处理,应付end up with结束play with玩;玩弄catch up with 赶上(或超过) get along with 与.....·相处18.away 短语pass away (委婉语)去世get away逃脱;离开give away赠送;分发Go away走开move away搬走;搬离put away 把......收起来run away 逃离跑开sweep away 扫走take away 拿走wash away 冲走19.off 短语show off 炫耀turn off 关掉break off 突然中止;中断cut off 切除get off 下车give off 释放;散发出go off (闹钟)发出响声keep off 让开;不接近pay off 还(欠款等)put off 推;拖延let off 释放;准允......不必做ring off 挂断run off 跑掉;快速离开set off 动身;使(炸弹等)爆炸take off起飞;脱下20.about 短语worry about 担忧argue about 为......争辩bring about 带来;造成care about在乎;关怀hang about 闲逛hear about 听说know about 了解talk about 谈论think about 考虑21.at 短语aim at 致力于,旨在arrive at 到达knock at 敲laugh at 称赞,取笑look at 看point at 指向shout at 冲......大声叫嚷smile at 冲......笑throw at 朝......扔。

(完整word版)中考英语介词短语大全,推荐文档

(完整word版)中考英语介词短语大全,推荐文档

中考英语介词短语大全一. at 短语be angry at sth. 对某事生气arrive at 到达……(小地方)knock at/on 敲……at last 最后,终于laugh at 嘲笑look at 看,注视at the moment 现在,此时point at/to 指向at times 不时二. after 短语look after 照看,照顾name after 以……的名字命名run after 追赶;追求三. on 短语agree on (通过协商)达成共识call on 拜访,看望come on 快点儿;加油on display 在展出hang on 稍等,别挂断on holiday 度假,休假play a joke on 和……开玩笑,戏弄……keep on 继续live on 以……为食,靠……生活put on 穿上;戴上turn on 打开,旋开(收音机、电灯、煤气等)work on 从事于,致力于四. to 短语agree to 同意,答应,接受(计划、建议、条件、安排等)go to bed 上床睡觉compare...to... 把……与……作比较from...to... 从……到……get to 到达do harm to 对……有害处lead to 通往;导致pay attention to 注意to one’ssurprise 使某人吃惊的是take...to... 把……带到/给……write to... 写信给……五. in 短语arrive in 到达……(大地方)in danger 在危险中drop in 顺便拜访hand in 交上,上交join in 参加in a moment 马上,立即take part in 参加take pride in 以……为荣in surprise 吃惊地,惊讶地六. of 短语be afraid of 害怕take care of 照顾;处理make fun of 嘲笑……instead of 代替;而不是hear of 听说……speak of 谈到,提起think of考虑;想出;认为七. about 短语care about 担心;关心be worried about 担心think about 考虑八. for 短语call for 需要,要求;提倡,号召care for 关怀,照顾except for 除了……之外fight for 为……而战leave for... 前往……,去……look for 寻找for a moment 一会儿pay for sth. 为……付款send for 派人去请九. away 短语give away 分发;赠送put away 收好,放好take away 拿走,带走throw away 扔掉十. out 短语break out (火灾、战争等)突然发生,爆发out of breath 上气不接下气find out 发现give out 分发go out 出去make out 理解,明白point out 指出run out 用完sell out 卖完send out 发出set out 动身,出发;开始,着手take out 取出,拿出turn out 证明是,结果是work out 算出;解决十二. with 短语agree with sb. 同意某人be angry with sb. 生某人的气keep up with 赶上catch up with 赶上,追上come up with 提出,想出be covered with 被……覆盖deal with 处理;对待be filled with 充满......make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友get along/on (well) with sb. 与某人相处(融洽)help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事十二. over 短语come over 顺便来访fall over 跌倒go over 复习,温习;检查look over 检查think over 仔细考虑turn over 把……翻过来;移交,转交十三. down 短语break down 损坏;中断cut down 砍倒;削减,压缩get down 下来go down 下落,下降pull down 拆毁put down 放下;写下set down 放下;记下shut down 把……关上,关闭take down 记下,拆卸turn down 关小,调低write down 写下,记下十四. from 短语across from... 在......的对面break away from... 脱离......be different from... 与......不同hear from... 收到......的来信learn from... 向......学习tell...from... 区分/辨别......和......十五. up 短语bring up 提出,呕吐,养育,教育call up 打电话;想起cheer up 使……振奋fill up 填满,装满fix up 修理:安装go up 上升,上涨grow up 长大(成人)hurry up 赶快,赶紧look up 查阅,查找;向上看make up one’s mind 决定,决心pick up (sb.) 拾起;搭载/接载(某人)put up 举起,挂起:张贴:搭建save up 存钱,积蓄set up 创立,建立show up 出席,露面sit up 坐起来stay up 不睡,熬夜shut up 住嘴speak up 大声说think up 想出tidy up 整理turn up 开大,调大(音量)十六. off 短语fall off 从……跌落get off 下车give off 发出(光、热、气味等)hurry off 匆匆离去put off 推迟see sb. off 为某人送行set off 出发,启程show off 显示;夸耀take off 脱下turn off 关掉(收音机、电灯、煤气等)十七. 重叠式短语again and again 再三地,反复地arm in arm 臂挽着臂bit by bit 一点一点地,逐渐地day after day 日复一日from door to door 挨家挨户face to face 面对面here and there 到处,处处from house to house 挨家挨户less and less 越来越少all day and all night 整日整夜neck and neck 并驾齐驱,不分上下one by one 一个接一个地side by side 肩并肩;一个接一个step by step 逐步。

初三九年级介词短语用法及常用短语【精】

初三九年级介词短语用法及常用短语【精】

介词和动词、形容词或名词相结合后,形成复合词,有特定的意思,应——背诵。

将介词短语分类如下:、1、动词+介词(如:talk about, look at)2、be动词+形容词+介词(如:be kind to)3、介词+名词(如:at home , on foot, in time)1、动词+介词(1)look up 查看,查(字典)例:I like looking up new words in the dictionary.(我喜欢用字典查新单词。

Look up the word in the dictionary.(请在字典里查这个单词。

)(2)play with sth玩某物(玩耍)例:Don’t play with fire.(别玩火。

)(3)think of 想起,想到例:When I saw him, I thought of my father.(我看见他就想起了我父亲。

)(4)heart from sb 你和他到某人的信例:He heard from his mother last week.(他上周收到了他妈妈的来信。

)(5)talk about sth谈论某事例:They are talking about their school.(他们正在谈论他们的学校。

)(6)talk to/with sb 和某人谈论例:Don’t talk to your deskmate , Li Ling.(李玲,不要和你的同桌说话。

)(7)look at 看;注意;注视例:She looked at the blackboard, but saw nothing.(她盯着黑板看,但什么也没看见。

) (8)listen to 倾听例:I listened to him, but heard nothing.(我注意听他说话,但什么也听不见。

)(9)call on sb拜访某人例:He called on his uncle yesterday.(昨天他看望了他叔叔。

完整word版中考英语介词短语大全,文档

完整word版中考英语介词短语大全,文档

中考英语介词短语大全.at短语beangryatsth. 对某事生气arriveat 到达(小地方)knockat/on 敲atlast 最后,终于laughat 嘲笑lookat 看,注视atthemoment 现在,此时pointat/to 指向attimes 不时.after短语lookafter 照看,照顾nameafter 以的名字命名runafter 追赶;追求.on短语agreeon (通过协商)达成共识callon 拜访,看望comeon 快点儿;加油ondisplay 在展出hangon 稍等,别挂断onholiday 度假,休假playajokeon 和开玩笑,戏弄keepon 继续liveon 以为食,靠生活puton 穿上;戴上turnon 翻开,旋开〔收音机、电灯、煤气等〕workon 从事于,致力于1.to短语agreeto 同意,容许,接受〔方案、建议、条件、安排等〕gotobed 上床睡觉compare...to... 把与作比拟from...to... 从到getto到达doharmto 对有害处leadto 通往;导致payattentionto 注意toone ’ssurprise使某人吃惊的是take...to... 把带到/给writeto... 写信给.in短语arrivein 到达〔大地方〕indanger 在危险中dropin 顺便拜访handin 交上,上交joinin 参加inamoment 马上,立即takepartin 参加takepridein 以为荣insurprise 吃惊地,惊讶地六.of 短语beafraidof 害怕takecareof 照顾;处理makefunof 嘲笑insteadof 代替;而不是hearof 听说speakof 谈到,提起2thinkof考虑;想出;认为.about短语careabout 担忧;关心beworriedabout 担忧thinkabout 考虑.for短语callfor 需要,要求;提倡,号召carefor 关心,照顾exceptfor 除了之外fightfor 为而战leavefor... 前往,去lookfor 寻找foramoment 一会儿payforsth. 为付款sendfor 派人去请.away短语giveaway 分发;赠送putaway 收好,放好takeaway 拿走,带走throwaway 扔掉.out短语breakout〔火灾、战争等 )突然发生,爆发outofbreath 上气不接下气findout 发现giveout 分发goout 出去makeout 理解,明白3pointout 指出runout 用完sellout 卖完sendout 发出setout 动身,出发;开始,着手takeout 取出,拿出turnout 证明是,结果是workout 算出;解决十二.with 短语agreewithsb. 同意某人beangrywithsb. 生某人的气keepupwith 赶上catchupwith 赶上,追上comeupwith 提出,想出becoveredwith 被覆盖dealwith 处理;对待befilledwith 充满......makefriendswithsb. 与某人交朋友getalong/on(well)withsb. 与某人相处〔融洽〕helpsb.withsth. 帮助某人做某事十二.over 短语comeover 顺便来访fallover 跌倒goover 复习,温习;检查lookover 检查thinkover 仔细考虑turnover 把翻过来;移交,转交十三.down 短语4breakdown 损坏;中断cutdown 砍倒;削减,压缩getdown下来godown 下落,下降pulldown 拆毁putdown 放下;写下setdown 放下;记下shutdown 把关上,关闭takedown 记下,拆卸turndown 关小,调低writedown 写下,记下十四.from 短语acrossfrom... 在......的对面breakawayfrom... 脱离......bedifferentfrom... 与......不同hearfrom... 收到......的来信learnfrom... 向......学习tell...from... 区分/区分......和......十五.up 短语bringup 提出,呕吐,养育,教育callup 打;想起cheerup 使振奋fillup 填满,装满fixup 修理:安装goup 上升,上涨growup 长大〔成人〕hurryup 赶快,赶紧lookup 查阅,查找;向上看makeupones’mind决定,决心5pickup(sb.) 拾起;搭载/接载〔某人〕putup 举起,挂起:张贴:搭建saveup 存钱,积蓄setup 创立,建立showup 出席,露面situp 坐起来stayup 不睡,熬夜shutup 住嘴speakup 大声说thinkup 想出tidyup 整理turnup 开大,调大〔音量〕十六.off 短语falloff 从跌落getoff 下车giveoff 发出〔光、热、气味等〕hurryoff 匆匆离去putoff 推迟seesb.off 为某人送行setoff 出发,启程showoff 显示;夸耀takeoff 脱下turnoff 关掉(收音机、电灯、煤气等)十七.重叠式短语againandagain 再三地,反复地arminarm 臂挽着臂bitbybit 一点一点地,逐渐地dayafterday 日复一日fromdoortodoor 挨家挨户6facetoface 面对面hereandthere 到处,处处fromhousetohouse 挨家挨户lessandless 越来越少alldayandallnight 整日整夜neckandneck 并驾齐驱,不分上下onebyone 一个接一个地sidebyside 肩并肩;一个接一个stepbystep 逐步7。

(强烈推荐)中考所有介词短语固定搭配(精华编辑版)

(强烈推荐)中考所有介词短语固定搭配(精华编辑版)

* *1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅,向上看4. look out 向外看,小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾,照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼,期待12. look ahead 向前看1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处,进展4. get over 克服,恢复,原谅5. get back 回来,返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展,相处8. get into 陷入 ...9. get out 出去,离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为 ...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事,挡道14. get to 到达put 短语1. put up 举起,挂起,搭建2. put on 穿上,戴上,上演3. put away 把—放好4. put off 推迟,推延5. put down 把—放下,记下6. put out 扑灭,伸出7. put into 把...放进 ...,把 ...译成 ...1. give up 放弃* *2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送,分发4. give back 归还1. take up 占据(时间,空间)2. take after 与(父母等)相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心,当心5. take off 脱下,起飞6. take out 拿出,取出7. take away 拿走,带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容,不紧张10. take care of 照顾,照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对...感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流,依次17. take an interest in 对...感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于 ...keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让 ...进入,挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离 ...5. keep...down 控制,抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持,保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系1. make up 编造,杜撰,构成,组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生,度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定,成功,及时赶到13. make sure 务必,确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one ’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为...做贡献1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大,放大4. turn down 调小,关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/ 向右转1. think of 想起,认为2. think up 想出,提出3. think about 考虑4. think over 仔细考虑1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现,达到3. come out 出来,开放,出版4. come on 加油,来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出,提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现,发生,来到9. come from 来自,产自10. come across 遇见,(偶然)发现1. on duty 值日,值班2. on time 准时,按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售,出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出,陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one ’s way 在—的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/ 右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于18. get on 上车,相处,进展19. work on 从事,忙于,演算20. put on 穿上,戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿,试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心,专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在 ...花费30. come on 加油,来吧1. at once 立刻,马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时,偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前,现在12. at work 在工作* *13. at all 全然,根本14. at the age of 在 ...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻,现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在,目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊,叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at ( 小地点)1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟,拖延3. take off 脱下,起飞4. go off 发出响声,离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起,引起,出发8. break off 突然中止,中断9. keep off 远离,使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开,跑掉11. be off 离开,走开12. fall off 落下,从 ...掉下13. show off 炫耀,卖弄1. in all 总共,共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之,简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙* *6. in the end 最后,终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上,实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的,挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻,马上18. in surprise 惊奇地,惊讶地19. in public 当众,公开20. in general 大体上,一般而言,通常21. in common 共有的,公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好30. major in 专修,主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在 ...差34. take pride in 以...而自豪35.hand in 上交,交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据,占去,从事3. put up 举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4. set up 建立,创立* *5. open up 打开,开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜,不睡觉8. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒9. look up 向上看,查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束,结果为...12. go up 升起,上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光,用完15. show up 出席,露面16. stand up 起立,站起来17. make up 编造,构成,化妆18. think up 想出,提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起,乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长,长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理,修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持,坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射1. give out 给出,分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完,售完6. look out 向外看,小心7. go out 出去,熄灭8. put out 伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9. keep out 不使 ...进入10. find out 查明,弄清11. run out 用完,用尽12. take out 拿出,取出,带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净,清除14. come out 出来,开放,出版15. work out 产生结果,算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去,离开1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心,照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求,要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢 ...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做 ...1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩,玩弄3. share with 与...分享 .4. come up with 想出,提出5. end up with 以 ...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ... 里装满 ...9. deal/do with 对付,处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与 ...争吵14. with one ’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于 ...18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受...的喜欢21. fall in live with 爱上 ...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事23. compare...with 与...相比1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心,担心4. learn about 了解关于 ...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨,抱怨1. be afraid of 害怕 ...2. be tired of 厌倦 ...3. be sure of 确信 ...4. be made of 由...做成5. be terrified of 害怕 ...6. be fond of 喜欢 ...7. be careful of 小心 ...,当心 ...8. be full of ... 里装满 ...9. be proud of 以 ...而自豪10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾,照料12. think of 考虑,认为,想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起 ...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完,用光17. look out of 向 ...外看18. because of 因为,由于19. instead of 代替,而不是20. plenty of 大量的,充足的21. kind of 稍微,有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ... 的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百 ...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头,在 ...末尾29. a pair of 一双/ 副/ 条...30. a piece of 一片/ 块/ 条/ 则...31. a a set of 一副/ 串32. a lot of 许多,好多初中英语常用介词短语1) at once 立刻2) at last 最后3) at first 起先,首先4) at the age of 在⋯⋯岁时5) at the end of 在⋯⋯之末6) at the beginning of在⋯⋯⋯之初7) at the foot of 在⋯⋯⋯脚下8) at the same time 同时9) at night/noon 在夜里/中午10) with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助11) with the help of ⋯在⋯⋯的帮助12) with a smile 面带笑容13) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见14) after a while 过了一会儿15) from now on 从现在起16) from then on 从那时起17) far example 例如18) far away from 远离19) from morning till night 从早到晚20) by and by 不久21) by air mail 寄航空邮件22) by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车23) by ordinary mail 寄平信24) by the way 顺便说25) by the window 在窗边26) by the end of 到⋯⋯⋯底为止27) little by little 逐渐地28) in all 总共29) in fact 事实上30) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁31) in a hurry 匆忙32) in the middle of 在⋯⋯中间33) in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很34) in time (on time) 及时35) in public 公众,公开地36) in order to 为了⋯⋯37) in front of 在⋯⋯前面38) in the sun 在阳光下39) in the end 最后,终于40) in surprise 惊奇地41) in turn 依次42) of course 当然43) a bit (of) 有一点儿44) a lot of 许多45) a little 一点儿46) on one's way to 某人在去⋯⋯的路上47) on foot 步行,走路48) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告49) on the other hand 另一方面50) at/on the weekend 在周末51) on the left (right) 在左(右) 边52) on the other side of 在⋯⋯另一边53) on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播54) to one's joy 使⋯⋯高兴的是55) to one's surprise 使⋯⋯惊讶的是一、动词词组( 包括短语动) 、介词词组和其他词组( 一) 由be 构成的词组1) be back/ in/ out 回来/ 在家/ 外出2) be at home/ work 在家/ 上班3) be good at 善于,擅长于4) be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5) be covered with 被⋯⋯复盖6) be ready for 为⋯⋯作好准备7) be surprised (at) 对⋯⋯感到惊讶8) be interested in 对⋯⋯感到举9) be born 出生10) be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11) be able to do sth. 能够做⋯⋯12) be afraid of (to do sth. that⋯害怕⋯⋯( 不敢做⋯⋯,恐怕⋯⋯13) be angry with sb. 生( 某人) 的气14) be pleased (with) 对⋯⋯感到高兴( 满意)15) be famous for 以⋯⋯而著名16) be strict in (with) ( 对工作、对严格要求17) be from 来自⋯⋯,什么地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/ 渴了/ 累了19) be worried 担忧20) be (well) worth doing ( 非常) 值得做⋯⋯21) be covered with 被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯22) be in (great) need of ( 很) 需要23) be in trouble 处于困境中24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做⋯⋯25) be late for ⋯⋯迟到26) be made of (from) 由⋯⋯制成27) be satisfied with 对⋯⋯感到满意28) be free 空闲的,有空29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30) be busy doing (with) 忙于做⋯⋯( 忙于⋯⋯( 二)由come, do, get, give, go, have, help, keep, make, looke, put, set, send, take, turn, play 等动词构成的词组1) come back 回来2) come down 下来3) come in 进入,进来4) come on 快,走吧,跟我来5) come out 出来6) come out of 从⋯⋯出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自⋯⋯9) do one's lessons/ homework做功课/ 回家作业10) do more speaking/ reading多做口头练习/ 朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西( 做饭菜,读点书)13) do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事( 做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in 在⋯⋯某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好19) get ready for (= be ready for)为⋯⋯作好准备20) get on (well) with 与⋯⋯相处( 融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of 除掉,去除23) get in 进入,收集24) get on/ off 上/ 下车25) get to 到达26) get there 到达那里27) give sb. a call 给⋯⋯打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座( 举行钢琴音30) give back 归还,送回31) give ⋯some advice on给⋯⋯一些忠告32) give lessons to 给⋯⋯上课33) give in 屈服34) give up 放弃35) give sb. a chance 给⋯⋯一次机会36) give a message to ⋯给⋯⋯一个口信37) go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38) go to the cinema 看电影39) go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40) go to school (college) 上学( 上大学)41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍,复习/go over to朝⋯⋯走去43) go fishing/ skating/ swimming/ shopping去钩鱼/ 滑冰/ 游泳/ 买东西44) go home (there) 回家去( 去那儿)45) go round 顺便去,绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doing) 继续( 做⋯⋯49) go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50) go upstairs/ downstairs 上/ 下楼51) (the lights) go out ( 灯) 熄了52) have a lesson (lessons)/ a meeting 上课/ 开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球( 蓝球) 赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/wonderful time玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert)听讲座( 听钢琴音乐会) 58) have a report (talk) on 听一个关于⋯⋯的报告59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,( 一杯茶)60) have breakfast/ lunch/ supper吃早饭/ 午饭/ 晚饭61) have a meal (three meals)吃一顿饭( 三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64) have (have got) a headache头痛65) have a fever 发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽( 感冒)67) have a look (at) 看一看⋯⋯68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿( 工间或课间休息)69) have a talk 谈话70) have a swim/ walk 游泳/ 散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼72) have a sports meet (meeting)开运动会73) have something done 让人( 请人) 做⋯⋯74) have a test/ an exam 测验/ 考试75) have an idea 有了个主意76) had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做⋯⋯( 最好不要做⋯⋯77) have a word with 与⋯⋯谈几句话78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在⋯⋯方面帮助⋯⋯79) help oneself to some chicken/ fish/ meat 请随便吃点鸡80) help each other 互相帮助81) keep up with 跟上⋯⋯,不落后于⋯⋯82) keep silent/ quiet 保持沉默/ 安静83) keep sb. doing sth. 使⋯⋯一直做⋯⋯84) keep one's diary 记日记85) make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹86) make a living 谋生87) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做⋯⋯88) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸89) make friends (with) 与⋯⋯交朋友90) make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91) make room/space for 给⋯⋯腾出地方92) make a sentence (sentences)with 用⋯⋯造句93) make a fire 生火94) be made from/ of 由⋯⋯制成95) be made in 在⋯⋯地方制造96) look out of (outside) 往外看( 看外面)97) look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98) look up 往上看,仰望99) look after 照管,照看,照顾100) look for 寻找101) look like 看上去像102) look fine/ well/ tired/ worried 看起来气色好/ 健康/ 疲劳/103) look out 当心,小心104) look on ⋯as ⋯把⋯⋯当作⋯⋯看待105) look around 朝四周看106) look at 看着⋯⋯107) put on 穿上( 衣服) ,戴上( 帽子) ,上演( 戏剧)108) put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109) put into 使进入,输入110) put one's heart into 全神贯注于111) put ⋯down ⋯把⋯⋯放下112) put ⋯into ⋯把⋯⋯译成148) play basketball/ football/ volleyball 打篮球/ 踢足球/ 149) play games 做游戏150) play the piano (the violin)弹钢琴( 拉小提琴)151) play with snow 玩雪152) play a joke (on) 对⋯⋯开玩笑113) set up 竖起,建起114) set off 出发,动身115) set out 出发116) set an example for 为⋯⋯树立榜样117) send for 派人去请( 叫) 118) send out 放出,发出119) end up 把⋯⋯往上送,发射120) take one's advice 听从某人劝告121) take out 拿出,取出122) take down 拿下123) take place 发生124) take one's place 坐⋯⋯的座位,代替某人职务125) take the place of 代替⋯⋯126) take a walk/ rest 散步/ 休息127) take it easy 别紧张128) take sth.with sb. 随身带着129) take sb. to a park/ London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/ 伦敦度假130) take care of 关心,照顾,保管131) take a look (a last look) at 看一看( 最后看一眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回,带回135) take hold of 抓住⋯⋯136) take off 脱下( 衣,帽,鞋等) 拿掉137) take (an active) part in ( 积极) 参加( 活动)138) take photos 拍照139) take some medicine 服药140) take a bus/ train/ boat 乘公共汽车,火车/ 船141) turn on 开,旋开( 电灯,收音机等)142) turn off 关上( 电灯,收音机等)143) turn in 交出,上交144) turn ⋯into ⋯变成⋯⋯145) turn to 翻到,转向146) turn down ( 把音量) 调低147) turn ⋯over 把⋯⋯翻过来( 三) 由其他动词构成的词组153) think over 仔细考虑154) arrive at/in a place 到达某处155) eat up 吃完,吃光156) do well in 在⋯⋯干得好157) enjoy doing sth./ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事/ 喜欢158) find out 发现,查出( 真相等) 159) finish off 吃完,喝完160) stop doing sth. 停止做某事161) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162) hold a meting 举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快,快点165) enter for 报名参加166) langht at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake ⋯up 唤醒170) work out 算出1) ask for 向⋯⋯要⋯⋯,请求2) ask for leave 请假3) send for 派人去请( 叫)4) pay for 付⋯⋯的款5) wait for 等候6) thank for 为⋯⋯感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9) leave ⋯for 离开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10) fall off 跌落11) catch cold 着凉,伤风12) catch up with 赶上13) agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14) filled ⋯with 把⋯⋯装满15) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16) talk about 谈论⋯⋯17) think about 考虑⋯⋯18) worry about 担忧⋯⋯19) look after 照料20) run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21) read after 跟⋯⋯读22) smile at 对⋯⋯微笑23) knock at 敲( 门、窗)24) shout at 对⋯⋯大喊 ( 嚷) 25) throw away 扔掉26) work hard at 努力做⋯⋯27) wait in line 排队等候28) change ⋯into ⋯变成⋯⋯29) hurry into ⋯匆忙进入⋯⋯30) run into ⋯跑进⋯⋯31) hear of 听说⋯⋯32) think of 认为,考虑⋯⋯33) catch hold of 抓住⋯⋯34) instead of 代替⋯⋯35) hand in 交上来36) stay in bed 卧病在床37) hear from 收到⋯⋯来信38) at once 立刻39) at last 最后40) at first 起先,首先41) at the age of ⋯在⋯⋯岁时42) at the end of ⋯在⋯⋯之末43) at the beginning of ⋯在⋯⋯之初44) at the foot of ⋯在⋯⋯脚下45) at the same time 同时46) at night/ noon 在夜里/ 中午47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48) with the help of ⋯在⋯⋯的帮助下49) with a smile 面带笑容50) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51) after a while 过了一会儿52) from now on 从现在起53) from then on 从那时起54) far example 例如55) far away from 远离56) from morning till night 从早到晚57) by and by 不久58) by air mail 寄航空邮件59) by ordinary mail 寄平信60) by the way 顺便说61) by the window 在窗边62) by the end of ⋯到⋯⋯底为止63) little by little 逐渐地64) in all 总共65) in fact 事实上66) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67) in a hurry 匆忙68) in the middle of 在⋯⋯中间69) in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70) in time (on time) 及时71) in public 公众,公开地72) in order to 为了⋯⋯73) in front of 在⋯⋯前面74) in the sun 在阳光下75) in the end 最后,终于76) in surprise 惊奇地77) in turn 依次78) of course 当然79) a bit (of) 有一点儿80) a lot of 许多81) on one's way to 某人在去⋯⋯的路上82) on foot 步行,走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84) on the other hand 另一方面85) at/ on the weekend 在周末86) on the left (right) 在左( 右) 边87) on the other side of 在⋯⋯另一边88) on the radio 通过收音机( 无线电广播)89) to one's joy 使⋯⋯高兴的是90) to one's surprise 使⋯⋯惊讶的是1) all kinds of 各种各样的2) all over the world/ the country全世界/ 全国3) all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4) all one's life 一生5) one after another 顺次6) the Children's Palace 少年宫7) day after day 日复一日8) up and down 上上下下9) the day after tomorrow 后天10) the day before yesterday 前天11) the last/ past two years (or so)最近两年( 左右)12) the whole country/ the whole world 全国/ 全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14) just now/ then 刚才/ 那时15) half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16) late on 过后,后来三、量词词组和其他词组( 一) 量词词组1) a bit 一点儿2) a few (of) 一些( 可数) ,几个⋯⋯3) a little 一些( 不可数)4) a lot of (lots of) 许多5) a piece of 一张( 一片,块)6) a cup of 一茶怀7) a glass of 一玻璃杯8) a pile of (piles and piles of)一堆( 一堆堆的) ⋯⋯9) a box of 一盒10) a copy of 一份,一本11) a bowl of 一碗12) a basket of 一篮13) a plate of 一盘14) a bottle of 一瓶15) a basin of 一脸盆16) a set of 一套17) a kind of 一种18) a type of 一种类型的19) a great deal of 非常多,大量的( 不可数名词)20) a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的21) a great many 大量,许多( 可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23) a group of 一队,一组,1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因 ...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于 ...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心 ...7. be strict with/in 对...要求严格8. be proud of 以 ...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于 ...11. be popular with 深受...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与 ...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ... 里装满 ...17. be used to 习惯于 ...18. be afraid of 害怕 ...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about 对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于 ...25. be fond of 喜欢 ... 26. be terrified of 害怕 ...27. be full of ... 里充满 ...28. be made of ... 由...做成。

中考英语常用介词用法和固定搭配总结

中考英语常用介词用法和固定搭配总结

中考介词用法总结一、几个常用介词用法归纳(一)in的用法:1. 表示地点、位置。

意思为“在……之中,在……里面”,例如:(1)They often spend holidays in the country. 他们经常在乡下渡假。

(2)The children are playing in the yard. 孩子们在院子里玩耍。

常见搭配:in the school 在学校里;in the way 挡路;in the library在图书馆;in the bookcase 在书架中;in the park在公园;in the chair 在椅子中(扶手椅);in a car = by car 乘车;in the middle of 在……中间;in church去教堂做礼拜;in front of 在……前面(外部);in the church在教堂;in the front of 在……前面(内部);in the hospital在医院;in the wall 在墙内(镶嵌);in hospital在住院;in the tree 在树上(不表生长)be ill in bed卧病在床;in one’s hand 在某人手中;in this way 以这种方式;in the sun 阳光下;in the rain 在雨中;in the wind 在风中;in the sky 在天空中;in one’s dream 在梦中;in the newspaper 在报纸上;in the book 在书上;in my eyes 在我看来;be in 在家;2. 表示时间的范围。

意为“在……时候”,如:(3)He gets up at six in the morning. 他早晨6点起床。

(4)The Second World War ended in 1945. 第二次世界大战在1945年结束。

常见搭配:in winter 在冬天;in the middle of May 五月中旬;in the end 最后;in the future 在将来;in the past 在过去;in the middle of the day 在中午;in/over the last/past ten years在过去的十年中;3. 表示时间的经过。

(完整版)(强烈推荐)中考所有介词短语固定搭配(精华打印版)

(完整版)(强烈推荐)中考所有介词短语固定搭配(精华打印版)

1. look at 看。

...。

2. look for 寻找3。

look up 查阅,向上看4. look out 向外看,小心5。

look over 仔细检查6。

look after 照顾,照料7. look like 看起来像8。

look through 浏览9. look into 向-里看10。

look around 环顾四周11。

look forward to 期盼,期待12. look ahead 向前看1。

get up 起床2. get off 下车3。

get on 上车,相处,进展4. get over 克服,恢复,原谅5。

get back 回来,返回6。

get through 接通电话7。

get along 进展,相处8. get into 陷入 ..。

9。

get out 出去,离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为 ..。

做准备12. get married 结婚13。

get in the way 碍事,挡道14. get to 到达put 短语1. put up 举起,挂起,搭建2. put on 穿上,戴上,上演3。

put away 把—放好4。

put off 推迟,推延5。

put down 把—放下,记下6. put out 扑灭,伸出7。

put into 把.。

.放进。

.,把 .。

译成 ...1. give up 放弃2。

give out 分发3。

give away 赠送,分发4. give back 归还1。

take up 占据(时间,空间)2. take after 与(父母等 )相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心,当心5。

take off 脱下,起飞6。

take out 拿出,取出7. take away 拿走,带走8。

take down 取下9. take it easy 从容,不紧张10. take care of 照顾,照料11。

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1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅,向上看4. look out 向外看,小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾,照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼,期待12. look ahead 向前看1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处,进展4. get over 克服,恢复,原谅5. get back 回来,返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展,相处8. get into 陷入...9. get out 出去,离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事,挡道14. get to 到达put 短语1. put up 举起,挂起,搭建2. put on 穿上,戴上,上演3. put away 把—放好4. put off 推迟,推延5. put down 把—放下,记下6. put out 扑灭,伸出7. put into 把...放进...,把...译成...1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送,分发4. give back 归还1. take up 占据(时间,空间)2. take after 与(父母等)相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心,当心5. take off 脱下,起飞6. take out 拿出,取出7. take away 拿走,带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容,不紧张10. take care of 照顾,照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对...感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流,依次17. take an interest in 对...感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于...keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让...进入,挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离...5. keep...down 控制,抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持,保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系1. make up 编造,杜撰,构成,组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生,度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定,成功,及时赶到13. make sure 务必,确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one ’ s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为...做贡献1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大,放大4. turn down 调小,关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/ 向右转1. think of 想起,认为2. think up 想出,提出3. think about 考虑4. think over 仔细考虑1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现,达到3. come out 出来,开放,出版4. come on 加油,来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出,提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现,发生,来到9. come from 来自,产自10. come across 遇见,(偶然)发现1. on duty 值日,值班2. on time 准时,按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售,出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出,陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one ’ s way 在—的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/ 右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于18. get on 上车,相处,进展19. work on 从事,忙于,演算20. put on 穿上,戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿,试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心,专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在...花费30. come on 加油,来吧1. at once 立刻,马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时,偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前,现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然,根本14. at the age of 在...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻,现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在,目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊,叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at ( 小地点)1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟,拖延3. take off 脱下,起飞4. go off 发出响声,离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起,引起,出发8. break off 突然中止,中断9. keep off 远离,使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开,跑掉11. be off 离开,走开12. fall off 落下,从...掉下13. show off 炫耀,卖弄1. in all 总共,共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之,简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后,终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上,实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的,挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻,马上18. in surprise 惊奇地,惊讶地19. in public 当众,公开20. in general 大体上,一般而言,通常21. in common 共有的,公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好30. major in 专修,主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在...差34. take pride in 以...而自豪35.hand in上交,交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据,占去,从事3. put up 举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4. set up 建立,创立5. open up 打开,开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜,不睡觉8. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒9. look up 向上看,查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束,结果为...12. go up 升起,上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光,用完15. show up 出席,露面16. stand up 起立,站起来17. make up 编造,构成,化妆18. think up 想出,提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起,乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长,长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理,修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持,坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射1. give out 给出,分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完,售完6. look out 向外看,小心7. go out 出去,熄灭8. put out 伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9. keep out 不使...进入10. find out 查明,弄清11. run out 用完,用尽12. take out 拿出,取出,带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净,清除14. come out 出来,开放,出版15. work out 产生结果,算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去,离开1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心,照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求,要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做...1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩,玩弄3. share with 与...分享.4. come up with 想出,提出5. end up with 以...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ... 里装满...9. deal/do with 对付,处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与...争吵14. wi th one ’ s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于...18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受...的喜欢21. fall in live with 爱上...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事23. compare...with 与...相比1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心,担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨,抱怨1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. be made of 由...做成5. be terrified of 害怕...6. be fond of 喜欢...7. be careful of 小心...,当心...8. be full of ... 里装满...9. be proud of 以...而自豪10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾,照料12. think of 考虑,认为,想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完,用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为,由于19. instead of 代替,而不是20. plenty of 大量的,充足的21. kind of 稍微,有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ... 的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头,在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/ 副/ 条...30. a piece of 一片/ 块/ 条/ 则...31. a a set of 一副/ 串32. a lot of 许多,好多初中英语常用介词短语1) at once 立刻2) at last 最后3) at first 起先,首先4) at the age of 在⋯⋯岁时5) at the end of 在⋯⋯之末6) at the beginning of在⋯⋯⋯之初7) at the foot of 在⋯⋯⋯脚下8) at the same time 同时9) at night/noon 在夜里/中午10) with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助11) with the help o f ⋯在⋯⋯的帮助12) with a smile 面带笑容13) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见14) after a while 过了一会儿15) from now on 从现在起16) from then on 从那时起17) far example 例如18) far away from 远离19) from morning till night 从早到晚20) by and by 不久21) by air mail 寄航空邮件22) by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车23) by ordinary mail 寄平信24) by the way 顺便说25) by the window 在窗边26) by the end of 到⋯⋯⋯底为止27) little by little 逐渐地28) in all 总共29) in fact 事实上30) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁31) in a hurry 匆忙32) in the middle of 在⋯⋯中间33) in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很34) in time (on time) 及时35) in public 公众,公开地36) in order to 为了⋯⋯37) in front of 在⋯⋯前面38) in the sun 在阳光下39) in the end 最后,终于40) in surprise 惊奇地41) in turn 依次42) of course 当然43) a bit (of) 有一点儿44) a lot of 许多45) a little 一点儿46) on one's way to 某人在去⋯⋯的路上47) on foot 步行,走路48) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告49) on the other hand 另一方面50) at/on the weekend 在周末51) on the left (right) 在左(右) 边52) on the other side of 在⋯⋯另一边53) on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播54) to one's joy 使⋯⋯高兴的是55) to one's surprise 使⋯⋯惊讶的是一、动词词组( 包括短语动) 、介词词组和其他词组( 一) 由be 构成的词组1) be back/ in/ out 回来/ 在家/ 外出2) be at home/ work 在家/ 上班3) be good at 善于,擅长于4) be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5) be covered with 被⋯⋯复盖6) be ready for 为⋯⋯作好准备7) be surprised (at) 对⋯⋯感到惊讶8) be interested in 对⋯⋯感到举9) be born 出生10) be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11) be able to do sth. 能够做⋯⋯12) be afraid of (to do sth. that ⋯害怕⋯⋯ ( 不敢做⋯⋯,恐怕⋯⋯13) be angry with sb. 生( 某人) 的气14) be pleased (with) 对⋯⋯感到高兴( 满意)15) be famous for 以⋯⋯而著名16) be strict in (with) (对工作、对严格要求17) be from 来自⋯⋯,什么地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/ 渴了/ 累了19) be worried 担忧20) be (well) worth doing ( 非常) 值得做⋯⋯21) be covered with 被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯22) be in (great) need of ( 很) 需要23) be in trouble 处于困境中24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做⋯⋯25) be late for ⋯⋯迟到26) be made of (from) 由⋯⋯制成27) be satisfied with 对⋯⋯感到满意28) be free 空闲的,有空29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30) be busy doing (with) 忙于做⋯⋯( 忙于⋯⋯( 二)由come, do, get, give, go, have, help, keep, make, looke, put, set, send, take, turn, play 等动词构成的词组1) come back 回来2) come down 下来3) come in 进入,进来4) come on 快,走吧,跟我来5) come out 出来6) come out of 从⋯⋯出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自⋯⋯9) do one's lessons/ homework 做功课/ 回家作业10) do more speaking/ reading 多做口头练习/ 朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading,cleaning)买东西( 做饭菜,读点书) 13) do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事( 做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in 在⋯⋯某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好19) get ready for (= be ready for)为⋯⋯作好准备20) get on (well) with 与⋯⋯相处( 融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of 除掉,去除23) get in 进入,收集24) get on/ off 上/ 下车25) get to 到达26) get there 到达那里27) give sb. a call 给⋯⋯打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座( 举行钢琴音30) give back 归还,送回31) give ⋯some advice on 给⋯⋯一些忠告32) give lessons to 给⋯⋯上课33) give in 屈服34) give up 放弃35) give sb. a chance 给⋯⋯一次机会36) give a message to ⋯给⋯⋯一个口信37) go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38) go to the cinema 看电影39) go go bed 睡觉(make the bed整理床铺)40) go to school (college) 上学( 上大学)41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍,复习/go over to朝⋯⋯走去43) go fishing/ skating/ swimming/ shopping去钩鱼/ 滑冰/ 游泳/ 买东西44) go home (there) 回家去( 去那儿)45) go round 顺便去,绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doing) 继续( 做⋯⋯49) go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50) go upstairs/ downstairs 上/ 下楼51) (the lights) go out ( 灯) 熄了52) have a lesson (lessons)/ a meeting上课/ 开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球( 蓝球) 赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57) have a lecture (a piano concert)听讲座( 听钢琴音乐会) 58) have a report (talk) on 听一个关于⋯⋯的报告59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水,( 一杯茶)60) have breakfast/ lunch/ supper 吃早饭/ 午饭/ 晚饭61) have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭( 三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64) have (have got) a headache 头痛65) have a fever 发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽( 感冒)67) have a look (at) 看一看⋯⋯68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿( 工间或课间休息)69) have a talk 谈话70) have a swim/ walk 游泳/ 散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼72) have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73) have something done让人( 请人) 做⋯⋯74) have a test/ an exam 测验/ 考试75) have an idea 有了个主意76) had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做⋯⋯ ( 最好不要做⋯⋯77) have a word with 与⋯⋯谈几句话78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在⋯⋯方面帮助⋯⋯79) help oneself to some chicken/ fish/ meat 请随便吃点鸡80) help each other 互相帮助81) keep up with 跟上⋯⋯,不落后于⋯⋯82) keep silent/ quiet 保持沉默/ 安静83) keep sb. doing sth. 使⋯⋯一直做⋯⋯84) keep one's diary 记日记85) make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹86) make a living 谋生87) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做⋯⋯88) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸89) make friends (with) 与⋯⋯交朋友90) make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误91) make room/space for 给⋯⋯腾出地方92) make a sentence (sentences)with用⋯⋯造句93) make a fire 生火94) be made from/ of 由⋯⋯制成95) be made in 在⋯⋯地方制造96) look out of (outside) 往外看( 看外面)97) look up a word (in the dictionary)查字典98) look up 往上看,仰望99) look after 照管,照看,照顾100) look for 寻找101) look like 看上去像102) look fine/ well/ tired/ worried 看起来气色好/ 健康/ 疲劳/ 103) look out 当心,小心104) look on ⋯ as ⋯把⋯⋯当作⋯⋯看待105) look around 朝四周看106) look at 看着⋯⋯107) put on 穿上( 衣服) ,戴上( 帽子) ,上演( 戏剧)108) put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109) put into 使进入,输入110) put one's heart into 全神贯注于111) put ⋯ down ⋯把⋯⋯放下112) put ⋯ into ⋯把⋯⋯译成148) play basketball/ football/ volleyball 打篮球/ 踢足球/149) play games 做游戏150) play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴( 拉小提琴)151) play with snow 玩雪152) play a joke (on) 对⋯⋯开玩笑113) set up 竖起,建起114) set off 出发,动身115) set out 出发116) set an example for 为⋯⋯树立榜样117) send for 派人去请( 叫) 118) send out 放出,发出119) end up 把⋯⋯往上送,发射120) take one's advice 听从某人劝告121) take out 拿出,取出122) take down 拿下123) take place 发生124) take one's place 坐⋯⋯的座位,代替某人职务125) take the place of 代替⋯⋯126) take a walk/ rest 散步/ 休息127) take it easy 别紧张128) take sth.with sb. 随身带着129) take sb. to a park/ London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/ 伦敦度假130) take care of 关心,照顾,保管131) take a look (a last look) at 看一看( 最后看一眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回,带回135) take hold of 抓住⋯⋯136) take off 脱下( 衣,帽,鞋等) 拿掉137) take (an active) part in ( 积极) 参加( 活动)138) take photos 拍照139) take some medicine 服药140) take a bus/ train/ boat 乘公共汽车,火车/ 船141) turn on 开,旋开( 电灯,收音机等)142) turn off 关上( 电灯,收音机等)143) turn in 交出,上交144) turn ⋯ into ⋯变成⋯⋯145) turn to 翻到,转向146) turn down ( 把音量) 调低147) turn ⋯ over 把⋯⋯翻过来( 三) 由其他动词构成的词组153) think over 仔细考虑154) arrive at/in a place 到达某处155) eat up 吃完,吃光156) do well in 在⋯⋯干得好157) enjoy doing sth./ like doing sth.喜欢做某事/ 喜欢158) find out 发现,查出( 真相等)159) finish off 吃完,喝完160) stop doing sth. 停止做某事161) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162) hold a meting 举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快,快点165) enter for 报名参加166) langht at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake ⋯ up 唤醒170) work out 算出1) ask for 向⋯⋯要⋯⋯,请求2) ask for leave 请假3) send for 派人去请( 叫)4) pay for 付⋯⋯的款5) wait for 等候6) thank for 为⋯⋯感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9) leave ⋯ for 离开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10) fall off 跌落11) catch cold 着凉,伤风12) catch up with 赶上13) agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14) filled ⋯ with把⋯⋯装满15) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16) talk about 谈论⋯⋯17) think about 考虑⋯⋯18) worry about 担忧⋯⋯19) look after 照料20) run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21) read after 跟⋯⋯读22) smile at 对⋯⋯微笑23) knock at 敲( 门、窗)24) shout at 对⋯⋯大喊( 嚷)25) throw away 扔掉26) work hard at 努力做⋯⋯27) wait in line 排队等候28) change ⋯ into ⋯变成⋯⋯29) hurry into ⋯匆忙进入⋯⋯30) run into ⋯跑进⋯⋯31) hear of 听说⋯⋯32) think of 认为,考虑⋯⋯33) catch hold of 抓住⋯⋯34) instead of 代替⋯⋯35) hand in 交上来36) stay in bed 卧病在床37) hear from 收到⋯⋯来信38) at once 立刻39) at last 最后40) at first 起先,首先41) at the age of ⋯在⋯⋯岁时42) at the end of ⋯在⋯⋯之末43) at the beginning of ⋯在⋯⋯之初44) at the foot of ⋯在⋯⋯脚下45) at the same time 同时46) at night/ noon 在夜里/ 中午47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48) with the help of ⋯在⋯⋯的帮助下49) with a smile 面带笑容50) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51) after a while 过了一会儿52) from now on 从现在起53) from then on 从那时起54) far example 例如55) far away from 远离56) from morning till night 从早到晚57) by and by 不久58) by air mail 寄航空邮件59) by ordinary mail 寄平信60) by the way 顺便说61) by the window 在窗边62) by the end of⋯到⋯⋯底为止63) little by little 逐渐地64) in all 总共65) in fact 事实上66) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67) in a hurry 匆忙68) in the middle of 在⋯⋯中间69) in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70) in time (on time) 及时71) in public 公众,公开地72) in order to 为了⋯⋯73) in front of 在⋯⋯前面74) in the sun 在阳光下75) in the end 最后,终于76) in surprise 惊奇地77) in turn 依次78) of course 当然79) a bit (of)有一点儿80) a lot of 许多81) on one's way to 某人在去⋯⋯的路上82) on foot 步行,走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84) on the other hand 另一方面85) at/ on the weekend 在周末86) on the left (right) 在左( 右) 边87) on the other side of 在⋯⋯另一边88) on the radio 通过收音机( 无线电广播)89) to one's joy 使⋯⋯高兴的是90) to one's surprise 使⋯⋯惊讶的是1) all kinds of 各种各样的2) all over the world/ the country 全世界/ 全国3) all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4) all one's life 一生5) one after another 顺次6) the Children's Palace 少年宫7) day after day 日复一日8) up and down 上上下下9) the day after tomorrow 后天10) the day before yesterday 前天11) the last/ past two years (or so) 最近两年( 左右)12) the whole country/ the whole world全国/ 全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14) just now/ then 刚才/ 那时15) half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16) late on 过后,后来三、量词词组和其他词组( 一) 量词词组1) a bit一点儿2) a few (of) 一些( 可数) ,几个⋯⋯3) a little 一些( 不可数)4) a lot of (lots of) 许多5) a piece of 一张( 一片,块)6) a cup of 一茶怀7) a glass of 一玻璃杯8) a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆( 一堆堆的) ⋯⋯9) a box of 一盒10) a copy of 一份,一本11) a bowl of 一碗12) a basket of 一篮13) a plate of 一盘14) a bottle of 一瓶15) a basin of 一脸盆16) a set of 一套17) a kind of 一种18) a type of一种类型的19) a great deal of 非常多,大量的( 不可数名词)20) a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的21) a great many 大量,许多( 可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23) a group of 一队,一组,1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心...7. be strict with/in 对...要求严格8. be proud of 以...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于...11. be popular with 深受...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ... 里装满...17. be used to 习惯于...18. be afraid of 害怕...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about 对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于...25. be fond of 喜欢...26. be terrified of 害怕...27. be full of ... 里充满...28. be made of ... 由...做成。

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