宁波市中考英语试题(有答案)

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浙江省宁波市2024年中考英语模拟试题(含答案)

浙江省宁波市2024年中考英语模拟试题阅卷人一、共三部分,其中1-10小题每题1分,11-15小题每题2分,满分20分)第一部分听小对话回答问题(计5分)本部分共有5道小题,每小题你将听到一段小对话,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段得分对话只听一遍。

1．Where will the woman probably go?A．Hainan.B．Beijing.C．Heilongjiang.2．What is the woman's favorite TV program?A．Game shows.B．Talk shows.C．Sports news.3．How long does it need to cook the turkey?A．90minutes.B．120minutes.C．150minutes.4．When will the light be turned off?A．At10:15.B．At10:30.C．At9:45.5．What can we learn from the woman's words?A．It's eight o'clock now.B．The band won't play until you get a table.C．It will be easier to get a table if you come earlier.阅卷人二、第二部分听较长对话回答问题(计5分)本部分共有5道小题,你将听到两段较长对话,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每得分段对话听两遍。

听材料，回答问题。

6．What is NOT the reason behind the popularity(流行)of Tanghulu in Korea?A．Koreans love pretty food.B．Young people showed it online.C．Chinese companies are making ads in Korea.7．What is the difference between Chinese Tanghulu and Korean Tanghulu?A．Different tastes.B．Different prices.C．Different names.听材料，回答问题。

2022浙江省宁波市中考英语真题试卷和答案

宁波市2022年初中学业水平考试英语试题试题卷I一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

浙江省宁波市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

浙江省宁波市2024年中考英语模拟试卷15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下而短文，掌握大意。

然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

From the health point of view weare living in a wonderful age.We are immunized(使免疫)from birth 1．many of the most dangerous diseases. A large number of once illnesses can now be cured. It is almost certain that one day ways will be found for the most 2．remainingdiseases.But 3．the possibility of living a long and happy life is greater than ever before, every day we see the unbelievable deaths of men, women and children on the roads. Man vs the motor-car! Thousands of people in the world are terribly killed each year and we are quietly sitting back and 4．it happen. There is no doubt that the motor-cars often 5． a man's worst qualities. They are ill-mannered and aggressive, selfish, stubborn as two-year-olds.All their 6．frustrations, disappointmentsand jealousies seem to be brought to the surface by the act of driving. The 7．thing is that society smiles so kindly on the motorist and seems to 8．his behaviour. Cities are allowed to become almost hard to live in because of heavy traffic; towns are made ugly by huge car parks.It is high time a world code(法规) were created to 9．this senseless waste of human lives. The laws about driving in some countries are clearly loose(松的), 10．even the strictest are not strict enough. Here are a few examples of some the things that might be done. The driving test should be made far more difficult than it is; all the drivers should be made to take a test 11．three years or so; the age 12．young peopleare allowed to drive should be 13．to at least 21. Present drinking and driving laws should be made much stricter. These measures may sound harsh（严厉的）butsurely nothing should be considered as too rude if it 14．reducing the loss of human lives. 15．,the world is for human beings, not motor-cars.1．A．about B．in C．against D．to2．A．strange B．difficult C．hard D．interesting3．A．as B．since C．though D．for4．A．waiting B．letting C．helping D．asking5．A．bring out B．come out C．work out D．break out6．A．writte B．hidde C．ridde D．stolen7．A．surprising B．exciting C．relaxing D．boring8．A．punish B．prefer C．hate D．forgive9．A．make B．help C．remember D．reduce10．A．and B．but C．when D．however11．A．about B．all C．each D．every 12．A．at which B．in which C．at that D．in that 13．A．reached B．rise C．rises D．raised 14．A．brings in B．takes fromC．results in D．results from15．A．At all B．After all C．In all D．Above all15小题，每小题 2 分；共计30分）阅读理解The Tishan BridgeThe Pujin BridgeThe Travellers'BridgeThe Guangji Bridge16．The bridges were made of stones EXCEPT ____.A．River Bridge B．TishanBridgeC．Travellers' Bridge D．GuangjiBridge17．The earliest stone single-arch bridge was in great height for ____.A．recreational purposes B．flood reliefC．daily passing D．water transportation18．We can read the passage from a(n) ____.A．history book B．romance novelC．architecture（建筑）magazine D．news report阅读理解A few years ago, I moved to a window office and sent an email letting everyone know. In the email, I jokingly invited everyone to come by for a "tour"ofthe new space.I was in a meeting that morning and when I got back to my office, I saw a box on my desk. There was a note on it, saying, "Happy new office!" The person didn't sign it. I was so happy with that. I didn't feel like I should help anyoneor that someone was trying to get something from me. In fact, I found myself thanking everyone in the office. It was completely different from what I did on the beach the other day.The water was coming in. Two nice chairs were about to be taken out by the waves. The owners were nowhere to be seen, so I moved the chairs again and again as the waves rose. When the couple who owned the chairs showed up, I couldn't help myself. I went over, pointed to the waves, and said, "A couple of hours ago, your chairs were out there.""Oh, thanks so much for pulling them in," said the guy. "We just realized they were out here and thought they had probably gotten washed away.""Don't worry about it," I said, as I walked away. Then these words came to my mind, "You have your reward (回报)."Then I realized when I went over to the couple, I was looking for something. If they hadn't shown anything after I told what I had done, it would have upset me. In our life, people who show their good deeds (行为) are always looking for a reward and they resent those who don't celebrate their generosity (慷慨).However, when we experience the pleasure of giving without letting the othersknow, we do more than show kindness. We're just giving to communicate an invaluable message, "You're loved. You're important to someone and it has nothing to do with what you can give in return."19．How did the author feel when she saw the box?A．She wanted to find out who cared about her.B．She thought someone asked for something.C．She was thankful someone gave it secretly.D．She was afraid it was sent to her by mistake.20．What can we infer about the author when she was on the beach?A．She got angry at keeping moving the chairs.B．She didn't think the couple liked the chairs.C．She made what she did known to the couple.D．She was lucky to meet with a kind couple.21．What does the underlined word "resent"inParagraph 6 mean?A．Hate.B．Avoid.C．Worry.D．Argue.22．What does the author advise us to do through the text?A．Give without expecting anything in return.B．Show love to someone important to you.C．Show kindness to those who dislike you.D．Do what we can to help more people.阅读理解The teacher who did the most to encourage me was, as it happened, my aunt. She was Myrtle C. Manigault, the wife of my mother's brother Bill. She taught in second grade at all-black Summer School in Camden, New Jersey.During my childhood and youth, Aunt Myrtle encouraged me to develop every aspect(方面) of my potential（潜能）, without regard for what was considered practical or possible for black females. I liked to sing; she listened to my voice and pronounced it good. I couldn't dance; she taught me the basic dancing steps. She took me to the theatre—not just children's theatre but adult comedies and dramas—and her faith that I could appreciate adult plays was not disappointed.My aunt also took down books from her extensive library and shared them with me. I had books at home, but they were all serious classics. Even as a child I had a strong liking for humor, and I'll never forget the joy of discovering Don Marquis's Archy& Mehitabel through her.Most importantly, perhaps, Aunt Myrtle provided my first opportunity to write for publication. A writer herself for one of the black newspapers, she suggested my name to the editor as a "youth columnist". My column, begun when I was fourteen, was supposed to cover teenage social activities—and it did—but it also gave me the freedom to write on many other subjects as well as the habit of gathering material, the discipline of meeting deadlines, and, after graduation from college six years later, a solid collection of published material that carried my name and was my passport to a series of writing jobs.Today Aunt Myrtle is still an enthusiastic supporter of her "favouriteniece". Like a diamond, she has reflected a bright, multifaceted(多面的) image of possibilities to every pupil who has crossed her path.23．Which of the following did Aunt Myrtle do to the author during her childhood andyouth?A．She lent her some serious classics.B．She developed her taste for music.C．She discoveredher talent for dancing.D．She introduced her to adult plays.24．What does Archyand Mehitabel in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?A．A book ofgreat fun.B．A writer of high fame.C．A serious masterpiece.D．A heartbreaking play.25．Why did Aunt Myrtle recommended（推荐）the author to a newspaper editor ?A．Because Aunt Myrtle wanted to develop the author'sabilities for writing.B．Because Aunt Myrtle wanted togive the author a chance to collect material.C．Because Aunt Myrtle wanted to encouragethe authorto joinin teenage socialactivities.D．Because Aunt Myrtle wanted tooffer the authora series of writing jobs.26．We can conclude from the passage that Aunt Myrtle was a teacher who ____.A．trained pupils to be intelligent and well-organizedB．gave pupils confidence in exploring their potentialC．emphasized(强调) what was practical or possible for pupilsD．helped pupils overcome difficulties in learning阅读理解There are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product, the other as a process.People have generally viewed personal growth as an external (外在的) result or a product that can easily be identified and measured（度量）. The worker who gets a rise, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language—all these examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.By contrast (与...相反) , the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since it is a journey and not the specific signposts（路标）or landmarks along the way. The process is not the road itself, but the attitudes, feelings people have, and their caution or courage, as they meet with new experiences and unexpected difficulties. In this process, the journey never really ends；thereare always new ways to experience the world, new ideas to try, new challenges to accept.In order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a willingness to take risks, to face the unknown, and to accept the possibility that they may "fail" at first. How do we see our ability to grow? Do we see ourselves as quick and curious? If so, we tend to take more chances and be more open to unfamiliar experiences. Do we think we're shy and indecisive? Then our sense of fear can cause us to hesitate, to move slowly and not to take a step until we know the ground is safe. Do we think we are slow to adapt (适应) change or that we're not smart enough to deal with a new challenge? Then we are likely to take a more passive（被动）role or not try at all.These feelings of insecurity (不安全) and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow. If we protect ourselves too much, then we stop growing. We become trapped（困住）inside a shell(外壳) of our own making.27．Which of the following can be viewed as the process of personal growing?A．Our manager was always willing to accept new challenges．B．Jane won the first prize in the speech competition．C．Jerry picked up French during his stay in Paris．D．Father's salary rose from 5, 000 to 7,000．28．For personal growth, the author is in favor of all the following EXCEPT ____．A．being curious about more changesB．being quick in self-adaptationC．having an open mind to new experiencesD．staying away from failures and challenges29．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．It is not so easy to measure personal growth.B．To try and fail on the new road facing the unknown is unavoidable.C．There are only two ways to see a person's growth.D．If you are too shy to take any risks in life, you cannot grow up.30．The best title for this passage should be ____.A．Facing New Challenges B．Growth—Product or ProcessC．Two Basic Ways of Growth D．Overcoming Internal Fears:下面文章有五处需要添加小标题。

宁波市北仑区2023-2024学年中考联考英语试题含答案

宁波市北仑区2023-2024学年中考联考英语试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- Where is Jenny?--- I’m not sure. She ________ in the school library.A．maybe B．must be C．may be D．will be2、–You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here.-- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it right now.A．a, the B．the, the C．the, a D．the, an3、-- _ _. -- Quite good.A．What kind of books do you like best? B．What do you think of this suggestion?C．How do you do? D．Why do you come back late these days?4、—He said he wanted to own a big farm.—Who ________ what he says? He is such a big mouth.A．knows B．wonders C．cares D．remembers5、—Excuse me! Do you know ?—It’s two kilometers away from here.A．where is the supermarket B．when does the supermarket openC．where the supermarket is D．when the supermarket opens6、1．—Could you tell me ____? —It’s twenty minutes by underground.A．how can I get to your schoolB．how much it costs to get to your schoolC．how far it is from your home to your schoolD．how long does it take me to get to your school7、-Good cooks are all men- ___________. In my family, my mother cooks better than my father.A．That's true B．That's all right C．That's not the case D．That's it8、My grandma dinner when I got home yesterday.A．cooks B．was cooking C．is cooking D．will cook9、— What do you think of the chicken I cooked for you?—I haven’t had it yet. However, it ________ good.A．tastes B．smells C．feels10、I’m _____, and I have a _____sister.A．15 year old, 16-year-old B．15 years old, 16-years-oldC．15-year-old, 16 years old D．15 years old, 16-year-oldⅡ. 完形填空11、Once, a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around, looking for its 1 piece. But because it was not complete, it could only roll ( 滚) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine along the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but 2 of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on 3 for the lost piece. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit 4 The circle put the piece into 5 It could be whole with nothing lost. It was so happy and began to roll. As it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad 6 it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly.Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something. A man who 7 everything is poor in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something better. He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he was always wanted or never had.We couldn’t be perfect. But we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share8with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life.1．A．miss B．lose C．missing2．A．none B．all C．each3．A．look B．looking C．to look4．A．perfectly B．perfect C．part5．A．it B．itself C．them6．A．which B．whether C．that7．A．own B．has C．owned8．A．kindness B．sadness C．happinessⅢ. 语法填空12、This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The “teacher” is1．small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.Whenever students have problems, it helps them very2．(patient) and never gets bored.“The robot can make students3．(active) in class than usual. I see Eliasas one of the 4．(tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.So far the school5．(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music." 6．is necessary to encourage kids to come up7．new ways to make use of technology in school life," the head of the school 8．(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used9．(help) improve learning. This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well,10．they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、What’s the best way to remember our happiest moments, like a birthday or festival? I bet you would answer , “Take lots of photos!” Well, here is a great surprise. People who always take photos may actually be harming(伤害) their memory, because they’re not concentrating on the event itself. That’s according to new research by Fairfield University, Connecticut, in the US. They call this the “photo-taking impairment(损害) affect”.“People so often take out their cameras almost mindlessly to catch a moment, to the point that they are missing what is happening right in front of them,” Henkel and her team decided to perform an experiment. They wanted to find out whether taking photos in a museum weakened(减弱) a visitor’s memory of what they had seen. So they simply told a group to look around the museum, and either take photos of the items on display, or try to remember what they had seen. In addition(另外), the amount(数量) of detail(细节) they remembered was worse than those who didn’t take photos. “These results show how the mind’s eye and the camera’s eye are not the same,” said Henkel.But don’t put your camera down just yet. Other studies have found that looking back at old photos helps us remember an event, compared to just taking a photo and forgetting about it. So next time you’re thinki ng of taking a photo, just think: is it better to look at the beauty around you with your own eyes, or behind the eye of the camera?1．（小题1）When we take photos, we _________.A．fail to focus on the event itselfB．can’t record the detailsC．remember what we have seenD．are likely to have a poor memory2．（小题2）Which of the following is NOT true about the experiment?A．People who didn’t take photos did better in the experiment.B．They asked a group to try to remember what they had seen.C．The experiment aimed to learn what people were interested in at the museum.D．People who took photos in the museum could remember less details.3．（小题3）Accor ding to the passage, we’d better _________.A．never use our camerasB．remember an event by heartC．always remember an event with the help of a cameraD．see everything only with our own eyes4．（小题4）What do the results of the experiment show us?A．The mind’s eye and the camera’s eye are not the same.B．People remember happiest moments by taking photos.C．Looking back at old photos helps us remember an event.D．People don’t like taking photos.5．（小题5）Where can we probably read this passage?A．The entrance of a museum.B．A guidebook on how to take good pictures.C．An instruction of how to use a camera.D．A scientific report.B14、Teenagers who turn off the TV and sit down to family meals are less likely to suffer eating disorders(失调).A study has connected eating together with lower rates of bulimia(暴食症) and anorexia(厌食症). Teens used to eating around the table are less likely to take up smoking to lose weight.Researcher Barbara said, “The common belief is that teens don’t want to be around their parents very muc h, and that teens are just too busy to have regular meals with the family.”The study shows happy families have teenagers who eat with their parents often. These teens have less bad diet or dangerous eating habits.“Parents may not be able to get their fam ily together around the table seven days a week, but if they can prepare three family meals a week, this will have a big i mpact on the health of teens,” Professor Fiese spoke out after reviewing 17 studies on eating ways and nutrition(营养) of almost 200,000 children and teenagers.She found that teens who eat at least five meals a week with their families are 35% less likely t o be “disordered eaters”. The definition(定义) of disordered eating is eating too much, or eating at wrong times too often or eating very little and smoking to lose weight.Even three family meals a week helped, with youngsters 12% less likely to be overweight than those who ate with their family less often.Teens can also use family meals as a time to_____________They were also 24% more likely to eat healthy foods and have healthy eating habits than those who didn’t share three meals with their family.Profe ssor Fiese said, “Family meals give them a place where they can go regularly to check in with their parents and express themselves freely.”In the past American research found children who miss out on family meals are much more likely to fight at school, drink and take drugs(毒品).根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

浙江省宁波市中考英语真题试题(解析版)

宁波市20 1 3年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题（解析见答案后）试题卷IⅠ．听小对话，选择图片(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)1. How's the weather?2. What does the girl's father do.'?3. Where is Mike going?4. When will they go hiking tomorrow?5. Whose notebook is this?Ⅱ．听小对话，回答问题(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)6. Who is the girl going to meet?A. Her aunt.B. Her uncle.C. Her parents.7. Which Disneyland Park will the woman go to?A. The one in Hong Kong.B. The one in Shanghai.C. The one in Tokyo.8. Where did the boy fall down?A. From the tree.B. From the bike.C. From the stairs.9. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter.C. Husband and wife.10. How much does the boy need to pay?A. 30 yuan.B. 50 yuan.C. 100 yuan.Ⅲ．听长对话，回答问题(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至12两小题。

11. What does the woman's dog usually do in the apartment?A. He eats a lot.B. He exercises a lot.C. He sleeps a lot.12. How often does the woman walk her dog?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day. 听下面一段较长的对话．回答第13至15三小题。

【中考真题】2022年浙江省宁波市中考英语试卷(附答案)

2022年浙江省宁波市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Andy was throwing an empty box when a woman and her daughter ran over.“You smell ___1___!”Andy said to the woman.The woman said, “I just want you to ___2___ me the box. It’s how my daughter and I survive (生存)” “But it’s just trash (垃圾),” said Andy.“One person’s trash is another person’s ___3___,” the woman said, reaching out her hand, “Can I have it?”“___4___ you want it, just take it out of the trash bin by yourself,” Andy replied___5___. Then he threw the box and walked towards his mother’s car. The woman didn’t say anything and took the box.Andy told his mother about the dirty woman. His mother said in a ___6___ voice, “Andy, not everyone has good ___7___. Your father left us when you were two years old. We lived a hard life. I couldn’t find a ___8___, so we had to live on the streets. One day, I met a lady and she ___9___ me to make money by recycling boxes. I ____10____ her suggestion and our life changed after that.”Hearing this, Andy got out of the car and ____11____ to the lady. “I am sorry for what I did. You’re right. One person’s trash is another person’s treasure.” Then his mother came over and was ____12____ to find the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago. She said to the woman with ____13____,” You did so much for us. It’s my turn to ____14____ you. I would like you and your daughter to come and stay with us.” The girl and her mother were moved to tears.There are always some people who give us unexpected ____15____. So wherever we are, be kind to people around us.1．A．sweet B．nice C．terrible D．smoky 2．A．buy B．give C．show D．lend 3．A．pride B．support C．power D．treasure 4．A．Though B．Unless C．Before D．If 5．A．impolitely B．gladly C．nervously D．hopefully 6．A．funny B．soft C．cold D．strange7．A．luck B．fame C．nature D．behavior 8．A．reason B．dream C．job D．hobby 9．A．allowed B．advised C．needed D．sent 10．A．checked B．questioned C．followed D．forgot 11．A．climbed B．rushed C．rode D．jumped 12．A．surprised B．afraid C．relaxed D．worried 13．A．fear B．interest C．sadness D．joy 14．A．teach B．understand C．praise D．help 15．A．success B．pleasure C．warmth D．pride二、阅读单选How do you look after your catIntroductionThe first step to becoming a good cat owner is to choose the right kind of cat. It is how a cat behaves that is the most important, not what she looks like or how old she is. She is going tobe your best friend. You will spend a lot of time playing together. But remember, you need to look after her every day. Not just to start with, but for all her life.Understanding your petBy watching your cat closely, you will learn her special way of talking. From the movement of her tail or ears, you will see if she is happy or sad. And you will soon understand what she is saying when she miaows.Caring for your petYou will only be your cat’s best friend if you care for her properly. You will need to make sure that she eats the right foods, always has water, and can get plenty of exercise every day. You will also have to bathe (给……洗澡) her often and spend some time training her.16．How long will you need to look after your cat?A．For some days after she’s born.B．For the whole of her life.C．Until she has babies of her own.D．Until she is badly ill.17．To understand your cat, you need to ________.A．watch her very carefully B．bathe her oftenC．talk to her every day D．feed her proper food18．The last part of the passage describes ________.A．which food cats like best B．how difficult it can be to train cats C．the type of exercise cats enjoy most D．the things cat owners need to do19．Victor asks Question 4 to get some information about Mrs. Sanderson’s ________.A．present lifestyle B．family life C．lovely children D．memories of school20．In all of her answers, Mrs. Sanderson talks about ________.A．her grandchildren B．her favorite activitiesC．types of transport D．places she has visited21．Which of the following is true about Mrs. Sanderson?A．She used to drive to school on wet days.B．She couldn’t answer all Victor’s questions.C．She didn’t like walking to school when young.D．She finds it quicker to get to places these days.22．The best title of Victor’s finished project is probably ________.A．The Life of Mrs. Sanderson B．How Travelling Has Changed C．People in My Neighborhood D．The Importance of Being Healthy Katie’s father was at the airport waiting to meet her. She was going to spend a week with him, and usually she really enjoyed their visits. But this time was different: her dad was getting married, and Katie wasn’t at all sure if she liked the idea.On the way from the airport to her dad’s house, Katie almost kept silent. Finally, her dad asked, “Do you want to talk about it, Katie?”For a moment, Katie sat silently. Then she said, “I’m sorry, Dad. I just don’t think I want you to get married.”“I thought you liked Celia,” Katie’s dad said.“I do like Celia,” Katie answered, “It’s not that at all. I just don’t know if I want her for a stepmother—that’s totally different.”“It really is different,” her dad agreed, “But I hope you’ll get to like having Celia as a stepmother. She likes you a lot, you know, and I’ll bet Megan will, too.”“Who’s Megan?” Katie asked. She hadn’t heard that name before.“She’s Celia’s daughter,” her dad replied, “She is your age, actually, so maybe you’ll even have something in common.”After dropping Katie’s luggage (行李) off at her dad’s house, Katie and her dad went to meet Celia and Megan at a restaurant. They were going to have dinner together. When they got to the restaurant, Celia and Megan were already there. Celia introduced Megan to Katie. At first, Katie didn’t know what to say to Megan. But then, Megan said, “Mom, don’t forget Ihave swimming practice tomorrow.”“You like to swim?” Katie asked hopefully.“I love it—I’m on our school swimming team,” Megan answered excitedly, “Do you swim?”“I love to swim, too” Katie said with a smile. Maybe having Celia as a stepmother wasn’t going to be so bad after all.23．How did Katie feel about her dad’s getting married at the beginning of the story? A．Unhappy.B．Excited.C．Shocked.D．Agreeable. 24．How did Katie’s dad know that Katie had something on her mind?A．Katie shouted at her dad.B．Katie wouldn’t get in the car with her dad.C．Katie didn’t say very much.D．Katie told her dad she was angry with him.25．The underlined word “She” refers to ________.A．Katie B．Megan C．Katie’s mother D．Megan’s mother26．Which sentence in the passage lets the reader know that Katie would end up being happy?A．“I’m sorry, Dad.”B．“I have swimming practice tomorrow.”C．“I do like Celia.D．“...a stepmother wasn’t going to be so bad after all.”Recently, many people think it’s risky to use credit (信用) card numbers online. However, from time to time, we all use passwords and ID numbers on the Internet. We think we are safe, but that may not be true! A new kind of attack (攻击) is being used by dishonest people to steal IDs and credit card numbers from web surfers. This new kind of attack is called “phishing”.Phishing sounds the same as the word “fishing”, and it means that a thief is trying to trick people into giving away valuable information. Like real fishermen, phishers use bait (诱饵) in the form of great online deals or services. For example, phishers might use false emails and websites to trick people into revealing (透露) credit card numbers, account usernames, and passwords. They imitate (模仿) well-known banks, online sellers, and credit cardcompanies. Successful phishers may make as many as 5% of the people believe and give away their personal information.It’s really a big problem! Actually, tricking 5% of the online population is huge. Now more than 4.6 billion people have access (进入权) to the Internet, and 75% of those Internet users live in the wealthiest countries on Earth. It has been reported that phishers send more than 40 billion false messages each year. Even by tricking only 5% of the people, phishers can make a lot of money.Amy, 18, from California, received an email. A man told Amy that she could get a million dollars in her account as a reward if she sent a thousand dollars to him. Amy did as the man said at once. The “thief” used Amy’s Social Security number to get credit cards in her name and transferred her money.How can people avoid being cheated online? Above all, they have to learn to recognize the email that has been sent by a phisher. Always be careful with any email with urgent (紧急的) requests for personal information. Phishers typically write upsetting or exciting, but false, statements in their emails so that people will reply right away. Never give out personal information to phishers. And if an offer sounds too good to be true, it is.27．Phishing is compared to ________ according to the passage.A．making money B．playing games C．catching fish D．writing emails 28．Which writing skill is used in Para. 3?A．Giving examples.B．Listing numbers.C．Raising questions.D．Using sayings. 29．Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “transfer” in Para. 4?transfer v. (transferred, transferring)①to move from one place, school, job etc to another①to connect the call of someone to someone else’s①to move money from one account to another①to change from one bus, plane etc to anotherA．①B．①C．①D．①30．Besides introducing what phishing is, the writer also tells us how to ________. A．help to catch phishers B．reply to urgent emailsC．pay by credit card D．protect ourselves online三、阅读匹配交流是一门艺术，有效的交流需要一定的技巧。

2023年浙江省宁波市中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)

2023年浙江省宁波市中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)本试卷分为听力、语言知识及运用、阅读三部分。

满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。

第一部分听力（共30分）本部分分为听力理解和听力应用两个部分，共20小题，每小题1.5分第二部分语言知识及运用（共65分）本部分分为语音、词汇与语法运用和补全对话三个部分，共35小题，每小题1.5分；第三部分阅读（共55分）本部分分为阅读理解、信息匹配和情景交际三个部分，共25小题，每小题2分。

答案与解析听力材料Part 11. (A)2. (B)3. (C)4. (B)5. (C)6. (A)7. (A)8. (B)9. (C) 10. (B) Part 211. two months12. geography and history13. in the library14. Ms. Green’s office15. B16. C17. A18. C19. B20. BPart 321. A) She is going to the station by bus. B) She is going to the station by taxi.C) The station is not far away.22. A) At a food festival. B) In a restaurant. C) In a supermarket.23. A) Study for a test. B) Meet the new teacher. C) Discuss problems with the teacher.24. A) Give Bob a call. B) Go to Bo b’s home. C) Wait for Bob at a cafe.25. A) Ten minutes. B) Twelve minutes. C) Fifteen minutes.Part 426. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A语言知识及运用第一节语音（共5题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分。

浙江省宁波市2024年中考英语模拟试题(含答案)

浙江省宁波市2024年中考英语模拟试题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六总分评分一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

On the final day of the summer camp,Ada and Lydia stood below the camp's highest,hardest rope(绳子)course. Lydia raised her hand and1．to go first.Hands before feet,Lydia began her climb2．the rope ladder."Go,Lydia,go!You're the best."Ada3．from below.When Lydia made it all the way across,Ada smiled in relief for her friend but also felt4．:it was her turn now.Ada reached out her arms to the first wood rung on the rope ladder.Her arms felt shaky(颤抖的)as she felt the ladder swing a little because of her5．.She walked her hands6．forward to the next rung.About halfway across the ladder,Ada was starting to feel a little more confident.She could do this!Ada7．for the next rung,just as a strong wind made the rope ladder swing.Ada's hand did not hold the wood rung.8．,her hand hit only air and continued downward,followed by her arm,her shoulder and the rest of her body!Almost immediately,the harness(保护带)caught her.Ada could see all the other kids staring up at9．. As she was lowered to the ground slowly,Ada's face burned from10．."Can I try again?"Ada said,holding back tears.The coach looked at the watch."I'm sorry,Ada.We don't have time."On the bus home,Ada rested her head11．the window.Beside her,Lydia sat silently and thoughtfully. "Hey,Ada?"Lydia said."I couldn't have made it without you.I got so scared at first,12．you encouraged me and I kept going.""You got scared?"Ada asked.Lydia13．,her eyes widening."Super scared.I'm surprised I didn't give up."Ada smiled a little."You were just unlucky that the14．came up,"continued Lydia.Right that moment,she knew her friend was trying to cheer her up.Suddenly falling off the ladder did not seem so 15．anymore.Anyway,she tried hard.1．A．needed B．dreamed C．volunteered D．refused2．A．below B．across C．behind D．opposite 3．A．cheered B．suggested C．laughed D．doubted4．A．bored B．calm C．happy D．nervous5．A．voice B．pain C．weight D．breath6．A．happily B．carefully C．secretly D．proudly 7．A．pointed out B．brought outC．handed out D．reached out8．A．However B．So C．Instead D．Anyway9．A．me B．her C．them D．us10．A．relief B．tirednessC．embarrassment D．satisfaction11．A．against B．from C．in D．with 12．A．because B．unless C．although D．but13．A．argued B．nodded C．wondered D．cried14．A．sun B．snow C．wind D．rain 15．A．important B．special C．necessary D．proper二、阅读理解，阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

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宁波市初中学业水平考试英语试题考生须知： l.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。试题卷共8页，有6个大题。满分为95分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。 3.答题时，把试题卷笫一至三大题的答案在答题卷对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷笫四、五、六大题的答案用黑色字迹的钢笔或签宇笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become,_ 1 an accident made me redefine (重审）myself. To me, skating was above all. There was _ 2 _ in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my _ 3__. Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion( 挚爱） brought me first place medals in nearly every _ 4 . Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself _ 5 __. After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振）scans, the 6 (told)Tie that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the 7 daily tasks became difficult. As my passion(激情）was_ 8 , I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering , something had to 9 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 10 into local community service projects. By volunteering _ 11 a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of who I 12 to become. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by Little, I 13 out of the shadow( 阴影）and rebuilt my confidence. Sometimes, some 14 rocks block (阻碍）our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that 15 _ to stop me from reaching success. Today I’m a very confident and optimistic person. 1. A. and B. but C. or D. so 2. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 3. A. skills B. behaviors C. thoughts D. habits 4. A. meeting B. party C. concert D. competition 5. A. quickly B. softly C. badly D. slowly 6. A. waiter B. doctor C. teacher D. policeman 7. A. useful B. basic C. proper D. busy 8. A. found out B. brought back C. waken up D. taken away 9. A. change B. remain C. leave D. arrive 10. A. energy B. duty C. wealth D. spirit 11. A. with B. for C. as D. to 12. A. wanted B. started C. promised D. lived 13. A. ran B. jumped C. stood D. stepped 14. A. small B. large C. ugly D. round 15. A. managed B. helped C. failed D. continued 二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面会材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) As long as everyone contributes a little, the world 吐 ll become a much better place. Most people are kind-hearted and want to lend a helping hand. Now let's share some memorable moments. Linda: Once, when I was on my way back to my hometown, I lost my purse without even knowing it. I was told over the train’s loudspeaker that my purse was at the railway station's lost and found office. But the train had already started. Seeing my helplessness, a kind hostess offered to lend me some money. I went back to the railway station and got my purse. I am still thankful to the railway staff and the person who found my purse. Scott: When I was a little boy, there was a time when I went to fish with my elder sister. All of a sudden, I slipped into the river. The next thing I remember is my father holding me in the hospital. Today I still don’t know who got me out of that river. I have been trying to help other people whenever I can all these years.

Tina: One of my neighbors is an old man who cannot speak. He makes money by recycling waste. Our other neighbors don't like his behavior. But in my opinion, it's his way to support his family. Once, after cleaning my house, I placed some cardboard boxes in his garden and left my rubbish beside my door. However, when I was about to go out, I found nothing outside my door but a note: "I have thrown away your rubbish. You are a nice girl. Thanks a lot!" 16. According to the passage above, we know that A. the hostess found Linda's purse B. Linda knew where she lost her purse C. Scott still doesn't know who got him out of the river D. some cardboard boxes were stolen by Tina's neighbor 17. The writer is trying to tell us the value of A. health B. kindness C. money D. safety 18. The passage above is probably a . A. report B. diary C. novel D. letter (B)