大学英语精读预备级第二单元
Unit 2ParentsSuggested Steps for teaching1、Lead in to Test A.(See Introductory Remarks.)2、Ask students to read the text quickly and help them identify the general idea of the text. (SeeWarm-Up Exercise)3、Get students actively involved in analyzing and explaining the text.(See Information Relatedto the Text )4、Introduce vocabulary items in the text and assign vocabulary exercises as a follow-up.(SeeLanguage Points)5、Ask students to do a series of writing and speaking tasks.(See Suggested Activity)6、Offer a summary of the text.(See Summary.)7、Do a vocabulary exercise in class.(See Additional Exercise)8、Ask students to read Text B and guide them through the exercises following the text.Introductory RemarksOne morning, at the Atlanta airport, the author of the text saw a father and a son riding an airport shuttle train. Very few people would pay attention to the ride. But the author noticed something special and got an answer to an important question.Warm-Up ExerciseDirections: Go over the text quickly and then use the following words and phrases to make a summary of the author’s experience and his comments on the education of children today.Words and Phrases for the summary(author’s experience) – morning , Atlanta airport , father, son ,train, fun, exciting(author’s comments)—parents , spend money, troubles, go wrong ,what to do, answer, care ,attentionInformation Related to the text1.Atlanta airportAtlanta airport is the busiest airport in the world both in terms of the number of passengers and the number of takeoffs and landings. In 2005,for example,it accommodated 980,197 takeoffs and landings, and handled 88.4 million passengers according to projections .Many of these flights are domestic flight form within the United States. Atlanta is a major transfer point for flights to and from smaller East Coast cities. Because of this, an old joke says that it doesn’t matter where one will go in the afterlife, they will transfer through Atlanta to get there.DisneylandOn July 17,1955, Walt Disney created Disneyland, an amusement park in Anaheim, California. It attracted visitors worldwide in unprecedented volume. It was such an enormous success that soon Walt and his partner were planning an expansion of the concept to other places. In 1971,a replica of Disneyland was made by the name of Disney World in the eastern half of the United States in Orlando, Florida . In 1983, the first international Disney theme park opened: Tokyo Didneyland Park in Japan. In 1992,Euro Disney opened in France. On September 12,2005,the Hong Kong Disneyland Resort was opened in Hong Kong,China.Language Points1. terminal : (building at the ) end of a railway line, bus route,etc.; building at an airport where air passengers arrive and departExamples:---the railroad terminal is on the city’s east side.---My uncle will pick me up at the bus terminal2.board: get on or into (a ship ,train, plane, bus, ect.)Examples:--- I said goodbye to my parents and boarded the train for Geneva.---Attention, please. Flight BA 198 for Paris is now boarding.3.back and forth:from in place to another and back again ,all the time;from one side to another Examples:---Traveling back and forth to work takes up quite a bit of time.---The tree moved back and forth in the wind.4. track:railway lineExamples:---the train stopped because there was a tree across the track.---the railroad track went through a tunnel.5. passenger: person taking a bus , a train ,an airplane,etc.Examples:---This bus can carry 60 passengers.---Fortunately, the driver and the passengers were not hurt in the accident.6.hold on to : not let go of;not give up the ownership ofExamples:---Please hold on to the rail while the bus is moving.---He had to hold on to something to steady himself---Can I hold on to this book for another month?7.pure:1)mere, nothing butExamples:---It was pure luck that he found the gold watch he had lost a week before.---By pure chance he found the book he needed in a little shop2)unmixed with any other substanceExamples:---This dress is made of pure cotton---Jack bought a scarf of pure silk for his mother.8.delight: great pleasure;joyExamples:---I got a great deal of delight from watching my children read their books.---James finds delight in giving to others.9.be supposed to: be expected or required toExamples:--- What are you doing out of bed---you’re supposed to be asleep.---The children in this elementary school are supposed to be at school by 8 am.10.racial: relating to raceExamples:---There are many different racial groups represented in our university.---We are against awarding scholarships based on racial preference.11.distinction: a clear difference between two thingsExamples:---The history teacher drew a distinction between the customs of the past and persent.---Mary is trying to teach her son how to make a distinction between right and wrong.12.inexpensive:sheap and of good quality for the price you payExamples:---The cost of living in Kansas City is inexpensive compared to that of Los Angeles.---There are some attractive and inexpensive perfumes in this store.13.bet: risk (money) on the result of a future eventExamples:---She bet me ten pounds that it would snow in one or two days.---My brother often goes to the horse races and bets heacily.I bet: I’m certainExamples:---I bet it’s going to snow today.---She left home so late this morning;I bet she missed the bus.14.stretch: make wider, longer or tighter, by pullingExamples:---The girl stretched the rope between two poles.---These exercise are designed to stretch the muscles around your stomach and the lower part of your back.15.head for: move in the direction indicatedExamples:---Instead of going to the beach, we headed for the mountains.---It’s getting late --- I think it’s time to head for home.---You are heading for trouble if you go on treating people like that.16.ride:(v.) take a car, bus or other vehicleExamples:---The little boy is learning to ride a bicycle.---I often get sick when I ride in a bus.(n.) journey in a means of transportationExamples:---At weekends my father often takes me out for little rides in the car .---Could you give me a ride to the train station?17.shuttle: service ( of train, buses, etc.) to and for between places not far apartExamples:---The children are pretending to be space explores---The shuttles leave the hotel for the airport every hour.18.pretend: make oneself appear ( to be sth.., or to doing sth.)Examples:---The children are pretending to be space explorers.---Paul is not really asleep.He’s just pretending.19.annoy: make (sb.)upset or angryExamples:---The noise from the street traffic annoyed me.---What annoys me is the way he won’t even to other people’s suggestions.20.reply(n.) answerExamples:---To out great delight,wo got many replies to our advertisement.---My reply to his bad behavior was simply to walk away.(v.)give as an answer(to), in words or actionExamples:---I wrote a long letter to Sue but she hasn’t replied yet.---I asked him where he was going, but he didn’t reply to my question.21.turn out : prove to be ; be in the endExamples:---The young woman turned out well as the manager of a magazine.---The truth turned out to be stranger than we had expected.---It turned out that Jessica had known David when they were children.22.rotten:1) bad, evilExamples:---Stealing money form a friend is a rotten thing to do.---It was rotten of you to leave without saying goodbye.2）(used about food and other substances)old and not fresh enough of good enough to use Examples:---The room smelled of rotten eggs.---Some of the stairs were rotten and not safe.23.destination: place to which sb.or sth. Is going or is being sent.Examples:---Unfortunately , his letter never reached its final destination.---We arrived at our destination tired and hungry24.trouble: worry ; difficultExamples:---This is a very good high school .The only trouble is it’s rather a long way away.---I’m having trouble getting the vat started.---We must learn to face our trouble.25.take over : take control ofExamples:---Last year our company took two food companies.---When Tim leaves, who is going to take over as manager?26.increase（n.）a rise in amount ,number,degree,ect.Examples:---There has been an increase in the number of people taking holidays abroad.---Next year everyone in the company will get a salary increase of 10 percent.(v.) make or become larger in size ,number, degree, etc.Examples:---The number of people working from home has increased during the past 10 years.---the temperature increased the degrees this afternoon.27.care about : feel interest in , feel anxiety or sorrow aboutExamples:---Money is the thing that Betty cares about the most.---Linda cares about everyone ; she is interested in people.e up with : produce ; find ( a solution , an answer, etc.)Examples:---After thinking about the problem for three hours, she finally came up with a good solution to it. ---Scientists have come up whit new ways of saving energy.29.valuable: of great value, worth of useExamples:---Although I didn’t win any prize in the competition, I got valuable experience.---The man gave the police a valuable piece of information.30.pick up speed: gain speedExamples:---The road starts to go downhill, and you can even pick up speed without any further pedaling.---I could hardly manage to reach the seat before the taxi picked up speed.31.point out : show ; call or direct attention toExamples:---I feel I should point out how dangerous it is to climb that mountain.---may I point out that id we don’t leave now we shall miss the bus.Suggested dtetivityProcedure:Step 1: Assign a short composition (about 300 words) as homework. Students are required to write about the happy moments they have shared with their parents.Step 2:Divide the class into groups if 4-5 students. Within each group, students take turns reading their compositions aloud and answering any questions about the compositions from the group. Step 3:Ask students to further improve their compositions after class and hand in next time class meets.Step 4:The teacher revises the compositions and makes comments in class.SummaryWith the rapid development of economy, more and more parents are able to provide their children with expensive toys, clothes of famous brands, and even cars and many other kuxuries. Some parents spend a lot of money to send their children to school abroad. However, according to the author of the text ,none of these is crucial for the younger generation. The best thing parents cando is to spend some happy time with their children rather than spend a lot of money on them. This is something we’ll benefit from the story.。
大学英语精读预备级课后答案(完整)
大学英语精读预备级课后答案(完整)Unit1How to be a Successful LanguageLearnerText A Learning to Think All Over Again1substituted2analogy3represented4associated5challenge6converted7concept8reduced9image10bundles11choose12pointed13instead14 various1get away from2put together3getting into4broken into5a great deal6Over and over again7depend on1took2go3take4go5go1what caused the fire2what site of shoe your father wears3what looked like a ball4what our family and friends do for us5what she had bought for his birthday1.Translation翻译1.What the boy likes to do most is putting together building blocks.2.In terms of previous working experience,John is the best choice for this position.3.My physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts.4.With the help of his family and friends,Tom build up his publishing business bit by bit.5.Linda was not able to go to that famous college,but she planned to start all over again rather than give up the challenge.6.This company has a very good public image.People alwaysassociate its product with high quality and good service. Text B Learning Grammar by"Feel"1recognized2later on3fall back on4slightest5alternative6figure out7conviced8complicated9struck terror into10oral11sound12Follow13doubts 14master1然而对于一个正在学习母语的三岁孩子来说语法一点儿也不可怕因为他能在不知不觉中掌握它。
大学英语精读预备级课文翻译详细
第一单元如何成为一个成功的语言学习者TEXT AHow can you learn a foreign language well? According to the author of this te xt, you might need to think in a new way, a process almost like going back to chil dhood again…如何学好一门外语？根据这篇文章的作者，你也许需要用一种新的方式去思考，这一过程几乎像是再次回到童年。
Learning to Think All Over Again学会重新思考When you were a child, you didn’t know what a tree was at first. Somebody had to t ell you. Probably your parents took you outside, pointed to a tree and said, ”Tree!” Yo u had to learn to associate the sound of the word “Tree” with the big green leafy thing yo u saw in front of you.当你还是个孩子的时候，起初你并不知道树是什么，得有人告诉你。
也许你的父母带你到外面，指着一棵树说，“树！”你得学会将“树”这个词的音跟你眼前那个高大的绿色的长满叶子的东西联系起来。
That’s what you must learn to do again when you are learning a foreign language. Y ou need to learn to associate sounds with objects, and to think in a new way. Only this ti me, since you are grown up, you will be able to understand what needs to be done muc h faster. You’ll know why somebody is pointing to a tree and saying a strange word. Yo u may even have to relearn it many times before you finally actually learn it.这是你在学习外语是必须再次学会做的事。
大学英语精读预备级课后答案(全)
大学英语精读预备级课后答案(全)上海外语教育出版社，第三版大学英语精读预备水平，第一册，第二册，第三册，第三册，第四册，第五册，第六册大学英语课后练习参考答案翻译词汇2。
就以前的工作经验而言，约翰是这个职位的最佳人选。
3。
我的物理老师经常用类比来解释一些困难的概念。
4。
在他家人和朋友的帮助下，我不确定这是不是真的。
1999年课文学习重新思考1年替换2类比3表示4相关5挑战6转换7概念8简化9年图像10捆绑11选择12指向13而不是14各种1年摆脱2放在一起3分成4分成5大量6反复7年依靠1年带走2走3带走4走5走1年是什么引起了火灾2年你父亲穿的鞋的位置3年看起来像一个球4年我们的家人和朋友为我们做了什么5年她为他的生日买了什么1。
男孩们最喜欢做什么？1995.琳达没能上那所著名的大学，但她计划从头再来，而不是放弃挑战。
6。
这家公司有很好的公众形象。
人们总是把它的产品与高质量的和良好的服务联系在一起。
课文B学习语法由\1认识到2以后在3依靠4最轻微的5选择6算出7同意82他们知道我的方法3必须认真思考每一个句子一个不错的选择1第2单元父母文本A父亲，答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:爸爸和饼干1睡过头2失望3年级4父母5图6大惊小怪7有它在8袋9态度|我们将改变我们对父母的看法。
2教我们什么？所有这些都是，因为他们真的爱我们3名儿童4是表达感激的时候了感谢您的父母对我们的爱unit3儿童教育课文我们都在这里学习1技工2困惑3合格4面试5稀缺6优秀7严重8执照9小学10转11表扬12到达13定居14正式15卷1关闭2拖把向上3获得1年乘飞机环游世界2多吃苹果和蔬菜3步行上班4年节约能源5学会骑自行车9年课文B教师故事1年笨拙地2惊叫3喜悦4消沉5喷6大胆7煞费苦心8影响了9年包装10撤回11注意到12平等13惭愧14 was除了3xx此时，她在时感觉更糟她看到的是中的xx只有一些孩子开始嘲笑这种情况。
大学英语精读单词表(预备二)
v.喂养；饲养，(牛马)吃
ready
a.准备好的，现成的
arrive
v.到来，到达；达成(at)
offer
n.提供，提出，提议
wine
n.葡萄酒，果酒
coffee
n.咖啡
freedom
n.自由，自主
replace
v.替换，取代
responsible
a.应负责的，有责任的
shame
n.羞愧，耻辱
shameful
a.羞愧的，耻辱的
complete
a.&v.全，完全；完成，结束
completely
ad.全，完全地
farmer
n.农夫，农场主
professor
n.教授
crop
n.农作物，庄稼；收成
disease
n.疾病
service
n.服务
n.酬谢，报酬，奖金
believe
v.相信，信仰；认为
believable
a.可以相信的
knowledge
n.知识，学识；知道，了解
pool
n.池子，水塘
plenty
n.丰富，富裕；大量
ant
n.蚂蚁
egg
n.卵，蛋
hang
n.吊，悬挂；吊死，绞死
pull
v.&n.拉，拖，牵
serve
v.服务，尽责；侍候，招持
sympathize
v.同情，表示同情
loss
n.丧失，损失
accompany
大学英语精读预备级答案 unit 2
Vห้องสมุดไป่ตู้. Translation
1. The children were pretty annoyed that their parents won’t allow them to play around the railway track. 2. I bet if I pick up a little speed I will reach the destination sooner than they do. 3. You don’t want to go out in such rotten weather. It’s better for you to stay home and stretch your legs and do some physical exercises. 4. It’s half past ten, and you are not supposed to be sleeping! It’s time to head for the airport to pickup your cousin. 5. Who came up with the idea to ask Mike to take over the Project. 6．The school makes no distinction in treating students from different racial backgrounds.
Unit 2 A father, a son and an answer
Exercise:P22-28
Zhang Guoqiang
III. Vocabulary activities (1)
1 back and forth; 2 destination 3 terminals ;4 distinction 5 are not supposed to; 6 bet 7 rotten; 8 racial 9 board; 10 inexpensive 11 delight; 12 ride 13 pretended; 14 increasing 15 valuable
大学英语精读第三版预备级教案1-6单元
IntensiveReading: Unit2A father, a Son and an Answer
ExtensiveReading: Unit2Culture and Recreation
授课方式
The course emphasizes the application of targeted language skills and English expressions through class activities such as group discussions, answering content-based questions,comparative translationand doing a reasonable amount of drill work both in and outside the classroom. (强调应用)
e the structure learned in this unitbydoing drills anddeveloping astructured mini speech
难点
1.Summarize the content in their own languages.
2.Talk abouttheir own English learning experiences and thencomment
6. Read Text B on their own andwith the teacher’s assistancedo the exercisesattached.
7. Summarize Text B in their own languages.
8.Read the4essays inUnit 1Campus Lifeand answertherelated questions.
大学英语精读Unit 2 Fruitful Questions
The family business grew and prospered throughout the 1930s, 40s and 50s, and by 1961 Mr. Mattus decided to form a new company dedicated to his ice cream vision. He called his new brand Hä agenDazs, to convey an aura of the old-world traditions and craftsmanship to which he remained dedicated. Hä agen-Dazs started out with only three flavors: vanilla, chocolate and coffee. But Mr. Mattus’ passion for quality soon took him to the four corners of the globe. The Hä agen-Dazs brand quickly developed a loyal following. Then in 1976, Mr. Mattus’ daughter Doris opened the first Hä agen-Dazs shop. It was an immediate success, and its popularity led to a rapid expansion of Hä agen-Dazs shops across the country.
From an early age Jenner was a keen observer of nature and after nine years as a surgeon’s apprentice he went to St. George’s Hospital, London to study anatomy (解剖学) and surgery under the prominent surgeon John Hunter. After completing his studies, he returned to his hometown Berkeley to set up a medical practice where he stayed until his death in 1823.
大学英语预备级2（翻译答案）
大学英语预备级2（翻译答案）第一篇：大学英语预备级2(翻译答案)复习纲要一：英翻中：我们要讲的是英文是一个盗窃其他语言而发展的语言。
这就是为什么据估计今天的英语词汇量超过一百万，而其他主要语言却很少。
例如法国，只有约75000个字，并且其中甚至还包括英语表达的“小吃店”。
然而法国，不喜欢借用外来词，因为他们认为这会腐蚀败坏他们的语言。
政府也试图禁止从英语中借鉴词汇、语。
中翻英：When I was young I bedroom where everything is pink, I have two sisters, we have a tiny kitchen, a group of various colors of the pony, and several Bobbi doll.We do not have a toy truck, no toy soldier, no basketball, such as like boys toys.Because of this, some people feel exceeding one's expectations I grew up to be a mechanical engineer.In fact, I am the only a female engineer in the company.In order to obtain a university degree, I must have to learn many math and science courses.I have some students work together, I participated in a national competition, adapted agas-guzzling cars, so I learned to repair.I can proud say, I'm straight A's, my mathematics and design results are always very good, but I don't know those will bring me what kind of results.The family asked me to university, but nobody told me one day I will become an excellent engineer.复习纲要二：英翻中作为一个成长在20世纪30年的代年轻女孩，我一直想去坐飞机，但当时女人去做这样的事几乎是闻所未闻的。
大学英语精读预备级unit2
•巨蟹座：阳历6月 21日-7月22日
•狮子座：阳历7月 23日-8月22日
•处女座：阳历8月 23日-9月22日
•天枰座：阳历9月 23日-10月22日
•天蝎座：阳历10月 23日-11月21日
•射手座：阳历11月 22日-12月21日
•摩羯座：阳历12月 •水瓶座：阳历1月 22日-1月19日 20日-2月18日
• • • • • • •
back and forth 来来往往的，前后，来回地 He walked back and forth,looking worried. 他来回走着,看起来忧心忡忡 hold on to 抓住，丌放手，丌放弃。 eg.You should hold on to this opportunity be supposed to 应该，理应做某事 Teachers are supposed to know a lot。老师们
• 7.racial adj 种族的 • Eg. ①racial conflict 种族冲突 ② racial discrimination 种族歧视。 • 8.distinction n.区别，差别 对比 • difference • Tell the difference between A and B • 说出A和B的区别 • 9.inexpensive a.丌贵的，价廉的 →反义词. expensive.
• • • • • • •
• • •
17.reply n. 回答,回复 Eg.①make a reply 作答. V.回复 eg.please reply me soon.请快速回复我。 18. destination. n. 目的地 eg.①Tokyo was our final destination东京是我 们的最终目的地. 19.trouble （1）n．麻烦.困难 eg.①what is your trouble?
大学英语精读预备级课文翻译(详细)
第一单元如何成为一个成功的语言学习者TEXT AHow can you learn a foreign language well According to the author of this text, yo u might need to think in a new way, a process almost like going back to childhood ag ain…如何学好一门外语根据这篇文章的作者，你也许需要用一种新的方式去思考，这一过程几乎像是再次回到童年。
Learning to Think All Over Again学会重新思考When you were a child, you didn’t know what a tree was at first. Somebody had to tell you. Probably your parents took you outside, pointed to a tree and said, ”Tree!” You had to learn t o associate the sound of the word “Tree” with the big green leafy thing you saw in front of you.、当你还是个孩子的时候，起初你并不知道树是什么，得有人告诉你。
也许你的父母带你到外面，指着一棵树说，“树！”你得学会将“树”这个词的音跟你眼前那个高大的绿色的长满叶子的东西联系起来。
That’s what you must learn to do again when you are learning a foreign language. You nee d to learn to associate sounds with objects, and to think in a new way. Only this time, since yo u are grown up, you will be able to understand what needs to be done much faster. You’ll kno w why somebody is pointing to a tree and saying a strange word. You may even have to relearn i t many times before you finally actually learn it.这是你在学习外语是必须再次学会做的事。