【精品】人教版高中英语同步练习：必修5 unit 3 period 1(含答案)
2019秋高二年级英语新人教版必修5课时同步作业：Unit 3《Life in the future》Section Ⅱ(含解析)
课时作业8 Unit 3 Section ⅡⅠ.单词拼写1．The truck got stuck in the ________(泥泞)．答案：mud2．The climate in the ________(沙漠) is very extreme.答案：desert3．The passenger was ill on the train and asked the ________(乘务员) for help.答案：steward4．He ________(不断地) reminded himself of the timetable.答案：constantly5．How can you ________(忍受) such hot weather?答案：tolerate6．He came across his ________(早先的)teacher while doing some shopping in the supermarket.答案：previous7．My deskmate told me about the ________(调整) of the timetable.答案：adjustment8．He had a narrow ________(逃脱) in the earthquake.答案：escape9．He was ________(说服) not to take up that subject.答案：persuaded10．We ________(克服) the difficulty and completed the task on time.答案：overcameⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填入语法形式适当的词1．More and more highrise buildings have been built in big cities for lack ________ space.答案与解析：of for lack of由于缺乏。
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修一同步习题：UNIT 5 Part 3(同步习题)【含答案及解析】
Part3Using Language,Assessing Your Progress&Video Time基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.(化学的)factories do great harm to the air.2.The elderly and children are having a hard time in the(最深处)of winter.3.Plants in desert usually have long(根).4.The government has taken measures to help people get rid of(贫穷).5.The population of theu area is larger than that of the rural area.puters are now inw use all over the world.7.O food,which is green and healthy,is on sale at the local grocery.8.The Chinese and the Westerners havee different views of life.9.Foreigners tend to be impressed with the spicyf of Sichuan dishes.Ⅱ.选词填空1.Many natural means have been used in organic farming.,animal wastes are used to keep the soil fertile.2.He's as influential as he used to be.3.He prefers to eat snacks sugar.4.I like the orange,which is juicy and vitamins.5.The advancement of technology can boost education.,the development of education can contribute to technological progress.6.Being gentle the British people's mind.7.People should psychological counseling if necessary.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.(essential),he is not a man of career.2.Chewing plays an important role in one's(digest).3.Food produced from chemical farming is not(nutrition).4.Modern means of(fertilise)can be energy-saving and environmentally friendly.5.Nowadays physical therapy(理疗)has gradually been used as an(alter)to medicine.Ⅳ.完成句子1.使他脱颖而出的是他精通几门语言。
人教版高中英语必修三同步练习题 Unit 1 综合能力提升练(含答案)
一、根据语境及首字母提示完成句子1．He had enormous c and a great sense of humour.2．For many Chinese, Spring Festival celebrations will not be the same without f .3．The peasants depend on a good h for their very existence.4．The question of the o of the universe is still hotly debated by scientists.5．What you said on the o was not appropriate.6．This is not t of Chinese, but is a feature of the English language.7．The paper flowers are bright and colorful, so they were used to d the whole store.8．She was presented with the gift in g for her long service.9．You have to maintain the balance between good and e .10．The bride and groom were showered with rice as they left the c .【答案】1.charm2.firecrackers3.harvest4.origin5.occasion6.typical7.decorate8.gratitude9.evil 10.church二、单句语法填空1．This (joy) show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest.2．(commercial) has given many sports a higher profile.3．Figure what you most want, and then do it.4．My (believe) is that you should have excellent academic performance if you want to succeed in life. 5．Usually a child’s behaviour is a (reflect) of his family environment.6．Chinese New Year is a celebration (mark) the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. 7．To our great surprise, there is a (significance) difference between the two languages.8．The island has developed into a famous scenic spot, (feature) sightseeing, shopping, and tasty foods. 9．The (medium) play a major role in influencing people’s opinions.10．V arious kinds of (agriculture) products are sold in that supermarket.11．Hide it in a (hide) place where no one ever goes.12．My mother’s job is (raise) chicken and pigs.13．It is an (excite) time, with everybody trying to find out what Chinese culture is about. 14．Some hobbies are (relax) and others are creative.15．We are too (please) to know there is a wide range of dishes to choose from.16．You can visit the whole palace except the private apartments.17．No one is allowed to speak aloud in the (read) room.18．(frank), I am not surprised you failed in the speech contest.19．Her wish is (be) a teacher in the rural area after graduation from the university.20．The meeting (hold) now is so important that no one is absent.【答案】1.joyfulmercialisation3.out4.belief5.reflection6.marking7.significant8.featuring9.media 10.agricultural 11.hiding 12.raising 13.exciting 14.relaxing 15.pleased 16.for 17.reading 18.Frankly 19.to be 20.being held三、阅读(2022·云南省保山市高一下学期期中考试)Christmas TraditionsSince about 400 AD, Christmas Day has been celebrated on 25th December. This date was the old midwinter festival in preChristian times, around the time of the longest night and the shortest day. Christmas in the 21st century has many traditions.Shops can make about 60 percent of their year’s income in the three months before Christmas. So most shops get ready for it in October. The shopping centres are beautifully decorated and stay open late at night. The first time this happened was in 1867 when Macy’s, a famous shop in New York, stayed open until midnight on Christmas Eve (24th December).By midDecember, almost every house, shop and street has a Christmas tree. This tradition was started by the Germans as early as 700 AD. In the northern countries of the world, winter is cold and dark and most trees lose their leaves. The beautiful green trees decorated with lights and coloured glass balls give people hope that spring will come again.Father Christmas is known across the world with his white hair, red coat and big bag of toys. Young children are told that he lives in the north of Finland and makes toys for them. By tradition, he brings the toys to children at midnight, on the night before Christmas.On Christmas day a traditional meal is eaten, usually turkey and a rich, spicy cake. Some people hate Christmas. Others feel it is a magical and exciting time. They love seeing family and friends; they also love the traditions. Love it or hate it, Christmas is a time to look back over the old year and forward to the new one. 1．Christmas has been celebrated ．A．for over 3，000 yearsB．for over 1，600 yearsC．since the start of the 21st centuryD．for 400 years2．Christmas is important for shops because ．A.they can stay open laterB．they are beautifully decoratedC．much of the income is madeD．more people go shopping3．Christmas trees are popular because ．A．they make people think of GermanyB．they are easy and cheap to getC．they lose their leaves in winterD．they make people think of spring4．Which of the following statements cannot be known?A．On Christmas day people love to visit friends.B. Christmas time is loved by some people and hated by others.C．Christmas is a magical and exciting time for all.D．On Christmas day turkey is a traditional meal.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。
【精校版】人教版高中英语同步练习：必修5 unit 3 period 3(含答案)
人教版精品英语资料（精校版）Unit 3 Life in the future Period 3 Grammar &Writing课时精练（人教版必修5，课标通用）时间：45分钟Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1．There was a car accident. The two ________ (injure)drivers were taken to hospital right away. 2．The little boy was found ________ (seat) at the table, ________ (sleep).3．The newly ________ (elect) American President Obama is to visit China.4．________(see) from space, the earth, with water ________(cover) seventy percent of its surface，looks like a blue ball.5．It is important to have a ________ (balance)diet.6．When ________ (offer) help，one often says “Thank you.”or“It's kind of you.”7．________ (dress)in a white uniform，he looks more like a cook than a doctor.8．People are trying to make the once ________ (pollute) rivers clean.答案 1.injured 2.seated；sleeping 3.elected 4.Seen；covering 5.balanced 6.offered 7.Dressed8.pollutedⅡ.用动词的过去分词形式完成下列句子1．The machine ________ ________ ________ ________ ________is made in Shanghai.那个老工人操作的机器是上海制造的。
2020-2021学年高中英语人教版必修三教学案：Unit 5 Section 3 Word版含答案
[语法初识]原句感知自主探究①Some people have the idea that you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact that Canada is5 ,500 kilometres from coast to coast.②The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.③The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting. (1)以上各句皆为主从复合句,句中含有同位语从句,用来解释说明所修饰名词的具体内容.(2) 以上各句皆为连接词是that 引导的同位语从句,that在从句中无实际意义,不作成分,但不能省略.语法点一同位语从句的定义后,说明该名词的具体内容的从句叫同位语从句.2．能跟同位语从句的名词一般是fact, news, idea, truth, hope, problem, information, wish, promise, answer, evidence, report, explanation, suggestion, conclusion等抽象名词.The news that our women volleyball team had won the championship encouraged us all greatly.我国女排赢得冠|军的消息大大地鼓舞了我们所有人 .He raised a question where we would have our meeting.他提出疑问,我们将在哪里举行会议.语法点二同位语从句的连接词及其功能连词种类连词备注I don't like the idea that money is everything.我不喜欢金钱就是一切这一观点.We have some doubt whether they can complete the task on time.我们疑心他们能否按时完成任务.We felt sad at the thought what he did and said.一想起他的所作所为我们就感到难过.I have no idea when he will be back.我不知道他什么时候回来.即时演练1句型转换①She works hard. The fact is well known to us all.→The fact that she works hard is well known to us all.②When will he start ?I have no idea about it.→I have no idea when he will start．③The question is not clear. We need more time to do the work.→The question whether we need more time to do the work is not clear.1．分隔式同位语从句：有时同位语从句与其所说明的名词会被其他成分隔开,从而形成分隔式同位语从句,这样做主要是为了保持句子结构平衡,防止头重脚轻.Word came that some wolves were caught around that village.有消息传来说在那个村子周围捕获了几只狼.即时演练2翻译句子①有消息传来说普京(Putin)再次中选(elect)总统.Word/News_came_that_Putin_was_elected_president_again._②A saying goes that practice makes perfect.熟能生巧是谚语.2．名词suggestion, order, demand, command, request, desire, proposal等后的同位语从句要使用虚拟语气,即从句谓语用 "should＋动词原形〞,should可以省略.He made a suggestion that I (should) start right now.他提出建议我应该立刻动身.即时演练3单句语法填空①He gave orders that the work (should)_be_started (start) immediately.②Our teacher gave us some advice on how we (should)_use (use) the computer.3．在肯定句中,名词doubt后的同位语从句用whether引导；在否认句或疑问句中,doubt 后的同位语从句用that引导.I have no doubt that he will win the game.我坚信他会赢得这场比赛 .There's some doubt whether John will come on time.对约翰是否会准时到有一些疑心.即时演练4选词填空：whether ,that①There can be little doubt that this kind of class can help the gifted children to graduate earlier.②I have some doubt whether she will come on time.从句从句中作主语、宾语、表语,作主语时不可省,有时可用which代替分,其前有意义相当的先行词；whether, how, what等不能用来引导定语从句I've come from Mr. Wang with the news that he won't be able to see you this afternoon.我从|王先生那边得知,他今天下午不能来看你了.The news (that) we heard on the radio was not true.我们在收音机里听到的那那么消息不是真的.即时演练5判断加黑局部是定语从句还是同位语从句①The foreigner expressed the hope that he would come to China again.同位语从句②The news that you told us last night made us very happy. 定语从句③He will never forget the days when he lived with his grandparents.定语从句④He has no idea when the meeting will be held.同位语从句[链接（高|考）]用适当的连接词填空1．(2021·天津（高|考）)The manager put forward a suggestion that we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.2．(2021·重庆（高|考）) -Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?-Yeah, but I have no idea why he did it; that's one of his favorite universities.3．(浙江（高|考）)The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief that you are better than anyone else on the sports field.4．(重庆（高|考）)Evidence has been found through years of study that children's early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.5．(江苏（高|考）)The notice came around two in the afternoon that the meeting would be postponed.6．(浙江（高|考）)I made a promise to myself that this year, my first year in high school, would be different.7．(天津（高|考）)Modern science has given clear evidence that smoking can lead to many diseases.8．(辽宁（高|考）)When the news came that the war broke out he decided to serve in the army.9．(上海（高|考）)There is clear evidence that the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.[针对演练]Ⅰ.选词填空that, what, when, how, whether, who, which1．She has some doubt whether her advice is of great value to us.2．We haven't settled the problem who will be sent to take charge of that chain shop.3．He often asked me the question whether the work was worth doing.4．I have no idea when the project will be finished.5．The problem which city we are going to ,Qingdao or Dalian is not decided.6．The teacher had no idea what was going on in the classroom.7．I have no impression how he went home, perhaps by bike.8．A warm thought suddenly came to me that I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother's birthday.Ⅱ.完成句子1．The fact that_the_office_already_has_a_good_accountant simply didn't enter into the decision.这个办公室已经有了一名很好的会计,但这一决定中根本没有考虑这一事实 .2．They were delighted at the news that_their_team_had_won．当听到他们队获胜的消息时,他们欣喜假设狂.3．Where did you get the idea that_I_could_not_come?你从哪儿听说我不能来?4．The thought came to him that_Tom_might_have_returned_the_book．他突然想起汤姆可能已经还了书了.5．I made a promise that_I_would_write_to_him_as_soon_as_I_got_to_Beijing．我向他许诺说我一到北京就给他写信.6．John and his wife clashed on the question whether_they_should_have_another_child．约翰和他的妻子在是否应再生一个孩子这个问题上意见有分歧.7．The fact that_he_had_not_said_anything surprised everybody.他什么也不说,这一事实使大家都感到惊奇.8．In my opinion, the news that_they_will_attend_the_meeting is true.在我看来,他们要出席会议的消息是真实的.9．A thought suddenly came to him that_he_should_have_picked_up_his_son．他突然想起他本来应该去接儿子的.10．Nowadays many people have the idea that_money_is_everything．如今很多人认为钱就是一切.Ⅲ.短文改错When I was a little child, my parents took me to Dalian, an attractively city by sea. The moment I saw the sea, I fell in love with them. We walked slowly along the shore, having a lot of funs. Everything there had left too deep an impression on me that I was eager to see the city again. For the beginning of this month, together with my parents I went to Dalian for a trip. Great changes have been taken place in the past years. I met some foreigners there and talked with them. Only then had I realize the importance of learn English. After staying there for ten days, we returned home, tired or happy.答案：第|一句：attractively→attractive; by后加the第二句：them→it第三句：funs→fun第四句：too→so第五句：For→At第六句：去掉been第八句：had→did; learn→learning第九句：or→but。
高中英语(人教版)选修八同步作业：Unit 3 Section 1 课后 含答案
Unit 3Section ⅠⅠ.单句语法填空1.The twins are so alike that no one can distinguish one from the other.解析：句意：这对孪生儿长得很像，没有人能分辨得出哪个是哪个。
distinguish…from把……区别开。
2.It wasn't convenient for him to send(send) money through mail, so he went to the bank and opened an account.解析：句意：他通过邮局寄钱不方便，所以他去银行开了一个账户。
It is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人方便做某事。
3.Many people buy houses in the expectation that they will make money by selling the houses later.解析：句意：人们购买房产期望以后卖房子能赚钱。
in the expectation that在期待，that引导同位语从句，修饰先行词expectation。
4.I was called up three months after the war broke out.解析：句意：战争爆发3个月后，我被征召入伍。
call up召集……入伍。
5.After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding(rebuild) theirhomes.解析：句意：地震过后，人们开始重建家园。
set about开始；着手,about 是介词，其后常接名词或动名词。
6.There seems to be(be) a knife and fork on the table.解析：句意：桌上似乎有一副刀叉。
There seems+不定式。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT5 Part III (同步练习含答案)
课时把关练Part III Using Language基础知识练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. As is well known，the c （骆驼）also goes under the name of “the ship of the desert”.2. In order to promote water transportation，the council decided to dig a c （运河）.3. As she laid the purse on the table，her eyes fell upon a note in Grace’s h （笔迹）.4. After parking his car in the parking lot，the supervisor got out with a d （磁盘）in one hand anda bag of two fried eggs in the other.5. My mom told me that she needed two more balls of w （毛线）to knit a scarf.6. The council should pay special attention to African problems and give them the p （优先）on its agenda.7. The receptionist found a beautiful p （钱包）in the parking lot.8. This is a c （证明）from your employer which tells you how much money you have earned.9. In the big c （笼子）was a baby camel with a collar around its neck.10. As John has a certificate，he can help handle tour finances and r （收据）.Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. The manager suggested giving the accountant a rise because he had more responsibilities at work.2. Actually，the receptionist is an honest and reliable person，whom you can .3. If you don’t know what this kind of graphic stands for，you may it on the Internet.4. All of us believe that our dedicated employer can make his dream .5. I suggest that you Peking University，where you can acquire knowledge and get access to the best Chinese culture.6. This play which young people is an adaptation of a detective novel.7. My employer can’t go out with you tonight because he has an urgent thing to .8. We have to set down rules to that the camels are taken good care of.Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. Starting your own business could be a way to achieving （finance）independence. On the other hand，it could just put you in debt.2. （work）hard right now will prepare you well on your way to being an entrepreneur.3. It doesn’t matter or not you will be an accountant after graduation.4. They are working hard to turn the desert green land that is able to produce crops.5. The club’s （prior）is to win the tournament.6. It took him a long time （acquire）the skills he needed to become a good lawyer.Ⅳ. 微写作根据下面提示，写一篇有关申请工作时需要注意的事项的短文。
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修一同步习题：UNIT 3单元达标测评(同步习题)【含答案及解析】
单元达标测评(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThe Hearst CastleHearst Castle is a park on the central California coast and a National Historic Landmark(地标).It was designed by Julia Morgan for William Randolph Hearst from1919to1947.In1957,the owner donated the fortune(大笔的钱)to the state of California.Since that time it has been a state historic park where its large collection of art and antiques(古董)are open for public tours.Despite its location far from any urban center,the site attracts roughly one million visitors per year.Guided Tours•Tour One is recommended for first time visitors.It now includes the movies,Hearst Castle and Building the Dream.•Tour Two gives visitors a closer look at the main house's upper floors,Mr. Hearst's private(私人的)suite,the libraries and the kitchen.•Tour Three looks at the Castle's North Wing,guest rooms and guest houses Casa Del Monte.•Tour Four includes the impressive gardens and grounds,the largest guesthouse(宾馆),the wine basement(地下室),and the Hidden Terrace.•The evening tour is a special tour that allows visitors to experience the Castle at night as one of the Hearst's own visitors might have.Ticket PricesHearst Castle accepts VISA,Master Card,American Express and Discover. Free day use parking is available for automobiles,motorcycles,tour buses and recreational vehicles(车辆).Tours Adult Ages6—17Tour1$24$12Tours2,3or4$24$12Evening tour$30$15*Children under6are free when accompanied by a paying adult.Reservation(预订)InformationWhile tickets may be bought at the Visitor Center upon arrival,tour reservations can be made online now or by calling1-800-444-4445,see below for times.Reservation Call Center HoursDates Monday—FridaySaturday—SundayMarch—September 8am to6pm8am to6pmOctober—February 9am to5pm9am to3pmVisit for more information.1.If you are quite interested in wine,which tour will you choose?A.Tour Two.B.Tour One.C.Tour Four.D.Tour Three.2.If a couple take Tour One with their5-year-old son,how much will they pay for the tickets?A.$36.B.$60.C.$48.D.$75.3.Which of the following is the available time to book tickets by phone?A.At8am on Monday in February.B.At6pm on Saturday in October.C.At7pm on Friday in September.D.At9am on Sunday in March.BOne week after I started working in Beijing,I decided to visit a place of interest called the Summer Palace.Before setting off,I researched into it on the Internet.The Summer Palace is composed mostly of a lake,but it's surrounded by beautiful greenery(青葱的草木)and a walkway that circles the lake.It isrecommended that you give the Summer Palace about three hours.If you try to walk around it,it could take five or six hours.With that knowledge of it,I set off.The highlight of the tour had to be the view from the Tower of Buddhist Incense.It sits on the top of a large hill overlooking the lake and that is worth the climb.It was built as a place to worship(敬奉)Buddha.And in the Summer Palace,unlike most of other places,photography isn't allowed in most of the building.Most of the statues of Buddha and the other artifacts(手工艺品)areoff-limits to photos.Another highlight was seeing the stage created for the Dowager Empress where she watched the opera and other theater items.There are box seats(包厢座位)that surround the stage and it is the largest stage created in all of Imperial China.You could almost imagine royalty(王室成员)reviewing the actors from the boxes and the stage.I do recommend taking a boat ride if you go,which takes you from one side of the lake to the other side where you can see another set of buildings. And it is fun.You can also rent an electric or paddle boat if you want.But since it was just me,I went on one of the biggest boats with other people.I spent another four hours wandering around the Summer Palace.But I didn't see all of it because it was getting dark.How I wish I could visit it again.4.Before setting off to the Summer Palace,the author.A.asked others about itB.didn't think it was largeC.didn't think it was smallD.learned something about it5.What does the underlined word“off-limits” in Paragraph2probably mean?A.Forbidden.B.Allowed.C.Charged.D.Limited.6.What do we know about the second highlight mentioned in the text?A.It sits on the top of a hill.B.It is the largest stage all over China.C.Operas are performed there at times.D.It was for royalty to watch performances.7.Which of the following correctly describes the author's tour?A.She spent4hours in the Summer Palace.B.She didn't enjoy the trip because it was too late.C.She took a boat by herself.D.She only toured parts of the Summer Palace.CMany of us know about Russia's Lake Baikal from our textbooks,or by listening to Chinese singer Li Jian's hit song,Lake Baikal(《贝加尔湖》).But over the past decade,the world's deepest freshwater lake has been in the spotlight for an extreme sport.Each March since2005,about150people from around the world sign up for the Baikal Ice Marathon.They come to explore the lake's breathtakingbeauty and challenge themselves in unpredictable(不可预测的)conditions.The26-mile(41.84-kilometer)journey starts on the lake's eastern shore.In March,the ice is a meter thick and iron-hard.Runners cross this frozen surface, finishing on the western side of the lake.Known as“the blue eye of Siberia”,Lake Baikal has exceptionally clear waters.This means its ice is almost perfectly transparent(透明的).“Seen from above,a runner on the ice looks as if he or she were jogging through space.” The New York Times noted.The landscape might be beautiful,but it's also harsh.Strong winds blast(猛吹)across the lake and frostbite(冻伤)can occur within half an hour.Runners say the cold climate is what draws them.They want to test(测试)their limits.“When you are in such an environment,you don't have cars around you, and you don't have the noise around.I think these extreme races allow you to be alone with nature.”Alicja Barahona,a64-year-old runner from the US,told ABC News.The location offers some strange and unique characteristics for this marathon. The finishing line is visible from the start,but the endless white offers no progress markers.The race also ends with little fanfare(隆重的欢迎).Tourists crowding the ice are mostly addicted to snapping selfies(自拍照)and just ignore the runners.For some runners,the absence(不存在)of spectators makes the race more challenging,because it's lonely.They must fight with themselves.“You are alone on Baikal.It is your race.You are alone with yourself.All you need todo is to defeat yourself.” Veronique Messina,a French runner,told The Telegraph.8.What can we know about the Baikal Ice Marathon from the article?A.It takes runners from the northern end to the southern end of the lake.B.It involves extreme weather and beautiful scenery.C.It attracts more and more participants each year.D.It is about26kilometers in length.9.How does the Baikal Ice Marathon differ from other marathons?A.Only men are allowed to run in this race.B.The runners are often distracted by tourists.C.There are many progress markers on the ice.D.The runners can see the finishing line from the start.10.What is the most challenging part of the race for Messina?A.The cold climate.B.The long distance.C.Noisy surroundings.D.Loneliness.11.How many reasons are listed to show the loneliness?A.5.B.4.C.3D.2.DSydney's Royal Botanic Gardens are to start a war on gray-headed flying foxes.These super bats(蝙蝠)have invaded(入侵)one of Australia's most famouspublic spaces.Officials have said that animals are destroying trees and have to be moved on.The unwanted guests at Sydney's Royal Botanic Gardens look like tiny foxes with wings.Officials have estimated there are about11,000of them living in the harbor-side park.After inspecting the damage to dozens of trees they now believe there are twice as many as previously thought.Branches have been breaking under the weight of these furry invaders and their droppings have been poisoning(毒害)plants.Help may well be at hand,however,in the shape of the ordinary garbage bin.The Gardens'director Dr.Tim Entwistle hopes the unpleasant sounds of crashing bin lids(垃圾箱盖)will agitate the flying foxes and force them to move on.“The way to disturb them is to use noises,so we've used the loud noises made by rubbish bins in the past.You can also use speakers as long as you move the noise around,and what we'll do is to have a series of noise,at the beginning and end of the day.What we've found in the past is that the flying foxes leave the Gardens and go somewhere else,” said Tim.The gray-headed flying fox is Australia's largest bat.It flies around at night using its eyes and a powerful sense of smell to search for fruit and flowers. Officials at the Roval Botanic Gardens in Sydney have said they're optimistic that the unwelcome colony can be uprooted(使离开家园).If and when the batsdo move to other parts of the city they will of course then become someone else's problem.12.Why do people want to get rid of the flying foxes?A.Because the gardens are important public places.B.Because they are polluting the city.C.Because many garbage bins have been damaged by them.D.Because they're threatening the survival of trees and other plants.13.What are people doing to get rid of the flying foxes?A.Shooting them.B.Making loud noises.C.Shaking the trees hard.D.Cutting some trees down.14.Which of the following can replace the underlined word“agitate” in Paragraph3?A.Excite.B.Kill.C.Disturb.D.Discourage.15.What does the writer imply form the last paragraph?A.The bats will still stay in the gardens.B.Some other areas will have to deal with the bats.C.The grey-headed flying fox often eats trees.D.The damage caused by the bats is serious.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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人教版英语精品资料Unit 3 Life in the future Period 1Warming Up，Prereading & Reading 课时精练（人教版必修5，课标通用）时间：45分钟Ⅰ.介、副词填空1．He impressed us________ his courage.2. Sarah took ________ writing stories while at school.3. Her singing career took ________ after her TV appearance.4．The story you have just told reminds me ________ an experience I once had.5．The town has taken ________ a new look since 30 years ago.6．The reporters took ________ every word of the governor's speech yesterday.7．Our chairman has left，so Paula will take ________ his job.8．Since everything develops, we have to make adjustment ________ the changing situation. 9．This room is too dirty. We should sweep the dust ________.10．They lost sight ________ the reasons for which they went to war.答案 1.with 2.up 3.off 4.of/about 5.on 6.down 7．over8.to9.up10.ofⅡ.单词拼写1．Pressure in the container remains ________(不变的)．2．We engaged a ________(向导)to show us the way across the mountains.3．She's not ________(乐观的)about the outcome.4．Applicants for the job must have ________(以前的)experience.5．I won't ________(容忍)your behaving in this way.6．He gives the ________(印象)of being a hard worker.7．They carried on with their experiment in spite of the ________(缺少)of facilities.8．To make wine，first you must ________(榨取)the grapes.答案 1.constant 2.guide 3.optimistic 4.previous 5.tolerate ck8.press Ⅲ.翻译与仿写1．I felt better in no time.翻译：________________________________________________________________________仿写：都准备好了，我马上给你们弄点吃的。
________________________________________________________________________ 2．However，I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because oftoo many carriages flying by in all directions.翻译：________________________________________________________________________仿写：这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解些什么。
________________________________________________________________________ 3．Then I caught sight of Wang Ping again and flew after him.翻译：________________________________________________________________________仿写：她一眼瞥见远处的汽车。
________________________________________________________________________ 4．Then Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic.翻译：________________________________________________________________________仿写：那个老人从树下留意着他的羊。
________________________________________________________________________ 5．Having said this, he spread some food on the table, and produced a bed from the floor.翻译：________________________________________________________________________仿写：做完作业之后，他出去了。
________________________________________________________________________答案 1.我很快就感觉舒服多了。
It's all ready. And I'll get you something to eat in no time.2．但是，当我们到达一个看起来像巨大市场的地方的时候，王平不见了，因为很多来自四面八方的气垫车都从身边飞过。
The book will show you what the best CEOs know.3．这时，我又看到了王平，于是跟上他一起飞。
She caught sight of a car in the distance.4．然后王平快速触动电脑屏幕上的一个开关，接着一张桌子和几把椅子就像变魔术似地从地板下升起来。
From under the tree the old man kept an eye on the sheep.5．说完之后，他在桌上摆了些吃的东西，然后又从地板下升出了一张床。
Having finished his homework，he went out.Ⅳ.语篇填词Dear Mum and Dad，I have to remind myself__1__that I am__2__up this prize and I'm really in the year of 3008.I suffered from “time lag” that I kept getting flashbacks from__3__time period. We climbed in the capsule through a small__4__. It was very comfortable. A few minutes later，the journey was completed and we had arrived. At first the __5__were hard to__6__. Because of a__7__of fresh air，I'd got a headache，so I put on a mask. Then I followed Wang Ping to collect a hovering carriage driven by computer.These carriages float above the ground and by bending or__8__down in the seat, we can move swiftly.Wang Ping showed me how to use it，but I lost__9__ of him when we reached a place where many carriages flew by in all directions. Later we arrived at a strange-looking house which had a green wall made of trees. A table and some chairs could rise from under the floor by flashing a__10__on a computer screen. I was exhausted that night and fell asleep quickly.Your loving son，Li Qiang答案 1.constantly 2.taking 3.previous 4.opening 5. surroundings 6.tolerate7.1ack 8.pressing9.sight 10．switchⅤ.单项填空1．My camera can be________to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A．adapted B．adjusted C．fit D．revised答案B[考查动词辨析。
句意：我的照相机可以根据阴天、晴天调整以便拍摄照片。
adjust 表示“调整光点等”，故选B。
]2. We must not________the good traditions passed down from generation to generation.A．catch sight of B．lose the sight of C．lose sight of D．catch the sight of答案C[lose sight of忘记，忽略；看不见；catch sight of 突然看见……。