2021年中考英语试题分类汇编专题-完形填空
考点一、人物故事
(B) (2021模拟•福建省晋江市,二,10) 完形填空: 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
When people find something valuable and return it to its
owner, they are often given a reward. This is because the
person not only found what was lost but also spent time 46
its owner or taking it to the police station.
There was once a young boy 47 found a woman’s purse
in a shopping centre. Inside the purse there 48 some
money and the woman’s driving license. Her name and 49
were printed on the license, so the boy knew where she lived.
That evening he went to her house and 50 her door.
When she opened it, he said, “ I found your purse,” and
handed it to her.
“Thank you very much,” she said. She opened her purse and
took out all the money. She wanted to give the boy a small
reward, 51 there were only bills of $20 in the purse and
she thought that $ 20 was too 52 to give the boy. “ I’m sorry,” she said, “ but I don’t have any small 53 to
give you.”
The boy said, “That’s all right,” and he went away.
A few days later he found 54 woman’s purse. It also had her driving license in it, so he knew where she lived. He
went to her house and said “ I found your purse,” and
handed it to her.
“Thank you very much, “ she said. She opened her purse
and took out all her money.
“That’s 55 ” , she said, “ Before I lost my purse I
had a $100 bill and a $20 bill in it. Now I have a $100 bill, a $10
bill and two $5 bills.”
“Yes,” the boy said, and smiled.
46. A. to find B. finding C. find
47. A. who B. whose C. which
48. A. is B. were C. was
49. A. e-mail B. address C.age
50. A.cut down B. knocked on C.
broke into
51. A. so B. but C. or
52. A. little B. few C. much
53. A. change B. menu C.
purse
54. A .another B. the other C.
other
55. A interesting B. exciting C. strange
【答案】46-55 B A C B B B C A A C
(2021模拟•河南省,三,10)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
Long ago,in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers,Harry and Peter.Harry was very hard.working while Peter was
36 .Every day Harry got up early and came home late,but
Peter walked around for fun.
One summer there was no 37 and the crops(庄稼)were
dying.Harry thought,“I must do something to save these
crops,or they shall die.”With this 38 in mind,he went out
to find a river so that he could dig a canal(沟渠)to his field.He
walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty.After a 39
search,he found a river full of blue water.He was
very happy.He started digging a canal to his field. 40 it was
noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home 41
lunch.But Harry did not go.He did not want to
leave his work unfinished.He completed his work 42 at
night.He Was very satisfied.
He went home。had a good meal and 43 into a sound
sleep. Peter did the same.But he was not at all determined(有决心的).He also 44 digging a
canal to his field but he didn’t have his work completed.His
field did not get 45 water
and all his crops died.
Harry’s field would be watered when needed.He had a
good harvest because of his hard work.
( )36.A.cruel B.1azy C.careless D.silly
( )37.A.rain B.wind C.cloud D.river
( )38.A.feeling B.dream C.problem
D.thought
( )39.A.quick B.long C.slow D.special
( )40.A.Whether B.Although C.When D.Unless
( )41.A.for B.to C.with D.at
( )42.A.early B.far C.1ate D.deep
( )43.A.fell B.1ooked C.turned D.walked
( )44.A.stopped B.1oved C:forgot
D.started
( )45.A.clean B.enough C.1ittle D.fresh
【答案】BADBC ACADB
(2021模拟•浙江省湖州市,三,15)阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Long long ago,there was a swan(天鹅)with golden feathers(金羽毛).She lived in a lake.A woman lived in a small
house_26_the lake with her two daughters.They were very
poor.They worked hard all year round,_27_still,they lived a
hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough_28_to
buy food.
The swan was _29_to see that.She said to herself, “I’ll give one
of my_30_to them each day,then they can live a happy life with
the money selling my feathers.”That evening,she _31_to the
poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table
without saying_32_.From then on,the swam came every day
and gave them a feather.The woman was very happy because
their life was much_33_than before.
But day after day,the woman became greedy(贪婪).She said to
(全)2021中考英语-完形填空专项训练(含答案解析)
中考英语完形填空专项训练(含答案
解析)
Like most Chinese ; Mr ・ Zhang has a traditional family ・_ 1^ he and his wife
are middle school teachers while their 6 - year - old son is a pupil.
Mr.Zhang's mother lives with them and helps them _三 the kid ・ They love one
another and live a happy life ・
Yesterday it was Mr.Zha ng's mother's birthday.The couple wan ted to do _jto
show their love for her .After a big dinner f Mr ・Zhang brought a basin
(盆)of warm water and asked his mother to sit _.the basin.He took off her
shoes and put her §Jnto the water. After that he began to wash them _乞・ His
wife helped to comb his mother's hair slowly.Seeing thisfthe boy _2』is
mother's example . He tried to comb his mother's hair f too.But he was not
enough to do that ・ So he brought a chair and stood on it.
Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family ・
2021年北京中考英语专题2.完形填空(含答案解析)
学习是件有意思的事
完形填空
一.瞻前顾后,谨慎选择
文章既明,就开始选择。完形填空的每个空格究竟该选哪个选项才恰当,取决于以下几个方面:
1.语境。它包括选择项与所在句子的语义联系,所在句与周围语句在意义上的关系,所在句在本段中所起的作用,所在句在整篇短文中所起的作用以及与文章内容主线的关系。有些选择项根据上下文就能比较容易地做出正确判断,而有些选择项则必须根据整篇文章的大意才能推断出。
通常根据语境出题的题型为词汇复现题以及逻辑推理题。
(1)词汇复现:词汇复现是指某一个词以原词或同义词等方式在同一语篇中重复出现。语篇中的句子通过复现关系达到相互衔接的目的。
词汇复现又可分为原词复现、同义词复现、近义词复现、上下义复现(即总括与分述,如animal是sheep,tiger等词的上义词;rose是flower的下义词)等。
例Justin was really good at basketball and he thought it was the only way out of his school. He could run with
the fast and beat any of the older boys at the court and the younger boys didn’t have a chance.
A.toy B.ball C.key D.flag
解析 本题虽考查名词词义,但实际是一道词汇复现题,根据第一句中“Justin擅长打篮球”,可以判断下文提到的是“他可以带球跑得很快”,故ball复现了basketball。
答案 B
(2)逻辑推理:根据上下文的逻辑关系来推断正确答案,逻辑关系包括并列关系、转折关系、因果关系、递进关系、对比关系等。
例At last, to my total shame, another student took my place. I that my father rewrote my first article
(全)2021中考英语完形填空专项训练-(含答案解析)
中考英语完形填空专项训练-(含答案解析)
I stood in my grandmother's front yard with my son.He had a bottle of
soapy water and a plastic loop (圈). You know the type.You dip (浸)the
loop in the bottle, pull it _1__ and blow it to make bubbles (气泡).
My son dipped and dipped and blew and blew, but _2__ to blow
bubbles. He handed me the bottle and loop and asked me,"Daddy,_3__ you
make bubbles?" I hadn't blown bubbles for years. I am a chemist by
education.All my knowledge is __4_ when it comes to trying to blow bubbles
froma loop filled with soapy water.I had no more success than my son.
After several tries __5_the loop of soapy water,I gently (轻轻地)breathed on
it. My son cried with joy as a big beautiful bubble _6__and moved slowly in
the air. He grabbed (抓住)the loop,dipped and blew. No bubbles. I __7_
explained to him, "Son,you can't blow so hard;you must ever so gently
山东省济南市长清区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编:完形填空(含答案)
山东省济南市长清区
2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编
完形填空
2023年山东省济南市长清区中考一模英语试题
II.完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
Asthestudents entered the classroom, they could all tell something was wrong. Their 21
teacher was crying. Tom was the first to ask if there was anything they could do.
“Everything is fine, Tom,” Mrs. Williams tried to 22 as she spoke. “I have just lost
something important, and I don’t think I can find it.”
“What did you 23 ?” Mike asked. “Maybe we can help you look for it.”
Mrs. Williams looked at their faces for some time. 24 , she answered, “Well, I left an old
25 on my desk. This newspaper belonged to my 26 . I had hoped to share something in
the paper with you in today’s history class. The paper is old, but it is also 27 because she
gave it to me before she died. It is something my grandmother left to 28 . The newspaper was
(全)2021中考英语完形填空专项训练 (有答案解析)
中考英语完形填空专项训练 (有答案解析)
Every school has its own rules. In some schools in Asia, students
__1__ smoke or talk loudly. In some schools in America, each child
must look after their __2__. They should cover the books. But one
__3__ is very popular around the world: students have to wear
__4__ on weekdays. Many students don't like to wear the school
uniforms __5__ they think the uniforms are the most ugly clothes in
the world, but schools don't let their students wear __6__ own
clothes at school. Some students __7__ beautiful pictures or their
favorite stars on their uniforms, because they don't want to wear
the __8__ clothes. What do you think __9__ it? Do you __10__ your
school uniform?
1. A. can'tB. don't C. needn't
2. A. family B. books C. parents
3. A. school B. class C. rule
4. A. shirts B. uniforms C. sweaters
2021中考英语-完形填空专项训练含详解(全)
中考英语-完形填空专项训练含详解
The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East. Some
of these maps have __1__ and they show us the people at that
time thought the earth flat(平的). As time went by, the pictures
became more detailed and maps were more __2__ made. Later on,
ancient Greeks(希腊人)used their _3__ of math and science to make
maps. Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was __4__.
From simple pictures, map making has turned into a science. Maps
are made __5__ surveying(勘测)land. In the 1900s, people around the
world started to share informa-tion to make __6__ maps. With the
help of the photographs taken from the sky and space, maps are
now more exactly made than ever. __7__ the world is always
changing, we will always need new maps.
There are many types of maps, but almost all use __8__ and
pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made. A
(2021年整理)中考英语完形填空专项训练20篇(附带答案解析)
中考英语完形填空专项训练20篇(附带答案解析)
中考英语完形填空专项训练20篇(附带答案解析)
编辑整理:
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中考英语完形填空专项训练20篇(附带答案解析)
中考英语完形填空专项训练
(附带答案解析)
1
Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country.
It’s beautiful but it's hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my
__2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime
and have a good sleep at night。
One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home。 My
father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library。 I went to his house
at once。 We didn’t see each other after I __6__ middle school. At first he didn’t
山东省济宁市邹城市2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编:完形填空(含解析)
山东省济宁市邹城市
2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编
完形填空
2023年山东省济宁市邹城市中考一模英语试题
五、短文选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
factories and surprise set encourage hard but successful money
A man sees a butterfly. The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis (蛹). The man cut the
chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. To his ____34____, the butterfly is unable to fly. If
the butterfly doesn’t struggle (挣扎) to get out of the chrysalis, it can’t fly. The struggle develops
the energy in the butterfly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and
prepare the ability to “fly”. When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will
make them strong and ready to face life. For successful people, the more challenges they have had,
the more ____35____ they are. One famous man, who now owns many ____36____, used to sell
天津市和平区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编:完形填空
天津市和平区
2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编
完形填空
2023年天津市和平区中考一模英语试题
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I sat down at my desk and started writing a letter of thankfulness, but when it came to
actually putting the letter into the mailbox …I 36 … I couldn't do it. I suddenly felt a sense of
insecurity(不安).
The letter was to an old teacher I kept in 37 with on Facebook. For months, I read about what
she set down on her Facebook page, which helped me to live my life differently.
Her volunteer work wasn't huge. 38 , she was doing small, local good deeds. Gradually, she
changed my views on the world and for some reason, I felt I should let her know how her example
39 influenced me.
I could have easily sent her an email, but that seemed not enough for such an important
thank-you. That's why I ended up. 40 the letter. But now here I was, standing before the mailbox,
2021年浙江省英语中考考前热点冲刺练习卷分类汇编:完形填空
2021年浙江省英语中考考前热点冲刺练习卷分类汇编
完形填空
2021年浙江省英语中考考前热点冲刺练习卷(一)
一、完形填空
It was a hot spring day. I went into a local store to buy my son a shirt.
After I left the store,I got in my car but had to __1__ to pull out because of all the cars lined up at
the red stop light. I __2__ my car window and saw something on the pavement. A single
butterfly(蝴蝶)was crazily fluttering(扇动)its wings but not getting off the __3__.It was right in
front of a truck's tire too. Without __4__ I got out of my car,held my hand up so the truck driver
wouldn't __5__ forward,and bent down to look at the butterfly. One of its __6__ was stuck in
what looked like soda. I lifted its leg up and suddenly it was __7__.I opened my hands and up it
flew towards the shining sun. My own eyes shined brighter and my own heart felt __8__ as I
watched it.
