最新英语语法期末试卷

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专升本《英语语法》期末考试复习题及参考答案

《英语语法》专升本一、1.In this section there are twenty-five uncompleted sentences. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence and fill in each bracket with its corresponding mark.( ) 1. It’s high time we _____ cutting down the rainforests.A. stopped B．had to stop C．shall stop D．stop( ) 2. Which of the following italicized parts serves as an appositive?A. He is not the man to draw back.B. Tony hit back the urge to tell a lie.C. Larry has a large family to support.D. There is really nothing to fear.( ) 3. What a nice day! How about the three of us _____ a walk in the park nearby? cA.to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking( ) 4. The girl’s voice was so low that we could _______ hear her.A. seldomB. almostC. onlyD. barely( ) 5. I shall ring you up_____ you should forget to come.A. becauseB. forC. in caseD. in order that( ) 6. The science of medicine, _____ progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the science.A. to whichB. in whichC. whichD. with which( ) 7. Please pardon _____ you.A. my disturbingB. me to disturbC. disturbingD. that I disturb( ) 8. It is necessary that he _____ back without delay.A. will comeB. comeC. comesD. is coming( ) 9. Don’t there ____ any noise in this room, for the baby is sleeping.A. isB. beC. to beD. being( ) 10. The criminal threatened ____ the president.A. killB. killingC. to killD. killed( ) 11. Dad tricked Mother _____ believing that he had forgotten her birthday.A. toB. atC. intoD. with( ) 12. I caught the boys ___ apples from my garden.A. to stealB. stealingC. stolenD. steals( ) 13. Which job is ______, a policeman’s or a fireman’s?A. dangerB. dangerousC. more dangerousD. the most dangerous( ) 14. She was deaf ____ his request to do the work.A. ofB. toC. atD. on( ) 15. I think Mr Wang is quite honest ___ you.A. atB. inC. ofD. with( ) 16. He compared the girl ___ a flower.。

英语基础语法期末试卷

课程基础语法考试形式闭卷（90）分钟考试日期阅卷教师得分班级姓名学号Part Ⅰ (45%)1-5____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 6-10 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____11-15____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 16-20 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____21-25____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 26-30 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____31-35____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 36-40 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____41-45____, ____, ____, ____, ____PartⅡ (15%)1-5_________, _________, _________, __________, _________6-10________, _________, _________, __________, _________11-15________, _________, _________, __________, _________Part Ⅲ (10%)1-5____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 6-10 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____Part Ⅳ (15%)1_________ 2 _________ 3 _________ 4 _________ 5 _________；_________6 _________7 _________8 _________9 _________Part Ⅴ(15%)1.2.3.4.5.Part ⅠDirections: For each of the following incomplete sentences, there arefour choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. (45%)1 It is a common observation _____ there ware no two objects in nature that are exactly alike.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. in that2 She stood by the window, _______.A. thinkingB. thinkC. thoughtD. thinks3 Evidence came up _______ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whose4 _______ mainly for the invention of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell devoted his life to helping the deaf.A. He is rememberedB. Being rememberedC. To be rememberedD. Though remembered5 Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _____ some schools for poor children.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up6 The back garden of our house contains a lawn, ______ very pleasant to sit on in summer.A. which isB. which it isC. it isD. where it is7 _______ progress helps to relieve (缓解)scarcities (缺乏) is a fact accepted by economists.A. TechnologicalB. That technologicalC. Although technologicalD. There is technological8 Advertising is distinguished (区别) from other forms (形式) of communication _______ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered (投放).A. in order thatB. in thatC. in whichD. in the way9 The reason why (煤) is still a very valuable source of power is _______ atomic power is not available in sufficient (充足的) quantity.A. becauseB. thatC. asD. for10 I knew nothing about his journey _______ he was likely to be away for three months.A. ifB. in thatC. except thatD. which11 The old man came upstairs with great strength, his right hand _______ a stick for support.A. heldB. holdingC. being holdingD. was holding12 Water will continue to be _______ it is today next in importance to oxygen.A. howB. whichC. asD. what13 He’s the man ______ I supposed was capable(有能力的) of doing such a thing.A. whoB. to whomC. itD. which14 Is this village ________ Luxun lived?A. the oneB. whereC. whichD. that15 The day will surely come ______ all the people in the world enjoy freedom and lie in happiness.A. whenB. howC. thenD. why16 Have you seen the film Titanic, _____ leading actor is world famous?A. itsB. it’sC. whoseD. which17 Ebony is a magazine for _____ want to read about black people.A. whomB. whoC. that whoD. those who18 _______ three times in a row(连续地), the boxer decides to give up fighting.A. having defeatedB. To have defeatedC. having been defeatedD. To have been defeated19 The result of the experiment was very good, _____ is we hadn’t expected.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what20 No current (电流) can flow when, ______ is sometimes the case, the fuse (保险丝) is blown.A. asB. as ifC. thatD. just as21 All the tasks_____ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A. been fulfilledB. having been fulfilledC. were fulfilledD. had been fulfilled22 Living in the western part of the country has its problems, _______ obtaining fresh water is not the least.A. with whichB. for whichC. of whichD. which23 _______ one can succeed depends on _______ hard he works.A. That…. howB. That…..howeverC. Whether…..howD. w hether…however24 I understand that the governor is considering a new proposal ______.A. what would eliminate unnecessary writing in governmentB. Who wants to cut down on the amount of writing in governmentC. that would eliminate unnecessary paperwork in governmentD. to cause that the amount of papers written in government offices will be reduced25 I have a few things in my mind_____ for the instruction of the young.A. in which I have often longed to sayB. which I have often longed to sayC. which I have often longed sayingD. what to say I have often longed26 It _______ now pretty late, we took our things and retired to our roomA. isB. beingC. turnedD. got27 All things _______, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. being consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. been considered28 There is ______ that well-educated people should devote their knowledge and skills to their own country and people.A. no denyB. no denyingC. not denyD. not denied29 The mountain place is beautiful, but ______ the working conditions, it’s terrible.A. when mentionedB. when it comes toC. when it is saidD. when it goes to30 The noise of draw________ could be heard out in the street.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. having been opened and closed31 The boy’s mother was really annoyed by ________.A. his not having done his homeworkB. not having his homework doneC. his having not done his homeworkD. his having done not his homework32 Some people think that many of the stars have planets _______A. circle around themB. circling around themC. to circle around themD. circled them33 _______ college students should learn more about Chinese history.A. I consider important thatB. I consider importantC. I consider it important thatD. I consider what is important34 It is no use ________ me not to worry about my failure in the examination.A. for you to persuadeB. your persuadingC. you persuadeD. having persuaded35 Such electronic devices (装置) ______ we use in a radio set are also found in a TV set.A. thatB. asC. whichD. such as36 people at the party were worried about Janet because no one was aware _______ she had gone.A. of whereB. of the placeC. the placeD. the place where37 The editorial (社论) _______ now will appear in tomorrow’s newspaper.A. writtenB. to writeC. being writtenD. write38 Having a plan ______ for a few weeks can help you to form better study habits and actually to save time.A. and sticking to itB. to which sticking itC. with which to stick to itD. or stick to it39 Professor Lee’s book will show you _______ can be used in other contexts.A. that you have observedB. that how you have observedC. how that you have observedD. how what you have observed40 Finally, the thief handed everything ________ he had stolen to the police.A. afterB. whatC. whateverD. that41 How can you keep the machine ______ when you are away?A. runB. to runC. runningD. being run42 I got up earlier than usual this morning ________ being late for school again.A. in caseB. in the caseC. in case ofD. in any case43 ______ is mentioned above, a lot of work has been done to create man-made materials.A. ThatB. WhetherC. AsD. If44 You will see to ______ the engine does not get out of order.A. thatB. howeverC. it thatD. which45. They went through the problem _______ with dust.A. if the moon blanketed (覆盖)B. if the moon was blanketedC. whether the moon blanketedD. whether the moon was blanketedPartⅡDirections: There are ten sentences in this section. You should fill ineach blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. (15%)1. Recent findings indicate that ______ (rely on) earthquake prediction is almost a reality.2. I came to the_______ (conclude) that the house was empty3. The last bus_______ (go), we had to walk home.4. The signs given of by some one’s facial expressions and body movements can help interpreters (作口译的人) predict (预测) what is going_______(say).5. In traditional family, the mother’s duty is _______ (look after) the children.6. The film, though _______ (amuse), is not likely to engage (吸引)the attention of a thinking audience.7. Your suggestion will contribute to (有助于)_______(solve) the problem.8. We all left the meeting _______ (convince) that the project was feasible (可行的).9. I appreciated _______ (have) the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.10. She was angry at _______ (tell) the truth of her illness. However, no one was allowed to talk about it before her.11. He narrowly escaped_______ (run) over.12. Chairman Mao compared young people to the_______ (rise) sun.13. Is there any use _______(try) to phone him?14. The first attempt _______ (fail), they started thinking about another try at reaching the top of the mountain.15. Nearly half of the _______ (bore) audience had left the meeting before it was closed.Part ⅢDirections: Please read each of the following sentences carefully and find out the error among the four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. (10%)1 That always happens when two cultures come into contact, there is a culturalA B C D exchange.2 Reading directions carefully, some mistakes in the exam could have been avoided.A B C D3 The reason why Mary has made such big progress is because she has made veryA B Cgood use of her time in class.D4 Tom cannot be really happy if that he enjoys doing is ignored by society as of noA B C Dvalue or importance.5 The bridge had been destroyed, people had no choice but to swim across the river.A B C D6 When language learners arrive in Oxford, many ask where the university is, thinkA B C that they will be shown buildings.D7 Since the beginning of this century, more and more scientists have becomeA Binterested in the way how the human brains works.C D8 Tom often wore a heavy coat because he was not used to live in such a cold climate.A B C D9 One sign that you are making progress in an art such as painting or photography isA B Cwhen you begin to realize how much there is to learn.D10 Now that energy prices are rising so rapidly, further prices are very uncertain, andA Bthe risk of new investment depending on them may fail is greater.C DPart ⅣDirections: Complete the following sentences using proper connectives if necessary. ((15%))1 One of the reasons he was assassinated (暗杀) was ________ he didn’t feel important enough to have the proper guards around him at Ford’s Theater.2 When experts are asked what the most effective measures are to meet the threat to health and welfare (福利) ________ overpopulation (人口过多) poses (造成), they reply that at least three measures can be considered.3 In societies _______ social roles are rigidly (严格的) determined (决定), boys pattern (模仿) their play after the activities of their fathers and girls after the tasks of their mothers.4 The thought came to him ________ maybe the enemy had fled the city.5 Professor Smith wanted to find out _______ healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason(推理) at a relatively early age, and ________ the process of aging (衰老) could be slowed down (变慢).6 Other economists (经济学家) have argued that a large population gives more scope (机会) for the development of facilities (设施) such as ports, roads and railways, _______ are not likely to be built unless there is a big demand to justify (使…合法、合理) them.7 ________ we all know, she is a nice lady,.8 The sincere way ________these children help one another shows, in a way, what human relations should be like.9 The reason ________caused American economic recession(衰退) in the 1970s was the sharp rise in oil.Part ⅤDirections: Translate the following 5 sentences into English. (15%)1这是一个如此简单的问题，甚至小孩都能回答。

11-12-1英语语法期末试卷

11-12-1学期英语语法期末试卷I. Choose the best answers. (25 points)1. That restaurant serves _______ wine.A. French delicious whiteB. delicious French whiteC. white delicious FrenchD. delicious white French2. Smith has made _______ that we are all surprised.A. such much progressB. so fine a progressC. such a great progress asD. so much progress3. We are going to have a barbecue _______ it rains.A. if notB. whenC. except thatD. unless4. He wouldn’t give up smoking _______ his doctor tol d him it was a matter of life and death.A. exceptB. afterC. untilD. in case5. I sent the letter early that morning _______ she got it that afternoon.A. in order thatB. so thatC. for purpose thatD. in order for6. ______ did it , I didn’t.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. No matter whomD. No matter when7. _______I know, the computer can never take the place of the human brain.A. As forB. As long asC. So far forD. So /As far as8. I paid only 5 pounds for the book , _______I expected it would cost.A. not as many asB. not so much asC. cheaper thanD. not so expensive9. _______ you have got used to it, you’ll like it .A. WhileB. On the conditionC. OnceD. Unless10.We’ll carry t he work through , cost _______ it may .A. whatB. whenC. whereD. how11.I am going to the meeting, and___.A. so does DaveB. so is DaveC. so goes DaveD. Dave is so12.____ got on the train when it started to move.A Scarcely I had B. Scarcely had I C. No sooner I had D. No sooner had I13.He has finished his work. ____.A. I have finished soB. So finished IC. So can ID. So have I14.Not only ____ about the food, he also refused to pay for it.A. the customer complainedB. when the customer complainedC. did the customer complainD. the customer did complain15.All animals need air. ___.A. So plants doB. So need plantsC. So do plantsD. Plants are so16.If Bob's wife doesn't agree to sign the papers, ___.A. neither he will B neither won't he C. neither will he D. he won't neither17.Barry never eats potatoes and___.A. so doesn't MollyB. so Molly doesn’tC. neither does MollyD. neither Molly does18.Anne didn't like our new roommate, and___.A. I don't tooB. neither did IC. neither I didD. I didn't also19. Only if he helps us ____.A. we may succeedB. we succeededC. can we succeedD. we can succeed20.He can hardly drive a car, ___.A. so can't IB. can't eitherC. I can't tooD. neither can I21.Mrs. Jones does not like shopping, ___.A. and she does like gardeningB. nor she does like gardeningC. or does she like gardeningD. nor does she like gardening22.____ from the tenth floor when the policeman pointed his pistol at him.A. Jumped down the burglarB. Down the burglar jumpedC. The burglar jumped downD. Down jumped the burglar23.___than they started to work.A. No sooner they had got to the plantB. No sooner had they got to the plantC. As soon as they had got to the plantD. When they had got to the plant24.No sooner had the bell rung___.A. when the class beganB. while the class was beginningC. then the class was going to beingD. than the class began25.We were lucky, for no sooner ___ home ___ it rained.A. we turned...andB. did we return...whenC. after we returned...andD. had we returned...than26. ____ that even people in the next room could hear him.A. So loudly did he speakB. Such loudly did he speakC. So loudly he spokeD. Such loudly he spoke27.Hardly ___ the people ran toward it.A. had the plane landed whenB. had the plane landed thanC. the plane had landed whenD. the plane was landing than28.Not until Mr. Smith came to China ___ what kind of a country she is.A. did he knowB. he knewC. he didn't knowD. he could know29.Tom couldn't go to school, ___find a job.A. either he couldB. either could heC. neither he couldD. neither could he30.____, I would give it up early.A. Was I in your placeB. I was in your placeC. Were I in your placeD. I were in your place31.These photographs will show you _____.A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how our village looks like32.Can you make sure ______ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where did Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put33.No one can be sure _____ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like34.—-We haven’t heard from Jane a long tim e.---- What do you suppose _____ to her?A. was happeningB. has happenedC. to happenD. having happened35.Go and get your coat. It’s _____you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there36._____ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That37._____ he said at the meeting astonished everyone present.A. WhatB. ThatC. That factD. The matter38.—-Do you remember _____ he came?----Yes, I do. He came by car.A. howB. whenC. thatD. it39._____ we can’t get seems better than ______ we have.A. What , whatB. What , thatC. That , thatD. That , what40.After the war, a new school building was put up ________there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when41.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poo r.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose42.She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that43.In the dark street , there wasn’t a s ingle person _____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom44.The weather turned out to be very good , ____ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it45.After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when46 Carol said the work would be done by October.＿＿＿＿＿personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which47.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what48.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose49._____ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. Which50.He lived in London for 3 months , during ____ time he learned some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. sameII. Fill the following blanks using Tag questions. (10 points)51. We may go home now, ___________________?52. I must answer the letter, __________________?53. Jack has coffee with breakfast, _________________?54. I needn’t tell you the news, ____________________?55. There won’t be any trouble, ____________________?56. Something’ll have t o be done about the price, _______________?57. Birds rarely build nests in our garden, _____________________?58. I suppose you know the meaning of the word, _______________?59. Somebody tried to gatecrash (擅自入场), _________________?60. If he did more wo rk he’d be very good, __________________?III. Choose proper prepositions to fill in the following blanks. (5 points)61.The surgeon operated __________ (on, at, with, for) him for appendicitis (阑尾炎).62. She surrendered herself ________ (on, of, to, at) despair.63. The Congress in the United States corresponds _______ (with, for, to, at) the Parliament inEngland.64. At f irst they didn’t see __________ (out, through, over, to) his deception.65. The nurses must see ____________ (for, to, into, out) the comfort of their patients.66. He compared the girl ___________ (to, with, in, for) a flower.67.Civilization consists ____________ (of, on, about, in) having a constructive attitude.68. His illness may result ___________ (in, to, from, for) malnutrition.69. Have you accounted ____________ (for, in, to, down)(解释) all the breakages?70. Dick boasted ___________ (on, in, of, at) his success at billiards.IV. Choose the proper words in the brackets to fill in the blanks. (10 points)71.He registered a _______ look to her _______ behavior. (contemptuous, contemptible)72.Those _____ animals are getting eliminated because of the _____ hunters. (dangerous,endangered)73.This college has given a _______ invitation of a speech in philosophy to the ______ expert.(respectful, respectable)74.The lecture was so _____ that everyone just got _____ of it. (tired, tiresome)75.I’m always ______, but I Seldom feel ______. (lonely, alone)76.I _____ forgot about it. This knife doesn’t cut ______. (cleanly, clean)77.Let’s meet ______ after lunch; then I’ll take you ______ to your room. (direct, directly)78.He’s dealt ___ and square with me. He said he would come back ____ soon. (fair, fairly)79.This is _____ the house I want to possess. A justice should treat each case ____. (just, justly)80.Always hold _____ to your beliefs. Fix the post _____ in the ground. (firmly, firm)V. Rewrite the following sentences using suitable non-finite clauses. (20 points)81. Anyone who did not hear the noise must have been stone-deaf.82. Cars that were parked illegally were removed.83. After I had put down my newspaper, I walked over to the window and looked out.84. The castle, which had been burnt in the sixteenth century, was never rebuilt.85. Because her shirt was caught on a nail, she could not move.86. I knew that he was poor. I offered to pay his fare.87. We barricaded the windows. Then we assembled in the hall.88. He was exhausted by his work. He threw himself on his bed.89. I turned on the light. I was astonished at what I saw.90. I sat in the front row. I was equipped with a pair of binoculars. I saw everything beautifully.VI. Correct errors in the following sentences. (10 points)91. My summer’s work proved not only interesting but also I learned much from it.92. A college education was both necessary and I could afford it.93. Both Mary will do it and her husband will do it too.94. You can either write a thesis or a short essay on the subject.95. Her lectures are witty, interesting, and she outlines them carefully.96. Macy is a middle-aged woman, short, stocky, blue eyes, and partly with gray hairs.97. She told us to read the text carefully, and that we should write a short review of it.98. Either he is an absolute piker or a fool.99. He not only likes the girl, but the family too.100.The students are not only organizing social activities, but also are interested in political questions.VII. Translation. (20 points)Section A: Translate the following into English according to the requirements in the brackets.101. 她坐在那里一声不响，泪水顺着面颊流下来。

《英语语法》期末考试试卷附答案

《英语语法》期末考试试卷附答案I、单项选择题（20小题*2=40）1.In the end , he __________.a.got invitedb.gets invitedc.was invitedd.was to be invited2.He wore dark glasses to avoid __________.a.having been spottedb.to be spottedc.spottedd.being spotted3.A new theory __________ before it can be put into practice.a.must be testedb.be testedc.can be testedd.to be tested4.Sooner than __________ for others, she started her own business.a.workingb.workedc.to workd.work5.I can't afford as __________ car as this one.a.expensive ab.an expensivec.a more expensived.a most expensive6.Do what I tell you --__________!a.or elseb.or soc.and thatd.and do7.This is the house __________ windows were broken.a.whoseb.whichc.itsd.of which8.A hot shower, a cup of milk, a bag of potato chips, and then a good sleep __________ the luxury that he needed after the examination.a.areb.wasc.wered.is9.Every drop of tears, every moan out of pain and every cry for help then__________ like knife cutting deep into his heart.a.wasb.arec.wered.is10.I expect all the letters __________ promptly.a.being typedb.to be typedc.having been typedd.to have been typed11.The information was later admitted __________ from unreliable sources.a.to be obtainedb.to have been obtainedc.that it has been obtainedd.that it was obtained12.For a child to give up less mature idea for a more sophisticate one, it requires that the child_____________ psychologically ready for the new idea.a.isb.bec.wered.would be13.We still have a lot of problems __________.a.unsolvedb.unsolvingc.unsolved.to be unsolved14.He regretted __________ her the truth.a.having toldb.to have toldc.had toldd.to tell15.Domestic-made TV sets are not __________ imported ones at all.a.more inferior thanb.inferior toc.inferior thand.more inferior as16.__________ by accident __________ by design, he arrived too late to help us.a.Not only...but alsob.Neither...norc.Whether...ord.Both...and17.__________ , he managed to remain among the top 5% of his class.a.To work hard as he didb.Working hard as he didc.Work hard as he didd.Worked hard as he did18.They left the door open __________ to hear the baby.a.so as for meb.so that mec.in order for med.and for me19.New machinery __________ arriving tomorrow.a.will beb.isc.ared.shall be20.The family __________ able to come to a unanimous consent that the child must be operated on as quickly as possible.a.wereb.isc.ared.wasII.填空题（10空格*3=30）Fill in the blanks with one of the items given below:21.From __________ time we learned to count, __________ of us knew how old we'd be in the Year 2000.the, a, every, none, all22.The Winter Olympics did not prove especially popular among Americans this year.First, the weather was __________ historical disaster from the beginning of the events.__________ snow began falling the very first day.a, the, any, some, all23.__________ of us decides what to take into the future and what to leave behind.That's why__________ arrival of the Year 2000 has becomesuch a personal moment.each, every, all, the, a24.I ______ ____ coffee, give me some tea.will go, have gone, go, through, off, on25.Put the food where the cat_______ ___ it.Didn't come, has come, can't come, at , around, with III.名词解释（2小题*15=30）Define the following terms with examples:26.WH-question27.non-finite verbs英语语法参考答案I.1.a 2.d 3.a 4.d 5.a 6.a 7、a 8、c 9、a 10、b 11.b 12.b13.a 14.A 15.b 16.c 17、b 18、c 19、b 20、aII.21.the , all 22.a, Some 23.Each, the 24.have gone off 25.Can't come atIII.68.A WH-question is a question that normally begins witha WH-word, eg.What did you do last night?69.The non-finite verbs are verbs that are not marked for tense or for subject-verb concord.。

英语语法考试试题及答案

英语语法考试试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. She don't like to eat vegetables.B. She doesn't like eating vegetables.C. She doesn't likes to eat vegetables.D. She don't likes eating vegetables.2. The correct form of the verb to use with "never" is:A. present simpleB. present continuousC. present perfectD. past simple3. Fill in the blank: "I wish I _______ more careful yesterday."A. wasB. wereC. amD. is4. The preposition used after the phrase "be afraid of" is:A. atB. inC. ofD. on5. Choose the sentence with the correct use of articles:A. The boy is playing the guitar.B. She likes reading books.C. I saw a cat on the street.D. He is an honest man.6. The correct way to form a question using "must" is:A. Must you go now?B. You must go now, don't you?C. Do you must go now?D. You must go now, mustn't you?7. The comparative form of "big" is:A. biggerB. more bigC. biglyD. bigest8. What is the superlative form of "fast"?A. fasterB. fastC. fastestD. more fast9. The correct sentence structure for the passive voice is:A. The letter was written by him.B. He was writing the letter.C. The letter is writing by him.D. The letter is written by him.10. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb: "By the time we arrived, the movie _______ already."A. had been finishedB. has finishedC. was finishingD. had finished二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. My sister _______ (be) a doctor for five years.12. If it _______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.13. The children _______ (play) in the park when it started to rain.14. She _______ (not watch) TV when I called her last night.15. I _______ (study) English since I was ten years old.16. They _______ (go) to the beach if the weather is nice.17. _______ (not speak) loudly in the library, please.18. The concert _______ (start) at 8:00 PM.19. I _______ (be) to Paris twice.20. _______ (not forget) to turn off the lights before you leave.三、改错题（每题2分，共20分）21. She don't know the answer to the question. ___22. They has been to Japan twice. ___23. He is going to do his homeworks tonight. ___24. I am used to wake up early. ___25. She is taller than me. ___26. We was watching a movie when the phone rang. ___27. He can plays the piano very well. ___28. She have a lot of friends in the city. ___29. They are going to moved to a new house next month. ___30. I have been lived here for two years. ___四、翻译题（每题5分，共30分）31. 他每天早晨跑步。

人教PEP版六年级英语上册期末语法专项练习卷(含答案)

人教PEP版六年级英语上册期末语法专项练习卷满分：105分时间：45分钟一、用所给词的适当形式填空。

（60分）1．Wu Yifan and Robin __________ (look) at some robots now.2．Chen Jie is trying __________ (be) a tour guide.3．Who can help the boys __________ (find) the restaurant?4．My new GPS __________ (work)!5．What __________ (a) interesting story!6．Where is the post office? I want __________ (send) it.7．Wow! A __________ (talk) robot!8．Follow __________ (we), please!9．__________ (not go) at the red light!10．The children are __________ (talk) about a sports meet.11．What does Mrs Smith tell the children __________ (do)?12．Let __________ (I) read this letter for you.13．It’s so good __________ (see) you.14．We must look right before __________ (cross) the road.15．We must pay attention to the traffic __________ (light).16．Can you use __________ (chopstick)?17．Look, the bus __________ (come)!18．— What __________ he __________ (do ) now?— He __________ (write) a letter.19．My family __________ going to __________ (get ) together and have a big dinner. 20．— What __________ Mike __________ (do) tomorrow?— He __________ (see ) a film.21．Can Mike __________ (go swim) today?22．__________ (not disturb) me. I’m doing my homework.23．That __________ (sound) great!24．John has homework __________ (do).25．John is on __________ (he) way home.26．— Do you have comic books?— Yes, here __________ (it) are!27．I’m going to learn how __________ (swim).28．How can you learn to swim without __________ (go) to a pool? 29．We should remember, “Learn by __________ (do)”.30．__________ he __________ ( live) on a farm?31．Sally __________ ( not like) swimming.32．Oliver likes __________ (fly) kites.33．Amy __________ (have) a new pen pal.34．My mother _________ (go) to work on foot.35．Mr. Hu __________ (teach) us English.36．How many __________ (hobby) do you have?37．He likes listening to music and __________ (play)the piano.38. What are __________ (Peter) hobbies?39．The teacher is going __________ (teach) us new words.40．John __________ (live) in Australia, but he __________ (study) Chinese. 41．Mike can __________ (speak) English and Chinese.42．My mother __________ (work) near the sea. She is a fisherwoman. 43．Sally is going __________ (be) a head teacher one day.44．Do you want __________ (be) a pilot?45．Who often __________ (take) you to shcool?46．My mother __________ (go) to work on foot.47．My uncles has a very __________ (health) life.48．Oliver wants to be a __________ (science).49．Can you type very __________ (quick)?50．Mike often goes __________ (run) after school.51．Let’s __________ (have) some popcorn.52．I’ll go and __________ (get) some drinks.53．Sarah is ill. She should __________ (see) a doctor.54．The children __________ (chase) a ball now.55．It’s a __________ (sun) morning.56．Don’t be __________ (worry).57．Do you have __________ (some) popcorn?58．Let __________ (we) help you.59．Stop __________ (run)! Sit down!60．Oliver is not feeling very __________ (good).二、根据首字母及提示填空。

国家开放大学电大专科《英语语法》2022期末试题及答案(2154号)

国家开放大学电大专科《英语语法》2022期末试题及答案（试卷号：2154）The total marks for this examination are 100 points.l ime allowed for completing this examination is 90 minutes.Part I Grammar In RendingQucitioivi I —10 arc bused on Part I ・Directions ： lei the following lc«t t the numbers 1-10 in bruckcls refer to the umkrlinid parts of lhe text thut come after them, and to the questions liclnw. Rend the (exl rintt. und then answer the qgthw Write your ■mwen on the Answer Sheet.Cnn you irnoKinc living to the ngc of 100? (1) Growing rhis old in A reality • not n drennu in the Japanese inland o( ()kinawA« The ijiUnd (2) B IMMH the world f M highest ratio of people aver 100 year^ oh! among its popi>hition< There /ire two reasons (3) why Okin/iwnnw keep living much longer thnn the rest of UJUFirst t (1) they eat hmhhy (oo (L Thr iniditionnl < Ikmiiwnn dii t (5)侦 heavy in rice • fish mul vegetAhlr^ OkinAwnni! <li> not (6) cal red meal. and dniry products such an milk and ThtMt? nrc htaple fo<)d> (7) ihs many Wc ；<urri countries can 11 including intheir dirt^ Okintiwnnh alno rnt ^niall portion m (8) cnch rriral A nd avoid enting nnnckn between meals.Second> they »tay tiway from ntrcsft< Okinawonn enjoy (9) tnking pnrt in life F s plrasurest like a (10) rclAXtng wnlk on lhe beach• or n q uiet eveninK nnwng hmily and friendsL (*«n you replace ihis by *Ta grow" here?2. ( an you replace thin by 1 bon^t f here?3. Can you use the word 1 whut 1 here?Whnt does •they 1 refer to in I I IIK sentence?5. Cnn you repUer thin by 'tire* here?6. C«n you replncr thii by * hAVc f here?7. Can you UM the word 'which' here?Informal ion for the ExamineesThis exarninntion consists of five parts. These arc ：(20 points) (20 points) (20 points) (20 points) (20 points)art Part Part I'art Part I : rani mar in ReadingII : Grammar in Reading[II : Cloze|\ : Error CorrectionV : Grammar in Writing8. Cnn you rcpUce this by 'every* here?9. Can you replace thin by * to tnke* here?10. Cftn you repkee thin by •rclnxrd* here?Part [I Grammar in ReadingQuestions 11—15 art based on Part 0 .Directions： In the following tcxt f tht numbers 11 —15 in brackets refer to the underlined parts M the text that come after them, and to the questions bcloM Read the text first t and then answer the questions Write your ans%*eni on the Ansiver Sheet.A Perfect Sunday Eveningw* looking forward m o perhw Sunday cvming. My wife was our on o quick errand• and B5 soon an she got back we would go for dinner at the new French restaurAnu I was shaving when the phone rang. No need to ddrling w• my wife sund. H Wt?f re not going anywhere tonight. ° I felt like 1 wan dreaming- M Whnf happened?!H She then explained：《I?)"1 wm prvpnring tn $top at o red light when n huge lorry crushed into me. (13) Tht- mudguard cm mm 仆u? lyre, so I can f l move thr cur# The lorry driver said I115 brakes broke. (")He lucked very u| 骅t. I' II have4 tv fill in rhe insurance pnp^r?* wnn for lhe lowing 5t rvicr> < 15) and then 1 *II lake a cab home. By the way, have we got anything to eat in the fridge?*11. Change this jientcnce into negauve form. Follow the example-Erarnplr t Shr likes mutic. Shf Jorxw •/ like tn uxic.12> Clumgc this complex sentence into two simple sentences.13. Change this sentence from active voice into passive voices11- Rewrite this sentence by adding an appropriate tag question. Follow Hit: cxample> Example 1 She likesShe likes mu^ir. doesn't A/if?15. Build one question ftbout the underlined p/in in the seniencr<Part (H ClozrQuestion16—20 urr based on Part d.Directions： Choose the best anmer from A. B. C or 1)to fill in each blank in the text below. Write your nnswers on the Answer Sheet.In the lat<- 1960s< moturcyclixts in Californin# USA. ( 16 > to go out in the countryside and ride their niuchinrs up and down mountain tracks ju<it (or fun. They madr (17) noiMr and did n lot of dHrnuge to the counrrysidc- S(wn. rhe prncticc was banned but(he name people simply switched to old bicycles and started to use thonr for their sport.At first 1 t hey took the bicycles up the mountains in trucks• but then one keen cyclist> Gary Fisher, put extra gears on his bike and began using it to ride uphill (18】ciown< By the end of the 1970s# bicycle manufacturers were beginning to develop special bikes for off road riding. And so the mountnin bike (19) .Now• mountnin bikes have wide, heavy tyres ro givr a good grip on rough surhices< and straight handlebars to make the conxrol of the steering cnsier. They arc buih on smallcrt Mtronger frames than other bikes, becausethey arr often ridden over bumpy ground(20) would soon damage hghter bik史&16. A. had h<-en used B. has been UMCC! C uned D. was used17. A. many b. much C・ any D. somel«. A- as wvll B. cither C too D. as well HM19. A. wns born B< is born C. were born D・ are bom20. A. when B. how C. which D. wherePart I\ Error CorrectionQuvstionji 21—30 are bused on Purl [\ •Direclioiu： In thv folloMinK tcxt e there arc allogvthcr 10 errors t which are numbered and underlined. Corrvct the errors. Write your answers on thv Answer Sheet.laws have been (21 ) wriling to govern the use of American National Fing, and to ensure proper respeci lur the flag. Cusrom has aho governed the common practice in regnrd to (22) their All the armrd services have precise rrguhtions on how to (23) displaying the national (Ing. Thn may vary somewhat (rum the general rules. Thu national Hug should bv mined and lowered by hancL (20 Does。

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英语语法期末试卷注意事项：1、课程编码：2、出卷人：3、考试形式：闭卷（开、闭）4、本试卷共8 页，满分100 分，考试时间为100 分钟.5、答题时请使用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔.注意：所有答题内容必须写在答题纸上一、语法知识部分：（45 分）I、填空题(26分)1、语言一般由____________, _____________, 和____________ 三部分组成.2、学习词性的目的是弄清词汇在句中的起到的语法作用不同..英语的十大词性可以划分三个范畴，第一范畴包括：___________, __________, _________, _________, 第二范畴包括_________, __________, ____________，第三范畴包括________, _________, ____________.、限定词之所以重要是因为：它是构成 ______________ 的一个不可缺少的部分.限定词的功能是对名词起：__________, _____________, ___________, 和___________等限定作用.4. 副词在句中担当状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词或修饰整个句子.逻辑连接副词在文章中起到_______________的作用.5、英语谓语动词的三种语气是：1）__________；2）____________；3）___________.6、就在句中充当的语法功能而言，非谓语动词有着不同的属性.动名词具有名词的属性；分词具有形容词和_____________的属性, 动词不定式有着____________, __________, 和_________的属性.因此, 举例说，分词可以在句中充当:__________, __________, 宾语补足语和____________等句子成分.动名词在句子中充当__________，___________，__________，和介词宾语等句子成分.7、非谓语动词中，动词不定式和分词都可充当状语，二者的区别是：不定式通常用作_________、_________和______状语, 而分词出现在句首时通常是__________、_________、__________和______状语, 出现在句尾时通常是_________状语.8. 以John为例，不定式的逻辑主语通常为____________to do；而分词的逻辑主语通常是____________doing，动名词的逻辑主语为 ________doing.9. 情态动词有自己的词汇意义，表示说话人对所谈及的动作和事物的态度和看法，认为其可能、______或_______等意.can, may, must 在表示揣测、推测之意时，can常用于_______、_______或感叹句；may, must用于_________.10、英语主谓一致关系三大原则是：_____, ______, _____.其中，______ 是最基本的原则.II. 按要求完成下列语法答题（19分）1、写出下列句子中画线部分动词类型（SVP, SV…）.（5分）1）The proportion of seniors who consider living close to parents and relatives very important has nearly doubled.2）A good teacher should teach3）People usually don’t understand the value of health until they have lost it.4）The microscope makes objects appear many times larger than they really are.5）An advanced pupil can do advanced work; it does not matter what age the child is.2. 在不改变句意情况下，按要求改写下列句子.（14分）1) He didn’t understand what I said until I showed him the picture.（改为it 引导的强调时间状语从句的强调句）2) He didn’. (改为倒装语序)3) Steven offered to be our guide because he had lived there in his childhood. （改为分词短语做状语）4) I have drawn the sum of cash from the bank as you told me.（改为被动语态）5) Asked to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful movie. （改为状语从句）6) The engineer got so shocked that he couldn’t say anything. （改为too…to句型）7) While he looks like a child, he works as an engineer like an expert. （改为独立主格结构的分词短语做状语）二、语法能力部分（55 分）I. 填空题（16 分）1．Fill in the following blanks with proper articles where necessary (包括a, an, the 和×):1)__ great many people have tried to discover __ source of that _ swamp (沼泽) at __ foot of those mountains.2) There was __ extraordinary storm last night so I stayed at ___ home and played __ chess with my father. He taught me ____ rules and I managed to win ___ third game after he had made ___ careless error.2. Fill in the blanks with proper tense forms of the verbs given in brackets. （10’）Mr. Thomas 1 2 (be) usually in the kitchen at that time, but that evening, she was not. Mr. Thomas 3 (go) upstairs and opened the door of the living-room. His wife was on the floor there, and there was a man near her head, he 4 (have) something heavy in his hand. Mr. Thomas was afraid. “What you 5 (do)?” he 6 (say) to his wife and the man. Mrs. Thomas laughed and said, “ 7 (not be) afraid, George. This man 8 (paint) the ceiling of our living-room next week. He 9 (bring) several kinds of paint and put some of each color on the ceiling, and I 10 (lie) on the floor and looking at them and trying to choose one of the colors.”II. 选择题（15分）1. The flood in July caused colossal (巨大的) losses in ________ of this village.A) men and equipments B) man and equipmentB) men and equipment D) the men and the equipment2. These pavilions along the street are all for _______________.A) public uses B) the public uses C) public use D) the public use3. I remember ____ him say the grass needed ____.A)to hear… to cut B) hearing … to cuttingC) to hear…to be cut D) hearing…cutting4. According to the information, the newly-constructed highway is said to be ＿＿＿.A) 200 miles long B) 200 miles farC) 200 miles of length D) 200 miles distant5. The more we study during the term, ______ we have to study before e xams.A) the lesser B) the fewer C) the less D) the little6.“Would you like to have ＿＿＿orange juice?”“Yes, please.”A) any B) some C) much D) a lot of7. The question is so difficult that only ＿＿＿of us can answer it correctly.A) a few B) few C) small number D) some8. He spoke with such a strange accent that ______ of us understood him.A) none B) no one C) someone D) anyone9. I’m glad to say that he’s already finished ______ 50% of the book in these three days.A) no less than B) no more than C) not less than D) not more than10. The little man was one meter fifty high.A) hardly more than B) nearly more thanC) almost more than D) as much as11. There is no ＿＿＿who lays down his life for his friends.A) greater love than that of a man B) greater love than a manC) greater love than a man's D) as great love as a man12. You must run ＿＿＿A) so faster than B) so fast that C) as fast as D) as fast that13. A car accident ＿＿＿on the afternoon of March 5.A) was happened B) had happened C) has happened D) happened14. Have you ever seen ＿＿＿?A) what a panda is like B) what does a panda look likeC) what is a panda like D) what a panda likes15. But for your timely advice, I could ＿＿＿.A) not succeed B) not have succeeded C) have not succeeded D) have succeeded16. IfA) carrying out B) carry out C) carried out D) to carry out17. I hope to hear more about the activities ＿＿＿there.A) going on B) being gone on C) being happened D) to be happened18. He walked up and down the room for 10 minutes, ＿＿behind him.A) with his hands clasping B) his hands had claspedC) his hands clasped D) being clasped his hands19. I wish I ____ have joined you at the restaurant last night.A) could B) may C) might D) should20. I enjoyed the concert last night, because they played ____ beautiful music.A) so B) such a C) such D) so a21. He opened his lips as if ＿＿＿something.A) saying B) to say C) having said D) to have said22. I’d rather you ____ ask her round.A) should B) could C) might have to D) didn’t23 ＿＿＿1000 men several days to do.A) should take B) might take C) would have taken D) would be taking24. No sooner ____ taken off than the plane was forced to make an emergency landing.A) we have B) we had C) have we D) had we25. Most people, when they talk about something, use the term weight, ＿＿＿in physics weusually refer to mass.A) when B) whenever C) however D) while26. ＿＿＿could theory do without practice, ＿＿＿could practice do without theory.A) Not only…but also B) Either…or C) Whether…or D) Neither…nor27. It was about 150 years ago ＿＿＿Dalton put forward the important ideas ＿＿＿made the atomic theory really useful.A) when … that B) that … which C) that … what D) at which … which28. It is because he is too inexperienced he does not know how to deal with the situation.A. thatB. thereforeC. so thatD. so29. a research student, I would at least master two foreign languages. (D)A) B) C) D) Should I30. It was not until she arrived in the classroom ___________ realized she had forgotten her book.A) did she B) when she C) that she D) and sheIII. 翻译题：（24分）1）直到再三考虑了这个问题，他才发言.2）那本封面破旧的书肯定是很久以前出版的.3）他不太注意学习方法，要不然他就不会落在别人后面.4）最近我很忙，很少有时间去看电影. （倒装句）5）那是一辆非常小的车，载不下我们所有的人.（too … to …）6）你在考试中出了这么多错.你怎么会如此粗心呢？7）真遗憾他竟然忘记了通知你们这件事.8）因为去过那儿多次，所以他主动提出当我们的导游.（分词作状语）实用英语语法试卷答题纸注意事项：1、课程编码：2、出卷人3、考试形式：闭卷（开、闭）4、本试卷共8 页，满分100 分，考试时间为100 分钟.5、答题时请使用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔.一、语法知识部分：（45 分）I、填空题(26分)1、语言一般由____________, _____________, 和____________ 三部分组成.2、英语的十大词性可以划分三个范畴，第一范畴：___________, __________,_________, ___________, 第二范畴_________, __________, ____________，第三范畴________, _________, ____________.3、构成 ______________ 的一个不可缺少的部分.__________, _____________,___________, 和 ___________等限定作用.4、逻辑连接副词在文章中起到_______________的作用.5、1）__________；2）____________；3）___________.6、动名词具有名词的属性；分词具有____________ 和_____________的属性, 动词不定式有着____________, __________, 和_________的属性.，分词可以在句中充当:__________, __________, ______________, 和____________等句子成分.动名词在句子中充当__________，___________，__________7、二者的区别是：不定式通常用作_________、_________和_________状语, 而分词出现在句首时通常是__________、_________、__________和__________状语, 出现在句尾时通常是_________状语.8.以John为例，动名词的逻辑主语通常为___________doing；不定式的逻辑主语通常为____________to do；而分词的逻辑主语通常是____________doing. 9. 情态动词有自己的词汇意义，如可能、______或_______等意.can常用于_______、_______或感叹句；may, must用于_________.10、_____, ______, _____.其中，______ 是最基本的原则.II. 按要求完成下列语法答题（19分）1、写出下列句子中画线部分动词类型（SVP, SV…）.（5分）1）__________________ 2）________________ 3) __________________4) ____________________ 5) _________________3. 在不改变句意情况下，按要求改写下列句子.（14分）1)2)3)4)5)6)7)二、语法能力部分（55 分）I. 填空题（16 分）1. 1) ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____2) ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____2. __________ ____________ ___________ _____________ ______________________ ___________ _____________ _____________ _________II. 选择题（15分）III. 翻译题：（24分）1)2)3)4)5)6)7)8)KeyA the an the a / theAn / / a / the /1. came2. is3. went4. had5. are…doing6. said7. don’t be8. is going to paint9. has brought 10. am lying。