高考语法专题复习------代词
高考英语语法专攻-《代词》-考点归纳+针对性练习
高中英语语法专攻-《代词》【考点1-人称&物主&反身代词】注意:①形容词性物主代词通常用作定语,修饰名词,如:her father她的父亲。
②“of(介词)+名词性物主代词(或名词所有格)”构成双重所有格,如:a friend of mine 我的一个朋友。
【考点2-“it”用法】1.指代时间、距离、自然现象等。
如:It is half past two now.现在两点半。
(指时间)It is 6 miles to the nearest hospital.离最近的医院有六英里。
(指距离)It is very cold in the room.房间很冷。
(指温度)2.指代前面所提到过的事物、群体、想法、性别不明或性别被认为不重要的人或动物、未指明但谈话双方都明白的事情或情况。
如:These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic,which brings with it not only necessary state welfare,but also alcoholism,betrayal and even suicide.现在这些当地居民必须使他们传统的自足自给的狩猎生活方式与现代法兰西共和国生活方式保持平衡,因为,随之而来的不仅有必要的社会福利,还有酗酒、背叛甚至是自杀。
(it指前面所提到的情况)—Who’s that at the door?—It is the milkman.——门口那人是谁?——是送奶工。
(it指代性别不明或性别被认为不重要的人)—I’ve broken a plate.我打碎了一个盘子。
—It(=Breaking the plate) doesn’t matter.没关系。
高中英语语法专题复习练习---代词(含答案)
高中英语语法专题复习练习---代词一、单选题1.If you're buying today's paper from the stand, could you get for me?A. oneB. suchC. thisD. that2.Though a farmer, Zhu zhiwen has became a huge success as a singer, whose story is really________ of great inspiration.A. everythingB. nothingC. the oneD. one3.We're looking for a headmaster, ________ who will devote himself entirely to the cause of education.A. heB. thatC. the oneD. one4.—Where did the money you had got go?— On a computer, ______ on the desk over there.A. itB. thisC. oneD. the one5.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ______.A. anotherB. the otherC. one anotherD. one6. I have been absent for nearly half a month. I can't afford ________ week.A. the otherB. anotherC. otherD. a more7.theirA. birthB. breathC. theaterD. breathe8.Most people think ________ necessary to learn a foreign language nowadays.A. thatB. thisC. itD. them9.The company and the effect brought about did great good to our business in the market.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what10.The doctor thought ________ would be good for you to have a holiday.A. thisB. itC. oneD. That11.—Which driver was to blame?— Why, ______! It was the child's fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars.A. bothB. eachC. eitherD. neither12.By the way, who will teach ___ pop music next term?A. usB. OurC. oursD. we13.In my opinion, there's no greater happiness than of succeeding in one's career.A. oneB. itC. thatD. those14.—Mum, could I have an apple? I am a bit hungry.—Didn't you just have .A. itB. thatC. oneD. this15.He found ________ almost impossible to express what he wanted to say.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one16.Some students take ________ for granted that they can learn English well so long as they do many exercises.A. thisB. thatC. itD. them17.We bought ______ a present, but _______ didn't like it.A. they, themB. them, theyC. themselves, theirD. theirs, they18.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper.A. itB. thoseC. oneD. that19.Health reports believe that even a little exercise is rather better than ___ at all.A. no oneB. noneC. nothingD. anything20.Houses in China's big cities are so unreasonably expensive that generally young couples can't afford _______ without their parents' financial support.A. thatB. itC. anyD. one21.—Who's that at the door?—is the milkman.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That22.The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those23.We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interest.A. themB. eachC. oneD. it24.The population of China is larger than of Japan.A. theseB. thatC. thisD. those25.He invited the three of ___, Bob, Tom and ___.A. we...me B. us (I)C. we…ID. us…me26.I got them a grand piano because they like when I come home and play for them．A. oneB. itC. thisD. that27.Mr Brown gave me a very valuable present, ________that I have never seen.A. the oneB. itC. oneD. which28._______ will do good to patients to follow the advice of doctors, because they're professional.A. TheyB. ItC. AsD. That29.I wanted to give you some bread, but was left.A. neitherB. nothingC. noneD. no one30.That's an unpleasant thing to say about your father after ________ he's done for you.A. somethingB. anythingC. allD. that31.Mr. Smith gave the tickets to all the students except _______ who had already seen the movie.A. the onesB. onesC. othersD. the others32.My daughter thought she was________ when I asked him for the advice on the new plan.A. somethingB. anythingC. somebodyD. anybody33.—Is this your book?—No. It's not . It's .A. my; hisB. mine; hersC. me; him34.They are learning to act graciously when success comes ________ way.A. itsB. hisC. herD. their35.It is important to make new laws and create international standards for these laws similar to_______ concerning international airspace.A. whatB. thatC. thoseD. it36.Mom promised to buy me a nice gift for my birthday, ________ beyond my imagination.A. the oneB. thatC. whichD. something37.I'd appreciate ______ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A. thatB. itC. thisD. you38.______ road out of town is good, but this one is better than the other.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neither39.— What do you think about that new librarian?— She is ______of a good clerk, for she even doesn't know how to classify the books.A. somebodyB. nothingC. somethingD. nobody40.Of those who are married,in more than 80 percent of cases,the wives' education background is equal or higher than of their husbands.A. itB. oneC. thatD. the one二、语法填空41.So difficult did he find________ to pass the driving test that he decided to quit.42.Hobbies provide interests that keep bedridden patients from thinking about ________ (them).43.You will find ________quite helpful to do what you are interested in.44.—Silly me! I forgot what my bag looks like.—What do you think of ________ over there?45.Every rock looked like a person or animal, every steam that joined the great river carried________ (it) legends, every hill was heavy with the past.答案一、单选题1.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你去报摊上买今天的报纸，给我捎回一份好吗？one作“一个”，“一本”，“一件”等解，用来代替上文提到过的paper。
高考英语语法复习 代词 PPT-完美课件
三、疑问代词 疑问代词是用来进行提问，构成特殊疑问句的 词，包括who, whom, whose, what, which等。 1. 疑问代词后接ever的用法。 (1) whatever/whoever/whomever/whichever
表泛指，意为“无论……”。如： You have our support, whatever you decide. Whichever of you gets here first will get the prize. I don’t want to see them, whoever they are.
e.g. —You look pale. What’s wrong with you? —I’m not feeling myself today, not serious, though.
注意 (1) 反身代词本身不能单独作主语。 (正) I myself drove the car. 我自己开车。 (误) Myself drove the car. (2) 在由and, or, nor连接的并列主语中，第
二、相互代词 相互代词是表示相互关系的代词，只有each other 和one another两个词组，都表示“互相，相互”。 1. each other和one another在句中可以作动词
或介词的宾语。如：
Let’s help each other and learn from each other. They looked at one another and laughed. 2. 作定语时each other和one another须用 所有格，表示“彼此的”。如：
高考英语语法专题备考课件-代词
必修六
英语
高考总复习人教版
解 析 ： something“ 某 事 ， 某 物 ” ； all“ 全 部 ， 所 “ “ 有 ” ； both“ 双方 ， 两者 ” ； everything“ 每件事物 ， 万 “ 双方， 两者” “ 每件事物， 句意：学好这个程序并不是太难。 物”。句意：学好这个程序并不是太难。你只要有耐心和 恒心就可以了。 是一个定语从句， 恒心就可以了。you need是一个定语从句，修饰先行词 。 是一个定语从句 修饰先行词all。 答案：B 答案：
必修六
英语
高考总复习人教版
这样考过 绵阳诊断)Before going to the party，________ of ⑨(绵阳诊断 绵阳诊断 ， us was given a ticket. A．everyone ． C．every ． B．each ． D．all ．
解析：考查不定代词。根据句中的was可知不能选择 解析 ： 考查不定代词 。 根据句中的 可知不能选择 all，我们中的每个人可以表示为each of us或every one of ，我们中的每个人可以表示为 或 us。 。 答案： 答案：B
指代可数名词时， 指代可数名词时，单复 数皆可； 数皆可； 单数 指代不可数名词时， 指代不可数名词时，用 单数。 单数。 不可以 可以 不可以 不可以
注 意 ： 短 语 none other than 意 指 “ 不 是 别 人 ， 正 是……” ……”
必修六
英语
高考总复习人教版
这样考过 浙江衢州第三中学模拟)It is not so difficult ⑥(2008·浙江衢州第三中学模拟 浙江衢州第三中学模拟 to learn program well.________ you need is patience and persistence. A．Something ． C．Both ． B．All ． D．Everything ．
高中高考英语语法-代词和数词
代词和数词代词知识精讲代词是高考考查的重点语法项目之一，也是考生容易出错的项目，因为代词具有较大灵活性。
考生在做代词选择填空时最容易犯的错误是1）机械地套用语法规则；2）用汉语思维去分析题意。
从高考考查情况看，高考考查最多的是不定代词，因为不定代词是整个代词中最为活跃的部分，其次是名词性物主代词和反身代词。
一、代词的分类二、代词的用法1.人称代词①在句中作主语用主格，在句中作宾语,则用宾格；She teaches them physics.②在句中作表语常用宾格；Who is it? It’s me.但有时要用主格：It was I who told him the whole story.在强调句型中,强调的是主语,故I用主格。
③两个或两个以上的人称代词并列时，其顺序是：单数按2，3，1人称排列，复数按1，2，3人称顺序排列。
you, she and I ; we, you and they2.物主代词①形容词性物主代词只能作宾语We love our motherland.②名词性物主代词可用作主语,表语和宾语Your coat is black while mine is red.3.反身代词①用作宾语、表语，或主语、宾语的同位语He teaches himself Japanese every evening.She is not quite herself today.I myself can repair the bike.②常用含有反身代词的惯用语归纳by oneself= alone for oneselfbe oneself enjoy oneselfseat oneself dress oneself indevote oneself to help oneself tocome to oneself make oneself at home4.指示代词①this和that是近指, that和those 是远指I don’t want this book. I want that one.②有时为了避免重复，常用that/ those 来代表前面出现过的名词At this time of year，the weather here is much colder than that in Nanjing.③this和that都可代表前面提到过的事情,若出现两个名词,指代前面的用that指代较后面的用this；但若指下文将要叙述事情,则只能用this，不能用that。
2023高考语法填空高频词汇
2023高考语法填空高频词汇
以下是2023年高考中常见的语法填空高频词汇列表，供参考使用：
1. 形容词：形容词：
- 形容词用于修饰名词或代词，表示事物的属性或特征。
- 常见形容词：美丽的、新的、好的、重要的、困难的等。
2. 副词：副词：
- 副词用于修饰动词、形容词、副词等，表示动作或状态的方式、程度、时间等。
- 常见副词：慢慢地、非常、仍然、一起、经常等。
3. 代词：代词：
- 代词用于替代名词，指代特定的人或事物。
- 常见代词：我、你、他、她、它、我们、你们、他们等。
4. 连词：连词：
- 连词用于连接词组、句子或上下文之间的关系。
- 常见连词：和、但是、因为、所以、虽然等。
5. 介词：介词：
- 介词用于表示事物之间的关系，常与名词、代词等连用。
- 常见介词：在、向、从、通过、关于等。
6. 动词：动词：
- 动词表示行为、状态或存在等。
- 常见动词：做、去、看、研究、帮助等。
7. 名词：名词：
- 名词是指事物的名称，用于代表人、物、概念等。
- 常见名词：学校、学生、工作、问题、时间等。
8. 冠词：冠词：
- 冠词用于限定名词，表示特定或泛指。
- 常见冠词：a、an、the等。
请注意，以上列举的是常见的语法填空高频词汇，具体使用还需要结合语境来判断。
在准备高考语法填空题时，建议多进行练，熟悉各种词汇的用法和搭配。
祝你成功备战2023年高考！。
高考英语语法查漏---代词,题型全覆盖!
高考英语语法查漏---代词，题型全覆盖！Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1．To warm himself，the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the__other__.解析：此处表示另一只赤着的脚，指两者中另外一只，用the other。
句意：为了暖和自己，那个海员坐在火堆前，赤着的一只脚在摩擦另外一只。
2．How would you like __it__ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?解析：it作形式宾语，指代后面的if从句。
3．The research group produced two reports based on the survey，but __neither__ contained any useful suggestions.解析：neither表示两者都不。
句意：这个研究小组根据调查做了两个报告，但是没有一个含有任何有用的建议。
4．They reached the top successfully, but on__their/the__ way back conditions were very difficult.解析：句意为：他们成功登顶，但是在返程的路上却困难重重。
名词前需限定词，根据句意可知，此处填形容词性物主代词their与主语保持一致。
也可填定冠词the。
5．They are calmer and__their__(they)mood improves.解析：修饰名词 mood 要用形容词性物主代词，故用their。
6．She remembered how difficult__it__was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.解析：it指代不定式 to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father。
高考英语语法填空代词知识点与非谓语动词之分词表
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高考语法专题复习------代词
一、考点聚焦
代词分为九类：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词疑问代词、连接代词、不定代词、关系代词。
大多数代词具有名词和形容词的作用。
1、人称代词
（1）人称代词作主语用主格，作宾语、表语用宾格，但应注意以下4中情况：
①作主语的人称代词如果孤立地使用于无谓语动词的句子中，或在这种句子中与动词不定式连用，常用宾格。
—Does any of you know where Tom lives?
—Me.
What! Me (to) play him at chess? No!
②句子中代词作宾语或宾语补足语时，与所替代的名词在人称、数、格在意义上一般要保持前后一致。
The thief was thought to be he.(the thief是主格，故用he代替)
They took me to be her.他们误以为我是她。
（me是宾格，故用her替代）
③作表语人称代词一般用宾格，但在强调句型中，被强调部分代词的格不变。
I met her in the hospital.→It was her who I met in the hospital.
④在比较级的句子中than、as后用主格、宾格都可以。
如：He is taller than me(I).但在下列句中有区别。
I like Jack as much as her.=I like both Jack and her.
I like Jack as much as she.=I like Jack and she likes him, too.
(2)两个以上的人称代词并列，其次序排列原则：
①在并列主语中，“I”总是放在最后，排列顺序为：二三一（人称）。
宾格me也一样。
You ,she and I will be in charge of the case.
Mr.Zhang asked Li Hua and me to help him.
②第三人称，男女两性并用，男先女后。
He and she still don’t agree to the plan.
(3)几个人称代词的特殊用法。
①we/you(口语)常用来泛指一般人。
②she可以代表国家、船只、大地、月亮等。
The “Titanic”was the largest, wasn’t she?
2.物主代词
（1）名词和形容词性物主代词各自的语法功能。
（2）one’s own…=...of one’s own
句式的转换。
（3）某些固定结构中常用定冠词代替物主代词。
如：take sb. by the arm, be wounded in the leg.
3.反身代词
（1）反身代词的语法功能：宾语、表语、主语或宾语的同位语。
（2）反身代词和某些动词连有，构成固定短语。
enjoy oneself, feel oneself, make oneself at home, make oneself understood
（3）反身代词还可用于某些成语中。
for oneself为自己或独立地，of oneself自然地，自动地
by oneself独自地，in oneself本身性质，beside oneself喜怒哀愁至极
This problem gets a chapter to itself.这个问题占了一章（独有）。
私下地说我并不怎么看重他。
Just between ourselves, I don’t think much of him.
They were discussing about it among themselves.（相互共同）
Left to himself he began to write.别人走后只留下他，他写了起来。
I’m very angry with myself.生自己的气。
4.相互代词（each other, one another）
相互代词无人称、数和格的区别，在句中作宾语。
其所有格分别为each other’s 、one 作定语。
another’s ,
一般来说，each other指两者之间，one another指三者或三者以上之间，但现在区分已
不明显。
5.指示代词（this, that , these, those, such, same）
指示代词具有形容词和代词两种词性，在句子中可以作定语、主语、宾语或表语等。
（1）指示代词this和that的区别。
①this (these)一般指时间或空间上较近的人或物；that(those)常指时间或空间较远的人
或物。
This is my desk and that is yours.。