高考英语代词PPT课件
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高考英语一轮总复习高效备考新模式第二部分狠抓基础语法6.代词课件新人教版
修饰名词origin，应用形容词性物主代词。
2. (2021全国新高考Ⅰ卷) As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in __m__in_e__ (I).
2. 如果语法填空中给出了代词的基本形式，要根据要填 的词在句中的作用来判断填哪种形式。作定语用形容词 性物主代词，作主语用人称代词主格，作宾语和表语用 宾格；同时注意，名词性物主代词也可作主语、宾语和 表语，但意思不同，它相当于 “形容词性物主代词+名 词”。此外，还需要注意偶尔会考查反身代词。
反
代身
主语同位语：I myself will present the prizes.
词 代 作同 我将亲自去颁奖。 (强调I)
词 位语
(强调) 宾语同位语：I saw the lady herself. 我见过那
个女士本人。(强调 the lady)
习语 by oneself 独自，独立地：She lives by herself. 她独居。 (与she一致)
形式主语：It’s no use shouting.喊叫是没有用的。
形式宾语：I find it hard to concentrate.我觉得很难集中 注意力。
强调结构：It is Mr Li who often encourages me.是李老 It 师经常鼓励我。
代 的 时间：It’s three years since I last saw her. 我三年没有见 词 用 到她了。
其
2. (2021全国新高考Ⅰ卷) As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in __m__in_e__ (I).
2. 如果语法填空中给出了代词的基本形式，要根据要填 的词在句中的作用来判断填哪种形式。作定语用形容词 性物主代词，作主语用人称代词主格，作宾语和表语用 宾格；同时注意，名词性物主代词也可作主语、宾语和 表语，但意思不同，它相当于 “形容词性物主代词+名 词”。此外，还需要注意偶尔会考查反身代词。
反
代身
主语同位语：I myself will present the prizes.
词 代 作同 我将亲自去颁奖。 (强调I)
词 位语
(强调) 宾语同位语：I saw the lady herself. 我见过那
个女士本人。(强调 the lady)
习语 by oneself 独自，独立地：She lives by herself. 她独居。 (与she一致)
形式主语：It’s no use shouting.喊叫是没有用的。
形式宾语：I find it hard to concentrate.我觉得很难集中 注意力。
强调结构：It is Mr Li who often encourages me.是李老 It 师经常鼓励我。
代 的 时间：It’s three years since I last saw her. 我三年没有见 词 用 到她了。
其
高考英语代词专题(共101张PPT)
⑶ 反身代词可作动词或介词(by, for等) 的宾语; 或者作主语或宾语的同位语， 起加强语气的作用, 译作“亲自, 本人”。
注意: 反身代词不能单独作主语。
用所给代词的适当形式填空 1. This is not my pencil-box. _______ ( I ) is in the bag. 2. Trees are planted in ______ ( we ) country every year, which makes our country more and more beautiful. 3. ---Is that bike Miss Gao’s? ---Yes, it is ______(she) . Beautiful, isn’t it? 4. Help ______ (you) to some fruit, Jack. 5. ---Who taught your brother to surf? ---Nobody. He learnt all by _______ (he). 6. Their English teacher is from America, but ______ (we) is from England. 7. Mary’s answer is different from ________ ( I ). 8. ---My watch keeps good time. What about _______(you)? ---Mine? Oh, two minutes slow. 9. Sam is my brother. Do you like to play with ______ (he)? 10. Did you enjoy _______ (you), Mary and Kate?
高考英语语法复习 代词 PPT-完美课件
We said hello to one another’s/each other’s family.
三、疑问代词 疑问代词是用来进行提问，构成特殊疑问句的 词，包括who, whom, whose, what, which等。 1. 疑问代词后接ever的用法。 (1) whatever/whoever/whomever/whichever
表泛指，意为“无论……”。如： You have our support, whatever you decide. Whichever of you gets here first will get the prize. I don’t want to see them, whoever they are.
e.g. —You look pale. What’s wrong with you? —I’m not feeling myself today, not serious, though.
注意 (1) 反身代词本身不能单独作主语。 (正) I myself drove the car. 我自己开车。 (误) Myself drove the car. (2) 在由and, or, nor连接的并列主语中，第
二、相互代词 相互代词是表示相互关系的代词，只有each other 和one another两个词组，都表示“互相，相互”。 1. each other和one another在句中可以作动词
或介词的宾语。如：
Let’s help each other and learn from each other. They looked at one another and laughed. 2. 作定语时each other和one another须用 所有格，表示“彼此的”。如：
三、疑问代词 疑问代词是用来进行提问，构成特殊疑问句的 词，包括who, whom, whose, what, which等。 1. 疑问代词后接ever的用法。 (1) whatever/whoever/whomever/whichever
表泛指，意为“无论……”。如： You have our support, whatever you decide. Whichever of you gets here first will get the prize. I don’t want to see them, whoever they are.
e.g. —You look pale. What’s wrong with you? —I’m not feeling myself today, not serious, though.
注意 (1) 反身代词本身不能单独作主语。 (正) I myself drove the car. 我自己开车。 (误) Myself drove the car. (2) 在由and, or, nor连接的并列主语中，第
二、相互代词 相互代词是表示相互关系的代词，只有each other 和one another两个词组，都表示“互相，相互”。 1. each other和one another在句中可以作动词
或介词的宾语。如：
Let’s help each other and learn from each other. They looked at one another and laughed. 2. 作定语时each other和one another须用 所有格，表示“彼此的”。如：
代词 课件 2023届高考英语一轮语法复习
五. 关系代词
who, which, that, whom which, that
who, whom that
关系代词：用来引导定语从句的代词叫关系代词
✏ 1. 关系代词who, which, that, whom 等
✏ 在从句中担任一定的成分 ✏ 起连接作用
✏ The student who is drawing a picture is in Grade One.
he
him
his
sheΒιβλιοθήκη herherit
it
its
第一人称复数
we
us
our
第二人称复数
you
you
your
第三人称复数
they
them
their
mine
yours
his hers its ours
yours theirs
myself
yourself
himself herself itself ourselves
✏ 指人，物 ✏ 表示时间，天气，温度，距离，情况等含义 ✏ 作形式主语/宾语：代替作主语/宾语的不定式，动名词，名词性从句 ✏ ---- What's the weather like today? ✏ ---- It's fine.
✏ It is very clear that the public want to know when these men can go into space. 形式主语
属关系
mine?
✏ 在句子中作主语，宾语或表语 ✏ 后面不可以跟名词
✏ Your classroom is very big, but ours is rather small.
高考英语语法专题备考课件-代词
必修六
英语
高考总复习人教版
解 析 ： something“ 某 事 ， 某 物 ” ； all“ 全 部 ， 所 “ “ 有 ” ； both“ 双方 ， 两者 ” ； everything“ 每件事物 ， 万 “ 双方， 两者” “ 每件事物， 句意：学好这个程序并不是太难。 物”。句意：学好这个程序并不是太难。你只要有耐心和 恒心就可以了。 是一个定语从句， 恒心就可以了。you need是一个定语从句，修饰先行词 。 是一个定语从句 修饰先行词all。 答案：B 答案：
必修六
英语
高考总复习人教版
这样考过 绵阳诊断)Before going to the party，________ of ⑨(绵阳诊断 绵阳诊断 ， us was given a ticket. A．everyone ． C．every ． B．each ． D．all ．
解析：考查不定代词。根据句中的was可知不能选择 解析 ： 考查不定代词 。 根据句中的 可知不能选择 all，我们中的每个人可以表示为each of us或every one of ，我们中的每个人可以表示为 或 us。 。 答案： 答案：B
指代可数名词时， 指代可数名词时，单复 数皆可； 数皆可； 单数 指代不可数名词时， 指代不可数名词时，用 单数。 单数。 不可以 可以 不可以 不可以
注 意 ： 短 语 none other than 意 指 “ 不 是 别 人 ， 正 是……” ……”
必修六
英语
高考总复习人教版
这样考过 浙江衢州第三中学模拟)It is not so difficult ⑥(2008·浙江衢州第三中学模拟 浙江衢州第三中学模拟 to learn program well.________ you need is patience and persistence. A．Something ． C．Both ． B．All ． D．Everything ．
超实用高考英语重难点专题复习：代词(精讲课件)
★ 1. 基本用法
类别
人称代词
物主代词
反身代词
主格
宾格
形容词性
名词性
功能
主语
宾语、表语
定语
主语、表语、宾语
宾语、表语、同位语
第一人称
单数
I
me
my
mine
myself
复数
we
us
our
ours
ourselves
第二人称
单数
you
your
yours
yourself
复数
yourselves
第三人称
单数
he
him
his
himself
she
her
her
hers
herself
it
it
its
itstheir
theirs
themselves
一、人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词及疑问代词
2. 反身代词的搭配
say to oneself 心里想dress oneself 自己穿衣seat oneself 坐下enjoy oneself 玩得开心teach oneself 自学help oneself to 随便吃；随便用
二、it的用法
1. it的指代用法（4）指代时间、距离、天气、气候、环境或温度。例：It is nine o'clock sharp now.现在是九点整。It is raining hard outside. 外面雨下的正大。It is a long way to the factory.到工厂有很长一段路。It's very noisy in the room.屋里噪音很大。
类别
人称代词
物主代词
反身代词
主格
宾格
形容词性
名词性
功能
主语
宾语、表语
定语
主语、表语、宾语
宾语、表语、同位语
第一人称
单数
I
me
my
mine
myself
复数
we
us
our
ours
ourselves
第二人称
单数
you
your
yours
yourself
复数
yourselves
第三人称
单数
he
him
his
himself
she
her
her
hers
herself
it
it
its
itstheir
theirs
themselves
一、人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词及疑问代词
2. 反身代词的搭配
say to oneself 心里想dress oneself 自己穿衣seat oneself 坐下enjoy oneself 玩得开心teach oneself 自学help oneself to 随便吃；随便用
二、it的用法
1. it的指代用法（4）指代时间、距离、天气、气候、环境或温度。例：It is nine o'clock sharp now.现在是九点整。It is raining hard outside. 外面雨下的正大。It is a long way to the factory.到工厂有很长一段路。It's very noisy in the room.屋里噪音很大。
2023年高考英语一轮专题复习语法精讲：代词(2) 课件
代词 it
one/ ones
that/ those
用法
例句
替代前面提到过的同一个人或物。
This is our new car.We bought it yesterday.这是我们的新车。我们昨天买
的。
It's standard practice for a company like
one用来替代前面出现的单数可数名词， this one to employ a security officer.像这
about fashion. 【解析】句意为：当校园里每一个学生都穿校服的时候，就没有人会担心时尚(的问 题)了。由句意可知，设空处表示“没有人”，故填nobody。
考法训练
单句语法填空
6．The bridge links three areas, making it much more convenient to travel
base are practical. 【解析】句意为：关于月球构成的数据，比如月球上含有多少冰和其他宝藏，能够 帮助中国判断其未来月球基地的计划是否可行。结合句意可知，此处应表示“多 少”，且ice为不可数名词，故填much。
2 [浙江2019年6月改编] When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, ______ will have to worry
touching, especially if you're giving them to your mother.
考法讲解
考法二 考查it及替代词的用法
(1)考查it作替代词，指代已提及的事物、想法或已发生的事情等。考生应掌握it作替 代词与其他替代词one, that, those等的用法区别。
代词(人称代词物主代词反身代词)课件-高考英语一轮复习
④表示承担责任时：把I/me或 we/us放在第一位 I and he are to blame for theaccident. We,you and they have all made mistakes.
02 物 主 代 词
02 物主代词 物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，是人称代词的属格形式。它的分类如下表所示：
02 形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词的特殊用法
①“of+名词性物主代词”可用作定语，常用于“a/an/this/that/these/those/some/any/several /no /each/ every/such/another/which+名词+ of+名词性物主代词”结构中。(双重所有格)
03 反 身 代 词
03 反身代词
反身代词使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己，即表示“我（们）自己、 你（们）自己、他/她/它（们）自己的代词。因此，反身代词与它所指代的名词 或代词形成互指关系，在人称、性、数上保持一致。强调“亲自、本人”。
数 人称 第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数 myself yourself himself/ herself/ itself
I am an admirer of yours. This baby of hers is so lovely! This is a photo of me. （照片上的人是我） This is a photo of mine (强调照片归我所有)
② yours 用于书信中，在给陌生人的书信的最后加上yours faithfully/ truly/ sincerely; 在给 熟悉的人或朋友的书信最后直接用yours ever 或yours.
02 物 主 代 词
02 物主代词 物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，是人称代词的属格形式。它的分类如下表所示：
02 形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词的特殊用法
①“of+名词性物主代词”可用作定语，常用于“a/an/this/that/these/those/some/any/several /no /each/ every/such/another/which+名词+ of+名词性物主代词”结构中。(双重所有格)
03 反 身 代 词
03 反身代词
反身代词使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己，即表示“我（们）自己、 你（们）自己、他/她/它（们）自己的代词。因此，反身代词与它所指代的名词 或代词形成互指关系，在人称、性、数上保持一致。强调“亲自、本人”。
数 人称 第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数 myself yourself himself/ herself/ itself
I am an admirer of yours. This baby of hers is so lovely! This is a photo of me. （照片上的人是我） This is a photo of mine (强调照片归我所有)
② yours 用于书信中，在给陌生人的书信的最后加上yours faithfully/ truly/ sincerely; 在给 熟悉的人或朋友的书信最后直接用yours ever 或yours.
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A。another B. other C. the other D. other’s 2) I have done most of the work. Could you please
finish __A_____ in two days? A.The rest B. the other C. another D. the others 3) I got the story from Tom and _C_____ people who
5. 复合不定代词 somebody, anybody, nobody,
everybody, something, anything, nothing, everything
1) Alan sold most of his belongings. He has scarcely __D____ left in the house.
A.I B. mine C. me D. myself 2) The Lunar New Year was always a
happy time __A______. A.for us Chinese children B.for Chinese children as us C.for we Chinese children D.for we, Chinese children
them came. A.neither B. either C. both D. none 3) We had three sets of garden tools and we
seemed to have no use for ______. A. none B. either C. any D. each
A.everything B. nothing C. something D. anything 2) He is ___D____ of a musician. A.Anybody B. anyone C。Somebody D. something 3) After a long walk in the fields, I wanted to drink_C___. A。Cold something B. some cold things
4. 表示“其它”的不定代
词other, others, the other, the others, another , else, the rest
1) Shanghai is really a fascinating city and we’ve decided to stay for __A____ two weeks.
A.everyone else B. the other C。someone else D. the rest 5) If this dictionary is not yours , __D____ can it be? A.what else B. who else C. which else D. who else’s 6) One common family name is Smith; __A___ is
Grammar
代词
代词：为了行文简洁，避免重复，人们常
用一部分词来指代上文提到过的名词， 名词词组或更高层次的语法结构，这
部分词主代词，反身代 词，指示代词，相互代词，不定代词，连接 代词，关系代词，疑问代词。
1. 人称代词的主格还是宾格 ？
1) Most of the homework was done by two members of the family, my mother and __C____.
A.yours or him
B. you’s or his
C. you or his
D. yours or his
3。表示“两者”的 不定代词
1) ---There is coffee and tea; you can have ______. ---Thanks.
A.either B. each C. one D. it 2) I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ______ of
Brown. A. another B. the other C. other one D. an other
7) As far as I am concerned, one piece of music is very much like _A_______.
A. another B. the other C。others D. the others
？ 2. 名词性物主代词还是形容词性物主代词
1）Some of the stamps belong to me, while the rest are ___B___.
A.him and her
B. his and hers
C. his and her
D. him and hers
2) Our home is finer than ___D____.
3) ---Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard. ---Why __D___? John is sitting there doing nothing. A。him B. he C. I D. me
人称代词单独使用或作表语，用宾格
4)Open the door, please. It’s __m_e__. what would you do if you were __h_im___. 5).It is __h_e__( 他）who takes good care of me. It is ___m__e__（我） that he loves most.
had worked with him. A.every other B. many others C. some other D. other than
4) First , it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from __A______.
finish __A_____ in two days? A.The rest B. the other C. another D. the others 3) I got the story from Tom and _C_____ people who
5. 复合不定代词 somebody, anybody, nobody,
everybody, something, anything, nothing, everything
1) Alan sold most of his belongings. He has scarcely __D____ left in the house.
A.I B. mine C. me D. myself 2) The Lunar New Year was always a
happy time __A______. A.for us Chinese children B.for Chinese children as us C.for we Chinese children D.for we, Chinese children
them came. A.neither B. either C. both D. none 3) We had three sets of garden tools and we
seemed to have no use for ______. A. none B. either C. any D. each
A.everything B. nothing C. something D. anything 2) He is ___D____ of a musician. A.Anybody B. anyone C。Somebody D. something 3) After a long walk in the fields, I wanted to drink_C___. A。Cold something B. some cold things
4. 表示“其它”的不定代
词other, others, the other, the others, another , else, the rest
1) Shanghai is really a fascinating city and we’ve decided to stay for __A____ two weeks.
A.everyone else B. the other C。someone else D. the rest 5) If this dictionary is not yours , __D____ can it be? A.what else B. who else C. which else D. who else’s 6) One common family name is Smith; __A___ is
Grammar
代词
代词：为了行文简洁，避免重复，人们常
用一部分词来指代上文提到过的名词， 名词词组或更高层次的语法结构，这
部分词主代词，反身代 词，指示代词，相互代词，不定代词，连接 代词，关系代词，疑问代词。
1. 人称代词的主格还是宾格 ？
1) Most of the homework was done by two members of the family, my mother and __C____.
A.yours or him
B. you’s or his
C. you or his
D. yours or his
3。表示“两者”的 不定代词
1) ---There is coffee and tea; you can have ______. ---Thanks.
A.either B. each C. one D. it 2) I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ______ of
Brown. A. another B. the other C. other one D. an other
7) As far as I am concerned, one piece of music is very much like _A_______.
A. another B. the other C。others D. the others
？ 2. 名词性物主代词还是形容词性物主代词
1）Some of the stamps belong to me, while the rest are ___B___.
A.him and her
B. his and hers
C. his and her
D. him and hers
2) Our home is finer than ___D____.
3) ---Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard. ---Why __D___? John is sitting there doing nothing. A。him B. he C. I D. me
人称代词单独使用或作表语，用宾格
4)Open the door, please. It’s __m_e__. what would you do if you were __h_im___. 5).It is __h_e__( 他）who takes good care of me. It is ___m__e__（我） that he loves most.
had worked with him. A.every other B. many others C. some other D. other than
4) First , it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from __A______.