Unit 2 Book 5 单词讲解
新课标人教版必修五Book5 Unit2 复习
●重点句型 1．如今有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士也是包括在内的。 Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. 2．最后，英国政府打算于20世纪初把爱尔兰也同另外三个国家和 平联合起来以形成联合王国。 Finally，the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way. 3. 值得赞扬的是，这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作。 To their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas. 4. 英格兰是这四个国家中最大的，为了方便它大致可以划分为三个 地区。 England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones. 5. 如果想使你的英国之旅愉快而又不虚此行，你就必须留心观察。 You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.
Book5unit2
Revision
●重点单词 1．unite vt. & vi.联合；团结→united adj.联合的；团结的→union n．联合；联盟 2．consist vi.组成；在于；一致→consistent adj.一致的 3．clarify vt.澄清；阐明4．accomplish vt.完成；达到；实现 5．credit n．信任；学分；赞扬；信贷 6．rough adj.粗糙的；粗暴的 7．convenience n．便利；方便→convenient adj.方便的 8．attract vt.吸引；引起注意→attraction n．吸引力→attractive adj.有吸引力的 9．collection n．收藏品；珍藏；收集→collect vt.收集 10．description n．描写；描述→describe vt.描述
book 2 unit5单词讲解
pretend to be doing...
假装正在做…… pretend to have done... 假装已做…… pretend that－clause 假装
1）诚实的;正直的 an honest man. 诚实的人 2）用正当手段获得的 All this is honest money. 这些钱都是正大光明地赚来的。 3）真诚的, 坦率的 an honest face.
4. honest adj.
4）真正的;不搀杂的 I like this honest wine. 我喜欢喝这种纯正的 葡萄酒。
常用搭配
to be honest 说实在的；实话说 honestly speaking 老实说 to tell the truth 说实话，老实说
to be honest with you
so that作“因此，所以， 以至于”解时，引导一 个表示结果的状语从句， 从句中的谓语根据需要 使用相应的时态，主从 句间也可有逗号相隔。
• 如：The team had been trained for six months so that they were on excellent form throughout the whole competition.
帮助盲人过马路是做好事。
act v. 演出；当演员 She acts well. 她演得很好。
15.rely vi. 依靠；信赖；指望
同live on 或 depend on “依 赖……”。
rely on one's own efforts
依靠自己的努力
1） rely on依靠；信赖；指望，
(2) rely on/upon sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事 rely on/upon sb. doing sth. 相信某人会做某事
2020高考英语新人教版一轮复习练习：Book 5 Unit 2
基础知识默写(学生用书267～268页) 1.unite v i.& v t.联合；团结union n.联合；联盟；结合；协会united adj.联合的；团结的2.consist v i.组成；在于；一致consistent adj.一致的；连续的3.convenience n.便利；方便convenient adj.便利的；方便的4.attract v t.吸引；引起注意attractive adj.有吸引力的attraction n.吸引5.description n.描写；描述describe v.描写；描述6.quarrel n.争吵；争论；吵架v i.争吵；吵架7.arrange v t.筹备；安排；整理arrangement n.安排；整理8.delight n.快乐；高兴；喜悦v t.使高兴；使欣喜delighted adj.高兴的delightful adj.使人快乐的9.thrill v t.使激动；使胆战心惊thriller n.恐怖(影片)thrilling adj.令人激动的；扣人心弦的10.clarify v t.澄清；阐明11.conflict n.矛盾；冲突12.nationwide adj.全国性的；全国范围的13.countryside n.乡下；农村14.accomplish v t.完成；达到；实现accomplishment n.成就15.rough adj.粗糙的；粗暴的roughly ad v.粗略地；粗糙地16.enjoyable adj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的17.wedding n.婚礼18.possibility n.可能(性)possible adj.可能的19.fold v t.折叠；对折unfold v.打开20.royal adj.王室的；皇家的；高贵的21.splendid adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的22.statue n.塑像；雕像23.error n.错误；过失；谬误24.imaginary adj.想象中的；假想的；虚构的imagine v.想象imagination n.想象(力)25.plus prep.加上；和adj.加的；正的；零上的26.consist of由……组成27.divide...into把……分成28.break away (from)挣脱(束缚)；脱离29.to one’s credit为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下30.for convenience为了方便起见31.keep one’s eyes open留心看32.leave out省去；遗漏；不考虑33.take the place of代替34.break down(机器)损坏；破坏35.make a list of列……的清单36.in memory of 纪念37.on show在展出38.Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.如今只要有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士也是包括在内的。
BEL & S Book 2 Unit 5_Packinig
Tertiary(functions
a1
The protective function of packaging essentially involves protecting the contents from the environment and vice versa. The inward protective function is intended to ensure full retention保留物, 保存 of the utility value of the packaged goods. The packaging is thus intended to protect the goods from loss, damage and theft. In addition, packaging must also reliably be able to withstand the many different static (静态的, 静止的, 稳定的)and dynamic forces to which it is subjected during transport, handling and storage operations. The goods frequently also require protection from climatic conditions, such as temperature, humidity, precipitation and solar radiation, which may require "inward packaging measures" in addition to any "outward packaging measures".
高中英语必修二 课文详解Book 2-unit 5
必修二Unit 5 Music 音乐I．Vocabularyclassical adj.古典的；古典文艺的roll vt. & vi.滚动；（使）摇摆n. 摇晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈rock’n’roll (rock-and-roll)摇滚乐orchestra n. 管选乐队rap n. 说唱乐folk adj. 民间的jazz n. 爵士音乐choral adj.唱诗班的；合唱队的the Monkees n.门基乐队musician n.音乐家dream of 梦见；梦想dream about 梦想pretend vt.假装；假扮to be honest说实在地；实话说attach vt. & vi.系上；缚上；附加attach…to…认为有（重要意义）；附上；连接form vt.(使)组成；形成；构成fame n.名声；名望above all 最重要；首先passer-by n.过路人；行人earn vt.赚；挣得；获得extra adj. 额外的；外面的instrument n.工具；器械；乐器perform vt. & vi.表演；履行；执行performance n.表演；演奏pub n. 酒馆；酒吧in cash 用现金；有现钱studio n.工作室；演播室millionaire n.百万富翁；富翁play jokes on 戏弄actor n. 男演员；行动者relay vi. 依赖；依靠relay on 依赖；依靠broadcast n. vi. vt. 广播；播放humorous adj.幽默的；诙谐的familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的be/get familiar with熟悉or so 大约break up 打碎；分裂；解体reunite vt.再统一；再联合；重聚attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的addition n.加；增加；加法in addition 另外；也sort out 分类excitement n. 兴奋；刺激ballad n.歌谣情歌；民谣overnight adv.在晚上；在夜里dip vt. 蘸；浸tadpole n.蝌蚪lily n.百合；百合花confident adj.自信的；确信的brief adj.简短的；简要的n. 摘要；大纲briefly adv.简要地；短暂地devotion n.投入；热爱afterwards adv.然后；后来invitation n.邀请；招待beard n.胡须sensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤害的painful adj.疼苦的；疼痛的II. Reading THE BAND THAT W ASN’T 已逝的乐队Have you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous singer or musician?译文：你是否曾想过：作为一名著名歌手或是著名音乐家来加入一个乐队？Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?译文：你是否曾想过在音乐会上站在成千上万的观众面前进行演出，人人为你鼓掌，人人欣赏你的音乐？【注释：①dream of⑴梦见eg. 1) I often dreamed of my younger brother soon after I left home.刚离开家时, 我常梦见弟弟。
book5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom基础知识回顾
Book 5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom基础知识回顾学案编制人：白文聪审稿：高三英语组2010-12-17教师寄语：Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success.自信是走向成功的第一步。
Ⅰ.Key words1．_______________ n．王国2．_______________ n．省；行政区3．_______________n．联合；联盟_______________vt.团结4．_______________ n．乡下5．_______________ n．制度；机制6．_______________ n．方便_______________adj.方便的7．_______________ n．收藏品_______________ vt．收集8．_______________ n．机会9．_______________ n．描写_______________vt.描写10. _______________ n．快乐；高兴_____________vt．使高兴；使快乐______________ adj.高兴的；快乐的_____________adj.令人高兴的11．_______________ vt．吸引_______________n．吸引12．_______________vi．争吵13．_______________vt．筹备；安排_______________n．安排14．_______________vt.折叠15. _______________vt.澄清16. _______________adj.粗糙的；粗暴的_____________adv.粗暴地17. _______________adj.令人愉快的_______________vt.喜爱18.______________adj.装备好的；带家具的_______________n．家具19. _______________adj.壮丽的；辉煌的20. _______________adj. 一致的→_____________vi组成;在于；一致21. _______________ vt.便利；方便___________adj.方便的；便利的22．____________vi．吸引；引起注意_____________n.吸引；吸引力_______________adj.吸引人的，诱人的23. ______________vt.筹备；安排；整理____________n．整理；分类24. ____________vt.折叠；对折___________vt.（反义词）打开;展开Ⅱ.Key phrases1．_______________由……组成2．_______________把……分成3._______________ 挣脱4．_______________为……带来荣誉5．_______________为了方便6. _______________省去；遗漏7．_______________代替8．_______________（机器）损坏；破坏9．_______________ 涉及；提到10. _______________在展览Ⅲ.Key sentences1. Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by _______ ________ ________in the same peaceful way. 最终，在20世纪初英国政府也想用同样和平的方式，联合爱尔兰来组成英联邦。
新课标人教版必修五Book5 Unit2 Words and expressions
Ⅱ.短语
1.由……组成__________________ consist of 2．省去；遗漏；不考虑________________ leave out
divide…into… 3．把……分成____________________ take the place of 4．代替_____________________
预习案：Write out the words and expressions. Ⅰ.Key words: 1．unite v．联合；团结→union n. 联 合，联 盟 2． consist vi.组成；在于→consistent a d j . 一 致 的 3. clarify vt. 澄清，阐明 4．accomplish vt. 完成；达到；实现 5．conflict n．& vi.矛盾；冲突 6．unwilling adj.不愿意的 7．sightseeing n．观光；游览 8．convenience n．便利；方便→convenient adj.方便的
have an/ no/ a little/ much attraction for sb. 对某人具有/不具有/
有一点/很有吸引力 电视对我没有什么吸引力。
Television has little attraction for me. attractive 3) ____________ adj.有吸引力的；引起注意的；引起兴趣的
8.___________损坏，压倒, 垮掉，分解，失败 break down 1) The engine broke down．发动机坏了。 2) He has broken down from overwork．他由于工作过度身体垮掉了。 3) Water can be broken down into hydrogen and oxygen． 水可以分解成氢和氧。 4) The plan to build another chemical work has broken down because it will cause serious pollution． 再建一个化工厂的计划失败了，因为这将引起严重的污染。 ______________摆脱，脱离 __________闯入；插话 break away from break in break into ____________闯入；破门而人；打断(谈话) break off _________中止；折断；打折 break out _________爆发；突然发生 break through break up ____________突破；冲垮 _________分解；(使)结束;分开,分离 【即境活用】①It is wrong of him to ___________all his friends. A. break off B. break into C. break down D. break away from ②News reports say peace talks between the two countries______ with no agreement reached. A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken up
英语必修五Book5-Unit2第二篇文章素材
2. 这个坚实的用石头砌的方形塔已经屹立在那一千年了。 This solid stone, square tower had remained standing for one thousand years. remain 1)系动词，表示“保持，仍然处于（某种状态）”，通常 接名词、形容词、现在分词或过去分词作表语。 他成了工程师，而他弟弟还是工人。
What is London famous for? Big Ben
London Tower Bridge
British Museum
Hyde Park
London Eye
Read the passage and answer these questions
1. How did Zhang Pingyu plan her tour?
divide the eastern and western halves of the
world 12.照相 have a photo taken 13. 博物馆里展出的奇妙宝物
wonderful treasures displayed in the
museum 14.在展出 on show 15. 感到自豪 feel proud of 16.离开……去 leave for 17. 睡着了 fall asleep
The next day Pingyu was __le_a_v_i_n_g_ London _f_o_r__ Windsor Castle.
Language points: 1.由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想要在伦敦参观的 景点列了一张单子。
Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.
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Unit 2 Book 5 单词讲解1. consist vi. 在于，存在于，组成，构成，一致，适合习惯搭配：consist of 由…组成，由…构成，包括（不能用于被动语态和进行时态）=be made up of This club consists of more than 200 members.这个俱乐部由２００位以上的会员构成。
Consist in在于…（存在于）Consist with 与…一致Theory should consist with practice.理论要与实践并存。
2. dividedivide 意为“把一个整体分成若干个部分”常与into，among, between 搭配divide… into 把…分成 divide sth. among sb.在…分配 divide sth. with sb. 与…分担divide… by…用…除以Divide ten by two,and you get five. 10除以2得5。
3. clarify ['klærifai] vt.1. 澄清；说明，阐明，讲清楚: Can you clarify this long sentence?你能把这个长句子解释清楚吗?2. 使净化，使(液体等)澄清: You can clarify the water by adding a little alum.你在水里加一点明矾就能使水净化。
3. 使(头脑、神智等)清醒: The cool autumn wind clarified my mind.凉爽的秋风使我的头脑清醒过来。
4. accomplish [ə'kʌmpliʃ; ə'kɔm-] vt. 1. 达到(目的)；完成；实现(诺言、计划等)：注意accomplish,complete和finish这三个词的区别：这三个词都表示“完成”的意思，但在用法上有区别：1）accomplish一般后接“任务”、“使命”、“目标”、“航程”或其他抽象名词；I think our scientists and engineers can accomplish the task.我认为我们的科学家和工程人员能完成这项任务。
The explorers accomplished the difficult voyage from Shanghai to the Antarctic Continent in four weeks.这些探险队员在四周内完成了从上海到南极的艰难航程。
2）complete后接名词往往更具体些，如“建筑物”、“工程”、“书籍”等；如：The building will be completed by the end of the month.这座大楼将于月底竣工。
3）finish后面可接名词或动名词，往往带有反面的意味，如“用完”、“吃完”等。
例如：After we had finished eating, we set out immediately.5. conflict [kən'flikt; 'kɔnflikt] vi. 1. 冲突，抵触；矛盾，对立，分歧：Their political views conflicts with ours.他们的政治观点与我们的不一致。
in conflict with 和…冲突（n.）conflict with 冲突；与…抵触 (v.)6. unwilling 搭配be unwilling to do…不愿意做某事n. unwillingness不愿意的The government was unwilling to accept the defeat. 政府不愿意接受失败。
7. break away (from) 挣脱, 逃脱；脱离, break v. (broke, broken)拓展break down 抛锚, 出故障,身体跨了break into 闯入, 突然发出break the records打破记录break out (战争、瘟疫、火灾) 爆发break off 中断break the rules 违反规则8. trade union 工会labour union n. [美]工会students' union 学生会9. to one's credit 值得赞扬的是To his credit, he has admitted his mistakes.值得表扬的是他认了自己的错误。
10. convenience n. 方便, 便利adj. convenientI keep my reference books near my desk for convenience. 为了图方便习惯搭配at one’s convenience 在方便的时候for (the sake of) convenience 为了方便起见convenient adj. 适合需要的,方便的I can’t see him now; it’s not convenient.注意：汉语里常说：当你方便的时候，而英语不能说：when you are convenient.只能说：when it is convenient for youinconvenient adj. 不便的，打扰的It is an inconvenient time to come.11. attract vt. 吸引；引起注意搭配：atttact A to B 把A吸引到B上，吸引A关注Btourist attractions旅游景点；景区景点；景点；旅游吸引物12. leave outleave sth out遗漏leave something out酌情删减leave out 省去leave about 乱扔leave aside 不考虑leave behind 忘带，丢下，leave for 动身去leave off 中断leave off talking13. descriptionbeyond description 无法形容，难以形容vivid description 生动的描述；生动的报导v. describe v. 搭配：describe …as 描述为如：She describes herself as“ordinary.”她自称自己“很平凡”。
describe… with 用…描述He described a circle on the blackboard with a piece of chalk.他用粉笔在黑板上画出一个圈。
14. furnishedbe furnished with 提供，备有furnished apartment 有家具的公寓furnish ['fə:niʃ] vt.1. 供给，供应，提供；送给，给予：to furnish information提供情报2. 装备，配备；尤指(用家具等)陈设，布置(房间、公寓等)：The house is well furnished. 这间房屋内布置得很好。
搭配：furnish A with B 将B提供给A 即用B装备A 如They furnished John with a list 他们将一个名单提供给John.Furniture (U) 家具（可移动的）熟记furniture家具---furnish 装备，布置（房间等）15. possibility n.搭配possibility of doing 做某事的可能性there is a possibility that……的可能性There was no possibility of their team winning the gamepossible adj. Possibly adv. likely/possible/probable区别likely常用于以下两种结构中：1) sb/sth. is likely to do sth. He is likely to come.他可能要来。
It isn’t likely to rain.不大像要下雨。
2) It is likely + that clause : It is likely that he will succeed. 他有可能成功。
2. possible 常用于以下结构中：It is possible (for sb.) to do sth. It is possible for the train to be late.It is possible that…It is possible that the train is late. 火车有可能晚点。
3. probable用法：同样不用人做主语。
只用于下列句型：It’s probable that clause… It is probable that it will rain today. Bring your umbrella with you. 今天极有可能要下雨。
带上雨伞吧。
注意：possible,与probable都一般不用人做主语。
我们可以说：It is possible for him to lend us the car. It is possible /probable that he will lend us the car.但是我们不说：He is possible / probable to lend us the car.16.quarrelquarrel with v. 跟…吵架quarrel about 争论；为…争吵quarrel with my cousin和我的表妹争吵quarrel with someone about因某事与某人争吵同意词组： argue with …argue with sb about与…争吵17. alike like as as if 用法alike 形容词adj. 相同的,相像的,只作表语The twins look very much alike. 这对双胞胎看上去非常相像。
副词adv. 一样地,相似地The boss treats everyone alike. 老板对大家一视同仁。
like 是介词用于名词和代词之前Like me, she enjoys all kings of music.他和我一样各种音乐都喜爱。
as是连词用于分句之前如She enjoys all kinds of music,as I do.她各种音乐都喜爱和我一样比较as和like 用于职业或作用方面的用法She worked as a teacher for many years.她当了许多年的教师。