外研版高中英语必修3 Module 3《The Violence of Nature》ppt复习课件
2. The worst tornado of all time occurred in 1925, ______
three US states: Missouri, Illinois and Indiana.
A. affected B. to affect
C. affecting
D. and affects
【解析】选 C。考查动词与时态。首先die是不及物动词 , 不 能用于被动语态, 所以排除A、B两项。而kill是及物动词, 可 以用于被动语态。根据语境可知kill这一动作应发生在told之 前, 所以用过去完成时的被动语态。
5. Is ______ possible that there could be another earthquake
Ⅲ. 句式填空 1. leave(使, 让)+宾语+介词短语
They can destroy houses, but leave the furniture inside
exactly where it was (把房内的家具留在原处). 2. v.-ing形式作状语 On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1, 500 injuries (造成大约80人死 亡, 1 500人受伤).
3. by the time(到……时候)引导时间状语从句
By the time it ended (等到风停时), more than 700 people had
been killed and 2, 700 had been injured.
4. there’s the possibility of有……的可能性
【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意: 你是怎样想到这个计划 的？此处strike表示“想到”。干扰项是occur, 若选A, 要在 空后面加介词to。
4. They have repaired and painted again the building ______ in the earthquake. A. ruined C. damaged B. destroyed D. injured
When the lava reached the sea, there was the possibility of
(有……的可能性) a huge tidal wave which could flood halThe Gulf Stream is a warm ocean current which starts in
the Gulf of Mexico and flows northeast ______ the Atlantic. A. through C. across B. on D. over
【解析】选C。考查介词。表示在水、湖泊、海洋上穿过时, 要用across。across指从一个平面上穿过; through指从一个四 周都有东西的三维空间穿过; on指在……的上面, 表示两者的 接触; over指跨越有一定高度的东西。
A. devoted
C. concentrated
B. buried
D. spared
【解析】选B。句意: 李先生这些天没去打过高尔夫, 因为他
在专心研究鸟语。 devote to 致力于 ; be buried in 专心做 ;
concentrate on专心做; spare省出, 腾出。
3. How does the plan ______ you? A. occur B. strike C. beat D. happen
【解析】选 C 。考查非谓语动词。此处 affecting 相当于 and
affected, 表示结果。主语the worst tornado与affect之间是逻
辑上的主动关系, 所以要用v.-ing形式作状语。
3. He then moved to New York, ______ he became famous. A. which B. that
C. when
D. where
【解析】选 D 。考查引导定语从句的关系词。句意 : 然后他
去了纽约 , 在那儿他成名了。根据句意以及句子结构可知此
处需要关系副词where, 表示“在纽约”。
4. We spoke to a local journalist and he told us that no one ______ in the incident. A. had been died C. had been killed B. were died D. were killed
there? A. there B. this C. that D. it
【解析】选 D 。此处 it 作形式主语 , 真正的主语是 that there could be another earthquake there。
1. After the earthquake we could see the ______ of the village. A. ruins C. damages B. ashes D. destruction
【 解 析 】 选 A 。 考 查 名 词 辨 析 。 ruins 废 墟 ; ashes 灰 烬 ; damages损害赔偿金; destruction破坏。句意: 地震后, 我们看 到那个村子成为废墟。
2. Mr. Lee hasn’t got any time to play golf these days, because he is ______ in the research of bird language.
【解析】选 C。句意：他们修理好并重新粉刷了地震中受损 的大楼。 ruin毁灭 , 变成废墟 ; destroy 彻底损坏 , 无法修复 ; damage不完全损坏, 还可以修复使用; injure指人或动物的躯 体受伤。根据句意, 要用damage。
外研版Book 3 Module 3 The Violence of Nature重要单词附答案
Book 3 Module 3 The Violence of NaturePeriod 1 Key words【课前预习】1.主题语境：本模块为“人与自然”主题下对“自然灾害与防范的探讨”。
文章介绍了龙卷风、飓风、地震等几种自然灾害，并描绘了人们在自然灾害中的经历和感受。
2.表达性技能：学会写一篇关于自然灾害的报道。
3.课时任务：通过阅读课文，了解龙卷风、飓风等自然灾害以及与飓风有关的奇怪事件，体会人们在经历自然灾害之后的感受，了解自然灾害的危害，提高自我保护和珍爱生命的意识。
【知识清单】一、[原文再现] Do you know anyone who has experienced one of the events? 你知道有谁经历过这些事件中的一件吗？experience vt. 经历；体验n. [C]经历；体验[U]经验常用搭配：experienced adj.有经验的；经验丰富的be experienced in在……方面有经验from / by experience 凭经验；从经验中full of experience 经验丰富have experience in在……方面有经验get / gain experience 获得经验1.What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the past.我所看到的完全不同于我过去所经历的。
2.She wants to know why her grandfather never spoke about his experiences in World War II.她想知道为什么祖父从不谈起他自己在第二次世界大战时的经历。
3.In the early days, she moved jobs to get experiences. 起初她通过换工作来获得经验。
4.I have experience in checking information from printed sources and from interview.我有从印刷资料及采访中校验信息的经验。
外研版高一必修三 Module3 TheViolence of Nature
外研版高一必修三Module3 The Violence of NatureNew words1.experience vt.经历n(可数)经历n(不可数)经验2.cause vt.引起，导致cause sb. to do sth.导致某人去做某事cause sb. trouble/problems给某人带来麻烦/问题cause n.起因，理由，事业-------指造成某事的直接原因，后常接of或to doreason n.原因，理由------指从逻辑推理上得出的原因，后常接for或定语从句。
3.bury vt.埋葬bury oneself in =be buried in 专心于，埋头于bury one’s face in one’s hands 双手捂脸4.occur vi.发生-------指发生时，有计划无计划均可。
脑海中出现某种想法。
happen vi.发生------指事先无计划偶然发生。
碰巧作某事happen to do sth.take place 发生-------指事先安排，计划的事情。
举行。
以上三词均无被动形式。
sth. Occurs sb. 某人想起=strike/hit eg: A good idea occurred to me .It occurs to sb. to do sth.某人想起It occurred to me to visit my teacher.It occurs to sb. that…某人想起It occurred to me that I should visit my teacher.5.take off 去掉，脱掉，起飞，成功，休假，减去，移动6.strike vt＆n.(雷电，暴风雨等）袭击=hit，击打，碰撞，罢工，想起=occur to,打动(1)The miners went on strike for higher pay. (2)Does this clock strike twelve?(3)A good idea struck me while I was walking along the river. (4)He hit me ,so I struck him back.(5)A huge forest fire broke out after the lighting struck. (6)I am still struck by the native beauty of the lake.7.ruin vt.毁坏，破坏，使堕落n.毁灭，崩溃，废墟in ruins 变成一片废墟8.warn vt.警告，告诫，提醒注意warn sb. of/about sth.提醒某人注意某事warn sb. not to do sth.= warn sb.against doing sth. 提醒某人不要做某事give a warning 发出警告without warning 毫无预警9.in all 总共，总计above all 最重要的是after all 毕竟at all 确实，根本first of all首all of a sudden突然all in all从各方面考虑all along一直，始终10.possibility n.可能性，可能发生的事There is a/no possibility that……. 有（不）可能There is a/no possibility of doing sth.有（没有）….的可能possible adj.可能的It is possible (for sb.)to do sth. It is possible that…….11.set fire to =set….on fire 放火（焚烧）…….on fire着火（状态）catch fire 着火（动作）put out a fire扑灭火12.put out 扑灭（火），伸出，出版put off推迟put up张贴，建造put away放好，收好put on 穿上，上演put forward 提出sentences1.On average, there are800 trnadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries.现在分词短语作结果状语The fire burned for 3 days, destroying a total of 25,000 buildings.现在分词短语作结果状语表自然而然的结果。
外研版高中英语必修三《Module3 The Violence of Nature》课件
God helps those who help themselves. Love our lives, love our nature.
Please tick the right 7 items
√ speed √ definition
occurring conditions
√ damage √ occurring place √ best example √ violence/ force √ frequency
B) C)
E)
A. The speed of tornadoes B. The definition and brief introduction of tornadoes C. The violence/force of tornadoes D. How does a tornado come into being? E. The frequency and the damage that the worst
pick up, put…down, take …off, destroy
5) When did the worst tornado happen?
In 1925
6) What damage did the worst tornado cause?
More than 700 people.
Pair-work
•Apr.20, 2013, Ya’an Earthquake,
Magnitude 7.0,
196deaths, 11,470 injuries & 21 missing
•More earthquakes are still right in the corner…
外研版高中英语必修三教案：Module 3 The Violence of Nature 含答案
Module 3：The Violence of NatureTeaching Aims：1. Knowledge and Skilla.Get the general information about the violence of nature.b.Improve the students’ ability to give definitions of words。
c.Know the common enemies of our human being – natural disastersand the ways of surviving when one occurs。
d.To grasp the usage of the past perfect passive and indirect speech。
2。
Emotion and Valuesa.Fully realize the characteristics of different natural disasters and thedanger they caused，improve the confidence of overcoming them，and try to make contributions to the development of the whole society.b.To encourage the Ss to be active and cooperative in the class3。
Cross-cultural awareness：a.Understand the natural disasters of different area and multi—formintensity of all parts of the world4。
Character—building：a.To strengthen their confidence of learning well in order to make abetter world for our next generation.b.To let them know the ways of keeping them safe when some naturaldisasters occur。
新课标外研社版高中英语必修三教材知识点详解(Module3 The Violence of Nature)
［教材优化全析］Introduction1.a column of air that turns very quickly迅速旋转的空气柱column（1）[C]圆柱，柱状物。
例如：the carved columns in the temple寺庙中的雕刻圆柱a column of smoke 一缕烟（2）[C]（报纸等的）栏；段。
例如：The article runs across four columns.那篇文章占了4栏的篇幅。
2.Connect all the words you find out that refer to the same thing.连接指示相同事物的单词。
refer to提到，谈到，涉及；参考，查阅。
例如：Are you referring to me?你是说我吗？In his speech，he didn’t refer to the problem at all.在他的演讲中，他丝毫没有触及那个问题。
His name was referred to in the meeting.他的名字在会议中被提及。
Reading and vocabulary1.The Gulf Stream is a warm ocean current which starts in the Gulf of Mexico and flows northeast across the Atlantic.海湾洋流是暖洋流，起源于墨西哥湾，向东北方向流过大西洋。
current [C] 水流，气流，电流。
例如：the current of a river河水的水流The current of cool air is coming from the air conditioner.那股冷风是从空调机里吹出来的。
current [C]（事情、舆论等的）动向，趋势；潮流。
例如：the current of public opinion舆论的动向Her son’s death broke the peaceful current of her life.儿子的死亡扰乱了她平静的生活步调。
高中英语外研版必修三《module3the violence of nature单词》课件
Strike was over, but problem existed stilly . 罢工虽然解决了，但问题依然存在。
过去式： struck 或 strook 过去分词 ： struck 或 stricken 现在分词 striking
John dear, did you strike her first? 约翰，亲爱的，是你先打她的吗？
②destroy 只能用作动词,指彻底破坏,以 致不可能修复,常作"破坏"、"毁灭"解,也 能够指期望、计划等打破。
The earthquake destroyed almost the whole town
3.ruin则表示破坏严重,以致不能修复, 强调 导致该物的使用价值产生了问题。
The accident did a lot of damage to his car
But you have to explore the possibility
n. 警告；预兆；预告 adj. 警告的；引以为戒的 v. 警告
n. warner 警告者；报警器 vi. warn 发出警告，发出预告 vt. warn 警告，提示；
warn sb. of/about sth 就某事警告某人
cause sb./sth. to do sth . 使得/引发……做某事
3. The traffic caused him to buy insurance
vi. 产生；显现；存在
Occurred（过去式）occurred （过去分词）occurring（现 在分词）
sth. occurs to sb. it occurs to sb. that ... 突然想起…..
She has an active imagination
高中英语外研版必修三Module 3 The Violence of Nature教案
Module3 The Violence of Nature一、教材分析1. 话题:本阅读课是围绕整个单元的中心话题“The Violence of Nature”而展开的。
2. 内容:本文描述了龙卷风和飓风这两大自然灾害爆发的时间、地点、情形、经过、最后的结果、造成的危害、人员财产损失的情况。
最后以Charles Coghlan 的经历讲述了一个与飓风有关的离奇故事。
3. 目标:①扫清课文中出现的生词障碍；②理解课文内容,理清篇章的组织脉络;③引导学生学会根据主题理解文章细节的能力和根据关键词复述课文的能力。
二、教学实践1.教学步骤step 1. Warming up1)以introduction 部分的图片入手，引出本课关于自然灾害的词汇，然后用brainstorm的形式让学生快速想出相关词汇。
2) Discussion: Have you ever experienced such an event or read a news story about one of the events? Can you describe it? 让全班学生两人一组互相讲述自己的经历，有利于激发学生说的兴趣,在学生的相互交流中培养起发现问题和解决问题的能力，然后让个别学生起来展示，培养学生的自信心和表达能力，同时也自然过渡到了本节主题。
Step 2. Reading1)Skimming 快速阅读全文，理清大意；2)Scanning ①细读文章，回答part2 的问题。
提问学生展示答案，针对有问题的答案让学生讨论后再做纠正，培养其自主解决问题的能力。
②然后再从definition,speed,phenomena and worst event 几个方面比较tornado and hurricane的不同之处，旨在培养学生理解细节和提取信息的能力。
3)Exercise 进一步加强学生对文章的理解。
Step 3. Post-readingRetell the passage.组织学生重述课文内容来加强学生对全文的理解，同时也锻炼了学生的口语能力。
高中英语外研版复习课件：必修3 Module3 The Violence of Nature
立体设计· 走进新课堂
in one’s experience据某人经验看
必修3
(2)experienced adj.有经验的，老练的 be experienced in 在„„方面老练/有经验 例 句 ： Mr Brown has thirty years’ teaching/working experience. ＝ Mr teaching/working. Brown has much experience in
重点 句型
立体设计· 走进新课堂
必修3
1．experience n．[U]经验，体验；[C]经历；经历的事； 体会 vt.经历，体验；感受 归纳拓展 (1)have much teaching/working experience教学/工作经
验丰富
learn by/from experience 从经验中学习 experience in/of在„„方面有经验
离婚后她埋头于工作。
立体设计· 走进新课堂
必修3
【链接训练】 He ______ his head under his pillow because of the noise from upstairs.But he still couldn't ______ asleep. A．buried；go C．buried；fall B．placed；went D．laid；go to
关系，且置于介词for后，所以用动名词的主动形式。句意为： 人 类 用 五 种 感 觉 来 体 验 他 们周 围 的 世界 。 experiment 意 为 “做实验，尝试”，与题意不符。 【答案】 D
立体设计· 走进新课堂
必修3
2．bury vt.埋葬，埋藏，用某物覆盖；从记忆中除去， 忘记 归纳拓展 bury sb.in/at sth.将某人埋葬在…… bury sth.under/beneath sth.将„„埋在„„下面
高中英语外研版必修三教师用书Module 3 The Violence of Nature
Module 3The Violence of Nature【美文阅读】Four natural disastersA natural disaster is defined as a naturalhazard，which has a negative effect on human beings.Though some of the natural disasters are geological，many of them are due to changes in the climatic conditions.Given below are some of the very important natural disasters.Blizzard(暴风雪)A severe winter storm is known as a blizzard.Strong winds，heavy snowfall and low temperatures characterize a blizzard.A blizzard that occurred in 1888 killed over 400 people in the northeastern States.This blizzard is known Great Blizzard of 1888.FloodA flood is a natural disaster as it results in the death of human beings and animals.Crops are destroyed in the flood，which gradually results in increased food prices due to foodshortages.In a flood situation，drinking water bees scarce because water is polluted.Due to this，many diseases can spread.FireFire is terrible especially forest fire.Forest fire is also known as wildfire.It is a natural disaster caused by a volcanic eruption or by human carelessness.Wildfire can threaten wildlife and the human habitation close to the forest.EarthquakeAn earthquake occurs when the tectonic(地壳构造的) plates that form the upper crust of the earth collide or slide against each other.When the tectonic plates collide against each other，the stress is released.It is true that animals can sense earthquakes before they occur. However，the behavior of animals cannot be used as a method to predict an occurrence of an earthquake.【诱思导学】What should we do in face of the disasters like tornadoes, hurricanes or earthquakes?【答案】略Period ⅠPreviewing●教学目标本课时主要是通过学生对学案所给出的内容的学习，了解本课文中所出现的词汇，初步了解课文以及相关的背景知识，对下一堂课对课文的全面理解起到一个铺垫作用。
教案1：高中英语外研版 必修3 Module3 The Violence of Nature
Module 3 The Violence of Nature自然暴力核心词汇1．These chemicals have been found to cause serious environmental____________(损害>．b5E2RGbCAP2．The government has issued a____________(警告>that the fish may not be fit to eat.p1EanqFDPw3．The earthquake was one of the worst natural____________(灾难>the country has ever suffered.DXDiTa9E3d4．____________(满怀希望地>，I managed to pay off all my debts before we got married.RTCrpUDGiT5．Do you have any____________(以前的>experience of this type of work?5PCzVD7HxA6．I helped him choose the____________(家具>for his new house.jLBHrnAILg7．It was so hot that sweat____________(流淌>down from his face.xHAQX74J0X8．Strong____________(水流>can be very dangerous for swimmers.LDAYtRyKfE9．He is ____________the most famous writer of the generation，so it is____________that he can win aprize.There’s ____________that he will win the first prize.(possible>Zzz6ZB2Ltk10．He was ____________to think of the____________experience，which ____________him.(terrify>dvzfvkwMI11.damage2.warning3.disasters4.Hopefully5.previous6.furnitur e7.poured8.cur rents9.possibly；possible；possibility10.terrified；terrifying；terrifiedrqyn14ZNXI高频短语1．________________ 卷起；掀起；拿起，捡起，拾起2．________________ 记下；放下3.________________ 脱下，去(拿>掉4．________________ 平均起来，一般说来5．________________ 到……时为止6．________________ 以……结束/结果为……7．________________ 使……着火；放火烧……8．________________ 着火9．________________ 扑灭；熄灭；伸出10．________________ 发生11．________________ 总计，合计12．________________ 失去生命1.pick up2.put down3.take off4.on(the>average5.by the time6.end up7.set fire to sth.8.catch fire9.put out10.take place11.in all12.lose one’s lifeEmxvxOtOco重点句式1．They can destroy houses，but________the furniture inside exactly ________________.SixE2yXPq5它们能毁掉房子，却把房内的家具留在原处。