外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳

合集下载

外研版高中英语必修三知识点-语法总结重点

外研版高中英语必修三知识点-语法总结重点

外研版高中英语必修三知识点-语法总结重点本文档将总结外研版高中英语必修三的语法知识点,旨在帮助学生巩固和提高英语语法水平。

1. 时态的运用- 一般现在时:表示经常性、惯性的动作或状态。

如:I go to school every day.- 现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作。

如:I am reading a book now.- 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态。

如:I watched a movie yesterday.- 过去进行时:表示过去的某个时间正在进行的动作。

如:He was studying when I called him.- 现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

如:I have finished my homework.- 过去完成时:表示过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作。

如:He had already left when I arrived.2. 名词的用法- 可数名词:可以用来表示确切的个体。

如:I have two books.- 不可数名词:不能用数目进行计量的名词。

如:I need some information.- 特殊的可数名词:表示集体的名词。

如:a pair of gloves, a herd of sheep.3. 介词的运用- 表示地点:at, in, on。

如:She is at home.- 表示时间:at, in, on。

如:I will see you on Monday.- 表示方向:to, towards, into。

如:He walked to the park.- 表示原因:because of, due to, owing to。

如:I am late because of the traffic.- 表示目的:for, to, in order to。

如:I study hard for a good grade.4. 从句的引导词- 时间状语从句:when, while, as。

高中英语外研版新教材必修三Unit3重点单词词组语法总结

高中英语外研版新教材必修三Unit3重点单词词组语法总结

⾼中英语外研版新教材必修三Unit3重点单词词组语法总结必修三Unit 3⼀、重点语法知识讲解:1.the way+定语从句:the way+(that/in which)定语从句eg. What surprised me was not what he said but the way that/in which he said it.the way⽤作连词,相当于as,引导⽅式状语从句,翻译成按照,正如eg. He fought for the equal rights of the black people the way he wanted.the way引导名词性从句,相当于how,如何,怎样eg.I don’t know the way Tom survived such a big fire.2.find+宾语+宾补:发现/觉得---怎么样find+名词+介词短语/形容词/副词/名词find+名词+现在分词:表⽰主动或正在进⾏find+名词+过去分词:表⽰被动或已经完成find +it+宾补+不定式:it是形式宾语,不定式是真正宾语3.强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that+其他部分⼀般疑问句:Is/Was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分?特殊疑问句:疑问词+is/was it that+其他部分?注意:it不能⽤其他词代替;⽤is 还是was根据原句的时态⽽定,属于现在或将来时间⽤is,属于过去时态的⽤was;去掉itis/was和that,适当调整语序,能还原成完整的句⼦。

4.what引导的主语从句+is +that引导的表语从句:1)what引导主语从句时在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语等成分;what在具体语境中表⽰⼀定的具体意义2)that引导主语从句时,在从句中不作任何成分,没有实际意义,只起连接作⽤,不能省略3)which引导主语从句,表⽰哪⼀个,通常有⼀个可以选择的范围。

外研版高中英语必修三知识点归纳

外研版高中英语必修三知识点归纳

外研版高中英语必修三知识点归纳知识点总结Module1重要短语:1.The house faces to the south 这个房子朝南=The house faces towards the south。

= The house faces south.2. be faced with 面临,面对in the face of 面对, 在…面前face to face 面对面3 get into a difficult situation 陷入困难的状况get out of a difficult situation 摆脱困难的状况save the situation 挽回局势4. be located in=lie in 坐落于= be situated in5. off the coast 在(离开海面的)海岸上along the coast 沿着海岸on the coast 海岸上6. work on sth. 从事某事,做…工作;忙于work out 设计;制订,安排get to work 着手于;开始工作7.because of 因为thanks to 由于;多亏了owing to 由于as a result of 由于……的结果due to 由于8.There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+主语有,存在9. two-thirds 三分之二one-third 三分之一10.be covered by/with 被…覆盖11.be famous for 因…而著名12.make… out of sth. …由..制成…13.ever since 自那以后14.(be)opposite to 在…对面,与…相反just the opposite 恰恰相反15.keep a cool head 保持头脑清醒16.lose one’s head 惊慌失措,失去理智17.head for 朝着…前进18.in terms of 根据,从…方面来说,从…的观点in the long/short term 就长/短期而言come to terms=make terms 达成协议,和好bring sb. to terms 使某人接收条件be on good/bad terms with sb. 与某人交情好/不好pare A with/and B 比较A和Bcompare…to…把……比作…..compared with/to…与…比较起来,较之…0.have control over 对…有控制权Beyond control 无法控制under control 被控制住out of control 失去控制in the control of 由…控制/管理/负责lose control of 对…失去控制21.on the one hand… on the other hand 一方面…另一方面22.表示倍数的四种句型:1)This bridge is 3 times longer than that one.这座桥比那座桥长3倍。

外研版高中英语必修三知识点

外研版高中英语必修三知识点

Module 1 Europe 1.Phrases:because ofbe covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coastwork onof all timeon the left/rightat the moment have…in commonrefer toin different wayshave control over/ofhave a population oflittle by littlenext toknow abouton the other handin the 1300sin one’s thirtiescompared withbelong toincrease to/bysign the agreementin terms ofbe faced withever since2.Sentence patterns:①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of BA is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+(to the)+方向+of B③倍数表达:倍数+as…as倍数+more…than倍数+the size/area/height/length/width +of…3. Grammar: passive voice现在时:am/is/are done 过去时:was/were done完成时:has/have done; 过去完成时:had done将来时:will be done 过去将来时:would be doneModule21.phrases:agree to do something make efforts to do sth.be important to(be) close toin the middle ofas a resultin/during the last ten years receive a good education be willing to do sth. make comparisonsbe connected withat the top ofat the bottom ofpractice doing sth.live withone or two weeksup tomake progressmake sure of/about/thatbe similar toencourage sb to do sthtake measures to do sthbe crowded within exchange forachieve one’s goallife expectancy2.sentence patterns:①with+宾语+宾补②This is because…③be + adj. + to do sth.3. grammar: link word并列连词:and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…,both…and…,as well as, or, either…or…, otherwise, but. still, however, yet, while, when, for, therefore, thus…从属连词Module3 1.phrases:a column of air pick upat seaput down take offon average natural disaster catch fire pour downset fire tomanage to do sth.put outreport onfall downfrom side to sidein allend up in/withturn overlose one’s lifeaccording totake placea total ofit occur to sb that2.sentence patterns:①By the time…did…, sb. had done sth.By the time…do/does…, sb. will have done sth.②There was the possibility of…It is possible that…3.Grammar: indirect speech(人称,时态,代词,时间和地点状语)Module 4 1.Phrasescut downdig upbe caught in …walk up to plan to doin a week’s time sweep away take ingive outI have no ideahave an effect on …one after anotherlook throughbe part of …do one’s bestin a nutshellsolve problembe / feel concerned about /for …think seriously about …prevent/stop…(from)doing solve problem2.sentence patterns①a dj. + enough to do②do nothing but do sth③can’t (help) but do sth.④I couldn’t agree withyou more / it couldn’t be worse⑤if possible3.Grammar: to do 不定式一般式:to do/to be done进行式:to be doing完成式:to have done /to have been done主和ing 区别宾表主语内容/ 计划/ 义务定序数词/ 最高级/ 逻辑关系状目的:in order to /so as to / 原因:喜怒哀乐词后/ 结果:adj. enough to do \ too … to …\ only to …补:五看三使两听一感觉Module 5 1.phrases:be kind tobe related tobe equal to human being be born + adj. /n tell the time bring upbe at war with live a (n) … lifefollow / take one’s advicea sense of responsibilityfor the first timein conclusionmake contribution to …be proud of…if sobe similar toas a resultin some waysstress the importance of…be influenced by…be similar to … /in …2.Sentence patternsThe reason why … is that…If …,then …Not only … ,but also …No more … than3.GrammarAttributive clauseModule 6 1.Phrasesprovide sth. for sb. /sb. with sth.date from /back to …hold backwork outcome trueglobal warmingbe equal toused to make senseof all timedream ofthink ofhear fromnow that ..live a (n.) … lifemake a note /notesbring an end to …a large amount of …on the spotwork outbe on a visit to …be pleased within factcrash intounder construction2.Sentence patternsIt takes sb. Time to do sth.be of + n. = be + adj.by doing sth.3.GrammarNon – defining attributive clauses。

外研版高中英语必修三知识点-语法总结

外研版高中英语必修三知识点-语法总结

必修三知识点汇总Module 1 Europe 重要短语:because of因为thanks to由于;多亏了due to/owing to由于as a result of由于…的结果be covered by/withbe known for/as/tomake A out of B用B制成A make A into B/be made of work on从事/做…工作;忙于have…in common refer to参考/指的是/涉及/适用于have control over/of对…有控制权beyond control无法控制under control被控制住out of control 失去控制in the control of由…控制/管理/负责lose control of对…失去控制have a population of有多少人口little by little渐渐地in one’s thirtiescompare A with/and B比较A和B compare…to…把…比作…. compared with/to…与…比较起来belong toincrease(reduce) to/by in the long/short term就长/短期而言come to terms=make terms达成协议,和好bring sb. to terms使某人接收条件be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人交情好/不好be faced with面临,面对off the coast在(离开海面的)海岸上ever since自从/一直on the one /other hand一方面/另一方面be located in=lie in=be situated in坐落于There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+主…有…存在(be)opposite to在…对面,与…相反just the opposite恰恰相反keep a cool head保持头脑清醒lose one’s head惊慌失措,失去理智head for朝着…前进get into a difficult situation陷入困难的状况get out of a difficult situation摆脱困难的状况save the situation挽回局势in terms of根据/从…方面来说/从…的观点face to facealong the coast重要句型:1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。

高中英语外研版必修三全册讲义资料

高中英语外研版必修三全册讲义资料

module 1一、重点词组:1.in the face of面对,不顾be faced with面对着make a face 做鬼脸show one’s face露面,出面face to face面对面,相对face up to 勇敢面对look sb. in the face直视某人face用作非谓语动词时,一般用facing sb./sth.或faced with sb./sth. face后有无with,若有with则用-ed形式,无with用-ing形式eg:Faced with such a situation (facing such a situation),she didn’t know what to do.2.in the south of 在---的南部,指在某一范围之内to the south of 在---的南边,强调越出了某一范围on the south of在---的南面,强调两者比邻,接壤off the south of在---的南面,强调隔水域相邻助记:D is to the east of A.C is on the east of A . B is in the east of A.3.be famous/known for因---而闻名(原因)be famous/known as 作为---而出名(身份)be known to被--所熟知4.by design 故意地have design on对----居心不良design---for--为---设计design to do打算做be designed for/to do打算给---用,目的是be designed as被设计为5.work on致力于,从事work at 克服,解决work out解出,找出答案work off发泄work in 把---考虑进去6.be opposite to 在---对面,和---相反in opposite to反对just the opposite恰恰相反in the opposite direction朝相反方向7.hand in交上,交付hand on把---传下去hand out分发out of hand无法控制at hand 在附近by hand用手工,用体力in hand在进行中,待办理hand in hand手拉手,密切关联的e across偶然遇到get across通过,使被理解across the country遍布全国9.a wide range of大范围的within range of---在---范围内rangefrom---to---在---和---之间变化10.in terms of就---而言,依照---in the long/short term就长期/短期而言be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人关系好/不好come to terms with妥协,达成协议on one’s terms依照某人的条件11. more---than---与其说---倒不如说no more than 仅仅,不过,只是not more than至多,不超过other than 不同于,除了rather than 胜于,而不是or rather更确切地说,倒不如说more than+数次表示多于,超过;+动名词表示不只是,不仅仅是;+形容词、副词表示非常,十分;more than和含有情态动词的句子或抽象名词如imagination/description连用有否定意义,表示难以或超过了----所能eg. The beauty of the mountainous village is more than I can describe.12.be situated on/in/at位于---,坐落在---,be badly/well situated处境糟糕/良好in a ---situation处于---状态be located in/lie in坐落于,位于13.sign to sb. to do sth.打手势让某人做某事sign in/out签到/签退sign up报名 a sign of------的标志/迹象make/give a sign to对---做手势二、单词:1.across:横过,穿过through:通过,穿过over:跨过,越过,指从上方跨越而过past:经过,指从某物旁边经过2.discover指发现某种本来存在而以前未被发现的事物,uncover表示揭露,暴露一般用于贬义3.symbol象征,符号sign记号,标记signal信号mark斑点,记号,标志4.range山脉,范围,变化,排列,分类represent代表civilisation文明ancient 古代的region地区三、语法:1.20 percent of/part of/half of/2/3 of+可数名词复数+复数谓语动词(不可数名词+单数谓语动词)2.because of因为,由于+名词、代词、动名词because后跟一个完整的句子,引导原因状从owing to由于,因为用作状语,可置于句首或句末as a result of 作为---的结果thanks to多亏,依靠既可用于正面意思,也可用于讽刺due to 由于,归因于3.ever since自---以来与完成时连用since then 从那时以来,与现在完成时连用from then on从那时起,与过去时连用,指从过去某一时刻连用ever before 以往任何时候常出现在than后面after that表示在过去某一件事以后,要用过去式4.没有被动形式的短语:belong to,take place,come about,come out,comeup,come true,break out,run out,date from,date back to,consist of这些词语的非谓语动词形式一般只有-ing形式被动语态口诀:谁做的动作不知道,说出谁的没必要;突出承受者或礼貌,用被动语态错不了。

外研社必修3知识点总结

外研社必修3知识点总结

外研社必修3知识点总结外研社必修3是一本高中英语教材,内容包括了许多重要的知识点。

在这篇文章中,将对外研社必修3中的知识点进行总结。

Unit 1 读写任务这一单元的重点主要是介绍悲观主义和乐观主义,有利于学生进行价值观的思考。

同时,还包括了一些社交技巧和交际用语的训练。

Unit 2 读写任务这一单元的主要内容是关于环境问题和气候变化的讨论。

学生会学习到一些与环境相关的词汇和句子,比如global warming(全球变暖)、pollution(污染)等。

Unit 3 读写任务这一单元的主题是关于学习和成功的秘诀,学生会学到一些学习方法和技巧,比如定期复习、善用时间等。

Unit 4 读写任务这一单元的主要内容是有关斯巴达克斯的故事,学生会学到一些关于古罗马的历史和文化知识。

Unit 5 读写任务这一单元的主题是关于科技和未来发展的讨论,学生会学到一些与科技发展相关的词汇和句子。

Unit 6 读写任务这一单元的主要内容是关于音乐的魅力和影响,学生会学到一些音乐方面的知识和技巧。

Unit 7 读写任务这一单元主要内容是关于传媒和信息时代的讨论,学生会学到一些与媒体相关的词汇和句子。

Unit 8 读写任务这一单元的主题是关于个人成长和人际关系的讨论,学生会学到一些与人际关系相关的词汇和句子。

Unit 9 读写任务这一单元的主要内容是关于国际文化和传统的讨论,学生会学到一些相关文化知识和礼仪技巧。

Unit 10 读写任务这一单元的主题是关于旅行和探险的讨论,学生会学到一些旅行用语和相关词汇。

以上是外研社必修3的主要知识点总结,希望对大家有所帮助。

新教材 外研版选择性必修第三册全册重点单词短语句型汇总

新教材 外研版选择性必修第三册全册重点单词短语句型汇总

外研版选择性必修第三册单词短语句型汇总Unit1 Face values .............................................................................. - 1 - Unit 2 A life's work ............................................................................ - 9 - Unit 3 War and peace ..................................................................... - 16 - Unit 4 A glimpse of the future ........................................................ - 23 - Unit 5 Learning from nature ........................................................... - 31 - Unit 6 Nature in words ................................................................... - 34 -Unit1 Face valuesWords and Phrases1sensitive adj.敏感的(教材P7)He has the outward appearance of the King of the Beasts,but he has a timid and sensitive character,which causes him to believe he is a coward.他有着兽中之王的外表,但是他有着胆小而敏感的性格,这使他相信他是一个懦夫。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

必修三知识点汇总Module 1 Europe 重要短语:because ofbe covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of Bon the coastwork onhave…in common refer tohave control over/ofhave a population oflittle by littleon the other handin one’s thirties compared withbelong toincrease to/byin terms ofbe faced withever since重要句型:1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。

之一2. Portugal is to the west of Spain.①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of BA is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+(to the)+方向+of Bin ,on和to表地理方位的区别(1)表示A在B的范围内(即A是B的组成部分之一)时用in.如:our school is in the west of the town.我们学校在城西。

(2)强调A和B两地接壤时,用on.如:Korea is on the east of China.朝鲜与中国东部接壤。

(3) A在B的范围之外,两者之间没有所属关系时用to。

如:Our school is to the west of the hospital.我们学校在医院的西面。

3. on the coast和off the coaston表示“位于河畔或铁路,公路及海岸等沿线上”;off表示“稍离陆地,在沿岸的海里”。

如:语法要求:一:一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态被动语态由“be+及物动词的过去分词(+by) ”构成。

被动语态发生时态变化时只变be的形式,过去分词不变。

现在时被动语态:am/ is/ are + 过去分词过去时被动语态:was/ were + 过去分词二:主谓一致:本单元主要强调第二个原则语法一致原则。

句子的主语是单数,谓语动词用单数形式;主语是复数,谓语动词用复数形式。

注意:(1) something, everybody, nobody , either, neither, each等不定代词作主语时,谓语需用单数。

(2) 当主语后面跟有with, together with, as well as, like 等时,谓语动词的单复数形式仍然要与这些词语前面的主语保持一致。

2. 意义一致原则。

一些集合名词,如:family, enemy, class, population, army等作主语时,谓语动词的单复数要根据实际含义而定。

当表示整体意义时,用单数;当强调个体成员时,用复数。

如:3. 邻近性原则。

neither…nor, either…or, not only…but also, or连接两个名词或代词作主语时;由there, here引导的句子,并且主语不止一个时,谓语动词通常与邻近它的主语保持一致。

Module 2重要短语:agree to do something make efforts to do sth.be important to(be) close toin the middle ofas a resultin/during the last ten yearsreceive a good education be willing to do sth.make comparisonsbe connected withat the top ofat the bottom ofpractice doing sth.live withone or two weeksup tomake progressmake sure of/about/thatbe similar toencourage sb to do sthtake measures to do sthbe crowded within exchange forachieve one’s goallife expectancy重要句型:语法要求:1. but和however的联系和区别2. although引导状语从句3. while引导比较状语从句Module3重要短语:a column of air pick upat seaput downtake offon average natural disaster catch fire pour downset fire tomanage to do sth.put outreport onfall downfrom side to sidein allend up in/withturn overlose one’s lifeaccording totake placea total ofit occur to sb that重要句型:①By the time…did…, sb. had done sth.By the time…do/does…, sb. will have done sth.②There was the possibility of…It is possible that…语法要求:1. 过去完成时的被动语态:had+过去分词2. 间接引语。

英语中常用两种方式引用别人的话。

一种是直接引述别人的原话,把它放在引号内,叫直接引语;另一种是用自己的话转述别人的话,叫间接引语。

如果把直接引语变为间接引语,从句中的人称、时态、代词、时间状语和地点状语等一般都要作相应的改变。

3. 定语从句。

Module 4重要短语cut downdig upbe caught in …walk up toplan to doin a week’s time sweep away take ingive outI have no ideahave an effect on …one after anotherlook throughbe part of …do one’s bestin a nutshellsolve problembe / feel concerned about /for …think seriously about …prevent/stop…(fro m)doing solve problem重要句型①adj. + enough to do②do nothing but do sth③can’t (help) but do sth.④I couldn’t agree withyou more / it couldn’t be worse⑤if possible语法要求:一:不定式的各种时态一般式:to do/to be done进行式:to be doing完成式:to have done完成时的被动式:to have been doneModule 5重要短语:be kind tobe related tobe equal to human beingbe born + adj. /n tell the time bring upbe at war with live a (n) … lifefollow / take one’s advicea sense of responsibilityfor the first timein conclusionmake contribution to …be proud of…if sobe similar toas a resultin some waysstress the importance of…be influenced by…be similar to … /in …重要句型:1. The reason why … is that…2. If …,then …3. Not only … ,but also …4. No more … than语法要求:一:限制性定语从句:用来修饰某个名词或代词的从句,叫定语从句。

引导定语从句的关系代词:that,which,who, whom, whose, as关系副词:when, where, how, why注意:1. 介词放在关系代词前面时,介词宾语只能用which代物,用whom代人。

2. 在限制性定语从句中,当关系代词在从句中担任介词宾语而介词在句尾时,关系代词可省略。

3. 有时为了行文需要,定语从句中的关系代词和部分谓语动词可省略。

Module 6重要短语:provide sth. for sb. /sb. with sthdate from /back to …hold backwork outcome trueglobal warmingbe equal toused to make senseof all timedream ofthink ofhear fromnow that ..live a (n.) … lifemake a note /notesbring an end to …a large amount of …on the spotwork outbe on a visit to …be pleased withcrash intodate from重要句型:It takes sb. Time to do sth. be of + n. = be + adj.by doing sth.语法要求:非限制性定语从句。

相关文档
最新文档