2021年英语中考阅读理解预测4
2021-2021年中考英语模拟预测试题(含答案)
最新Word中考英语模拟试题(满分：120分时间：100分钟)「、单项选择(每小题1分，共20分)( )1 —Are you thirsty? —Yes, PleaSe give US _____________ .A.three bottle WaterB. three bottle of WaterC. three bottles of WaterD. three bottles of WaterS( )2.Fruit is good for health，so I often have breakfast With OneA.CandyB. CakeC. bananaD. hamburger( )3.Li Qiang is ________ honest boy. He WantS to be ___________ USefUI PerSOn When he grows UPA.a, anB. an,aC. a : aD. a：/( )4.—Your UnCle is Very good at cooking! How did he learn it? —He learned it by _________________ .A. himB. himselfC. herD. herself( )5.Mom Won't let DiCk go out ________________ he PrOmiSeS to be back by 10:00 tonight.A. ifB. Whe nC. SinCeD. unl ess( )6.—_ desks are in the CIaSSroom.—Yeah, there are 29 StUdents in my class.A. SiXtyB. FiftyC. FortyD. Thirty( )7.—IS Julie as tall as you? —No,she isn't.She's ______ than me.A. tallB. shortC. tallerD. tallest( )8.—I know Old Joe lives ___________ . —We are SUPPOSed to ViSit him from time to time. The n he Won't feel ______________A. alone, aloneB. l On ely, Ion elyC. Ion ely, aloneD. alon e, l On ely( )9.—Didn't you See the “ No Parklng' On the right? Sorry,I didn't.But now I know Parking ___________ .A. WaS n't allowedB. is n't allowedC. won't allowD. does n't allow()10. of you to keep together because you may get lost.A. Every, hasB. Every, haveC. Each, hasD. Each, have()11.Mr. WU Said he US to the zoo the next week.A. would takeB. will takeC. takeD. takes( )12.—Mario, your mobile Phone is ringing. — Wait a minu te. It's dan gerous for US ____________ it while cross ing the street.A. an SWeri ngB. to an SWerC. an SWerD. an SWered( )13.1 ______ a big house for my family if I ________ a lot of mon ey.A. would buy, haveB. would buy, hadC. will buy, hadD. will buy, will have( )14.Which of the followi ng SentenCeS is correct?A. He Came in and Sat dow n.B. We all like <Harry POtter>.C. When We met. He did n't Say hello.D. We Went out, headed for the bus stop.( )15.- What do you think of the two PairS of shoes?-I Won't take them. They are ______________ too big ______________ too small.A. not only; but alsoB. both; andC. n either; norD. either; or( )16.1 t's a Iong time ago __________ I SaW you last time.A. Whe nB. SinCeC. forD. that( )17.— Your father's n ever bee n to other CoUn tries, has he?— __________________ . He pla ns to go abroad aga in this summer.A. No, he isn'tB. Yes, he isC. Yes, he hasD. No, he has n't( )18.D on't Wait for people to be frien dly, show them __________________ a frien dly PerS On you are.A. WhatB. howC. Whe nD. Where( )19.—EXCUSe me. Could you PIeaSe tell me _________________ ? —Sure. Go along this Street and turn left. It's On your right.A. Whe n I Can get to the bookstoreB. Whe n Can I get to the bookstoreC. how I Can get to the bookstoreD. how Can I get to the bookstore( )20.I t's a good idea to Send the old books to the ChiIdre n ____________ n eed them.A. WhiChB. whoC. WhatD. Where二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Wang Lin g,a middle school girl,felt angry With her Pare nts after gett ing a boy's Phone call.“ Adiscuss homework.We talked for just a few minutes 21 my Parents got mad, ” Said the girl. “ TheyaISkkffildthe boy.I Said I did n' t,but they would n't believe me.” Wan g's trouble is no t 23 at all because PUPPy love(早恋) beComes a big headache for both Pare nts and schools.They 24 that PUPPy love will be bad for study. Many StUde nts Say they Understand 25 Parents and teachers are so nervous about PUPPy love.But some think they are going too far. “ WeVe our OWn thoughts and We know What to 26 With it, ” SaWIang Ling. Anothergirl,Jiang Ting,liked making friends With boys. “ Boyand girls Can 27 from each other, ” SSIaid. “ MmOther ask me to StUdy hard.However,she 28 StoPS me from making friends With boys. ” OnCe Jiang told her mo¾9e rfalHι 初loveWith a boy.Her mother let Jia ng make her OWn 30 So On Jia ng found that She did n't like him any more because the boy WaS not as good as What She had thought before.( )21. A. before B. Un til C. Si nce( )22. A. that B. how C. Whether( )23. A. com mon B. Stra nge C. clear( )24. A. show B. imagi ne C. worry ( )25. A. Why B. What C. who( )26. A. play B. do C. deal( )27. A. SPeak B. lear n C. stop( )28. A. never B. ofte n C. SOmetimeS( )29. A. need B. should C. might( )30. A. an SWer B. problem C. decisi On三、阅读理解(每小2分，共40分)AMobile Phone has become a problem for high SChoolS.Some high school StUdents in AUStralia are not allowed to Carry mobile PhoneS duri ng school hours.Mobile pho ne USed among ChiIdre n has become a problem for the school years.Several ChiIdre n have got mobile PhoneS as ChriStmaS PreSe nts from their Pare nts,a nd more StUde nts will Want them. Marry Brown,a headmaster,said that mobile Phone WaS a distraction( 分心事)to StUdents during school hours and it also gave teachers so much trouble in their class rooms,Teachers Were also Say ing that SOmetimeS StUde nts might USe phone message to Cheat during exams. She Said some schools had tried to ban mobile Phones.Some Parents felt Unhappy because they could n't get in touch With their ChiIdren Many teachers Said StUdents should not have mobile PhoneS at school.But there WaS a good reas On that they could leave their pho nes at school OffiCeS.They also Said they Were easily lost and Were a distraction for StUdies.Many people Say that they Understand Why Parents would Want their ChiIdren to have pho nes,but they think schools should let the StUde nts know Whe n they Can USe their mobile Phon es. ( )31.Some high schools in AUStraIia have StOPPed StUdents from Carrying mobile PhoneS ____________________ .A. Whe n they are at homeB. Whe n they are freeC. Whe n they are at school( )32.What does the world “Cheat ” mean in Chinese in this passage?A.作弊B.核对C.查询( )33.Some ChiIdren get mobile phones from ________________ .A. their friendsB. their fathersC. their Pare nts( )34.Some Pare nts felt Un happy because they could n't _____________ duri ng school hours.A. USe their mobile pho nesB. get in touch With their ChiIdre nC. help the teachers With their work( )35.The PaSSage tells US that __________ .A.StUde nts should n't have mobile pho nes at school except for some SPeCiaI reas ons.B.it is importa nt to ban StUde nts from USing mobile PhoneS at home.C.some Pare nts felt Un happy because they could n't USe their PhoneS at school.BIf you Want to do a school PrOjeCt on ChiIdren's rights( 权禾U), you Can look on the Internet for some information. A Un ited Nati OnS WebSite Can ShoW you Ple nty Of USefUl in format On for the ProjeCt.The Un ited Nati OnS lists the rights Of Children. Most CoUntries agree all of them, but some CoUntries do not. The following are some of the most important rights of ChiIdren:ChiIdren have the right to be PrOPerIy fed, clothed and SheItered ( 庇护) by their family. If their family Can't do so, the gover nment should take resp On Sibility.Childre n have the right to an eduCati On and mediCal Care, WhiCh should be PrOVided by the government.Children must not be Cruelly PUniShed ( 惩罚)by their Parents or anyOtherS.Children have the right to expect the government to PrOteCt them from all kinds of abuse ( 虐待) and negleCt (忽略) .No Child Underfifteen should be made to fight in an army. ChiIdren have the right to be PrOteCted from being made to work too hard to make money for other PeoPle.In some CoUntries ChiIdren do not have these rights. ManyyoUng ChiIdren are made to work Iong hours in faCtories and on farms. In some CoUntries there are so few SChooIs that onIy rich ChiIdren get an eduCation. There are not enoUgh doCtors or nurses to help many ChiIdren When they are siCk.The rights of ChiIdre n are, therefore, the rights people thi nk ChiIdre n should have. They are not always the rights ChiIdre n really have.( )36._ agree With the United NatiOns' list of ChiIdren's rights.A. All CoUn triesB. A few CoUn triesC. No CoUn triesD. Most CoUn tries( )37.The Underlined word "respOnSibiIity ” in thegpssseans ________ .A. SOmeth ing people have to doB. SOmeth ing people Want to doC. SOmeth ing people know how to doD. SOmeth ing people love to do( )38.WhiCh of the following SentenCeS is TRUE according to the passage?A. Pare nts should PUniSh their ChiIdre n.B. ChiIdre n should make money for other people.C. GoVernmentS should PrOteCt ChiIdre n from n eglect.D. ChiIdre n Un der SiXtee n should not fight in an army.( )39.Some ChiIdren can't get an education because —.A. there aren't eno Ugh schoolsB. there are no schoolsC. they come from rich familiesD. they Want to work in factories( )40.What's the main idea of this passage?A.ChiIdren are made to work Iong hours on farms.B.The Un ited Nati OnS WebSite is USefUI for the school project.C.ChiIdren have the right to be PrOPerIy fed, clothed and SheItered.D.The United NatiOnS has IiSted the rights it thinks ChiIdren should have.CAS We kno w,more and more tee nagers are beg inning to somke .It SeemS that young people think smok ing is Very cool.There are many reasOnS for this,for exampIe,fiIms.Many actors smoke in the films and this Can lead teenagers to think smok ing Can be cool.Ma ny young people believe that smok ing makes them look cool.It's PrObabIy true that smok ing helps them look older.Doctors Say that not only SUgar and alcohol but also smok ing is bad for your Skin .Do youreally Want to See Wrin kies On your face at a young age?Do you really think that Smok ing WiIl make you as Cool as you think?Do you really believe that he or She will like someOne that SmeiiS like a factory?ThiS is SimPiy a bad idea.Besides CaUS ing Can cer,smok ing Wiii also make you Ugiy and sad.Therefore,boys and girls ,forget about smok in g!D on't even Start .If you are smok in g,give it UP as quickly asPOSSibie.Why no t live a healthy life WithOUt smok ing?( )41.Some young PeOPie think smoking is cool because .A.many actors smoke in films.B.Smoking Can make them look younger.C.smok ing Can make them groW UP quickly.( )42.We Can Iearn from the PaSSage that besides smoking, ________________ Can make PeOPie look older.A. fruit and SUgarB. cola and SUgarC. SUgar and alcohol( )43.What does the Underlined Word “alcohol ” mean in Chinese?A.苏打水B.毒品C.酒()44.Which of the foiiOWing about smoking is Not true?A. It Can CaUSe cancer.B. It Can make PeOPie groW up.C. It Can make PeOPie sad.( )45.What's the Writer's OPinion On smoking?A. YoUng PeOPie ShOUid n't smoke.B. Some teachers think smok ing is cool.C. ACtOrS ShOUid smoke in the films.DMany PeOPie today like reading StOrieS about UFO.Many PeOPie in different CoUntries are StUdying the UFO.There are some differe nt Say ing for UFO.Am Ong those Say in gs,the most POPUiar One for UFO is that UFOS areStra nge CreatUreS(生物) to the earth from other stars.We Can Caii them alie ns.UFO SCie ntists and many PeOPie believed this Saying.Some PeOPie Said that they SaW a few UFOS Ianding on the earth.They Seemed to be ObjeCtS rather like big PiateS.Some PeOPie Said that they SaW some Stra nge ViSitOrS Coming out of the UFOs.Some PeOPie make mistakes Whe n they Say they have See n UFOS high in the sky.Perhaps they See a Weather ballo On Or an Un com mon Pia ne or the light they See in the Sky comes from the groun d.Sometimes they See the light from the moon .But these are a lot of OtherS We Can't Understand.lt may take many years to find a Ciear anSWer and then PeOPie Wiii give UFO another name.( )46.Only SCientists are interested in StUdying the UFO.( )47.The most POPUiar Say ing is that UFOS may Carry Stra nge CreatUreS from other stars.( )48.It is Ciear that some SPaCe ViSitOrS from other StarS are Iiv ing among us.( )49.Sometimes PeOPie may think unu SUai Pia nes as UFOs.( )50.We have had a Ciear Un dersta nding of UFOS so far.51.1began feeling ____________ （尴尬的）When I realized that I had made SUCh a StUPid mistake.四、根据句意及汉语提示，完成句中所缺单词（每小题1分，共10分）52.1 _________ （取消）my appo in tme nt With a den tist yesterday because of the bad weather.53.The message WaS so _______________ （可相信的）that everyOnein OUr class believed it.54.Don't tell a lie! Nobody should be ___________ （愚弄）.55.The ___________ （发现）of oil in Shandong WaS excit ing n ews.56.Nodd ing the head means a _____________ .57.L _________ are sour but they are my favorite fruit.58.The SCientists e __________ all the IeaVeS Under the microscope（显微镜）.59.He ShOWed great C ____________ Whe n he jumped into the river to SaVe the child.60.1will d __________ my Pare nts if I fail the exam in ati on.五、按要求改写句子，每空一词（每小题2分，共10分）61.By the time She got up, her mother had go ne to work.（对画线部分提问）______________________ her mother done by the time She got up?62.When I got home, my mother had cooked dinner.（改为否定句）When I got home, my mother _________________ cooked dinner.63.Have you ever been late for school?（给出否定回答）No, ______________________________ .64.Jim has OWn ed the backpack SinCe his tenth birthday.（对画线部分提问）______________________ has Jim OWned the backpack?65.1WaS about to go UP to my office. At that time I decided to get a COffee first.（合并为一句）I WaS about to go UP to my OffiCe ______________ I decided to get a COffee first.六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）66.Stude nts should n't be allowed _____________ out On school ni ghts.（go）67.1t's a good __________ for US that We can't miss.（cha nce）68.1got my fin gers __________ by accide nt.（pierce）69.1t's not _________ to Skate On the thin ice.（safety）70.He n eeds ____________ time With frien ds.（spe nd）71.They always walk to school in Stead of _____________ bikes.（ride）72.ln the past,black ChiIdren ______________ in SePerate schools from the White ChiIdren. （educate）73.I'm lucky to ___________ as the mon itor of my class.（choose）74.1bought a Pair of ____________ for my mother On her birthday.（earri ng）75.1t's not easy for me to make this ____________ （decide）.七、选词填空（词汇运用）（每小题1分，共10 分）go make Iike Same in do Pare nts Stay buy SUCh for becauseNoWadayS more and more Chin ese tee nagers find life more difficult WithOUt their Pare nts.They don't know how_____ 76 _____ housework.Because their Pare nts do almost everyth ing for them at home.This is a big problem.Joy is 14 years old. One day her Parents ________ 77 ______ away On bus in ess（出差）,so they asked Joy ________ 78 ______ homealon e.At first She thought She would be happy __________ 79 _____ her Pare nts Were not in. She could do What She liked.But itWaS SiX o'clock ________ 80 ____ the after noon, She felt hun gry. “ Oh,it's time ____ 81 ____ S UPPer.Where Can I get my fo（Said to ter She found some food in the fridge,but She did n't know how to cook.At that mome nt,she missedher ____ 82 _______ V ery much.At last She could Only go to the SUPermarket and __________ 83 _______ some food to eat. Manyteen agers are the _______ 84 _____ as Joy.So I thi nk they should lear n some basic life skills, ______ 85 _____ as cook in g,clea ningtheir rooms or dress ing themselves PrOPerly.They should n't depe nd too much On their Pare nts.八、书面表达（10分）电视剧《虎妈猫爸》引发热议，以下是你们班同学的一些见解，请你给中国日报的教育专栏写一封信，介绍同学们的看法并分析原因，然后谈谈自己的观点。
2021年山西省中考英语预测试卷(附详解)
2021年山西省中考英语预测试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）ALiving in the modern society with the new technology and great transportation, we can have an easy life,enjoying the convenience brought by great daily things from different places. Many new inventions are influencing our life in different ways.1.What makes it possible for us to buy the clothes from far places？______A. The great delivery service.B. The worker 'hard work.C. The good price.2.How can we enjoy the local food in a place？______A. By going to the place in person.B. By calling the seller.C. By clicking on the website.3.Which of the following is true？______A. The workers can produce much more clothes with new machines.B. Travelling on the high-speed train is less safe than normal trains.C. It's convenient to order special food from other places online.4.What can we pay for online at home according to the passage？______A. Education.B. Medicine.C. Electricity5.What can be the best title of the passage？______A. Changes make our life better.B. Great inventions help us live better.C. High speed means more comfortable.BStudying Judo（柔道）is a big decision for Jason.He lost his right arm in a serious car accident. He felt so lucky to keep alive and have a chance to learn something he liked. While having training,he worked really hard and tried his best to move his body in a more proper way in process of attacking the opponents（对手）.He was doing well,but he couldn't understand why his coach insisted that it was really important to teach him only one move for quite a long time. "Sir," the boy finally said,"I am eager to learn more moves.""But this is the only move you will ever need to know," the coach answered.Not quite understanding, the boy kept training. Several months later, the coach took the boy to his first judo competition. Surprising himself, the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to be much more difficult. However, after some time,the opponent became impatient. The boy used his one move to win the match.Now the boy was in the finals.This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger and more experienced.Thinking that the boy might get hurt,the referee （裁判）wanted to stop the competition."No," the coach said calmly," just let him fight on."Soon his opponent made a mistake. Immediately the boy used his move to attack him. Th boy won the match and got the first place.On the way home, the boy and the coach reviewed every move in every match. Then the boy asked what was really in his mind." How did I win the competition with only one move, sir？" "You won for two reasons,"the coach replied with a smile."Fist you've mastered one of the most difficult moves through hard work.And second, the only known defense for that move is to grasp your right arm.But you've lost it" So you see, it is the boy's hard work and biggest weakness that help him make it.Are you complaining that you have to keep practicing easy tasks every day？Why not keep your cool to make yourself really skilful in doing them to be a better man？"6.What did Jason learn from Judo training ？______A. He did well in the only move he kept practicing.B. He knew more ways to communicate with his coach.C. He mastered different skills in using different moves.7.What might the underlined word"fight on"mean？______A. 回顾赛事B. 继续比赛C. 放弃挑战8.Why wasn't the coach worried while Jason was competing？______A. Because Jason was the top student in his eyes.B. Because he was sure Jason would win.C. Because the referee knew Jason well.9.What is the purpose of the passage？______A. To tell us to understand and respect coaches and teachers.B. To advise us to give up complaining and follow others' advice.C. To inspire us to believe advantages are along with weaknesses.10.Which is the best title for the passage？______A. An Impatient OpponentB. An Unbeaten SkillC. An Exciting Move二、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）How do you feel when you make a mistake？Most of us feel bad when we make a mistake. （1）______ That's because most of us have been taught from a young age that mistakes are bad, and we should try to avoid them. We've been punished when we make mistakes at home, school and work. Maybe not always, but probably enough times to make us feeling bad about mistakes. However, the right way to deal with mistakes is to cherish and learn from them.（2）______ It is mistakes that make learning, growth and improvement possible. By trying things and making mistakes again and again,we have worked out how to make electric lights and how to fly. Mistakes make different inventions possible.（3）______ They make walking possible for the smallest kid, make speech possible and make works of genius possible. When we get information about something, we naturally construct model in our mind. Then we test it out by trying it in the real world.While testing.we may make mistakes. We have to keep correcting before it is well done.（4）______ Mistakes are great helpers to lead us to learn to do something new.If you succeed in something, it's probably something that you already knew how to begin. You haven't really grown much from that success-at most it's the last step on your journey, not the whole journey.Most of the journey is made up of mistakes if it's a good journey.（5）______ They are amazing things that makes a world of wonder possible.A. Without mistakes, we could not learn, grow or improve.B. We hate ourselves,feel like failures and get mad at ourselves.C. In addition, mistakes make more things possible for everyone.D. Mistakes make people worried and upset.E. That's how we learn as babies, kids and adultsF. So if you value learning, growth and improvement, then you should value mistakes.11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F三、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）In the early morning, I heard the sound of the boat workers telling people to hurry up and get on board. Because of my broken alarm clock,I didn't set out early. I was（1）______ ，wondering whether I would get on the board on time.Luckily,I was able to catch the boat and start my trip.I was going to（2）______ something different on a small island. It was just one of those days when things were not going right for me.Not being noticed （3）______ ，I sat in a corner of the boat with my backpack next to me.I wanted to be alone and I didn't want anyone to talk to me. Thinking quietly to myself,I looked up at the sky.I saw some clouds that looked like they were（4）______ me a thumb up. It looked so perfect and I couldn't help smiling.Seeing the （5）______ of the clouds made me feel relaxed and calm.It seemed to encourage me to（6）______ by whispering to me that everything was going to be all right.Life is not always perfect. We might be down（7）______ something uneasy happens to us. Sometimes,things are likely to be in a real（8）______ while at other times,it fees like you have it all. We should learn to take in what we have in life,stop for a while and appreciate it, whether it's something big or something small.Remember to smile and look up at the sky. You will never know when you might see something that brightens your day.16. A. excited B. worried C. satisfied17. A. celebrate B. experience C. prepare18. A. easily B. suddenly C. proudly19. A. buying B. returning C. offering20. A. size B. shape C. color21. A. cheer up B. talk back C. go off22. A. however B. whenever C. wherever23. A. condition B. mess C. spirit四、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）24.Zhang Dingyu,the great doctor,has tried ____________best to save others though he issuffering from a serious illness.（）A. herB. hisC. their25.To celebrate the_____________of the concert,the violinists are planning a big party.（）A. purposeB. victoryC. support26.I put all my efforts to move the box,but I_________，leaving the box where it is. （）A. failedB. refusedC. promised27.It's really rude to shout in aloud voice________.Calm down,and you will make it.（）A. in personB. by mistakeC. in public28.Dingtalk has ________influenced the students around the world while they aretakingonline classes. They learned a lot in a new way.（）A. warmlyB. hardlyC. greatly29.The doctor warned me that the risk of having a heart disease will be increased____I losetwo more kilos.（）A. becauseB. unlessC. although30.On a hazy day, the flight may be___________at any time. Please pay attention to thenotice on the e-board.（）A. put offB. cut offC. kicked off31.We should develop the habit of being ___what we're working on. Then we will probablysucceed. （）A. proud ofB. surprised atC. serious about32.-Our new math teacher looks younger.-___，she is about 50 years old.（）A. From time to timeB. Without doubtC. In fact33.-Have you seen the movie Leap（《夺冠》）？I wonder .-Yes. It tells us being creative and working hard for the dream are the key to success.（）A. who won the volleyball gameB. what the movie maker wants to showC. how Lang Ping guided the players五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）34.请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。
2021年广东中考英语模拟4含有答案(多地适用)
广东中考英语模拟测试4（满分：90分）一、选择填空。
(每小题1分，共10分)Thanksgiving was just around the corner. The menu(菜谱)had been set. The shopping list was made. ____1____ seemed perfect. I could taste turkey and mashed potatoes(火鸡和土豆泥). Pictures of different pies, fruit and vegetables came into my mind. I couldn’t wait!The day before Thanksgiving, my dad called a family meeting. He said we needed to practice __2__ thankful. “We are going to help out at a homeless shelter (收容所) ___3___ Thanksgiving Day.”I couldn’t believe what was happening. So we wouldn’t cook our own Thanksgiving dinner. The holiday wouldn’t be the same. I thought the day would be ruined(糟蹋).The next morning, we got up early. I followed my father to the shelter with my sleepy eyes. I had no great expectations and felt down all the way. ____4____ we arrived, we got to work. There __5__ so much to be done. But all I could think about was the dinner I couldn’t enjoy.However, those thoughts soon disappeared. Over the next few hours, I watched hundreds of people come through the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal __6__ they would eat that week. For _7_, it was the first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal. The shelter was filled with__8__.Through this experience, I learned that Thanksgiving is a time to think about your blessings(祝福)and look for ways to bless others. When I gave up ____9____ I had wanted, I discovered how much I have. It is much ____10____ to give than to receive. In the end, that Thanksgiving became an unforgettable experience.()1. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing()2. A. is B. be C. to be D. being()3. A. at B. in C. on D. of()4. A. As long as B. As soon as C. Until D. If()5. A. is B. was C. has D. had()6. A. that B. which C. who D. whom()7. A. other B. the other C. another D. others()8. A. happiness B. happy C. unhappy D. happily()9. A. what B. how C. when D. why()10. A. good B. better C. best D. the bestCDCBB ADAAB二、完形填空。
2021年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语模拟四(含答案)
2021年哈尔滨市初中升学调研测试(四)
Hale Waihona Puke 英语试卷考生须知：1. 本试卷满分为100分。考试时间为100分钟。
2. 答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答案区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试题纸上答题无效。
A. clearlyB. completelyC. comfortably
( ) 14.---David, I have trouble in learning English, especially in remembering long texts.
---I think mind-mapping is a useful skill. It means changing the information you read into a mind map. This way, you’ll find it______ to remember than before.
Activity
Walking
Watching TV
Doing kungfu
Reading books
Percentage
?
15%
one quarter
35%
A.20B. 40C.10
二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
Self-discipline(自律) is very important for students in Grade Nine now. We have had online study_____21_____March 2nd this year. Teachers taught his class through different apps on the internet and we stayed at home to learn knowledge by_____22_____. Because of this, self-discipline should be a habit for us. Self-disciplined students use different methods to study alone, which brings them more success. Here are the four methods almost all self-disciplined students use.
四川省2021年中考英语模拟试题带答案(四)
四川2021年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语模拟试卷(四)第二部分基础知识运用(共两节，满分47分)第一节：单项选择(共17小题，每小题1分，满分17分)A.词语释义：从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择和划线部分意义相同或相近的最佳选项。
( D)26.If you are going to be a computer programer, you'd better start with the_ABC of computers.A．English grammar B．English lettersC．the difficulties D．the basic knowledge( C)27.(2020·昆明)When we teenagers have problems in getting on well with parents, it's necessary toput_ourselves_in parents' shoes .A．wear parents' shoesB．get parents shoesC．consider in parents' positionD．put parents to troubleB.从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
(B)28.(2020·成都)Taking High School Entrance Examination one month later than usual will be ______ unforgettable event for us.A．a B．an C．the D．/(C)29.★(2020·达州) Some people are ______ power, wealth or fame, but all I want is only health and happiness. A．responsible for B．known forC．thirsty for D．thankful to(B)30.(2019·南京)Last month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the “Ten Years of Growth Ceremony\”to celebrate______10th birthday together.A．they B．their C．them D．theirs(C)31.—(2020·泸州) Mom, look at all the clothes I bought on line.—Again? You shouldn't spend so much money ______ clothes. A．in B．for C．on D．with (B)32.—Did you volunteer for the 7th CISM Military World Games(第七届军运会)?—Yeah.I felt so ______because I was able to help many people. A．nervous B．proud C．stressed D．tired(A)33.—★(2020·遂宁) ______ hot weather it is! Why not have a cold drink?—Sounds good! Let's go.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a (B)34.—Has Jack finished his homework today?—I don't know，he______it this morning.A．is doing B．was doingC．has done D．will do(D)35.The students of Class Ten have to stay up late for their study though they ______ to get enough sleep.A．told B．were toldC．have told D．are told(C)36.Never______your homework until the last minute on weekends.A．cut off B．keep offC．put off D．turn off(D)37.—★(2020·内江) Don't forget ______ off the lights when you leave the classroom.—OK.I'll do thatA．turn B．turns C．turning D．to turn (A)38.(2021·原创)Humans got their first look at a real black hole______April 10，2019.A．on B．in C．at D．during(C)39.Don't go out now，look，it is raining ______ outside，we had better stay at home and watch TV.A．big B．strong C．hard D．hardly(A)40.—★(2020·黄冈)It is very cold outside, dear.You haveto ______ your warm jacket.—OK.I will, Mom.A．put on B．put offC．take off D．take up(D)41.—★(2020·黄冈)What did Lily say to you just now, Emma? —She wanted to know ______.A．what will I do this SundayB．who did I play volleyball with just nowC．why I am late for class this morningD．if I could go shopping with her tonight(B)42.—(2019·南京)Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduation?—______.Let's make a plan first.A．No way B．Good ideaC．It's nothing D．I don't think so第二节：完形填空(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)A(2020·德阳)Xiao Min is a Chinese girl.She __43__drawing very much, but she can't use her hands to draw.She lost both of her __44__in an accident several years ago.Now she is learning to draw with her mouth.Drawing makes her feel __45__．She spends most of her time__46__every day.She says she wants to have an art show in Beijing, and it is her __47__to be an artist in the future. ( B )43.A.hates B．loves C．needs D．avoids( C )44.A.legs B．eyes C．hands D．ears( B )45.A.sad B．good C．safe D．hot( D)46.A.teaching B．playing C．singing D．drawing ( A )47.A.dream B．duty C．prize D．fact★B(2020·绵阳)In school, when children are given tasks, some of them are too lazy to think.They __48__ asking parents or teachers what to do instead of thinking by themselves.How then do you teach your children to think critically(批判性地)?Firstly, allow your children to play __49__， which is important in raising children to think on their own as it forces them to __50__ what to play with and how.It is during __51__ that children get curious enough to try something.Secondly, ask them __52__ questions.When your children ask you a question, don't be quick to give a __53__．Help them think about possible answers by asking them questions in turn: “Hmmm, that's an interesting question, and __54__ do you think the answer should be？” And when they give their opinions, always __55__ them.Thirdly, don't be quick to get involved when your children make an improper __56__．Let them reflect for a while and try again by themselves.Don't say “you are __57__ for doing that”．But when your children choose properly, be sure to praise them.( C )48.A.take up B．stay up C．end up D．give up ( B )49.A.carefully B．freely C．quietly D．happily ( D )50.A.guess B．promise C．learn D．decide ( A )51.A.play B．trip C．discussion D．study ( D )52.A.openhearted B．happyending C．surpriseending D．openended( C )53.A.reward B．reason C．reply D．report( A )54.A.what B．how C．why D．which( B )55.A.correct B．encourage C．accept D．compare ( B )56.A.mistake B．choice C．effort D．excuse( A )57.A.stupid B．clever C．exciting D．impolite 第三部分阅读理解(共两篇，满分20分)A(2019·黄石)I'm sure you all know how important recycling is.Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things.It sounds like magic.But it's actually very scientific.(C)58.What is “recycling” according to the passage?A．It's a magic performance.B．It's a way of burning old things.C．It's a way to make old things useful.D．It's a scientific research.(A)59.Which material is not mentioned in the passage?A.Rubber. B．Metal. C．Glass. D．Plastic.(D)60.You can put your old things into a recycling bin except________.A．soda cans B．magazinesC．cereal boxes D．all bottles(C)61.The “3 arrows” shows that the items___________________. A．have some valuable stampsB．are in a triangle circleC．are recycled and reusedD．are thrown away(D)62.The passage is mainly about________.A．recyclable materialsB．recyclable daily thingsC．the recycling processD．recycling in a scientific way★B(2020·恩施州)A number of years ago，a man went to visit a circus(马戏团)in New York.He was able to walk around looking at the lions，monkeys，bears and other circus animals.As he was passing the elephants，he suddenly stopped.He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg.No chains，no cages.It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break_away from their ropes but for some reasons，they did not.He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn't try to get away.“Well，\” the trainer said，“when they are very young and much smaller，we use the same size rope to tie them and，at that age，it's enough to hold them.As they grow up，they still believe they can not break away.They believe the rope can hold them，so they never try to break free.\”“How could it be？\” said the man.These animals could at any time break free from ropes.But because they were always stuck right where they were，they believed they couldn't.Just like the poor elephants，how many of us go through life believing that we can not do something，just because we failed at it once before?Failing is a part of learning.( A )63.Where were the animals kept?A．In the circus. B．In the zoo.C．In the forest. D．In the park.( C )64.What does the underlined phrase“break away\” mean? A．击败 B．打破 C．挣脱 D．折断( D )65.How were the elephants held?A．By a strong rope. B．In cages.C．With chains. D．By a small rope.( D )66.Which of the following is NOT true?A．The elephants were held in this way when they were young. B．There were many kinds of animals in the circus.C.The animals were trained to perform.D．The elephants often escaped.( C )67.What can we learn from the passage?A．Well begun is half done.B．The early bird catches the worm.C．We should never give up.D．One tree can't make a forest.第四部分口语应用(共两段，满分8分)从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。
2021年中考英语预测阅读练习(1-10篇)
Doggie IntelligenceA butcher is in his meat shop one day when a dog walks in. It has an envelope in its mouth. The butcher takes it out of the dog’s mouth and opens it. Inside, there's $20, and a note. It says, “Can I have a dozen pork chops and a steak please?” The butcher isamazed. He gives the dog the meat in a bag, and puts it around the dog's neck.The next day, the same thing happens. But this time, the butcher decides to follow the dog home. So, when the dog leaves the shop, the man walks after it. He watches when the dog stops at some traffic lights. The dog presses the button to cross the road and waits. The green ‘man’ on the traffic light appears and the dog crosses, carefully watching for traffic. Next, the dog arrives at a bus stop. It waits patiently again and jumps onto a bus when it comes. The butcher is very surprised and continues on his way.Eventually, the dog gets off the bus and walks to a house. The man watches from the street as the dog starts scratching at the door with his paw. After a couple of seconds, a woman opens the door and starts shouting at the dog. The butcher runs to the woman and says, “Hey! What are you doing? This dog is amazing. He's thecleverest animal I’ve ever seen.” And the woman replies, “What? This is the third time this week he’s forgotten his key.”Your Hands Tell You a LotLook at your hands and you will learn a lot about yourself. According to recent studies, if you're looking for a personality test, look no further than your very own hands more specifically, your index finger and ring finger. To see what your fingers say about you, now please straighten out your left hand. If your ring finger is longer than your index finger, that means you are charming. You are good at sports, especially running and football. You may also be interested in numbers-based subjects like maths and physics. Some might say you can be a bit aggressive, but if you know what you want, why don't you go for it? Your ideal job would be soldier or CEO.If your index finger is longer than your ring finger, that means you are a natural leader. You may be more interested in subjects based on words, such as language and literature. In difficult situations, you are confident to get the way and people look to you for the right answers. You would be politician or teacher.If your ring and index finger are the same length, that means you're a good communicator. You may find that people always tell you their deepest sadness, even if you don't know them very well. You're a balanced person who tends to listen twice and speak once, and people are drawn to that. You make others feel comforted when they need it most. You're at your best when helping others. Your perfect job would be nurse or social worker.How to wash your handsLook closely at your hands. Are they clean? It doesn't matter how many times you wash your hands, tiny microbes still stay on them. But don't worry. Most microbes don't harm you. Now scientists say the microbes on our hands could be used in a surprising way; fighting crime. According to a recent survey microbes as well as fingerprints could be used to identify the criminal.Everyone has his own set of microbes on the hands. That is to say, if you and your best friend were able to see and compare all the microbes on your hands, your hands probably would look different. Some microbes only show up on your hands while others live only on your friend's hands.When you work on a computer you leave the microbes from your hands on the keyboard. The scientists can easily tell the owner of the keyboard by looking at the microbes on it. Even if you don't leave your fingerprints behind, your microbes may give you away.Noah Fierer, a scientist, says. "You can only clean a fingerprint, but you can't sterilize a surface just by wiping it off," He says that scientists have a lot more work to do before the microbe is used as a useful tool.Sarah's ProjectSarah's Project“What a great idea!”Sarah said to herself.”It'll be the greatest science fair project ever.”That afternoon，Sarah got to work. First，she went to the library and came home with a stack of books. Three days later，her older brother drove her to the store. After a while，she returned with some packages. Sarah worked on her project every afternoon and night. No one knew what it was going to be. Even Jenna，her friend，got the same answer as everyone else: “It's a secret project.”Sarah's family got used to most of what went on. The red and green lights that flashed underneath Sarah's closed door were the only things that bothered anyone. What could she be up to?“I've hit a problem!”Sara called as she rushed out the door. “I'm going to the library again.”Three hours later，she was back. Under her arm was a large stack of magazines. “Starting over?” laughed her brother. “Not at all，”Sarah said with a grin. “Just a small problem. It'll all be worked out by the science fair tomorrow.”The next night，Sarah's mother and father drove her to the science fair at school. Sarah carried only a shoe box. “You mean that's what all this fuss has been about?”asked her father.“Just you wait，” Sarah said calmly. “You'll see.”Twenty minutes later，Sarah was showing her project. Dozens of people were standing around，looking closely. The sound of Sarah's voice could be heard. “This is Gizmo，my robot.It walks. It blinks green for yes. It blinks red for no. Just about the only thing it won't do is my homework.”“I bet she wins first prize，”said Sarah's father.Text5语篇类型：议论文主题语境：人与自我语篇内容：积极的人生态度词数：303Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen.Successful people in life imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It's like having a map to show you where you want to go. Think of it this way. There are two drivers. One has a destination in mind (her goal) which can be found on a map. She can drive straight there without any wasted time or wrong turns. The other driver has no goals or destination or map. She starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver, but she drives aimlessly around, never getting anywhere, just using up gas. Which driver do you want to be?Winners in life set goals and follow through on them. They decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident.Goals aren't difficult to set — and they aren't difficult to reach. It's up to you tofind out what your goals really are. You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life.Research tells us that when we write a goal down, we are more likely to achieve it. Written goals can be reviewed regularly, and have more power. Like a contract with yourself, they are harder to forget. Also when you write your goals in a particular way, you are able to make yourself continuously aware of situations that will bring you nearer to your goal.Text6The Last Jar of Jelly语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：人与社会语篇内容：家庭亲情词数：310Our children grew upon jelly sandwiches. I wasn't the jelly maker in this family. My mother-in-law was. The only contribution I made to the jelly making was to save food jars. My mother-in-law would fill them with the tasty jelly and send them back to us. Whenever I wanted to make a jelly sandwich，all I had to do was reach for one of those little jars of jelly. They were always there.My father-in-law died several years ago，and last December，my mother-in-law also passed away. There were many thingsin the house to be divided by her children. Among them were the remaining canned goods in the storeroom. Each of her children chose from the many jars of tomato juice，green beans and jelly. When my husband brought his jelly jars home，we carefully put them away in our storeroom.A few weeks later，I went to the storeroom to get jelly for a quick sandwich，and there it was. Sitting all alone on the far side of the shelf was a small jar of jelly.As I picked up the jar，I suddenly realized something that I had failed to see earlier. This was the last jar we would ever have from the loving hands of my mother-in-law.I held that last jar in my hand. My heart traveled back to meeting my mother-in-law for the first time. I could see her crying on our wedding day，and later，kissing our children.I put the last jar of jelly back on the shelf. I was just not ready to open it. It was no longer just a jar of jelly. It was the end of a family tradition. I believed that as long as it was there，a part of my mother-in-law would always live on.Text7Twelve Sincere Smiles语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：人与社会语篇内容：社会服务与人际交往词数：295This is a true story that happened between a passenger and an air hostess. It shows us the hidden power of smiles.It was a cross-country flight. A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.Thirty minutes later, when the passenger's ring for service sounded, the air hostess flew in a flurry. She was kept so busy that she forgot to deliver him the water. As a result, the passenger was held up to take his medicine. She hurried over to him with a cup of water,but he refused it.In the following hours on the flight, each time the stewardess passed by the passenger she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never paid attention to her.When he was going to get off the plane. The passenger asked the stewardess to hand him the passenger's booklet. She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, but with a smile she handed it to him.After all the passengers had got off the plane, the stewardessnervously opened the booklet. A smile came to her lips. Do you know why? Well, the passenger had written "During the flight, you asked me whether I need help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?" That's right! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a friendly person? So, would you like to smile more often at people around you? You would then feel the power of smiles yourself!Text8语篇类型：议论文主题语境：人与自我（公民义务与社会责任）语篇内容：如何处理邻里矛盾词数：283Living in a modern society has its advantages and disadvantages. One of the biggest disadvantages is that you often have to live closer to other people than you would like to. Sometimes, your neighbors make a noise that you are not comfortable with.The best way to solve this problem is to talk with your neighbor first. You should be very polite and ask your neighbor if he knows how thin the walls of your homes are. This way doesn't criticize his behavior; it simply points out that he may not realize how far his sound travels. Tell him that you know that sometimes you make noise as well, but that you do your best to keep it down. Often this will solve the problem right away, but sometimes the neighbor may become angry.If your neighbor becomes angry with you and refuse to change the situation, there are actually some more steps you can take. You might write a letter to the neighborhood committee. Make sure you write down the source of the noise and the time in the letter. They will review the situation and decide whether your neighbor is out of line. Of course, some noise is considered to be reasonable, even if it bothers you. So you may prepare a good pair of earplugs for yourself.Even if your neighbor makes too much noise, you don't have to live your life in discomfort. It's always a good idea to be friendly with your neighbors. You may clean the rubbish in front of his door. They're sure to appreciate behavior like this and be more open to your suggestions about noise level.Text9语篇类型：议论文主题语境：人与自我（公民义务与社会责任）语篇内容：如何处理邻里矛盾词数：283Li Ting,15,from Shanghai, was preparing a talk on some western festivals. She searched online for certain information and made PowerPoint presentations. Wu Qiong,her classmate, was doing his chemistry homework carefully. But he couldn’t work out the last problem even he tried his best. So he took out his mobile phone, opened a special app，and searched the problem. Solutions soon appeared on the screen in several seconds.Nowadays, many students do homework online with the help of the Internet like Li and Wu. They search information online, use apps or discuss through QQ and WeChat.“It's convenient. You don't have to wait for your teacher to explain it to you face to face. ”According to Wu. “You can also learn by seeing how others work them out. What's more, it improves students’ abilities. And it's especially true for new kinds of homework. I am quite skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office.”However, this trend also causes problems. Some lazy students just copy the answers online without thinking. Even some ask their classmates to do homework for them. And their teachers may not know the fact.Anyhow, knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control. When you come across a difficult problem, think about it by yourself first. Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers after you have turned to the Internet, or you won't make progress. If you are not sure about your self-control, ask your parents for help.Text10Stress is not bad thing语篇类型：议论文主题语境：有关压力语篇内容：辩证认识压力的优缺点词数：266What do you think of stress? Is it a good thing or a bad thing? Most of the students think stress can do harm to them in some ways. There's a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even gave up his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually hear about someone who turns to psychological doctors because of heavy weight of his working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous “wolf”.On the other hand, other people argue that stress is not a bad thing. They believe stress can produce motivation in the end. For them, right attitude and action can reduce stress and make it useful. When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to a good college for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Born to a poor family, I deeply knew that life was not easy for us, and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future. As the saying goes, "no pains, no gains." So I did what my mom expected because I didn't want to let her down. At last, I did measure up to my mom's expectation and go to college successfully. Thanks to my mom's push! Thanks to the stress! In this way, I don't think stress is a bad thing.Overall, stress is not a bad thing in itself. The key is how we deal with it.。
2021年外研版中考英语总复习专项训练：阅读理解04风俗文化
阅读理解（四）风俗文化AYou may have already forgotten the days when you had to learn how to use chopsticks. Every Chinesekid manages to use them for some time. But chopsticks are not just simpletools to pick up food.They come with their own special rules and traditions.Generally, people should not make noise with chopsticks.Playing with chopsticks is seen as bad manners, just as playing with forks and knives in a Western country would be rude.There are also some superstitions（迷信）related to chopsticks. For example, some people believe that chopsticks should not be left standing upright in a bowl. It looks like the incense that the Chinese use to honor the dead. Doing it at the dinner table is believed to bring bad luck.You should not tap 敲） chopsticks on the edge of the bowl either, as beggar 乞丐）do this to ask for food. Parents might get angry if children do this as theydon't want their children to be as poor as beggars in the future.Besides, chopsticks can also be a great gift. In Chinese, chopsticks are known ag kuaizi ” , so newlyweds（新婚夫妇）feel happy to receive chopsticks as a wedding gift, especially for parents expecting their grandson or granddaughter. Skilled craftsmen手艺人）paint beautiful pictures on chopsticks to make them look like fine artworks. Today, even people from Western countries are learning to use chopsticks and like to collect them as souvenirs（纪念品）.1.The text is about . （）A.the history of chopsticksB.stories behind chopsticksC.rules and traditions of using chopsticks2.What is Chinese people's opinion of playing with chopsticks?（）A.It is all right.B.It is not polite.C.It is funny.3.What does the underlined word “honor” mean?()A.挽救B.复活C.表达敬意4.Chinese parents might get angry when their children tap chopsticks on the edge of the bowl because they don't want their children to . ( )A.get illB.be poorC.become lazy5.Giving newlyweds chopsticks is welcome because it means.( )A.having a baby soonB.having good mealsC.being rich quicklyB [2020 •辽阳改编]Weeks before Tomb-sweeping Day on April 4 this year, hundreds ofingtuan were sold each day. The snack was still a must-have for many people.In the southern part of China, eating qingtuan at the beginning of spring is a kind of tradition.Chinese people started to eat it more than 2,000 years ago. It is made of stickyr^|e( 米)and red bean paste (红豆沙)，and is famous for its softness, freshness and sweetness. The secret behind its mouth-watering taste is one of its materials—mugwort leaves (艾蒿叶).The plant is mainly found in the Yangtze River Delta(长江三角洲)where it has perfect conditions to grow.People in this area usually put qingtuanon the tombs (墓)of their dead family members to cherish the past memory. Making qingtuan is also a chance for family members to get together at home. It really takes time and effort to make the snack.Now, qingtuan has already spread its special taste to the northern part of China. Li Yuan, a 30-year-old engineer who grew up in Zhejiang Province, broughtqingtuan back to Beijing where he works. “It tastes different in and out of my hometown, “ he said. “There's no place like home. ”Qingtuanhas many different tastes inside it, such as apples and bean milk, to meet customers' tastes. The difference of the taste shows that it's getting more and more popular across the whole country.Even though there is warm weather and green leaves in spring, thsason wouldn't be complete without a taste of qingtuan1.Tomb-sweeping Day is in.( )A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter2.Your mouth waters when seeing qingtuan mainly because of the . ( )A.sticky riceB.green colorC.red bean pasteD.mugwort leaves3.The underlined word “cherish” in the third paragraph probably means .( )A.遗忘B.怀念C.祈求D.清除4.We can know from the passage that Li Yuan. ( )A.loves no placeB.sells qingtuanC.works in BeijingD.works as a cook5.Which is the best title for this passage?( )A.Growing Up in BeijingB.Planting Rice in ZhejiangC.Meeting Customers' TastesD.Marking the Start of SpringC [2020 •哈尔滨]John Smith is an exchange student from New York. Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown.Dear David,How time flies!It's been 3 months since I came to China. I'm having a great time on my student exchange program here. So far, I've completely got used to the life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture. I'd like to share some with you.In China, there are many different kinds of traditional art forms, such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art and so on. Among them, the kite interests me most. The first ancient Chinesekite appeared more than 2,000 years ago. Then flying kites was spread into Japan, Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. Kites are regarded as the earliest craft飞行器). They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane.Tea culture is important in China. Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5,000 years ago. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7thcenturies. It didn't appear in England until around 1660.The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. Now tea has become one of the most popular drinks around the world.Lastly, I'd like to tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festival-the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历).Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.If you'd like to know more about traditional Chinese culture, I will talk about it in the next letter.Best wishes!Yours,John1.From this passage, we know that John Smith is from. ( )A.CanadaB.the USC.the UK2.Which of the following isn't a traditional Chinese art form?( )A.Paper cutting.B.Chinese clay art.C.The Mid-Autumn Festival.3.About 5,000 years ago, . ( )A.the first ancient Chinese kite appearedB.flying kites was spread into Japan, Korea, and MalaysiaC.tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter? ( )A.David came to China three months ago.8.Tea didn't appear in England until around the 16th century.C.Kites played an important role in the process of inventing the plane.9.John wrote this letter to David in order to.( )A.share something about traditional Chinese culture with him8.tell him the tea trade from Western countries to China took place in the 19th centuryC.tell him the Mid-Autumn Festival is in August every year【参考答案】A ［主旨大意］本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了使用筷子的特殊规则和风俗。
2021年中考英语全真模拟预测试卷附答案
第二节语法选择供10小题；每题1分，总分10分)The Chinese river pig needs help!The Chinese river pig is actually a porpoise〔江豚〕.It 26 a 'river pig" because its flat and small noseremind people of a pig. River pigs live in the Yangtze River. Adults are usually about 1.55 metres long and 27about 3-45 kilograms, and they are dark grey in 28.Though they can eat almost anything, they love to eat prawns and fish. River pigs are shy 29 often swim away fromboats and people. However, sometimes they like to show off by 30 in the water on their tails. River pigs like totravel in groups of three or four, though groups of fifty have been seen.The river pig used to be quite common. However, it is now a(an)31 animal. Recently, scientist could onlyfind 380 river pigs in the Yangtze River and as 32 as1,000 river pigs are now living in the wild.The river pig is in danger because of human activity. Pollution in the Yangtze River is killing prawns and fish, so the river pig does not have enough food 33.We need to cut down the pollution in the Yangtze River andcreate new nature reserves.34 the help of these nature reserves, the river pigs can be saved, but we need to actnow 35it is too late.26. A. call B. calls C. called D. is called27. A. weigh B.weighs C.are weighted D. are weighed28. A. colourful B. coloured C. colour D. colours29. A. or B. but C. and D. however30. A. standing B. stand C. stood D. to stand31. A. endanger B . endangered C. danger D. dangerous32. A. little B. less C. fewer D. few33. A. to eat B. to be eaten C. eating D. eaten34. A. Under B. In C. At D. With35. A. if B. after C. before D. when【三】完形填空供10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）The city that I live in is about to put cameras at all traffic light s to catchpeople who run red lights. It 36 me ofhow many people I’ve seen who take the yellow light as a signal to go faster.I also can’t understand why people don’t move when the traffic light has turned green.Above all, there are those 37 situations in which someone doesn'teven notice that the light turns red, and just keeps going. That is why so many 38 happen! All these situations makeme 39 the purpose of traffic lights.However, it's even more frightening to imagine letting people make their own decisions at 40 crossroads.Do the biggest cars get to go first? Who decides who goes next? So I guess I do like the idea of a system to41 traffic. And I'll do my best to obey the traffic rules:to go, to be cautious, and to stop when I′m 42 to.It occurs to me that my parents have done much the same for me in terms of teaching me how to live. They have given me many green lights: to get along well with others, to listen and talk to them, to help others, and to 43 withjoy and purpose. They have also given me some red lights before my life goes astray（误入歧途〕：not to be greedy, to keep my temper, and to control my desires. And there 44 have been some yellow caution lights: to watch how much Idrink, to keep control of my behavior, and to attend school regularly and work hard.If I obey these rules, my life will be as good as it can be.Just as I’m wise to pay attention to the traffic lights whenI’m walking across the street, I’m wise to pay attention tothe 45 signals" given to me by my parents.36. A. suggests B. informs C. reminds D. warns37. A. instant B. exciting C. dangerous D. cautious38. A. events B. problems C. situations D. accidents39. A. think of B. wonder about C. care for D. worry about40. A. noisy B. narrow C. crowded D. key41. A. control B. direct C. improve D. serve42. A. supposed B. used C. devoted D. delighted43. A. live B. share C. work D. communicates44. A. still B. even C. only D. also45. A. traffic B. light C. life D. confidence【四】阅读理解供20小题；每题2分，总分值40分）(A)The most frightening words in the English language are, 'Our computer is down." You hear it more and more when you are on business. The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the ticket office said, ‘I'm sorry, I can’t sell you a ticket. Our computer is down."'If your computer is down, just write me out a ticket."‘I can't write you out a ticket. The computer is the only one allowed to do so."I looked down on the computer and every passenger was just standing there drinking coffee and staring at the black screen. Then I asked her, 'What do all you people do?"'We give the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not."'So when it goes down, you go down with it."'That's good, sir."'How long will the computer be down?" I wanted to know.'I have no idea. Sometimes it's down for 10 minutes, sometimes for two hours. There's no way we can find out without asking the computer, and since it's down it won't_ ___ ___ q _ 〃 answer us.After the girl told me they had no backup（备用）computer, I said. 'Let's forget the computer. What about your planes? They’re still flying, aren't they?”'I couldn't tell without asking the computer.”'Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if he's flying to Washington, “ I suggested.'I wouldn't know what gate to send you to. Even if the pilot was going to Washington, he couldn't take you if you didn't have a ticket.”'Is there any other airline flying to Washington within the next few hours?”'I wouldn't know,“ she said, pointing at the dark screen.'Only ‘IT' knows. ‘It' can't tell me.”By this time there were quite a few people standing in lines.The word soon spread to other travelers that the computer was down. Some people went white; some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage.46.The best title for the article is.A. When the Computer Is DownB. The Most Frightening WordsC. The Computer of the AirportD. How to use the Computer47.What could the girl in the ticket office do for the passengers without asking the computer?A.She could sell a ticket.B.She could write out a ticket.C.She could answer the passengers’ questions.D.She could do nothing.48.Why do you think they had no backup computer?A.Because a computer was believed to be powerful and never went wrong.B.Because a computer would be very expensive.C.Because a computer was too old and easily down.D.Because a computer was not as big as the main computer.49.The last paragraph suggests that.A. a modern computer won’t be down.puters can take the place of humansC.sometimes a computer may bring suffering to peopleD.there will be great changes in computers50.What does the underlined in the last paragraph 'word" mean?A.There’ s no flights to Washington.B.There are no tickets left.C.The computer is down and no service will be givenD.There’ s no backup computer.（B）Parents should stop blaming themselves because there’ s not a lot they can do ab out it. Parents should stop blaming themselves because there’s not a lot they can do about it. I mean the teenager problem. Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.I've seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a child, should stand up whenever anyone entered the room, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman. I saw him last week when I called round. Sprawling himself （懒散地躺）on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me. His mother was ashamed. ‘I don't know what todo with him these days,“ she said. ‘He's forgotten all the manners we taught him.”He hasn't forgotten them. He's just decided that he's not going to use them. She confessed （坦白）that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor.Another good friend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table, stare at me and say, ‘I don’t like your dress; it’s ugly." One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home.‘Where did w e go wrong?" her parents are now very sad. Probably nowhere much. At least, no more than the rest of that unfortunate race, parents.51.This text is most probably written by.A. a specialist in teenager studiesB. a headmaster of a middle schoolC. a parent with teenage childrenD. a doctor for mental health problems52.The underlined word ‘it" in the second paragraph refers to.A.the change from good to bad that’s seen in a childB.the way that parents often blame themselvesC.the opinion that a child has of his parentsD.the advice that parents want their children to follow 53. The boy on the sofa would most probably be described asA. lazyB. quiet G. unusual D. rude54.From the second example we can infer that the parents of the two daughters.A. pay no attention to themB. are too busy to look after themC. have come to hatethem D. feel helpless to do much about them55.What is the author’ s opinion about the sudden change in teenage children?A.Parents have no choice but to try to accept it.B.Parents should pay still more attention to the change.C.Parents should work more closely with school teachers.D.Parents are at fault for the change in their children.(C)CUYAHOGA COUNTY PUBLIC LIBRARYBay Village Branch, 502 Cahoon Road, 440-871-6392.The Egyptian Pyramids 7 p.m. Sept. 19. Join us as Don King, a long-time student of Egyptology, discusses the pyramids and presents the possible theories of the construction, design and mysteries surrounding these ancient wonders. Join us as local Bay Village resident, Tom Bell, discusses his book 'My Dad is a Freak: a Memoir”, 7 p.m. Sept. 27.Fairview Park Branch, 21255 Lorain Road, 440-333-4700 or .Dress for Success, 7 p.m. Sept. 19. First impressions count. Some job recruiters （招聘人员）use appearance to determine self-esteem, respect, confidence and organizational skills. Learn how to dress to emphasize your strengths and improve your employability. Registration required.Music Study Groups1:15—2:45 p.m. Wednesdays, Sept. 19 —Nov. 28. Explore current concert music performed by The Cleveland Orchestra at Severance Hallthrough informal lectures and listening. Classes are designed for both new and experienced music lovers and are led by Dr. Rose Breckenridge.Practical Herbs 7 p.m. Oct. 3. Famous doctor Sarah Hurt will talk about growing, drying and storing herbs and how to use them. Registration required. North Olmsted Branch, 27403 Lorain Road. 440-777-6211 or .Job Club, 1:30一3 p.m. Tuesdays. Join Jim Hansen for helpful tips on resumes, job search strategies and interviewing. Anyone who is job hunting or looking to change careers is welcome.War of 1812 7—8:45 p.m. Sept. 17. This year marks the 200th anniversary. Professor Catherine Rokicky from Cuyahoga Community College will give a presentation about the war, and immediately following we’ ll discuss the book 'Mr. and Mrs. Madison s War: America s First Couple and the Second War of Independence" by Hugh Howard. Registrationrequired.Olmsted Falls Library, 7850 Main St., Olmsted Falls. 440-235-1150 or .Family Story-time7-7:30 p.m. Wednesdays, through Nov. 27. Join us for rhymes, songs, finger-plays and a story or two. For children ages birth through age 8 with their caregivers.Huntington Practice SAT Tes 10 a.m. to 1 p.m. Sept. 15. Follow up, 4-5 p.m. Sept. 26. Get ready for college by taking a practice SAT exam. Discuss strategies toimprove your score, and get tips on preparing for the real exam. Registration required.Imaginative Illustratior,s11 a.m. to noon Sept. 29. A hands-on drawing program where children exercise their imagination while experiencing some basic techniques of cartooning. Grades K-5. Registration required.56.There are many activities for you to choose on Sept. 17except.A.listening to a speech which is about the warB.attending a discussion about ancient Egyptian pyramidsC.attending a program about how to reduce exam anxietyD.learning about how to leave a good first impression on others57.If you want to study some medical knowledge, you can callA. 440-871-6392B. 440-333-4700C. 440-777-6211D. 440-235-115058.If you want to learn how to educate your children, you should contact.A. Bay Village BranchB. Fairview Park BranchC. North Olmsted BranchD. Olmsted Falls Lirary59.In order to help yourself find a new job soon, you d better go to.A.Bay Village Branch and Fairview Park BranchB.North Olmsted Branch and Olmsted Falls LibraryC.Fairview Park Branch and North Olmsted BranchD.Fairview Park Branch and North Olmsted Branch60.It is learned from the passage that.A.you can study music for more than one month in FairviewPark BranchB.you can get the information about the four branches on the InternetC.you can choose to take part in all the mentioned events in the afternoonD.both Don King and Catherine Rokicky are college professors(D)While nature lovers across the world wish all humans to realize the significance of their natural surroundings, many Australians are turning caring for the environment into a way of life.Julie Astonis, an Australian housewife in Brisbane is one such example. Even though autumn is approaching Australia’s Brisbane in April, one can still watch colorful blooming flowers in Julie’s little garden, as she tells that in her community, 'Each of us has a beautiful yard. The whole community, from children to elderly people, takes care of the environment as if they are taking care of their own garden.”'Gardening is the most popular club in our community; she says. 'A lot of retired people don’t just regularly organize gardening lectures, but also personallyvisit families in the community to provide gardening training. So you cansee that flowers continue to blossom in our gardens throughout the year.”Talking about her people’s sense of care for the environment, Julie says when people in the community take along their dog, they always carry a garbage bag to deal with the dog’s waste. 'In our community, you will never experience the embarrassment of stepping on the dirty waste while you are walking on the grass,“ says Julie with a smile.'Taking care of the dog’s waste can also help to develop children’s sense of responsibility!”As to protecting water resources, the Australian government has made strict rules for families. Julie says, 'We certainly would not use tap water to water the flowers! ” She says almost every family in her community has a huge tank used to store rainwater, which is later used as the recollect of all outdoor water use, connect the water tank with their toilets. 61. What' s the meaning of the underlined work 'embarrassment” ?A.害怕B.尴尬C.喜悦D.愤怒62.Which of the following about Julie is true?A.She takes pride in her community.B.She once stepped on a dog's waste.C.She is quite in favor of raising a dog.D.She finds it embarrassing to walk on the grass.63.From what Julie says in the last paragraph, we know.A.rainwater is not the best resourceB.her community owns a public tankC.her community makes full use of resourcesD.it is not necessary to water flowers very often64.How many examples are given to show the caring for the environment in Australia?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five65.What would be the best title for the passage?A. Love nature, the Australian wayB. How Australians save resourcesC. How Australians lead their lifeD. Protect nature, a must of life 【五】写作（共三益总分值30分）第一节：单词拼写:供5小题，每题1分，总分值5分）66.The class agreed to o a trip to the mountainsduring the summer holidays.67.I hope nobody will suffer from the p of disease inthe future.68.They live in the centre of the city. It’ s in the carea of Guangzhou.69.My elder brother moved away from home when he started work because he wanted to be i.70.Shopping online has lots of a, but we should also pay attention to its safety. 第二节：完成句子:供5小题，每题2分，总分值10分）71.昨晚我哥哥直到完成作业才从房间出来。
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1．What is a robin?
A．A bird.B．A cat.C．A fish.D．A worm.
2．What was Grandpa like these days?
A．Careless.B．Impatient.C．Organized.D．Forgetful.
3．Who was "the little baby" in Paragraph 9?
"Spring is here," Mum finished the sentence. "And I'm thinking of our spring cleaning," Mum suggested. "Martina, you can help me, right?" Martina agreed unwillingly.
"I do see now," Martina looked at Grandpa. "This is not just an old sofa. This sofa is more like a friend." "Yes," Grandpa added. "We've got through a lot together." The whole family agreed that the living room would be boring without the old sofa.
"I think I'm beginning to understand," Martina said. "Many years later," Grandpa continued, "I sat in this sofa when the doctor called and told me that your grandma was ill. I was lost without her, but the sofa gave me the comfort."
"It's old," Mum said. Grandpa tried to push his sofa back into place. "We'll buy you a new one," Mum promised.
"I don't want a new one," Grandpa insisted. Mum let go about it tonight when John gets home." John, Martina's dad, was still at work.
They cleaned the house. They cleaned upstairs, downstairs, inside, outside, until everything was clean. Then Mum pointed to Grandpa's sofa and shouted. "That old sofa has got to go. We'll buy Grandpa a new one."
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2021年英语中考阅读理解预测4
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Martina looked out of the window. Arobinwas singing a lively song in the tree. At this time, Grandpa, who lived with the family since Grandma had died, came in. He looked at the floor as if looking for something. He said, "When the robin sings..." he stopped, trying to remember what he had started to say.
"It's amazing," Martina thought, "how Grandpa can remember things from the past. These days he forgets almost everything."
The old man smiled to Martina and went on. "And the night your father was born, I sat in this sofa. I was nervous when they placedthe little babyinto my arms."
It was true and Martina had to agree. The sofa was really old. As they tried to move the sofa, Grandpa stood in their way. "You can't take my sofa," he shouted.
A．Martina.B．Martina's dad.C．Martina's mum.D．Martina's uncle.