2015年高考英语知识清单

2015高考英语知识清单整理人：贺群2015.5.22一．高考英语作文常用谚语格言汇集1.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

2.God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。

3.Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。

4.Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。

5.One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘，谬之千里。

6.Slow and steady wins the race. 稳扎稳打无往而不胜。

7.A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。

8.Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知。

9.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。

10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。

11.More hasty, less speed. 欲速则不达。

12.It’s never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。

13.All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。

14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。

15.Look before you leap. 三思而后行。

16.Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。

17.Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。

18.Well begun, half done. 好的开始等于成功的一半。

19.It is hard to please all. 众口难调。

20.Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见，心不念。

21.Facts speak plainer than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

22.Call back white and white back. 颠倒黑白。

23.First things first. 凡事有轻重缓急。

24.Ill news travels fast. 坏事传千里。

25.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

26.Live not to eat, but eat to live. 活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。

27.Action speaks louder than words. 行动胜过语言。

28.East or west, home is the best. 金窝银窝不如自家草窝。

29.It’s not the gay coat that makes the gentleman. 君子在德不在衣。

30.Beauty will buy no beef. 漂亮不能当饭吃。

31.Like and like make good friends. 趣味相投。

32.The older, the wiser. 姜是老的辣。

33.Do as Romans do in Rome. 入乡随俗。

34.An idle youth, a needy age. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

35.As the tree, so the fruit. 种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。

36.To live is to learn, to learn is to better live.活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。

二．熟记以下句子1. It is two years since we last met.It has been two years since we last met.We have not seen each other since we graduated.2.It will be two years before we meet again.It was two days before he returned.3.It is the first time that I have read such an interesting film.It was the first time that we had suffered such heavy losse.4.It was at 9:00 p.m. that he arrived.It was 9:oo p.m. when he arrived.5.I was about to leave when he came in.I was on the point of leaving when he came in.I was wandering on the street when I met an old friend of mine.We had just finished supper when he came back.6. Not until I finished my homework did I go to bed .It was not until I finished my homework that I went too bed.7.Only in this way can you finish the work in advance.Only Tom can help you out.Tom alone can help you out.8.He is so kind a person that he is ready to help others.He is such a kind person that he is ready to help others.He is so kind a person as to help others.They are such good teachers that we all respect them.I am surprised that such a little bird can eat so much food.He made such great progress that we were all happy .So fast did he walk that I could not keep up with him.Such great progress did he make that we were all happy .三．2015年高中重点英语词组1. a big headache令人头痛的事情4. a series of 一系列，一连串above all 首先，尤其是5. absent from不在，缺席6. abundant in富于7. account for 解释8. accuse sb. of sth.控告9. add to增加(add up to)10. after all 毕竟，究竟11. agree with同意12. ahead of time / schedule提前15. all at once 突然，同时16. all but 几乎；除了...都17. all of a sudden 突然18. all over again 再一次，重新19. all over 遍及21. all the same 仍然，照样的22. all the time 一直，始终23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气，愤怒24. anxious about/for忧虑，担心25. anything but 根本不26. apart from 除...外(有/无)27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求29. apply to适用30. appropriate for/to适当，合适31. approximate to近似，接近34. around the clock夜以继日35. as a matter of fact 实际上36. as a result(of) 因此，由于37. as a rule 通常，照例38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言39. as far as 远至，到...程度40. as follows 如下41. as for 至于，关于42. as good as 和...几乎一样43. as if 好像，仿佛44. as regards 关于，至于45. as to 至于，关于46. as usual 像平常一样，照例47. as well as 除...外(也)，即...又48. as well 同样，也，还49. ashamed of羞愧，害臊50. apart from 除...外(还有)51. ask for the moon异想天开52. at a loss 茫然，不知所措53. at a time 一次，每次54. at all costs 不惜一切代价55. at all events 不管怎样，无论如何56. at all times 随时，总是57. at all 丝毫(不)，一点也不58. at any rate 无论如何，至少59. at best 充其量，至多60. at first sight 乍一看，初看起来61. at first 最初，起先62. at hand 在手边，在附近63. at heart 内心里，本质上64. at home 在家，在国内65. at intervals 不时，每隔...67. at last 终于68. at least 至少69. at length 最终，终于70. at most 至多，不超过71. at no time 从不，决不72. at one time 曾经，一度；同时73. at present 目前，现在74. at someone’s disposal 任...处理75. at the cost of 以...为代价76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布77. at the moment 此刻，目前78. at this rate 照此速度79. at times 有时，间或80. aware of意识到81. back and forth 来回地，反复地83. back up后备，支援84. bare of几乎没有，缺乏85. be able to do能够87. be available to sb.可用，可供88. be bound to一定89. be capable of doing能够90. be concerned with 关心…，涉足…91. be dying to渴望92. be fed up with受够了be tired of93. be in hospital 住院94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做96. be pressed for time时间不够99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角100. beat the crowd 避开人群101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule 误点103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…104. beside point 离题的，不相干的105. beyond one’s ability超越某人的能力106. beyond question 毫无疑问108. booked up 订完了110. break down抛锚111. break though突破112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with113. bring about 使…发生114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up115. by accident 偶然116. by air 通过航空途径117. by all means 尽一切办法，务必118. by and by 不久，迟早119. by chance 偶然，碰巧120. by far 最，...得多121. by hand 用手，用体力122. by itself，独自地123. by means of 用，依靠124. by mistake 错误地，无意地125. by no means 决不，并没有126. by oneself 单独地，独自地127. by reason of 由于128. by the way 顺便说说129. by virtue of 借助，由于130. by way of 经由，通过...方法131. call off取消132. call on号召，邀请，点某人的名，拜访134. careful of/about/with小心，注意135. certain of /about确信，肯定136. chair a meeting 主持会议137. charge sb. with sth.控告140. close to接近，亲近141. come in contact with 与…取得联系142. come out of sth. alive大难不死143. come up (with)提出，拿出144. comparable to/with比作/比较145. conscious of察觉到，意识到147. considerate towards体谅，体贴148. contemporary with与...同时代149. content with满足于150. contrary to违反151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大152. count down倒计时153. count one’s chickens before they are hatched过于乐观154. count on依靠156. count the day期待159. crazy about热衷，着迷160. critical of挑剔，批评163. curious about好奇，想知道165. cut down削减166. cut in插入167. cut off切断168. cut out切除169. cut someone short打断170. cut through抄近路171. cut up切碎172. die out 灭绝173. distinct from种类(风格)不同175. doubtful of /about怀疑176. drop by / in 顺路拜访177. due to 由于，因为178. each other 互相180. east of在...东面181. equal to相等，胜任182. equivalent to等于，相当于183. essential to/for必不可少184. even if/though 即使，虽然185. ever so 非常，极其186. every now and then 时而，偶尔187. every other 每隔一个的188. except for 除了...外189. expert at/in/on善于190. face to face 面对面地191. faculty members 教职员工192. faithful to忠实于193. fall flat 平躺在地上194. familiar to sb为...所熟悉195. familiar with sth熟悉，通晓196. far from 远非，远离197. fatal to致命的198. favorable to支持，赞成199. fearful of惧怕200. feel at home熟悉201. feel blue心情不好203. figure out sth. 解决204. fit for适于205. flat tire轮胎没气207. fond of喜欢208. for ever 永远209. for good 永久地210. for the better 好转211. for the moment 暂时，目前212. for the present 暂时，目前213. for the sake of 为了，为了...的利益214. for the time being 暂时，眼下216. free of /from未受...；免费218. from time to time 有时，不时220. get a bargain 买到便宜货221. get nowhere with 毫无进展222. get over恢复223. get used to习惯于224. give off发出225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌226. give someone a hand帮忙227. go about sth. 开始做…228. go after追求230. go by遵守231. go down下降，往下传232. go for竭尽全力做233. go into进入，开始从事234. go off出发235. go out熄灭，外出237. go over复习，从头到尾检查一遍238. go round/around足够分配239. go sightseeing 去观光240. go steady with和某人确定关系241. go through从头到尾242. go without单独243. guilty of有...罪的244. had better最好245. hand in hand 手拉手，密切关联246. hang up 挂断248. have the final say 有决定权250. heart and soul 全心全意地251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求252. hold up坚持253. hold water站得住脚254. how about ...怎么样255. how come怎么会256. hungry for渴望257. ignorant of不知道258. impatient at sth.不耐烦260. impatient of无法容忍262. in a hurry 匆忙，急于263. in a moment 立刻，一会儿264. in a sense 从某种意义上说265. in a way 在某种程度上266. in a word 简言之，总之267. in accordance with 与...一致，按照268. in addition to 除...之外(还)269. in addition 另外，加之270. in advance 预先，事先271. in all 总共，合计272. in any case 无论如何273. in any event 无论如何274. in brief 简单地说275. in case of 假如，防备276. in charge of 负责，总管277. in common 共用的，共有的278. in consequence(of) 因此；由于279. in debt 欠债，欠情280. in detail 详细地281. in difficulty 处境困难282. in effect 实际上，事实上283. in favor of 支持，赞成284. in front of 面对，在...前285. in general 一般来说，大体上286. in half 成两半287. in hand 在进行中，待办理288. in honor of 为庆祝，为纪念289. in itself 本质上，就其本身而言290. in line with 与...一致291. in memory of 纪念292. in no case 决不293. in no time 立即，马上294. in no way 决不295. in order 按顺序，按次序296. in other words 换句话说297. in part 部分地298. in particular 特别，尤其299. in person 亲自，本人300. in place of 代替，取代，交换301. in place 在合适的位置302. in practice 在实践中，实际上304. in public 公开地，当众305. in quantity 大量308. in relation to 关于，涉及309. in return for 作为对...报答310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换311. in short 简言之，总之312. in sight 被见到；在望313. in spite of 尽管315. in tears 流着泪，在哭着316. in terms of 就。