Ball and Check valve pressure drop (peter)_阀门阻力计算及Kv-Cv-K的关系
常见液压专业单词
液压专业单词流体传动hydraulic power /[haɪˈdrɔ:lɪk ˈpauə]液压技术hydraulics / [haɪˈdrɔ:lɪks]液力技术hydrodynamics / ['haɪdrəʊ daɪ'næmɪks]气液技术hydro pneumatics /[haɪdrəʊ nju:'mætɪks]运行工况operating conditions /['ɒpəreɪtɪŋkən'dɪʃnz]额定工况rated conditions / ['reɪtɪd kən'dɪʃnz]极限工况limited conditions / [ˈlimitid kən'dɪʃnz]瞬态工况instantaneous conditions / [ˈɪnstənˈteɪniəs kən'dɪʃnz]稳态工况steady-state conditions / [s'tedi:st'eɪt kən'dɪʃnz]许用工况acceptable conditions /[əkˈseptəbl kən'dɪʃnz]连续工况continuous working conditions / [kənˈtɪnjuəs] ['wɜ:kɪŋ] [kən'dɪʃnz]实际工况actual conditions /[ˈæktʃuəl]效率efficiency /[ɪ'fɪʃnsɪ]旋转方向direction of rotation / [diˈrekʃən ɔv rəʊˈteɪʃən]公称压力nominal pressure /[ˈnɔminəl ˈpreʃə]工作压力working pressure进口压力inlet pressure / ['ɪnlet]出口压力outlet pressure / ['aʊtlet]压降pressure drop / [drɒp] differential pressure / [ˈdɪfəˈrenʃl]背压back pressure启动压力breakout pressure充油压力charge pressure /[tʃɑ:dʒ]开启压力cracking pressure / [ˈkrækɪŋ]峰值压力peak pressure / [pi:k ˈpreʃə]运行压力operating pressure / ['ɒpəreɪtɪŋ]耐压试验压力proof pressure / [pru:f]冲击压力surge pressure / [sɜ:dʒ]静压力static pressure / ['stætɪk]系统压力system pressure控制压力pilot pressure / ['paɪlət]充气压力pre-charge pressure / [ˈpri:'tʃɑ:dʒ]吸入压力suction pressure / ['sʌkʃn]调压偏差override pressure / [ˈəʊvə'raɪd]额定压力rated pressure / ['reɪtɪd]耗气量air consumption / [kənˈsʌmpʃn]泄漏leakage / [ˈli:kɪdʒ]内泄漏internal leakage / [inˈtə:nəl]外泄漏external leakage / [eksˈtə:nl]层流laminar flow / [ˈlæminəfləu]紊流turbulent flow / [ˈtɜ:bjələnt]气穴cavitation / [ˈkævɪ'teɪʃən]流量flow rate / [fləu reit]额定流量rated flow /[ˈreitid fləu]排量displacement / [dɪsˈpleɪsmənt]供给流量supply flow / [sə'plaɪ]流量系数flower factor / ['fæktə(r)]滞环hysteresis / [ˈhɪstə'ri:sɪs]图形符号graphical symbol / [ˈgræfɪkl] ['sɪmbl]液压气动元件图形符号symbols for hydraulic and pneumatic components / [kəmˈpəʊnənt]流体逻辑元件图形符号symbols for fluid logic devices / ['flu:ɪd] ['lɒdʒɪk] [dɪ'vaɪsɪz]逻辑功能图形符号symbols for logic functions /['fʌnkʃənz]回路图circuit diagram / [ˈsə:kit ˈdaiəɡræm]压力－时间图pressure time diagram功能图function diagram循环circle / ['sɜ:kl]自动循环automatic cycle / [ˈɔ:tə'mætɪk]工作循环working cycle / ['saɪkl]循环速度cycling speed / ['saɪklɪŋ]工步phase / [feɪz]停止工步dwell phase / [dwel]工作工步working phase快进工步rapid advance phase / ['ræpɪd] [əd'vɑ:ns]快退工步rapid return phase / [rɪ'tɜ:n]频率响应frequency response / ['fri:kwənsɪ] [riˈspɔns]重复性repeat ability / [rɪ'pi:t] [ə'bɪlətɪ]复现性reproducibility / [rɪprədju:sə'bɪlɪtɪ]漂移drift / [drɪft]波动ripple / ['rɪpl]线性度linearity / [ˈlɪnɪ'ærətɪ]线性区linear region / [ˈlɪniə(r)] ['ri:dʒən]液压锁紧hydraulic lock / [haɪ'drɔ:lɪk]液压卡紧sticking / ['stɪkɪŋ]变量泵variable displacement pump / [ˈveəriəbl] [dɪsˈpleɪsmənt] [pʌmp]泵的控制control of pump / [kən'trəʊl] [əv]齿轮泵gear pump / [ɡɪə(r)]叶片泵vane pump / [veɪn]柱塞泵piston pump / ['pɪstən]轴向柱塞泵axial piston pump / [ˈæksiəl]法兰安装flange mounting / [flændʒ] [ˈmaʊntɪŋ]底座安装foot mounting / [fʊt]液压马达hydraulic motor / [haɪ'drɔ:lɪk] [ˈməʊtə(r)]零位zero position / ['zɪərəʊ] [pəˈzɪʃn]自由位free position / [fri:]缸cylinder / ['sɪlɪndə(r)]有杆端rod end / [rɒd] [end]无杆端rear end / [rɪə(r)]外伸行程extend stroke / [ɪk'stend] [strəʊk]内缩行程retract stroke / [rɪ'trækt]缓冲cushioning / ['kʊʃənɪŋ]工作行程working stroke负载压力induced pressure / [ɪnd'ju:st]输出力force / [fɔ:s]实际输出力actual force / [ˈæktʃuəl]单作用缸single-acting cylinder / ['sɪŋɡl] [ˈæktɪŋ]['sɪlɪndə(r)]双作用缸double-acting cylinder / ['dʌbl]差动缸differential cylinder / [ˈdɪfəˈrenʃl]伸缩缸telescopic cylinder / [ˈtelɪˈskɒpɪk]阀valve / [vælv]底板sub-plate / [sʌb] [pleɪt]油路块manifold block / ['mænɪfəʊld]板式阀sub-plate valve叠加阀sandwich valve / ['sænwɪtʃ]插装阀cartridge valve / [ˈkɑ:trɪdʒ]滑阀slide valve / [slaɪd]锥阀poppet valve / [ˈpɒpɪt]阀芯valve element / ['elɪmənt]阀芯位置valve element position / [pəˈzɪʃn]单向阀check valve / [tʃek]液控单向阀pilot-controlled check valve / ['paɪlət] [kənˈtrəʊld]梭阀shuttle valve / ['ʃʌtl]压力控制阀pressure relief valve / [rɪˈli:f]溢流阀pressure relief valve顺序阀sequence valve / ['si:kwəns]减压阀pressure reducing valve / [rɪ'dju:sɪŋ]平衡阀counterbalance valve / [ˈkaʊntə'bæləns]卸荷阀unloading valve / ['ʌn'ləʊdɪŋ]直动式directly operated type / [diˈrektli] ['ɒpəreɪtɪd] [taɪp]先导式pilot-operated type机械控制式mechanically controlled type / [mə'kænɪklɪ] [kənˈtrəʊld]手动式manually operated type / ['mænjʊəlɪ]液控式hydraulic controlled type流量控制阀flow control valve / [fləʊ]固定节流阀fixed restrictive valve / [fɪkst] [rɪ'strɪktɪv]可调节流阀adjustable restrictive valve / [əˈdʒʌstəbl]单向节流阀one-way restrictive valve / [wʌn] [weɪ]调速阀speed regulator valve / [spi:d] [ˈregjuleɪtə(r)]分流阀flow divider valve / [fləʊ] [dɪˈvaɪdə(r)]集流阀flow-combining valve / [kəm'baɪnɪŋ]截止阀shut-off valve / ['ʃʌt' ɔ:f]球阀global(ball) valve / [ˈɡləubəl]针阀needle valve / ['ni:dl]闸阀gate valve / [ɡeɪt]膜片阀diaphragm valve / [ˈdaɪəfræm]蝶阀butterfly valve / ['bʌtəflaɪ]噪声等级noise level / [nɔɪz] ['levl]放大器amplifier / [ˈæmplɪfaɪə(r)]模拟放大器analogue amplifier / [ˈænəlɒg]数字放大器digital amplifier / [ˈdɪdʒɪtl]传感器sensor / ['sensə(r)]阈值threshold /['θreʃhəʊld] 临界值伺服阀servo-valve / ['sɜ:vəʊ]四通阀four-way valve喷嘴挡板nozzle flapper / [ˈnɔzəl] [ˈflæpə(r)]液压放大器hydraulic amplifier / [ˈæmplɪfaɪə(r)]颤振dither / ['dɪðə(r)]阀极性valve polarity / [pə'lærətɪ]流量增益flow gain / [ɡeɪn]对称度symmetry / ['sɪmətrɪ]流量极限flow limit / ['lɪmɪt]零位内泄漏null(quiescent) leakage / [nʌl] [kwiˈesnt][ˈli:kɪdʒ]遮盖lap / [læp]零遮盖zero lap / ['zɪərəʊ]正遮盖over lap / ['əʊvə(r)]负遮盖under lap / [ˈʌndə(r)]开口opening / ['əʊpnɪŋ]零偏null bias / [nʌl] ['baɪəs]零漂null drift / [drɪft]阀压降valve pressure drop /[drɒp]分辨率resolution / [ˈrezə'lu:ʃn]频率响应frequency response / ['fri:kwənsɪ] [riˈspɔns]幅值比amplitude ratio / [ˈæmplɪtju:d] ['reɪʃɪəʊ]相位移phase lag / [feɪz] [læɡ]传递函数transfer function / [træns'fɜ:(r)] ['fʌŋkʃn]管路flow line / [fləʊ] [laɪn]硬管rigid tube / [ˈrɪdʒɪd] [tju:b]软管flexible hose / [ˈfleksəbl] [həʊz]工作管路working line回油管路return line补液管路replenishing line / [rɪ'plɛnɪʃ]控制管路pilot line / ['paɪlət]泄油管路drain line / [dreɪn]放气管路bleed line / [bli:d]接头fitting；connection / ['fɪtɪŋ][kəˈnekʃn]焊接式接头welded fitting / ['weldɪd]扩口式接头flared fitting / [flɛəd] ['fɪtɪŋ]快换接头quick release coupling / [kwɪk] [rɪ'li:s] [ˈkʌplɪŋ]法兰接头flange connection / [flændʒ] [kəˈnekʃn]弯头elbow / ['elbəʊ]异径接头reducer fitting / [rɪ'dju:sə]流道flow pass / [pɑ:s]油口port /[pɔ:t]闭式油箱sealed reservoir / [si:ld] ['rezəvwɑ:(r)]油箱容量reservoir fluid capacity / ['flu:ɪd] [kə'pæsətɪ]气囊式蓄能器bladder accumulator / [ˈblædə(r)] [əˈkju:mjəleɪtə(r)]空气污染air contamination / [eə(r)][kənˈtæmɪ'neɪʃən]固体颗粒污染solid contamination / ['sɒlɪd]液体污染liquid contamination / [ˈlɪkwɪd]空气过滤器air filter / ['fɪltə(r)]油雾气lubricator / ['lu:brɪkeɪtə]热交换器heat exchanger / [hi:t] [ɪks'tʃeɪndʒə]冷却器cooler / [ˈku:lə(r)]加热器heater / ['hi:tə(r)]温度控制器thermostat / [ˈθɜ:məstæt]消声器silencer / [ˈsaɪlənsə(r)]双筒过滤器duplex filter / ['dju:pleks] ['fɪltə(r)]过滤器压降filter pressure drop有效过滤面积effective filtration area / [ɪˈfektɪv] [fɪlˈtreɪʃn] ['eərɪə]公称过滤精度nominal filtration rating / [ˈnɒmɪnl] [fɪlˈtreɪʃn] [ˈreɪtɪŋ]压溃压力collapse pressure / [kə'læps]填料密封packing seal / [ˈpækɪŋ][si:l]机械密封mechanical seal / [məˈkænɪkl]径向密封radial seal / [ˈreɪdiəl]旋转密封rotary seal / ['rəʊtərɪ]活塞密封piston seal / ['pɪstən]活塞杆密封rod seal / [rɒd]防尘圈密封wiper seal；scraper / [ˈwaɪpə(r)] [ˈskreɪpə(r)]组合垫圈bonded washer / ['bɒndɪd] ['wɒʃə(r)]复合密封件composite seal / ['kɒmpəzɪt]弹性密封件elastomer seal / [ɪˈlæstəmə(r)]丁腈橡胶nitrile butadiene rubber；NBR / ['naɪtrɪl] [ˈbju:tə'dɑɪi:n] ['rʌbə(r)]聚四氟乙烯polytetrafluoroethene；PTFE / ['pɔli] ['tetrə] ['flu:ə] [ˈeθi:n]优先控制override control / [ˈəʊvə'raɪd]压力表pressure gauge / [ɡeɪdʒ]压力传感器electrical pressure transducer / [ɪˈlektrɪkl] [trænz'dju:sə(r)]压差计differential pressure instrument / [ˈdɪfəˈrenʃl] ['ɪnstrəmənt]液位计liquid level measuring instrument / [ˈlɪkwɪd] ['meʒərɪŋ]流量计flow meter / [fləʊ] ['mi:tə(r)]压力开关pressure switch / [swɪtʃ]脉冲发生器pulse generator / [pʌls] [ˈdʒenəreɪtə(r)]液压泵站power station / ['steɪʃn]空气处理单元air conditioner unit / [kənˈdɪʃənə(r)] ['ju:nɪt]压力控制回路pressure control circuit / ['sɜ:kɪt]安全回路safety circuit / ['seɪftɪ] ['sɜ:kɪt]差动回路differential circuit / [ˈdɪfə'renʃɪə]调速回路flow control circuit / [fləʊ]进口节流回路meter-in circuit / ['mi:tə(r)]出口节流回路meter-out circuit同步回路synchronizing circuit / ['sɪŋkrənaɪzɪŋ]开式回路open circuit闭式回路closed circuit管路布置pipe-work管卡clamper / ['klæmpə]联轴器drive shaft coupling / [draɪv] [ʃɑ:ft] [ˈkʌplɪŋ]操作台control console /[kən'səʊl]控制屏control panel / ['pænl]避震喉compensator / ['kɒmpenseɪtə]粘度viscosity / [vɪ'skɒsətɪ]运动粘度kinematic viscosity / [ˈkɪnɪ'mætɪk] [vɪ'skɒsətɪ]密度density / ['densətɪ]含水量water content / ['kɒntent]闪点flash point / [flæʃ] [pɔɪnt]防锈性rust protection / [rʌst] [prə'tekʃn]抗腐蚀性anti-corrosive quality / ['æntɪ]--[kəˈrəʊsɪv] ['kwɒlətɪ]便携式颗粒检测仪portable particle counter / [ˈpɔ:təbl] [ˈpɑ:tɪkl] ['kaʊntə(r)]电磁阀Solenoid valve / [ˈsɒlənɔɪd] [vælv]单向阀Check valve / [tʃek]插装阀Cartridge valve / [ˈkɑ:trɪdʒ]叠加阀Sandwich plate valve / [ˈsænwitʃ,-dʒ] [pleɪt]先导阀Pilot valve / ['paɪlət]液控单向阀Pilot operated check valve板式安装Sub-plate mount / [maʊnt]集成块Manifold block / [mɑ:ni] [fəʊld]压力溢流阀Pressure relief valve / [rɪˈli:f]流量阀Flow valve / [fləʊ]节流阀Throttle valve / ['θrɒtl]双单向节流阀Double throttle check valve旋钮Rotary knob / ['rəʊtərɪ] [nɒb]节流板Rectifier plate / ['rektɪfaɪə]伺服阀Servo valve / ['sɜ:vəʊ]比例阀Proportional valve / [prəˈpɔ:ʃənl]位置反馈Position feedback / [pəˈzɪʃn] [ˈfi:dbæk]渐增流量Progressive flow / [prəˈgresɪv]电磁铁释放De-energizing of solenoid / ['enədʒaɪzɪŋ][ˈsɒlənɔɪd]二、介质类磷酸甘油酯Phosphate ester (HFD-R) / [ˈfɒsfeɪt] est水-乙二醇Water-glycol (HFC) / ['glaɪkɒl]乳化液Emulsion / [ɪˈmʌlʃn]缓蚀剂Inhibitor / [ɪnˈhɪbɪtə(r)]合成油Synthetic lubricating oil / [sɪnˈθetɪk] ['lu:brɪkeɪtɪŋ]三、液压安装工程污染Contamination / [kənˈtæmɪ'neɪʃən]灌浆Grout / [ɡraʊt]失效Failure / [ˈfeɪljə(r)]点动Jog / [dʒɒɡ]爬行Creep / [kri:p]摩擦Abrasion / [ə'breɪʒn]（活塞杆）伸出Retract / [rɪ'trækt]（活塞杆）缩回Extension / [ɪk'stenʃn]误动作Malfunction / [ˈmæl'fʌŋkʃn]酸洗Pickling / ['pɪklɪŋ]冲洗Flushing / [flʌʃɪŋ]槽式酸洗Dipping process / ['dɪpɪŋ][prə'ses]循环Re-circulation / [ˈsɜ:kjəˈleɪʃn]钝化Passivity / [pæˈsɪvəti]柠檬酸Nitric acid / ['naɪtrɪk] ['æsɪd]氩气Argon / ['ɑ:ɡɒn]对接焊Butt welding / [ bʌt] [weldɪŋ]套管焊Socket welding / ['sɒkɪt]惰性气体焊Inert gas welding / [ɪnˈə:t]四、管接头卡套式管接头Bite type fittings / [baɪt] [taɪp] ['fɪtɪŋs]接管接头Tube to tube fittings / [tju:b]直通接管接头union / ['ju:nɪən]直角管接头union elbow / ['elbəʊ]三通管接头union tee / [ti:]四通管接头union cross / [krɒs]端直通管接头Mal stud fittings / [mɑ:l][stʌd]长直通管接头Bulkhead fittings /[ˈbʌlkhed]焊接式管接头Weld fittings接头螺母Female connector fittings / ['fi:meɪl] [kəˈnektə(r)] ['fɪtɪŋs]变径管接头Reducers extenders / [rɪd'ju:səz] [ɪks'tendəz]铰接式管接头Banjo fittings / ['bændʒəʊ]旋转接头Adjustable fittings/ swivel nut / [əˈdʒʌstəbl] ['swɪvl]五、伺服阀及伺服系统性能参数动态频响Dynamic response / [daɪˈnæmɪk] [riˈspɔns]直动式伺服阀DDV-direct drive valve美国流体控制学会NFPA-National Fluid Power Association/['næʃnəl]['flu:ɪd] [ˈpauə] [əˈsəuʃiˈei ʃən]相位滞后Phase lag /[feɪz] [læɡ]喷嘴挡板阀Nozzle flapper valve / [ˈnɔzəl] [ˈflæpə(r)]射流管阀Servo-jet pilot valve / ['sɜ:vəʊ]颤振电流Dither / ['dɪðə(r)]线圈阻抗Coil impedance / [kɔɪl] [ɪmˈpi:dns]流量饱和Flow saturation / [ˈsætʃə'reɪʃn]线形度Linearity / [ˈlɪnɪ'ærətɪ]对称性Symmetry /['sɪmətrɪ]滞环Hysterics / [hɪˈsterɪks]灵敏度Threshold / ['θreʃhəʊld]滞后Lap / [læp]压力增益Pressure gain /[ɡeɪn]零位Null / [nʌl]零偏Null bias / ['baɪəs]零飘Null shift / [ʃɪft]频率响应Frequency response / ['fri:kwənsɪ] [riˈspɔns]曲线斜坡Slope / [sləʊp]液压系统hydraulic system执行元件actuator / ['æktʃʊeɪtə]液压缸cylinder / ['sɪlɪndə(r)]液压马达motor / [ˈməʊtə(r)]液压回路circuit / ['sɜ:kɪt]压力控制回路pressure control流量（速度）控制回路speed control方向控制回路directional valve control / [dəˈrekʃənl]安全回路security control / [sɪ'kjʊərətɪ]定位回路position control / [pəˈzɪʃn]同步回路synchronise circuit / ['sɪŋkrənaɪz]顺序动作回路sequent circuit / ['si:kwənt]液压泵pump阀valve压力控制阀pressure valve流量控制阀flow valve方向控制阀directional valve液压辅件accessory / [ækˈsesəri]普通阀common valve插装阀cartridge valve /[ˈkɑ:trɪdʒ]叠加阀superimposed valve / [sju:pərɪm'pəʊzd]。
阀门部件英文对照表
阀门部件英文对照表Valve Components English Translation TableValves play a crucial role in regulating the flow of fluids in various industries. To ensure accurate communication and understanding between different professionals involved in valve manufacturing, installation, and maintenance, it is essential to have a standardized English translation table for valve components. This table provides an overview of commonly used valve parts and their English translations, enhancing clarity and efficiency in the industry.1. Valve Body –阀体(fá tǐ)The main housing of the valve that typically forms the primary structure. It provides the connection points for other valve components.2. Bonnet –顶盖(dǐng gài)The cover that encloses the valve stem and other internal parts of the valve. It ensures proper sealing and protection of the valve internals.3. Valve Trim –阀门修整件(fá mén xiū zhěng jiàn)The collective term for various components that directly contact the flowing fluid. It usually includes the seat, disc, stem, and other flow-control elements.4. Valve Seat –阀座 (fá zuò)The sealing surface located within the valve body, which provides a tight shut-off when in contact with the valve disc. It prevents fluid leakage when the valve is closed.5. Disc or Closure Member –阀瓣 (fá bàn)The moveable component that controls the flow of fluid through the valve. It can be a disc, ball, or other designs depending on the valve type.6. Stem –阀杆(fá gān)A rod-like component that connects the valve disc to the actuator. It transmits the motion from the actuator to the valve disc, regulating the flow of fluid.7. Actuator –作动器 (zuò dòng qì)The mechanical device responsible for operating and controlling the valve. It can be manually operated or powered by electricity, pneumatic or hydraulic pressure.8. Packing –压紧装置(yā jǐn zhuāng zhì)A component used to provide a seal around the valve stem, preventing leakage. Common types of packing include braided gland packing and mechanical seals.9. Gasket –垫片 (diàn piàn)A thin material placed between two components to create a seal, preventing leakage. Gaskets are commonly made of materials such as rubber, graphite, or metal.10. Bolts and Nuts –螺栓和螺母(luó shuān hé luó mǔ)Fasteners used to secure valve components together. Bolts are the threaded rods, and nuts are used to tighten them securely.11. Flange –法兰(fǎ lán)A disc-shaped component with bolt holes that connect two separate sections of a piping system together. Flanges allow easy assembly and disassembly of valves and pipes.12. Stem Nut –杆母(gǎn mǔ)A component that connects to the valve stem and allows manual operation of the valve by rotating the stem nut.13. Handwheel –手轮(shǒu lún)A manually operated device attached to the valve stem or actuator to provide manual control over valve operation. It is commonly used in situations where manual manipulation is required.14. Body Gasket –法兰垫片(fǎ lán diàn piàn)A sealing gasket placed between flanged connections to ensure a tight seal and prevent fluid leakage.15. Ball Valve –球阀 (qiú fá)A valve with a spherical disc that controls the flow by rotating it within the valve body. It offers quick shut-off and minimal flow restriction when fully open.16. Gate Valve –闸阀 (zhá fá)A valve with a gate-like disc that moves vertically to control the flow. It provides a tight seal when closed but has higher flow resistance compared to ball valves.17. Globe Valve –截止阀(jié zhǐ fá)A valve with a disc that moves up and down to regulate the flow. It offers precise control and is commonly used in applications requiring throttling or continuous flow adjustment.18. Check Valve –截止阀(jié zhǐ fá)A valve that allows fluid flow in one direction only, preventing backflow. It automatically closes when the flow reverses, ensuring check and preventing fluid reversal.19. Butterfly Valve –蝶阀 (dié fá)A valve with a disc (resembling a butterfly's wings) that rotates in the flow path to control fluid flow. It offers quick operation and low pressure drop.20. Plug Valve –塞阀(sāi fá)A valve with a cylindrical or tapered plug-shaped disc that rotates to control the flow. It provides reliable sealing but has higher flow resistance compared to other valve types.This English translation table for valve components aims to facilitate effective communication between professionals in the valve industry,ensuring accurate understanding and improved efficiency in valve-related projects. By using standard terminology, the industry can minimize errors and promote seamless collaboration among global stakeholders.。
阀门英文翻译
阀门英文翻译ValveA valve is a device that regulates, controls, or directs the flow of a fluid (gas, liquid, or slurry) by opening, closing, or partially obstructing various passageways.Valves are widely used in various industries, including oil and gas, chemical, power, water treatment, and many others. They are essential components in systems that involve the flow of fluids, as they help to control and manipulate the fluid flow.There are many different types of valves, each designed for specific applications and conditions. Some common types of valves include gate valves, globe valves, ball valves, butterfly valves, and check valves. These valves can be operated manually, using a handwheel or lever, or automatically, using an actuator. The actuator may be pneumatic, hydraulic, or electric, depending on the specific requirements of the system.Valves are typically made from materials that can withstand the pressure and temperature of the fluid being controlled. Common materials used for valve construction include stainless steel, cast iron, brass, bronze, and various types of plastics. The choice of material depends on factors such as the corrosiveness of the fluid, the operating temperature, and the pressure requirements.Proper installation and maintenance of valves are crucial for their efficient and reliable operation. Valves should be installed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions and should beregularly inspected and tested for any signs of wear or leakage. Regular maintenance, such as lubrication and cleaning, can help prolong the lifespan of the valve and prevent any potential issues.Valve performance can be affected by factors such as pressure drop, flow velocity, fluid characteristics, and the presence of any solids or contaminants in the fluid. Proper sizing and selection of valves based on these factors are important to ensure optimal performance and prevent any potential issues.In summary, valves play a vital role in controlling and regulating the flow of fluids in various industries. They are available in different types and configurations, and their proper installation and maintenance are crucial for their efficient and reliable operation. By understanding the different types of valves and their applications, one can ensure the proper selection and use of valves in their respective industries.。
给排水类英文词汇
AAccessory附件（俗名配件）Activated Carbon活性炭Adapter承接管Adhesive黏著劑（俗名膠水）Air Chamber空氣室（俗名氣鼓）Air Compressor空氣壓縮機（俗名風泵）Air Inlet進氣口Air Lock氣閘Air Pit通風井Air Pocket氣泡Air Proof 不透氣Air Tight Test氣密試驗Air Vent通氣管Alighnment准線、軸度（俗名同心度）Alloy合金Aluminium鋁Anchor錨定Angle Bar角鐵Angle Valve角閥（俗名曲尺掣）Antirust Coat防鏽面層Antisyphonage Pipe防止虹吸管Anti-Vacuum Valve防止真空閥Anvil鐵砧Aqueduct輪水道（俗名引水道）Asbestos石棉Automatic Air Relief Valve自動排氣閥Automatic Control Valve自動控制閥Automatic Fire Alarm自動消防警報Automatic Fire Sprinkler自動滅火噴洒Back to topBBack Fill回填Backnut背帽（俗名迫母）Back Pressure回壓Back Wash反沖洗（俗名反洗）Balanced Tank平衡水缸Ball Cock浮球閥（俗名波咯）Ball Valve波子掣Ballon Grating球形罩Band Saw帶鋸Bar鐵條、扁鐵、巴Barometer氣壓表Basin水盆、洗面盆Bathroom浴室Bath Tub浴盆、浴缸Bedding基床、墊層（俗名渠底、草鞋）Belt皮帶Bend彎頭（俗名邊）Bender彎曲機Bib小龍頭Bidet坐浴盆（俗名下身盆）Bitumen瀝青Black Pipe黑鐵管Blade鋸片Blank Flange無孔凸緣（俗名盲板）Blast Engine鼓風機Blind Flange凸緣（俗名盲板）Blowdown排污、排污水Boiler鍋爐Boiler Feedwater鍋爐給水（俗名補水管線）Boiler Flue鍋爐煙道Boiler Room鍋爐房Bolt螺絲Boltstave雙頭螺杆Booster Pump增壓水泵Bottle Trap樽形隔氣Bottom Inlet底部入水（俗名底來水）Bottom Outlet底部出水（俗名底出水）Boundary邊界（俗名屋界）Box Wrench套子板手Bracket托架、喉箍（俗名喉碼）Branch支管、支管（俗名分叉）Brass黃銅Brazing合金焊接British Thermal Unit, B.T.U.英制熱量單位Bronze青銅Bubble氣泡Bushing內外螺紋縮接（俗名杯臣、補心）Butterfly Valve蝶閥（俗名蝴蝶掣）Bypass旁路、旁通管Back to topCCalipers測徑規Calorifier熱交換器Cap喉帽（俗名喉山Capacity容量Capillarity毛細管作用Capillary Fittings滲錫溶接管件（俗名走錫配件）Carbon Steel碳鋼Cast Iron鑄鐵（俗名生鐵）Casting鐵件Caulked堵縫（俗名打掙）Caulking Chisel堵縫Centre Line中線Centrifugal Pump離心式水泵Cesspool池、污水滲井Chain and Plug and Waste去水連木塞Channel溝渠槽Check Valve止回閥（俗名積蓄）Chemical Closet華學廁所China Clay瓷土China Ware磁器Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride Pipe氯化聚氣氯乙衡管（俗名PVC-C管）Chrome Plated鍍鉻（俗名電叻）Circulating Pump循環水泵Cistern貯水池、水箱（俗名沖廁水箱）City Water城市供水（俗名自來水）Cleaning Eye檢查孔、清掃口(俗名多口，蓋掩) Closet, Squatting蹲廁（俗名廁Closet Bowl, Wash-Down沖刷式廁盆Cold Caulking冷鑿堵縫Cold Water Supply冷供水Collar凸綠、套管Common Sewer公用污水管（俗名政府大渠）Compressed Air壓縮空氣Compression Fittings壓接管件（俗名芯配件）Concealed Pipe入牆管道（俗名暗喉）Concrete Pipe混凝土管（俗名屎筒）Condense Return Pipe冷凝回水管Condenser冷凝器Conduit管道Connecting連接Convection對流Cooler冷卻器Cooling Tower冷卻水塔（俗名冰水塔）Copper, Cu銅Copper Tube銅管Corrosin鏽蝕、腐蝕Coupling聯接器、接駁管（俗名急輪）Cover蓋Cover Level C.L蓋面平水Cross四通、十字接頭（俗名十字四叉）Cross Section斷面、橫切面（俗名剖面）Crosslinked Polyethylene Pipe,交連狀聚乙衡管（俗名PE-X膠喉）PE-XCubic Capacity立方容量Cutter切割器（俗名拮打）Cylinder貯水鼓Back to topDDaily Consumption每日耗水量Dead Water死水Deep Seal Trap深水隔氣Delivery Head水頭（俗名升水壓力）Delivery Pipe送水管道Depth 深度Dew 結露Diagram圖表、圖解Diameter直徑Diaphragm膈板、膜片Dies螺模（俗名牙板）Dimension尺度、維（空間）Direct Supply直接供水Discharge Pipe排水管、輪水管（俗名原出水管）Distilled Water蒸餾水Distributing Main配水干管Domestic Building住宅樓宇Double Seal Cover雙重水缸缸（俗名雙止口井）Down Feed Riser下供立管（俗名落水立管）Drain排水管Drain Board滴水板（俗名卸水板）Drain Cock排水閥（俗名清缸掣）Drain Pit排水坑Drainage排水Drainage Channel排水渠道Draw off Point聚水點（俗名用水位）Drinking Fountain飲水器Drinking Water飲用水（俗名食水）Drop Pipe跌水管Drum Grating鼓形渠柵（俗名菊花頭去水）Duct管道、槽Ductile Iron Pipe球墨鑄鐵管（俗名生鐵壓力喉）Back to topEEaves Gutter詹口水溝（俗名詹邊去水槽）Efficiency效率Effluent支流Ejector噴射器（俗名謝流器、謝咀）Elbon彎頭、肘管（俗名曲尺）Elevation立視圖（俗名企身圖）Enamelled Cast Iron搪瓷鑄鐵Enamelled Press Steel搪瓷鋼板Equalizing Reservoir調壓水缸Equilibrium Ball Value平衡式浮球閥（俗名回力波咯）Evaporator蒸發器Expansion Joint伸縮接疑俗名伸縮接口）Expansion Tank膨脹水缸（俗名補水缸）Extinguisher滅火器Back to topFFall 跌水（俗名斜水）Fasten Fittings快速接合管件Faucet Combination混合龍頭Feed Tank輸水箱（俗名補水箱Fibre Glass玻璃纖維Filler填料Filter濾器（俗名濾水器）Fire Blanket防水肩Fire Clay耐火黏土（俗名火泥）Fire Damper防火閘Fire Detector火警探測器（俗名火警探頭）Fire Fighting System消防滅火系統Fire Hose救火皮帶（俗名救火軟喉）Fire Hydrant消防栓（俗名消防龍頭）Fire Resistant抗頭Fire Sprinkling System洒水滅火系統Fish Tail Bracket魚尾碼Fitments潔具Fitting配件Fixtures潔具Flange喉管凸緣（俗名佛）Flaring Joint喇叭接口Flaring Tools喇叭擴口工具Flexible Coupling柔性偶接（俗名軟接急輪）Flexible Joint柔性活接（俗名軟接頭）Floating Valve浮球閥（俗名波咯）Floor Drain地台去水、地漏Flow水流、流量Fluid流質、流體Flushing Water沖洗用水（俗名沖廁水）Flux焊劑Foam泡沫Foot Valve底閥（俗名花籃）Foul Water污水Fountain噴泉（俗名噴水池）Fox Bolt開尾螺絲Fresh Air Inlet F.A.I鮮風入口（俗名撞風頭)Fresh Water淡水俗名食水Frothing Agent泡沫劑Fuel燃料Back to topGGalvanized Iron鍍鋅鐵（俗名鉛水）Gas Burner煤氣噴燈Gas Meter煤氣表Gas Piping煤氣管路Gasoline汽油Gasket墊圈Gate Valve閘閥（俗名閘掣）Gauge計量表（壓力）（俗名壓力表）Geyser燃氣熱水器（俗名快熱式熱水器）Globe Valve球形閥門（俗名球閥Gradient坡度、比降（俗名斜水）Grating隔柵Grease Trap隔油池Grey Cast Iron灰鑄鐵Gully Trap集水井Gun Metal青銅（俗名炮銅）Gutter明溝、雨水溝Back to topHHanger吊架（俗名吊碼）Hard Water硬水Head水頭、源頭Header集管（俗名匯流管）Heat Exchanger熱交換器Heat Loss熱耗損Heating Radiator暖氣片（俗名散熱管）Hemp麻根High Carbon Steel高碳鋼High Level Cistern高位水箱（俗名高沖廁水箱）Holderbat管子箍（俗名喉碼）Hook喉勾Hopper水斗Horizontal水平Horizontal Pump=End Suction Pump 臥式水泵Horse Power (h.p)馬力（俗名匹數）Hose軟管Hose Reel消防喉轆Hub承口（俗名筒頭）Humidity濕度Hydrant消火栓（俗名消防龍頭）Hydraulic Pipe Bender液壓彎管機（俗名喉積）Hydraulic Pressure Test水壓試驗（俗名試壓）Back to topIIce Builder制冰機Impeller Pump葉輪泵Imperial Gallon英制加侖Incombustibility不燃燒性Indirect Supply間接供水（俗名倒吊水）Industrial Building工業樓宇Inflammable Materials易燃物料Injection Nozzle噴射管咀（俗名射咀）Inlet入口，入水口Inside Diameter I.D內直徑（俗名管內徑）Inspection Chamber檢查井Installation安裝Instantaneous Water Heater瞬時熱水器（俗名即熱式熱水器）Insulating Material絕緣材料Intake入口Internal Diameter I.D內徑Invert Level I.L渠底平水（俗名行水位）Iron 鐵Irrigating Water灌溉用水（俗名淋花水）Back to topJJet Pump噴射泵Jocky Pump輔助泵（俗名補壓泵）Joint Compound接口墊料、填料Joint Coupling偶接、偶合器（俗名急輪接口）Joint Filler接縫料Jumper閥門治心（俗名皮心）Junction匯流、支點Back to topKKalolin陶土Kerb路邊石、圍基（俗名級邊石躉）Kilogram, Kg公斤、千克Kilometer, Km公里、千米Back to topLLadder爬梯Latrine公共廁所Lavatory洗手間Lay Out Plan布置圖Laying敷設Lead Joint填鉛接口Lead Pipe銅管Leak滲漏Leaky Pipe滲漏管（俗名疏水喉）Level Bar平水尺Level Control Switch水位控制器（俗名水銀掣、珠蟾）Light Well采光井（俗名天井）Lined Galvanized Steel Pipe親里鍍鋅鋼管Liquid液體Liter=Litre升、公升Lock Nut背母（俗名迫母）Long Bend大弧度彎管（俗名長邊）Long Nipple長形短螺紋管Long Screw Nipple長螺紋短管Lot地區（俗名地段）Louver百頁氣窗Low Carbon Steel低炭鋼Low Level Cistern低沖廁水箱（俗名低箱）Lubricant潤滑油Lug Bolt蝴蝶頭螺絲Back to topMMain Pipe干管（俗名主喉）Malleable Cast Iron展性鑄鐵Malleable Iron展性鐵Malleable Steel展性鋼Malleable Wrought Iron展性假鐵Manhole Cover檢查井蓋（俗名沙井蓋）Manhole, Iron Step of沙井踏腳Marsh Gas沼氣Maximum Gradient最大坡度Mercury, Hg水銀Meter=Metre表、公尺、米（俗名水表）Meter Box水表箱Mild Steel低碳鋼（俗名熟鐵）Milimetre=Millimeter公里（俗名毫米）Mixing Tap混合龍頭Mixing Valve混合水掣Multistage Pump多級泵NNeedle Valve針閥Negative Pressure負壓Net Head淨水頭（俗名淨壓）Network of Pipes管道網絡Neutralizing中和作用Nibbed Bolt尖頭螺絲Nipple短接管（俗名短仔）Nozzle噴咀Nut Cap螺帽蓋（俗名帽）Back to topOOakum, Tarred黑麻根Obtuse Angle鈍角Off-set偏置管（俗名牛押曲）One Pipe Sysitem單管混接系統（排水）Open Centrifugal Pump開式離心泵Open Channel明溝（俗名明渠）Open Ditch明溝（俗名明渠）Opening穴、孔位（俗名預留孔位）Orifice Plate孔板（俗名截流板）Outlet出口Outlet of Sewer污水出口Outlet Sluice排水閘Outside Diameter O.D外徑（俗名包皮）Overflow Pipe溢流管（俗名滿水喉）Overflow Siphon溢流虹吸管Overflow Standpipe溢流堅管Overheat過熱Oxyacetylene Flame氧炔焊Oxygen Welding氧焊拉Back to topPP-Trap P形存水灣（俗名P形隔氣）Packing填料、親墊Pad墊片Paddle Flange凸緣親通（俗名過缸通）Pail Closet桶廁、便桶廁（俗名馬桶）Pan Closet盆便廁（俗名便盆）Pet Cock小龍頭、旋塞掣Petroleum Pipe Line石油管線Pier墩（俗名躉）Pig Lead鑄鉛（俗名生鉛）Pillar Fountain柱式飲水器Pillow枕頭、枕塊（俗名矮石駁）Pipe, Clip管夾Pipe, Fitting管子配件（俗名管件）Pipe, Joint管接頭（俗名接口）Pipe Line管線（俗名喉路）Pipe, P.V.C聚氯乙烯管（俗名P.V.C膠喉）Pipe, Reamer管鉸刀Pipe, Riser升流管（俗名上水喉）Pipe Saddle管座（俗名管碼）Pipe, Silent減聲器（俗名消聲喉）Pipe, Stone-ware陶管Pipe Threading管紋（俗名喉牙）Pipe Wrench管鉗（俗名喉鉗）Piping管線（俗名喉路）Pit地坑Pitch齒距、螺紋距（俗名牙距）Pitot Tube皮氏管、流速試管Plastic Cement塑膠Plating, Chromium鍍鉻Plinth底座、基座Plug Cock旋塞Plug Valve塞閥Plumb Bob垂球（俗名線稱）Plumb Line垂直線Plumber管匠（俗名水喉匠）Plumbing Fixture衛生器具（俗名潔具）Pnematic Water Supply System 氣動恆壓供水系統Pollution污染Polybutylene (PB) Pipe聚丁烯管（俗名PB膠喉）Polyethylene (PE) Pipe聚乙烯管（俗名PE膠喉）Porcelain瓷器Porcelain Enamel搪瓷Potable Water飲用水（俗名食水）Pottery陶器Pottery Clay陶土Precasting預制（俗名預埋）Pressure Gauge壓力計（俗名磅表）Pressure Pump壓力泵Pressure Reducing Valve, PRV 減壓閥（俗名減壓掣）Pressure Regulator調壓閥（俗名調壓掣）Pressure Reliet Valve放壓閥（俗名試壓）Pressure Tank壓力水箱Pressure Test壓力試驗（俗名試壓）Prestressed Concrete Pipe預應力混凝土管（俗名重裝石屎垌）Priming注水（俗名入水）Private Sewer室內污水Profile剖面圖Proportion比例Propeller Pump旋槳泵，離心泵（俗名軸流泵）Public Latrine公共廁所Public Toilet公共廁所Pump Efficiency水泵效率Pump Pit泵坑Pump Well抽水井Pumping Head泵送水頭（俗名總揚程）Pumping Station泵站（俗名泵房）Punch動孔器Pure Water淨水、純水Putty油灰Back to topQQuality質量、品質Quantity數量估計（俗名量數）Quantity Survey數量估計（俗名量數）Quarry Water礦泉水Quick Joint快速接口Back to topRRack搭柵Radius半徑Rain雨水Rain Water Outlet雨水口Rain Water Pipe雨水渠管（俗名清水垌）Rapid Joint快速式接口Rating定額、規格Reaction Tank反應缸Reamer擴錐（俗名鉸孔刀）Reclamation填筑（俗名填土）Reducer縮小接頭Refrigerant冷凍劑（俗名雪種、冷媒）Relief Valve安全閥Residence住所Resin樹脂Resistance阻力Rest Pier支墩（俗名柱躉）Retaining Wall擋土牆Return Offset U形管（俗名遮柄曲）Return Riser回水立管Ruturn Water回流水Riser立管、升流管（俗名上水管）Rockwool絕緣材料Rodding Eye通棒孔Roof Gutter屋頂落水Rosin樹脂、松香Rough Drawing草圖Route路線、管線Running Measure縱長量度（俗名直度）Running Trap U形存水灣（俗名U形隔氣）Back to topSS-Trap S形存水灣（俗名S形隔氣）Saddle管座、管鞍（俗名鞍座）Safety Valve安全閥Salt Water Flushing, Supply System鹵咸水沖廁系統Sand Filter砂濾池Sand Trap沉砂池（俗名隔砂井）Sanitary Appliances潔具Sanitary Fittings衛生設備Sanitary Fixture衛生器皿Sanitary Sewage廁所污水Sanitary Sewer污水管Sanitary Ware衛生器血Scale比例尺、鍋垢（俗名水垢）Scheme圖解（俗名線路圖）Scope of Work工作范圍Screen格網、篩Scum泡沫、浮渣Sea Level海平面Sea Water Flushing System海水沖廁系統Seal水封、密封（俗名養水）Seamed Steel Pipe有縫鋼管Seamless Steel Pipe無縫鋼管Secondary Flow次級供水（熱水）Sedimentation Basin沉積池Self Coleaning自動沖清Semi Cicumference斗圓周Semi Diameter半徑Septic Tank化池Setting Out測定Settling Tank沉澱池Sewage污水Sewage Disposal污水處理Sewage Treatment污水處理Shoe管腳（俗名垌腳）Shop Drawing制配詳圖（俗名大樣圖）Short Nipple短接管（俗名短仔）Shower淋浴Shower Head蓮蓬頭（俗名花洒頭）Shower Rose蓮蓬頭（俗名花洒頭）Shower Tray淋浴盆（俗名花洒盆）Sill Cock小龍頭Sink洗滌盆（俗名鋅盆）Sink, Laundry洗衣盆Sink, Slop污水盆Siphon Pipe虹吸管道Siphonic Closet虹吸式坐廁Sit Bath坐浴盆（俗名下身盆）Sketch草圖Skirt Board踢腳板Sleeve套管（俗名套垌）Slop Sink污水盆（俗名地拖盆）Slope坡度（俗名斜水）Sluice水閘Smoke Detector煙霧探測器（俗名煙感）Smoke Test煙霧試驗（俗名試煙）Smoke Vent排煙Soap Bubble Test肥泉泡試驗Socket管套、管接（俗名梳杰）Socket and Spigot Joint承插接口Soft Iron熟鐵Soft Steel低碳鋼Soft Water軟水Softener軟化劑、軟水器Soil土、污物Soil Pipe管Solder=Tinman低溫焊料Spacing間距（俗名淨空）Spare Parts備件Specification規范（俗名施工章程）Spigot插口Spindle軸Spiracle通風口Split Bolt開尾螺絲Split Pin開尾銷（俗名開尾邊）Spot Welding 點Spray Fountain噴水池Spring Water礦泉Sprinkler System洒水滅火系統Square Centimeter, CM2平方厘米Square Meter平方米Stack豎管Stainless Steel不鏽鋼Stand-by Pump備用泵Standard標准Standpipe豎管Steam Trap疏水器Steel鋼Steek Casting鋼鑄件Steel Tape鋼卷尺Sterilization消毒、滅菌Still蒸餾器Stocks and Dies套絲器（俗名牙板）Stoneware陶瓦器Stopcock截止旋塞（俗名龍頭）Stop Valve截止閥（俗名水掣）Storage Capacity存水量Storage Reservoir蓄水庫Storm Drain雨水渠道（俗名清水垌）Strainer, Y Type Y形濾器Stream水流、氣流Structural Drawing結構圖Stud雙頭栓（俗名絲栓）Stuffing填塞料Sub Main支干管Sub Soil Drain地下排水溝Sub Soil Water地下水Suction Pipe吸入管（俗名吸水喉）Sump Pump集水坑泵（俗名轉運泵）Supply Main供應總管Supply Tank明給水箱Surface Drain明溝（俗名明渠）Surface Drainage地面排水Swanneck鵝頸彎頭Sweep Elbow大弧度彎頭（俗名順彎邊曲）Swimming Pool游泳池Syphonage虹吸作用System系統Back to topTTank水箱、寧水池Tap龍頭Tap, Bib小龍頭Tap, Pillar立式龍頭（俗名企身龍頭）Tape Gage活動水尺Tee 三通、丁字管（俗名三叉）Temporary Water臨時給水Thermostat恆溫器Threading Machine螺紋鉸切機（俗名攪牙機）Three Way Valve三向閥（俗名三通閥）Tide Gauge水位尺Tile Pipe瓦筒Town Gas城市用煤氣Towm Water Supply城市給水（俗名政府水）Trade Effluent工業污水Trade Waste工業廢水Trap 存灣（俗名隔氣）Treated Water已處理水Trench溝坑（俗名地坑）Trunk Main干管Tub盆Tube管子Tubing管道Back to topUU-Bend馬蹄變頭（俗名遮柄曲）U-Pipe U形管（俗名水位尺）U-Trap虹吸管、存水灣U-Tube U形管（俗名水位尺）Ultraviolet Rays紫外線Underground Drain地下排水Underground Water Supply地下給水Underlayer底墊層Upfeed上供水Upgrade上坡Urinal Basin尿斗、小便器Urinal Stall立式尿斗（俗名尿廁座）Urinal Trough尿槽Back to topVVacuum Pump真空泵Valve閥門Velocity流速Vent Pipe通氣管Vent Stack通氣立管Vertical Pipe直立豎管（俗名立管）Vertical Pump立式泵Vessel容器Vitrified Clay Pipe陶管（俗名瓦垌）Vitrified Tile采由面瓦管Volume體積、容量（俗名容積）Vortex Inhibitor旋渦控制器（俗名旋渦格）Back to topWWasher墊片、介子（俗名喉皮）Waste Pipe污水管Water Closet廁盆Water Closet, Orienta蹲廁Water Consumption耗水量Water Curtain水幕Water Hammer水Water Head水頭Water Heater熱水器Water Level水平面Water Meter水表Water Pressure水壓Water Proof防水Water Purifier淨水器Water Seal水封、密封（俗名養水）Water Tank水箱、寧水池Water Tight不透水Water Tower水塔Waterless Toilet化學乾廁Waterway水道Welding Heat焊接溫度Weldless Steel Tube無焊縫鋼管Well Chamber檢查井Wire Ballon線球畢頂Wiring Diagram線路圖Working Drawing施工圖Working Pressure Head工作壓力水頭Workmanship工作品質Wrought Iron Pipe熟鐵管Back to topXXylan樹脂Back to topYY-Bend分叉彎管Y-Branch分叉管Y-Connection分叉接管Y-Pipe Y形管Yarn, Spun白麻根Yello Brass黃銅Back to topZZinc Plating 鍍鋅Zinkify包鋅Welcome To Download !!!欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！。
液压专业常用英语词汇
WORD格式液压专业常用英语词汇Abrasion摩擦Retract（活塞杆）缩回一、阀类Extension（活塞杆）伸出Solenoidvalve电磁阀Malfunction误动作Checkvalve单向阀Pickling酸洗Cartridgevalve插装阀Flushing冲洗Sandwichplatevalve叠加阀Dippingprocess槽式酸洗Pilotvalve先导阀Re-circulation循环Pilotoperatedcheckvalve液控单向阀Passivity钝化Sub-platemount板式安装Nitricacid柠檬酸Manifoldblock集成块Argon氩气Pressurereliefvalve压力溢流阀Buttwelding对接焊Flowvalve流量阀Socketwelding套管焊Throttlevalve节流阀Inertgaswelding惰性气体焊Doublethrottlecheckvalve双单向节流阀Rotaryknob旋钮四、管接头Rectifierplate节流板Bitetypefittings卡套式管接头Servovalve伺服阀Tubetotubefittings接管接头Proportionalvalve比例阀union直通接管接头Positionfeedback位置反馈unionelbow直角管接头Progressiveflow渐增流量uniontee三通管接头De-energizingofsolenoid电磁铁释放unioncross四通管接头Malstudfittings端直通管接头二、介质类Bulkheadfittings长直通管接头Phosphateester(HFD-R)磷酸甘油酯Weldfittings焊接式管接头Water-glycol(HFC)水-乙二醇Femaleconnectorfittings接头螺母Emulsion乳化液Reducersextenders变径管接头Inhibitor缓蚀剂Banjofittings铰接式管接头Syntheticlubricatingoil合成油WORD格式Adjustablefittings/swivelnut旋转接头三、液压安装工程五、伺服阀及伺服系统性能参数Contamination污染Dynamicresponse动态频响Grout灌浆DDV-directdrivevalve直动式伺服阀Failure失效NFPA-NationalFluidPowerAssociation美Jog点动国流体控制学会Creep爬行WORD格式瞬态工况instantaneousconditionsPhaselag相位滞后稳态工况steady-stateconditionsNozzleflappervalve喷嘴挡板阀许用工况acceptableconditionsServo-jetpilotvalve射流管阀连续工况continuousworkingconditionsDither颤振电流实际工况actualconditionsCoilimpedance线圈阻抗效率efficiencyFlowsaturation流量饱和旋转方向directionofrotationLinearity线形度公称压力nominalpressureSymmetry对称性工作压力workingpressureHysterics滞环进口压力inletpressureThreshold灵敏度出口压力outletpressureLap滞后压降pressuredrop；differentialpressurePressuregain压力增益背压backpressureNull零位启动压力breakoutpressureNullbias零偏充油压力chargepressureNullshift零飘开启压力crackingpressureFrequencyresponse频率响应峰值压力peakpressureSlope曲线斜坡运行压力operatingpressure 六、密封材质代号耐压试验压力proofpressure 冲击压力surgepressureNR天然橡胶静压力staticpressureNBR丙烯晴-丁二醛-橡胶系统压力systempressureCR氯丁二烯-橡胶WORD格式控制压力pilotpressureFPM氟橡胶充气压力pre-chargepressurePUR聚氨酯吸入压力suctionpressurePTFE聚四氟乙烯调压偏差overridepressurePA聚酰胺、尼龙额定压力ratedpressureB棉织物耗气量airconsumptionA耐高温织物流体传动hydraulicpower泄漏leakage液压技术hydraulics内泄漏internalleakage液力技术hydrodynamics外泄漏externalleakage气液技术hydropneumatics层流laminarflow运行工况operatingconditions紊流turbulentflow额定工况ratedconditions气穴cavitation极限工况limitedconditions流量flowrate排量displacement执行元件actuator额定流量ratedflow液压缸cylinder供给流量supplyflow液压马达motor流量系数flowerfactor液压回路circuit滞环hysteresis压力控制回路pressurecontrol图形符号graphicalsymbol流量（速度）控制回路speedcontrol液压气动元件图形符号symbolsfor方向控制回路directionalvalvecontrol 安全回路securitycontrolhydraulicandpneumaticcomponents流体逻辑元件图形符号symbolsforfluid定位回路positioncontrol同步回路synchronisecircuitlogicdevices逻辑功能图形符号symbolsforlogic顺序动作回路sequeuntcircuit液压泵pumpfunctions回路图circuitdiagram阀valve压力－时间图pressuretimediagram压力控制阀pressurevalve功能图functiondiagram流量控制阀flowvalve循环circle方向控制阀directionalvalve自动循环automaticcycle液压辅件accessory工作循环workingcycle空气处理单元airconditionerunit循环速度cyclingspeed压力控制回路pressurecontrolcircuit工步phase安全回路safetycircuit停止工步dwellphase差动回路differentialcircuit工作工步workingphase调速回路flowcontrolcircuit快进工步rapidadvancephase进口节流回路meter-incircuit快退工步rapidreturnphase出口节流回路meter-outcircuit频率响应frequencyresponse同步回路synchronizingcircuit滞环Hysterics开式回路opencircuit灵敏度Threshold闭式回路closedcircuit滞后Lap管路布置pipe-work压力增益Pressuregain管卡clamper零位Null联轴器driveshaftcoupling零偏Nullbias操作台controlconsole零飘Nullshift控制屏controlpanel频率响应Frequencyresponse避震喉compensator曲线斜坡Slope粘度viscosity七、液压系统（hydraulicsystem）运动粘度kinematicviscosity密度density聚四氟乙烯polytetrafluoroethene；PTFE含水量watercontent优先控制overridecontrol闪点flashpoint压力表pressuregauge防锈性rustprotection压力传感器electricalpressuretransducer抗腐蚀性anti-corrosivequality压差计differentialpressureinstrument便携式颗粒检测仪portableparticlecounter液位计liquidlevelmeasuringinstrument 电磁阀Solenoidvalve流量计flowmeter插装阀Cartridgevalve压力开关pressureswitch叠加阀Sandwichplatevalve脉冲发生器pulsegenerator液压泵站powerstation先导阀Pilotvalve液控单向阀Pilotoperatedcheckvalve遮盖lap板式安装Sub-platemount零遮盖zerolap集成块Manifoldblock正遮盖overlap压力溢流阀Pressurereliefvalve负遮盖underlap流量阀Flowvalve开口opening冷却器cooler零偏nullbias加热器heater零漂nulldrift温度控制器thermostat阀压降valvepressuredrop消声器silencer分辨率resolution双筒过滤器duplexfilter频率响应frequencyresponse过滤器压降filterpressuredrop幅值比amplituderatio有效过滤面积effectivefiltrationarea相位移phaselag公称过滤精度nominalfiltrationrating传递函数transferfunction压溃压力collapsepressure管路flowline填料密封packingseal硬管rigidtube机械密封mechanicalseal软管flexiblehose径向密封radialseal工作管路workingline旋转密封rotaryseal回油管路returnline活塞密封pistonseal补液管路replenishingline活塞杆密封rodseal控制管路pilotline防尘圈密封wiperseal；scraper泄油管路drainline组合垫圈bondedwasher放气管路bleedline复合密封件compositeseal接头fitting；connection弹性密封件elastomerseal焊接式接头weldedfitting丁腈橡胶nitrilebutadienerubber；NBR扩口式接头flaredfittingWORD格式快换接头quickreleasecouplingfrequencyresponse频率响应法兰接头flangeconnectionfunctiondiagram功能图弯头elbowgatevalve闸阀异径接头reducerfittinggearpump齿轮泵流道flowpassglobal(ball)valve球阀油口portgraphicalsymbol图形符号闭式油箱sealedreservoirheatexchanger热交换器油箱容量reservoirfluidcapacityheater加热器气囊式蓄能器bladderaccumulatorhydrauliclock液压锁紧空气污染aircontaminationhydraulicmotor液压马达固体颗粒污染solidcontaminationhydraulicpower流体传动液体污染liquidcontaminationhydraulics液压技术空气过滤器airfilterhydrodynamics液力技术油雾器lubricatorhydropneumatics气液技术hysteresis滞环分流阀flowdividervalvehydraulicamplifier液压放大器集流阀flow-combiningvalvehydrauliccontrolledtype液控式截止阀shut-offvalveinstantaneousconditions瞬态工况球阀global(ball)valveinternalleakage内泄漏针阀needlevalveinletpressure进口压力闸阀gatevalveinducedpressure负载压力膜片阀diaphragmvalvekinematicviscosity运动粘度蝶阀butterflyvalvelaminarflow层流噪声等级noiselevelWORD格式leakage泄漏放大器amplifierlimitedconditions极限工况模拟放大器analogueamplifierlinearity线性度数字放大器digitalamplifierlinearregion线性区传感器sensorliquidcontamination液体污染阈值thresholdliquidlevelmeasuringinstrument液位计伺服阀servo-valvemanuallyoperatedtype手动式四通阀&nbsmanifoldblock油路块mechanicallycontrolledtype机械控制式force输出力neutralposition中位four-wayvalve四通阀nitrilebutadienerubber；NBR丁腈橡胶freeposition自由位液压专业词汇流体传动hydraulicpower泄漏leakage液压技术hydraulics内泄漏internalleakage液力技术hydrodynamics外泄漏externalleakage气液技术hydropneumatics层流laminarflow运行工况operatingconditions紊流turbulentflow额定工况ratedconditions气穴cavitation极限工况limitedconditions流量flowrate瞬态工况instantaneousconditions排量displacement稳态工况steady-stateconditions额定流量ratedflow许用工况acceptableconditions供给流量supplyflow连续工况continuousworkingconditions流量系数flowerfactor实际工况actualconditions滞环hysteresis效率efficiency图形符号graphicalsymbol旋转方向directionofrotation液压气动元件图形符号symbolsfor公称压力nominalpressurehydraulicandpneumaticcomponents 工作压力workingpressure流体逻辑元件图形符号symbolsforfluid进口压力inletpressurelogicdevices出口压力outletpressure逻辑功能图形符号symbolsforlogic压降pressuredrop；differentialpressurefunctions背压backpressure回路图circuitdiagram启动压力breakoutpressure压力－时间图pressuretimediagram充油压力chargepressure功能图functiondiagram开启压力crackingpressure循环circle峰值压力peakpressure自动循环automaticcycle运行压力operatingpressure工作循环workingcycle耐压试验压力proofpressure循环速度cyclingspeed冲击压力surgepressure工步phase静压力staticpressure停止工步dwellphase系统压力systempressure工作工步workingphase控制压力pilotpressure快进工步rapidadvancephase充气压力pre-chargepressure快退工步rapidreturnphase吸入压力suctionpressure频率响应frequencyresponse调压偏差overridepressure重复性repeatability额定压力ratedpressure复现性reproducibility耗气量airconsumption漂移drift波动ripple板式阀sub-platevalve线性度linearity叠加阀sandwichvalve线性区linearregion插装阀cartridgevalve液压锁紧hydrauliclock滑阀slidevalve液压卡紧sticking锥阀poppetvalve变量泵variabledisplacementpump阀芯valveelement泵的控制controlofpump阀芯位置valveelementposition齿轮泵gearpump单向阀checkvalve叶片泵vanepump液控单向阀pilot-controlledcheckvalve柱塞泵pistonpump梭阀shuttlevalve轴向柱塞泵axialpistonpump压力控制阀pressurereliefvalve 法兰安装flangemounting溢流阀pressurereliefvalve底座安装footmounting顺序阀sequencevalve液压马达hydraulicmotor减压阀pressurereducingvalve刚度stiffness平衡阀counterbalancevalve中位neutralposition卸荷阀unloadingvalve零位zeroposition直动式directlyoperatedtype自由位freeposition先导式pilot-operatedtype缸cylinder机械控制式mechanicallycontrolledtype有杆端rodend手动式manuallyoperatedtype无杆端rearend液控式hydrauliccontrolledtype外伸行程extendstroke流量控制阀flowcontrolvalve内缩行程retractstroke固定节流阀fixedrestrictivevalve 缓冲cushioning可调节流阀adjustablerestrictivevalve工作行程workingstroke单向节流阀one-wayrestrictivevalve 负载压力inducedpressure调速阀speedregulatorvalve输出力force分流阀flowdividervalve实际输出力actualforce集流阀flow-combiningvalve单作用缸single-actingcylinder截止阀shut-offvalve双作用缸double-actingcylinder球阀global(ball)valve差动缸differentialcylinder针阀needlevalve伸缩缸telescopiccylinder闸阀gatevalve阀valve膜片阀diaphragmvalve底板sub-plate蝶阀butterflyvalve油路块manifoldblock噪声等级noiselevel放大器amplifier泄油管路drainline模拟放大器analogueamplifier放气管路bleedline数字放大器digitalamplifier接头fitting；connection传感器sensor焊接式接头weldedfitting阈值threshold扩口式接头flaredfitting伺服阀servo-valve快换接头quickreleasecoupling四通阀four-wayvalve法兰接头flangeconnection喷嘴挡板nozzleflapper弯头elbow液压放大器hydraulicamplifier异径接头reducerfitting颤振dither流道flowpass阀极性valvepolarity油口port流量增益flowgain闭式油箱sealedreservoir对称度symmetry油箱容量reservoirfluidcapacity流量极限flowlimit气囊式蓄能器bladderaccumulator零位内泄漏null(quiescent)leakage空气污染aircontamination遮盖lap固体颗粒污染solidcontamination零遮盖zerolap液体污染liquidcontamination正遮盖overlap空气过滤器airfilter负遮盖underlap油雾气lubricator开口opening热交换器heatexchanger零偏nullbias冷却器cooler零漂nulldrift加热器heater阀压降valvepressuredrop温度控制器thermostat分辨率resolution消声器silencer频率响应frequencyresponse双筒过滤器duplexfilter幅值比amplituderatio过滤器压降filterpressuredrop相位移phaselag有效过滤面积effectivefiltrationarea传递函数transferfunction公称过滤精度nominalfiltrationrating 管路flowline压溃压力collapsepressure硬管rigidtube填料密封packingseal软管flexiblehose机械密封mechanicalseal工作管路workingline径向密封radialseal回油管路returnline旋转密封rotaryseal补液管路replenishingline活塞密封pistonseal控制管路pilotline活塞杆密封rodseal防尘圈密封wiperseal；scraper便携式颗粒检测仪portableparticlecounter 组合垫圈bondedwasher复合密封件compositeseal弹性密封件elastomerseal优先控制overridecontrol压力表pressuregauge压力传感器electricalpressuretransducer压差计differentialpressureinstrument液位计liquidlevelmeasuringinstrument流量计flowmeter压力开关pressureswitch脉冲发生器pulsegenerator液压泵站powerstation空气处理单元airconditionerunit压力控制回路pressurecontrolcircuit安全回路safetycircuit差动回路differentialcircuit调速回路flowcontrolcircuit进口节流回路meter-incircuit出口节流回路meter-outcircuit同步回路synchronizingcircuit开式回路opencircuit闭式回路closedcircuit管路布置pipe-work管卡clamper联轴器driveshaftcoupling操作台controlconsole控制屏controlpanel粘度viscosity运动粘度kinematicviscosity密度density含水量watercontent闪点flashpoint防锈性rustprotection抗腐蚀性anti-corrosivequality。
液压专业常用英语词汇
液压专业常用英语词汇一、阀类Solenoidvalve电磁阀Checkvalve单向阀Cartridgevalve插装阀Sandwichplatevalve叠加阀Pilotvalve先导阀Pilotoperatedcheckvalve液控单向阀Sub-platemount板式安装Manifoldblock集成块Pressurereliefvalve压力溢流阀Flowvalve流量阀Throttlevalve节流阀Doublethrottlecheckvalve双单向节流阀Rotaryknob旋钮Rectifierplate节流板Servovalve伺服阀Proportionalvalve比例阀Positionfeedback位置反馈Progressiveflow渐增流量De-energizingofsolenoid电磁铁释放二、介质类Phosphateester(HFD-R)磷酸甘油酯Water-glycol(HFC)水-乙二醇Emulsion乳化液Inhibitor缓蚀剂Syntheticlubricatingoil合成油三、液压安装工程Contamination污染Grout灌浆Failure失效Jog点动Creep爬行Abrasion摩擦Retract（活塞杆）缩回Extension（活塞杆）伸出Malfunction误动作Pickling酸洗Flushing冲洗Dippingprocess槽式酸洗Re-circulation 循环Passivity 钝化Nitricacid柠檬酸Argon氩气Buttwelding对接焊Socketwelding 套管焊Inertgaswelding惰性气体焊四、管接头Bitetypefittings卡套式管接头Tubetotubefittings 接管接头union 直通接管接头unionelbow直角管接头uniontee三通管接头unioncross四通管接头Malstudfittings端直通管接头Bulkheadfittings长直通管接头Weldfittings焊接式管接头Femaleconnectorfittings接头螺母Reducersextenders变径管接头Banjofittings铰接式管接头Adjustablefittings/swivelnut旋转接头五、伺服阀及伺服系统性能参数Dynamicresponse动态频响DDV-directdrivevalve直动式伺服阀NFPA-NationalFluidPowerAssociation 美国流体控制学会Phaselag相位滞后Nozzleflappervalve喷嘴挡板阀Servo-jetpilotvalve射流管阀Dither颤振电流Coilimpedance线圈阻抗Flowsaturation流量饱和Linearity线形度Symmetry对称性Hysterics滞环Threshold灵敏度Lap滞后Pressuregain压力增益Null零位Nullbias零偏Nullshift零飘Frequencyresponse频率响应Slope曲线斜坡六、密封材质代号NR天然橡胶NBR丙烯晴-丁二醛-橡胶CR氯丁二烯-橡胶FPM氟橡胶PUR聚氨酯PTFE聚四氟乙烯PA聚酰胺、尼龙B棉织物A耐高温织物流体传动hydraulicpower液压技术hydraulics液力技术hydrodynamics气液技术hydropneumatics运行工况operatingconditions额定工况ratedconditions极限工况limitedconditions瞬态工况instantaneousconditions 稳态工况steady-stateconditions许用工况acceptableconditions连续工况continuousworkingconditions实际工况actualconditions效率efficiency 旋转方向directionofrotation公称压力nominalpressure工作压力workingpressure进口压力inletpressure出口压力outletpressure压降pressuredrop；differentialpressure背压backpressure启动压力breakoutpressure充油压力chargepressure开启压力crackingpressure峰值压力peakpressure运行压力operatingpressure耐压试验压力proofpressure冲击压力surgepressure静压力staticpressure系统压力systempressure控制压力pilotpressure充气压力pre-chargepressure吸入压力suctionpressure调压偏差overridepressure额定压力ratedpressure耗气量airconsumption泄漏leakage内泄漏internalleakage外泄漏externalleakage层流laminarflow紊流turbulentflow气穴cavitation流量flowrate排量displacement额定流量ratedflow供给流量supplyflow流量系数flowerfactor滞环hysteresis图形符号graphicalsymbol液压气动元件图形符号symbolsforhydraulicandpneumaticcom ponents流体逻辑元件图形符号symbolsforfluidlogicdevices逻辑功能图形符号symbolsforlogicfunctions回路图circuitdiagram压力－时间图pressuretimediagram 功能图functiondiagram 循环circle自动循环automaticcycle工作循环workingcycle循环速度cyclingspeed工步phase停止工步dwellphase工作工步workingphase快进工步rapidadvancephase快退工步rapidreturnphase频率响应frequencyresponse滞环Hysterics灵敏度Threshold滞后Lap压力增益Pressuregain零位Null零偏Nullbias零飘Nullshift频率响应Frequencyresponse曲线斜坡Slope七、液压系统（hydraulicsystem）执行元件actuator液压缸cylinder液压马达motor液压回路circuit压力控制回路pressurecontrol流量（速度）控制回路speedcontrol 方向控制回路directionalvalvecontrol安全回路securitycontrol定位回路positioncontrol同步回路synchronisecircuit顺序动作回路sequeuntcircuit液压泵pump阀valve压力控制阀pressurevalve流量控制阀flowvalve方向控制阀directionalvalve液压辅件accessory空气处理单元airconditionerunit压力控制回路pressurecontrolcircuit 安全回路safetycircuit差动回路differentialcircuit调速回路flowcontrolcircuit进口节流回路meter-incircuit出口节流回路meter-outcircuit同步回路synchronizingcircuit 开式回路opencircuit闭式回路closedcircuit管路布置pipe-work管卡clamper联轴器driveshaftcoupling操作台controlconsole控制屏controlpanel避震喉compensator粘度viscosity运动粘度kinematicviscosity密度density含水量watercontent闪点flashpoint防锈性rustprotection抗腐蚀性anti-corrosivequality便携式颗粒检测仪portableparticlecounter电磁阀Solenoidvalve插装阀Cartridgevalve叠加阀Sandwichplatevalve先导阀Pilotvalve液控单向阀Pilotoperatedcheckvalve板式安装Sub-platemount集成块Manifoldblock压力溢流阀Pressurereliefvalve流量阀Flowvalve冷却器cooler加热器heater温度控制器thermostat消声器silencer双筒过滤器duplexfilter过滤器压降filterpressuredrop有效过滤面积effectivefiltrationarea公称过滤精度nominalfiltrationrating压溃压力collapsepressure填料密封packingseal机械密封mechanicalseal径向密封radialseal旋转密封rotaryseal活塞密封pistonseal活塞杆密封rodseal防尘圈密封wiperseal；scraper组合垫圈bondedwasher 复合密封件compositeseal弹性密封件elastomerseal丁腈橡胶nitrilebutadienerubber；NBR 聚四氟乙烯polytetrafluoroethene；PTFE优先控制overridecontrol压力表pressuregauge压力传感器electricalpressuretransducer压差计differentialpressureinstrume nt液位计liquidlevelmeasuringinstrume nt流量计flowmeter压力开关pressureswitch脉冲发生器pulsegenerator液压泵站powerstation遮盖lap零遮盖zerolap正遮盖overlap负遮盖underlap开口opening零偏nullbias零漂nulldrift阀压降valvepressuredrop 分辨率resolution频率响应frequencyresponse幅值比amplituderatio相位移phaselag传递函数transferfunction管路flowline硬管rigidtube软管flexiblehose工作管路workingline回油管路returnline补液管路replenishingline控制管路pilotline泄油管路drainline放气管路bleedline接头fitting；connection 焊接式接头weldedfitting扩口式接头flaredfitting快换接头quickreleasecoupling 法兰接头flangeconnection 弯头elbow异径接头reducerfitting流道flowpass油口port闭式油箱sealedreservoir油箱容量reservoirfluidcapacity 气囊式蓄能器bladderaccumulator 空气污染aircontamination固体颗粒污染solidcontamination 液体污染liquidcontamination空气过滤器airfilter油雾器lubricator分流阀flowdividervalve集流阀flow-combiningvalve 截止阀shut-offvalve球阀global(ball)valve针阀needlevalve闸阀gatevalve膜片阀diaphragmvalve蝶阀butterflyvalve噪声等级noiselevel放大器amplifier模拟放大器analogueamplifier 数字放大器digitalamplifier 传感器sensor阈值threshold伺服阀servo-valve四通阀&nbsforce输出力four-wayvalve四通阀freeposition自由位frequencyresponse频率响应functiondiagram功能图gatevalve闸阀gearpump齿轮泵global(ball)valve球阀graphicalsymbol图形符号heatexchanger热交换器heater加热器hydrauliclock液压锁紧hydraulicmotor液压马达hydraulicpower流体传动hydraulics液压技术hydrodynamics液力技术hydropneumatics气液技术hysteresis滞环hydraulicamplifier液压放大器hydrauliccontrolledtype液控式instantaneousconditions瞬态工况internalleakage内泄漏inletpressure进口压力inducedpressure负载压力kinematicviscosity运动粘度laminarflow层流leakage泄漏limitedconditions极限工况linearity线性度linearregion线性区liquidcontamination液体污染liquidlevelmeasuringinstrument液位计manuallyoperatedtype手动式manifoldblock油路块mechanicallycontrolledtype机械控制式neutralposition中位nitrilebutadienerubber；NBR丁腈橡胶液压专业词汇流体传动hydraulicpower液压技术hydraulics液力技术hydrodynamics气液技术hydropneumatics运行工况operatingconditions额定工况ratedconditions极限工况limitedconditions瞬态工况instantaneousconditions 稳态工况steady-stateconditions许用工况acceptableconditions连续工况continuousworkingconditions实际工况actualconditions效率efficiency旋转方向directionofrotation公称压力nominalpressure工作压力workingpressure进口压力inletpressure出口压力outletpressure压降pressuredrop；differentialpressure背压backpressure 启动压力breakoutpressure 充油压力chargepressure开启压力crackingpressure 峰值压力peakpressure运行压力operatingpressure 耐压试验压力proofpressure 冲击压力surgepressure静压力staticpressure系统压力systempressure控制压力pilotpressure充气压力pre-chargepressure 吸入压力suctionpressure调压偏差overridepressure 额定压力ratedpressure耗气量airconsumption泄漏leakage内泄漏internalleakage外泄漏externalleakage层流laminarflow紊流turbulentflow气穴cavitation流量flowrate排量displacement额定流量ratedflow供给流量supplyflow流量系数flowerfactor滞环hysteresis图形符号graphicalsymbol液压气动元件图形符号symbolsforhydraulicandpneumaticcom ponents流体逻辑元件图形符号symbolsforfluidlogicdevices逻辑功能图形符号symbolsforlogicfunctions回路图circuitdiagram压力－时间图pressuretimediagram 功能图functiondiagram循环circle自动循环automaticcycle工作循环workingcycle循环速度cyclingspeed工步phase停止工步dwellphase工作工步workingphase快进工步rapidadvancephase 快退工步rapidreturnphase频率响应frequencyresponse重复性repeatability复现性reproducibility漂移drift波动ripple线性度linearity线性区linearregion液压锁紧hydrauliclock液压卡紧sticking变量泵variabledisplacementpump 泵的控制controlofpump齿轮泵gearpump叶片泵vanepump柱塞泵pistonpump轴向柱塞泵axialpistonpump法兰安装flangemounting底座安装footmounting液压马达hydraulicmotor刚度stiffness中位neutralposition零位zeroposition自由位freeposition缸cylinder有杆端rodend无杆端rearend外伸行程extendstroke内缩行程retractstroke缓冲cushioning工作行程workingstroke负载压力inducedpressure输出力force实际输出力actualforce单作用缸single-actingcylinder 双作用缸double-actingcylinder 差动缸differentialcylinder 伸缩缸telescopiccylinder阀valve底板sub-plate油路块manifoldblock板式阀sub-platevalve叠加阀sandwichvalve插装阀cartridgevalve滑阀slidevalve锥阀poppetvalve阀芯valveelement 阀芯位置valveelementposition单向阀checkvalve液控单向阀pilot-controlledcheckvalve梭阀shuttlevalve压力控制阀pressurereliefvalve溢流阀pressurereliefvalve顺序阀sequencevalve减压阀pressurereducingvalve平衡阀counterbalancevalve卸荷阀unloadingvalve直动式directlyoperatedtype先导式pilot-operatedtype机械控制式mechanicallycontrolledtype手动式manuallyoperatedtype液控式hydrauliccontrolledtype流量控制阀flowcontrolvalve固定节流阀fixedrestrictivevalve 可调节流阀adjustablerestrictivevalve单向节流阀one-wayrestrictivevalve 调速阀speedregulatorvalve分流阀flowdividervalve集流阀flow-combiningvalve 截止阀shut-offvalve球阀global(ball)valve针阀needlevalve闸阀gatevalve膜片阀diaphragmvalve蝶阀butterflyvalve噪声等级noiselevel放大器amplifier模拟放大器analogueamplifier 数字放大器digitalamplifier 传感器sensor阈值threshold伺服阀servo-valve四通阀four-wayvalve喷嘴挡板nozzleflapper液压放大器hydraulicamplifier 颤振dither阀极性valvepolarity流量增益flowgain对称度symmetry流量极限flowlimit 零位内泄漏null(quiescent)leakage 遮盖lap零遮盖zerolap正遮盖overlap负遮盖underlap开口opening零偏nullbias零漂nulldrift阀压降valvepressuredrop分辨率resolution频率响应frequencyresponse幅值比amplituderatio相位移phaselag传递函数transferfunction管路flowline硬管rigidtube软管flexiblehose工作管路workingline回油管路returnline补液管路replenishingline控制管路pilotline泄油管路drainline放气管路bleedline接头fitting；connection焊接式接头weldedfitting扩口式接头flaredfitting快换接头quickreleasecoupling 法兰接头flangeconnection弯头elbow异径接头reducerfitting流道flowpass油口port闭式油箱sealedreservoir油箱容量reservoirfluidcapacity 气囊式蓄能器bladderaccumulator 空气污染aircontamination固体颗粒污染solidcontamination 液体污染liquidcontamination空气过滤器airfilter油雾气lubricator热交换器heatexchanger冷却器cooler加热器heater温度控制器thermostat消声器silencer双筒过滤器duplexfilter 过滤器压降filterpressuredrop有效过滤面积effectivefiltrationarea公称过滤精度nominalfiltrationrating压溃压力collapsepressure填料密封packingseal机械密封mechanicalseal径向密封radialseal旋转密封rotaryseal活塞密封pistonseal活塞杆密封rodseal防尘圈密封wiperseal；scraper组合垫圈bondedwasher复合密封件compositeseal弹性密封件elastomerseal优先控制overridecontrol压力表pressuregauge压力传感器electricalpressuretransducer压差计differentialpressureinstrument 液位计liquidlevelmeasuringinstrument 流量计flowmeter压力开关pressureswitch脉冲发生器pulsegenerator液压泵站powerstation空气处理单元airconditionerunit压力控制回路pressurecontrolcircuit 安全回路safetycircuit差动回路differentialcircuit调速回路flowcontrolcircuit进口节流回路meter-incircuit出口节流回路meter-outcircuit同步回路synchronizingcircuit开式回路opencircuit闭式回路closedcircuit管路布置pipe-work管卡clamper联轴器driveshaftcoupling操作台controlconsole控制屏controlpanel粘度viscosity运动粘度kinematicviscosity密度density 含水量watercontent闪点flashpoint防锈性rustprotection抗腐蚀性anti-corrosivequality便携式颗粒检测仪portableparticlecounter。
镀膜生产专业英语词汇
真空测量及气体部分absolute temperatureadiabatic atmospheric pressureback-diffusion of gas backing pressureback-streaming of pump fluidbarometer compression phase compression ratiocritical backing pressure evacuation manometer maximum backing pressure maximum working pressureoperating pressure rangePirani gaugepump-downpumping speedambient temperaturerelative humidityrough vacuum starting pressurebase pressureultimate pressure vacuum domain vacuum gaugevolume flow rate of vacuum pumpwater vapor tolerable loadbacking vacuum pumpbooster pump roots vacuum pumpscrew pumprotary vane pumpcryopump differential pump diffusion pump mechanical pump molecular drag pumpmonolithic booster pumpmulti-chamber sliding vane rotary vacuum pump piston vacuum pump turbo molecular pumpultra-high vacuum pumpball valve check valvecold trap discharge pipelinedrop -out trap feedthrough gas distribution tubeheat exchangerMFC(mass flow meter)micrometer valveneedle valve poppet vavle pressure gaugepressure relief valve right angle valve slit valve straight through valvetee valve throttle valve abrasion resistanceair compressor anode insulatorautomatic baffle clutch coat chamber coatercondensate shieldcooling watercompressed aircorrosion coupling De-ionized water mechanical cycle timeentry buffer chamberexit buffer chamberload tabledoghouseexit lock chamberexit hold chamberhorizontal washer inspection boothonline quality measurement monitor scaning system sandblastingshunt barunload ready stationabnormal glowanode cathode arc dischargeargon nitrogen oxygen helium atom/ ion /electronauxiliary gas main gasbombardment diagonal durability electric fieldmagnetic fieldelectromagnetic fieldelectron electrode excitation glow dischargeincidence inert gas 、 noble gasmagnet mean free pathmetallic sputteringreactive sputteringplasma negative electrodepositive electrodeprocess gasracetrack secondary electron emission target uniformity substrate adherence aluminum copper chromium silver silicon tin titaniumzinc nickle stainless steel(SST)planar cathodecylindrical cathodeutilization of the target['æbsəlju:t, ,æbsə'lju:t] ['tempəritʃə]绝对温度[,ædiə'bætik] 绝热adj. [物] 绝热的；隔热的[,ætməs'ferikl] ['preʃə] 大气压[di'fju:ʒən]气体反向扩散前级压力['stri:miŋ] ['flu(:)id]泵液返流[bə'rɔmitə] 气压计[kəm'preʃən] [feiz] 压缩阶段[kəm'preʃən] ['reiʃiəu]压缩比['kritikəl] 临界前级压力[i,vækju'eiʃən] 排空/抽空[mə'nɔmitə]压力计['mæksiməm] 最大前级压力最大工作压力运行压力范围['piræni] [ɡeidʒ]皮拉尼真空计抽气泵抽速度['æmbiənt] ['tempəritʃə]环境温度['relətiv] [hju:'midəti]相对湿度[rʌf] ['vækjuəm]粗真空起始压力本底真空['ʌltimət] 极限压力[dəu'mein]真空域真空计['vɔlju:m] [fləu]真空泵的体积流率['veipə] ['tɔlərəbl] [ləud] 水蒸气允许量前级真空泵['bu:stə]增压泵 /罗茨泵罗茨泵[skru:]螺杆泵['rəutəri] [vein]旋片泵['kraiəpʌmp]低温泵[,difə'renʃəl]差压泵[di'fju:ʒən]扩散泵[mi'kænikəl] 机械泵[məu'lekjulə] [dræɡ]牵引分子泵[,mɔnəu'liθik] ['bu:stə]单级罗茨泵['mʌlti'tʃeimbə] ['slaidiŋ] [vein] ['rəutəri]多腔室旋片泵['pistən] 活塞式真空泵/往复式真空泵['tə:bəu] [məu'lekjulə]涡轮分子泵['ʌltrə‘hai]超高真空泵[vælv]球形阀[tʃek] [vælv]止回阀/单向阀[træp] 冷井[dis'tʃɑ:dʒ] ['paip,lain]排气管[drɔp] [træp]排放阱['fi:dθru:] 引线/馈入装置[,distri'bju:ʃən] [tju:b, tu:b] 气体分布管道热交换器质量流量计[mai'krɔmitə] [vælv]测微阀['ni:dl] [vælv]针孔阀['pɔpit] [vælv]提升阀['preʃə] [ɡeidʒ]压力计[ri'li:f]卸压阀['æŋɡl]直角阀[slit]狭缝阀[streit] [θru:] [vælv]直通阀[ti:] 三通阀['θrɔtl]节流阀[ə'breiʒən] [ri'zistəns]抗磨损性[kəm'presə] 空气压缩机['ænəud] ['insjuleitə] 阳极绝缘体[,ɔ:tə'mætik]自动的['bæfl]挡板[klʌtʃ]离合器['tʃeimbə]镀膜室镀膜机[kən'denseit] [ʃi:ld]冷凝挡板冷却水[kəm'prest]压缩空气[kə'rəuʒən]腐蚀['kʌpliŋ]联轴器[di-'aiə,naiz]去离子水[mi'kænikəl] 机械节拍['entri] ['bʌfə] ['tʃeimbə]入口缓冲室['eksit] ['bʌfə] ['tʃeimbə]出口缓冲室上片台防尘罩['eksit] [lɔk] ['tʃeimbə]出口锁室['eksit] [həuld] ['tʃeimbə]出口保持室['hɔri'zɔntəl]水平清洗机[in'spekʃən] [bu:θ] 质量检测台['kwɔləti] ['meʒəmənt] ['mɔnitə]在线扫描质量测量监控系统['sændbla:stiŋ]喷砂[ʃʌnt] [bɑ:]分流条下片准备台[æb'nɔ:məl] [ɡləu]异常辉光['ænəud]阳极['kæθəud]阴极[ɑ:k] [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ]弧光放电['ɑ:ɡɔn]氩气['naitrədʒən]氮气['ɔksidʒən]氧气['hi:liəm] 氦气['ætəm] / ['aiən] / [i'lektrɔn]原子、离子、电子[ɔ:ɡ'ziljəri]辅气主气[bɔm'ba:dmənt] 轰击[dai'æɡənəl]对角线[,djuərə'biləti]耐久性电场[mæɡ'netik] ['fi:ld]磁场[i,lektrəumæɡ'netik]电磁场[i'lektrɔn]电子电极[,eksi'teiʃən] 激发[ɡləu] [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ]辉光放电['insidəns]入射[i'nə:t] ['nəubl] 惰性气体['mæɡnit]磁铁[mi:n] [fri:] [pɑ:θ]平均自由程[mi'tælik, me-] ['spʌtəriŋ]金属性溅射反应溅射['plæzmə]等离子体['neɡətiv] [i'lektrəud]负极['pɔzətiv] [i'lektrəud]正极工艺气['reistræk]跑道[i'miʃən]二次电子发射['tɑ:ɡit]靶材[,ju:ni'fɔ:məti]均匀性基片[əd'hiərəns]附着力[ə'lju:minəm]铝['kɔpə]铜['krəumjəm]铬['silvə]银['silikən]硅[tin]锡[tai'teiniəm]钛[ziŋk]锌['nikl]镍['steinlis] [sti:l]不锈钢['pleinə] ['kæθəud]平面阴极[si'lindrikəl] ['kæθəud]旋转阴极[,ju:tilai'zeiʃən] ['tɑ:ɡit]靶材利用率。
阀门词汇大全
阀门词汇大全阀门词汇大全air-compressor valve 空气压缩机阀门automatic cutout valve 自动切断阀门backlash valve 无游隙阀门High temperature valve 高温阀门hose valve 水带阀门pipe manifold valves 管道汇集器阀门pneumatic cylinder cock valve 风动汽缸排水阀阀门pneumatic positioner valve 气动阀门定位器pneumatic sander valve 风动撒砂器阀门quick opening valve 快开阀门quick-opening gate valve 速启阀门standby valve 应急阀门; 备用阀门two selenoid 双螺管阀门valve chest 阀门室valve clearance 阀门间隙；阀余隙valveman 阀门操作者wash-out valve 清洗阀门adjusting valve 调整阀, 调节阀admission valve 进气阀; 进浆阀air admission valve 进气阀air bleed(ing) valve 排气阀; 排气嘴air control valve 空调阀air cylinder valve 气筒阀air escape valve 泄气阀air inlet valve (=air intake valve) 进气阀; 进风阀air operated throttle motor 风动节流器, 风动节流阀马达air pilot valve 空气导向阀air pressure governor valve 风压调压阀air relay valve 空气中继阀air release valve (=air relief valve) 排气阀; 放空阀air reversing valve 空气换向阀air shut-off valve 空气关闭阀air signal reducing valve 空气信号减压阀air slide valve 空气分配阀air starting (control) valve 空气起动(控制)阀air straining check valve 空气滤尘止回阀air valve 空气阀air vent valve 气动调压阀, 排气阀air-actuated direction valve 气动控制换向阀air-compressor valve 空气压缩机阀门air-operated valve 气动换向阀air-vacuum proportional valve 空真比例阀air-vacuum two way valve 空真二位阀alarm valve 报警阀aligned grid valve 栅极中点校直的电子管阀Allan valve 阿伦滑阀altitude valve 【航空】高度阀(航空发动机汽化器的可调整阀)ammonia valve 【工】氨阀angle back-pressure valve 背压角阀angle globe valve 折角球形阀angle stop valve 弯形止阀, 折角止阀angle valve 角阀angle water valve 折角水阀annular ring valve 环形阀; 环状阀anti-g valve 【航空】防超重活门, 抗重力阀application pilot valve 作用导阀application valve 作用阀, 控制阀ashpan blower valve 灰盘吹风阀Askania valve 射流管阀atmos valve (=atmospheric valve) 大气阀, 空气阀; 放空阀autocontrol valve 自动控制阀automatic air valve 自动空气阀automatic brake valve 自动制动阀automatic control valve 自动控制阀automatic cutout valve 自动切断阀门automatic delivery control valve 自动输送控制阀automatic drain valve 自动排水阀automatic expansion valve (定压式)自动膨胀阀automatic gas sampling valve 自动气体进样阀automatic reducing valve 自动减压阀(高速制动机)automatic regulating valve 自动调节阀automatic spring loaded valve 自动弹簧阀automatic supplementary air valve 自动补充(空)气阀automatic unloading valve 自动卸载阀automatic valve 自动阀automatic water level valve 自动水准阀automatically operated valve 自动操作阀automatic-control servo valve 自动控制伺服阀auxiliary changeover valve 辅助切换阀auxiliary valve 辅助阀(暖汽调整阀用)back valve 回动阀, 止回阀, 逆止阀, 单向阀backflush valve 反冲阀backlash valve 无游隙阀门back-pressure valve 止回阀back-up valve 列车后端制动阀balance pressure reducing valve 平衡减压阀balance slide valve 平衡滑阀balance valve 平衡阀, 均压阀balanced distribution valve 平衡配气阀balanced safety valve 平衡式安全阀(可变动背压)ball check valve 止回球阀, 球形节流阀ball float valve 浮子阀, 浮球阀ball non-return valve 球形止回阀ball relief valve 球形安全阀ball safety valve 球形安全阀ball stop valve 球形止阀ball valve 球阀, 弹子阀ball-and-lever valve 杠杆球阀bell valve 钟形阀, 装料钟bellows valve 波纹管阀bellows-operated pilot valve 膜盒控制导阀, 膜盒导引阀bevel seat valve 斜座阀, 角阀biased valve 承载阀blast furnace gas valve 高炉煤气阀blast regulation valve 通风调节阀bleed valve 排出阀; 放泄阀bleeder valve 放液阀, 放水阀block valve 隔断阀blocking valve 闭塞阀blow valve 通风阀, 安全阀, 放空阀blow-down valve 排气阀blower drain valve 鼓风机放泄阀blower regulation valve 通风调节阀blower valve 鼓风机阀blow-off valve 排出[泄]阀, 放泄[空]阀, 喷放blowout valve 排气管, 排出阀boiler check valve 锅炉止回阀boiler feed valve 锅炉给水阀bonnet valve 帽状阀bottom drain valve 底部放泄阀bottom valve 底阀brake application magnet valve 电磁制动阀brake application valve 制动作用阀brake control valve 制动控制阀brake cylinder release valve 制动缸缓解阀, 制动缸放风阀brake metering valve 制动调节阀brake pipe compensating valve 制动管补偿阀brake release magnetic valve 缓解电磁阀brake valve 制动阀brass valve 黄铜阀brass-fitted cast-iron valve 黄铜配制铸铁阀brass-trimmed valve 黄铜配制阀breather valve 通气阀, 呼吸阀breathing type safety valve 呼吸式安全阀(罐brine retaining valve 盐水箱保持阀bucket valve 活塞阀buffer change valve 缓变阀building block valve 积木式阀, 集成阀built-in check valve 内装式单向阀bullet valve 球阀buried valve with key 液下控制阀butterfly control valve 蝶形控制阀butterfly throttle valve 蝶形节流阀butterfly valve 蝶阀by-pass valve 旁通阀, 辅助阀, 回流阀by-path valve 旁通阀, 辅助阀, 回流阀caboose valve 守车阀cage type valve 笼形阀cam-operated valve 凸轮控制阀capless tyre valve 无帽胎阀car discharge valve 车辆放风阀car signal valve 车辆信号阀, 车辆放风阀cartridge inserted valve 筒式插装式阀, 插装阀cement valve 【机】水泥止回阀center valve 中心阀centre bypass valve 中间位置旁通的换向阀, M型机能换向阀centre spool valve 中心柱形阀centrifugal saw plate valve 离心机的圆盘保险(溢流)阀centrifugal type injection valve 离心式喷射阀change valve 活页阀;旋转阀, 转换阀;多向阀charge valve 充气阀, 加载阀, 加液阀charging check valve 充气止回阀charging valve 充气阀, 加载阀, 加液阀check valve 单向阀, 止回阀, 防逆阀;检验阀check-valve pump 止回阀配流泵chimney valve 烟道阀choker checkvalve 阻气单向阀cindervalve 卸灰阀Cineston controller brake valve 钦式控制制动联合阀(用于地下铁道)circulating-water valve 循环水阀circulation valve 环流阀clack valve 止回阀clapper valve 瓣阀clock valve 单向绞链阀closed center valve 中间位置封闭的阀(方向阀); 闭中心阀closed crossover valve 正遮盖的换向阀closed exhaust valve 密闭排气阀closed-type fuel valve 密闭形燃油阀closing valve 隔离阀, 节制阀, 隔断阀, 停汽阀clutch application valve 离合器作用阀clutch temperature adjusting valve 离合器温度调节阀coasting valve 滑行阀, 惯性运动阀coaxial valve 同轴管[阀]cold water stop valve 凉水止阀column shut-off valve 柱关闭阀column switching valve 柱转换阀column valve 柱阀combination sliding and rotary spool valve 又移动又旋转的圆柱滑阀combination valve 组合阀combined inlet-outlet valve 进出组合阀combined strainer and check valve 混合滤尘止回阀common slide valve 普通滑阀compensated flow control valve 带压力补偿的流量控制阀;调速阀compensated relief valve 平衡式溢流阀compensating air valve 补充空气阀, 补偿气阀, 平衡气阀compensating valve 补偿阀compensation valve 平衡阀, 补偿阀compression release valve 减压阀compression valve (减振器的)压缩行程阀concentric valve 同心阀condensate valve 凝结水阀condenser level control valve 凝汽器水位调节阀condenser relief valve 凝气器安全阀condenser valve 凝汽阀conductor‘s valve车长阀, 紧急制动阀cone valve 锥形阀cone-way valve 单向阀conical seat valve 锥形座阀conical valve 锥形阀constant pressure expansion valve 恒压膨胀活门, 恒压膨胀阀constant pressure valve 恒压阀control air type reducing valve 控制空气型减压阀control air valve 控制空气阀control valve 控制阀, 调节阀;控制管, 调节管controllable check valve 可控单向[止回检验]阀controller pilot valve 控制器管制阀conversion valve 转换阀;转向阀damping valve 阻尼阀;阻尼管dark-tint valve 深色彩色电视管dead-weight safety valve 静载荷保安阀deck valve 台阀decompression check valve 卸压单向阀deflation valve 放气阀deflection valve 射束偏转管delivery valve 导出阀; 排气阀; 出油阀delivery check valve 送油节止阀density control valve 调浓阀; 浓度控制阀deriming valve 解冻阀detecting valve 检波管detector valve 检波管diaphragm valve 膜板阀, 隔膜阀; 针阀, 给水调整阀diaphragm control valve 膜片控制阀diaphragm cut-off valve 膜板截断阀differential valve 差动阀differential pressure fuel valve 压差油阀differential pressure regulating valve 差压调节阀differential relay valve 差动中继阀differential sliding valve 差动滑阀diffuser valve 扩散阀diffusing type steam valve 扩压式汽阀direct admission valve 直接进风阀direct pressure control valve 直动式压力控制阀direct-acting valve 直动阀direct-acting control valve 直接作用控制阀direct-acting solenoid valve 直接动作螺管阀direct-mounted valve 管式连接阀direction(al) control valve 方向控制阀director valve主导活门disc valve片状阀discharge valve排出阀;卸料阀disconnecting valve断流阀, 断开阀, 截止阀disc-type reducing valve盘式减压阀diskvalve盘形阀distributing valve分配阀distributing slide valve 分配滑阀distribution valve分配阀diverter valve(1)偏向型元件(2)分流阀dividing valve分流阀dividing control valve 分配控制阀dorsal valve【解】背瓣double valves双阀double branch stop valve 双向止流阀double check valve双止回阀, 双单向阀double damper valve双调节阀, 双减振阀double gate valve双闸阀double ported valve双口阀double pressure feed valve 双压进给阀double return valve双止回阀, 双回流阀double safety valve双安全阀double seat balanced valve双座平衡阀double seated main stop valve 双座式主汽门double sleeve valve双套阀double slide valve双动滑阀double-anode valve双屏极电子管double-beat (drop) valve双座阀, 双支承提升阀, 平衡阀double-beat poppet valve双层提升阀double-face valve双面阀double-faced slide gate valve 两面滑门阀double-grid valve双栅管double-heading valve重联阀double-piston valve双活塞阀double-ported slide valve双动滑阀double-purpose valve【电子】双作用管double-ring valve双环阀double-triode valve双三极管drain valve排水阀;泄水阀draw-off valve排水阀;泄水阀drip valve排水阀;泄水阀driver's automatic brake valve 司机自动制动阀driver's vacuum brake valve 司机真空制动阀drop valve落阀dropping valve降压阀, 减压阀drum valve鼓形阀dual ball check valve双球止逆阀dual-gravity valve【化工】双比重阀dump valve倾泄阀(安全阀)Duner flush valve达式水阀duplex check valve双止回阀duplex release valve复式缓解阀dynamic valve动力阀dynamic brake blending valve 动力制动混合阀eccentric valve偏心阀effluent sample valve试样流出阀Eidophor light valve艾多福光阀(电视投影机)electric valve整流管electric control valve电动调节阀electric pneumatic valve 电空阀electrically operated valve 电动阀electrochemical valve电解阀electrohydraulic valve电-液阀electromagnetic valve电磁阀electromagnetic gas valve 电磁气阀electromagnetic light valve 电磁(控制)光阀electrometer valve静电计电子管electron valve电子管electronic valve电子管electrooptic light valve电光光阀electropneumatic valve电动气动阀, 电磁气阀electropneumatic carretarder valve车辆减速器的电空阀, 车辆缓行器的电空阀electropneumatic distributing valve电动气动分配阀electropneumatic signal valve信号机电动气动阀electro-pneumatic switch valve转辙机电动气动阀electropneumatic train stop valve列车自动停车电动气动阀emergency valve(1)安全阀(2)紧急阀emergency application valve紧急作用阀emergency brake valve紧急制动阀, 车长阀emergency breakaway valve紧急断气阀emergency closing valve应急阀emergency pressure increasing valve 紧急增压阀emergency pressure reducing valve 紧急减压阀emergency relay valve紧急继动阀emergency stop valve危急遮断阀, 紧急止流阀, 主汽门emergency trip valve危急遮断阀, 紧急止流阀, 主汽门emergency trip magnet valve 紧急脱钩电磁阀emergency vent valve紧急放风阀empty and load valve空重车转换阀empty wagon safety valve空车安全阀emptying valve泄空阀, 排油阀end valve尾阀end train-pipe valve暖气管端阀engine valve发动机阀, 发动机[汽缸]气门engine brake valve机车制动阀engine compartment drain valve(发动)机舱放泄阀engine stop valve停车阀engine thermostat housing drain valve 发动机恒温器壳放泄阀engineer's brake valve司机制动阀equalizing valve平衡阀, 均匀阀, 减压阀equalizing discharge valve 均衡放风阀equalizing graduating valve 均衡递动阀equalizing piston valve均衡鞲鞴阀equalizing slide valve均衡滑阀equilibrated valve预启阀, 压力平衡阀equilibrium valve平衡阀equilibrium slide valve平衡滑阀, 放泄滑阀equivalent valve等效电子管escape valve排气阀, 安全阀eustachian valve 【解】腔静脉瓣, 欧氏瓣excess flow valve流量限制阀excess pressure valve 过压阀exhalation valve吸气阀exhaust valve排气阀, 排气门exhaust by-pass valve排气旁通阀exhaust manifold heat valve排气歧管加热阀exhaust steam valve排汽阀exhauster regulating valve真空泵调节阀expansion valve膨胀阀; 安全阀expansion valve with pilot valve 导向式自动膨胀阀expansion relief valve膨胀安全阀explosion relief valve防爆安全阀, 安全阀explosive valve爆发活门extra-air valve辅助气阀(附加空气阀)extraction valve抽汽阀extraction check valve抽汽逆止阀extraction control valve抽气调节阀extraction regulating valve 抽气调节阀extraction stop valve抽汽截止阀face valve座阀fast valve高速阀, 快关阀feather valve放气阀, 卸载阀, 滑阀feed valve进给阀, 喂阀; 给气阀; 进水阀feed check valve给水止回阀feed stop valve进给安全阀feed-control valve进给控制阀feed-regulating valve进给调节阀, 给水调整阀fermentation valve发酵阀field weakening valve削弱磁场阀field-strengthening valve 磁场加强阀filling valve进油阀filling limit valve充量限制阀finger valve(压缩机)单槽阀fire valve灭火阀, 消防阀first amplifier valve第一级放大管fixed differential reducing valve定差减压阀flange type everlasting blow-off valve 凸缘式连续放泄阀flanged brass valve凸缘铜阀flap valve片状阀;瓣阀flapper valve(喷嘴)挡板阀, 舌形阀flat valve平面座阀, 配流阀flat seated valve平座阀flat slide valve平滑阀flat-operated relief valve浮筒操纵安全阀flexible tube valve挠性管阀float valve浮阀, 回压阀float control(led) valve (=float controller valve)浮子(控制)阀, 液面调节阀float needle valve浮针阀float-operated relief valve浮球控制安全阀float-switch controlled rotary-spool valve 浮动开关控制的旋转滑阀flood(ing) valve溢流阀flop valve瓣阀flow valve流量开关flow diversion valve液流转向阀flow metering valve流量控制阀flow regulating valve节流阀, 减压阀flow-control valve流量控制阀fluid pressure reducing valve 液压降低阀fluid-control(led) valve流体控制阀, 液力控制阀flushing valve冲洗阀flush-out valve冲出阀flutter valve翼形阀follower valve随动阀follow-up valve随动阀foot valve脚踩阀;底阀forcing valve增压阀four-electrode valve 四极管four way plug valve 四通塞阀four-way valve四通阀frame output valve 帧信号输出管free discharge valve 自由泄流阀free flow valve易流阀free spool valve带浮动阀芯的滑阀frost valve防冻阀fuel valve燃油阀fuel admission valve 燃料进入阀fuel control valve燃料控制阀fuel injection valve燃油喷射阀fuel outlet valve放油阀fuel-tank selector valve燃油箱分离阀ga(u)ge cock valve水位旋塞阀gasvalve排气阀gas admittancevalve进气阀gas and gasoline threeway valve 煤气与汽油三通阀gas bleed valve泄气阀gas charging valve充气阀(蓄能器)gas check valve闭气阀gas control valve气体调节阀gas escape valve煤气放气阀gas inlet valve进气阀gas linking valve燃气连结阀gas oil solenoid valve 气体油料螺管阀gas outlet valve出气阀gas precharge valve 充气阀gas sampling valve气体进样阀gas-engine inlet valve 煤气机进气阀gas-filled valve充气管gas-filling valve充气阀gasoline valve汽油门gas-tank valve汽油箱汽门gate valve闸式阀, 闸门阀gate gurgle valve泄油阀gate turn valve旋转炉门genital valve生殖瓣gland sealing steam control valve 汽封蒸汽调节阀glass valves玻璃阀globe valve球心阀stop valve球心阀globe body valve球形阀globe stop valve球形截流阀governing valve调速阀, 调节阀governor valve调速阀, 调节阀governor magnet valve 调速器磁铁阀governor slide valve调节器滑阀governor solenoid valve 调速器螺管阀graduating valve调节阀;节制阀; 阶段制动阀greaseless valve无脂密封阀grid valve栅型阀gridironvalve格子阀grid-type extraction valve 栅型抽汽阀groove control valve槽式节流阀group valve组合阀, 阀组grout valve灌浆阀guard's valve车长阀, 紧急制动阀, 速动闸门, 事故阀, 停车开关guard's van valve守车制动阀guide(ing) valve导向阀half ball valve 半球形阀hand air valve 手控气阀hand brake valve 手制动阀hand by-pass valve 手动旁通阀hand oiler valve 注油器手阀hand-operated brake valve 手操纵制动阀hand-operated direction valve 手动换向阀hanging valve 吊阀hard valve 高真空电子管, 硬性电子管head valve (1) 头阀(2) 顶置阀heat control valve 热控制阀, 加热控制阀heat regulating valve热调整阀heart valve【解】心(脏)瓣膜heater shut-off valve(火花塞)加热器断流阀height control valve高度控制阀high power valve大功率管high pressure float valve高压浮球阀high side float valve高压浮球阀high-pressure expansion valve 高压膨胀阀high-pressure safety valve高压安全阀[瓣]high-pressure slide valve高压滑阀high-speed needle valve高速针阀high-speed reducing valve高速减压阀high-vacuum valve高真空整流管hinged valve瓣阀hoist cylinder oil relief valve 起重机油缸油压安全阀hoist pump check valve起重机油泵止回阀hoist pump control valve起重机油泵操纵阀holding valve闭锁阀, 止回阀, 单向阀hollow-jet needle valve空注针形阀homogenizing valve均质机高压阀horizontal valve水平阀。