2018_2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题
2018-2019学年上学期高二英语第一次月考试卷 (含答案)
绝密 ★ 启用前 2018-2019学年上学期高二第一次月考卷英 语 （B ）注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）(略) 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A“I never expected that I would be so busy. Why can’t there be 25 hours in a day?” comp lained Liu Ran in Hong Kong as mid-term exams were going on.The 18-year-old was Shandong Province’s top scorer in this year’s college entrance examination. After graduating from Tai’an No.1 High School, she chose the Chinese University of Hong Kong(香港中文大学), although both Peking University and Tsinghua University promised her a place.“I want to experience a more international school and social life in Hong Kong. I’m majoring in journalism, so Hong Kong will surely help widen my horizons,” Liu said.It is two months since Liu first set foot on Hong Kong. She missed home a lot at the beginning, because of the food and language problems.“The canteen offers mostly Western or Guangdong food, but it’s convenient to cook for ourselves in our dorm if we like. Peo ple speak Cantonese and almost all classes are in English,” Liu explained. Her English and Cantonese are now both improving, but she still needs more time to adapt to the newenvironment.“I’m happy that I made the right decision to study here. With a mix of the Eastern and Western cultures, there is so much to discover and learn,” she said.Liu has 18 credit hours(学分) of classes every week and 23 non-credit hours every other week. She has signed up for four associations including the Chinese Language Debating Team and the drama club. Essays, book reports and presentations also take plenty of time to prepare. And , of course, there are various parties to attend.“I wasn’t a party animal before, but that may be interesting part of college. I sense myself changing,” Liu said.21. Liu Ran chose the Chinese University of Hong Kong, because___________. A. she couldn’t be admitted to Peking University B. Hong Kong is a good placeC. she wants to be far from her homelandD. the Chinese University of Hong Kong can widen her horizons 22. According to the last paragraph, we can infer__________. A. now Liu Ran is an animalB. Liu Ran hates the busy life in the Chinese University of Hong KongC. Liu Ran likes the food thereD. the busy and full life makes Liu Ran feel good23. Liu Ran had to overcome the difficulties in many aspects EXCEPT_______________. A. foodB. languageC. missing homeD. no friendsBIt was Mother’s Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket withmy five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly womanhad fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. He said to me, “Mum, it’s not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”At the front of the supermarket a charity(慈善) group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower. “It will make her feel此卷只装订不密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号better,”he said. I was amazed that he’d come up with such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it,” she replied. “I can’t take your money for such a wonderful gesture.”By now paramedics（救援人员）had arrived, and were attending the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to her.Instead I gave the flower to the woman’s husband and told him, “ My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better.”At th at, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mother’s Day to you.” The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.24. What does the author intend to tell us?A. One can never be too careful.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. A small act of kindness brings a great joy.D. Love begins with a little smile.25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.B. Tenyson’s idea of buying a flower gained his mother’s support.C. Tenyson’s care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.D. The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenyson’s gesture.26. The underlined word “intimidated” in the third paragraph probably means “___________”.A. frightenedB. astonishedC. struckD. excited27. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Mother’s DayB. Flower PowerC. An Accidental InjuryD. An Embarrassing MomentCHey, ladies! It’s summer again and it’s time for a new you! No more make-up, no more pretending! Yes, that’s right! It’s time to stop making ourselves beautiful for the came ra, and start posting confident pictures without all the make-up and extra tricks we add onto ourselves in the hope of appearing more attractive and beautiful. Because believe it or not, we already are!After we wash our face and go to bed, it is not so perfect. You know it the face we should confidently be showing to the world! Who cares if you have pimples（面痕）or your eyes look small, or if you have crow’s feet? Guess what? Those are actually what make you such a beautifully grown woman. And any person who doesn’t think so is just not as strong as you.Nowadays we are so prone to do anything and everything to make us look as young and perfect as possible. Yet the troth is, by doing this, we are actually making our tree skin get worse and badly affected by all the junk we put on. We are making ourselves believe that by changing our appearance we will be more accepted and seem more attractive to other people. And yet, our final goal is to find that without all of the make-up. What kind of twisted（扭曲的）game are we really playing with ourselves?So I would like to make a suggestion for all women out there to give yourself a break at least this summer. Take a couple of pictures without all of that make-up on. You don’t need it every single day, especially not this hot summer! You’ll be surprised that the more confident you are about showing the real side of you, the more attractive you will be to everyone else.Yes, the saying, “Beauty comes from within” is an old one, definitely still holds some troth today. So be brave, carefree, and make-up free! Let the world see you for who you really are!28. The author thinks that ladies should show others _______.A. their crow’s feetB. their beautiful picturesC. their real face with confidenceD. their attractive appearance29. What does the author think of adding make-up to our face?A. It makes perfect images.B. It’s really meaningless.C. It makes true images go outdated.D. It’s hard to achieve what we wish.30. What is the author’s purpose of quoting the old saying?A. To declare it’s what one really is that matters.B. To show the importance of adding make-upC. To give us some examples of adding make-up.D. To tell us not to neglect those old sayings.31. What is the topic of this text?。
江苏省扬州中学教育集团树人学校19学年高二英语上学期开学测试试题(含解析).doc
江苏省扬州中学教育集团树人学校2018-2019学年高二英语上学期开学测试试题（含解析）2018.7第I卷（选择题共90分）第一部分：听力（共两节，20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?A. In a supermarket.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.2. What will the woman probably do tomorrow afternoon?A. See a doctor.B. Meet her brother.C. Watch a movie.3. How will the speakers go to the bookstore?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By taxi.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Go to France.B. Give up the program.C. Take three months off.5. What do we know about Dario?A. He feels hopeless.B. He likes Coke very much.C. He was too busy to go shopping.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段话，回答第6~7两个小题。
6. What kind of room does the woman want?A. A single room.B. A double room.C. A room for three.7. How much will the woman pay per night?A. $100.B. $120.C. $150.听下面一段对话，回答第8~9两个小题。
2018-2019学年高二(上)月考一英语试卷
2018-2019学年高二（上）月考一英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两卷。
第I 卷：1至8页；第II卷：9至11页，共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共五题，每题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Where does the conversation take place?A. At a hotel.B. At an airport.C. At a restaurant .What will the man do on Sunday?A. See a film.B. Attend a lecture.C. Go swimmin g.What are the speakers talking about?A. Bank accounts.B. Computer crime.C. Computer games.Where was the man born?A. In Italy.B. In France.C. In Britain.Whom did the man visit last summer?His aunt. B. His grandfather. C. His grandmother.第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a garage.B. In a car park.C. In a car factor y.What will the woman do next week?A. Sell her car.B. Pick up her car.C. Have her car repaired.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
江苏省六合区程桥高级中学2018-2019学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题(无答案)
程桥高级中学2018-2019学年第一学期高二年级第一次月考英语试卷时间：120分钟分值：120分命题：黎迎春审核：朱钦峰第一部分：听力(共两节, 满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why can’t Tim speak fluent English?A.He has no time to study.B. He hardly practises it.C. He doesn’t go to English classes.2. What does the man mean?A.She should wait.B.She should not receive it.C. She should take the test again.3. Why did the man decide to give up his present job?A. He is not interested in his job.B. He cannot get a rise in pay.C. He has found another job with higher pay.4. What does the woman do?A. A housewife.B. A nurse.C. A teacher.5. What does the woman mean?A. She will accept the job offer.B. She won’t accept the job offer.C. She has found a job.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
(秋季版)2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题
山西省平遥县二中2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟，将正确答案写在答题卡上）第Ⅰ卷（客观题）第一部分. 阅读理解 (共两节，满分60分)第一节（共15小题，每小题3分，满分45分）A1. What you have just read is a ________.A. noteB. posterC. scheduleD. report2. What is going to take place on 2 February 2018?A. A party for close friends to meet and have fun.B. A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.C. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.D. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.3. How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?A. $20.B. $40.C. $60.D. $80.4. Which of the following statements is true?A. It’s unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.B. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.C. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.D. Festival food will be served without extra charge.BI left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no sense of what I wanted to do. Over the next six years, I was treading water, just trying to earn an income. I tried journalism, but I didn’t think I was any good, then finance, which I hated. Finally, I got a job as a rights assistant at a famous publisher. I loved working with books, although the job that I did was dull.I had enough savings to take a year off work, and I decided to try to satisfya deep-down wish to write a novel. Attending a Novel Writing MA course gave me the structure I needed to write my first 55,000 words.It takes confidence to make a new start — there’s a dark period in-between where you’re neither one thing nor the other. You’re out for dinner and people ask what you do, and you’re too ashamed to say, “Well, I’m writing a novel, but I’m not quite sure if I’m going to get there.”My confidence dived. Believing my novel could not be published, I put it aside.Then I met an agent（代理商）who said I should send my novel out to agents. So, I did and, to my surprise, got some wonderful feedback. I felt a little hope that I might actually become a published writer and, after signing with an agent, I finished the second half of the novel.The next problem was finding a publisher. After two-and-a-half years of no income, just waiting and wondering, a publisher offered me a book deal - that publisher turned out to be the one I once worked for.It feels like an unbelievable stroke of luck -of fate, really. When you set outto do something different, there’s no end in sight, so to find myself in a position where I now have my own name on a contract（合同）of the publisher -to be a published writer - is unbelievably rewarding（有回报的）.5. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean?A. I was waiting for good fortune.B. I was doing several jobs for more pay at a time.C.I was trying to find an admirable job.D. I was being aimless about a suitable job.6. The author decided to write a novel ______ .A. to finish the writing courseB. to realize her own dreamC. to satisfy readers’ wishD. to earn more money7. How did the writer feel halfway with the novel?A. Uncertain.B. Disturbed.C. Confident.D. Ashamed.8. What does the author mainly want to tell readers in the last paragraph?A. It pays to stick to one’s goal.B. Hard work can lead to success.C. She feels like being unexpectedly lucky.D. There is no end in sight when starting to do something.CHotdogs may be a favorite food in America —but when it comes to eating them, the Japanese are the best on the earth. At the 2001 World Hotdog Eating Championships, Takeru Kobayashi ate 50 hotdogs in just 12 minutes to set a new worl d record ! That’s more than one hotdog every 15 seconds ! He’s been unbeaten in the competition since then.What’s even more amazing is that Takeru Kobayashi isn’t a big fat person.Takeru is a thin,131 pound,eating-machine who had to beat 19 other eaters from around the world. For being the world champion,Takeru Kobayashi won the championship belt and most importantly a year’s supply of hotdogs!Eating contest organizers say it’s very rare for someone to get hurt in one of these eating contests. But it’s still pretty easy to get injured by a hotdog .At a Toronto Blue Jays Baseball game,several fans were injured during a freehotdog hand out. Hotdogs were fired into the crowd using an air cannon (大炮). But several of the hotdogs exploded when they landed—flying ketchup , and pieces of sausage all over the hungry baseball fans !!9．How many at least did Takeru eat within a minute in the contest ?A．more than 3 B．more than 2 C．more than 4 D．more than 510.What did the word unbeaten in paragraph 1 mean ?A．never fight with others B．never be defeated by othersC．always fight with others D．always be defeated by others 11．According to the text , he got as the world champion .A．a gold medal B．a seat beltC．hot dogs for free the whole year D．a eating machineDIn a job interview, the first question is often a "breaking the ice" type of question. Don’t be surprised if the interviewer asks you something like: “How are you today?”or “What do you think of the weather lately?” Answer the question without going into too much detail.Talking about qualifications is the most important part of any job interview. Your qualifications include your education and any special training you may have received in the past. Your qualifications also include your experience in any previous work. It is important to explain what experience you have in detail. Generally, employers want to know exactly what you did and how well you accomplished your tasks. This is not the time to be modest.Try to avoid some big mistakes in the job interview, such as leaving the mobile on and criticizing previous bosses. The worst thing is you yourself have no questions. Having no questions shows you are either not interested or not prepared. Remember that interviewers are more impressed with the questions you ask than the selling points you try to make.12. The passage is mainly about ______.A. importance of interviewees’ qualifications in job in terviewsB. the typical questions asked in job interviewsC. some common mistakes found in job interviewsD.Do’s and Don’ts in job interviews13. A "breaking the ice" type of question is _______.A. a question that makes people unhappyB. a sharp question that makes people angryC. an opening question asked to make people less nervousD. a question asked about serious topic14. All of the following are considered to be the interviewee’s qualifications except____.A. educational backgroundB. social backgroundC. all kinds of special training receivedD. experience in previous work15. ______ is not mentioned in the passage as a mistake found in job interviews.A. Leaving the mobile onB. Having no questionsC. Arriving lateD. Criticizing previous bosses 第二节（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse,according to the doctors. 16 .Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy,fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. 17 , then probablychildren would buy less take-away food.18 . I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, longbefore children start to visit fast food shops. If parents often give their childrenfried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, they will go for sweet and saltyfoods, and children will find it hard to get rid of the habit.There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very littleexercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of thetelevision or their computers and play computer games. 19 . What they need isto go outside and play active games or sports.The above are the main reasons for this problem. 20 , as well as forcing themaway from fast food shops and bad eating habits.A. There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweightB. Adults are becoming fatter and unhealthier tooC. If there were fewer of these restaurantsD. Therefore we have to encourage young people to be more activeE. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime (消遣), it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy foodF. I feel there are a number of reasons for thisG. It’s a good idea to allow children to eat what they choose第二部分. 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）One of Mark Twain’s classic novels is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It is setin a small American 21 in the 19th century. The people in this town are very traditional and 22 a quiet life.The story is about a boy called Tom Sawyer, who lives with his aunt Polly. He is often in 23 with his aunt. Aunt Polly is very kind, 24 Tom thinks she is always trying to control him.Tom is different from 25 children in the town. He loves adventure. He doesa lot of bad things, but he never really 26 anyone. He tries very hard not to go to school, and often jumps 27 his bedroom window at night to meet his friends. He is very clever. One day, Aunt Polly asks him to do some painting, and he 28 to get all the boys in the town to do the work for him by inventing a new 29 game. It is these little stories 30 make readers want to keep reading the novel, but it is the adventures that 31 the most important part of the book.Tom’s best friend is Huck Finn, a boy who has no home. In one adventure, they spend the night outside, and they see a man kill another man 32 . Later in the book, Tom, Huck and another boy decide to leave the town 33 they think that life there is too boring. They 34 to an island in the middle of a river. They 35 fires, catch fish and sleep under the stars. They also make a 36 to travel up and down the river. 37 seeing the boys for days, the people in the town thinkthat they have died. One day, when Tom comes back to his aunt’s house to leave a letter 38 that he is not dead, he hears his aunt talking about his funeral(葬礼). 39 Tom has an idea. On the morning of their funeral, the boys run back into town and40 their own funeral before telling everyone that they are still alive.21. A. country B. village C. town D. house22. A. have B. pass C. live D. own23. A. trouble B. silence C. peace D. war24. A. and B. but C. still D. as25. A. another B. others C. the others D. the other26. A. damages B. destroys C. ruins D. hurts27. A. out of B. into C. onto D. in front of28. A. tries B. fails C. manages D. struggles29. A. fighting B. painting C. touring D. sailing30. A. which B. that C. what D. where31. A. is B. was C. are D. were32. A. in charge B. in advance C. in the long term D. in the dark33. A. because B. while C. even though D. if34. A. run into B. run away C. run after D. run out of35. A. catch B. set C. make D. put36. A. bike B. boat C. camel D. cage37. A. By B. Upon C. At D. Without38. A. writing B. telling C. saying D. meaning39. A. Then B. Besides C. Also D. Lastly40. A. join B. present C. participate D. attend第Ⅱ卷第二节. 语法填空 ( 共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)British and American English are different ____41____ many ways. The first and most obvious way is in the vocabulary. There are ____42______ (hundred) of different words which are not used on the other side of the Atlantic. For example, Americansuse automobiles, freeways, gas, cabs and subways ____43____ the British use cars, motorways, petrol, taxis and undergrounds. Besides, sometimes ____44____ same word used by Americans and the British has a slightly different meaning, which can be ___45____(confuse)．There are a few ____46____(differ) in grammar, too. In addition, the two varieties differ in spelling and pronunciation. American spelling seems ____47____(simple): center, color and program instead of centre, colour and programme. Many factors _______48______ (influence) American pronunciation since the first settlers arrived four hundre d years ago. But a Londoner doesn’t have much difficulty ____49____ (understand) a New Yorker.The two varieties are moving closer. For more than a century, communications across the Atlantic have developed steadily, which has led to lots of American words and structures passing into British English. So, don’t worry. Users of English will all be able to understand each ___50____ — wherever they are.第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
上海高二上学期英语试卷及答案(控江中学)
控江中学2018-2019学年高二第一学期英语试卷（考试时间120分钟；满分140分）第I卷Part OneI.Cloze(30%)Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.People think children should play sports.Sports are fun,and playing with others.However, playing sports can have(1)______effects on children.It may produce feelings of poor self-respector aggressive behavior in some children.According to research on kids and sports,40,000,000kids play sports in the US.Of these,18,000,000say they have been(2)_______at or called names while playing sports.This leaves many children with a bad(3)______of sports.They think sports are justtoo aggressive.Many researchers believe adults,especially parents and coaches,are the main(4)______of too much aggression ill children's sports.They believe children(5)______aggressive adult behavior. This behavior is then further strengthened through both positive and negative feedback.Parents and coaches are powerful teachers because children usually look up to them.Often these adults behave aggressively themselves,sending children the message that(6)______is everything.Many parents go to children's sporting events and shout(7)______at other players or cheer when their child behaves(8)______.As well,children arc even taught that hurting other players is(9)______or are pushed to continue playing even when they are injured(10)______,the media makes violence seem exciting.Children watch adult sports games and see violent behavior replayed over and over on television.As a society,we really need to(11)______this problem and do something about it.Parents and coaches(12)______should act as better examples for children.They also need to teach children better(13)______.They should not just cheer when children win or act aggressively.They should teach children to(14)______,themselves whether they win or not.Besides,children should not be2allowed to continue to play when they are injured.If adults allow children to play when injured,this gives the message that(15)______is not as important as winning.1.A.restrictive B.negative C.active D.instructive2.A.knocked B.glanced C.smiled D.shouted3.A.impression B.concept C.taste D.expectation4.A.resource B.cause C.course D.consequence5.A.question B.understand C.copy D.neglect6.A.winning B.practicing C.fun D.sport7.A.praises B.orders C.remarks D.insults8.A.proudly B.ambitiously C.aggressively D.bravely9.A.acceptable B.impolite C.possible D.accessible10.A.By contrast B.In addition C.As a result D.After all11.A.look up to B.face up to C.make up for e up with12.A.in particular B.in all C.in return D.in advance13.A.techniques B.means C.values D.directions14.A.respect B.relax C.forgive D.enjoy15.A.body B.fame C.health D.spiritPart TwoII.Grammar(11%)Section ADirections:After reading the passage below,fill in each blank with the proper forms of the given words to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct.Sports shoes that work out(16) _______their owner has enough exercise to warrant time in front of the television have been devised in the UK.The shoes—named Square Eyes—contain an electronic pressure sensor and a tiny computer chip to record how many steps the wearer has taken in a day.A wireless transmitter passes the information to a receiver(17) _______ (connect)to a television,and this decides how much evening viewing time the wearer deserves,based on the day’s efforts.The design was inspired by a desire to fight(18) _______the rapidly ballooning waistlines among British teenagers,says Gillian Swan,(19) _______developed Square Eyes as a final year design project at Brunel University to London,UK.“We looked at current issues and childhood3overweight really stood out,”she says.“And I wanted to tackle that with my design.”(20) _______a child has used up their daily allowance gained through exercise,the television automatically(21) _______ (switch)off.And further time in front of the TV(22) _______only beearned through more steps.Swan calculated how exercise should translate to television time using the recommended daily amounts of(23) _______.Health experts suggest that a child take12,000steps each day and watchno more than two hours of television.So,every100steps recorded by the Square Eyes shoes(24) _______ (equal)precisely one minute of TV time.Existing pedometers（计步器）normally clip onto a belt or slip into a pocket and keep countof steps by measuring sudden movement.Swan says these can be easily tricked(25) _______ recording steps through shaking.But her shoe has been built to be(26) _______ (hard)for lazy teenagers to cheat.“It is possible,but it would be a lot of effort,”she says.“That was one of mymain design considerations.”Section BDirections:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only beused once.Note that there is one word more than you need.anizationsB.physicallyC.adaptedD.motivatedE.potentialF.issuedG.individualsH.criticalI.participantsJ.typicallyK.involvedYouth sport has the(27) _______to accomplish three important objectives in children’s development.First,sport programs can provide youth with opportunities to be(28) _______active,which can lead to improved physical health.Second,youth sport programs have long been considered important to youth’s psychosocial development,providing opportunities to learn important life skills such as cooperation,discipline,leadership,and self-control.Third,youth sport programs are(29) _______for the learning of motor skills(运动技能);these motor skills serve as a foundation for future national sport stars and recreational adult sport(30) _______.When coachers develop activities for youth practices and when sport(31) _______design youth-sport programs,they must consider the implication of deliberate play and deliberate practice.Research from Telama(2006)states that regular participation in deliberate play or deliberate practice activities during childhood and youth(ages nine to eighteen)increases the likelihood of participation in sports during adulthood by six times for both males and females.Côté(2002)defines deliberate play activities in sport as those designed to maximize enjoyment.These activities are4regulated by flexible rules(32) _______from standardized sport rules and are set up by the children or by an involved adult.Children(33) _______change rules to find a point where their game is similar to the actual sport but still allows for play at their level.For example,children may change soccer and basketball rules to suit their needs and environment(e.g.in the street.on a playing field or in someone’s backyard).When(34) _______in deliberate play activities,children are less concerned with the outcome of their outcome of their behavior(whether they win or lose)than with the behavior(having fun).On the other hand,Ericsson(1993)suggests that the most effective learning occurs through involvement in highly structured activities defined as deliberate practice.Deliberate practice activities require effort,produce no immediate rewards,and are(35) _______by the goal of improving performance rather than the goal of enjoyment.When individuals are involved in deliberate play,they experiment with different combinations of behaviors,but not necessarily in the most effective way to improve performance.In contrast,when(36) _______are involved in deliberate practice,they exhibit behavior.focused on improving performance by the most effective means available.For example,the backhand skill in tennis could be learned and improved over time by playing matches or by creating fun practice situations.However,players could more effectively improve their backhand performance by practicing drills that might be considered less enjoyable. Although the drills used in most effective means available practice might not be the most enjoyable, they might be the most relevant to improving performance.Section BDirections:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)The2012London Olympics had enough problems to worry about.But one more has just been added-a communications blackout caused by solar storms.After a period of calm within the Sun,scientists have detected the signs of a fresh cycle of sunspots that could peak in2012,just in time for the arrival of the Olympic torch in London.Now scientists believe that this peak could result in vast solar explosions that could throw5billions of tons of charged matter towards the Earth,causing strong solar storms that could jam the telecommunications satellites and Internet links sending five Olympic broadcast from London."The Sun's activity has a strong influence on the Earth.The Olympics could be in the middle of the next solar maximum which could affect the functions of communications satellites,"said Professor Richard Harrison,head of space physics at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory in Oxfordshire.At the peak of the cycle,violent outbursts called coronal mass ejections(日冕物质抛射)occur in the Sun's atmosphere,throwing out great quantities of electrically-charged matter."A coronal mass ejection can carry a billion tons of solar material into space at over a million kilometers per hour.Such events can expose astronauts to a deadly amount,can disable satellites,cause power failures on Earth and disturb communications,"Professor Harrison added.The risk is greatest during a solar maximum when there is the greatest number of sunspots.Next week in America,NASA is scheduled to launch a satellite for monitoring solar activity called the Solar Dynamics Observatory(SDO),which will take images of the Sun that are10times clearer than the most advanced televisions available.The Rutherford Appleton Laboratory helped to make the high-tech cameras that will capture images of the solar flares(太阳耀斑)and explosions as they occur.Professor Richard Hold away,the lab's director,said that the SDO should be able to provide early warning of a solar flare or explosion big enough to affect satellite communications on Earth "If we have advance warning,we'll be able to reduce the damage.What you don't want is things switching off for a week with no idea of what's caused the problem,"he said.37.The phrase"communications blackout"in Paragraph1most probably refers to________during the2012Olympics.A.the extinguishing of the Olympic torchB.the collapse of broadcasting systemsC.the transportation breakdown in LondonD.the destruction of weather satellites38.What can be inferred about the solar activity described in the passage?6A.The most fatal matter from the coronal falls onto Earth.B.The solar storm peak occurs in the middle of each cycle.C.It takes several seconds for the charged matter to reach Earth.D.The number of sunspots declines after coronal mass ejections.39.According to the passage,NASA will launch a satellite to________.A.take images of the solar systemB.provide early warning of thunderstormsC.keep track of solar activitiesD.improve the communications on Earth40.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A.Solar Storms:An Invisible KillerB.Solar Storms:Earth Environment in DangerC.Solar Storms:Threatenting the Human RaceD.Solar Storms:Human Activities to Be Troubled(B)Elixirwritten by Eric WaltersTwelve-year-old Roth becomes a friend of Dr.Banting and his assistant,Mr.Best, who are in search of a cure for diabetes(糖尿病).She finds herself torn between her sympathy for the animals being experimented on and her friendship with Banting and Best.George Washington Carverwritten by Elizabeth MacleodMeet the"Peanut specialist",George Washington Carver,the inventor and professor who made over325 products out of peanuts.Through his agricultural research,he also greatly improved the lives of countless black farmers in the southern Unite States. See also MacLeod's Albert Einstein: A life of Genius.The Inuit Thought of it:Amazing Arctic Innovation written by Alootook Ipellie and David MacDonald. Explore more than40ideas necessary to Inuit survival.From ideas familiar to us today to inventive concepts that shaped their lives,celebrate the creativity of a remarkably intelligent people.Also see other books:the Chinese thought of it by Tingxing Ye and A Native American Thought of it by Rocky Landon and David MacDonald.Made in Canada:101Amazing Achievementswritten by Bev SpencerWhat things do we use daily that have a Canadian connection?Here Are101common things that were invented in Canada or by a Canadian,including theBlackberry,alkaline(碱)batteries the Blue Box recycling program.Newton and the Time Machinewritten by Michael McGowanTen-year-old boy Newton has invented a time machine to see Dinosaurs up close.But it disappears on a test run with his two huge friends,King Herbert and Queen Gertrude,in it!Can he savethem before time runs out?41.Which of the following best describes Roth's feeling in Book1?A.Frightened.B.Curious.C.Painful.D.Disappointed.42.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Book3introduces40inventive concepts.B.Animals are mentioned in Book1and Book5.C.Alkaline batteries were invented by Dr.Banting.D.George Washington Carver was a black farmer in the US.43.In Book5,King Herbert and Queen Gertrude are_____.A.Newton's human friendsB.the names of the time machineC.the inventions of the time machineD.two dinosaurs844.If you are interested in native Americans,you may read the book by_____.A.Elizabeth MacleodB.Eric WaltersC.Rocky London&David MacDonaldD.Bev Spencer(C)Look to many of history’s cultural symbols,and there you’ll find an ancestor of Frosty,the snowman in the movie Frozen.It appeared on some of the first postcards,starred in some of the earliest silent movies,and was the subject of a couple of the earliest photos,dating all the way back to the1800s.I discovered even more about one of humanity’s earliest forms of life art during several years of research around the world.For example,snowmen were a phenomenon in the Middle Ages,built with great skill and thought.At a time of limited means of expression,snow was like free art supplies dropped from the sky.It was a popular activity for couples to leisurely walk through town to view the temporary worksof chilly art.Some were created by famous artists,including a19-year-old Michelangelo,who in 1494was appointed by the ruler of Florence,Italy,to build a snowman in his mansion’s courtyard.The Miracle of1511took place during six freezing works called the Winter of Death.The city of Brussels was covered in snowmen--an impressive scene that told stories on every street corner.Some were political in nature,criticizing the church and government.Some were a reflection of people’s imagination.For the people of Brussels,this was a defining moment of defining freedom. At least until spring arrived,by which time they were dealing with damaging floods.If you fear the heyday of the snowman has passed,don’t worry:I’ve learned that some explosive snowman history is still being made today.Every year since1818,the people of Zurich, Switzerland,celebrate the beginning of spring by blowing up a snowman.On the third Monday of April,the holiday Sechselauten is kicked off when a cotton snowman called the Boogg is stuffed with explosive and paraded through town by bakers and other tradesmen who throw bread to the crowds.The parade ends with the Boogg being placed on a40-foot pile of firewood.After the bells of the Church of St.Peter have rung six times,representing the passing of winter,the pile is lit. When the snowman explodes,winter is considered officially over--the quicker it is burnt down, the longer summer is said to be.45.According to the passage,why did snowmen become a phenomenon in the Middle Ages?A.People thought of snow as holy art supplies.9B.People longed to see masterpieces of snow.C.Building snowmen was a way for people to express themselves.D.Building snowmen helped people develop their skill and thought.46.“The heyday of the snowman”(paragraph4)means the time when______.A.snowmen were made mainly by artistsB.snowmen enjoyed great popularityC.snowmen were politically criticizedD.snowmen caused damaging floods47.In Zurich,the blowing up of the Boogg symbolizes_______.A.the start of the paradeB.the coming of a longer summerC.the passing of the winterD.the success of tradesmen48.What can be concluded about snowmen from the passage?A.They were appreciated in historyB.They have lost their valueC.They were related to moviesD.They vary in shape and sizeV.Translation(15%)49.去年以来，这种商品的价格保持不变。
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题(扫描版)
单项选择：61—65 BDDDC 66—70 CBCCA
单词拼写：71. roughly 72. furnished 73. uniforms 74. accomplished 75. consisting
76. surroundings 77. transported 78. switch 79. greedy 80.Exposed
In China, tea has a very long history and has formed the Chinese tea culture .Most people are fond of drinking tea.Tea is served not only at tea house and restaurants but also at home. People also drink tea during breaks at offices or factories.What’s more, A cup of tea can make you relaxed and refreshed. It has been discovered that drinking tea does a lot of good to people’s health. And it’s said that green tea can prevent cancers. That’s why tea is becoming more and more popular with people.
写作：
Dear Chris,
How is everything with you?I'm more than pleased to learn you are interested in Chinese tea. I'm writing to tell you something about it.
福建省厦门第一中学2018-2019高二上12月月考英语试题(有答案)
厦门一中2018-2019学年第一学期高二年上学期12月考英语试卷第一部分听力（略）第二部分知识运用与能力测试第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）21. Supposing this ship ____________,do you think there would be enough life jackets for all the passengers?A. was sinkingB. has sunkC. were to sinkD. sinks22. The insects would eat out all our crops and kill our flocks and heads, if ____________for the protection we get from insect-eating animals.A. it is notB. it were notC. were it notD. they were not23. Frankly, I’d rather you ____________anything about it for the time being.A. not doB. don’t doC. didn’t doD. will not do24. “If I hadn’t practiced when I was younger,” the musician says, “I ____________able to play so well now.”A. wouldn’t beB. won’t beC. wouldn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been25. Was it during the Second World War ____________he died?A. whereB. thenC. thatD. while26. I don’t think ____________possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. itsB. it wasC. itD. this27. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starts from the sixth century A D.B. During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those that held in the Middle Ages.C. When people first saw his paintings, they convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene.D. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived andworked in Paris.28. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. You can also explore Frick’s beautiful home and garden which are very worth a visit.B. It is amazing that so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the samemuseum.C. There are various reasons that people write poetry.D. The language is concrete but imaginative, and they are delighted small children because they rhyme, have strongrhythm and a lot of repetition.29. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. I think my long and active life must due to the healthy life I live.B. If a person to become infected, blood or sexual fluid that carries the virus, has to get inside the body through brokenskin or by injection.C. Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could effect the health of non-smokers.D. She said my breath and clothes smelt, and that the ends of my fingers were turning yellow.30. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. If you start to feel nervous or stressful, do not reach for a cigarette.B. Don’t choose a day that you know it is going to be stressful, such as the day of an exam.C. It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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2018～2019学年度高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷答题要求：请将I卷的答案用2B铅笔涂在答题纸上；将II卷的答案写在答题纸相应位置上。
考试结束只交答题纸。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
APhantom Gourmet Food FestivalSaturday, September 24, noon - 4 pmLansdowne & Ipswich Streets617-635-2120Ages 21+$40/ in advance; $50, day of eventThe Phantom Gourmet presents a giant afternoon Food Festival to take place in the streets, bars, and clubs around Fenway Park. Ticket holders will have access to several food samplings, entrance to the streets and bars, and admission to nightclub parties. Drinks are not included with tickets. Also, if you want to fit in, Phantom Gourmet suggests wearing something purple. The 4th annual Fashion ShowSaturday, September 24，8 pmCyclorama at Boston Center for the Arts, 539 Tremont St., Boston 02 116617-426- 5000$50- $175As part of Boston Fashion week 2011, the event presents the 4th annual Fashion Show, which will show some of the best designers in the fashion industry. Contestants, Jery Tam, Maya Luz, and Keith Lissner (The Fashion Show, Bravo TV) also plan to be present.Regent Theatre’s 95th Anniversary CelebrationSunday, September 25, 4 pmThe Regent Theatre, 7 Medford St. , Arlington 02476781-646-4849All ages$10/ in advance, $15 / day of show, $5 / kids under 12The Regent Theatre presents a show in honor of their 9Sth anniversary. Entertainment for the evening will include musicians, local singers, dancers, storytellers, comedians and famous bands. The show will be hosted by Dan Foley of the Airborne Comedians.An Evening with Donald RumsfeldMonday, September 26, 7 pmThe Historic Old South Meeting House, 310 Washington St., Boston 02108617-482- 6439$50WRKO AM680 presents An Evening with Donald Rumsfeld, featuring a talk by the former US Secretary of Defense. Rumsfeld will discuss details of his book Known and Unknown , including the events surrounding the September 11attacks and other topics involving the United States government. Tickets are $50 and include an autographed (签名的) copy of Known and Unknown.1. If you have a ticket for the Food Festival, you can .A. get purple clothes for freeB. drink tea or coffee for freeC. attend nightclub parties for freeD. eat any food as you like for free2. If a couple and their 15-year-old son buy tickets for Regent Theatre’s 95th Anniversary Celebration in advance, they should pay .A. 25 dollarsB. 45 dollarsC. 32 dollarsD. 30 dollars3. If you are interested in the topics about the United States Government, you should .A. go to clubs around Fenway ParkB. attend An Evening with Donald RumsfeldC. make an appointment in advanceD. call 781-646-4849 for some informationBAnyone who cares about what schools and colleges teach and how their students learn will be interested in the memoir(回忆录)of Ralph W. Tyler, who is one of the most famous men in American education.Born in Chicago in 1902, brought up and schooled in Nebraska, the 19-year-old college graduate Ralph Tyler became hooked on teaching while teaching as a science teacher in South Dakota and changed his major from medicine to education.Graduate work at the University of Chicago found him connected with honorable educators Charles Judd and W. W. Charters, whose ideas of teaching and testing had an effect on his later work. In 1927, he became a teacher of Ohio State University where he further developed a new method of testing.Tyler became well-known nationally in 1938, when he carried his work with the Eight-Year Study from Ohio State University to the University of Chicago at the invitation of Robert Hutchins.Tyler was the first director of the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences at Stanford, a position he held for fourteen years. There, he firmly believed that researchers should be free to seek an independent(独立的)spirit in their work.Although Tyler officially retired in 1967, he never actually retired. He served on a long list of educational organizations in the United States and abroad. Even in his 80s he traveled across the country to advise teachers and management people on how to set objectives(目标)that develop the best teaching and learning within their schools.4. Who are most probably interested in Ralph W. Tyler’s memoir?A. Top managers.B. Language learners.C. Serious educators.D. Science organizations.5. The words “hooked on teaching” underlined in paragraph 2 probably mean ______.A. attracted to teachingB. tired of teachingC. satisfied with teachingD. unhappy about teaching6. Where did Tyler work as the leader of a research center for over 10 years?A.The University of Chicago.B. Stanford University.C. Ohio State UniversityD. Nebraska University7. Where can you probably read the article in the newspaper?A.EntertainmentB. EducationC. GeographyD. AdvertisementCWhen we hear of dangerous diseases, cancer and heart disease are often what first comes to mind. Recently, a virus called Ebola has reappeared in Guinea (a country in West Africa), killing 62 people so far. It leads to viral hemorrhagic fever, which is characterized by high fever and internal bleeding etc. Ebola can kill 90% of those infected, especially in underdeveloped societies like those in Africa.Ebola is named after the Ebola River, where it was first discovered in 1976. There are five different types of the Ebola virus, each named after where they first happened: Sudan, Ivory Coast, Reston, Bundibugyo, and Zaire. The deadliest of the five, Zaire, was responsible for the 2012 outbreak, and is believed to be attacking Guinea.Ebola is naturally found in fruit bats (果蝠), which pass on the virus to other animals by biting or sucking on (吮吸) their blood. Humans who are suffering from the Ebola infection might have touched the bodily fluids of the infected animals. Once infected, a human becomes a carrier of the deadly virus.Since we live in an interconnected world, where the situation in one country can affect us all, the influences of Ebola are huge: damaging trade relations, affecting foreign visitors, and weakening entire countries. Already the Guinea virus is spreading fast with a few cases spotted in Conakry — the capital of Guinea, far away from the origin of the virus. It is feared that the disease may have already reached neighboring Liberia and Sierra Leone, too.Unfortunately, there are no disease-specific treatments for Ebola. Healthcare workers only supply the infected people with water to keep them in good condition. Since there have been many cases of nurses catching the disease from patients, they are forced to wear strict protective clothes, and in some cases, not even allowed to get close to the affected. The fact that there is no cure for the Ebola virus is what makes the outbreak a challenging one to control.8. The news of Ebola in Guinea is mentioned to _____.A. make a brief summaryB. introduce the topic of the textC. compare Ebola with cancerD. show the latest study of viruses9. What can we learn about Ebola?A. It is a newly discovered virus.B. It is the most dangerous virus in the world.C. It was named after where it first happened.D. It could cause immediate death for anyone infected.10. What is mainly described in Paragraph 3?A. What the Ebola virus is.B. The influences of Ebola.C. The treatments for Ebola.D. How the Ebola virus spreads.11. Which of the following does the author probably agree with?A. Ebola is a highly infectious virus.B. Ebola is now very common in Guinea.C. Those with a fever must be infected by Ebola.D. Females are more easily to be infected by Ebola.DWhen you can speak another language, your world becomes bigger, richer and more inspiring. For many of us, learning a language is a terrifying experience, just as opening a new set of books and CDs.Babbel is a comprehensive online learning system that allows the user to combine learning with his or her everyday life. Launched in 2007 in Berlin, it’s created and maintained by a team of 300 employees from 28 nations, including linguists, language teachers, native speakers, and authors.The 14 language courses on offer (including French, Spanish, Polish, German, Swedish and English) are designed to be used on the go, anywhere and at any time, thanks to Babbel’s multi-platform mobile apps. These courses are free to download and contain 2,000—3,000 vocabulary words per language, pronounced by native speakers and accompanied by relevant images.This native-speaker approach, says Markus Witte, CEO and founder of Babbel, is key to the company’s success. “The courses are designed by experienced language teachers and linguists,” he explains. “Their knowledge about learning processes and language pairings is crucial (至关重要的) when designing lessons. We offer 14 learning languages and it makes a huge difference whether a Portuguese or an English native learns Spanish.”One of the real joys is being able to set your own pace and learn what you want. Simply choose the language you want and start learning it right away with integrated(综合的) speech recognition.Registration of Babbel is completely free, as Babbel provides advanced lessons in every language, so you can start making progress immediately. If you choose to sign up, you are offered monthly, three-monthly, six-monthly or yearly payment plans and this gives you immediate access to your chosen language on www. babbel. com as well as via the mobile apps for Android or iOS. The lessons are quick, bite-sized and entertaining. 50% of Babbel users learn with apps. Witte says, “This mobile language learning supports Babbel’s idea of easy learning. The touch display allows for much faster repeat of vocabulary, and users can check their pronunciation or record a speaking role in a dialogue, which helps to remove the fear of talking in an unfamiliar language.”12. What do many people think of learning a language?A. Impressive.B. Unpleasant.C. Embarrassing.D. Interesting.13. What do we know about Babbel?A. It is a language school based in Berlin.B. It provides 14 online language courses.C. It is a learning system for users in 28 nations.D. It offers free online training courses for learners.14. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. Users are offered only monthly or yearly payment plans.B. Users can only get access to their chosen language via the mobile apps.C. The touch display can help users repeat the words faster.D. The mobile language learning is difficult and helpful.15. What’ s the author’ s purpose of writing the text?A. To illustrate the advantages of online learning.B. To make an advertisement for a language school.C. To discuss how to learn a new language efficiently.D. To introduce a new way of learning foreign languages.第二部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分55分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。