2017届高三英语二轮高考专题辅导与训练练习 高考题型之四 完形填空十 含答案 精品
2017年高考英语完形填空题集
完型填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
After the earthquake hit northeast Japan on March 11, 2011, many touching stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me.I had to walk home since all the 31 had stopped after the quake. On my way home I32 an old Japanese lady at the bakery shop who was giving out free bread, which made my heart33 . A middle-aged Japanese man was holding a sign that said, “Please use our 34 .” He was 35 his house for people to go to the restroom.My friend wanted to 36 others. He stood in the cold with a sign “If you are okay with a motorcycle, I will 37 you to your house.” And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to faraway place!Then the next day I drove to 38 my car with gas. There was a 39 gas now and many gasoline stations were either closed or had very 40 lines. I got 41 ,since I was behind 15 cars. Finally, when it was my 42 , the man smiled and said, “43 this aituation, we are only giving $ 30 worth gas per person. Is that alright?”“Of course, I’m just gla d that we are all able to44 ,” I said. His smile gave me so much 45 .I saw a man at the e vacuation(疏散) center 46 when people brought food to him, It was the first time in three days that food ha s been brought to their center. However, after he wiped the tears, his next 47 surprised me. “I am very 48 that we are provided with food. But peoplein the city next to us haven’t 49 any food at all. Please go to that centre as well.” And when hearing that, I realized there is a bright future on the other side of this 50 .31．A．traffic B．rescue C．communication D．businesses 32．A．missed B．caught C．noticed D．heard 33．A．hungry B．soft C．broken D．warm 34．A．toilet B．hotel C．hospital D．house 35．A．advertising B．opening C．repairing D．decorating 36．A．encourage B．save C．charge D．assist 37．A．drive B．follow C．lead D．send 38．A．start B．fill C．check D．wash 39．A．plenty B．lack C．variety D．diversity 40．A．direct B．straight C．long D．short 41．A．worried B, lucky C．excited D．annoyed 42．A．time B．turn C．duty D．decision 43．A．Apart from B．Together with C．Because of D．Instead of 44．A．share B．offer C．tolerate D．transform 45．A．comfort B．pleasure C．trouble D．entertainment 46．A．waiting B．grabbing C．sleeping D．crying 47．A．promises B．roles C．actions D．rema rks 48．A．upset B．grateful C．surprised D．proud 49．A．bought B．supplied C．prepared D．received 50．A．city B, center C．lesson D．disaster【答案】ACDAB DABBC ABCAA DDBDD第1页共7页。
2017年高考英语新题型套题四(含答案)
英语套题第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
A Race Against DeathIt was a cold January in 1925 in North Alaska. The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.On the 20th of that month, Dr.Welch 36 a Sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious(传染的)disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be 37 if it struck the town. Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. 38 , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in Anchorage.How could the medicine get to Nome? The town`s 39 was already full of ice, so it couldn`t come by ship. Cars and horses couldn`t travel on the 40 roads. Jet airplanes and big trucks didn`t exist yet.41 January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twemty more were 42 . Nome`s town officials came up with a(n) 43 . They would have the medicine sent by 44 from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogeled(狗拉雪橇)drivers—known as “mushers”—would 45 it to Nome in a relay(接力).The race began on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night. 46 he handed the medicine to the next musher, Shannon`s face was black from the extreme cold.On January 31，a musher named Seppala had to 47 a frozen body of water called Norton Sound .It was the most 48 part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice,which could sometimes break up without warning.If that happened,Seppala might fall into the icy water below.He would 49 ,and so would the sick children of Nome.But Seppala made it across.A huge snowstorm hit on February 1.Amusher named Kaasen had to brave this storm.At one point,huge piles of sonw blocked his 50 .He had to leave the trail (雪橇痕迹)to get around them.Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to 51 the trail again. The only hope was Balto,Kaasen’s lead dog, Balto put his nose to the ground, 5 2 to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail.If Balto failed,it would mean disaster for Nome.The minutes passed by.Suddenly, Balto began to 53 .He had foung the trail At 5:30 am on February 2, Kaasen and his dog 54 in Nome. Within minutes,Dr.Welch had the medicine.He quickly gave it to the sick children.All of them recoverd.Nome had been 55 .36.A.examined B.warned C.interviewed D.cured37.A.harmless B.helpless C. fearless D.careless38.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.However39.A.airport B.station C. harbor D.border40.A.narrow B. snowy C.busy D.dirty41.A.From B.On C.By D.After42.A.tired B.upset C. pale D.sick43.A.plan B.excuse C.message D.topic44.A.air B.rail C. sea D.road45.A.carry B.return C. mail D.give46.A.Though B.Since C. When D.If47.A.enter B.move C. visit D.cross48.A.shameful B.boring C.dangerous D.foolish49.A.escape B.bleed C. swim D.die50.A.memory B.exit C.way D.destination51.A.find B.fix C. pass D.change52.A.pretending B.trying C. asking D.learning53.A.run B.leave C. bite D.play54.A.gathered B.stayed C. camped D.arrived55.A.controlled B.saved C.founded D.developed第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，20 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，共30 分）阅读下列短文：从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将正确的选项涂在答题卡上。
(word完整版)2017年高考英语完形填空训练
2017年高考英语冲刺完形填空专练014全国卷a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they aare performed on a routin常规）basis. matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work in people of all 42 . For example, on Christmas ng, childre are excited about 43 with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off and byary those 45 toys can be found put away in the baseme nt. The world is full of 46 stamp albumsnfini shed models, each sta nding as monument to some one47in terests Whe n pare nts bring hometheir child 48 bathes it and brushes its fur. Withi n a short time, however, the 49 of cari ng for nimal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50 but are soon looking rd to 51 . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And the n, how many 52 : who complain （抱怨）about the long drives to work, 53 drove for hours at a time when they first 54driver ' i lie执n照）？ Beforepeople retire, they usually 55 to do a lot of 56 things, which theyhad 57 to do while working. But 58 after retirement : the golfing, the fishing, the readingll of the other pastimes become as bori ng as the jobs they59 . And : like the child in Janu ary, they goh ing for60 .A. prin cipleB. habitC. weakerD. powerA. partiesB. racesC. coun triesD. agesA. worki ngB. livi ngC. playi ngD. goingA. con fideB. i nterestC. an xietyD. sorrowA. sameB. extraC. funnyD. expe nsiveA. well-organizedB. colorfully-printedC. newly- collectedD. half-filledA. broadB. pass ingC. differe ntD. mai nA. sile ntlyB. impatientlyC. gladlyD. worriedlyA. promiseB. burde nC. rightD. gameA. courageB. cal mness C. con fusi on D. exciteme ntA. graduatiB. in depe ndenceC. resp on sibilityD. successA. childre nB. stude ntsC. adultsD. retireesA. carefullyB. eagerlyC. n ervouslyD. bravelyA. requiredB. obta inedC. no ticedD.discoveredA. n eedB. lear nC. startD. pla nA. greatB. stro ngC. difficultD. correctA. timeB. moneyC. skillsD. kno wledgeA. onlyB. wellC. evenD. soon.A. lostB. choseC. leftD. quitA. petsB. toysC. frie ndsD. colleagues015全国卷My kids and I were head ing in to the supermarket over the weeke nd. On the way ,we spotted a manhold ing a piece of paper that said, _ “41 my job. Family to Feed.At this store, a 42 like this is not normal. My 10 -year-old no ticed himandmake a __43 on howbad it must be to have to sta nd 44 in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to __45 ___ something they thought our “ friend there would46 . They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17 -year-old suggested giving him a47 . I thought about it. We were 48 on cash ourselves, but …well, sometimes 49n eed in stead of our abundance is5what we n eed to do! All the kids 51 someth ing they coulddo away with for the week.Whe n we han ded him the bag of __ 2__: he lit up and tha nked us with ______________________________________________________________ 5__ eyes. Whe n 1 han ded himthe gift card, saying he could use it for 54 his family might need, he burst into tears.This has bee n a won derful 55 for our family. For days the kids have bee n look ing for others we can56 ! Things would have played out so 57 if I had simply said, “No,we really don' have58 to give more. ” Stepping out not only helped a brother in __59 ___ :i it also gave my kids the60 taste of help ing others. It 'll go a long way with them.41. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Fin ished42. A con ditio n B. place C. sight D. show43. A. suggesti on B. comme nt C. decisi on D. call44. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. an grily45. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick46. A. order B. supply C.appreciate D. discover47. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose49. A. givi ng B. sav ing C. spe nding D. begg ing50. A. yet B. even C. still D. just51. A. declared B. shared C. ig nored D. expected52. A . toys B. medici ne C. food D. clothes53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp54. A. whoever B. whatever C.whichever D. whenever55. A. experie nee B. example C. message D. adve nture56. A. rely on B. respect C. learnfrom D. help57. A. sudde nly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly58. A. time B. power C. patie nee D. money59. A. fear B. love C.need D. memory60. A. strong B. sweet C. stra nge D. simple（2016皖南八校）One day, I was driving to the airport with my mother.She observed a plane in the sky for a while and sai d：' It's magic.” I looked at her, 41 .She usedto bean engineer, and she should understand better than I how flight is42 a simple physics equation （方程）」t defi nitely was n't 43 .But now, I 44 she was at least partially咅E分地）right. 45 flying might not be magic, it's certainly magical. I read a sentence a few mon ths ago, 46 , “ you know you' re grow n-up whe n you no Ion ger want a 47 seat” Too often in 48 years, I've found myself 49 a seat on the exit row, forgetting the won ders outside the win dow.I thi nk of one time 50 I was leav ing on a bus in ess trip. Mome nts after takeoff, I started worki ng on my computer. But a passe nger behi nd me would n't stop talk ing. “ The clouds!" he kept say ing,clouds!"I 51 ,and saw two men, one who appeared to be in his 70s and 52 much younger. The chatter con ti nued for 20 mi nutes un til, i n frustrati on, I looked up from my computer scree n and ope ned the wi ndow 53 .The clouds!He was right. We were 54 through giant balls of cotton, soft and fluffy （蓬松的）,seemly 55 eno ugh to touch. The after noon sun 56 all kinds of colors: pink, red and ivory, all 57 a blue sky.I closed my laptop and 58 at them for the rest of the flight.I don't remember the 59 I felt like l had to complete that after noon. But I've n ever forgotte n those 60 .That holiday morning I did n't have to atte nd school. Usually, on holidays, Mother __ 1________________________________________________________________________ me to sleepin. And I would certainly take full advantage of it. On this particular morning, ___ 2 __ , I felt like getting upearly. I stood by my window overlooking the 3 having nothing better to do But as it turned out, I was soon to lear n about someth ing 4_ in life.As I watched several people go by, get into their cars and go off, I _5— an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its _6_ and a basket of rags and bottles on its backarriage. He _7_from one car to ano ther, washing and cleaning them From the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already____________________________________________________________________________ 8____________________________________________________________________________ washingand cleaningpabriuha dozen or more cars. He must have begun to work quite early in the morning. Several thoughts 9 my mi nd as I watched him work. He was n' t weldressed. He had on a pair of shorts anda（ n）10 __ T-shirt. The bicycle he rode was not by any means the ki nd moder n _11_ would want to besee n riding on. But he seemed _1_2_with life. There he was, work ing hard at his small bus in ess, _13_ at passersby and stopp ing to chat now and the n _14_elderly men and wome n on their way to the market nearby. There was a noticeable touch of _15— in the way he seemed to be doing things —_16_the windscreen挡风玻璃）,then standing back to admire it ; scrubbing 擦净）the wheels and _17_, standing back to see what they look like after the scrub.It was a _18_to learn, I felt. At no age need one have to beg for a _1_9_if one has good health and is willing to work hard . For a while I felt _20_of myself. Young as I am just sixteen and there was this old man who must have bee n usefully en gaged perhaps before the sun appeared above the horiz on. A. con fused B. i nterested C. delighted D. frighte ned . A. lately B. hardly C. freque ntly D. actually. A. wrong B. true C. magic D. appropriate . A. hope B. realize C. wonder D. advise. A. That B. While C. As if D. Before. A. said B. say C. say ing D. to say. A. front B. back C.door D. win dow. A. later B. late C. rece nt D.soon. A. aski ng for B. cari ng for C. an sweri ng forD. acco unting for. A. what B. where C. which D. whe n 51. A. walked away B. t around C. looked forward D. sat back52. A. ano ther B. the other C. other D. some one53. A. shade B. curta in C. seat D. light54. A. sinking B. running C. float ing D. swimmi ng55. A. hard B. close C. far D. clear56. A. provided B. shone C. lighted D. absorbed57. A. in B. under C. over D. aga inst58. A. stared B .gla need C. poin ted D. glared59. A. trip B. computer C. work D. flight. A. wi ndows B. conv ersati ons C. passe ngers D. cloudsallows B.forces C. causes D . forbidsotherwise B.however C . therefore D . besidesbus stop B.park ing lot C . school D . marketuseful B.surpris ing C . awful D . in terest ingcalled B.recog ni zed C . no ticed D . assistedhan dle B.back C . wheel D . seatsearched B.1eft C . wanderedD . movedstopped B.fini shed C . inten ded D . starteddisturbed B.slipped C . crowded D . in spired. .simple B.shi ny C . attractive D . expe nsive. .repairme n B.cyclists C . drivers D . bus inessme n. .content B.busy C . careful D . bored. .1augh ing B.1ook ing C . wavi ng D . poin ti ng. .about B.for C . 1ike D . with. .worry B.pride C . sympathy D . respect. .fix ing B.clea ning C . replac ing D . coveri ng. .still B.aga in C . yet D . soon. .1esson B.subject C . skill D . fact. .bus in ess B.success C . 1ivi ng D . right. .ashamed B.doubtful C . fearful D . tired2017年高考英语冲刺完形填空专练•答案与解析（2014全国卷）41.A 42.D 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.D 47.B 48.C 49.B50.D 51.A 52.C 53.B 54.B 55.D 56.A 57.A 58.D 59.C 60.B（2015全国卷）文章大意：文章讲述了在周末作者带孩子们去超市，在路上看到一个需要帮助的人。
高考英语全国卷2017 II 完形填空翻译与解析
全国卷完形填空真题解析2017 II2017 IIIn 1973，I was teaching elementary school．Each day，27 kids 41“The Thinking Laboratory.”That was the42 students voted for after deciding that“Room 104”was too43．Freddy was an average 44，but not an average person．He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情). He would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone's 46 ．Before the school year 47，I gave the kids a special 48，T﹣shirts with the words"Verbs Are Your 49"on them．I had advised the kids that while verbs（动词）may seem dull，most of the 50things they do throughout their lives will be verbs．Through the years，I'd run into former students who would provide 51on old classmates．I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52from high school and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before．Once，while working overnight at a store，he let a homeless man 54 in his truck．Another time，he 55 a friend money to buy a house．Just last year，I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door．A woman 57 the interruption and handed me an envelope．I stopped teaching and 58 it up．Inside were the"Verbs"shirt and a 59 from Freddy's mother．"Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving．He wanted you to have this."I told the story to the class．As sad as it was，I couldn't help smiling．Although Freddy was taken from us，we all 60something from Freddy．41．A．built B．entered C．decorated D．ran42．A．name B．rule C．brand D．plan43．A．small B．dark C．strange D．dull44．A．scholar B．student C．citizen D．worker45．A．speak B．sing C．question D．laugh 46．A．misfortune B．disbelief C．dishonesty D．mistake 47．A．changed B．approached C．returned D．ended48．A．lesson B．gift C．report D．message 49．A．Friends B．Awards C．Masters D．Tasks50．A．simple B．unique C．fun D．clever51．A．assessments B．comments C．instructions D．updates 52．A．graduation B．retirement C．separation D．resignation 53．A．daring B．modest C．caring D．smart54．A．wait B．sleep C．study D．live55．A．paid B．charged C．lent D．owed 56．A．observing B．preparing C．designing D．conducting 57．A．regretted B．avoided C．excused D．ignored 58．A．opened B．packed C．gave D．held59．A．picture B．bill C．note D．diary60．A．chose B．took C．expected D．borrowed重要单词短语：vote for sb/sth. 投票赞成... vote against sb/sth.投票反对vote /vəut/ v. & n. 投票；选举；表决dull /dʌl/ adj.枯燥无味的, 无聊的throughout their lives 贯穿他们的一生through the years 这些年来，经过这些年run into sb. 偶然遇见，碰到（某人）run into sth. 途中遭遇（恶劣天气），遇到（困难等）update n. 最新报导，最新消息workshop n. 研讨会，讲习班interrupt/ˌɪntə'rʌpt/ vt. & vi.打断…讲话；打岔hand sb sth 给某人某物hand sth to sb 把某物给某人pass away = pass on 去世；消失解析：In 1973，I was teaching elementary school. Each day，27 kids41 “The Thinking Laboratory.”That was the42 students voted for after deciding that“Room 104”was too 43 ．1973年，我在小学教书。
（完整版）2017届高考英语二模试题
（完整版）2017届高考英语二模试题2017届高考英语二模试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw uh is the shirt?A. &pund;19.15.B. &pund;9.18. &pund;9.15.答案：1. h is ing fr tea?A. ark.B. hn.. Tray.2. hat is the weather like nw?A. Rainy.B. l.. Ht.3. hat will the an d next?A. Stay fr dinner.B. G t the railway statin.. Prepare fr the dinner quikly.4. here will the wan fly t?A. iai.B. New yrk ity.. ashingtn, D.5. Hw des the an find his present b?A. It is rewarding.B. It is well-paid.. It is easy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. hat is the wan’s favurite sprt?A. Basketball.B. Badintn.. Tennis.7. hat are the tw speakers ging t d tday?A. Play tennis.B. G t a basketball lub.. ath a badintn ath.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2017高考英语完形填空复习题及答案
2017高考英语完形填空复习题及答案完形填空是一项考察学生英语综合运用能力的主要题型,接下来店铺为你整理了2017高考英语完形填空复习题及答案，一起来看看吧。
2017高考英语完形填空复习题及答案(一)Good advice is like medicine for the soul. What kind of 1 have you recently received? Who do you go to got advice? Do you have a mentor(顾问)? A mentor is a 2 adviser.Parents, teacher and friends are often great 3 .Sports figures, public officials, and nationally know figures van also be good 4 of mentors, but a person with whim you are a personal relationship will most likely be able to 5 you the best advice.Mentors teach things that seem to be 6 sense. Proverbs are wise old sayings that are common in every language and 7 , and can sometimes be 8 for a nonnative to understand. For example, all that 9 is not gold(some things are not as 10 as they appear ).Advice 11 in newspapers and magazines are another way to 12 advice.Talk shows on radio and television are also very popular. Americans and Canadians love to 13 themselves. Many people are not 14 to ask for help or 15 about a problem in order to receive advice. People generally will 16 their own experience to 17 their friends. Overcoming a difficult situation is 18 respecter in North America. People love to heat motivational (积极的) stories and 19 . One proverb, a friend in need is a friend indeed, shares the concept that a true friend will help you out in times of 20 .1. A. success B. measure C. position D. advice2. A. devoted B. united C. trusted D. expected3. A. interviewers B. mentors C. followers D. competitors4. A. examples B. mentors C. manners D. services5. A. consider B. exchange C. adapt D. offer6. A. present B. attractive C. common D. particular7. A. experience B. difference C. culture D. behavior8. A. simple B. difficult C. natural D. brief9. A. glitters B. packages C. acts D. forces10. A. different B. negative C. primary D. valuable11. A. columns B. materials C. wonders D. add12. A. reduce B. add C. keep D. get13. A. enjoy B. teacher C. express D. defeat14. A. brave B. afraid C. honest D. lucky15. A. talk B bring. C. care D. look16. A. remind B. suggest C. cline D. share17. A. lead to B. set free C. help out D. take over18. A. originally B. highly C. equally D. closely19. A. encouragement B. sadness C. movement D. adventure20. A. happiness B. trouble C. excitement D. nature答案与解析：1.D 本文的主题就是讲获取建议，根据前后内容可知。
2017全国高考英语试题之完形填空总汇和解析
新课标Ⅰ卷第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was__41__along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly,he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was neededor 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of dutyby getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.41. A. walking B. touring C．traveling D．rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise 【答案】41-45 CDCBA 46-50 BADCA 51-55 DBDAC 56-60 BBDAC【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文主要介绍了Larry在送货回来的路上遇到了一辆着火的汽车。
2017年高考英语完型填空真题
2017年高考试题及模拟题分项解析之专题7完形填空1.【2017•新课标I】完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better: I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of municating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was pletely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 .This newness just left me 51 more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet insteadof being discouraged by my 54 progress,I was excited. I then made it a pointto 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 ,if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of munication it opens.41. A. searching B. planning C. naturalD. formal42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create44. A. official B. foreign C. body D.spoken45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D.reason49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for57. A. prohibited B. weled C. ignored D. repeated58. A Lastly B. Thus C. InsteadD. However59.A.required B. caused C. allowed D. expected60.A.easy B. popular C. quickD. new42. B 考查名词辨析。
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专题十完形填空之说明文[限时15分钟]AAmerican culture is unique because it is formed and developed under certain conditions.The major factors__1__to the forming of American culture are the hard environment, ethnic diversity and plural(多元的)religion, __2__is quite different from other nations in the world.What is more, these elements are__3__influencing American culture.The early immigrants who were English Puritans__4__in northeast part of America.From 1607 to 1892, frontiers were pushed further west.The frontiersmen__5__for a land of rich resources and a land of promise，__6__and freedom.__7__they looked for a better life.So individualism(个人主义), self-reliance, and equality of opportunity have been perhaps the values most closely__8__with the frontier heritage of America.In history, people from different__9__in the world rushed to America three times.They brought their own culture to America and__10__，different cultures were__11__together.Thus the__12__American culture is formed.The fundamental American belief__13__individual freedom and the right of individuals to practice their own religion are at the center of religious experience in the United States.The great__14__of ethnic backgrounds has produced religious pluralism, and almost__15__of the religions of the world are now practiced in the United States.Nowadays, we can see the continual__16__of these elements on the current American society.American family is typically parents and their__17__children.Middle-aged and elderly people__18__do not live with their married children.The people in America have a very strong desire to start a new life in a__19__place.A number of people change residences every year.An American moves fourteen times in his lifetime__20__.[语篇解读]美国是一个多元文化的国家，本文讲述了美国多元文化形成的原因以及对美国社会的影响。
1．A.contributing B．introducingC．applying D．offering解析考查对上下文的理解。
文章首句告诉我们，因为在一定的条件下形成与发展，所以美国文化是独一无二的。
下面一句话解释了形成这一事实的主要因素。
contribute to“有助于，导致”；introduce...to...“把……介绍给……”；apply to“向……申请”；offer to do “主动提出做”。
故选A。
答案 A2．A.which B．that C．as D．what解析考查定语从句。
在本句中，关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句并指代主句的整个内容。
形成美国文化的主要因素是困难的环境、多民族和多元宗教，这一点与世界上其他国家有很大不同。
答案 A3．A.even B．still C．ever D．yet解析考查副词辨析。
句中的“What is more”意为“而且”，是对上一句话的进一步说明，再由句中的are和influencing可知此处应选B.still“仍然”。
句意：而且，这些因素仍然在影响着美国文化。
答案 B4．A.set down B．calmed downC．got down D．settled down解析考查固定短语。
set down“写下”；calm down“镇静”；get down“记下，写下”；settle down“定居下来”。
此处表示早期的英国清教徒移民定居在了美国的东北部，故选D。
答案 D5．A.hoped B．watched C．waited D．searched解析考查固定搭配。
hope for“希望”；watch for“观察，等待”；wait for“等候”；search for“寻找”。
此处表示开拓者寻找资源丰富的土地，故选D。
答案 D6．A.opportunity B．competitionC．challenge D．difficulty解析考查语境选词。
根据语境可知，空格前后为并列关系，且promise, freedom均为褒义词，故选A。
开拓者寻找一块资源丰富之地，和一块有前途、充满机会和自由之地。
答案 A7．A.Actually B．Oppositely C．Eventually D．However解析考查语境理解。
根据语境可知，空格处所在句进一步解释前一句的内容，故选A.Actually“实际上”。
答案 A8．A.occupied B．associated C．equipped D．covered解析考查语境选词。
结合语境和句中的with可知，此处应选B.be associated with表示“和……有联系”。
答案 B9．A.areas B．cities C．regions D．countries解析考查历史常识。
根据常识可知，历史上，全世界不同国家的人涌向美国三次。
故选D。
答案 D10．ter on B．at once C．so far D．until then解析考查固定短语。
移民者把自己的文化带到了美国，后来，不同的文化混合在一起。
later on“后来”；at once“立刻，马上”；so far“迄今为止”；until then“直到那时”。
故选A。
答案 A11．A.united B．gathered C．collected D．mixed解析考查动词。
结合语境和选项可知此处应选D。
unite“联合，联手”；gather“集合，聚集”；collect“收集，采集”；mix“混合”。
答案 D12．A.only B．uniqueC．complicated D．single解析考查上下文暗示。
此处与第一段第一句中的“American culture is unique”相呼应，故选B。
答案 B13．A.in B．on C．to D．of解析考查固定搭配中的介词。
名词belief后常接介词in，此处指对个人自由的笃信，故选A。
答案 A14．A.diversity B．similarity C．equality D．existence解析考查名词辨析。
种族背景的多样化产生了宗教的多样化。
diversity“多样化”；similarity“相似点”；equality“平等”；existence“存在”。
结合语境特别是文中的“pluralism”可知选A。
答案 A15．A.all B．none C．some D．most解析考查语境理解。
almost常与all搭配，意为“几乎所有”。
此处表示现在世界上几乎所有的宗教在美国都有所体现。
答案 A16．A.influence B．effortC．improvement D．practice解析考查名词。
此处表示如今，我们可以看到这些因素对美国目前社会的持续影响。
故选A。
答案 A17．A.intelligent B．unmarried C．delicate D．unhappy解析考查对文章的理解。
结合下文中的“do not live with their married children”和生活常识可知，此处应选B。
答案 B18．A.strictly B．absolutely C．generally D．exactly解析考查副词辨析。
美国的中年人以及上了年纪的人一般是不会和他们已婚的孩子们住在一起的。
四个选项中只有generally“一般地”符合语境。
strictly“严格地”；absolutely“绝对地”；exactly“准确地”。
答案 C19．A.new B．good C．developed D．rich解析考查上下文暗示。
下文提到“change residences every year”，所以此处表示在新的地方开始新的生活。
故选A。
答案 A20．A.normally B．mainly C．usually D．averagely解析考查副词辨析。
此处表示在美国人的一生中，平均搬迁十四次。
normally“正常地”；mainly“主要地”；usually“经常的”；averagely“平均地，一般地”。
故选D。
答案 DBTrekking poles(登山杖)help hikers and walkers by improving their strength and stability, especially in rough and hilly terrain(地带)．Trekking poles minimise the__1__on walkers’ knees，especially when going down hills.They also provide__2__for the back, legs, and feet.In addition, trekking poles improve balance and help to__3__speed.Trekking poles have two main parts: the pole and wrist strap(腕带)．Users should know how to make the__4__adjustments to these parts in order to have a__5__walk.It is important to use the wrist strap correctly to__6__making hands ache and spraining(扭伤)wrists.To check the__7__of the strap, open it so that the hand can slip through the loop(环)easily from below.The loop should be__8__around the wrist so that__9__the user opens the palm it is easy to grab the__10__of the pole.The user should be able to__11__the hand so that the strap does most of the work.__12__of trekking poles claim that they__13__the pressure on body parts by up to 20 percent.If the strap is set__14__，it should be a firm but comfortable__15__.If the strap is too tight, then it is too short, and if there is little or no support, then the strap is too long.To__16__the length of the strap, pull the side that has a small plastic wedge at the end.This adjusts the strap so that the user can make the loop longer or shorter to__17__the wrist.Hikers in hilly terrain should bear in mind that they need to adjust their__18__during the ers should shorten the pole when ascending hills and lengthen it when going down.__19__，when following a slope that zigzags(曲折前进), it is best to use more than one pole－one longer and one shorter, and then alternate them at each turn.Hikers should test different pole lengths to find the most__20__measurement for the terrain.[语篇解读]本文为说明文，主要介绍了如何使用登山杖。