牛津深圳版英语九下Unit 4 Natural disasters单元试题
2019年牛津深圳版英语九年级下册Module2Unit4NaturaldisastersPerio
Period 3 Speaki ng & Writing I. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The stude nts in this school are made ____ （wear） school uni forms on Mon day. 2. My dog is _____ （miss） .Ca n you help me find it? 3. D on't make the baby ____ （cry） any more. 4. Loud music makes me _____ （un comfortably）. 5. You had better ____ （start） tomorrow. n.单项选择
1. ____________________________________________________ （ 2018 甘肃天水中考）-You look worried. You'd better _____________________________________ your problem with others. -Oh, yes. _____ a problem is like cutt ing it in half. A. share; Shari ng B. shari ng; To share C. to share;To share D. share; Shared
2. （2017 湖北恩施州中考）ln old days, the poor _____ for the boss for over 18 hours a day. A. was made to be worked B. were made work C. were made to work 3.I found a letter _____ on the floor when I came into the classroom. A. lyi ng B. lay C. lie D. lies
牛津深圳九年级下册Unit 4同步讲解练习题
Unit 4 Natural disasters 重点短语1. natural disaster 自然灾害2. think of 想起，想到3. be interested in ... 对......感兴趣4. be worried about 担心5. dream about 梦见，梦到6.such as 例如7.pass by 通过；经过8.stick with 持续，坚持9.worry about 担心10.think about 考虑11.stare at 盯着看，凝视12.in surprise 惊讶地13.for now 暂时14.so...that... 如此......以至于......15.wait for 等候16.pack up 收拾行李17.for example 例如18.write down写下19.survival kit 救生包20.in the end最后21.from...to... 例如22.how far 多远23.pay attention to 注意，留心24.fall down倒塌25.at once 立刻26.as...as possible 尽可能......地27.wake up 醒来28.in case of 假如29.stay away from... 远离......30.sit around 无所事事地消磨时间；闲坐31.fall on deaf ears 不被理睬，不被注意固定句型用法1. start to do sth. 开始做某事2. have to do sth. 必须/不得不做某事3. try to do sth. 试图/尽力做某事4. it is/was adj. to do sth. 做某事是. . . . . . 的5. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事6. have no time to do sth. 没有时间做某事7. it seems that +从句似乎. . . . . .8. want to do sth. 想要做某事9. stop doing sth. 停止做某事10. ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事11. be able to do sth. 能够做某事12. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事13. It takes (sb. ) some time to do sth. （某人）花费多少时间做某事14. make +宾语+形容词使某人/某物. . . . . .15. find sb. +doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事16. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事17. adj. /adv. enough to do sth 足够. . . . . . 可以做某事18. had better do sth. 最好做某事19. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事20. expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事21. keep doing sth. 一直做某事重点语法：it的用法it 作形式主语的用法：代词it可以用来代替一个名词、一个短语、一个句子，在句中作主语或宾语。
九年级英语下册Unit 4 测试题-牛津深圳版(含答案)
九年级英语下册Unit 4 测试题-牛津深圳版（含答案）一．选择填空1. The ________ people must continue what the dead didn't finish.A. livingB. aliveC. livelyD. live2. -_______will the invitations be sent to our guests?-In three days.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far3. It’s our duty ________ our hometown clean and beautiful. We must do something for it.A. keepingB. keepsC. to keepD. keep4. I think it's impolite __________ others waiting.A. to keepB. keepingC. keepD. keeps5. When you make a mistake, it’s best _____an apology at the right time.A. makesB. makeC. makingD. to make6. –He gave me no chance to _________ his question.A. replyB. reply toC. replyingD. reply for7. – Jane is going to hold concert here in July.- Really? ______ exciting news!A. HowB. What anC. WhatD. How a8. You’d better not ______a bus.A. to catchB. catchC. catchingD. catches9. I haven’t had my car ______.A. repairedB. repairC. repairingD. were repairing10. It took a long time _______the house.A. builtB. buildingC. been builtD. to build二. 根据括号里的中文意思，把下列句子补充完整，每个空格只能填一个单词。
牛津深圳版九年级下册Unit 4 Nature disasters 语法梳理和练习
广州牛津版九年级下册Unit 4 语法梳理与练习形式主语it代词it可以用来指代一个名词、一个短语或者一个句子，在句子中作主语，但没有实际语义，因此被称为形式主语。
【形式主语it的用法】1. it在句子中作形式主语时，可以代替名词或短语等，表示时间、季节、天气、日期、距离和气温等。
翻译成汉语时，it可以不译出来。
如：It is one o’clock. 现在是一点钟。
It is summer now. 现在是夏天。
It is rainy today. 今天是下雨天。
It was Sunday yesterday. 昨天是星期天。
It is a five-minute walk from my home to the school. 从我家到学校是五分钟步程。
It is hot in this room. 房间里很热。
2. 当句子的主语是动词不定式时，往往把主语放在句末，而用 it 作形式主语，置于句首。
如：It took a long time to build the house.= To build the house took a long time.建这座房子花了很长时间。
3. it作形式主语代替动词不定式时，谓语动词可以用be，be动词后面可以接形容词，构成句型“It + be +形容词+ to do sth”，表示“做某事是……的”。
如果要说明动词不定式的动作的执行者，可以在该动词不定式的前面加for sb或of sb，具体情况如下：(1) 当动词 be 后面接的是表示事物特征的形容词时，如 easy，hard，important, necessary，difficult等，后面要加for sb，如：It is necessary for us to do eye exercises.我们有必要做眼保健操。
(2) 当动词be后面接的是描述人物性格、品质等的形容词时，如nice，polite，clever，foolish，careful，kind，careless 等，后面要加of sb，如：It is kind of you to help me carry the heavy box.你真好，帮我搬这个重箱子。
牛津深圳版九年级下 Unit 4 单元综合能力检查题
九年级下 Unit 4 单元综合能力检查题一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）Nima Lamu is a Tibetan(藏族的)postwoman of Yunling Post office, Yunnan Province. In 2011, she __1__ the first woman postal worker to give __2__ speech at the World Postal Meeting in Bern the capital of Switzerland.She said, “I had to __3__ the Lancang River along a steel wire. My younger brother __4__ died in the river before. When I __5__ to cross the river for the first time, I felt __6__ afraid that I even wanted to give up. However, the moment I reached __7__ side, I felt I was flying.”Her area is locked in(封闭)two snowy mountains and three big rivers. She said, “__8__ worries me most is the snakes on the way. Sometimes I throw little stones toward them and I often tell __9__ ‘Be brave and k eep __10__’.”In the past, it took Nima five days __11__ each week's mail. She had to face snowstorms, floods, snakes and loneliness on her 350-kilometer journey. Nima said, “The situation __12__ a lot these years. Now we have a bridge __13__ was built across the Lancang River in 2006.”Nima never dreamed she would become famous one day __14__ she first look up her job 20 years ago. Changes have been seen in recent years as more tourists visit Nima’s hometown. But one thing remains __15__: she is still the carrier of the villagers’ hopes and dreams．1. A. become B. becomes C. became D. will become2. A. a B. an C. the D. /3. A. under B. across C. through D. above4. A. near B. nearer C. nearest D. nearly5. A. was asked B. asked C. was asking D. have asked6. A. too B. very C. such D. so7. A. other B. the other C. another D. others8. A. What B. How C. Whether D. Where9. A. my B. me C. myself D. mine10. A. go B. gone C. to go D. going11. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. to finishing12. A. develop B. is developing C. develops D. has developed13. A. that B. who C. why D. whom14. A. because B. when C. until D. though15. A. changed B. changing C. unchanged D. changeable二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）What can people do when natural disasters (灾难) happen? Can we stop them? No, we can't. The onlything we can do is to __16__ after the disasters.Last year I met Mr. Flood. It started raining and __17__raining almost a month: the water on the streets got higher and higher every day. We used __18__ instead of cars. We lost lots of things, including our businesses, our jobs and our homes.Schools closed and farms were __19__. We ran out of food and clean water. In some places the waterwas higher than the buildings. I felt like we lived in a water world. Because of the flood, lots of illnesses broke out and some people __20__. The soil and other things made the water become very __21__. That was in summer time, so though it was raining, the __22__was still high. The hot weather and really dirty water made the air very bad. Hospitals didn't have enough rooms for __23__.When the flood was over, I looked around my city. The word “__24__” can describe the situation. Everything was destroyed and lots of people were sick.We had to __25__our city, take care of the sick people, and start our schools again. I just hope that one day, people can stop the natural disasters whenever they happen. After all, people are very clever.16. A. wake up B. make up C. clean up D. take up17. A. kept B. finished C. stopped D. practiced18. A. bikes B. trains C. buses D. boats19. A. wasted B. destroyed C. broken D. opened20. A. awoke B. slept C. ran D. died21. A. dirty B. clear C. hot D. warm22. A. water B. temperature C. weather D. climate23. A. doctors B. nurses C. patients D. strict24. A. good B. sad C. angry D. strict25. A. rebuild B. return C. remain D. recycle三、阅读理解（共两部分，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AAnimals United is a 3D German cartoon which is directed by Reinhard Klooss and Holger Tappe. It is a story about animals that get together to find water. Along their journey, lots of funny things happen, and of course, they have a lot of adventures.The animals in the grasslands in Africa are waiting for the coming flood. However, this year's flood seems to come later than in other years. The animals become upset and worried. At the same time, some animals from other places come to the grasslands to look for peace. However, the situation seems worse because the water is becoming less and less. So they decide to look for the river.Finally, they find the reason why they don't have any water to drink. a dam(水坝)has been set up so that humans can have a better life. After a long fight with humans, they let the world know that animals are in danger.This film is about environmental matters. The humans are the bad and the animals are the good. this film is to give humans a warning that they must not destroy the homes of animals or damage nature in order to improve their own life. Humans should know that animals also have their own world.26. The story of Animals United took place _________.A. in AsiaB. in AfricaC. in AmericaD. in Germany27. The animals become worried because _________.A. the year's flood is comingB. they will have no water to drinkC. there is going to be a fight with humansD. their grasslands have been taken up by other animals28. Along their journey to look for the river, the animals find ________.A. humans have set up a damB. the river is becoming dryC. all the animals are in dangerD. the world is getting warmer29. Humans are warned not to __________.A. damage natureB. kill any animalsC. pollute the environmentD. do harm to the grasslands30. The story of Animals United mainly tells us that __________.A. it's our duty to protect animalsB. humans and animals should live in peaceC. humans should care about the environmentD. it's time to think about animals living environmentBDo you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? Many students say that a lack of concentration is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results. If so, use these tips to help you.★ Study SkillsYou should always study in the same place. You shouldn't sit in a position that you use for another purpose. For example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax. Don't watch TV while you are studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50percent if you attempt to study in this way. Always try to have a white wall in front of you, so there is nothing to distract (make less concentrated) you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary. If your study desk or table is needed when you are not studying, store all your equipment in a box beside it. Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface. Position your book at an angle of 30 degrees（30度）.Don't try to complete too much in one study period. Finish one thing before beginning another. If you need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes.★ Test-taking SkillsAll your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. Getting plenty of rest is very important. This means do not study all night before your test! It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan. Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months.Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure. Doing some form of exercise every day will also improve your concentration. Eat healthy food too.When you arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. Above all, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided (专一的) attention.31.How many study skills does the writer introduce?A. threeB. FourC. FiveD. Six32. Which of the following is NOT included in the tips?A. Reference booksB. Healthy foodC. Proper timetableD. Enough rest33. Why does the writer suggest doing exercise every day?A. Because it can relax your eyes and make you happy.B. Because it can help you get very high scores.C. Because it can help you get a very good sleep.D. Because it can reduce pressure and improve concentration.34. Who does the right thing?A. Lucy checks the time during the exam at a certain time.B. Lucy stays up all night before the exam.C. Tom studies in a different place every day.D. David studies and watches TV at the same time.35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Time-planning SkillsB. Exercise-dong SkillsC. Pressure-reducing SkillsD. Tips both in Study and Test-takingCThere are many wetlands(湿地) in China and some of them have become the world’s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home of many different kinds of birds and animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区) is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands.Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands around the world. On that day, people around the world take part in many wetlands activities. People take trips to the local wetlands. There are talks about how important the wetlands are. People get together to clean up their local wetlands. Children draw pictures to advertise the day. People also compete in boat races.36. Which of the following is NOT true about the Yellow Sea Wetlands?A. They are in Jiangsu Province.B. They are the world’s largest wetlands.C. Over 700 milu deer live freely there.D. We can see some red-crowned cranes there.37. Usually the weather in the wetlands is ____.A. hotB. pleasantC. coldD. dry38. World Wetlands Day is on _________.A. 22 AprilB. 25 JuneC. 2 FebruaryD. 22. March39. Children ________ on World Wetlands Day.A. make boats to pick up rubbishB. take part in dragon-boat racesC. draw pictures to do advertisingD. listen to talks about the wildlife40. What can be the best title for the passage?A. China’s wetlands –the Biggest One in the WorldB. Wetlands --- Home of Wildlife and Human BeingsC. Special Animals --- Found in Yellow Sea WetlandsD. Wetlands --- the Last Valuable Land on the EarthDHow often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets(后悔).Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child — things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his parents. He is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong.When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society(社会) as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.41. Who can be the happiest person?A. A person who wished to grow up.B. A person who wishes to be young.C. A person who enjoys each age.D. A person who knows control sadness.42. Which of the following can explain “childhood” well?A. A child feels life is easy because of few responsibilities in the childhood.B. Childhood is always happy because parents always look after you well.C. Childhood is full of happiness without any pain.D. Childhood means children can do anything.43. From how many points does the writer write Paragraph 2?A. OneB. TwoC. Three.D. Four44. What does a person have to do to have a good life after growing up?A. Live by himself.B. Live with parents.C. Get support from parents.D. Work hard himself.45. What is the mean idea of this passage?A. Life is not enjoyable since each age has some pains.B. Young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard.C. Childhood is the most enjoyable time in one’s time.D. One is the happiest if he can make good use of each age.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Mickey Wilson set out to have fun skiing on a Colorado mountain. But he ended up saving a man's life. __46_______ The story was published on Facebook and had been shared thousands of times in the past 24 hours.__47________ Chairlifts carry people from the bottom of a mountain to its top so they can ski down the hill. Wilson's friend was wearing a bag on his back. When it was time for him to get off the chairlift, the bag became caught. __48________ The lift circled around and started to bring him back down the mountain. The man was hanging from the chairlift, with the bag tied around his neck. __49________ Other skiers gathered under the man’s chair and tried to think of a way to reach him but they could not get him down.Wilson had an idea. He climbed up a very tall tree and then climbed across the chairlift's wire to reach his friend. He used a knife to cut off the strap of the bag that was caught. his friend fell over three meters into the snow where rescue workers were waiting. __50________ Wilson said he was confident to help his friend because of his experience as a professional slackliner(职业绳索运动员).A. He could not get off.B. Wilson said his friend was not able to breathe.C. Wilson said his friend became caught on a chairlift.D. They brought him down the mountain and took him to a hospital.E. Later, Wilson used social media to report on his story of rescuing a friend.四、写作（满分25分）第一节单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分；满分6分）51. Jack was too lazy, so he was fired by his b__________.52. Dogs bark when they n___________ something strange.53. I failed again. It’s not easy to p___________ the driving test.54. if the battery is d_________, the motor can’t be turned on.55. Five people died in the flood, more than one hundred people were injured, and one person is still m________.56. You’re very lucky to be a__________ after that terrible earthquake.第二节完成句子（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分）57. 我每天看见他们从我家门前经过。
2019年牛津深圳版英语九年级下册Module 2 Unit 4 Natural disasters Period 3同步练习(含答案)
Period 3 Speaking & WritingI.用所给词的适当形式填空1.The students in this school are made ______ (wear) school uniforms on Monday.2.My dog is ______ (miss) .Can you help me find it?3.Don't make the baby ______ (cry) any more.4.Loud music makes me ______ (uncomfortably).5.You had better ______ (start) tomorrow.Ⅱ．单项选择1．（2018甘肃天水中考）-You look worried. You'd better ______ your problem with others.-Oh, yes. ______ a problem is like cutting it in half.A.share; SharingB.sharing; To shareC.to share;To shareD.share; Shared2.(2017湖北恩施州中考)In old days, the poor ______ for the boss for over 18 hoursa day.A.was made to be workedB.were made workC.were made to work3.I found a letter ______ on the floor when I came into the classroom.A.lyingyC.lieD.lies4．Though he often made his little sister ______ today he was made ______ by his little sister.A.cry; to cryB.crying; cryingC.cry；cryD.to cry；cryI．根据要求完成句子1.We had better buy the more expensive one.（改为否定句）We had better ______ ______ the more expensive one.2.You'd better not go out today.（变为反意疑问句）You'd better not go out today, ______ ______ ？3.Our English teacher often makes us retell the texts.（变为被动语态）We ______ often ______ ______ retell the texts by our English teacher. 4．The boss in this factory made the workers work for 12 hours a day in the past.（改为被动语态）The workers in this factory ______ made ______ work for 12 hours a day in the past. Ⅱ，补全对话根据对话内容，从所给的六个句子中选出五个补全对话A：Hi, Tony. 1B:It rained too much during the month.Many houses and crops（庄稼）in Hezhou's ruralareas were destroyed by floods（洪水）.Many people have no houses to live in. A:Yes,I feel so sorry about that. 2B:What shall we do?A: 3B:Good idea! Money must be a problem.A: 4B:We can also collect school things for the students there.A:Right! 5B:You are so kind.Ⅲ.阅读理解(2018辽宁沈阳中考复习训练)In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look.Stampedes(踩踏) , earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd,move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It'll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.When there's a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It's better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won't breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can't breathe. That's very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.1.Stampedes（踩踏）,earthquakes and fires are the main accidents ______ ．A.at schoolB.at homeC.on the farmD.in the open air2.A stampede always happens in ____ places.A.busyB.dirtyC.crowdedD.clean3.When earthquakes happen, you can get ____a desk quickly and hold on.A.onB.underC.nearD.behind4.Which of the following sentences is True?A.When there's a fire, don't leave the classroom quickly.B.Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke.C.When you want to get out of it,you shouldn't make yourself close to the floor.D.It's better to put something dry over your mouth and nose.5.The best title to describe the main idea of the passage is“ ____ ”.A.Health EducationB.Manners EducationC.Habits EducationD.Safety EducationⅣ．书面表达近几年自然灾害时有发生，而其中很多自然灾害是由人类自身引起的，是大自然对我们的惩罚。
Unit4NaturaldisastersGrammar2021-2022学年深圳牛津版九年级下册
“It” means “work”.
time season weather
A Answer these questions using it as the subject.
It’s hot. It’s ten o’clock in the morning. It’s 10 May, 2015. It’s summer now. It is about 20-minute walk from my home to the school.
广州牛津版九下
Unit 4 Natural disasters
Grammar
CONTENT
01/ 02/ Presentation
Extension
03/ 04/ More Practice
Homework
01 Presentation
it—the empty subject
it---replace a to-infinitive
02 Extension
EXTENSION
it用于上文提到的情况
1. I dropped my watch and it broke. it 指性别不明的婴儿或用于确认某人的身份
2. Is it a boy or a girl? it 用于指时间、距离、价值、天气等自然现象
3. It’s too late to go there now. It rained all day yesterday. it用作形式宾语
A. for; learning
B. for; to learn
C. of; learning
牛津深圳版九年级下册Unit4 Natural disasters同步学案设计(含答案)
Unit 4 Natural disastersWarm-up: Speaking（一）朗读This week, our topic is pollution. What’s the answer to all our pollution problems? We asked two experts to give their views.Our future on Earth looks very bad. We are dumping waste on our land. We can’t breathe the fresh air. The sea is polluted, too. I visited some relatives recently in a small village. They grow their own food and cycle everywhere. They are not wealthy, but they are happy and healthy. We must close the factories producing useless products. That would reduce rubbish and air pollution. We must recycle more, give up all cars, and improve public transport. A big problem is overpopulation in big cities. We must give up big cities and factories, and get back to a simple way of life.（二）情景对话1. How many P.E classes do you have every week?2. When do you usually have your sports meeting?3. Which sport are you good at?4. How often do you have sports?5. How do you like having sport every week?（三）简短说话根据要点，用六个以上的英语句子作简短说话。
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Unit 4 Natural disasters单元试题I. 请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Lady Gaga is________very popular singer. She has lots of fans.A. aB. aC. theD. /2. Helen and Mary are good friends. ____often help each other.A. ThemB. TheirsC. TheyD. Their3. —_________ I borrow your history book?—Sure. Here you are.A. MustB. MayC. NeedD. Will4. Don’t _________ the bus until it has stopped. Safety is fi rst.A. get alongB. get goC. get offD. get up5. Now Chinese people are living a _________life than before.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best6. In order to keep healthy, I try ______ vegetables every day.A.eatB. eatingC. not to eatD. to eat7. Look! There ______ the new bridge. It _______ last month.A. is; is buildB. was; is builtC. is; was builtD. was; was built8. —Have you ever ______ Jin Yong?—Of course, a very famous writer, and he once studied in Quzhou.A. heardB. hearingC. heard ofD. heard from9.—How ______ do you ______ ?—60 kg.A. big; haveB. much; weighC. many; weighD. much; weighed10. Here’s my little cat. Please ______ it while I’m away.A. look afterB. look upC. look forD. look at11. ______ is really hard ______ them to climb such a high mountain.A. This; toB. It; toC. This; forD. It; for12. —Have got any books on English grammar? I want to borrow .—Yes, here you are. But you must return it by Friday.A. oneB. itC. someD. that13. — will Mrs. Lin go to Germany?— To see her daughter there.A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. What14. Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?—______.They are really interestingA. NeitherB. BothC. NoneD. All15. Many social worke rs went to Ya’an to help clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake.A. put outB. come outC. work outD. give outII. 完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
What can people do when natural disasters (灾难) happen? Can we stop them? No, we can’t. The only thing we can do is to 1 after the disasters.Last year I met Mr. Flood. It started raining and 2 raining almost a month: the water on the streets got higher and higher every day. We used 3 instead of cars. We lost lots of things, including our businesses, our jobs and our homes.Schools 4 and farms were destroyed. We ran out of food and clean water. In some places the water was higher than the buildings. I felt like we lived in a(n) 5 world.Because of the flood, lots of 6 broke out. Some people 7 . The soil and other things made the water become very, very 8 . That was in summer time, so though it was raining, the 9 was still high. The hot weather and dirty water 10 the air very bad. Hospitals didn’t have enough rooms for 11 .When the floo d was over, I looked around my city. The word “ 12 ” can describe the situation. Everything was destroyed and lots of people were sick, but we were very 13 , I think.We had to 14 our city, take care of the sick people, and start our schools again. I just15 that one day, people can stop the natural disasters whenever they happen. After all, people are very clever.1. A. wake up B. make up C. clean up D. look up2. A. kept B. finished C. stopped D. had3. A. bikes B. trains C. boats D. ships4. A. started B. closed C. opened D. started5. A. water B. fire C. ice D. apple6. A. happiness B. illnesses C. hardness D. hard7. A. ran B. slept C. died D. dead8. A. dirty B. clean C. clear D. health9. A. temperature B. weather C. water D. food10. A. had B. made C. changed D. have11. A. nurses B. doctors C. patients D. doctor12. A. sad B. beautiful C. good D. happy13. A. weak B. strong C. happy D. sadly14. A. rebuild B. return C. remain D. fetch15. A. want B. hope C. see D. wishⅢ.情景交际。
根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。
A: Good morning, Liu Yong! B: Morning, Dick. A: 1B: It’s cold in winter. Sometimes the temperature drops to fifteen below zero. A: 2B: Not very often.A: What’s your summer like?B: It’s hot and the air is clear most of the time. A: What about spring?B: Spring is the shortest season. 3 A: Is it raining in spring? B: 4A: What about autumn?B: Autumn is the be st season in Shandong. It’s neither too hot nor too cold. 5 A: Thank you.B: You’re welcome.IV. 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
AJune came and the hottest month of the year began. A lot of travelers came to the city by the sea. All of the hotels were full except Mr Johnson’s. The pr ices of all the rooms were the lowest in the city but few people stayed there. The fire (火灾) broke out three times in a year and four travelers died in the accidents. Most workers left there and found jobs in other hotels. Mr Johnson had to do most work himself.It was eleven o’clock. Most rooms were still empty. Mr Johnson worked for the whole day and was very tired. He went to close the gate when a young man came in, with a big bag in his hand.“What can I do for you, sir?” asked Mr Johnson. “The cheapest room in your hotel.”“OK,” said Mr Johnson, “but it’s on the top floor.” “It doesn’t matter. I think you have a lift in your hotel.”“Of course, sir,” said the manager. “It’ll take you right there. By the way, may I keep your bag f or you?”“No, thanks. There’s nothing expensive in it but a long rope.” “Oh? What do you bring it with you for?”“I’m afraid another fire will happen in your hotel. If it does, I’ll throw the rope out of the window so that I’ll be able to escap e from (逃脱）it.”“Yes?” Mr Johnson said in surprise. “So you have to pay for the bill before you go to your room.”1. Most workers left the hotel because_______. A. Mr Johnson paid them lessA. There is neither much rain nor much wind.B. How long have you been in Shandong?C. It doesn’t get warm until April.D. What’s the weather like in Shandong?E. Yes, it does.F. Does it snow often? G . Not very, but it’s windy.B. it was dangerous to work for Mr JohnsonC. some travelers stayed thereD. it was too hot there in summer2. _______, so most rooms were empty.A. The travelers preferred to stay outsideB. The travelers went out for supperC. A few travelers died in Mr Johnson’s hotelD. Mr Johnson was bad to the travelers3. The young man went in the hotel to_______.A. put his bag thereB. look for somethingC. talk to Mr JohnsonD. stay for night4. The young man took a bag with him so that_______.A. he could easily leave the hotel if it was on fireB. he could pay nothing for the roomC. he could go to work early the next morningD. he could hold something5. Mr Johnson asked the young man to pay for the bill first because he was afraid_______.A. the young man could hurt himB. the young man could take something awayC. the young man could leave without paying any moneyD. the young man could set fire to the hotelB1. Where is Orbost Gallery sitting?_________________________________2. When does Orbost Gallery open every day ?_________________________________3. How far is Orbost Gallery from Dunvegan?_________________________________4. What is the telephone number of Orbost Gallery?_________________________________5. In which country do you think Orbost Gallery is?_________________________________Ⅴ.短文填空。