【英语】英语宾语从句解题技巧及练习题

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中考英语宾语从句技巧(很有用)及练习题

中考英语宾语从句技巧(很有用)及练习题

中考英语宾语从句技巧(很有用)及练习题一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there.A.how I can find a supermarket B.where the supermarket isC.where I can buy some fruit D.Where can I buy some fruit【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--打扰了,你能告诉我,我能在哪里买到水果?--那边有一个超市。

在那你能买到一些水果。

分析:考查宾语从句的用法,宾语从句用陈述语顺,第四项不符合。

结合答语,介绍了能买到水果的地方,因此是问买到水果的地方,第三项符合语境。

故选C考点:考查宾语从句的用法。

2.---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?---maybe at midnight again.A.how long has he worked B.why does he stay up so lateC.if he is busy studying D.when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着,你知道他什么时候停止工作吗?-可能再一次到半夜”。

本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A和B;且根据maybe at midnight again可知,应问“他何时停止工作”,故选D。

3.―Excuse me, cou ld you tell me ?―There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A.where the bank is B.how I can get to the bankC.if there's a bank near here D.where I can exchange money【答案】D【解析】句意:——打扰了,你能告诉我在哪里我可以兑换钱币吗?——在二楼有一个银行。

【英语】英语宾语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【英语】英语宾语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
【点睛】
本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词(引导词);二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语(注意主谓一致等);三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去的某种时态;四、需用陈述语序。
7.Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about.
A.what present I gave him
B.if I planned a party for him
C.how I will give him a surprise
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“父亲节就要到了,我正在思考我如何给他一个惊喜”。A.我给他什么礼物;B.我是否给他一个派对;C.我如何给他一个惊喜。根据Father's Day is coming“父亲节就要来了”可知,用一般将来时,故选C。
杰克是何时在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。why Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time为什么杰克在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。根据He did it all on his own.可知此处是表示他如何完成这个任务的,故选A。
12.---Soldier, I don't care _____. In this army, there's only one hairstyle—short! Understand?
【答案打扰了!你能告诉我《复仇者联盟》何时放映吗?--将会在下午七点放映。考查宾语从句。根据回答It will be on at 7:00 p.m.可知是问时间,且时态是将来时。故选C。
【点睛】
当疑问词在句中做主语或主语的定语时,特殊疑问句用陈述语序。所以,放到宾语从句时,句子不需要改变语序。如Who is standing there? who做主语,I don't know who is standing there. Whose father likes music? whose做主语father的定语,I don't know whose father likes music.。What’s wrong? / What's the matter? What happened to you?都是疑问词做主语,句子都是陈述语序,所以在宾语从句中都不需要改变语序。而What are your hobbies?疑问词作表语,句子是倒装语序,所以在宾语从句中需要改变语序。

(英语)英语宾语从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)

(英语)英语宾语从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
14.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?
—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.
A.how did the accident happenB.how the accident happened
C.how does the accident happenD.how the accident happens
—Sorry, I don’t know his address, either.
A.where does he liveB.where he livesC.where he livedD.where did he live
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:-Gina,我明天想去看望Alan,你能告诉我他住在哪里吗?-对不起,我也不知道他的地址。where does he live他住在哪里,是疑问句;where he lives他住在哪里,陈述句语序;where he lived一般过去时;where did he live疑问句,一般过去时。根据句子结构可知,这里考查宾语从句,从句中应用陈述语序,故排除A和D。could这里表示语气委婉,并非表示过去。根据句意可知,这里说的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,故选B。
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。——她总是非常关心其他人。Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates简怎么和她的同学相处得这么好,宾语从句应使用陈述语序,可排除A;Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates为什么其他同学都喜欢简;Cif Jane is popular with her classmates简是否受同学的欢迎。根据She always cares much about others.可知此处询问她为什么被其他同学喜欢,可排除C。故选B。

【英语】英语宾语从句解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】英语宾语从句解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】英语宾语从句解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me .A.which, to laugh B.that, to laughC.whose, laughing D.which, laugh【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我喜欢有一个快乐的结局能让我大笑的卡通。

先行词cartoon 在定语从句中作主语,可以用关系代词which代替。

Make sb do sth让某人做某事,所以选D。

考点:考查定语从句及非谓语动词。

2.—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC.if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。

——她总是非常关心其他人。

Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates简怎么和她的同学相处得这么好,宾语从句应使用陈述语序,可排除A;Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates为什么其他同学都喜欢简;Cif Jane is popular with her classmates简是否受同学的欢迎。

根据She always cares much about others.可知此处询问她为什么被其他同学喜欢,可排除C。

故选B。

3.—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them __________.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.what kind of race is often heldC.why people enjoy the full moonD.how do people celebrate it【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。

英语宾语从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)

英语宾语从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
7.--Could you tell me ___________
--- It’s about ten minutes’ drive.
A.how long it takes him to drive to school
B.how far it is from your home to school
C.how soon your sister get back from school
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:--你能告诉我去博物馆的路吗?--当然,沿着这条街直走你就能发现它。根据句子结构分析,这是宾语从句,根据宾语从句的语序,疑问句要用陈述句语序,故排除A,B。根据答句Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.可知需要问怎么到达博物馆,而不是博物馆有多远,排除D,故选C。
C.where was the new shopping mallD.where the new shopping mall was
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:你能告诉我新的购物中心在哪里吗?考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。主从句时态要一致,D项是一般过去时,时态错误。根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。
13.Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about ______.
A.what present I gave himB.where shall we have a big meal
C.how I will give him a surpriseD.if I planned a party for him

【英语】英语宾语从句解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)

【英语】英语宾语从句解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)

【英语】英语宾语从句解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.—I want to know ________ on WeChat (微信) every day.—About half an hour.A.how long do you spendB.how long you spendC.how soon do you spendD.how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意:-我想知道你每天花在微信上多长时间。

-大约半个小时。

A. how long do you spend你花多长时间,疑问语序;B. how long you spend你花多长时间,陈述语序;C. how soon do you spend什么时候花...,疑问语序;D. how soon you spend你什么时候花...,陈述语序。

根据语义可知,本句为宾语从句,在从句中要用陈述句的语序。

How long多久,询问“一段时间”;how soon 多久,询问“将来的时间点”。

根据答语About half an hour.可知,本题询问“一段时间”。

故选B。

2.—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A.who was the guide of the tripB.when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC.how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD.if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意为:---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事?---她问我谁是旅行的导游。

根据语境可知,这是一个宾语从句,应用陈述句语序。

英语宾语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

英语宾语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:---你能告诉我我们的城市过去是什么样子吗?----好的。我们城市发生了巨大的变化。这些照片可以给你看。考查宾语从句。我们的城市过去是什么样子吗?:what was our city like?或what did our city look like?宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,C是疑问句语序,可排除;B没有这种表达方式;A是陈述语序。结合句意可知选A。
6.-Would you please tell me ________?- Bus No.301 will take you there.
A.who will we go with to Shandong TheaterB.what can we see in Quancheng Park
C.when they left for the Shandong MuseumD.how we can get to Bon-Garden
点睛:宾语从句是中考中经常考查到的语法内容。宾语从句首先要注意连接词,当原句是陈述句时由连词that引导,当原句是一般疑问句时由连词if/weather引导,当原句是特殊疑问句时,以原来的疑问词作为连接词。同时要注意宾语从句的人称,时态,语序。宾语从句的时态受主句的影响,当主句是一般现在时态,从句可以用任意时态,当主句是过去时态时,从句用过去时态的某种形式(客观真理除外),需要特别注意的是宾语从句的语序一定是陈述句语序。
C.which room she lives in
D.in which room does she live
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--詹妮是住在这里吗?--但是我不知道住在哪个房间?因为这里应该是个宾语从句,而宾语从句应该使用陈述句语序。A,D都是问句的语序(does在主语she的前面),B语顺更是不符,动词出现在主语的前面。只有C是陈述句语序,所以选C。

初中英语宾语从句及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

初中英语宾语从句及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

初中英语宾语从句及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Do you know ?—Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A.why did they move here B.why they moved hereC.when did they move here D.when they moved here【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:---你知道他们什么时候搬到这儿吗? --让我想想。

我记得那是在三月十八日。

在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序,不能用疑问句语序。

结合答语中I remember it was on March 18th可知该选D。

考点:考查宾语从句。

2.--Excuse me, I wonder _____ I can pay for the new shoes?--You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付宝).A.whether B.when C.how D.why【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:打扰一下,我想知道我怎样才能买这双新鞋?——您可以使用微信或支付宝支付。

考查宾语从句的引导词。

A. whether是否;B. when什么时候;C. how怎样、;D. why为什么。

根据答语You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付宝).可以推断,设空处是询问方式的,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。

3.一Could you please tell me ?一In two hours.A.how long will your father be back B.how long your father will be backC.how soon your father will be back D.how soon will your father be back【答案】C【解析】句意:一你能告诉我你爸爸多久会回来吗? 一两个小时后。

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【英语】英语宾语从句解题技巧及练习题一、初中英语宾语从句1.—I want to know ________ on WeChat (微信) every day.—About half an hour.A.how long do you spendB.how long you spendC.how soon do you spendD.how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意:-我想知道你每天花在微信上多长时间。

-大约半个小时。

A. how long do you spend你花多长时间,疑问语序;B. how long you spend你花多长时间,陈述语序;C. how soon do you spend什么时候花...,疑问语序;D. how soon you spend你什么时候花...,陈述语序。

根据语义可知,本句为宾语从句,在从句中要用陈述句的语序。

How long多久,询问“一段时间”;how soon 多久,询问“将来的时间点”。

根据答语About half an hour.可知,本题询问“一段时间”。

故选B。

2.---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?---maybe at midnight again.A.how long has he worked B.why does he stay up so lateC.if he is busy studying D.when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着,你知道他什么时候停止工作吗?-可能再一次到半夜”。

本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A和B;且根据maybe at midnight again可知,应问“他何时停止工作”,故选D。

3.—Lily, have you decided ___________ for traveling this summer?—Not yet. Maybe some cities in the north.A.where will you go B.where you will goC.how will you go D.how you will go【答案】B【解析】句意:——莉莉,你决定今年夏天去哪儿旅行了吗?——还没有。

也许北方的一些城市。

考查宾语从句。

本句是宾语从句,疑问词引导的宾语从句需用陈述语序,可排除AC选项。

根据答语Maybe some cities in the north,说的是地点,可知需用where引导,故选B。

4.Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear .A.what the teacher said B.how the teacher saidC.what did the teacher say D.how did the teacher say【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查:宾语从句。

选项分析:what the teacher said是宾语从句,做hear的宾语,须用陈述语序。

综合分析前后句,可知此处填what the teacher said最合适,完整句意为:Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear what the teacher said .迈克没有认真听讲,所以他没能听到老师在说什么。

正确答案为:A5.Many kids in China are crazy about the Western culture. But I still can't understand to us Chinese.A.what does Christmas mean B.what Christmas does meanC.what mean Christmas does D.what Christmas means【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:中国的很多孩子都对西方文化着迷。

但我还是不明白圣诞节对我们中国人意味着什么。

这里是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AB,C语序不正确的。

根据题意,故选D。

6.Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about .A.what present I gave himB.if I planned a party for himC.how I will give him a surprise【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“父亲节就要到了,我正在思考我如何给他一个惊喜”。

A.我给他什么礼物;B.我是否给他一个派对;C.我如何给他一个惊喜。

根据Father's Day is coming“父亲节就要来了”可知,用一般将来时,故选C。

7.This book will show you ________ from books is put into practical use.A.how you’ve learned B.how what you’ve learnedC.how that you’ve learned D.that you’ve l earned【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这本书将向你展示你从书本中学到的东西是如何被实际使用的。

根据句意可知,此句的句型,是…… how (something) be done.根据what 引导的名词短句是后面从句的主语!可知,此空故填how what you’ve learned故选B。

8.— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— In front of the gate of our school.A.what time should we arrive at the park B.where should we meetC.where I can find you tomorrow morning D.what we need to take with us【答案】C【解析】句意:——打扰了,你能告诉我我明天早上在哪里能找到你吗?——在我们学校的大门口前面。

what time should we arrive at the park 我们应该几点到达公园?where should we meet 我们应在哪里见面? where I can find you tomorrow morning明天我能进在哪里找到你?what we need to take with us我们需要随身带什么?根据In front of the gate of our school.可知此处对地点提问,特殊疑问句作为宾语从句时,词序用陈述语序:疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语,故选C。

9.-Can you tell me ___________ your online shopping products will arrive?-In about 2 days, I suppose.A.how long B.how often C.how soon D.how much【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:--你能告诉我你网购的物品什么时候能到吗?我想大概两天后。

A. how long意思是:多久;对一段时间提问,回答通常为 for+一段时间。

B. how often意思是:多久一次;问的是"事情发生的频率"。

C. how soon意思是:多快,多久以后;对(从即时起)到将来某个时刻的时间长短提问,回答通常为 in+一段时间。

D. how much意思是:多少钱;对价格提问,how much+不可数名词,意思是:多少。

根据答语In about 2 days, I suppose我想大概两天后可知。

故选C。

10.-Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.-Maybe next SundayA.how will Mum B.when will Mum. C.how Mum will D.when Mum will 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:爸爸,你知道妈妈什么时候从北京回来吗?我非常想她。

也许下星期天吧。

本题考查宾语从句。

宾语从句的语序:无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序。

首先从语序上判断,选项A B是疑问语序被排除。

how怎么样;when什么时候。

依据答语Maybe next Sunday也许下个星期天吧可知,故选D。

11.Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about ______.A.what present I gave him B.where shall we have a big mealC.how I will give him a surprise D.if I planned a party for him【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:父亲节就要到来了。

我在考虑我怎样给他一个惊喜。

此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句的语序。

根据句意,应选C。

考点:考查宾语从句。

12.—We can use VQR code(二维码) to find information on the cell phone now.—Really? Can you show me _____________it’?A.how I can use B.how can I useC.why can I use D.what I can use【答案】A【解析】句意:--我们现在可以在手机上使用二维码找到信息。

--真的吗?你能教我如何使用它吗?根据Can you show me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据Can you show me it,可知这里有it,所以宾语从句的引导词不能再有what.故选A。

13.---- David asked______ in China.----- Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:-大卫问在中国和女士见面打招呼时,是否可以亲吻。

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