专业英语八级(听力)模拟试卷77(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语八级（听力）模拟试卷77 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. LISTENING COMPREHENSION
PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION (35 MIN)
SECTION A MINI-LECTUREDirections: In this section you sill hear a
mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on
the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to
complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be
given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the
gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE. Use the blank sheet for note-taking.
听力原文： English Business Letter Format Good morning, everyone. I
believe that some of English majors wanna work for foreign trade companies after
graduation. So today I will focus on English business letter format which are very
useful. When a business that has letterhead stationery writes an English business
letter, the first page of the letter uses paper with the printed letterhead
and(1)succeeding pages, if any, use matching quality and color sheets without the
letterhead. A business with very good quality printing might generate the letterhead
graphic with an image embedded in a word processor document.(2)An individual
normally won’t use letterhead stationery and won’t attempt to fake it. An attempt at
letterhead that produces a tacky result or that conveys pompousness produces effects
that you want to avoid. In an English business letter, everything that you “type”
should be in the same typeface and in the same size. You should use “formal English”
and you should very carefully check your grammar and spelling. You should arrange
things neatly.(3)You should consider the appearance of the letter “ at arm’s length” as
well as close up—use white space to produce an attractive sheet. In a
conventional English business letter you should see these parts, in order top to bottom.
The first part is return address. This item is the postal address of the author of the
letter. Each line of it is left justified—either at a tab stop that puts the information
toward the right side of the page or the left margin. Normally the return address is at
the top of the page, but you can move it down a little to improve over-all
appearance.(4)Do not put e-mail addresses here—if you need to convey an e-mail
address, do it in the body of the letter. The second part is the date of the letter. It
is aligned with the return address.(5)Formerly there was never white space between
the return address and the date, but some current styles allow blank lines. The
third item, inside address, duplicates what goes on the envelope. It has the formal
name of the intended recipient of the letter and that person’s postal address. Each line
of the inside address is left justified at the left margin. No email addresses appear here.
You can put blank lines between the date and the inside address to fill the page better
and to improve the “arm’s length” appearance. (6)Next comes the salutation.
This item formally addresses the recipient. If the addressee is not a friend, you should
write “Dear Mr. Brown” or “Dear Mrs. Smith” or “Dear Ms. Jones” or “Dear Mr.
Greene” or the like. A letter to a close associate might say “Dear Mike” or “Dear
Sally”. There is at least one line of white space between the inside address and
the salutation. You can put a little more to improve the over-all appearance. The
fifth part is the core of the letter—the body. The body is single spaced. Ordinarily the
body contains more than one paragraph. Avoid both extremely short and very long
paragraphs. (7)You can use either indented paragraphs in which the first line is
indented more than the rest or block paragraphs in which all lines begin at the left
margin. With block paragraphs you must leave extra white space between paragraphs—one blank line or one “empty paragraph” is often used, but you can also use Word’s
extra space before or after paragraph option: the extra space should probably not
exceed the size of an empty paragraph. With indented paragraphs, extra space
between paragraphs is common, but optional. Indented paragraphs should be avoided
if the return address was aligned at the left margin. Special effects like bulleted
lists and paragraphs whose left and right edges are both indented should be used very
sparingly—avoid them as much as you can.(8)Likewise, consider whether having
your paragraphs fully justified, i. e. both left and right edges squared off, will make
the letter look too much like a form letter or piece of junk mail. What comes sixth
is the closing. This item is something like “Yours truly,” or “Sincerely”. It is normally
专业英语八级英国国家概况(英国历史)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语八级英国国家概况（英国历史）模拟试卷1 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1.
A．Queen Elizabeth I
B．Queen Victoria
C．Queen Mary I
D．Henry VIII
正确答案：B
解析：Queen Victoria(维多利亚女王)是英国历史上在位时间最长的君主，一方面源于英国世界第一的强大经济和军事地位，一方面也源于维多利亚女王本身非常虔诚和保守的生活方式。维多利亚时期，英国繁荣稳定，全民氛围积极乐观向上，是英国历史上最鼎盛的时期。 知识模块：英国历史
29． An empire “on which the sun never sets” is a nickname of the Britain during
the reign of
A．Queen Elizabeth I
B．Queen Victoria
C．Queen Mary I
D．Henry VIII
正确答案：B
解析：如上题所述Queen Victorian Age(维多利亚时期)是英国历史上最鼎盛的时期。后半期还见证了疯狂的殖民扩张和帝国主义的发展，由于强大的经济和军事实力，英国的殖民地遍布全球，因此，英国也被称为“日不落帝国”。 知识模块：英国历史
30． The Whigs and the Tories originated from the Glorious Revolution
became______in the mid-19th century.
A．the Liberal Party and the Conservative Party
B．the Labor Party and the Conservative Party
C．the Liberal Party and the Republican Party
D．the Labor Party and the Republican Party
专业英语八级(阅读)模拟试卷150(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语八级（阅读）模拟试卷150 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 2. READING COMPREHENSION
PART II READING COMPREHENSION
SECTION A MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONSIn this section there are several
passages followed by fourteen multiple-choice questions. For each multiple-choice
question, there are four suggested answers marked [A] , [B], [C] and [D]. Choose the
one that you think is the best answer.
(1)So Roger Chillingworth—a deformed old figure, with a face that haunted
men’s memories longer than they liked—took leave of Hester Prynne, and went
stooping away along the earth. He gathered here and there an herb, or grubbed up a
root, and put it into the basket on his arm. His grey beard almost touched the ground,
as he crept onward. Hester gazed after him a little while, looking with a half fantastic
curiosity to see whether the tender grass of early spring would not be blighted beneath
专业英语八级(美国国家概况)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语八级（美国国家概况）模拟试卷1 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 3. GENERAL KNOWLEDGE
PART III GENERAL KNOWLEDGE (10 MIN)Directions: There are ten
multiple-choice questions in this section. Choose the best answer to each question.
1． The United States of America is the______country in the world in size.
A．largest
B．second largest
C．third largest
D．fourth largest
正确答案：D 涉及知识点：美国国家概况
2． The United States of America is the______in the world in population.
A．largest
B．secondlargest
C．thirdlargest
D．fourthlargest
正确答案：C 涉及知识点：美国国家概况
3． In the following rivers,______has been called the American Ruhr.
A．the Mississippi River
B．the Missouri River
C．the Hudson River
D．the Ohio River
正确答案：D 涉及知识点：美国国家概况
4． Of all the fifty states in the United States,______is the largest in area.
A．California
B．Texas
C．Alaska
专业英语八级(阅读)模拟试卷148含答案和解析
专业英语八级（阅读）模拟试卷148
讲座
会话
听力大题型
(1)Joseph was an elderly, nay, an old man: very old, perhaps, though
hale and sinewy. \
1.The phrase \(A)
A. simile
B. metaphor
C. analogy
D. hyperbole
解析：修辞题。第二段第三句句意为：的确，这里肯定经常刮大风；只要看一看房屋一侧那几棵过度倾斜的矮小冷杉，以及那一排枯瘦的、全把枝条向着一个方向伸展，仿佛在向太阳乞求布施的荆棘，人们就可以猜想到北风刮过房檐的力量。此处本体是动作“全把枝条向着一个方向伸展”，喻体是“向太阳乞求布施”，比喻词是as if，故[A]“明喻”为正确答案。
2.What can be inferred from Para. 3 about the author?(B)
A. He found a date and a name on the door.
B. He had planned to express his opinions.
C. He listened to a brief introduction of the history of the house. D. He was welcomed to the house.
解析：推断题。第三段第二句提到，作者本想评论几句，并向板着面孔的主人请教这个地方的简短历史；但他在门口的态度似乎是要作者赶紧进屋或者干脆走人，而作者也不想在参观室内之前让他更加不耐烦。原文用了虚拟语气would have made a few comments，由此可知，作者本来想评论几句并向主人询问房子的历史，但实际上并未做出任何评论，也并未询问历史。[B]“作者本打算表达其意见(实际上并未表达)”符合文意，故为答案，同时排除[C]。该段第一句的后半句提到作者在门上一群残破的狮鹫和不知羞耻的小男孩中，发现了日期“1500”和名字“哈里顿-恩萧”，这在原文中直接提到，不用推断，故排除[A]；第二句提到主人想让作者要么赶紧进屋，要么干脆走人，这表达了主人不耐烦的心情，而不是欢迎作者进屋，[D]与原文不符，故排除。
专业英语八级(作文)模拟试卷130(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语八级（作文）模拟试卷130 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. summarize briefly the different opinions about this issue; 2.
give your comment. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content
sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions
may result in a loss of marks. Write your article on ANSWER SHEET FOUR.
Excerpt 1 The Media The Beijing News: It’s great for university
libraries to offer free entry to the public. But at the same time, it will make the
management work more difficult and the limited book and space resources in
university libraries might be further squeezed. Thus, the government may consider
offering some subsidies to universities as incentives to encourage more libraries to
join the library alliance. However, only depending on universities and the
专业英语八级模拟试卷893(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语八级模拟试卷893 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. LISTENING COMPREHENSION 2. READING
COMPREHENSION 3. LANGUAGE USAGE 4. TRANSLATION 5. WRITING
PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION
SECTION A MINI-LECTUREIn this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You
will hear the mini-lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening to the mini-lecture, please
complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE
THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both
grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for
note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.
听力原文： Five Common Mistakes in Conversations and Their Solutions
Good morning. Today’s lecture will focus on the 5 most common mistakes in
conversations and the ways to avoid them. Can you improve your conversation skills?
专业英语八级真题 附答案详解
..
此文档部分内容来源于网络，如有侵权请告知删除！ TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (1999)
—GRADE EIGHT
PAPER ONE
PART Ⅰ LISTENING COMPREHENSION (40 MIN. )
In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything once only. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that
follow.
SECTION A TALK
Questions 1 to 5 refer to the talk in this section. At the end of the talk you will be given 15 seconds to answer
each of the following five questions. Now listen to the talk.
1. The technology to make machines quieter
A. has been in use since the 1930's.
B. has accelerated industrial production.
C. has just been in commercial use.
D. has been invented to remove all noises.
2. The modern electronic anti-noise devices
A. are an update version of the traditional methods.
B. share similarities with the traditional methods.
专业英语-专业英语八级听力分类题模拟25
专业英语八级听力分类题模拟25
PART Ⅰ LISTENING COMPREHENSION
SECTION A
In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture
ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes
will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task
after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes
to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task
on ANSWER SHEET ONE, using no more than three words in each gap. Make sure
the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable.
You may refer to your notes while completing the task. Use the blank sheet
for note-taking. Now, listen to the mini-lecture.
Teaching Methods for Effective Communication
Ⅰ. Introduction: some teaching approaches helpful to classroom
专业英语八级英国国家概况(英国地理)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语八级英国国家概况（英国地理）模拟试卷1 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 3. GENERAL KNOWLEDGE
PART III GENERAL KNOWLEDGE (10 MIN)Directions: There are ten
multiple-choice questions in this section. Choose the best answer to each question.
1． Which of the following is not a political division on the island of Great
Britain?
A．England.
B．Scotland.
C．Northern Ireland.
D．Wales.
正确答案：C
解析：大不列颠岛上共有三个政治分区，分别为England(位于南部，面积最大、人口最稠密)，Scotland(位于北部，拥有三大自然区：北部高地、中部低地和南部丘陵)和Wales(位于西部)。Ireland是大不列颠岛之外的另一个岛屿，包含英国的Northern Ireland和the Republic of Ireland。 知识模块：英国地理
2． Which of the following is not one of the 3 largest cities of the U.K.?
A．London.
B．Edinburgh.
C．Glasgow.
D．Birmingham.
正确答案：B
解析：伦敦(London)是英国第一大城市及第一大港，欧洲最大的都会区之一兼世界三大金融中心之一。人口751．24万，面积1，577．3平方公里，是世界十大都市之一。伯明翰(Birmingham)是英国的第二大城市，面积266平方公里，人口103万，是英国的煤铁主要产地。格拉斯哥是英国第三大城市。 知识模块：英国地理
英语专业八级听力题型解析
英语专业八级听力题型解析
第一部分：题型概述
听力考试是英语专业八级考试的一个重要组成部分，通过对听力材料的理解和应对各种题型的能力来测试学生对英语听力的掌握程度。本文将对英语专业八级听力的题型进行详细解析，帮助考生更好地准备听力考试。
第二部分：单项选择题
单项选择题是英语专业八级听力中常见的题型之一。在这种题型中，考生需要根据听到的对话或独白选择最合适的选项。这种题型要求考生在有限的时间内准确地捕捉到关键信息，并做出正确判断。
第三部分：填空题
填空题是英语专业八级听力中的另一种常见题型。这种题型要求考生通过听力材料获取关键信息，并将其填写到题目的空格中。对于这种题型，考生需要具备一定的听写和拼写能力，同时需要保持专注，注意捕捉关键信息。
第四部分：判断题
判断题是英语专业八级听力中的一种常见题型。在这种题型中，考生需要判断所听到的陈述是否与听力材料相符。对于这种题型，考生需要在短时间内对所听到的内容进行准确的判断和比较。
第五部分：匹配题 匹配题是英语专业八级听力中较为复杂的一种题型。在这种题型中，考生需要根据所听到的多个问题或陈述，将其与给定的选项进行匹配。这种题型要求考生具备一定的综合分析能力和组织能力，能够将听到的信息整合到正确的选项中。
第六部分：综合题
综合题是英语专业八级听力中难度较大的一种题型。这种题型要求考生综合应用多种听力技巧，同时需要具备较强的逻辑思维能力，能够根据听力材料的内容进行综合分析和推理。综合题常涉及到对对话、独白和讲座等多种听力材料的综合理解和应用。
第七部分：总结与建议
通过本文的解析，我们可以看到英语专业八级听力中常见的题型及其特点。在备考过程中，考生应该注重对不同题型的练习和技巧的掌握，通过大量的听力训练和模拟考试来提高听力理解和应对题型的能力。此外，对于复杂的题型，考生还可以通过阅读英语相关文章和资料来提高综合运用能力。
在考试时，考生应该保持冷静，集中注意力，尽可能地捕捉关键信息。同时，需要在有限时间内迅速作答，确保答案的准确性。