(英语)初中英语副词试题(有答案和解析)

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重庆市中考英语常用语法知识——副词经典练习(含答案)

重庆市中考英语常用语法知识——副词经典练习(含答案)

一、选择题1.-Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?-Because I .A.didn't invite B.isn't invited C.wasn't invited D.haven't invited C解析:C【解析】句意:-你昨天为什么没有来参加Jenny的生日聚会?-因为我没有被邀请。

didn’t invited 没有邀请,一般过去时态;isn’t invited没有被邀请,一般现在时态的被动语态;wasn’t invited一般过去时态的被动语态;haven’t invited现在完成时,主动语态。

根据句意可知主语I和动词invite构成被动关系,应用被动语态;并且句中有yesterday,这是昨天的事情,应用一般过去时态,故应选C。

2.—Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the high-speed train.—Oh, I'm really sorry. I won’t do it anymore.A.isn’t allowed B.wasn’t allowed C.doesn’t allow D.won’t allow A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰一下,先生,在高铁上不允许吸烟。

——哦,真的很抱歉,我不会再吸烟了。

考查一般现在时的被动语态。

isn’t allowed不被允许,一般现在时的被动语态;wasn’t allowed一般过去时的被动语态;doesn’t allow不允许,一般现在时;won’t allow一般将来时。

根据句意可知,主语smoking与动词之间构成被动关系,应用被动语态,先排除C和D。

根据对话的意思可知,这里陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时态。

故选A。

3.—I won’t go to the party unless Sue __________ , too.—You mean if Sue comes you’ll come?A.will invite B.invites C.invited D.is invited D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】--除非苏被邀请了不然我不会去参加聚会。

(英语)英语副词试题类型及其解题技巧及解析

(英语)英语副词试题类型及其解题技巧及解析

(英语)英语副词试题类型及其解题技巧及解析一、初中英语副词1.There was a big fire yesterday. ______ no one was hurt.A. LuckilyB. LoudlyC. AngrilyD. Badly【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查副词辨析。

根据句意一场大火无人受伤,当然是一件非常幸运之事,故选A。

B是大声地,C是生气地,D是糟糕地,均不合题意。

2.—Can you tell me ______?—Sure. You can take the K2 bus.A. where the high-speed rail station isB. where is the high-speed rail stationC. how I can get to the high-speed rail stationD. how can I get to the high-speed rail station【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你能告诉我怎样到达高铁站?——当然可以。

你可以坐K2路公交车去。

tell后接宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,故排除BD,由答语可知,是去的方式,宾语从句的连接词用how,故选C。

【点评】考查宾语从句的连接词和语序。

注意宾语从句的用法。

3.Daming runs ______ of the three.A. fastB. fasterC. the fastest【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:大明在三个人中跑得最快。

A. fast快,原形,用于不比较时; B. faster更快,比较级,用于两者相比时; C. the fastest最快,最高级,用于三者及三者以上相比。

本句中of the three说明比较的范围是三个人,用最高级形式。

故选C。

4.Lucy likes staying at home. She ______goes traveling during holidays.A. usuallyB. seldomC. alwaysD. often【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:露西喜欢呆在家里。

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 副词单元测试题(含答案)(1)

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 副词单元测试题(含答案)(1)

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习副词单元测试题(含答案)(1)一、初中英语副词1.The local guide spoke ______she could to make the visitors understand her.A. as clear asB. as clearly asC. so clear asD. so clearly as【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:为了让游客们能理解她,当地导游尽可能清楚地说话。

as+形容词或副词+as,用于同级比较,表示“和一样”。

speak说话,动词需用副词修饰,可排除A、C 选项。

否定结构用so+形容词或副词+as,此处是肯定句,排除D。

故选B。

【点评】考查副词短语辨析。

牢记副词修饰动词,以及as+形容词/副词原级+as结构。

2.We all like Luch as she is always thinking _____ of others than herself.A. lessB. much moreC. muchD. better【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们都喜欢露西因为她总是考虑其他人远胜过自己。

less, 更少;much more,更多;much,许多,可以修饰比较级;better,更好。

根据该句是两者比较,所以用比较级,结合句意,故选B。

【点评】考查副词的比较级,注意有than则使用比较级。

3.----_ do you eat fast food?---- Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How often【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:----你多久吃一次快餐?------一周两次。

A.多久,问时间的长度;多长,问事物的长;B.多快,问动作多快会发生;C.多久一次,问动作发生的频率。

本题回答Twice a week.,指的是动作发生的频率。

用how often提问,故选C。

4.You should think _________ before taking the job,and don't do it just for fun.A. quicklyB. seriouslyC. proudly【答案】 B【解析】【分析】在接受这份工作之前你应该……考虑一下,不要只是闹着玩。

最新初中英语副词专项训练及答案

最新初中英语副词专项训练及答案

最新初中英语副词专项训练及答案一、选择题1. — How did you find the book?— ____. It was really interesting.A. By accidentB. By myselfC. In the libraryD. By the way2. — When did you move to this city?— ____ last year.A. ManyB. MuchC. VeryD. A lot3. — Why did you arrive late?— Because____.A. the bus wouldn’t comeB. the bus weren’t comingC. the bus didn’t comeD. the bus don’t come4. He speaks English ____ in our class.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best5. I have ____ friends, but they are all very close.A. littleB. a fewC. a littleD. few6. — How long have you known Mr. Smith?— I have known him ____ I started working here.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since7. They’ve been waiting for a reply ____.A. for weeksB. week agoC. since a weekD. since weeks8. The weather was so bad that Tom co uldn’t ride his bike ____.A. slowlyB. carefulC. comfortD. carefully9. He told me ____ to do it.A. not toB. to notC. didn’tD. did not10. — Have you ever been to Beijing?— ____, but I would really like to visit someday.A. NeverB. NothingC. NoD. Not二、完成句子1. He reads ______ (loud) so that everyone in the classroom can hear.2. Lisa speaks English ______ (fluent) than her classmates.3. — Is it going to rain today?—I’m not sure. You should check the ______ (predict) on the news.4. I can’t ______ (hard) believe what happened yesterday.5. Tom runs more ______ (fast) than his sister.6. The train station is ______ (far) from here than the bus station.7. Could you please speak ______ (slow) so that I can understand you?8. You should study ______ (serious) for the test.9. She always arrives ______ (late) for class.10. Jane sings ______ (good) than anyone else in the choir.三、根据所给汉语提示,完成句子1. Kate is ill, but she insists on going to school every day. She is very __________. (坚持地)2. The Himalayas are the ________ (最长的) mountain range in the world.3. I felt very ________ (紧张的) before my speech, but I think it went well.4. They went on a trip to the beach, and ________ (总体上) had a great time.5. Mary often gives her friends ________ (无条件的) help whenever they need it.6. The room is ________ (足够地) big for all the guests to sit comfortably.7. I will ________ (立即) call you back as soon as I finish this task.8. We need to listen ________ (仔细地) to the teacher in order to understand the lesson.9. The students prepared for the exam ________ (认真地) and all did very well.10. The little girl smiled ________ (天真地) when she saw her birthday cake.四、阅读理解APeter and Jack were classmates. Peter was a good student and listened carefully in class. He always did his homework and studied hard. Jack, on the other hand, was not interested in studying. He often talked and played games during class. He seldom finished his homework on time.During the final exam, Peter was well-prepared and got a good score. Jack, however, didn't do well because he didn't study. The teacher was disappointed with Jack. She asked him why he didn't study, and Jack confessed that he didn't understand the importance of studying. The teacher explained to him that studying was the key to success and would help him in the future. Jack regretted his previous actions and decided to change. From then on, he started studying hard and became a better student.1. What kind of student was Peter?A. A good student.B. A bad student.C. An average student.D. A lazy student.2. Why didn't Jack study before?A. Because he didn't have time.B. Because he was too busy playing games.C. Because he didn't like the teacher.D. Because he didn't understand the importance of studying.3. What did Jack do after the exam?A. He continued playing games.B. He gave up studying.C. He regretted and started studying hard.D. He complained to the teacher.BPets are good for children. They can teach children a lot about responsibility, loyalty, and friendship. However, not all pets are suitable for young children. Here are some popular pets for kids:1. Dogs: Dogs are loyal and can become great friends for children. They can also help children become more active by playing and walking with them. However, dogs need a lot of care and attention, so it's important to choose the right breed and size for your family.2. Cats: Cats are independent animals and require less attention than dogs. They are playful and can be great companions for children. However,some children may be allergic to cats, so make sure to check before getting one.3. Fish: Fish are low-maintenance pets that can be relaxing to watch. They don't require much interaction, making them suitable for children who are not able to provide constant care. However, fish tanks need to be cleaned regularly, and fish need to be fed daily.4. Hamsters: Hamsters are small and can be kept in a cage. They are playful and can be a good first pet for young children. However, they have a short lifespan and may bite if not handled gently.Remember, no matter which pet you choose, it's important to teach children how to properly care for and interact with them. Pets can bring joy and teach valuable life lessons to children.4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Pets are good for children.B. Dogs are the best pets for children.C. Cats require less attention than dogs.D. Fish tanks need to be cleaned regularly.5. Why do dogs help children become more active?A. Because they are playful and can walk with children.B. Because they can be great companions.C. Because they are loyal.D. Because they require less care.五、答案一、选择题1. A2. D3. C4. B5. B6. D7. A8. D9. A 10. A二、完成句子1. loudly2. more fluently3. prediction4. hardly5. quickly6. farther7. more slowly8. seriously9. late 10. better三、根据所给汉语提示,完成句子1. persistently2. longest3. nervous4. overall5. unconditional6. sufficiently7. immediately8. carefully9. diligently 10. innocently四、阅读理解A1. A2. D3. CB4. A5. A(Note: The article provided training exercises and corresponding answers for the topic mentioned in the title "最新初中英语副词专项训练及答案." However, the whole article would exceed the 1800-word limit if all answers and explanations were included. This is a condensed version with selected questions and answers for the purpose of maintaining the word count restriction. The formatting and organization are adjusted to fit the given requirements.)。

(英语)初中英语副词试题(有答案和解析)含解析

(英语)初中英语副词试题(有答案和解析)含解析

(英语)初中英语副词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语副词1.The local guide spoke ______she could to make the visitors understand her.A. as clear asB. as clearly asC. so clear asD. so clearly as【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:为了让游客们能理解她,当地导游尽可能清楚地说话。

as+形容词或副词+as,用于同级比较,表示“和一样”。

speak说话,动词需用副词修饰,可排除A、C 选项。

否定结构用so+形容词或副词+as,此处是肯定句,排除D。

故选B。

【点评】考查副词短语辨析。

牢记副词修饰动词,以及as+形容词/副词原级+as结构。

2.I've read through this book several times,but I will read it so a s to get better understanding.()A. more bravelyB. less eaiilyC. less confidentlyD. more carefully 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这本书我通读了几遍,但是为了获得更好的理解我将更认真地阅读一次.A.more bravely 更勇敢地;B.less easily不那么容易地;C.less confidently不那么自信地;D.more carefully更认真地,更仔细地.根据后文so as to get better understanding 给的目的,这里说的是更认真地,更仔细地.故选D.3.— is it from the New Town to the old city centre?—Less than 30 minutes by underground.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一从新城到旧城中心有多远?一一坐地铁不到30分钟。

初中英语-词法-副词的最高级 考试练习题

初中英语-词法-副词的最高级 考试练习题

初中英语-词法-副词的最高级 考试练习题姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1、Which colour do you like ________, purple, orange or pink?A . wellB . goodC . betterD . best知识点:副词的最高级 【答案】D【详解】句意:你最喜欢哪种颜色,紫色、橙色或粉色?考查副词最高级。

well 好,副词原级; good 好,形容词原级; better 较好,比较级; best 最好,最高级。

根据 “purple, orange or pink” 可知比较的对象有三个,因此是考查副词 well 的最高级,其最高级为 best ,副词的最高级前可以不用 the ,故选 D 。

2、I really like Li Qingzhao. I think she wrote ________ (beautiful) of all the poem writers. 知识点:副词的最高级 【答案】the most beautifully/most beautifully【详解】句意:我真的很喜欢李清照。

在所有的诗人中,我认为她写得最美。

根据“of all the poem writers” 可知,三者及以上的比较用最高级,修饰动词 wrote ,用副词最高级,定冠词可加可不加,故填 the most beautifully/most beautifully 。

3、—Chinese government has controlled COVID-19 ________ .—I think so. China is the only country that allows millions of people traveling around during holidays.A . successfulB . more successfullyC . most successfully知识点:副词的最高级 【答案】C【详解】句意:—— 中国政府控制新冠肺炎疫情最成功。

英语副词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

英语副词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

英语副词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语副词1."Left—behind" children _________see their parents, because their parents work in the cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.A. alwaysB. hardly everC. Often【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:留守儿童几乎不曾看见他们的父母,因为他们的父母在大城市工作,把他们留在农村被爷爷奶奶照顾。

A. 总是;B. 几乎不曾;C. 经常,根据常识可知留守儿童几乎不曾见到他们的父母,故选B。

【点评】考查副词辨析,根据常识决定合适的副词,确保句子通顺。

2.There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui,_____ Mount Huang in autumn.A. simplyB. finallyC. luckilyD. especially【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查副词.句意""在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览,____是秋天的黄山。

"A简单,B最终,C幸运地,D尤其,结合语境可知,应该用especially尤其.选D.3.—_______ is it from Suqian to Jiuzhai valley?—About 1,200 kilometers away. But I'm not sure.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:--从宿迁到九寨沟有多远?-大约1200公里远。

但是我不确定。

A.How often多久一次,向频率副词提问;B.How soon多快,询问动作多快将要发生;C.How long多久,问时间的长度;D. How far多远,询问距离。

中考英语常用语法知识——副词经典题(含答案解析)

中考英语常用语法知识——副词经典题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A.plant B.were plantedC.planted D.will be planted D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我们希望明年我们的城市能种更多的树。

考查动词的时态和语态。

主语more trees和动词plant是被动关系。

根据时间状语“next year”可知我们希望明年我们的城市能种更多的树,讲述的将来的动作,是要用一般将来时的被动语态,其构成为will be done。

故选D。

【点睛】句子的谓语动词不仅要考虑时态,也要考虑语态。

根据时间状语可以判断出时间是现在、过去或是将来;根据主语与谓语动词的关系可以判断出是主动还是被动。

此句“next year”是一般将来时的标志,树与种植是被动关系,综合起来是一般将来时的被动语态,所以答案为will be done。

2.Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn't take it.A.is offered B.offered C.was offered D.has offered C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:银行提供给尼克一份工作,但是出人意料的是,他没有接受。

考查被动语态和时态。

offer“提供”。

A.is offered现在时的被动语态;B.offered过去式;C. was offered过去式的被动语态;D.has offered现在完成时。

offer与主语Nick之间是被动关系,故用被动语态,根据下半句didn’t可知是过去式。

故选C。

3.Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips(圆珠笔笔头)were _________ by Taiyuan Iron(铁)&Steel.A.divided B.required C.produced C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:去年,第一批国产圆珠笔笔尖由太钢生产出来。

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(英语)初中英语副词试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语副词1.—Father's Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?—Good idea! But would you please show me ___________ as I know little about DIY?A. whyB. whenC. howD. where【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—父亲节就要到了。

我们为父亲制作一张卡片好吗?—好主意!但是请你展示给我怎么做。

因为我对DIY几乎不了解。

结合句意可知该句是一个宾语从句的省略句,原句应该是show me how to do it ,故选C。

【点评】此题考查疑问副词的用法。

2.Peter spoke so ______ that I could hardly hear him.A. loudlyB. quietlyC. clearlyD. patiently【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:彼得说话很轻声,我几乎听不见他说话。

A: loudly大声地; B:quietly安静地;C:clearly清晰地;D:patiently耐心地。

根据句末I could hardly hear him. 听不清,可知他说话很轻声,故选B。

【点评】考查副词辨析。

根据语境和选项意思,选择正确的副词。

3.— will you go back to your hometown?— In a week.A. How longB. How farC. How soon【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:—你过多久要回家乡?—一周后。

A. How long 多长,主要对一段时间进行提问, B. How far 多远,通常提问距离; C. How soon多久,指将来某个动作发生这段时间提问,常用于一般将来时态中,根据In a week. 一周后,可知是过多久;故答案选C。

【点评】考查疑问词短语辨析,根据答语选择合适意义的疑问词。

4.Lucy likes staying at home. She ______goes traveling during holidays.A. usuallyB. seldomC. alwaysD. often【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:露西喜欢呆在家里。

假期里她很少去旅游。

A.通常;B.很少;C.总是;D.经常。

由她的性格“喜欢呆在家”可以推测出她假期宅在家里,不去旅游。

故选B。

5.You should think _________ before taking the job,and don't do it just for fun.A. quicklyB. seriouslyC. proudly【答案】 B【解析】【分析】在接受这份工作之前你应该……考虑一下,不要只是闹着玩。

quickly 迅速地,seriously 严肃地,认真地,proudly 骄傲地,根据句意可知此处应该是认真地思考,故选B。

【点评】考查副词的词义辨析,首先要准确理解选项中单词的意思,然后结合句意做出正确的选择。

6.—Who sings __________in your class?— Li Jing does.A. most beautifullyB. most beautifulC. more beautifullyD. more beautiful【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——在你班级里谁唱歌唱得最动听?——李静唱的最好。

beautiful 形容词,动听的,修饰名词;beautifully动听地,副词,修饰实义动词,sings是实义动词,所以用副词beautifully,排除B、D。

A.最动听,最高级;C.更动听,比较级。

根据in your class,与班里所有人进行比较,因此用最高级,故选A。

【点评】考查最高级用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。

7.Lin Fang comes home ________ than before this term. She doesn't have so many classes in the afternoon.A. earlyB. earlierC. lateD. later【答案】 B【解析】【分析】early早期的,提前;earlier早的,初期的;早地;late迟的,晚的,最近;later后来,稍后,更迟的。

句意:林芳这个学期比以前回家早。

她在下午没有这么多课程。

结合语境可知本句中表示和以前的对比,故用副词的比较级,选B。

【点评】考查词语辨析8.-- is the restaurant from the post office?-- It's about 5 minutes' ride.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How many【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一一邮局离饭店有多远?一一骑车大约五分钟。

A. How long多久:问时间的长度,多长:问事物的长度; B.How ofen多久一次,向频率副词提问;C. How far 多远,问距离,D. How many多少,问可数名词的数量。

回答:“骑车大约五分钟”指的是距离,用How far提问,故选C。

9.I ______ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.A. neverB. hardlyC. seldomD. usually【答案】 D【解析】【分析】:本题考点为副词词义辨析。

根据题意可知,今天早晨走路上学的,但平时是骑车的。

此题有小诀窍啊,前三个选项均为否定意义的副词,只有D是肯定意义的副词,这样也可以判断出来正确答案。

故答案为D。

10.I can't hear the teacher _______ with so much noise outside.A. clearlyB. slowlyC. warmlyD. bravely【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:外面的噪声使我听不清楚老师。

根据前面的hear,听,以及后面关键词noise,噪音,可知此处应该是表达有噪音,听不清,用clearly,清晰地,故答案选A。

【点评】考查副词辨析,根据句意选择合适的词。

11.Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave ________ like a gentleman at the dinner table.A. happilyB. bravelyC. politelyD. differently【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:史密斯先生教男孩子们如何在餐桌上礼貌地表现得像个绅士。

happily愉快地;bravely勇敢地;politely礼貌地;differently不同地。

结合常识可知,绅士(gentleman)风度是举止礼貌、优雅,故答案为C。

【点评】考查副词辨析,熟记单词,理解句意,注意前后的逻辑关系。

12.— will you fly to Beijing?— In two days.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soon【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查疑问词辨析。

句意:--你多久要飞回北京?--2天后。

A.How long多长时间; B.How often多久一次; C.How soon还要过多久,与将来时连用。

故选C。

13. We will have to set off ____ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morningA. earlyB. quietlyC. slowlyD. politely【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:明天早上我们要早一点出发避开道路上的交通拥挤。

early早的;quietly安静地;slowly慢地;politely礼貌地。

根据句意可知,要避开道路上的交通拥挤应该是早一点出发,故应选A。

14.—Can you catch what I said?—Sorry,I can ______ understand it because you speak very quickly.A. almostB. probablyC. mostlyD. hardly【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:﹣你能领会我说的话吗?﹣对不起,我几乎听不懂因为你说得太快了。

almost几乎;probably可能;mostly主要地;hardly几乎不;根据sorry及because you speak very quickly可知对方几乎没听懂,故选D。

【点评】副词辨析,结合上下文意思选择合适的副词。

15.Drivers should drive when they are passing by a school.A. terriblyB. quicklyC. slowlyD. freely【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查副词辨析。

句意:当他们正经过学校时,司机开车应该开慢点。

A.可怕的地;B.快速地;C.慢慢地;D.自由地。

结合句意可知选C。

16.—What do you think of Miss Wang's teaching?—Oh, no one teaches .A. wellB. bestC. betterD. good【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为王老师的教学怎么样?——哦,没人教得比她更好。

没人比她教得好,表示比较的概念和意思,用好的比较级better,well/good是原级形式,而best是好的最高级形式,故答案选C。

17.The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is _________ worth seeing again.A. mainlyB. reallyC. possiblyD. hardly【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:这部电影涵盖了中国的历史,它真的值得再看一次。

A.主要地;B.真正地,实际上;C.可能地;D.几乎不。

根据The movie covers all of Chinese history可知,真的值得再看看。

故选B。

18.—Could I speak to Paul? I phoned _____.—Sorry he is still in his meeting.A. lateB. earlierC. earliestD. later【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我能和保罗通话吗?我早些时候打电话来。

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