(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析
A．recognizingB．being recognized
C．having recognizedD．having been recognized
16．________on this report，the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent.
A．Having basedB．Basing
C．BasedD．To be based
考点：考查动名词做主语
3．John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day.
A．feel B．to feel
C．feeling D．felt
【答案】C
【解析】考查现在分词。句意：John总是一大早起床，感觉精力充沛并准备开始新的一天。现在分词做伴随状态。故选C。
2．______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.
A．ExposedB．Being exposedC．Having exposedD．To expose
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。这里is是谓语，前面是主语，应该用动名词，而且be exposed to“暴露于，接触”，所以选B。
【英语】高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析
【英语】高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．Students ____ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected according to the regulation.A．would B．shall C．will D．could【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：学生们必须呆在自己的座位上，直到所有的试卷都被收回。
根据句意，“学生们呆在自己的座位上”是一项规定。
shall 可表示某种规定或义务，用于第二、三人称的句子中。
而其他情态动词无此用法。
故正确答案为B。
2．—It’s really great to have a computer to store my photos.—Don’t count on it too much. It ________ break down and you’d better make a copy of them. A．must B．canC．should D．will【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：——有一台计算机来储存照片真是太棒了。
——不要过度依赖它。
它有时候也会出故障，你最好做一个备份。
计算机出故障这是可能的事情，表示客观可能性用can。
must肯定，必须；should应该；will表意愿。
故B选项正确。
3．The room is so clean. He ________ have cleaned it yesterday evening.A．will B．needC．can D．must【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表推测。
句意：房间如此干净，他一定是昨天晚上打扫过了。
must have done 表示对过去发生的事情有把握的猜测，意思是“一定（做过）”，故D项正确。
4．he law is equally applied to everyone. No one _______ be above it.A．shall B．mustC．may D．need【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析
（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A．is made B．would makeC．was to be made D．had made【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
句义：在澳大利亚的黄金的发现让成千上万的人相信要发财了。
A. I made 一般过去时B. would make过去将来时C. was to be made 表过去将来且命中注定D. had made 过去完成时，根据句义是过去完成时，所以AD不对，根据题干黄金的发现所以注定要发财，所以C正确。
考点：考查时态。
2．______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A．Exposed B．Being exposed C．Having exposed D．To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。
这里is是谓语，前面是主语，应该用动名词，而且be exposed to“暴露于，接触”，所以选B。
考点：考查动名词做主语3．The message is very important, so it is supposed _______ as soon as possible.A．to be sent B．to send C．being sent D．sending【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。
句意：这则信息非常重要，因此它应该被尽快地传达到。
be supposed to do sth.表示“理应做某事”，是习惯搭配，而且send和the message 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故使用被动语态形式。
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析
（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析一、单项选择冠词1．Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on ______ surface.A．the; / B．/; the C．/; / D．the; the【答案】D【解析】太阳系是独一无二的事物,为特指,某物表面也是特指,所以都需要加定冠词,故选D.2．Surprisingly, years ba ck, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A．the; a B．the; theC．a; the D．/; the【答案】C【解析】C句意：令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。
第一空填a，表示“一种可能性”，第二空填the，特指“American Captain这个角色”，所以选C。
3．Living in_________ ever increasingly fast-paced world, we are facing greater competition, so we must take _________ advantage of every opportunity to develop.A．an; the B．an; /C．the; an D．the; /【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词：第一空填an，生活在一个快节奏的世界，单词even以元音字母e开头，所以是an；第二空不填，固定词组take advantage of意思“利用”，句意：生活在一个快节奏的世界，我们面对较大的竞争，因此我们必须利用每个机会去发展。
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析
（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择现在进行时1．— Why do you do volunteer work in the North—West?— I_____ to improve the lives of the children there through my efforts.A．was trying B．have triedC．am trying D．tried【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
句意：--你为什么选择去西北地区做志愿服务？--通过我的努力，我正在努力改善那里孩子们的生活。
过去进行时用来指过去的某个时刻正在发生的事情，根据第一句中的Why do you...可知，这里不用过去的时态，排除A、D；现在完成时表示发生在过去的事情对现在造成的结果，参加志愿服务这件事并未结束，因此不用现在完成时，故选C。
考点：考查时态2．I can't understand why he ________ so selfish. He isn't usually like that.A．was B．had been C．is D．is being【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意为：我不理解他为什么这么自私，他通常不是这样的。
进行时除了表示正在进行的动作之外，还可以表示将来时的概念，并且还可以表示说话人的情感。
在本题中表示情感，故D项正确。
3．—Joan，what ________ in your hand?—Look！It's a birthday gift for my grandma.A．had you held B．are you holdingC．do you hold D．will you hold【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
根据答语中的Look可知，“拿”这一动作正在进行，故用现在进行时。
句意：——Joan，你手里拿的是什么？——看看！这是我给奶奶的生日礼物。
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析
（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解科普环保类1．犇犇阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When hospital staff are in full scrubs (手术衣), their faces are almost completely covered by their caps and face masks, and we can only see their eyes and eyebrows. In order to solve the problem, a doctor in Sydney, Australia, called Rob Hackett launched a campaign named "Theatre (手术室) Cap Challenge"-encourage hospital staffs to write their' names and roles on their caps. At first, his colleagues didn't take it seriously. However, with time going on, it has been adopted around the world with studies from the US and UK reporting how this simple idea can decrease human errors in healthcare."I went to a theatre where there were about 20 doctors and nurses in the room," Dr. Rob Hackett said. "I struggled to even ask to be passed some gloves because the person I was pointing to thought I was pointing to the person behind them, because I don't know their names." said Rob. As we all know, doctors are a stressful profession. When faced with life and death, they need to save the patient's life for a second. At the moment, effective communications are important."The 'Theatre Cap Challenge' is in response to concerns about how easily avoidable mistakes and poor communication are contributing to rising harmful events for our patients." said Rob. "We need to develop systems which reduce mistakes and misunderstanding without causing harm. For this to happen, we need to let everyone know we're human." he added On the other hand, from the patients' viewpoint, caps with names on them can make patients more unworried. When everyone appears the same, it is extremely difficult to distinguish who is who. Knowing them relaxed.（1）What can we learn from paragraph 1?A. Hospital staff are asked to cover their faces in hospitals.B. Rob is in favor of writing names and roles on caps.C. Rob wanted to be a professional doctor.D. Rob's idea can increase human errors in healthcare.（2）What can we know about the "Theatre Cap Challenge" from the text?A. It can make the caps more fashionable.B. It is strongly opposed to by all the doctors and nurses.C. It aims to avoid mistakes and poor communication.D. It can help people pass some gloves in a theatre.（3）Which of the following best explains "were human" underlined in paragraph3?A. We're generous.B. We're negative.C. We're satisfied.D. We're kind.（4）What's the patients' attitude towards the campaign?A. SupportiveB. DisapprovingC. DoubtfulD. Uncaring【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，在手术室里，医生和护士都戴着手术帽和口罩，只露出眼睛和眉毛，这让周围的人认不出他们，导致在交流过程中产生误会。
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析
A．ran out ofB．ran out
C．running outD．running out of
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查with复合结构，句意：我的钱用完了，我就回家了。With复合结构在这里做原因状语，with+宾语+宾语补足语（非谓语动词），所以排除AB项，run out of是及物动词，后面要接宾语，否则是被动语态，排除D，Run out是不及物动词，不能用被动式，选C。
18．—This new dress code________ everyone at school, teachers and students alike.
—Yes, there are no exceptions.
A．applies toB．subscribes toC．adds toD．contributes to
5．Pupils who pass the test will be _____ to the next grade.
A．promoted B．progressed
C．proceeded D．prቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱposed
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。A. promoted提升B. progressed进步C. proceeded开始，进行D. proposed建议，打算。根据句意可知，选A。
8．It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly___my friend.
A．turn outB．bring out
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析
（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析一、单项选择过去将来时1．John promised his doctor he ________not smoke，and he has never smoked ever since. A．might B．should C．could D．would【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查过去将来时。
本题属于宾语从句的时态呼应。
主句John promised his doctor 中使用过去时，后面的从句也应该使用与过去时有关的时态。
句意：John答应医生他不会在抽烟了，从那以后他就再也没有抽过。
根据句意使用过去将来时的时态，故D项正确。
考点：考查过去将来时点评：当主句中使用过去时的时候，要注意后面的宾语从句要使用相对应的时态，要注意如果后面是客观真理，一定要使用一般现在时。
2．The girl told me that she ＿＿＿ beaten and she ＿＿＿telephone the police.A．was; would B．has been; willC．had been; would D．had been; will【答案】C【解析】本题考查时态。
此句是间接引语，由主句谓语动词told 可推断：第一个空应用过去完成时；第二个空应用过去将来时。
所以答案为C。
3．When Harry was at college, he ________ go to the reading room after supper every day. A．should B．mightC．would D．could【答案】C【解析】C 考察情态动词。
句义：Harry上大学的时候，每天晚饭后都要去阅览室。
Would表示过去常常，愿意。
根据句义可知本句表示的是过去习惯性的动作。
故C正确。
4．—Isn’t it amazing that I met Francis at the Christmas party?—Really?For how many years ____ each other?A．didn’t you see B．haven’t you seenC．hadn’t you seen D．don’t you see【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。
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（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1．We ________ the bridge for over two years and it will be half a year before it’s completed. A．are building B．have builtC．have been built D．have been building【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查现在完成进行时态。
由时间状语for over two years可确定要用现在完成时态，由语境知：这座桥还要半年才竣工，可知这两年一直在造桥，一直进行的动作用进行时态。
故要用现在完成进行时，因此选D。
句意：我们已经造桥几乎两年了，桥竣工大概还要半年。
考点：考查现在完成进行时态。
2．—I counted sheep, I drank milk and I tried everything, but nothing helped.—It seems you _____ too much recently. Try some sleeping pills.A．worked B．work C．had worked D．have been working 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：recently提示用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
用法相同的副词还有lately, so far, up to now, by now, for two days, since last Friday, in /during / over the last /past/ few days 等。
故答案为D。
考点：动词时态。
3．— You look great!— I ______ out. Check out my muscles!A．will workB．was workingC．have been workingD．had been working【答案】C【解析】句意：—你看起来很棒啊！—我一直都在锻炼。
你看看我的肌肉！根据句意可知正是因为一直都在锻炼所以现在才会与如此好的肌肉和体型，得到了对方的夸奖。
使用现在完成进行时，表示从过开始一直持续到现在都在不停地锻炼。
故使用现在完成进行时。
C正确。
4．Japan’s economy in the past twenty years. No one knows how long it before it regains its increase.A．has been declining; will beB．has declined; would beC．had been in decline; would takeD．was on the decline; will take【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态辨析。
根据句意和时间指示词in the past twenty years和介词before 可以判断前后应该分别采用现在完成进行时和一般将来时。
句意：日本经济在过去20年里一直在下滑。
谁也不知道在它恢复增长前还需要多长的时间。
根据句意可以判断，故选A。
考点：考查时态辨析5．Frank, where have you been? We _____ you since 2 o’clock.A．have been waiting for B．are waiting forC．had waited for D．waited for【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。
句意：弗兰克，你去哪了？自从两点我们就在等你。
根据since 2 o’clock自从两点可知用现在完成时，这个动作一直在持续，故用现在完成进行时；6．He _______ around the clock since June, when the first Ebola case appeared in this agricultural county.A．had been working B．has been workingC．is working D．was working【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考察时态。
现在完成进行时表示动作从某一时间开始，一直持续到现在，或者刚刚终止，或者可能仍然要继续下去。
该句意思为：自从六月份第一起埃博拉病例出现在这个农业化的村庄那一刻开始，他就夜以继日地扑在工作上，。
根据句意，题目中的他从六月份开始不停的工作，这个动作是从那个时候一直持续到现在的。
故选B7．--How is your cousin, Kate?--She broke her leg and ______ medical treatment since.A．is receiving B．has receivedC．received D．has been receiving【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
句意：--凯特，你表妹怎么了？--她摔断了腿，从那以后就一直在接受治疗。
since+时间点或句子，与完成时连用，排除A、C；现在完成时表示动作的结束或完成，现在完成进行时更倾向于指动作一直持续下去。
根据句意可知，截至说话时，凯特的表妹还在治疗中，因此，用现在完成进行时最恰当，故选D。
考点：考查时态8．Up to now, Marin _____in the library for about two hours.A．read B．had readC．has been reading D．would read【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
句意：到目前为止，Marin已经在图书馆看了大约两个小时书了。
根据“up to now”可知，这里说的是现在的情况，排除B、D；Marin已经看了两小时书，有可能继续看下去，应该用现在完成进行时，故选C。
考点：考查时态9．---Mr．Johnson didn’t turn up at the meeting yesterday mornin g, did he?--- No．We ____ till twelve o’clock．A whole morning was wasted．A．had waited B．have been waitingC．are waiting D．were waiting【答案】B【解析】试题解析：分析句子结构与意思，可知要用现在完成进行时，表示动作有过去某一刻开始一直持续到说话的时候还在进行中，故选B。
句意：-- 约翰逊先生昨天没有出现在会议上，不是吗？-- 是的，我们一直等他等到12点。
整个早上都被浪费掉了。
考点：时态和语态10．I wonder if John has forgotten my number. I ___ him to call for the past two hours. A．have been expecting B．have expectedC．have been expected D．expected【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我不知道是否约翰已经忘记了我的电话号码，过去两小时我一直在期待他能打来电话。
A . have been expecting 现在完成进行时，表示在过去持续做某事持续到现在可能一直持续下去 B. have expected 现在完成时，过去开始一个动作与现在有关C. have been expected现在完成时被动语态 D. expected一般过去时。
题干中for the past two hours.提示在过去持续做某事，故选A。
考点：考查动词时态的用法。
11． I ________ my homework for four hours, but I am not sure whether I can hand it in tomorrow.A．have done B．have been doingC．had been doing D．had done【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
句意：四个小时以来，我一直都在做家庭作业，但是我不确信我是否能在明天上交它。
现在完成进行时通常表示过去发生的事情延续到现在，而且还在继续发生，强调事情的延续性和反复性。
故B正确。
考点：考查时态12．--- Did you find the missing couple in the mountain yesterday?--- No, but we _______ to get in touch with them ever since.A．have tried B．had triedC．have been trying D．had been trying【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。
句意：昨天你们找到失踪的那对夫妇了吗?没有，但我们一直在努力联系他们。
根据 ever since可知用现在完成时，再根据语境可知用现在完成时的进行时态，故选C项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态13．—Have a break,Amy．You _____________ playing the piano all the morning．—OK，Mom．I will stop after this piece．A．are practicing B．have practicedC．have been practicing D．practiced【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。
句意：休息一会；你从早上一开始就在弹钢琴。
好的，妈妈，弹完这段我就休息。
根据all the morning可知这个动作一起到持续，故选C项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态14．He has a great interest in tennis and ______ it twice a week over the past year.A．plays B．playedC．had played D．has been playing【答案】D【解析】twice a week over the past year到目前为止的一段时间内重复发生的活动,要用现在完成进行时。
他对打网球很感兴趣，在过去的一年里他每周都打两次网球。
15．---You look very tired.---Well, __________my lessons all the afternoon.A．I have reviewed my lessons B．I have been reviewingC．I reviewed D．I had reviewed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态：句意：--你看起来很累。