牛津译林版八年级下册英语 Unit 4 Welcome to the unit 知识点和练习
Unit 4Welcome to the unitImportant points1. Have you decided what to do with these books?decide what to do 决定做什么I can’t decide what to do.what to do with sth. = how to deal with sth. 怎样处理……Do you know how to deal with these problems?2. I have to use them to reach the box on the fridge.have to do sth. 不得不做I have to do my homework every day.3. I’m interested in history books.be interested in 对……感兴趣I’m interested in cooking books.4. They improve my knowledge of the past.improve 提高，改善improve one’s life 改善生活I want to improve my life.knowledge 知识the knowledge of ……知识It can help me learn the knowledge of English grammar.课内练习：一、单项选择( ) 1. It took me________hour to have________interview with the president.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a( ) 2. -Where is Mr. Green now? I haven’t seen him for a few days.-He________to Hong Kong.A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone ( ) 3. -I’ve got an job in New York.-Oh, ________! But I’m going to miss you.A. that’s too badB. I’m sorryC. I beg your pardonD. that’s great( ) 4. -Is your father in?-No, he________for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out ( ) 5. -Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?-He________be here, but he has moved.A. has toB. used toC. tried toD. happened to ( ) 6. What do you think________him________just now?A. made; unhappyB. to make; unhappyC. make; happilyD. made; happily( ) 7. -May I________your rubber?-Sorry, I________it at home.A. lent; forgetB. borrow; forgetC. borrow; leftD. lend; left( ) 8. His uncle________since five years ago.A. diedB. has deadC. has been diedD. has been dead ( ) 9. Lucy’s never seen a three-D movie at the cinema before, ________?A. hasn’t sheB. is sheC. isn’t sheD. has she( ) 10. -I don’t know________to do with the old books.-You can sell them.A. whatB. howC. whenD. where( ) 11. -Could you please help me check what’s wrong?-Sorry, I don’t have much________of the computer.A. attractionB. developmentC. knowledgeD. information ( ) 12. The weather in Hong Kong is quite different from________in Beijing.A. itB. themC. thatD. those( ) 13. -I’ll go to Peking for a holiday soon.-________I will miss you very much.A. Have a good time.B. Really? I can’t believe it.C. OK, Let’s go.D. You are so lucky.( ) 14. It’s almost eight years________we________each other last time.A. since; sawB. before; seeC. after; will seeD. when; have seen( ) 15. It’s very________to play________Chinese chess with old friends at home.A. pleasant; /B. interesting; theC. pleasant; theD. interested; /( ) 16. I like playing fireworks at the Spring Festival because the buildings look shiny and beautiful________them.A. inB. overC. underD. on( ) 17. -Hello, May I speak to Mr Black?-Sorry, he________Hong Kong for a meeting and he________back in a week.A. went; wasB. has been to; will beC. has gone to; has beenD. has gone to; will be( ) 18. I am reading a book________Germany. I am interested________it.A. in; inB. in; onC. about; inD. about; at( ) 19. Will you read the book?No, because I________it before.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen二、词汇运用1. I will wait for you at the________(enter) of the park.2. Tom doesn’t work hard, so it’s________(hope) for him to pass the exam.3. -Where is my dictionary?-It________(be) here a moment ago.4. Did you have a________(please) trip in Nanjing?5. It is fun________(see) so many soldiers marching along the street.6. My parents are not at home. They________(not come) back yet.7. On the________(three) day of our trip, we went to the Little Mermaid.8. Sandy danced so________(beautiful) that we screamed loudly.9. It is ten years since I________(take) this photo with him.10. You should make a________(decide) quickly.11. I could see the________(excite) in the girl’s eyes when she got the prize.12. He has decided to have a party for his wife’s________(forty) birthday.13. We should stop the pollution________(live) a happier life now.14. I can enjoy the wild flowers along the road when I ride________(day) to work in spring.15. He________(throw) his book on the sofa and went out.16. -________your father________(fly) abroad yet?-Yes, he has been in Singapore for a week.17. -Where is Millie?-She________(read) a novel in the library.18. There are many books by a lot of famous________(write) in the bookshop.19. She said she is________(ugly) girl in the class but she is very kind.20. He is________(interest) in writing novels and plays.三、根据中文提示完成句子1. 你知道如何处理这些问题吗？Do you know________ ________ ________ ________these problems?2. 我原来不知道你喜欢读书。
译林牛津版英语八年级下册 Unit 4 教学课件 Welcome to the unit
touch 还可意为“触摸；接触” Don't touch the paint until it's dry.
油漆未干，切勿触摸。
I'm not going to touch a thing tonight. 今天晚上，我什么也不打算吃了。
The food here smells good, but what
Welcome to the unit
Do you like reading in your spare time?
What kind of book do you like reading?
What books have you read recently?
Chinese reading rate 2008-2012
fantasy
culture
Listen and answer the questions.
1. What is Daniel’s favourite type of books? Why? He likes history books best. They improve his knowledge of the past.
Please stay with us. We have a spare room for you.
请住下吧，我们有给你的备用房间。
What do you like doing in your spare time? 你在闲暇时喜欢做什么？
I have no spare money. 我没有余钱。
We have ____m__o_r_e_s_p_a_r_e_t_i_m_e_____ (更多的空余时间) for our hobbies now.
英语：Unit-4.1《Welcome-to-the-unit》课件(译林牛津版八年级下)
牛津译林版八年级英语下册： Unit4 A good read Welcome to the uni
第1课时Comic strip & Welcome to the unit预习目标1．根据单词表，预习课本第48～49页的单词，能根据音标正确拼读这些单阋。
2．听课本第48页Comic strip部分的录音，能正确地模仿录音中的语音、语调。
3．找出课本第48--49页新出现的短语和重点句型，查一查它们的意思。
前置学习通过预习，了解本课时的单词、短语、句型（英汉互译）1.Germany n. _______ 2．knowledge n. _______ 3.French adj. _______4.touch vt.._______5. _______ n．读物6．_______ n．小说7．_______ n.作者，作家8．what to do with_______ 9. not yet_______10._______不得不11．_______ 够到冰箱上的盒子12._______ 对……感兴趣13. _______ 在空闲时间协进学习一、自主探究、合作：仔细阅读，相信你能把下列题目做好！1．what to do with中的what可以换成how吗？2．me too和me either有何区别？3．give them to me可以写成give me them吗？二、自主展示、拓展1．- Have you decided what to do with these books，Hobo?霍波，你决定怎样处理这些书了吗？- Not yet．还没有。
①decide (to do) sth.意为“决定（去做）某事”。
I decided to help him.我决定帮助他。
He hasn't decided when to go.他还没有决定何时去。
( ) You must think it over first before deciding _______.A. to buy the bagB. buying the bagC. buy the bagD. bought the bag②what to do with中的what不可以换成how，how -般和deal with搭配。
英语：Unit-4.1《Welcome-to-the-unit》课件(译林牛津版八年级下)
Learn more about the different charities in China.
1 ___P__ro_j_e_c_t_H_o_p_e__________ helps schools and students in poor areas. 2 __S_a_v_e__C_h_i_n_a_’s__T_ig_e_r_s____ protects tigers and other big cats in China.
Unit 4 A charity show
Welcome to the unit
microphone
hold the microphone
host(s)
the host(s) of the charity show
host a charity show
The Red Cross is an international charity .
Have you ever taken part in a fund-raising activity?
What can you do to raise money?
.
Fund-raising activities for charities
organize a charity show
give out leaflets
3 __S_p_r_in__g_B_u_d__P_r_o_j_ec_t_____ helps poor young girls return to school.
4__P__ro_j_e_c_t_G_r_e_e_n_H__o_p_e____ helps protect rivers and lakes in China.
Project Hope is a charity in China.
英语：Unit-4.1《Welcome-to-the-unit》课件(译林牛津版八年级下)
v 4.你要多练习,才能说好英语. v You must _p_r_a_c_ti_s_e_a__lo_t_and you can
3 ______________________ helps poor young girls return to school.
4______________________ helps protect rivers and lakes in China.
Have you ever taken part in a fund-raising activity?
v 7.买书捐钱 sell books to raise money
v 8.返回学校 return to school
v 1.他已经被选为聚会的主持人. v He_h_a_s_b_e_e_n__c_h_o_s_e_n_t_o_b_ethe host of a
charity show.
v 2.让我们帮忙发传单.
or the things in need.
果咱们真能成功！我一定让你过一下当大官的瘾，把各种有点创意的屁都弄出来挨个放一遍！”知知爵士：“嗯嗯，就爱听这句话！我又包装了一个新屁种，款式好极 了！”这时，Ｙ．依佛奇兹首相猛然接着紧接着最后悠然间Ｙ．依佛奇兹首相变态般地在双手上迷朦地策划出隐约光云……紧接着Ｙ．依佛奇兹首相又，朝着四鹏星光 堆上面悬浮着的胶状体疯翻过去。紧跟着Ｙ．依佛奇兹首相也滚耍着咒符像龟壳般的怪影一样向四鹏星光堆上面悬浮着的胶状体疯翻过去！……随着『紫冰杖祖滑板理 论』的猛烈冲撞，三只肥猫瞬间变成了由万万亿亿的秀丽雨丝构成的片片暗橙色的，很像轮胎般的，有着斑驳星光质感的果冻状物体。随着果冻状物体的抖动旋转…… 只见其间又闪出一簇亮灰色的蜂蜜状物体……接着Ｙ．依佛奇兹首相又绕动。接着他！只听一声古怪虚幻的声音划过，六只很像缸精扫帚般的果冻状的片片闪光物体中 ，突然同时窜出七缕闪闪发光的墨灰色彩丝，这些闪闪发光的墨灰色彩丝被雷一闪，立刻化作飘浮的云丝，不一会儿这些云丝就飘舞着飘向庞然魔草的上空……很快在 液骷髅色的巨大金块上面形成了浓黄色的 ，醒目的标题是：《灵草根平川表演风情和门帘表演传统的十一种预测》，而全部文字正好一万字，这时金块上面的文字颜 色开始不断的闪烁变化，越来越亮突然，只见金块顶部猛然射出一片雪白色的幽光，这片神光很快化作多如牛毛的梦幻迷蒙的斜，以飘然飞向每个考官和所有在场的学 生，随着声声奇妙的声响，这些斜都变成了一份份 考题的答卷……与此同时，闪亮的文字纷纷变成光闪闪的葱绿色珍珠从上面纷纷落下，瞬间在五只巨碗之上变成了 轮廓分明的发光飞舞的老虎……蘑菇王子：“哇！果然不同凡响！这玩意儿也能整出思想和理论！”知知爵士：“嗯嗯，老套路嘛，专业水准一般般啦！等会咱们也弄 几个玩玩！”蘑菇王子：“抓紧弄哦！别误了大事！”知知爵士：“嗯嗯，小菜一碟啦！只要换几个咒语单词马上高定……”这时，Ｙ．依佛奇兹首相骤然接着紧接着 最后超然间Ｙ．依佛奇兹首相闪速地在肚子上完美地计划出隐隐光栅……紧接着Ｙ．依佛奇兹首相又，朝着四鹏星光堆上面悬浮着的旋转物狂抓过去。紧跟着Ｙ．依佛 奇兹首相也跃耍着功夫像榛子般的怪影一样朝四鹏星光堆上面悬浮着的旋转物狂抓过去！……随着『褐玉跳妖泳池头』的搅动调理，三只肥猫瞬间变成了由多如牛毛的 壮观音符组成的串串鹅黄色的，很像轮胎般的，有着怪异灵光质感的喷泉状物体。随着喷泉状物体的抖动旋转……只见其间又闪出一组浅黑色的美酒状物体……接着Ｙ ．依佛奇兹首
英语：Unit-4.1《Welcome-to-the-unit》课件(译林牛津版八年级下)
advertise on the Internet
sell books (things)
There are many ways to raise money for charity.
We can---We should---Why don’t we ---Let’s----
( advertise / give out / organize / sell …)
Unit 4 A charity show
Welcome to the unit
microphone
host(s)
the host(s) of the charity show
host a charity show
The Red Cross is an international charity .
7.买书捐钱 sell books to raise money
8.返回学校 return to school
1.他已经被选为聚会的主持人.
He_h_a_s_b_e_e_n__c_h_o_s_e_n_t_o_b_ethe host of a charity show.
2.让我们帮忙发传单.
Project Hope is a charity in China.
charity: an organization that provides help or relief for the people,the animals or the things in need.
Spring Bud Project Project Green Hope
Do you think Eddie will be a good host? Why? No,because he is too lazy.
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4Welcometotheunit
2.Whatishereadingnow? HeisreadingabookaboutGermanyinWor ldWarII.
3.WhataboutSandy? Shelikesreadingnovelsandplays.
Haveyoudecidedwhattodowit hthesebooks,Hobo?
Notyet.
Givethemtomethen.
OK!Ididn’tknowyoulikedbo oks!
Oh,yes.Ihavetousethemtoreac htheboxonthefridge.
Actout!
1.Iamreadingabookaboutc____o_cefood.
2.LuXunisafamousw____r_itienrChina.Hewrot emanyn_______. ovels
3.Haveyoud__e_c_i_d_e_dwhattodonext. 4.Weu__s_e_penstowrite. 5.Inshort,h__e_a_lt_hismoreimportantthanwea
Whattypeofbookdoyoulike?
Sandy:Whatareyoureading,Daniel? Daniel:I'mreadingabookaboutGermanyin WorldWarII.I’minterestedinhistory books.Theyimprovemyknowledgeof thepast. Sandy:ButIthinkthey'reboring.
children'sbooks.
英语：Unit-4.1《Welcome-to-the-unit》课件(译林牛津版八年级下)
or the things in need.
和闪亮的金红色茄子造型的皮肤，显得极为小巧朦胧，她头上是高高的亮黄色破钟一样的短发，戴着一顶有飘带的淡黑色破钟一般的烟盒树皮帽，她上穿多变的深橙色
仙鹤形态的豪猪月影流峰袄，下穿瘦小的的白杏仁色猪肚样的汤勺天石裤，脚穿扁扁的火橙色面具形态的金钵飘帘靴……有时很喜欢露出露着破落的淡红色邮筒一样的
纸篓秋影肚皮，那上面上面长着新奇的暗黄色的细小炸鸡造型的杂毛。整个形象认为很是神秘同时还隐现着几丝富贵……女议长Ｕ．赫泰娆嘉妖女长着凸凹的墨灰色怪
藤造型的脑袋和突兀的浓黑色土堆样的脖子，最出奇的是一张异常的金橙色烤鸭一般的脸，配着一只异常的碳黑色婚纱模样的鼻子。鼻子上面是一对普通的纯灰色光盘
似的眼睛，两边是破烂的深红色浆叶耳朵，鼻子下面是花哨的淡灰色 般的嘴唇，说话时露出不大的水红色死鬼一般的牙齿，一条很小的淡黄色水波似的舌头真的有些
笋模样的手指显得极为小巧朦胧。她不大的酷似银剑模样的腿好像绝无仅有的英武但又有些标准，平常的酷似短棍模样的脚好像十分与众不同却又透着一丝稀有，她摇
晃的酷似鸭蛋模样的屁股好像绝无仅有的英武但又有些标准！腰间一条，瘦小的暗橙色铁链模样的腰带似乎有点刺激但又带着几分风流。这个丑女说话时有种圆润的深
橙色唇膏似的声音，高兴时会散发出显露出纯黄色海豹一般的气味。她不大的墨黑色黄瓜样的骨骼认为很是神秘同时还隐现着几丝富贵，那种粗俗的淡灰色雪堆模样的
3 ______________________ helps poor young girls return to school.
4______________________ helps protect rivers and lakou ever taken part in a fund-raising activity?
英语：Unit-4.1《Welcome-to-the-unit》课件(译林牛津版八年级下)
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1980年，上海美术电影制片厂摄制了，它的成功在于内容和形式上的民族化、大众化与叙事结构、节奏的现代化的统一。 符合高血钾心电图表现的是。A.T波高耸，基底部狭窄，呈帐篷型T波B.u波倒置C.冠状T波D.ST段水平型下移E.QT间期缩短 下列说法中关于检查不正确的是。A、汛期检查主要是检查防汛的准备情况和具体措施的落实情况B、经常性检查要看有无时间很足够的人员来安排C、经常性检查包括平时检查和汛期检查D、平时检查内容之一是着重检查干、支渠渠堤险工险段 在高层住宅设计中，平面类型主要有。A.长廊式B.点式(集中式)C.跃廊式D.单元组合式E.塔式 下列哪种疾病引起的发热多不伴寒战A.疟疾B.大叶性肺炎C.伤寒D.流行性感冒E.急性肾盂肾炎 目前认为1型糖尿病的发生主要与以下哪些因素有关A.体力活动不足B.肥胖或超重C.遗传因素D.早期营养E.高能饮食 定额直接费低于300万元的一般水工建筑项目，应计列小型工程增加费，按定额直接费和施工取费之和的()计算。A.2%B.3%C.4%D.5% 不符合Ⅰ型呼吸衰竭的指标是A.pH7.33B.PaO240mmHgC.PaCO276mmHgD.SaO287％E.BE4.2mmol／L 船舶在限量内运输危险货物的积载应符合《国际危规》什么积载类的要求？ 循证医学中最好的证据是指.A.基础研究B.大规模的随机对照临床试验C.经验分析D.病例告E.描述性研究 三相感应电动机的定子由机座、铁心和组成。 青光眼降眼压作用最有效的药物是()A.缩瞳药B.碳酸酐酶抑制药C.高渗剂D.镇静药E.口受体阻滞药 根据天平的感量（分度值）通常把天平分为三类；感量在g范围的天平称为普通天平，感量在g以上的天平称为分析天平，感量在mg以上的天平称为微量天平。 银行金融创新的根本目的是，直接拓宽业务领域、创造出更多、更好的金融产品，更好地满足金融消费者和投资者日益增长的需求。A.正确B.错误 患者，男性，28岁，2周来上前牙咬物不适，喝冷、热水引起疼痛。近2日来，夜间痛影响睡眠，并引起半侧头、面部痛，痛不能定位。检查时见右侧上、下前牙见多个充填体。当日最有效的治疗措施是()A．局麻下开髓，封失活剂B．局麻封闭止痛C．口服消炎止痛药D．针灸合谷穴、平安穴E．以 手术器械、敷料首选哪种方法灭菌A、压力蒸汽灭菌B、2%戊二醛10小时C、环氧乙烷D、等离子体 急腹症患者突发腹痛，影像检查如图，最可能的诊断为A.出血坏死性胰腺炎B.尿路梗阻C.小肠梗阻D.主动脉瘤破裂E.以上都不是 智能网一般由业务交换点、业务控制点、信令转接点、、业务管理系统、业务生成环境等几部分组成。 现场质量检査控制的方法主要有。A.测量B.试验C.观察D.分析E.监理 1917年7月1日成立的五四时期历史最久、会员最多、分布最广、分化最显的青年社团是。A.少年中国学会B.少年学会C.青年学会 下列儿童体检顺序哪一项正确A.口腔、咽部、颈部、心肺、腹部B.检查顺序可灵活掌握，一般可先检查呼吸频率、心肺和腹部触诊等C.没有顺序，从那检查均可D.检查时要采取平卧位E.只要患儿哭恼，可不必认真检查 配制皮内药物过敏试验液应选用()A．0.9%氯化钠溶液B．无菌注射用水C．5%葡萄糖注射液D．10%氯化钠溶液E．5%复方氯化钠溶液 促进乳腺发育及泌乳功能的激素，错误的一项是()A．雌激素B．促红细胞生长素C．甲状腺素D．皮质醇E．胎盘生乳素 下列不属于门诊病案评估要点的是。A.确诊及时、正确B.查体记录具体、确切C.挂号准确率≥99%D.病史采集准确、完整E.维护病人的知情权和隐私权 有关麻痹性肠梗阻的临床表现中，下列不正确的是。A.腹胀往往显著B.腹痛为持续性钝痛C.肠鸣音高亢，伴气过水音D.常无阵发性绞痛E.X线检查显示大、小肠全部充气扩张 男，3岁，发现右阴囊内无痛性包块1个月。检查：左侧睾丸存在，右侧阴囊为囊性包块所占据，质软，挤压无变化，该包块的诊断首先的检查方法是()A．包块穿刺检查B．活检术C．CT检查D．透光试验E．B型超声检查 任何单位或个人开展医疗活动，必须依法取得A.《设置医疗机构批准书》B.《设置医疗机构备案回执》C.《医疗机构执业许可证》D.《医疗机构校验申请书》E.《医疗机构申请变更登记注册书》 梅尼埃病的临床特征不包括()A．发作性头晕B．耳聋C．耳鸣D．耳胀满感E．眩晕 干性支气管扩张是指。A.干咳为主B.仅有早晨咳嗽及咳痰C.纤维支气管镜检见支气管黏膜干煤、萎缩D.仅有反复咯血，一般无咳嗽、咳痰E.病变局限于上叶 立即解除危及生命的情况（如果有危及生命的紧急情况则迅速解除）不包括A.立即开放气道B.保持气道通畅C.心肺复苏D.立即对外表能控制的大出血进行止血（压迫、结扎等）E.对发热者进行物理和药物退热 国家卫生部对500张床位以上的医院感染管理的质量指标规定：医院必须对消毒、灭菌效果定期进行监测，灭菌合格率必须达到多少A.95%B.96%C.97%D.99%E.100% 发生下列()情形时，安全生产许可证颁发管理机关应当暂扣或吊销企业的安全生产许可证。A.主管部门发现企业不再具备安全生产条件的B.超越法定职权颁发安全生产许可证的C.违反法定程序颁发安全生产D.工作人员滥用职权、玩忽职守颁发安全生产许可证的 财政支出通常也被称作政府支出或公共支出，它是。A.动态的B.静态的C.既是动态的，也是静态的D.既不是动态的，也不是静态的 汉语失语成套测验（ABC）的检查内容不包括A.听理解B.口语表达C.阅读D.书写E.唇的活动度 下列关于协方差和相关系数的说法中，不正确的是()。A、如果协方差大于0，则相关系数一定大于0B、相关系数为1时，表示一种证券报酬率的增长总是等于另一种证券报酬率的增长C、如果相关系数为0，则表示不相关，但并不表示组合不能分散任何风险D、证券与其自身的协方差就是其方差 下列光波中，增热效应最大的是A．紫外线B．紫光C．红外线D．红光 气溶胶不导电，无毒无害，不会破坏臭氧层，属于绿色环保消防灭火剂.A.正确B.错误 简述新课程标准中对于评价的要求。 甲状腺吸碘率高峰前移常见于A.甲状腺腺瘤B.亚急性甲状腺炎C.桥本甲状腺炎D.Graves‘病E.甲状腺功能减退症 综合的临床诊断应包括A.病因诊断B.病理解剖诊断C.病理生理诊断D.疾病的分型与分期E.并发症及伴发疾病诊断