[VIP专享]北邮2015春季大学英语2阶段作业1
北邮网络教育大学英语2阶段一
一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1. (错误)Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built 50 years __1__. At that time,zoos were places __2__ people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. Theanimals lived in cages that were made _3__ concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy tokeep clean.__4_ for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was _5__ natural. _6__ the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are given more __7_ in large areas so that they can live more _8__as they would in nature. Even theappearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of waterflow_9__ the areas __10__ animals live in.a.A. laterB. agoC. beforeD. afterb.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. wherec.A. up ofB. intoC. ofD. ford.A. UnfortunatelyB. SuccessfullyC. LuckilyD. Unusuallye.A. onlyB. anything onlyC. butD. anything butf.A. DespiteB. SinceC. Now thatD. Althoughg.A. freedomB. foodC. drinkD. dependenceh.A. silentlyB. comfortablyC. difficultlyD. independentlyi.A. overB. throughC. forD. belowj.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. these2.3. 试题分值：50.04. 得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]5. 提示：[1]B.考查副词辨析。
北邮专科英语第二阶段作业
2. 3.
1. cost 2. price 3. value 4. amount
知识点: Unit2assignment
学生答 案:
[B;]
得分: [10]
提示:
标准答 案:
B
试题分 值:
10.0
1.
“Death control” ________ to the efforts of scientists and doctors to save people’s lives.
知识点: Unit2assignment
学生答 案:
[C;]
得分: [10]
提示:
标准答 案:
C
试题分 值:
10.0
1.
I ________ his offer, but I didn’t ________ it.
2. 3.
1. receive...accept 2. received…accepted 3. accepted…received 4. received…accept
知识点: Unit2assignment
学生答 案:
[A;]
得分: [10]
提示:
标准答 案:
A
试题分 值:
10.0
1.
They have tried all ________ means to open the door.
2. 3.
1. available 2. capable 3. convenient 4. complicated
知识点: Unit2assignment
学生答 案:
[A;]
得分: [10]
提示:
标准答 案:
A
北邮-大学英语2-第一阶段作业 答案
B. onesC. theseD. those学生答案: D; 标准答案: D;2.3. 试题分值：50.04. 得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]5. 提示：[1]C.考查主谓一致。
首先我们根据文章可以看出时态应该是一般现在时，所以B和D全部排除。
解决此题还要用到一个知识点：当主语是分数或百分数时,谓语动词的单复数由of 后面的名词决定。
再看这句话的主语是“75% of the earth’s surface”（地球表面的75%），这个主语中的“surface”是不可数名词，所以后面的谓语用单数形式“is”。
[2]A.考查名词辨析。
本句大意是“这么多水量中有97%都是海水，或称作咸水”。
解题关键是“水量”用哪个词来表达。
因为“水的数量”是不可数的，所以选择一个不可数名词才可以，即amount。
number意思是“数目”，但是它表示的“数目”是可数的。
volume的意思是“体积，容量”，意思不适合这里。
size的意思是“尺寸”，意思也不适合。
[3]A.考查连词辨析。
根据本句的意思（上题已经提到），我们选择or，其意思是“或者说”，用来引导同义词作补充说明。
[4]C.考查名词辨析。
source的意思是“来源”，resource的意思是“资源”，origin的意思是“起源”。
original一般作形容词用，意思是“起初的，原始的”，作名词用时意思是“原件，原稿”。
本句表示“别的水源”，当然应选择source来表达。
[5]D.考查定语从句。
“fresh water”后面的那个句子是一个定语从句。
又因为这个定语从句是非限定性的（判断的标志是fresh water后面的那个逗号），所以只能选择which来做定语从句的引导词。
[6]C.考查固定搭配。
“need for”的意思是“对……的需求”。
本句大意是“我们对水的需求在不断增加――几乎与日俱增”。
[7]A.考查形容词辨析。
北语15春《大学英语》（二）作业1答案
北语15春《大学英语》（二）作业1答案第1题(C)He is going to the garden to ___.第2题(A)There was once an ___ idea that the earth was flat and motionless.第3题(B)The snails are going to leave their old house and move to a new ___.第4题(D)Knowig something as a whole is far from knowing all its ___.第5题(A)It’s the kind of story we ___ as myth.第6题(B)It can be argued such a response may not mean much.(选择最恰当的译文) 第7题(D)My elder brother ___ as a lawyer.第8题(A)A large part of human activity, particulaly in relation to the enviornment, is ___ conditions or events.第9题(A)Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ___ it comes to classroom tests.第10题(B)Physics is ___ to the science which was called nature philosophy in history. 第11题(C)I worked at the hospital as a ___.第12题(C)The roots of all these events ___ history.第13题(B)We ___ think seventy was a good age.第14题(A)These films are much better than the ___ we saw last week.第15题(B)He was ___ into a life of crime by greed and laziness.第16题(A)We don’t need air conditioning, ___.第17题(B)It was the only way I could find the peace of mind I needed to relax.(选择最恰当的译文)第18题(A)The unversity of Maryland ___ a campaign to stop one from of cheating. 第19题(D)We can’t know why he avoided___ to us.第20题(B)Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe ___ by the judge. 第21题(B)At the bus stop ___ a soldier and two young men on their way to North Carolina.第23题(A)A man was ___ with suspicion of having murdered the mayor.第24题(C)I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, ___ something occurred attracted my attention.第25题(C)I’m not ___for typing, but I can learn.。
大学英语(2)2015年春季网上作业1
B、if
C、what
D、that
标准答案:B
学员答案:B
本题得分:5
题号:19题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5
内容:
The top of the hill is ______, but the trees grew part way up its slope.
题号:1题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5
内容:
Another worry is that telecommunication systems may isolate people ______ each other.
A、from
B、for
C、with
D、to
标准答案:A
内容:
The crazy fans ______ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.
错误！嵌入对象无效。A、were waiting
错误！嵌入对象无效。B、had been waiting
A、empty
B、vacant
C、bare
D、blank
标准答案:C
学员答案:C
本题得分:5
题号:20题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5
内容:
Last week I had a talk with a person who has ______ the earthquake.
错误！嵌入对象无效。A、opportunity
错误！嵌入对象无效。B、occasion
错误！嵌入对象无效。C、situation
北邮大学英语二第一阶段作业
北邮大学英语二第一阶段作业一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）I __5_about it with my friends Frank and Lesley. __6__ of them could suggest anything, but they promised that they would ask their friends. A few days later __7_ I was still in bed, someone phoned, “Is that Miss Jenkins?” a man’s voice asked. “I know your hobby is photography and I’ve got a job that mig ht interest you in my clothes factory. My name is Mr. Thomson.” I decided to see him. I was so excited that I almost forgot _8__ goodbye to my mother.I arrived a bit early and when Mr. Thomson came he asked me if I _9__ waiting a long time. I replied, “No, not long.” After talking to me for about 20 minutes he offered me a job―not as a photographer__10__ a model!what should studywhat be studiedwhat to studywhat学生答案: C; 标准答案: C;For the futureIn the futureFor futureIn future学生答案: B; 标准答案: B;closelastendfinal学生答案: C; 标准答案: C;aswhenwhile学生答案: A; 标准答案: A; toldaskedtalkedsaid学生答案: C; 标准答案: C; bothneithernornot all学生答案: B; 标准答案: B; sincewhereaswhilebefore学生答案: C; 标准答案: C; sayingto sayspeakingto speak学生答案: B; 标准答案: B; had beenwould bewasmight be学生答案: A; 标准答案: A;asto bebut学生答案: D; 标准答案: D;试题分值：50.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]C.考查what引导名词性从句。
北京语言大学2015 春《大学英语》(二)作业 2标准答案
鍖楄15 鏄ャ€婂ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇€?浜?浣滀笟 2鏍囧噯绛旀15 鏄ャ€婂ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇€?锛堜簩锛変綔涓?2 鍗曢€夐涓€銆佸崟閫夐锛堝叡 25 閬撹瘯棰橈紝鍏?100 鍒嗐€?锛?1. Can you help me to ___ this mathematic problem?A. do outB. work outC. find outD. deal out----------------閫夋嫨锛欱2. The ___ in this stamp makes it less valuable.A. errorB. mistakeC. faultD. flaw----------------閫夋嫨锛欴3. No one has yet succeeded in explaining the ___ of how life began.A. problemB. causeC. puzzleD. logic----------------閫夋嫨锛欳4. Jack鈥?s mother has to (A) call him at least half a dozen (B)times until(C) he comesdown(D) to his dinner.锛堥€夋嫨鏈夐敊璇殑涓€椤癸級A. has toB. half a dozenC. untilD. comes down----------------閫夋嫨锛欳5. Let鈥檚 hang up some paintings on these ___ walls.A. bareB. emptyC. blankD. vacant----------------閫夋嫨锛欰6. A ___ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A. resultB. responseC. settlementD. solution----------------閫夋嫨锛欴7. Their friendship ___ nothing to him.B. representsC. standsD. presents----------------閫夋嫨锛欰8. Many Westerners ___ Christianity.A. respectB. admireC. believeD. believe in----------------閫夋嫨锛欴9. Our chances of winning the game are ___.A. slimB. lightC. slantD. slender----------------閫夋嫨锛欰10. As fuel prices rose, bus companies raised their fares and ___.A. so did the airlinesB. nor did the airlinesC. so the airlines didD. nor the airlines did----------------閫夋嫨锛欰11. They decided to chase the cow away ___ it did more damage.A. unlessB. untilC. beforeD. although----------------閫夋嫨锛欳12. Well, let鈥檚 put our heads together and find ___ to the problem.A. an answerB. a wayC. a solutionD. a method----------------閫夋嫨锛欳13. Don鈥檛 ___ to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.A. rejectB. preventC. hesitateD. refuse----------------閫夋嫨锛欳14. In Australia the Asians make their influnce ___ in business large and small.A. feelingC. feltD. to be felt----------------閫夋嫨锛欳15. There are some people who show great ___ about others鈥?affairs.A. livesB. expectsC. interestsD. curiosity----------------閫夋嫨锛欴16. Bob tried in vain to trick his little brother ___ some money from their mother 鈥檚purse.A. to stealB. to stealingC. into stealD. into stealing----------------閫夋嫨锛欴17. Let us ___ to the next item on the agenda.A. continueB. proceedC. keepD. stop----------------閫夋嫨锛欱18. Man must stop ___ the earth鈥檚 atmosphere.A. pollutingB. fillingC. emittingD. wasting----------------閫夋嫨锛欰19. I was ___ to find his article on such an ___ topic so boring.A. surprised/excitedB. surprising/excitingC. surprised/excitingD. surprising/excited----------------閫夋嫨锛欳20. The chair can also ___ a bed.A. formsB. works inC. function asD. behaved as----------------閫夋嫨锛欳。
北邮大学英语2阶段作业
一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1. (错误) People have been talking about health for a long time because people know theimportance of it. People's understanding of health also becomes deeper with the progress inscientific research. Recently the term "health" has come to have a wider meaning than it usedto. It no longer means just the absence of illness. Today, health means the well-being of yourbody, your mind and your relationship with other people. This new concept of health is closelyrelated to another term----quality of life. Quality of life is the degree of overall satisfaction that a person gets from life.Why has the emphasis of health shifted from the absence of disease to a broader focus on the quality of a person's life？One reason for this has to do with the length and conditions of life that people can now expect. Medical advances have made it possible for people today to live longer, healthier lives. Imagine for a moment that you were born in the year 1900. You could haveexpected on average to live until about the age of 47. In contrast, if you were born in the year1999, you could expect to live to the age of 75.1. ______leads to people's deeper understanding of health.A. Common knowledgeB. Progress in scientific researchC. Better conditions of livingD. Quality of life2. According to the passage, to people of today, health means______.A. absence of illnessB. a long lifeC. good conditions of livingD. overall satisfaction with life3. The emphasis of health has shifted nowadays because_____.A. people enjoy better conditions of living and they can live longerB. people pay more attention to their physical health, not their mental healthC. people have realized the importance of mental well-beingD. people are inspired by medical advances4. We can infer from the passage______.A. nowadays the emphasis of health has a broader focus because ofimprovements in the quality of foodB. the overall quality of people's lives improved greatly in the 20th centuryC. those who never fall ill are the truly healthy peopleD. those who were born before 1900 could not have lived until now5. This passage is mainly about____.A. different understandings of the term "health"B. improving the quality of lifeC. the importance of quality livingD. people's expectations of a long and healthy life试题分值：25.0得分：[0, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]B.细节题。
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学生答案: A;
j.
A. given B. seen C. felt
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标准答案: D; 标准答案: C; 标准答案: A; 标准答案: A; 标准答案案: D;
标准答案: D;
2. 3. 试题分值：50.0 4. 得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5] 5. 提示：解析：
[1]A.考查句意理解。本句大意是“动物的语言大部分是本能产生的，但是人类的语言则是可以通 过学习获得……”。可见这里是转折的关系，所以选择 while 表示“但是”。 [2]C.本题考查固定搭配。因为“be composed of”是固定词组，意思是“由……构成”。本句意思是 说“人类的语言有声音构成，这些声音表达事物、观念、动作等等”。 [3]B.考查搭配和句意理解。首先我们注意到前面有一个介词 by，而介词后面的动词必须要用动 名词 doing 的形式，据此排除 C 和 D。再者，本句大意是“我们通常需要付出很多努力才可以学 会阅读，我们是通过观察或者被别人告知才了解到字母的组合代表着我们已经学位的发音。”这 里选择 being 和 taught 组合在一起表达被动含义。 [4]B.考查句意理解，根据上面的解释，我们知道应该选择 how。“how to speak”意思是“怎样来 说话”。 [5]D.考查上下文理解。上文已经说到学会阅读需要花费很多的努力，这里说学会写字，则要花 费“更多”的努力才行。本句中的 even 其实也给我们 进行了暗示，表示前后需要比较。所以选择 greater（程度上更大的）。Larger 一般表示空间上更大 ，所以不选。 [6]C.考查语法。这里需要选择一个定语从句的引导词来引导后面的这个定语从句，又因为这是 个非限定性的定语从句，所以只能选择 which。 [7]A.考查固定句型。这里用的是“there be 句型”。本句大意是“因为语言只是人类行为的一种形式， 所以语言并非一成不变的。” [8]A.考查动词辨析。本句说语言在人类历史中一直在发展，故而选择 developed（发展）。 Lasted 意思是“持续”，survived 意思是“幸存”，functioned 意思是“起作用”。 [9]A.考查句意理解。本句说到英语中有约 60 万个语音。所以选择 sounds。Works 意思是“作品”， letters 意思是“字母”（英语中不可能有 60 万个字母），sign 意思是“标记”。 [10]D.考查句意理解。本句意思承接上句，大意是“这些语音大多数只有专家才知道，而且也很 少用。”所以选择 known。 6.
A. while B. because C. since D. so
学生答案: A;
标准答案: A;
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b.
A. on
一、完形填空（共 1 道小题，共 50.0 分）
1. We learn to read, often with considerable effort, by noticing or _3__ taught that groups of letters for the sounds that we already know __4__ to speak. We learn to write, with even _5__ effort, by learning to form the letters, __6_ are symbols of sounds, and to put them together on paper so that others can read what we “say”. Since human language is a form of human behavior, _7___ is nothing absolute about it. It has __8__ slowly throughout human history and will continue to develop. In the English language there are perhaps 600,000___9_. Possibly more, but most of them are _10__ only to specialists and are rarely used. a.
B. by C. of D. in
学生答案: C;
标准答案: C;
c.
A. having B. being C. are
D. been
学生答案: B;
标准答案: B;
d.
A. what
B. how C. which D. why
学生答案: B;
标准答案: B;
e.
A. larger B. fewer C. less D. greater
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二、单项选择题（共 10 道小题，共 50.0 分）
1. He ________a plow superior to any other in existence. A. discovered B. found C. invented D. created
学生答案: D;
f.
A. they
B. those C. which D. that
学生答案: C;
g. A. there B. it C. which D. one
学生答案: A;
h.
A. developed B. lasted C. survived D. functioned
学生答案: A;
i.