高考英语-书面表达之图表类-专题练习(十六)

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高考英语一轮复习 考点 书面表达图表类考点归纳高三全册英语试题

高考英语一轮复习 考点 书面表达图表类考点归纳高三全册英语试题

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校考点49 书面表达图表类高考频度:★★★★★图表作文要求将图表形式的信息转化成段落文字信息。

信息以图表的形式呈现出来,考生需要弄清所给的图表、数据、标题及文字说明等各种信息之间的关系,通过分析、研究提炼和确定文章的中心思想,得出令人信服的结论。

图表作文中所说的图主要有曲线图、饼状图和柱状图等;而表则一般是统计表。

图表类书面表达常以曲线图形式、流程图形式、柱形图形式、饼式图形式、数据表格形式及平面图形式出现。

这类题型具有文字少、信息简洁、要点分散等特征。

图表类书面表达在近年的高考中时有出现,主要是一些关于情况调查、生产、销售、发展进程等各种项目统计的示意图。

这类统计图在日常生活中应用得非常广泛,因此,读懂它并能用英语清晰地表述出来具有很强的现实意义。

图表作文主要是介绍或说明某方面的情况,文体上属于说明文。

考生应按照说明文的形式和特点来进行写作。

由于这类试题文字少、信息简洁,如果只是把图表中的内容一点一点地记叙出来,进行清单式的罗列,就会索然乏味,并且达不到字数要求。

因此,对于这类形式的书面表达,考生首先要根据图表前的文字说明,弄清楚图表的性质、内容、规律,并做到如下几点:1.细读图表,抓住特征图表中的数据信息往往较多,首先要读懂其中的符号和数字所代表的意思。

然后,从图表的整体着手,认真分析各项数据,抓住其主要特征,弄懂它们所揭示的规律。

经常使用的词汇有:table,chart,figure,graph,describe,tell,show,represent等。

2.认真审读,确定主题认真审读试题所提供的数据信息,结合文字提示,确定短文的主题。

短文的主题往往隐含在图表中,需要考生从图表数据中概括出事情或事件的规律和特征,然后归纳出主题。

有时,试题给出了短文的题目,也就等于为考生点明了主题。

3.巧用数据,突出主题引用数据说明基本趋势,比较数据揭示基本特征。

由于图表中的数据信息较多,写作时要巧妙地引用一些数据来说明主题,不要作任何发挥。

高中英语 高考图表作文专项讲解及练习(有答案)

高中英语 高考图表作文专项讲解及练习(有答案)

图表作文本节内容一)图表作文写作要求图表作文就是把非文字信息(通常为各种图表表示的数字信息等)转换成文字信息的一种作文。

它要求我们用文字来描述非文字性的图表或对图表显示的关系作解释说明。

图表作文一般在题目中给出作文的标题和一个或几个统计表格、圆图形、曲线图或条形图,有时还用英文或中文提纲的形式给出提示,具体要求:1. 用文字描述图表,客观解释图表中所传递的信息,并找出某种规律或趋势;2. 就图表中所反映的某种趋势或问题分析其原因或后果。

图表作文着重说明事实,常常通过对图表中所反映的具体数据的说明、分析、比较,对某种事物或现象的事实或变化情况等加以说明,并提出结论或看法。

因此,图表作文常常采用议论文的写作方法。

二)写作步骤1.仔细阅读图表,了解图表所达的内容。

首先,用一句话概括图标的内容。

2.描写图表所反映的问题或规律3.结尾部分得出结论,表述自己的观点,结束全文。

(1)如果图表反映的是好的现象,首先要肯定、发表观点最后预测未来;(2)如果图表反映的是不好的现象,首先要否定、提出解决办法或建议三)写作实用表达(一)点明主题引用具体或粗略的数据,然后作出概括性分析,点名主题或引出需要论述的问题。

常用的词有:1.泛指一份数据图表:a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table饼图:pie chart 表格图:table 柱形图:bar chart趋势曲线图:line chart / curve diagram2.describe, show, represent, illustrate, reveal等等。

3. figure, statistic, number, percentage, proportion常用的开篇句型(即概述图表内容时常用的表达法)1.The graph/chart/table above shows / describes / illustrates that.....2. From the above graph/chart, it can be seen that…3. As is shown in the graph…4.The chart/table shows the differences between…5. According to the table/pie chart/ graph/bar graph, we can see/conclude that …(二)分析差异描写变化及总趋势特征、分析差异:数据说明常用套语:1.There was a great /slight increase /rise in…2.The number /rate has nearly doubled, compared with that of last year.3.The number is …times as much as that of….原因说明常用套语:1.The reason for…is that…2.The change results from the fact that…3.There are several causes for this significant growth in…. To begin with .... In addition/ Furthermore/ Moreover,...4. There are many factors that may account for...but the following are...(三)得出结论结尾常用套语1. Personally/ as far as I’m concerned/ in short/ in brief/ in conclusion /in summary2. It’s clear/evident from the chart that… / We can draw the conclusion that…3. From what has been discussed above/Taking into account all these factors, we can draw the conclusion that…4. There is no doubt that special attention must be paid to the problem of...5. It is high time that we put an end to the tendency of...图表作文常用单词、词组和句型总结:1)表示数据变化的单词或词组rapid/ rapidly 迅速的,飞快的,dramatic/ dramatically 急剧的sharp /sharply 明显的,急剧的significant/ significantly 重大的sradual/ gradually 渐进的,逐渐的steady / steadily 稳固的stable / stably 稳定的slow /slowly 缓慢的slight / slightly 略微的2)在描述中常用到的词汇significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势distribute 分配in terms of/ regarding/ with regard to/ as far as sth is concerned 关于,就...而言3) 描述增减变化常用的句型Compared with … is still increased by …The number of … grew/rose from … to …An increase is shown in …; then came a sharp increase of …In … the number remains the same/drops to …There was a very slight (small/slow/gradual) rise/increase in ......There was a very steady (marked/sharp/rapid/sudden/dramatic) drop (decrease/decline/fall/reduction) in ....../ compared with that of last year).4) 图表作文常用句型精选1. The table shows the changes in the number of.....over the period from....to......该表格描述了在...年至...年间...数量的变化。

高考英语写作图表描述题单选题20题

高考英语写作图表描述题单选题20题

高考英语写作图表描述题单选题20题1. In the chart, the number of students who like math ______ that of those who like science.A. is more thanB. are more thanC. is less thanD. are less than答案:C。

本题考查主谓一致和比较级。

“the number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数,A、B 选项中are 错误。

根据句意,此处表示“数学喜欢的学生数量比科学少”,less than 表示“少于”,more than 表示“多于”,所以选C。

2. The data in the graph shows that the sales of product A ______ those of product B in the first quarter.A. double asB. double thanC. are twice as many asD. are twice as much as答案:D。

本题考查倍数表达和不可数名词的修饰。

sales 是不可数名词,用much 修饰,A 选项double as 用法错误,B 选项double than 表达错误,C 选项as many as 用于可数名词,所以选D。

3. Compared with last year, the production of this factory ______ by 20%.A. increasedB. has increasedC. was increasedD. has been increased答案:D。

本题考查时态和语态。

“by + 百分比”常与现在完成时的被动语态连用,A、B 选项是主动语态,C 选项是一般过去时的被动语态,不符合题意,所以选D。

4. The pie chart indicates that the percentage of male workers ______ the percentage of female workers.A. is equal toB. are equal toC. equalsD. equal答案:A。

高考英语-书面表达之图表类-专题练习(十六)有答案

高考英语-书面表达之图表类-专题练习(十六)有答案

高考英语专题练习(十六)书面表达之图表类1.书面表达近日,某青少年心理教育网站对于中学生遇到困惑时的求助对象进行了一次调查.请你根据以下图示,用英文写一篇短文,并谈谈遇到困难时,你对求助对象的选择及看法.注意:1.词数100左右;2.短文的开头已给出, 不计入总词数.2.书面表达以下是某报纸对以色列等五国国民阅读情况的调查结果. 请根据图表及要求用英语为你校校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节使行文连贯;3.开头已经给出, 不计入总词数.Dear Mr. Smith,I’ve read your advertisement for an assistant teacher for a children’s winter camp.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 5.书面表达下面的饼状图反映了某校高中生课余活动调查结果,请根据图表信息一篇100字左右的作文.第一段已给出.The pie chart reveals the survey result concerning the after-school activities the high school students prefer. 6.书面表达假设你是肇庆市星湖中学的学生李华,你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子.澳大利亚中学生Mike想来中国旅游,你向他推荐了肇庆市,请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件.内容包括:1.自我介绍;2.推荐理由;注意:1.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.可以适当增加细节;3.词数100左右.Dear Mike,I’m very glad to have read the post that you put on the English Forum.I do hope that you will have a good time in China. Best Wishes!Sincerely yours,Li Hua 7.假设你是中华中学学生姚平,最近参加了一项研究性学习调研,课题为“父母是否以子女为荣”.通过调研你高考英语专题练习(十六)书面表达之图表类解析1.2.3.Dear Mr. Smith,I’ve read your advertisement for an assistant teacher for a children’s winter camp. I’m quite interested in this position and I think my personality and experience will qualify me for the job.I’m outgoing, energetic, well-organized and responsible. And most importantly, I love working with children! In the past two years, as the monitor in my class, I have proved myself to be an excellent helper to my teachers. I speak fluent English, which enables me to help native English teachers communicate freely and effectively with students in an English-only environment.I will soon have a three-week winter vacation, so I have no problem working on evenings and weekends. I can start working from the end of this month. I would appreciate it if you could give me this opportunity.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 5.6.Dear Mike,I’m very glad to have read the post that you put on the English Forum. I strongly recommend that you pay a visit to Zhaoqing.I’m Li Hua, a student from Xinghu Middle School, good at Chinese geography and history. When it comes to travelling in China, Zhaoqing is a popular tourist destination. Zhaoqing is not only a city with a long history but also has many places of interests, where you can enjoy yourself to the full degree. Besides, people in Zhaoqing are friendly and willing to help others in need, making your visit comfortable and pleasant. Particularly, you can take a chance to experience different cultures and enjoy a variety of delicious snacks in Zhaoqing. By the way, I’d like to serve as your guide if you come.I do hope that you will have a good time in China. Best wishes!Sincerely yours,Li HuaA recent survey has been conducted on whether parents feel honored about their children in Zhonghua School. What is symbolically depicted in the bar chart above is that 80% parents regard their children as pride, while, to our surprise, only 60 in every hundred students hold the same viewpoint.Such a striking contrast is there between the two perspectives that it reveals a common phenomenon. Parents and children hold different attitudes towards the issue. From where I am standing, two reasons are responsible for the finding.First and foremost, with the increasingly fierce competition, teenagers are prone to suffering from the sense of inferiority. What additionally frustrates the children is peer pressure from parents. Chances are that the adults are inclined to gossip and compare with other friends about the academic performance of their children.Apart from it, a lack of communication between parents and children is also a key factor contributing to the difference. Proud as parents feel of their children, they remain too shy to praise or give compliments. Meanwhile, children seem to abide by every command from their parents and accept the negative comments without saying a word, which triggers their self-accusation of failing to live up to the adults’ high expectations. ks5u ks5uks5uKS5U] From what has been mentioned above, it is fierce competition and lack of communication that give rise to the phenomenon. Only by mutual trust and understanding can children feel the importance and pride attached to them. 8.E-commerce, an ever-increasing trend in ChinaThe chart shows China’s e-commerce sales started with only 20 billion USD in 2008, and was about 60% of the US’s in 2011.However, it surpassed the US in 2013, and is expected to double that of the US in the near future. There are several factors contributing to the rapid growth in e-commerce in China. Firstly, even though the world has experienced a serious economic decline, China has enjoyed a steady grow th throughout, leading to people’s income increasing continuously. Secondly, China has a much larger population than the US, possessing the largest number of netizens in the world. Finally, people find it more convenient to shop online, and are more willing to purchase online than ever before.9.The students of our school had a discussion about whether listening test in the National Matriculation English Test should be kept or canceled.The students of our school had a discussion about whether listening test in the National Matriculation English Test should be kept or canceled.Some students think that listening test should not be canceled. They insist listening is among the four basic skills. We therefore can not ignore it. Besides, listening is one of the important channels for us to get informationfrom the outside world. So it should be strengthened today when international cooperation is becoming more and more frequent.But others don’t agree. They think not everyone has to communicate with foreigner s in the future. Moreover, listening test is unfair to the students in the areas where radio signals cannot be picked up effectively. And for certain reasons, there is a big difference in teachers and equipment between the countryside and the city.10.。

高考英语考书面表达练习——图表作文(格式与范例) 试

高考英语考书面表达练习——图表作文(格式与范例) 试

高考英语书面表达练习——图表作文(格式与范例)作文一假如你是李华,在最近的研究性学习当中,受《21世纪中学生英语报》 (The 21st Century )之邀,你对你所在的班60名同学(男女各半)进行了上网目的的调查。

现将调查结果(如下表所示)用英语给报社的编辑写一封信,报道此事,以引起舆论的关注,并提出你的观点和建议。

0%5%10%15%20%25%30%35%40%read newssend e-mailschatstudyplay games注意:1、报道应包括图表所示全部内容,可适度发挥。

2、文章的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

3、词数: 1504、参考词汇:调查: make a surveyDear editor ,I have recently made a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in my class about their purpose of getting on the Internet. ______________________________________________[思路点拨]1. 题材:书信; 说明+议论 2. 时态:一般现在时 3. 人称:第三人称 4. 要点提示:(1)上网的目的;(2)读新闻; (3)发送邮件;(4)聊天;(5)学习;(6)玩游戏;(7)评语 5. 篇章结构:文章可分两段[文采修饰]1. 连接词的选用:but, both …, and, moreover, otherwise2. 高级词汇的选用:keep in touch with, as for …, use … as …, benefit from, pay attentionto, altogether, in one ’s opinion.3. 复杂句型的选用:what …most 引导的主语从句;as 引导的让步状语从句;倒装语序等。

高考英语二轮复习 限时专题训练 图表提示型书面表达

高考英语二轮复习 限时专题训练 图表提示型书面表达

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校专题限时训练(四十三) [图表提示型书面表达](限时:每篇30分钟)(一)下面图表是对我省某校高三学生填报高考志愿时所考虑因素的调查结果。

请用英语写一篇简要的报告,并说说你自己的观点。

注意:1. 文章的开头已经写好,不计入总词数; 2. 词数120左右;3. 适当发挥使文章连贯。

Some senior middle school graduates have different opinions on how to choose their majors and universities.________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________(二)请你用表格中所给的关键词写一篇关于“考试”的议论文。

高三英语二轮复习 新题训练 图表类(书面表达)

高三英语二轮复习 新题训练 图表类(书面表达)

三、图表类(一)(2010·江苏高考)假设你应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习师生座谈会”,请你根据下表所提示的信息,用1.对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。

2.词数150左右。

开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。

3.文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。

Dear teachers and schoolmates,it's a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English withyou.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you for listening.范文Dear_teachers_and_schoolmates,_it's_a_great_pleasure_for_me_to_be_here_today_and _share_my_experience_of_learning_English_with_you. I'm interested in English and hope to be an interpreter in the future. Naturally it's very important for me to learn English well. As everybody knows, vocabulary is an important part of language,just like bricks in a building. I usually memorize twenty new words a day and put them to use whenever possible. After class, I often listen to English programs on TV and on the radio. Besides, I've learned a lot from the Internet and other sources.Now, I'd like to make some suggestions on English teaching and learning in our school. Firstly, we should be given more opportunities to use what we've learned in order to have a better grasp of it. Secondly,I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines and give us more free time to read them. Finally, I suggest we have more English activities, such as English contests and festivals.Thank_you_for_listening.(二)(2009·福建高考)某英语报社拟成立“微笑俱乐部”,现向全球征募会员,要求申请者提交一篇题为“I Want to Smile”的英语短文。

高考英语写作专项训练:图表作文

高考英语写作专项训练:图表作文

图表作文1.你校英文报上周组织了主题为“Students’ ways to take exercise”的调查活动。

请你结合调查结果写一篇英语短文,内容包括:1. 概述调查结果;2. 你喜欢的锻炼方式;3. 建议合理地锻炼。

注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 题目已为你写好。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________2.最近,你们班就“是否应该帮助陌生人”展开了讨论,同学们就这一话题意见不一,你的看法如何?根据所提供的信息,以“Should We Help Strangers?”为题,写一篇短文。

注意:1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;2. 必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;3. 词数:100左右(正文的开头已给出,不计入总词数);4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________3.假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom来信说暑假想来中国旅游,还没决定去成都还是上海,向你咨询这两个城市的信息。

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高考英语专题练习(十六)书面表达之图表类1.书面表达近日,某青少年心理教育网站对于中学生遇到困惑时的求助对象进行了一次调查.请你根据以下图示,用英文写一篇短文,并谈谈遇到困难时,你对求助对象的选择及看法.注意:1.词数100左右;2.短文的开头已给出, 不计入总词数.2.书面表达以下是某报纸对以色列等五国国民阅读情况的调查结果. 请根据图表及要求用英语为你校校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节使行文连贯;3.开头已经给出, 不计入总词数.Dear Mr. Smith,I’ve read your advertisement for an assistant teacher for a children’s winter camp.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 5.书面表达下面的饼状图反映了某校高中生课余活动调查结果,请根据图表信息一篇100字左右的作文.第一段已给出.The pie chart reveals the survey result concerning the after-school activities the high school students prefer. 6.书面表达假设你是肇庆市星湖中学的学生李华,你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子.澳大利亚中学生Mike想来中国旅游,你向他推荐了肇庆市,请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件.内容包括:1.自我介绍;2.推荐理由;注意:1.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.可以适当增加细节;3.词数100左右.Dear Mike,I’m very glad to have read the post that you put on the English Forum.I do hope that you will have a good time in China. Best Wishes!Sincerely yours,Li Hua 7.假设你是中华中学学生姚平,最近参加了一项研究性学习调研,课题为“父母是否以子女为荣”.通过调研你高考英语专题练习(十六)书面表达之图表类解析1.2.3.Dear Mr. Smith,I’ve read your advertisement for an assistant teacher for a children’s winter camp. I’m quite interested in this position and I think my personality and experience will qualify me for the job.I’m outgoing, energetic, well-organized and responsible. And most importantly, I love working with children! In the past two years, as the monitor in my class, I have proved myself to be an excellent helper to my teachers. I speak fluent English, which enables me to help native English teachers communicate freely and effectively with students in an English-only environment.I will soon have a three-week winter vacation, so I have no problem working on evenings and weekends. I can start working from the end of this month. I would appreciate it if you could give me this opportunity.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 5.6.Dear Mike,I’m very g lad to have read the post that you put on the English Forum. I strongly recommend that you pay a visit to Zhaoqing.I’m Li Hua, a student from Xinghu Middle School, good at Chinese geography and history. When it comes to travelling in China, Zhaoqing is a popular tourist destination. Zhaoqing is not only a city with a long history but also has many places of interests, where you can enjoy yourself to the full degree. Besides, people in Zhaoqing are friendly and willing to help others in need, making your visit comfortable and pleasant. Particularly, you can take a chance to experience different cultures and enjoy a variety of delicious snacks in Zhaoqing. By the way, I’d like to serve as your guide if you come.I do hope that you will have a good time in China. Best wishes!Sincerely yours,Li HuaA recent survey has been conducted on whether parents feel honored about their children in Zhonghua School. What is symbolically depicted in the bar chart above is that 80% parents regard their children as pride, while, to our surprise, only 60 in every hundred students hold the same viewpoint.Such a striking contrast is there between the two perspectives that it reveals a common phenomenon. Parents and children hold different attitudes towards the issue. From where I am standing, two reasons are responsible for the finding.First and foremost, with the increasingly fierce competition, teenagers are prone to suffering from the sense of inferiority. What additionally frustrates the children is peer pressure from parents. Chances are that the adults are inclined to gossip and compare with other friends about the academic performance of their children.Apart from it, a lack of communication between parents and children is also a key factor contributing to the difference. Proud as parents feel of their children, they remain too shy to praise or give compliments. Meanwhile, children seem to abide by every command from their parents and accept the negative comments without saying a word, which triggers their self-ac cusation of failing to live up to the adults’ high expectations. ks5u ks5uks5uKS5U] From what has been mentioned above, it is fierce competition and lack of communication that give rise to the phenomenon. Only by mutual trust and understanding can children feel the importance and pride attached to them. 8.E-commerce, an ever-increasing trend in ChinaThe chart shows China’s e-commerce sales started with only 20 billion USD in 2008, and was about 60% of the US’s in 2011.However, it surpassed the US in 2013, and is expected to double that of the US in the near future. There are several factors contributing to the rapid growth in e-commerce in China. Firstly, even though the world has experienced a serious economic decline, China has enjoyed a steady growth thr oughout, leading to people’s income increasing continuously. Secondly, China has a much larger population than the US, possessing the largest number of netizens in the world. Finally, people find it more convenient to shop online, and are more willing to purchase online than ever before.9.The students of our school had a discussion about whether listening test in the National Matriculation English Test should be kept or canceled.The students of our school had a discussion about whether listening test in the National Matriculation English Test should be kept or canceled.Some students think that listening test should not be canceled. They insist listening is among the four basic skills. We therefore can not ignore it. Besides, listening is one of the important channels for us to get informationfrom the outside world. So it should be strengthened today when international cooperation is becoming more and more frequent.But others don’t agree. They think not everyone has to communicate with foreigners in t he future. Moreover, listening test is unfair to the students in the areas where radio signals cannot be picked up effectively. And for certain reasons, there is a big difference in teachers and equipment between the countryside and the city.10.。

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