2020版新一线高考英语人教版一轮复习教学案：第1部分必修4Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour含答案

Unit 3 A taste of English humour[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．content adj.满足的；满意的n．满足v t.使满足2．ordinary adj.平常的；普通的3．throughout prep.遍及；贯穿ad v.到处；始终；全部4．overcome v t.& v i.战胜；克服5．outstanding adj.突出的；杰出的；显著的6．worn adj.用旧的；用坏的；破烂的7．gesture n．姿态；手势v i.做手势8．occasion n．时刻；场合9．slide v t.& v i.(使)滑动；(使)滑行n．滑；滑动；幻灯片10．whisper n．耳语；低语v t.& v i.低语；小声说[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．He had overcome (overcome) the difficulties with his English before he went abroad.2．There were many occasions (occasion) when the team could win，but they were not so lucky.3．They are whispering (whisper) to each other for fear that they would wake the sleeping child up.4．Tom slid (slide) out of the room when no one was noticing.5．My worn (wear) shoes have been thrown away so I have to buy a new pair.6．As far as I know，he contents (content) himself with his present achievement.拓展单词1．humour n．幽默；滑稽→humorous adj.幽默的；滑稽的2．perform v t.表演→performer n．表演者→performance n．表现3．astonish v t.使惊诧→astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的→astonished adj.惊诧的→astonishment n．惊诧；震惊4．fortune n．运气；财富→fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的→fortunately ad v.幸运地→unfortunately ad v.不幸地5．entertain v t.& v i.使欢乐；款待→entertaining adj.有趣的→entertainment n．娱乐6．convince v t.使信服→convincing adj.令人信服的→convinced adj.坚信不移的7．direct v t.& v i.导演；指示；指挥adj.直的；直接的；直率的→direction n．指导；方向→director n．导演→directly ad v.直接地；径直地conj.一……就……8．particular adj.特殊的；特别的n．细节；细目→particularly ad v.特殊地9．amuse v t.使发笑；使愉快→amusing adj.好笑的；有趣的→amused adj.愉快的→amusement n．愉快；快乐10．explain v t.解释；说明→explanation n．解释；讲解；说明11．react v i.作出反应；回应→reaction n．反应；回应12．bore v．使厌烦→bored adj.厌烦的→boring adj.令人厌烦的13．fail v i.失败→failure n．失败；失败的人或事[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．The famous performer is said to have performed a humorous performance at yesterday's evening party，which has a deep impression on the audience.(perform) 2．His convincing words finally convinced me，and I was convinced that he was innocent.(convince)3．To my astonishment，he didn't feel astonished at the astonishing news that his brother died at all.(astonish)4．Fortunately，when he went abroad to try his fortune，he gained great wealth.(fortune) 5．The children in the mountain village have no entertainment，so their teachers often tell entertaining stories to entertain them after class.(entertain)6．After school，she directly went off in the direction of the cinema to see the new film directed by the famous director．(direct)7．What bores me most every day is that I always see some people playing with their mobile phones.They don't feel bored at all with some boring information.(bore) 8．The boy is particularly interested in making model planes but he is not particularabout what he eats.(particular)阅读词汇1．comedy n．喜剧2．moustache n．小胡子3．leather n．皮革4．chew v t.& v i.嚼碎；咀嚼(食物)5．optimism n．乐观；乐观主义6．budget n．预算；开支7．actress n．女演员8．drunk adj.醉的9．detective n．侦探10．vast adj.巨大的；辽阔的11．costume n．服装；戏装12．mess n．脏或乱的状态拓展联想1.表示情绪的高频形容词集锦①depressed 沮丧的②delighted 欣喜的③bored 厌烦的④disappointed 失望的⑤blue 沮丧的2.“-ous”后缀形容词一览①humorous幽默的②dangerous 危险的③mountainous 多山的④continuous 连续的⑤poisonous 有毒的3.“满足；满意”家族①content adj.满足的；满意的②satisfy v t.使满意；满足③satisfaction n．满意；满足④pleased adj.高兴的；满意的⑤meet v t.满足熟词生义你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语意思吗？1．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. 含量2．(2013·陕西卷)The tray, and its contents, fell on a man who was just about to take a bite of his sandwich. 里面所含的东西3．Words failed me when I wanted to express my thanks to him for having saved my son from the burning house. (言语)无法表达[短语多维应用]拓 展 联 想1.“v .＋out ”常用短语荟萃①pick out 挑选出 ②run out 用光；耗尽 ③give out 分发；耗尽；用光④turn out 结果是，生产⑤work out 制定；解决；结果 ⑥carry out 实行；实施2．“对……满意”的常用短语小结：①be content with ②be pleased with ③be satisfied with④be happy with 教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.as 引导定语从句。

As Victor Hugo once said ，“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face ”．.. 常言道，良好的开端是成功的一半。

As_the_old_saying_goes ，“A good beginning is half the battle.”2.v .-ing 作结果状语。

Unfortunately his father died ，leaving the family even worse off ，so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.大自然为我们的祖国提供了丰富的自然宝藏，使之成为我们幸福的家园。

Nature has provided our country with wealthy natural treasures ，making_it_a_happy_home for us.3.as if 引导方式状语从句。

Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti.有些人一失去工作，就觉得好像到了世界末日似的。

Some people ，on losing a job ，may feel as_if_it_were_the_end_of_the_world.精讲5个考纲单词1．content adj .满足的；满意的 n ．满足；内容 vt .使满足 (1)单句语法填空①That rich man is tired of city life ，so he is content to_live(live) in the country.②They seemed as if they had been content with the present situation.(2)[链接写作]——句式升级(普通表达)Those will surely make no difference in life.They content themselves with their present situations.(高级表达)Those who_are_content_with_their_present_situations will surely make no difference in life.先理解再牢记(1)be content to do sth. 乐于做某事be content with...对……满足/满意(2)content oneself with...满足于……；使(某人)自己对……感到满足[熟词生义]①She dropped her handbag and the contents fell out on the floor.( n．容纳的东西)②It is advisable to look at the contents page of a book before buying it.(n.目录)2.astonish vt.使惊诧(1)单句语法填空①It is astonishing(astonish) that China produces one third of the world's cigarettes.②He was astonished(astonish) to see how his hometown had changed in the past 10 years.③To our great astonishment，he wasn't astonished at the astonishing news at all.(astonish)(2)[链接写作]——一句多译使我万分惊讶的是，她仍然记得我的名字！①Much_to_my_astonishment，she still remembered my name！(astonishment)②What_astonished_me_most_was_that she still remembered my name.(astonish；主语从句)先理解再牢记(1)It astonishes sb.that...令某人惊讶的是(2) astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的astonished adj.感到惊讶的be astonished at/by sth.因/对某事感到惊讶be astonished to do sth.对做某事感到惊讶(3)astonishment n．惊讶to one's astonishment 令某人惊讶的是3.convince vt.使信服；使相信(1)单句语法填空①There is now convincing(convince) evidence that smoking causes lung cancer.②You need to convince them of your enthusiasm for the job.③They tried to convince him to_support (support) them.(2)[链接写作]——句式升级(普通表达)(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)I'm convinced that you like paper-cutting，so I'd like to invite you to visit the exhibition.(高级表达)Convinced_that_you_like_paper-cutting,_I'd_like_to_invite _you_to_visit_the_exhibition. (分词作状语)先理解再牢记(1)convince sb.of sth.使某人信服……convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事convince sb.that...使某人确信……(2)convinced adj.确信的，深信的be convinced of/that...确信……(3)convincing adj.有说服力的；令人信服的[佳句背诵]The picture convinces me that it is even more important to be a good daughter than a good student.4.direct vt.& vi.导演；指示；指挥adj.直的；直接的；直率的adv.直接地(1)写出下列句中direct的词性和词义①A policeman stood in the middle of the road，directing the traffic.v t.指挥②I like to make friends with anyone who is open and direct.adj.直率的③The film Miss Granny directed by Chen Zhengdao is popular with young people.v t.导演(2)[链接写作]——句式升级(普通表达)He went in the direction of the village.There is fresh air and beautiful scenery.(高级表达)He went in the direction of the village，where_there_is_fresh _air_and_beautiful_scenery．(定语从句)先理解再牢记(1)direct sb.to do sth.指引某人做某事direct that...(should) do sth.指示……做某事(2)direction n．方向；方位；指示；用法说明in the direction of 朝……方向in all directions＝in every direction朝四面八方under the direction of在……指导下[名师点津]directions，instructions意为“说明书”，作“用法说明；操作指南；旅行指南”之意时，通常用其复数形式。