2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习高效学案：必修1Unit1含答案解析
高考英语一轮 必修一 Unit 1复习题及答案解析
Unit 1FriendshipⅠ.单词拼写1．Many farmers flowed into the city with their p2．I said hello to her，but she i______me completely.3．The poor woman is so c______about her son's safety that she couldn't sleep well all night.4．The war has caused widespread human ________(苦难)．5．Many students even know nothing about the present international ________(形势)．答案 1.purposes 2.ignored 3.concerned 4.sufferings5．situationⅡ.完成句子1．It was the first time that a female______________president in that country.(el ect)在那个国家那是第一次妇女当选总统。
2．______________，he said that he owed much of his success and happiness to his wife and children.(ask)当被问到他成功的秘诀时，他说他的成功与快乐很大程度上归功于他的妻子和孩子。
3．________________，I prefer red to have a change.(tire)厌倦了这个游戏，我想换一个。
4．Would you like________________？(add)你想在咖啡里加些牛奶吗？5．________________，we decided to take some measures to protec t the endangered animals.(concern)由于十分担心这种糟糕的情况，我们决定采取一些措施来保护这些濒临灭绝的动物。
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练：必修1u1含答案.docx
2019版高考（人教）英语一轮巩固达标练：必修1U1含答案***阅读理解From young kids to fitness lovers, to those looking for a laugh, or to families looking for a free movie night, Atlantic Station prepares some days for you to enjoy this year.Tot Spot一Each Tuesday morning, Atlantic Station's Central Park transforms into every child's dream playground! From 10:00 am to noon, kids can enjoy games, storytelling, toys, music and some very special things. This event begins on April 5 and lasts through September 27.Wellness Wednesday一Each Wednesday from 6:30 pm to 7:30 pm, Atlantic Station's Central Park becomes the perfect place to find quietness of the mind and body while instructors lead guests through exercises including yoga and more. Wellness Wednesday welcomes all ages and skill levels. This event begins on April 6 and lasts through September 28.Improv in the Park一Whole World Improv Theatre, Atlanta's premier improv group, has once again partnered with A什antic Station to bring a family friendly night of comedy to Central Park on the first Wednesday of each month through September. Bring a blanket, relax under the stars and prepare to laugh until it hurts! The hour-long show begins at 8:00 pm. This event occurs on April 5, May 4, June 1, July 6 and August 3-Movies in Central Park—Each Thursday night at dusk, guests are invited to bring chairs, blankets, to-go snacks and picnics to Atlantic Station's Central Park. All outdoor screenings are weather permitti ng, so keep your fin gers crossed for no The Wizard Of Oz-type storms! Be sure to arrive early to find a good seat. This event starts on May 19 and occurs every Thursday through July 28.1 .Mother can take her kids who like listening to stories to _____ .A.Tot SpotB. Improv in the ParkC.Wellness WednesdayD. Movies in Central Park2.When can you do yoga with an instructor in Atlantic Station's Central Park?A.On each Wednesday at 7:00 pm in June and July.B.On each Tuesday from 6:30 pm to 7:30 pm in August.C・ On each Tuesday morning from 10:00 am to noon in July.D.At 8:00 pm on April 5, May 4, June 1，July 6 and August 3.3.1mprov in the Park will provide us with ______ ・A.free toysB.to-go snacksC.p hysical exerciseD.family comedies4.What can we learn from the text?A.Only teenagers are welcome to join in Wellness Wednesday.B.Atlantic Station sets the dates for guests to have fun.C.Tickets for Movies in Central Park are hard to get.D.Movies in Central Park are shown only indoors.【文章大意】本文介绍了Atlantic Station准备的可以让人们娱乐的几个项目。
新教材高考英语一轮总复习Unit1TeenageLife单元主题训练新人教版必修第一册(含答案)
新教材高考英语一轮总复习：UNIT 1 单元主题训练Ⅰ.阅读理解Camps for Grades 6－8Camps for Curious Minds are going virtual! Get ready for handson experiences this summer from the comfort of your home. Group sizes are kept small and led by two virtual counselors so that these athome experiences are interactive and engaging.Art and Animation (动画制作)When：July 27－31 (1p.m.－4 p．m.), August 10－14 (1p.m.－4 p．m.)Cost：$275/$250 PacSci membersCreate and animate a story using different artistic media and styles. Campers will explore physical media to create their art and then choose from a variety of animation styles to translate it into a digital animation.Chef UniversityWhen：July 6－10 (9 a．m.－12 p．m.), August 3－7 (1p.m.－4 p．m.)Cost：$225/$200 PacSci membersGet started learning basic cooking skills such as cutting, sautéing (煸，炒) and baking, and about the scientific processes behind some of the most common food phenomena.AnthrozoologyWhen：June 29－July 3 (9 a．m.－12 p．m.), July 27－31 (1p.m.－4 p．m.), August 24－28 (9 a．m.－12 p．m.)Cost：$225/$200 PacSci membersBe an anthrozoologist for the week, bring your curiosities to life as we discover the relationships between humans and animals! Uncover the worlds of wildlife conservation, veterinary (兽医的) sciences and zoology. Deepen curiosity about our natural world by creating global solutions to human and wildlife interactions.Ready, Set, ActionWhen：June 22－26 (9 a．m.－12 p．m.), July 20－24 (1p.m.－4 p．m.), August 17－21 (9 a．m.－12 p．m.)Cost：$225/$200 PacSci membersWe're spending so much of our time in front of screens, so let's use them tomake something awesome! In just one week, we'll learn all about moviemaking, storyboards, and setdesign. We'll explore the possibilities of using videoconference software to create unique and creative short films.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
2019人教版高三英语一轮复习练习必修一 Unit 1含答案
必修一Unit 1[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516003)1．There is no sense upsetting(upset) yourself about it now.Look forward and everything will be all right.2．In addition，using mobile phones will add to their parents' economic burdens.3．He asked several questions concerning(concern) the future of the company.4. —How did you pass the challenging test?—It was a long time before I found a series of suitable methods.5．Human beings and animals should get along/on well with each other.6．While travelling(travel) in Europe，he found many interesting things and experienced different cultures.7．Since you have questions，why not turn to him for some tips(tip)?8．The old man went through many difficulties and suffered(suffer) a lot from them.9．Dave went through his pockets looking for the keys.10．With a lot of difficult problems to settle(settle)，the newly-elected president is having a hard time.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516004)1．I failed again，but my parents encouraged me and told me that failure was the mother of success.was→is2．It was not until she got home when Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.when→that 3．It was raining cats and dogs，thus added to their difficulty in transporting the supplies to the earthquake-stricken areas.added→adding4．I was very grateful to Anna for giving me the opportunity to join in the club.去掉in 5．I wanted to have a word with her，but she ignores me and went away.ignores→ignored Ⅲ.佳句写作(导学号02516005)1．那是他第一次离开父母。
高三英语一轮复习人教版(2019)必修第一册+Unit+1+单词与高考链接+素材
必修一Unit 1volunteer：考查3处①In the mid-1990s, Tom Bissell taught English as a volunteer inUzbekistan.（2020年新高考I卷C篇）②Volunteers will wash, cut, and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road.（2022年新高考I卷B篇）③2023年新高考I卷完形填空干扰选项prefer：考查1处①We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. （2021年新高考I卷D篇）content：考查1处①Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them____61____(lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of____62____(they) contents. （2023年新高考I卷语法填空）move：考查3处①Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.（2020年新高考I卷D篇）②Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility? （2022年新高考I卷七选五）③The sky was clear when we___27___, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly___28___our peaceful morning trip. （2022年新高考I卷完形填空）greenhouse：考查2处①Royte writes, “if food waste were a country, it would be the third largest producer of greenhouse gases in the world.（2022年新高考I卷B篇）②He developed a greenhouse — like facility that treated sewage (污水) from 1,600 homes in South Burlington. （2023年新高考I卷B篇）clean up：考查1处①When he got older, John started to wonder if this process could be used to clean up the messes people were making. With the right combination of animals and plants, he figured, maybe he could clean up waste the way nature did. He decided to build what he would later call an eco-machine.（2023年新高考I卷B篇）suitable：考查1处2021年新高考I卷C篇题干actually：考查3处①You’ll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym （2022年新高考I卷七选五）②In a follow-up study with 100 university students, the researchers tried to get a better sense of what the group members actually did in their discussion. （2023年新高考I卷D篇）③Shanghai may be the____59____(recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace. （2023年新高考I卷语法填空）challenge：考查3处①Write a poem abouthow courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges inyour life.（2020年新高考I卷A篇）②Many of their families were struggling to make ends meet. Peoplewere trying to help each other meet the challenges.（2020年新高考I卷续写材料）③I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was proud of his strongdetermination.（2022年新高考I卷续写材料）title：考查2处①2021年新高考I卷C篇题干②Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.” （2022年新高考I卷七选五）confused：考查1处2023年新高考I卷完形填空51题答案graduate：考查2处①That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated fromUniversity of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family toearn a bachelor's degree. Through it all, she remained in good academicstanding and graduated with honors. Jennifer is afirst-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family - and that's prettypowerful.（2020年新高考I卷B篇）②In the first, 95undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to ostensibly (表面上)participate in a study about movieviewership. （2020年新高考I卷D篇）recommend：考查3处①2020年新高考I卷C篇干扰选项②If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It's one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. （2021年新高考I卷A篇）③2023年新高考改革I卷C篇干扰选项advance：考查2处①Jennifer now is married and has three childrenof her own. She decided togo back to college to advance her career and to beable to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. （2020年新高考I卷B篇）②It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives from which to study how people manage their lives Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.（2021年新高考I卷D篇）literature：考查1处①LiteratureGrading Scale（2022年新高考I卷七选五）extra：考查2处①because there was no extra moneyset aside for a college education.（2020年新高考I卷B篇）②Wendy Wilson, extra care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first to embark onthe project, （2022年新高考I卷C篇）obvious：考查1处①Such methods seem obvious yet so often we just don’t think.（2022年新高考I卷B篇）quit：考查3处①It’s jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away — from “ugly” (but quite eatable) vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.（2022年新高考I卷B篇）②The experiment of estimation he conducted showed that in some cases, the average of a large number of independent estimates could be quite accurate.（2023年新高考I卷D篇）③Did he want to quit? I sympathized immediately. I got tired. I had doubts. I wanted to quit.（2023年新高考I卷续写材料）responsibility：考查1处①Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. （2023年新高考I卷七选五）solution：考查2处①The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek28during the daytime.（2020年新高考I卷完形填空）②For some moments, John said nothing, but, suddenly, he sprang to his feet andcried, "I have a great idea! I have a solution that we can all help accomplish (完成)."（2020年新高考I卷续写材料）plate：考查1处①Jeff broke two eggs into plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture.（2021年新高考I卷A篇）adventure：考查2处①Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure62offers a place where you can sit down to rest your63(ache)legs.（2021年新高考I卷语法填空）②2022年新高考I卷完形填空55题正确答案youth：考查2处①2020年新高考I卷完形填空干扰选项②Youth Station Hostel（2021年新高考I卷A篇）survival：考查1处①In 1934, with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act), an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory(迁徙的) waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival. Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.（2021年新高考I卷C篇）behavior：考查1处2020年新高考I卷D篇正确答案generation：考查3处①Jennifer is afirst-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family - and that's prettypowerful.（2020年新高考I卷B篇）②About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System-a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come.（2021年新高考I卷C篇）③The GPNP___40___(design)to reflect the guiding principle of“protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones,___41___leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. （2022年新高考I卷语法填空）attracted：考查1处① A few years later, still attracted to the country, he returned toUzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea.（2020年新高考I卷C篇）focus：考查4处①Toooften, when you stand up to give a speech, you focus on the "public"at the expense of the "speaking." Focus on the speaking.Talk directly to your audience, be yourself and make a connection.（2020年新高考I卷七选五）②It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives from which to study how people manage their lives Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.（2021年新高考I卷D篇）③It’s good to have a different focus. （2022年新高考I卷D篇）④2023年新高考I卷D篇题干adult：考查1处①They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned(对齐), making it hard to produce labiodentals, which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper teeth.（2022年新高考I卷D篇）。
2019版高考英语精准备考一轮讲义(译林版)必修一 Unit 1 School life Word版含答案
Unit 1School life学校生活之(一)——校园生活[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．enjoyable adj.有乐趣的；令人愉快的2.literature n．文学3．average adj.一般的，普通的；平均的4.extra adj.额外的，外加的5．academic adj.学业的，学术的6.former adj.以前的7．splendid adj.极佳的，非常好的8.title n．(书的)名称；题目；头衔9．somehow ad v.不知为什么，不知怎么地10.run v t.管理；操作11．charge n．& v t.负责，掌管；收费12.broadcast v t.& n．广播，播放13．event n．事件；社交活动；比赛项目14.generation n．一代(人)(二)表达词汇写其形1．experience n. & v t.经历，体验 2.earn v t.获得；赚，挣得3．headmaster n．校长 4.respect n．& v t.尊敬，敬重5．struggle n．& v i.奋斗，努力 6.exchange n．& v t.交换；交流7．donate v t.捐赠rm v t.通知，告知9．host n．主持人；主人，东道主10.select v t.选择，挑选(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.devote v t.致力于；献身→devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的→devotion n．奉献；挚爱2.challenging adj.具有挑战性的→challenge v t.& n．向……挑战；挑战*3.encouragement n．鼓励→encourage v t.鼓励→encouraged adj.鼓舞的→encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的*4.satisfaction n．满意→satisfy v t.使……满意→satisfied adj.满意的→satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的*5.graduate v i.毕业n.毕业生→graduation n．毕业*6.fluent adj.流利的→fluently ad v.流利地→fluency n．流利7.painting n．绘画，绘画作品→paint v t.油漆；绘画→painter n．画家；油漆匠8.independent adj.独立的→independence n．独立*9.approve v t.& v i.批准，通过；赞成，同意→approval n．批准，赞成→approving adj.满意的，赞成的*10.preparation n．准备，筹备→prepare v t.准备，筹备→prepared adj.有准备的用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1．With the encouragement of her mother, she made such encouraging progress at school that she was finally admitted to Zhejiang University.2．My cousin can speak English fluently,_so my uncle and aunt are proud of their daughter's fluent English frequently.3．Few people are able to devote themselves fully to their careers.Once they are devoted to them, their devotion must bring them a big success.4．When Ella graduated from high school, her parents came to her graduation ceremony.5．Tim's plan was finally approved by all members of the board, and the approval won him many approving glances.6．To tell the truth, the teacher didn't make good preparations for his lessons.I had no choice but to be prepared to study by myself.7．The result of the experiment was very satisfying/satisfactory.Not only did we feel satisfiedwith it, but our teacher looked at us with satisfaction.[话题单词积累] 1．head-teacher n．班主任2．staff /stɑːf/n. 全体员工3．classmate /'klɑːsmeɪt/n. 同班同学4．campus /'kæmpəs/n. 校园5．laboratory/lə'bɒrətri/n. 实验室6．library /'laɪbrəri/n. 图书馆7．canteen /kæn'tiːn/n. 食堂8．dormitory /'dɔːmətri/n. 学生宿舍9．playground /'pleɪgraʊnd/n. 操场，运动场10．platform /'plætfɔːm/n. 讲台11．routine /ruː'tiːn/n. 常规12．assignment /ə'saɪnmənt/n. 作业13．error /'erə(r)/n. 错误14．examination /ɪgˌzæmɪ'neɪʃn/n. 考试15．score /skɔː(r)/n. (＝mark/grade)分数16．cheat /tʃiːt/v i. 作弊17．discipline /'dɪsəplɪn/n. 纪律18．dismiss /dɪs'mɪs/v t. 开除19．instructor /ɪn'strʌktə(r)/n. 指导员，导师20．review /rɪ'vjuː/v t. 复习21．check /tʃek/v t. 检查，核对22．discuss /dɪ'skʌs/v t. 讨论23．memorize /'meməraɪz/v t. 记忆，熟记24．recite /rɪ'saɪt/v t. 背诵；叙述25．gain /geɪn/v t. (＝obtain/achieve)获得26．improve /ɪm'pruːv/v t. 提高27．competition /'kɒmpə'tɪʃn/n. 比赛，竞赛28．volunteer /ˌvɒlən'tɪə(r)/n. 志愿者v t. 自愿做29．attend/ə'tend/v t. 参加，出席30．praise /preɪz/n．& v t. 表扬31．relax /rɪ'læks/v t. 使放松32．scholarship /'skɒləʃɪp/n. 奖学金33．university/ˌjuːnɪ'vɜːsəti/n. 大学34．diploma /dɪ'pləʊmə/n．毕业证书；文凭35．doctor /'dɒktə/n. 博士[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语1.for_free免费；无偿地*2.be_fond_of喜欢，喜爱*3.look_back_(on)回忆，回顾4.make_use_of利用，使用*5.in_charge_of负责，掌管*6.devote_...to_...把……奉献给……*7.in_exchange_for交换；交流*8.more_than超过；不仅仅9.make_sure确保，保证10.be_available_for可供……利用11.take_good_care_of好好照顾12.refer_to指的是；提到；查阅rm_sb._of_sth.通知某人某事*e_up_with提出；想出(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1．It was said that the farmer was_fond_of monkeys extremely and kept a large number of them in his farm.2．Listening is more_than just sitting silently while someone else talks.3．As I look_back_on that day now, it surely lacks any sense of reality.4．As the tradition, it was the newcomer to be in_charge_of the night emergency affairs.5．I will teach you Chinese in_exchange_for your teaching me English.6．After he graduated, he continued to devote_himself_to research.7．Nome's town officials came_up_with a way. They would have the medicine sent by rail from Anchorage to Nenana.[话题短语积累]1．get along/on with 与……相处2．be admitted to/into 被……录取3．sign up for 报名，参加4．ask for leave 请假5．be absent from 缺席……6．graduate from 从……毕业7．be strict with 对……要求严格8．obey/observe the school rules/regulations 遵守学校的规章制度9．drop out of the school 辍学10．pass/get through the exam 通过考试11．fail the exam 考试不及格12．get high marks 得高分13．make-up examination 补考14．be absorbed/occupied in全神贯注于，专心致志于15．do/make/perform/carry out an experiment 做实验16．have a good command of 精通……17．make good/great/rapid progress 取得很大的进步[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．it作形式主语[例句]We also had different students in some classes, so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names.[仿写] 每首唐诗都联系着一个故事，因此对你来说理解它们比较容易。
2019届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习练习：必修1 1 Unit1知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案
Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·合肥高三调研性检测)Golden Gate BridgeLocated in San Francisco, the Golden Gate Bridge started in the year 1933 to connect the San Francisco Peninsula with Marin County. It was finally thrown open to public in 1937. It cost more than $ 35 million in the construction. Till the year 1957, the Golden Gate Bridge, at a length of 2，737 meters, was the longest suspension bridge in the world.Brooklyn BridgeThe Brooklyn Bridge is located in Brooklyn. It is one of the oldest bridges in the United States, opened in the year 1883. The length of the bridge is 1，825 meters. The bridge has been featured in several Hollywood movies.George Washington BridgeAlso known as the Hudson River Bridge, the George Washington Bridge which connects Fort Lee to Manhattan came into use in 1931 after a construction period of almost 4 years. It is a two-level suspension bridge.Mackinac BridgeThis is the third biggest suspension bridge in the world at a length of 8，038 meters. The architect of this bridge was Dr. David B. Steinman who directed the construction of the bridge which started in the year 1954.It was opened to the public in 1957. People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money.Navajo BridgeLocated in Arizona, this bridge crosses the Colorado River and is almost 250 meters long. The construction of this bridge started in the year 1927, ending two years later, costing $390，000. In the 1990s a second bridge was built which was opened to the public in 1995. The first bridge is still used by pedestrians now.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国五座著名的大桥.1.What do we know about the Golden Gate Bridge?A.It consists of two bridges.B.It costs the least of the five bridges.C.It is the longest suspension bridge in the world.D.It takes about 4 years to complete the construction.D解析:推理判断题.根据第一段中的“the Golden Gate Bridge started in the year 1933 to connect the San Francisco Peninsula with Marin County. It was finally thrown open to public in 1937”可推知，金门大桥的建造时间约有四年，故D项正确.2.Which of the following bridges was built the earliest?A.Golden Gate Bridge.B.Brooklyn Bridge.C.George Washington Bridge.D.Navajo Bridge.B解析:细节理解题.由题干关键词“was built the earliest”定位到每座大桥的建造时间；根据文中各座大桥的建造时间可知，布鲁克林大桥是最古老的大桥，故B项正确.3.What will you do if you drive across Mackinac Bridge?A.Have to pay some money.e the second bridge.C.Cover nearly 250 meters.D.See the statue of Dr. David B. Steinman.A解析:细节理解题.根据第四段尾句“People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money.”可知，使用麦基诺大桥的人会被收取一定量的钱，故A项正确.B(2018·惠州高三第一次调研考试)Following the crowd may not always be in a person’s best interest.But new research suggests that teens who get along with their friends may end up healthier as adults.Scientists have known that close friendships help boost health.That’s true for both teens and adults. The finding inspired Joseph Allen, a psychologist at the University of Virginia, and his team to study whether experiences during teen years would influence adult health.So they followed 171 teens, starting when the kids were just 13. They interviewed each one every year for five years，and also spoke to these teens’closest friends，who provided additional information about the quality of their friendships.The same 171 people were interviewed again at ages 25, 26 and 27. This time, the questions surveyed each person’s overall health. When the researchers analyzed the data, they found a strong connection between a teen’s behavior and adult health. Teens who had close friends grew up to be the healthier adults. Whether teens held back their feelings or expressed them to close friends also influenced later health. Those who held back their feelings were more likely to be sick as adults. The connection held up even after the scientists accounted for other possible influences on health.Weight，family income and drug use were all examined. So were mental health issues，such as anxiety and depression. And in these people，such other factors did not explain adult health as well as teen friendships did.Getting along with the crowd may have benefits, says Allen, but there are also drawbacks. Teens who are more independent tend to do better at school and work. And peer pressure may lead some kids to engage in risky behavior, such as smoking, drinking or using drugs. Dealing with it is an ongoing challenge，Allen acknowledges. “Finding the right balance is the key. Teens shouldn’t lose heart for not finding this easy.”And, he adds，“Parents need to be understanding about the pressures teens face.”【解题导语】研究表明，与朋友较少或者没有朋友的青少年相比，有朋友的青少年在长大后更健康.当然，与朋友相处也有坏处.4.Where can you probably read this passage?A.Science fiction.B.Health column.C.Fashion magazine.D.Entertainment newspaper.B解析:文章出处题.通读全文可知，本文主要介绍青少年时的友谊对青少年成年后健康的影响.据此可知，本文属于健康知识类文章，故可判断，本文可能选自“健康专栏”.故B项正确.5.We can learn from Allen’s study that________.A.many other factors have a greater influence on adult health than teen friendshipsB.mental health issues have nothing to do with adult healthC.the same 171 teens were interviewed each year from 13 to 27D.the teens who couldn’t express themselves grew up to be unhealthierD解析:细节理解题.根据第三段中的“Whether teens held back...sick as adults.”可知，青少年是否向他们的好朋友表达情感也会影响到其成年后的健康，那些压抑情感的青少年成年后很可能不健康.故D项正确.6.According to what Allen said, we can know that________.A.in order to do better at school, teens should not follow the crowdB.though it’s challenging for teens to deal with peer pressure, they should not give upC.teens will engage in smoking, drinking or using drugs when facing peer pressureD.parents should understand their teens and stop them going with friendsB解析:细节理解题.根据最后一段内容可知，与朋友相处使得青少年在成年后更加健康的同时也会带来不利影响，即周围同龄人带来的压力，这些压力会导致许多问题.分析Allen的话“Finding the right balance is the key.Teens shouldn’t lose heart for not finding this easy.”可以判断，青少年要应对这些压力，找到正确的平衡点是关键，不能因为很难找到平衡点就灰心丧气.故选B.7.What can be inferred from the passage?A.There is nothing bad for teens to follow the crowd.B.Close friendships are the most important for people’s health.C.Teen friendships may help teens become healthier adults.D.Adult health is only influenced by teen friendships.C解析:推理判断题.根据文章第一段第二句“But new research suggests that teens who get along with their friends may end up healthier as adults.”可知，与朋友相处的青少年在成年后会更加健康.C项意为“青少年时期的友谊会帮助青少年成为更加健康的成年人”，符合文章意思.故C项正确.Ⅱ完形填空(2018·辽宁五校协作体高三联合模拟)Falling off a boxcar and landing on my head，I lost my sight when I was four years old. Now I am thirty-two. I can __1__remember the brightness of sunshine.It would be wonderful to see again，__2__a tragedy can do strange things to people.It__3__to me that I might not have come to love life as I do now if I ha dn’t been blind.My parents and my teacher saw something__4__me, and they made me want to__5__against blindness.The hardest__6__I had to learn was to believe in myself. If I hadn’t been able to do that, I would have__7__down for the rest of my life.When I say __8__in myself I am not talking about__9__the kind of selfconfidence that__10__me down an unfamiliar staircase(楼梯) alone. But I mean something bigger than that: the assurance that I am a real positive person__11__imperfections.It took me years to obtain this__12__. It had to start with the__13__. Once a man gave me an indoor__14__.“I can’t use this，”I said.“Take it with you，”he__15__ me，“and roll it around.”The__16__stuck in my head.“Roll it around！”By rolling the ball I could hear where it went.This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought__17__.At the school for the blind I__18__a new kind of baseball called the “ground ball”.All my life I have set a series of goals and then tried to reach them，one at a time.I had to learn my __19__. I would fail sometimes anyway but on the average I made__20__.【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文.文章主要讲述了“我”在四岁的时候失去了视力，但通过一件小事，“我”学会了自信，并逐渐取得进步的过程.1.A.randomly B.abruptlyC.roughlypletelyC解析:“我”四岁时失去视力，现在已经三十二岁了.由此可推知，此处表示“我”粗略地记得，故选C.roughly“粗略地，大致上”.2.A.so B.butC.thusD.andB解析:根据语境可知，上下文之间是转折关系，故选B.3.A.occurred B.referredC.broughtD.turnedA解析:“我”想到如果“我”没有失明，“我”可能不会像现在这样热爱生活.It occurs to sb.that...为固定句型，意为“某人想到……”.4.A.of B.forC.toD.inD解析:“我”父母以及老师看到了“我”内在的一些东西，他们让“我”想要与失明作斗争.根据语境可知，此处应选D.5.A.get B.fightC.findD.dropB解析:参见上题解析.fight against...“与……作斗争”.6.A.method B.experienceC.lessonD.mannerC解析:“我”学到的最困难的一课(lesson)就是要相信“我”自己.7.A.broken B.putC.settledyA解析:如果“我”做不到那样的话，“我”可能已经精神崩溃了.break down“(在健康或精神等方面)垮掉”.8.A.courage B.ambitionC.beliefD.powerC解析:根据上文中的“to believe in myself”可知，此处应选C项与上文相照应.9.A.firmly B.simplyC.fairlyD.slightlyB解析:“我”说的信心并不仅仅(simply)指帮助(helps)“我”走下陌生楼梯的自信.10.A.stops B.helpsC.findsD.givesB解析:参见上题解析.11.A.despite B.besidesC.withoutD.unlikeA解析:尽管“我”是一个不完美的人，但是“我”是一个积极的人.despite“尽管”，符合语境.12.A.description B.existenceC.accusationD.recognitionD解析:“我”花了很多年才认识到这一点.A项意为“描述”；B项意为“存在”；C 项意为“控告”；D项意为“认识”.13.A.intelligence B.incidentC.troubleD.determinationB解析:这得从一件小事开始.A项意为“智慧”，B项意为“小事”；C项意为“麻烦”；D项意为“决心”.14.A.chair B.baseballC.gameD.designB解析:根据下文中的“a new kind of baseball”可知，此处指棒球.15.A.urged B.blamedC.greetedD.teasedA解析:根据语境可知，此处指他一直在敦促“我”.urge “强烈要求，敦促”.16.A.goals B.wordsC.imagesD.ideasB解析:他所说的话(words)印在“我”的脑海中，故选B.17.A.valuable B.reasonableC.impossibleD.unbearableC解析:这给了“我”一个如何实现“我”认为不可能(impossible)的目标的想法.A项意为“有价值的”；B项意为“合情理的”；C项意为“不可能的”；D项意为“无法容忍的”.18.A.discovered B.equippedC.formedD.inventedD解析:在盲人学校“我”发明(invented)了一种新的被称为“地滚球”的棒球.A项意为“发现”；B项意为“配备”；C项意为“形成”；D项意为“发明”.19.A.limitations B.advantagesC.puzzlesD.personalitiesA解析:“我”不得不了解自己的不足之处.limitation“(某人或某物的)局限性，不足之处”.20.A.sense B.progressC.mistakesD.decisionsB解析:“我”有时会失败，但一般说来“我”取得了进步.make progress“取得进步”.。
2019-2020学年新人教版高中英语高效学案：必修一 定语从句练习题 附答案 Word版
姓名，年级：时间：语法精选：定语从句（附答案）：1. I hope all the precautions against air pollution, _________ suggested by the localgovernment， will be seriously considered here.A. while B。
since C。
after D。
as 2。
As _______ announced in today's papers, the Shanghai Export CommoditiesFair is also open on Sundays.A. beingB. is C。
to be D. been3．I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together。
A. when； whichB. which； whenC. what； thatD. onwhich； when4。
The hours ________________ the children spend in their one—way relationship withtelevision people, undoubtedly affect their relationships with real—life people。
A. in whichB. on whichC. whenD. that 5。
Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers， ___________ overallconsumption is significantly higher than that of women.A. that B。
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2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习高效学案：必修1Unit1含答案解析Fall in Love with EnglishHiding behind the loosedusty curtain, a teenagerpacked up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this because he was tired of his parents’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through it any longer. He couldn’t get along well with English and dislikedjoining in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never added up to over 60.His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly what he was suffering from, but entirely disagreed with his idea. In order tocalm him down and settle his problem, she talked with him face to face and swapped a series of learning tips with him. The items she set down helped him find the highway to studying English well.The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words. Now, he has recovered from being upset and has fallen in love with English.爱上英语有个少年躲在积满灰尘的松散窗帘后面把大衣装入手提箱。
尽管外面正打雷闪电，他仍计划在黄昏时分离家出走。
他不得不这样做是因为厌倦了父母对他英语学习的唠叨，不想再忍受下去了。
他的英语学习总是无法取得进展，而且不喜欢参加英语课的学习，因为他以为老师有意忽视他。
结果，他每次考试的分数加起来从未超过60。
他的搭档很关心他，也确切地理解他遭受的折磨，但却完全不同意他的想法。
为了使他冷静下来好好解决问题，她和他面对面地交谈，并交换了一系列的学习心得技巧。
她写下来的条款帮助他找到了学好英语的捷径。
这个少年非常感激，并从朋友的话里获得了极大的动力。
现在，他已经从沮丧中恢复过来，并且爱上了英语。
I.单词盘点1. ___________(adj.) 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的(vt.) (upset, upset,upsetting ) 使不安；使心烦2. ___________(vt.) 不理睬；忽视3. ___________(vt. & vi.) （使）平静；（使）镇定(adj.) 平静的；镇静的；沉着的4. ___________(vt.) （使）担忧；涉及；关系到(n.) 担心；关注；（利害）关系→___________ (adj.) 担心的；忧虑的→___________(prep.) 关于，涉及5. ___________(adj.) 松的；松开的6. ___________(n.) 荷兰（西欧国家）7. ___________(adj.& n.) 德国的；德国人(的)；德语(的)8. ___________(n.) 连续；系列9. ___________(adv.) 在户外；在野外10. ___________(n.) 黄昏；傍晚11. ___________(vi.) 打雷；雷鸣(n.) 雷；雷声12. ___________(adj.) 整个的；完全的；全部的13. ___________(adv.) 完全地；全然地；整个地14. ___________(n.) 能力；力量；权力→ ___________(adj.) 强大的; 权力大的→ ___________(adj.) 无力的，无能的; 无权力的15. ___________(n.) 窗帘；门帘；幕布16.___________(adj.) 积满灰尘的17.___________(n.) 伙伴；合作者；合伙人18.___________(vi.) 安家；定居；停留(vt.) 使定居；安排；解决→ ___________(n.) 定居点；解决19.___________(vt. & vi. ) 遭受；忍受；经历→ ___________(n.) 折磨；苦难20. ___________(n.) 孤单；寂寞21. ___________(n.) 公路；大路22.___________ (vi. & vt.) 痊愈；恢复；重新获得→ ___________(n.) 恢复；复苏23.___________(vi. & vt.) 捆扎；包装；打行李(n.)小包;包裹24. ___________ (n.) 手提箱；衣箱25. ___________(n.) 大衣；外套26. ___________(n.) 十几岁的青少年27. ___________(adv.) 确实如此；正是；确切地28. ___________(vi.) 不同意→ ___________(vi.) 同意→ ___________ (n.) 同意；协议29. ___________(adj.) 感激的；表示谢意的30. ___________(n. & vt.) 不喜欢；厌恶31. ___________(n.) 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费(vt.) 倾斜；翻倒32. ___________(adv.) 第二；其次33. ___________(vt.) 交换34 . ___________(n.) 项目；条款II.短语回顾1.合计__________________2.（使）平静下来；（使）镇定下__________________3.不得不；必须__________________4.关心；挂念__________________5.遛狗__________________6.经历；经受__________________7.记下；放下；登记__________________8.一连串的；一系列；一套__________________9.故意__________________ 10为了…… __________________11.在黄昏时刻__________________12.面对面地__________________13.不再…… __________________14.遭受；患病__________________15.对……厌烦__________________16.将（东西）装箱打包__________________17.与……相处；进展__________________18.相爱；爱上__________________19.参加；加入__________________ III.句式扫描1.While walking the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.（教材P1）当遛狗时，你太粗心，结果狗跑掉并且被车撞了。
2.She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.（教材P2）她和她家人过了两年多之后才被发现。
3. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.（教材P2）我不知道是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，使我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
4. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face.（教材P2）这是一年半以来我第一次面对面地目睹夜晚。
5. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky，the song of the birds，moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.（教材P2）我清楚地记得，以前有那么一段时间，湛蓝的天空，鸟儿的歌唱，月光和鲜花，从未使我心迷神往过。
6.It is no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.（教材P2）观看这些已经不再是乐趣，因为大自然确实要亲身体验。
7. Mother asked her if/whether she was very hot with so manyclothes on. （教材P5）妈妈问她穿那么多衣服是否很热。
IV.小试牛刀Ⅰ.单词填空1.Don’t _________yourself about it. Forget it. (upset)2.Our parents are__________(concern)about our health and future.3.Never before has our country been so____________(power)as it is today.4. We ___________ (like) those who talk big and do nothing.5.The doctor had given her up but she made an excellent__________ (recover)．st Sunday I wanted to play computer games but Mum ________ ____(disagree).7.The journey took ___________ (exact) three hours.8. I said hello to her ,but she ___________(ignore) me completely.9.She has ___________(suffer)from heart disease since 2008.10.The big earthquake destroyed the town______________(entire)．Ⅱ.短语填空1.I've always found it difficult to__________________him.2.I ______________her the first time I saw the beautiful girl.3The country has _________________ too many wars.4.After we quarreled, he simply______________ his things and moved out.5.I sold my car, because I could _______________afford it.6.If you want to know the total，you'd better_______________the numbers.7.Why don't you ________________ your ideas on paper?8.Do you often ________________ headaches in winter?9.I didn’t do it _______________ — it was an accident.10.His dream is to meet his favorite pop star_______________.Ⅲ.单句填词1.I will keep your advice in mind while___________ the plan.(make)2.It won’t be long____________we get used to the new school life.3.It is your efforts，not your intelligence，__________determine your success.4.That was the first time that he ___________in love with a girl.(fall)5.There was a time_____________I felt disappointed.6.It’s high time that we______________home.(go)Ⅳ.单句改错1.While cross the street, look around and be careful.2. It is the second time that I had come to Wuhan.3.There was a time that we loved each other.4.It’s no pleasure looked through the windows of the building.5.The teacher gave a series of example in her lecture in order that everybody could understand.6.There is much chance that Bill will recover his injury in time for the race.7. I wonder that she will arrive at the party on time.8. It was not until she got home when Jenny realized she had lost her keys.English or Chinglish？人山人海How do you say "lots of people"?I remember when I first came to china i tried to prepare myself for culture shock.most importantly, I tried to prepare myself to so many people.when I arrived at the train station, a Chinese man from the university greeted me, and pointing all the people around me said, “Look, it is people mountain people sea”which was a direct translation.Unfortunately, this is not how we say it in English.我记得当我第一次来中国时，已经做好了面临文化冲突的准备。