人教版2017中考英语专题练习之宾语从句 一(附答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练 宾语从句(外研版) 含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句(外研版) 含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．My deskmate asked me ________.A．when would I go to the zoo B．whom I would play tennis withC．how I get home that evening D．whether I have been to Singapore【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我的同桌问我将和谁打网球。
本题主要考查宾语从句的用法。
A. when would I go to the zoo我什么时候去动物园；B. whom I would play tennis with我要和谁一起去打网球；C. how I get home that evening那天，句子错误，get应用一般过去时got；D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去过新加坡；宾语从句需用陈述句语序。
排除A。
主句谓语动词asked是一般过去时，宾语从句也要用过去时态，故选B。
2．—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A．how did the accident happen B．how the accident happenedC．how does the accident happen D．how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A、C，看语境可知，发生在过去，用过去时态，选择B。
3．—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A．how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB．why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC．if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。
中考英语专题从句(宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句)
中考英(Ying)语专题从句(宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句)（2017南(Nan)通(Tong) 4）A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. since【答(Da)案】B【考点】考查状语(Yu)从句。
【解析】句意：众所周知，当冬天到(Dao)来时，白天变得越来越短。
before“在(Zai)……之(Zhi)前”；when“当……时候”；until“直到……为止”；since“既然；由于”。
结合句意，故选B。
（2017南通中考14）—There will be a concert this evening. But I don’t know .—By underground. It takes less time.A. where it will be heldB. how can I goC. where will it be heldD. how I can go【答案】D【考点】考查宾语从句。
【解析】句意：-今晚有一场音乐会，但是我不知道该怎么去。
-乘地铁，那会快一点儿。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序，先排除B、C两项。
由第二句“by underground”可知回答的是以何种方式到达，故选D。
（2017苏州中考8）You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work. A. after B. if C. because D. unless【考点】状语从句【分析】除非你把自己献身于你的工作，否则你将永远不会成功.【解答】正确答案：D. A是在…之后，B是如果，引导条件状语从句，C是因为，引导原因状语从句，D是除非，如果不，也引导条件状语从句. 根据题干可知除非你把自己献身于事业，否则你将永远不会成功，故选择D. achieve表示实现，devote onself to表示把某人自己献身于….（2017无锡中考6）-I’ve just received a Wechat message ---ttyl.Do you know ?-It stands for “talk to you later”.A.How does it meanB.How it meansC.What does it meanD.What it means【考点】宾语从句【答(Da)案】D解析：考察宾语从句，根据句意你知道它是什么意思(Si)吗，引导词应用(Yong)what，语序要用陈述(Shu)句的语序，故选D。
人教版中考英语宾语从句用法详解与专项练习(含答案)
宾语从句用法详解考试要求：宾语从句在中考中是重点考查内容，主要考查知识包括宾语从句的引导词、宾语从句的语序及宾语从句时态对应及否定迁移等。
在复合句子中，作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
例如：I want to know whose book this is.我想知道这是谁的书。
1. 宾语从句的引导词宾语从句引导词有三种：1、that；2、whether/ if；3、特殊疑问词what/ when/ where/ who等例如：He said that he could help me. 他说他能够帮助我。
Your mother asked if you could finish your work this week.你妈妈问这个星期你能否完成工作。
Can you tell me when the sports meeting will begin？你能告诉我运动会将在什么时候开始吗？(1) 以that引导的宾语从句：that引导的宾语从句一般都是由陈述句充当，引导词that没有实际意义，不在从句中作任何成分，that可以省略，而且从句成分齐全，句意完整。
例如：Do you think (that) it will rain? 你认为天会下雨吗？He said (that) he could come on time. 他说他会准时来的。
(2) 以whether或if引导的宾语从句：从属连词if, whether引导的名词从句是由一般疑问句或选择疑问句转化而来的，变成从句后，语序由原来的倒装语序变成陈述语序。
whether和if意为“是否”。
例如：Let us know whether / if you can finish the work before Friday.请让我们知道你是否能在星期五以前把工作做完。
I don’t care whether you like the story or not.我不在乎你是否喜欢这个故事。
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句完整归纳含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句完整归纳含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．一Do you know for vacation?一Next month.A．when Mr. Cooper will leaveB．when Mr. Cooper leftC．when will Mr. Cooper leaveD．when did Mr. Cooper leave【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：---你知道Mr Cooper什么时候去度假吗？---下个月。
此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
根据句意及时间状语，应用一般将来时，故选A。
考点：考查宾语从句。
2．—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A．who was the guide of the tripB．when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC．how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD．if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意为：---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事？---她问我谁是旅行的导游。
根据语境可知，这是一个宾语从句，应用陈述句语序。
由于是询问过去发生的事实，应用一般过去时，结合选项可知应选A。
考点：考查宾语从句的用法。
3．---Judy, do you know_______? ---Sure, two days.A．when did the sports meeting beginB．where the sports meeting was heldC．how often the sports meeting is heldD．how long the sports meeting will last【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：朱迪，你知道运动会将持续多长时间吗？当然，两天。
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句专项练习题含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句专项练习题含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．I didn't know .A．when would the train arrive B．where could I get the bookC．what has been done D．who left the message【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意:我不知道谁留的言。
根据句意可知，这里考查的是宾语从句，从句中应该使用陈述语序，故A和B不对；这个题干中谓语动词部分didn’t know 使用的是一般过去时态，故宾语从句中也应该用过去时态，故C不对，它是现在完成时。
故选D。
考点：考查宾语从句。
2．-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A．where I can get a dictionary B．if is there a bookstore on River Road C．where can I get a dictionary D．how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰了。
你能告诉我，我在哪里能买到一本词典吗？——当然可以。
在沿江路上有一家书店。
where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典，if is there a bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家书店，where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以买到一本词典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能买到一本词典。
根据There’s a bookstore on River Road.可知此处询问地点，作为动词tell的宾语从句，故用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，故选A。
人教版中考英语专项训练 宾语从句单元测试题(含答案)经典
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句单元测试题(含答案)经典一、初中英语宾语从句1．-Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.-Maybe next SundayA．how will Mum B．when will Mum. C．how Mum will D．when Mum will 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：爸爸，你知道妈妈什么时候从北京回来吗？我非常想她。
也许下星期天吧。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序：无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序。
首先从语序上判断，选项A B是疑问语序被排除。
how怎么样；when什么时候。
依据答语Maybe next Sunday也许下个星期天吧可知，故选D。
2．--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A．how long can I keep the book? B．how long I can keep the booksC．when should I return the books D．when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意：我是一个新读者，请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗？当然了，两周，你也可以续借。
根据句意，结合答语中的内容为时间段，结合renew提示，所以引导词用how long。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序，而A、C为疑问句语序，故选B.点睛：宾语从句主要注意三个方面：语序（从句要用陈述句语序）；时态（一般情况主句时一般现在时，从句根据需要选择时态；主句时过去时态，从句用相应的过去时态。
）；引导词（引导词的选用往往要根据答语来确定）3．—Lily, have you decided ___________ for traveling this summer?—Not yet. Maybe some cities in the north.A．where will you go B．where you will goC．how will you go D．how you will go【答案】B【解析】句意：——莉莉，你决定今年夏天去哪儿旅行了吗？——还没有。
人教版中考英语宾语从句详解及专项练习(含答案)
宾语从句（Object Clause）一、定义与分类1、在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
2、宾语从句分为三类：动词的宾语从句，介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句.3、时态：a主句用一般现在时，从句可用任意时态。
b主句用过去时，从句用过去某个时态。
c主句用过去时，从句是真理时，只用一般现在时。
二、宾语从句的连接词1、从属连词连接宾语从句的从属连词主要有that,if,whether，在从句中不充当任何句子成分。
that引导表示陈述句的宾语从句,而if和whether引导表示“是否”的宾语从句.Eg：He told me that he would go to the college the next year。
他告诉我他下一年上大学.I don’t know if there will be a bus any more.我不知道是否还会有公交车.Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.没人知道他是否会通过考试.2、连接代词连接代词主要有who, whom ,whose ,what ,whoever ,whomever ,whosever, whatever, whichever等.连接代词一般指疑问,但what, whatever除了指疑问外,也可以指陈述.在从句中充当名词性成分。
Eg：Do you know who has won Red Alert game?你知道谁赢了这一局红警游戏吗?I don’t know whom you should depend on.我不知道你该依靠谁.The book will show you what the best CEOs know.这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解些什么.Have you determined whichever you should buy,a Motorola or Nokia cell phone?你决定好是买诺基亚还是摩托罗拉的电话了吗?3、连接副词连接副词主要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等.在从句中充当状语成分。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习宾语从句专项练习题含答案解析
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习宾语从句专项练习题含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about ______.A．what present I gave him B．where shall we have a big mealC．how I will give him a surprise D．if I planned a party for him【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：父亲节就要到来了。
我在考虑我怎样给他一个惊喜。
此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句的语序。
根据句意，应选C。
考点：考查宾语从句。
2．--Excuse me, I wonder _____ I can pay for the new shoes?--You can pay by using wechat or Alipay（支付宝）.A．whether B．when C．how D．why【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：打扰一下，我想知道我怎样才能买这双新鞋？——您可以使用微信或支付宝支付。
考查宾语从句的引导词。
A. whether是否；B. when什么时候；C. how怎样、；D. why为什么。
根据答语You can pay by using wechat or Alipay（支付宝）.可以推断，设空处是询问方式的，结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
3．—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them __________.A．what should they eat at the festivalB．what kind of race is often heldC．why people enjoy the full moonD．how do people celebrate it【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。
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中考英语单项选择专题练习之宾语从句()1. When H7N9 bird flu first appeared, people didn't know_______ doctors could cure it.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. why( )2. - I wonder_______. - Shandong Province.A. when will Peng Liyuan comeB. where Peng Liyuan is fromC. where Peng Liyuan came fromD. how Peng Liyuan will come( )3. I don't understand_______ that everything's fine when it's not.A. how can he sayB. can he say howC. he can say howD. how he can say( )4. - How soon will you start your journey?- I'm not sure. I haven't decided_______.A. when shall I ask the boss for leaveB. where I will go to spend the holidayC. whether I would go by train or by planeD. who could invite me to go ( )5. Please tell me_______ to improve my English.A. what I can doB. what can I do.C. how I can doD. how can I do ( )6 - Could you tell me_______?- By searching the Internet.A. how did Mona get the informationB. why Mona got the informationC. how Mona got the informationD. why did Mona get the information( )7. - Philip has gone to New Zealand.- Oh, can you tell me_______?A. when did he leaveB. when he is leavingC. when he leftD. when is he leaving( )8. - Bob, please tell me_______.- In South Hill School.A. where will the match be heldB. where the match will be heldC. when will the match be heldD. when the match will be held( )9. - Would you please tell me_______?- Yes, There's a bank over there.A. when can I exchange moneyB. where can I exchange moneyC. when I can exchange moneyD. where I can exchange money( )10. I don't remember_______ the book yesterday.A. where I putB. where did I putC. where will I putD. where I will put( )11. - Would you please tell me_______?- Bus No. 22 will take you there.A. who will we go with to Meilanfang TheatreB. what can we see in Qinghu Wetland ParkC. when we will leave for the Wetland ParkD. how we can get to the Old Street( )12. I wonder_______.A. what can I do on vacationB. where I can go on vacationC. who can I go on vacation with( )13. - Could you please tell me_______?- Yes. There is one on Centre Street.A. where can I buy some stamps B when you will take your vacationC. when was the telephone inventedD. if there are any good restaurants around here( )14 - I wonder when_______ be held.- If it _______, we'll have it next Monday.A. the sports meeting will; doesn't rainB. will the sports meeting; doesn't rainC. the sports meeting will; will not rain( )15. Don't worry. We are thinking about_______.A. what should we do nextB. if we should do thatC. that we should do ( )16. The teacher asked the students_______.A why the earth went around the sun B. why does the earth go around the sunC. why the earth goes around the sun( )17. - Could you tell me_______ yesterday?- 13ecause my bike was broken on my way here.A. why you came late B why do you come late C. why you come late.D. why did you come late( )18. Do you know_______ I saw yesterday? It was my favourite star, Jackie!A whomB when C. where D. how( )19. - I don't know_______.- Because he has to look after his mother.A. why he is leavingB. why is he leavingC. whether he is leavingD. whether is he leaving( )20. - Could you please tell me_______ tomorrow?- At 8 o'clockA. how will she comeB. where she will goC. what time she will start ( )21. Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about_______.A. what present I gave himB. where we had a big mealC. how I will give him a surpriseD. if l planned a party for him( )22 - Do you know_______?- He is a dentist.A where he is from B. where is he from C. what does his father do D. what his father is( )23, The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder_______.A. how much it costB. how much it costsC. how much did it costD. how much does it cost( )24. - Do you know_______?- Yes, I do. He went by skateboarding!A. whether Paul Will go or notB. when will Paul go to the partyC. how Paul went to the partyD. how did Paul go to the party( )25. Can you tell me_______?A. how much is the red sweaterB. how much the red sweater isC. what's the price of the red sweaterD. how many the red sweater is ( )26. - Could you tell me_______?- More than a year.A how soon will Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport be builtB. how long has Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport been in serviceC. how soon Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport will be builtD. how long Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport has been in service( )27. Could you tell me_______ a meeting in Guangzhou next week?A. if there was going to beB. if there is going to beC. whether is there going to beD. whether there is going to have( )28. - Could you please tell me_______?- They're over there.A. where are the restroomsB. where were the restroomsC. where the restrooms are D, where the restrooms were( )29. What a nice paper fish! Can you show us_______ you make it?A. whetherB. howC. whyD. what( )30. By reading the article, we know how_______ in our daily life.A. will we protect the earthB. we can reduce pollutionC．should we save water D. we must recycle things( )31 - Can you tell me_______ Huang Hua will give us a speech this afternoon?- Yes, he will. He is the top student______ we all admire.A. both; andB. what; whichC. that; whichD. whether; that( )32. Bob, can you tell us_______ by saying that?A. what do you meanB. what you meantC. you mean whatD. what did you mean( )33. -Excuse me, could you tell me where_______?- Sure, sir. You can try www. taobao. com.A. can I join in the group-buyingB. did I join in the group-buyingC. I can join in the group-buyingD. I joined in the group-buying . ( )34. - Did the radio say_______?- Yes, from HunanA. how the bad rice cameB. where the bad rice came fromC. how did the bad rice comeD. where did the bad rice come from( )35. - Could you tell me how long_______?- For two weeks.A. have you borrowed this bookB. you have borrowed this bookC. you have kept this bookD. nave you kept this book( )36. - Could you tell me_______?- At the end of July.A. how often he heard from his pen palB. how soon he will be hereC. that he went on vacationD. when you will start your vacation ( )37. - I wonder_______ at 8:00 last night?I was watching NBA.A. what were you doingB. what did you doC. what you were doingD. what are you doing( )38. - Could you tell me_______?- Look! He is playing basketball over there.A. where Scot isB. what is Scot doingC. how Scot did itD. why Scot is doing it( )39. - Do you know when_______ in Quanzhou?- I'm not sure. When he arrives, I'll call you.A. Mr Lee arrivedB. Mr Lee will arriveC. will Mr Lee arrive( )40. - Excuse me, can you tell me_______?- At about 8 o'clock, sir.A what time the plane will reach Beijing B. what time will the plane arrive in BeijingC. what time the plane will arrive BeijingD. what time will the plane get to Beijing( )41. - Please tell me_______ the scarf?- She bought it online, I guess.A. if Alice likedB. when Alice boughtC. where Alice boughtD. how much did Alice pay for( )42. - Excuse me. Could you tell me_______ get to the nearest post office?- Sorry, I am new here.A. how can IB. how I couldC. how toD. what I can ( )43 - It is so noisy here that I can't hear_______. Could you please say itagain?- No problem.A. what you sayB. what do you sayC. what you saidD. what did you say( )44. - Could you tell me_______?- To get ready for the High School Entrance ExamA. what he is busyB. why he stays upC. if he is worriedD. where he can pass the exam.( )45. - Miss Lee, I didn't catch .what you said. Could you tell me_______ again?- OK.A. what should we takeB. where shall we meetC. when we would startD. how we will get there( )46. They wonder_______ robots will make humans lose their jobs or not.A that B. if C. whether( )47. - Do you know_______ this afternoon?- I'm not sure, but I'll tell you as soon as she_______.A. how will Betty arrive; startsB. how Betty will arrive; will startC. what time will Betty arrive; will start.D. what time Betty will arrive; starts( )48. - Can you tell me_______?- Yesterday.A. when did he get the newsB. when he got the newsC. where did he get the newsD. where he got the news( )49. - I don't know_______ tomorrow. Could you tell me about it?- Beijing, I think.A. where will she goB. where she will goC. where she goes( )50. - Could you tell me_______ for class this morning?- I am sorry, Mrs Lin. I got up so late that I couldn't catch the first bus.A. why were you lateB. why you are lateC. why are you lateD. why you were late( )51. Could you please tell me_______ a great actress?A. how Zhao Wei has becomeB. how did Zhao Wei becomeC. how became Zhao WeiD. how does Zhao Wei became( )52. - We will have a new foreign teacher this term. Do you know_______ when he was in his home town?- A policemanA. what he didB. what was heC. what his job is( )53. - Tell me_______.- Well, it's like. ..A. what is wrong with itB. what is itC. what the matter is with itD. what is it like( )54. - Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you.- Thanks. I wonder_______.A. who the letter was fromB. who was from the letterC. who was the letter fromD. who from the letter was .( )55. Tom asked whether_______ after he finished his project.A. can he go to the cinemaB. he can go to the cinemaC. he could go to the cinema( )56. - Mr Wang, can you tell me_______?-www. hledu. net will help you.A. why I can get the latest news about educationB. where can I search for the information about high schoolC. where I can find out the exam scores( )57 - Excuse me, could you tell me_______?- Yes. Go along this street and you will find it on your left.A. where is the museumB. which is the way to the museumC. how far is the museumD. how can I get to the museum( )58. - Would you like to tell me_______?- Sure. Practice makes perfect.A. how can I study English wellB. why do I learn English wellC. how I can study English wellD. why I learn English well( )59. - I'm going to buy a car. Any advice, Charlie?- Well, it depends on_______ If money isn't a problem, you can buy a BMW.A. when you will buy oneB. how much you can affordC. what colour you likeD. where you are driving( )60. Our physics teacher told us light_______ faster than sound.A travels B. travelled C. travelling D. to travel ( )61. - Hey! Mike, guess_______ for my coming vacation- To Hainan Island? You always like somewhere interesting.A. what I will takeB. where I'm goingC. when I will leaveD. who I'm going with( )62 - Alex, I found a watch in the classroom- You should try to find out_______.A whose the watch belongs to B. who is owner of the watch C. whom the watch belongs to( )63. - Could you tell me_______? I'm going to pick you up at the airport.- At 15:45 this Friday.A. where you met meB. who you are coming withC. when you came hereD. what time you are arriving( )64. Can you tell me_______?A. when do you usually have breakfastB. what do you think of this magazineC. why you put off the partyD. why are you interested in chatting on line( )65. - Could you please tell me_______?- Because it's very helpful.A. why you like EnglishB. why you liked EnglishC. which you like of all subjectsD. how did you learn English参考答案1—10 ABDBA CCBDA 11—20 DBDAB CAAAC21—30 CDBCB DBCBB 31—40 DBCBC DCABA41—50 CCCBD CDBBD 51—60 AAAAC CBCBA61—65 BCDCA。