中考英语专题练习宾语从句(含答案解析)
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句考点+例题-全面解析含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句考点+例题-全面解析含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．Could you tell me _________ in British schools?A．what do students wear B．to wear whatC．what students wear D．students wear what【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我在英国的学校里学校们穿什么吗？what do students wear学生们穿什么，疑问语序；to wear what形式错误；what students wear学生们穿什么，陈述语序；students wear what形式错误。
这里考查宾语从句，引导词是what，应在从句的开头，故B 和D不对；宾语从句中应用陈述语序，故应选C。
2．Peter knew .A．whether he has finished reading the bookB．why the boy had so many questionsC．there were 12 months in a yearD．when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句，句意：皮特知道了为什么这个男孩有如此多的问题．根据Peter knew可知，考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，当主句是一般过去时态，宾语从句应该用过去的某一时态，所以选项AD时态不对；C选项叙述的是客观真理，应该用一般现在时态，故选B．3．—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A．how can we do it B．how we can do itC．how can they do it D．how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天我很抱歉。
中考英语宾语从句练习（有答案讲解）
中考英语宾语从句练习（有答案讲解）宾语从句练习【含解析】1.—Could you please tell me _____ “The Readers”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A.how do many people likeB.how many people watchC.why many people likeD.when many people watch【来源】四川达州【答案】C【解析】句意：—你能告诉我为什么很多人喜欢董卿的电视节目《读者》吗？—嗯，它很有趣，教给我们很多知识。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句应使用陈述句序，排除A项；根据答语句意“它很有趣，教给我们很多知识”判断问句提问原因，从句连词用why。
故选C。
2.– Jack, your T-shirt is so beautiful, could you tell me _______ it?– Oh, yes. I bought it in a store online.A.where did you buyB.where do you buyC.where you buyD.where you bought【来源】辽宁阜新【答案】D【解析】句意：—杰克，你的体恤衫非常漂亮，你能告诉我你在哪里买的它吗？—哦，可以。
我在网上商店里买的它。
根据I bought it in a store online.可知此处用一般过去时，作为动词tell 的宾语从句，用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，故选 D。
3.—Could you please tell me __________?—Last month.A.how long Daniel has been away from TaizhouB.how long Daniel stayed in TaizhouC.when Daniel will come back to TaizhouD.when Daniel left Taizhou【来源】江苏泰州【答案】D【解析】句意：-你能告诉我丹尼尔什么时候离开泰州的吗？-上个月。
中考英语专题练习 宾语从句(含答案解析)
全国各地中考真题－宾语从句(2019 辽宁辽阳) 14. — Excuse me, do you know ______? I’ve just missed my train.—Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.A. how I can get to the train stationB. if there’s another train laterC. when I should arrive at the train station D how much a train ticket costs14. B考查宾语从句。
句意：——请问你知道_____？我才过了我的这趟火车。
——是的，十分钟后有一趟。
从答语确定问句在询问是否还有火车。
(2019辽宁铁岭) 14.—Could you please tell me _______？—Sure. Go to the third floor, please.A. which postcards I should takeB. what kind of postcards you haveC. when I should pay for the postcardsD. where I can get some postcards14. D 考查宾语从句。
宾语从句考查三点：一、连接词；二、宾语从句用陈述语序；三、时态。
根据答语go to the third floor可知连接词用where。
(2019 辽宁抚顺)14. — Hi, Alice. I wonder ________.— I often go swimming in the sport center.A. where you skateB. what you do on the weekendC. when you exerciseD. whether you enjoy your weekend14. B 考查宾语从句用法。
(英语)中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．John really doesn’t know ____.A．whether has his father bought himB．what has his father bought himC．how his father has bought himD．what his father has bought him【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意；约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么。
根据 John really d oesn't know ……，可知考查宾语从句用法。
宾语从句用陈述语序，故排除AB；选项C缺少宾语，所以错误，只有D正确。
结合句意：约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么。
故选D。
2．----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A．why she lives there B．who she lives withC．where she lives D．how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：----我想明天去拜访凯特。
你知道她住在哪里吗？----对不起，我也不知道她的地址。
再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿，故选C。
考点：考查宾语从句。
3．---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?---maybe at midnight again.A．how long has he worked B．why does he stay up so lateC．if he is busy studying D．when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着，你知道他什么时候停止工作吗？-可能再一次到半夜”。
英语宾语从句专题练习(及答案)含解析
A． where we ’ ll have the graduation ceremony
B． how soon will we have the graduation ceremony C． when we ’ ll have the graduation ceremony
D． how long we ’ ll have the graduatioenrecmony 【答案】 C 【解析】
3．—Lily, have you decided ___________ for traveling this summer? —Not yet. Maybe some cities in the north.
A． where will you go C． how will you go 【答案】 B
B．where you will go D． how you will go
【解析】
句意： ——莉莉，你决定今年夏天去哪儿旅行了吗？ —— 还没有。也许北方的一些城市。
考查宾语从句。本句是宾语从句，疑问词引导的宾语从句需用陈述语序，可排除
AC 选
项。根据答语 Maybe some cities in the north ，说的是地点，可知需用 where 引导，故选
C． what mean Christmas does 【答案】 D
D． what Christmas means
【解析】
【详解】
句意：中国的很多孩子都对西方文化着迷。但我还是不明白圣诞节对我们中国人意味着什
么。这里是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除 AB， C 语序不正确的。根据题意，故选 D。
7．---Could you tell me in the past? ---Yes. Great changes have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you. A． what our city looked like
(英语)中考必刷题英语宾语从句题含解析
（英语）中考必刷题英语宾语从句题含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．---- David asked______ in China.----- Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：－大卫问在中国和女士见面打招呼时，是否可以亲吻。
－当然不行。
中国人和女士见面打招呼时，通常握手。
A.why he can greet a lady by kissing her为什么他可以和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她；B.Why he could greet a lady by kissing her为什么他可以和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她；C.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing her他是否可以和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她；D.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her他是否可以和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她。
根据回答可知问的是和女士打招呼时是否可以亲吻。
A、B错。
主语谓语动词asked是一般过去时态，宾语从句要用过去时态。
故选D。
考点：考查宾语从句。
2．—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A．why did she buy so little foodB．what she has preparedC．whether will she danceD．when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意：--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
中考英语专题练习 宾语从句(含答案解析)
全国各地中考真题－宾语从句(2019 辽宁辽阳) 14. — Excuse me, do you know ______? I’ve just missed my train.—Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.A. how I can get to the train stationB. if there’s another train laterC. when I should arrive at the train station D how much a train ticket costs14. B考查宾语从句。
句意：——请问你知道_____？我才过了我的这趟火车。
——是的，十分钟后有一趟。
从答语确定问句在询问是否还有火车。
(2019辽宁铁岭) 14.—Could you please tell me _______？—Sure. Go to the third floor, please.A. which postcards I should takeB. what kind of postcards you haveC. when I should pay for the postcardsD. where I can get some postcards14. D 考查宾语从句。
宾语从句考查三点：一、连接词；二、宾语从句用陈述语序；三、时态。
根据答语go to the third floor可知连接词用where。
(2019 辽宁抚顺)14. — Hi, Alice. I wonder ________.— I often go swimming in the sport center.A. where you skateB. what you do on the weekendC. when you exerciseD. whether you enjoy your weekend14. B 考查宾语从句用法。
(英语)初中英语宾语从句专项训练及答案及解析
（英语）初中英语宾语从句专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．---Could you describe_____?---Yes. I was calling and didn’t notice the light turned red.A．why did the accident happen B．when did the accident happenC．how the accident happened D．where the accident happened【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：--你能描述一下事故是如何发生的吗？--可以，我正在打电话，没注意到交通灯变红了。
本题主要考查宾语从句语序及疑问词辨析。
宾语从句中语序用陈述句语序，故排除A 和B。
根据下文可知，此处询问事故是怎么样发生的。
故选C。
2．—Could you please tell me _____?—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading. A．how many words and expressions I should rememberB．how I could remember so many words and expressionsC．how I can remember so many words and expressions【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句，句意：“-你能告诉我怎么能记住这么多单词和表达吗？-找出你记不起的东西，背下来，然后在阅读中练习。
”，观察句子，属于宾语从句，那么从句的语序应该是陈述语气，并且主句的时态为一般现在时，那么从句的时态应该根据具体情况而定，结合句意应该使用一般现在时，故选C。
3．-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A．where I can get a dictionary B．if is there a bookstore on River Road C．where can I get a dictionary D．how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰了。
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全国各地中考真题－宾语从句（2019 辽宁辽阳） 14. —Excuse me, do you know ___ ? I ' v jeust missed my train.—Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.A. how I can get to the train stationB. if there 'an s other train laterC. when I should arrive at the train station D how much a train ticket costs14. B考查宾语从句。
句意：——请问你知道____ ？我才过了我的这趟火车。
——是的，十分钟后有一趟。
从答语确定问句在询问是否还有火车。
（2019 辽宁铁岭） 14.—Could you please tell me ___ ？—Sure. Go to the third floor, please.A. which postcards I should takeB. what kind of postcards you haveC. when I should pay for the postcardsD. where I can get some postcards14. D 考查宾语从句。
宾语从句考查三点：一、连接词；二、宾语从句用陈述语序；三、时态。
根据答语go to the third floor 可知连接词用where。
（2019 辽宁抚顺）14. —Hi, Alice. I wonder _____ .—I often go swimming in the sport center.A. where you skateB. what you do on the weekendC. when you exerciseD. whether you enjoy your weekend14. B 考查宾语从句用法。
根据答语“我经常在运动中心游泳”可知，问句在问爱丽丝干什么。
所以连接词用what 。
（2019 广西梧州）38. —Bill, what did the teacher say to you?—She asked me _____ .A. how would I solve the problemB. whether I was ready for the taskC. why I look excitedD.what time did I get home38. B 考查宾语从句。
——比尔，老师对你说了什么？——她问我我是否准备好了这个任务。
宾语从句要用主谓结构，故A，D 是错的， C 不符合题意。
（2019 辽宁葫芦岛）14. —I wonder ___ .—I 'm not sure, but I hope so. It has been dry for two months.A. if it will rain tomorrowB. why it doesn ' t rainC. when the rain will stopD. how long the rain will last14.A 考查宾语从句。
句意：——我想知道明天是否会下雨。
——我不确定，但我希望如此。
已经干了两个月了。
根据下文It has been dry for two months 可知，此处宾语从句应询问“明天是否会下雨”，if 在此意为“是否”。
（2019 辽宁锦州）4. —What did Betty say to you a moment ago, Jim?—She wanted to know ___ .A. what will my family do this weekendB. who did I play the piano with just nowC. why I am late for the class meetingD. if I could go shopping with her this evening4. D 考查宾语从句。
句意：——吉姆，贝蒂刚才对你说什么？——她想知道今晚我是否能和她一起去购物。
宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，即：引导词+主语+动词。
排除A和B选项。
又因主句是一般过去时态，所以宾语从句也要用过去的某一时态，选项 C 不符合。
（2019 贵州贵阳） 44. Johnny made up his mind to give up smoking. He is thinking about __ . A. how he can make it B. how can he make it C. how will he make it44. A 考查宾语从句的用法。
句意：约翰尼决定戒烟。
他正在考虑如何才能实现。
宾语从句应用陈述语序。
（2019 云南昆明） 33. In order to take a pleasant trip to Kunming, Dave emailed me to askA. what was Kunming most famous forB. what Kunming was most famous forC. whether is summer a good time to comeD. whether summer is a good time to come33. B 考查宾语从句。
句意：为了在昆明进行愉快的旅行，Dave 发邮件问我__________ 。
宾语从句应用陈述语序，可排除选项 A 和C；根据主句动词emailed 可知主句用一般过去式，从句也应用过去的时态，而选项 D 中的句子是一般现在时，可排除D。
（2019 辽宁盘锦）10. —Excuse me, could you tell me ___ ?—Go along this road to the bus station, and take Bus No. 31.A. where is the Rice MuseumB. which the way to the Rice Museum wasC. how I can get to the Rice MuseumD. whether is the Rice Museum near here10. C 考查宾语从句。
通过分析句子结构可知，A、B、D 三项均不是陈述句语序，可排除。
（2019 山东日照） 10. —Can you tell me __ ?—Sure. You can take the K2 bus.A. where the high-speed rail station isB. where is the high-speed rail stationC. how I can get to the high-speed rail stationD. how can I get to the high-speed rail station10. C 考查宾语从句。
句意：——你能告诉我怎样到达高铁站吗？——当然可以，你可以乘坐K2 路公交车。
根据答语中的take the K2 bus 可知询问到达的方式，宾语从句要用陈述语序。
（2019 云南） 35. The old lady wanted to know ___ .A. where is the station ' s waiting roomB. where was the station 'g rso womai tinC. where the station ' s waiting room isD. where the station ' s waiting room was35. D 考查宾语从句。
英语宾语从句中为陈述句语序，选项 A 、B、是倒装语序，据此排除A 、B。
根据上文的wanted 可知主句是过去时态，从句中需用与过去有关的时态。
（2019 黑龙江齐齐哈尔）10. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. I wonder what 'ms attht e r with her.B. My mother asked me what I do with my pocket money.C. Could you please tell me where is the nearest hospital?10. A 考查宾语从句。
题干表述“那一个句子是正确的”。
三个句子都是宾语从句。
宾语从句考查陈述语序、连接词和时态。
B 选项从句时态错误； C 选项是疑问语序； A 选项是陈述语序。
（2019 广西贵港） 44.—Could you please tell me ______ ?—Yes. He went there by plane last week..A. where Mr. Brown will goB. how Mr. Brown went to BeijingC. how long Mr. Brown has been in BeijingD. when did Mr. Brown go to Beijing44.B 考查宾语从句的用法。
句意：——请你告诉我_________ 好吗？——是的。
他上周坐飞机去的那里。
宾语从句要用陈述句的语序，故排除选项 D 。
根据答语中“went there by plane last week 可”知：宾语从句用how 引导，表示“告诉我布朗先生怎样去北京的”。
（2019 广西贺州）40. —What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?—She asked _________ .A. if I could go to the museum with her tomorrowB. why I am so sad todayC. who did I play volleyball with after schoolD. what will I do on the weekend40. A 考查宾语从句。
句意：——艾伦，刚刚玛丽对你说什么了？——她问我是否明天可以陪她去博物馆。
宾语从句用陈述语序，且主句用过去时，从句用相应的过去时态。
（2019 广西玉林） 35. —Ben, could you tell me ?—He' s my cousin from Shenzhe.nA. who he isB. where is heC. who is heD. where he is35. A 考查宾语从句。